TW201501664A - Slider assembly machine - Google Patents

Slider assembly machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201501664A
TW201501664A TW103112214A TW103112214A TW201501664A TW 201501664 A TW201501664 A TW 201501664A TW 103112214 A TW103112214 A TW 103112214A TW 103112214 A TW103112214 A TW 103112214A TW 201501664 A TW201501664 A TW 201501664A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lock pin
main body
pressing
supply device
assembly machine
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TW103112214A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI527530B (en
Inventor
Hajime Hasegawa
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Ykk Corp
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Publication of TW201501664A publication Critical patent/TW201501664A/en
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Publication of TWI527530B publication Critical patent/TWI527530B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/42Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00

Abstract

A slider assembly machine is provided to realize high-speed assembly of a slider in a slider assembly machine of straight-transporting type by arranging and transporting a body of the slider in a straight manner. A body 1 of the slider arranged in a straight manner is transported by a transporting device 20, so that a pin-supplying device 60 which supplies a lock pin 3 to the body 1 temporarily presses the lock pin 3 in the body 1. The body 1 which has been assembled with the lock pin 3 is transported to an installation device 70 at a high speed. The installation device 70 formally presses the lock pin 3 in the body 1. Thereby, high-speed assembly for the slider is realized.

Description

滑楔組裝機 Slip wedge assembly machine

本發明是有關於一種組裝拉鏈(slide fastener)用滑件(slider)的滑件組裝機,詳細而言是有關於一種將滑件的主體直線狀地排列搬送,並於該主體安裝拉片、及鎖銷(lock pin)的直線搬送式滑件組裝機。 The present invention relates to a slider assembly machine for assembling a slider for a slide fastener, and more particularly to a linear arrangement of a slider body, and a tab for the main body. And a linear transfer type slider assembly machine with a lock pin.

組裝拉鏈用滑件的滑件組裝機揭示於專利文獻1、專利文獻2。 A slider assembly machine for assembling a slider for a slide fastener is disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.

專利文獻1中揭示的滑件組裝機是旋轉搬送式滑件組裝機,該旋轉搬送式滑件組裝機是將滑件的主體安裝在間歇旋轉的底座,且藉由使該底座間歇旋轉而使主體移動,於該主體上安裝拉片、鎖銷,從而組裝滑件。 The slider assembly machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a rotary conveyance type slider assembly machine that mounts a main body of the slider on an intermittently rotating base and intermittently rotates the base. The main body moves, and a pull tab and a lock pin are attached to the main body to assemble the sliding member.

專利文獻2中揭示的滑件組裝機是直線搬送式滑件組裝機,該直線搬送式滑件組裝機是將滑件的主體直線狀地排列搬送,並於該主體上安裝拉片,從而組裝滑件。 The slider assembly machine disclosed in Patent Document 2 is a linear transport type slider assembly machine in which a main body of a slider is linearly arranged and transported, and a pull tab is attached to the main body to assemble the same. Sliding parts.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平4-300501號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-300501

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2000-270910號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-270910

專利文獻1中揭示了使底座間歇旋轉運行,依序地組裝具備主體、拉片、及鎖銷的滑件的滑件組裝機。專利文獻2中揭示了較專利文獻1的滑件組裝機更高速化地組裝滑件的滑件組裝機。於如專利文獻2中揭示的直線搬送式滑件組裝機般,將主體直線狀地排列搬送,安裝拉片、鎖銷的情況下,存在因主體搬送時的慣性力導致拉片、鎖銷相對於主體的姿勢穩定性降低的可能性,因此,難以高速地搬送主體,從而難以使滑件的組裝實現高速化。 Patent Document 1 discloses a slider assembly machine in which a base is intermittently rotated to sequentially assemble a slider including a main body, a pull-tab, and a lock pin. Patent Document 2 discloses a slider assembly machine that assembles a slider at a higher speed than the slider assembly machine of Patent Document 1. In the case of the linear transport type slider assembly machine disclosed in Patent Document 2, the main body is linearly arranged and transported, and when the pull tab or the lock pin is attached, the pull tab and the lock pin are relatively opposed due to the inertial force at the time of the main body transport. Since the posture stability of the main body is lowered, it is difficult to convey the main body at a high speed, and it is difficult to speed up the assembly of the slider.

本發明是鑒於上述課題而完成,其目的在於製成一種將主體直線狀地排列搬送的直線搬送式的滑件組裝機,且可使滑件的組裝實現高速化,增加每一單位時間的滑件組裝個數的滑件組裝機。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a linear transport type slider assembly machine in which a main body is linearly arranged and transported, and the assembly of the slider can be speeded up, and the slippage per unit time can be increased. A number of assembly slider assemblies.

本發明是一種滑件組裝機,該滑件組裝機是利用搬送裝置20將拉鏈用滑件的主體1直線狀地排列搬送,組裝滑件的主體1、拉片2、及鎖銷3,該滑件組裝機的特徵在於:於上述搬送裝置20設置主體供給裝置40、拉片供給裝置50、及鎖銷供給裝置60,且上述鎖銷供給裝置60中包括暫時壓緊機構62,該暫時壓緊機構62是對由上述搬送裝置20搬送的上述主體1供給上述鎖銷3,將上述鎖銷3以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於上述主體1,且 該滑件組裝機具備安裝裝置70,該安裝裝置70是設置於上述鎖銷供給裝置60的搬送方向下游側,將暫時壓緊狀態的上述鎖銷3安裝為正式壓緊狀態。 The present invention is a slider assembly machine that linearly arranges and transports the main body 1 of the slide fastener by the transport device 20, and assembles the main body 1, the pull tab 2, and the lock pin 3 of the slider. The slider assembly machine is characterized in that the main body supply device 40, the pull-tab supply device 50, and the lock pin supply device 60 are provided in the transfer device 20, and the lock pin supply device 60 includes a temporary pressing mechanism 62 for temporarily pressing. The fastening mechanism 62 supplies the lock pin 3 to the main body 1 conveyed by the conveyance device 20, and attaches the lock pin 3 to the main body 1 in a temporarily pressed state, and The slider assembly machine includes a mounting device 70 that is provided on the downstream side in the transport direction of the lock pin supply device 60, and mounts the lock pin 3 in a temporarily pressed state in a final pressed state.

本發明的滑件組裝機可使上述鎖銷供給裝置60包括:鎖銷用滑槽(chute)61,收容上述鎖銷3;及暫時壓緊機構62,將該鎖銷用滑槽61內的鎖銷3以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於主體1。 In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the lock pin supply device 60 includes a lock pin chute 61 for accommodating the lock pin 3, and a temporary pressing mechanism 62 for the lock pin groove 61. The lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1 in a temporarily compressed state.

如此,可將由鎖銷用滑槽61供給的鎖銷3供給至由搬送裝置20搬送的主體1安裝為暫時壓緊狀態。 In this way, the lock pin 3 supplied from the lock pin chute 61 can be supplied to the main body 1 conveyed by the conveyance device 20 to be temporarily pressed.

本發明的滑件組裝機的上上述暫時壓緊機構62包括:保持片63,夾持鎖銷3;保持爪4,將被夾持的鎖銷3定位於豎立設置在主體1的上表面的左右一對柱部1g、柱部1h之間;以及壓墊(push pad)65,將上述主體1的柱部壓緊為暫時壓緊狀態;上述暫時壓緊機構62可遍及保持上述鎖銷用滑槽61內的鎖銷3的狀態及將鎖緊銷3安裝於主體1的狀態地進行旋轉。 The above temporary pressing mechanism 62 of the slider assembly machine of the present invention includes: a holding piece 63 that holds the lock pin 3; and a holding claw 4 that positions the clamped pin 3 that is erected on the upper surface of the main body 1. a pair of left and right column portions 1g and a column portion 1h; and a push pad 65 for pressing the column portion of the main body 1 into a temporarily pressed state; the temporary pressing mechanism 62 can be used for holding the lock pin The state of the lock pin 3 in the chute 61 and the state in which the lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1 are rotated.

如此一來,可將鎖銷用滑槽61內的鎖銷3移動至主體1的左右一對柱部之間,並且以將該鎖銷3在完全地收容於主體1的柱部之間的狀態下暫時壓緊地進行安裝。 In this way, the lock pin 3 in the lock pin chute 61 can be moved between the pair of left and right column portions of the main body 1 and the lock pin 3 can be completely accommodated between the column portions of the main body 1. In the state, the installation is temporarily pressed.

本發明的滑件組裝機是上述安裝裝置70具有壓緊衝頭(punch)72,該壓緊衝頭72將豎立設置於主體1的上表面的左右一對柱部1g、柱部1h自上方按壓進行正式壓緊,且該壓緊衝頭72可包括:壓緊部,將豎立設置於主體1的上表面的柱部1g、柱部1h自上方壓緊;及鎖銷固持部(retainer)74,設置於該壓緊部,且於壓緊時壓抵鎖銷3。 In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the mounting device 70 has a pressing punch 72 that is erected on the upper and lower pair of column portions 1g and the column portion 1h of the upper surface of the main body 1 from above. Pressing to perform formal pressing, and the pressing punch 72 may include: a pressing portion, a column portion 1g erected on the upper surface of the main body 1, the column portion 1h being pressed from above; and a lock pin retaining portion 74. The pressing portion is disposed on the pressing portion and pressed against the locking pin 3 when being pressed.

如此一來,於將鎖銷3正式壓緊於主體1時,鎖銷3不會位置偏移。 As a result, when the lock pin 3 is officially pressed against the main body 1, the lock pin 3 is not displaced.

本發明的滑件組裝機可使上述壓緊衝頭72的壓緊部包括:壓緊凹部73,自上方嵌合於形成在主體1的上表面的柱部1g、柱部1h,使上述柱部1g、柱部1h的前端部向內側彎曲;以及鎖銷固持部74,設置於該壓緊凹部73,且於壓緊時壓抵鎖銷3。 In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the pressing portion of the pressing punch 72 may include a pressing recess 73 which is fitted to the column portion 1g formed on the upper surface of the main body 1 and the column portion 1h from above, so that the column is The portion 1g and the front end portion of the column portion 1h are bent inward; and the lock pin holding portion 74 is provided in the pressing recess portion 73, and is pressed against the lock pin 3 when pressed.

本發明的滑件組裝機包括:修邊(trimming)裝置30,連接於上述搬送裝置20的上游側,去除上述主體1的毛邊(burr);主體供給裝置40,將上述主體1供給至上述修邊裝置30;拉片供給裝置50,對由上述搬送裝置20搬送的上述主體1供給拉片2;以及鎖銷檢查裝置80,檢查上述鎖銷3對於上述主體1的安裝狀態;可使上述主體供給裝置20、上述修邊裝置30、上述拉片供給裝置50、上述鎖銷供給裝置60、上述安裝裝置70、及上述鎖銷檢查裝置80沿著上述搬送裝置20呈直線狀地排列配置。 The slider assembly machine of the present invention includes a trimming device 30 connected to the upstream side of the conveying device 20 to remove the burr of the main body 1, and a main body supply device 40 for supplying the main body 1 to the repairing The side device 30; the pull-tab supply device 50 supplies the pull-tab 2 to the main body 1 conveyed by the transport device 20; and the lock pin inspection device 80, inspects the state in which the lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1, and the main body can be The supply device 20, the trimming device 30, the handle supply device 50, the lock pin supply device 60, the mounting device 70, and the lock pin inspection device 80 are arranged linearly along the transport device 20.

如此一來,便可利用一台組裝機進行主體1的修邊及滑件的組裝,從而可使滑件的組裝實現高速化。 In this way, the trimming of the main body 1 and the assembly of the slider can be performed by one assembly machine, so that the assembly of the slider can be speeded up.

根據本發明,由於以暫時壓緊狀態將鎖銷3暫時安裝於主體1後,將該主體1搬送至安裝裝置70,故而,可將具有鎖銷3的主體1高速地搬送至安裝裝置70,因此,可利用將主體直線狀地排列搬送的直線搬送式滑件組裝機,使滑件的組裝高速化,從而可增加每一單位時間的滑件組裝個數。 According to the present invention, since the lock pin 3 is temporarily attached to the main body 1 in a temporarily pressed state, the main body 1 is transported to the mounting device 70, so that the main body 1 having the lock pin 3 can be transported to the mounting device 70 at a high speed. Therefore, the linear transport type slider assembly machine that linearly arranges and transports the main body can be used to speed up the assembly of the slider, and the number of slider assemblies per unit time can be increased.

1‧‧‧主體 1‧‧‧ Subject

1a‧‧‧上翼板 1a‧‧‧Upper wing

1b‧‧‧下翼板 1b‧‧‧lower wing

1c‧‧‧引導柱 1c‧‧‧Guiding column

1d‧‧‧鏈齒引導路 1d‧‧‧Sprocket guiding road

1e‧‧‧布帶槽 1e‧‧‧ cloth with slot

1f‧‧‧爪孔 1f‧‧‧ claw hole

1g‧‧‧一側柱部 1g‧‧‧ side column

1h‧‧‧另一側柱部 1h‧‧‧Other side column

1i‧‧‧一側凹部 1i‧‧‧ one side recess

1j‧‧‧另一側凹部 1j‧‧‧The other side recess

2‧‧‧拉片 2‧‧‧ Pulling

2a‧‧‧抓扣部 2a‧‧‧Scratch

2b‧‧‧鏈環部 2b‧‧‧ link department

2c‧‧‧開口部 2c‧‧‧ openings

3‧‧‧鎖銷 3‧‧‧Locking

3a‧‧‧橫向部 3a‧‧‧lateral section

3b‧‧‧圓弧狀部 3b‧‧‧ arc-shaped part

3c‧‧‧爪部 3c‧‧‧ claws

3d‧‧‧突片 3d‧‧‧1

3e‧‧‧爪 3e‧‧‧ claw

3f‧‧‧寬幅部 3f‧‧‧ wide section

10‧‧‧滑件組裝機 10‧‧‧Sliding assembly machine

11‧‧‧組裝機本體 11‧‧‧Assembler body

12‧‧‧機台 12‧‧‧ machine

13‧‧‧底板 13‧‧‧floor

20‧‧‧搬送裝置 20‧‧‧Transporting device

21‧‧‧支持構件 21‧‧‧Support components

22‧‧‧主體引導構件 22‧‧‧ body guiding member

23‧‧‧主體搬送構件 23‧‧‧Main body transport member

23a‧‧‧主體嵌合凹部 23a‧‧‧ Body fitting recess

30‧‧‧修邊(triming)裝置 30‧‧‧ trimming device

40‧‧‧主體供給裝置 40‧‧‧Subject supply unit

41‧‧‧主體用滑槽 41‧‧‧ body chute

50‧‧‧拉片供給裝置 50‧‧‧ Pull film supply device

51‧‧‧拉片用滑槽 51‧‧‧ Pulling chute

60‧‧‧鎖銷供給裝置 60‧‧‧Lock supply device

61‧‧‧鎖銷用滑槽 61‧‧‧Lock chute

62‧‧‧暫時壓緊機構 62‧‧‧ Temporary compression mechanism

62a‧‧‧本體 62a‧‧‧ Ontology

62b‧‧‧活動構件 62b‧‧‧Active components

62c、62d‧‧‧彈簧 62c, 62d‧‧ ‧ spring

63‧‧‧保持片 63‧‧‧ Keeping the film

63a‧‧‧前端部 63a‧‧‧ front end

64‧‧‧保持爪 64‧‧‧Keep the claw

65‧‧‧壓墊 65‧‧‧ Pressure pad

66‧‧‧定位構件 66‧‧‧ Positioning members

70‧‧‧安裝裝置 70‧‧‧Installation device

71‧‧‧氣缸裝置 71‧‧‧Cylinder unit

72‧‧‧壓緊衝頭 72‧‧‧Compact punch

73‧‧‧壓緊凹部 73‧‧‧Crimping recess

74‧‧‧鎖銷固持部 74‧‧‧Locking and retaining department

80‧‧‧鎖銷檢查裝置 80‧‧‧Lock inspection device

a‧‧‧矩形狀軌道 a‧‧‧Rectangular track

b、c、d、e‧‧‧箭頭 b, c, d, e‧‧‧ arrows

圖1是利用本發明的滑件組裝機進行組裝的滑件的分解說明圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a slider assembled by a slider assembly machine of the present invention.

圖2是已組裝的滑件的前視圖。 Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the assembled slider.

圖3是表示本發明的滑件組裝機的實施方式的前視圖。 Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing an embodiment of the slider assembling machine of the present invention.

圖4是圖1所示的搬送裝置的主要部分放大前視圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the main part of the conveying apparatus shown in Fig. 1;

圖5是圖1所示的鎖銷供給裝置的暫時壓緊機構的前視圖。 Fig. 5 is a front elevational view of the temporary pressing mechanism of the lock pin supply device shown in Fig. 1.

圖6是自下方觀察圖5所示的暫時壓緊機構所得的主要部分放大立體圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a main portion obtained by observing the temporary pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 5 from below.

圖7(a)、圖7(b)、圖7(c)、圖7(d)、圖7(e)、圖7(f)是說明圖5所示的暫時壓緊機構的動作的概略前視圖。 7(a), 7(b), 7(c), 7(d), 7(e), and 7(f) are schematic views for explaining the operation of the temporary pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 5. front view.

圖8是圖1所示的安裝裝置的主要部分放大剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part of the mounting device shown in Fig. 1;

圖9是圖8所示的安裝裝置的壓緊衝頭已下降狀態的主要部分放大立體圖。 Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing the main part of the mounting device shown in Fig. 8 in a state where the pressing punch has been lowered.

如圖1所示,利用本發明的滑件組裝機進行組裝的拉鏈用滑件包括主體1、拉片2、及鎖銷3的三個零件,且具有停止功能。 As shown in Fig. 1, the slide fastener for assembly by the slider assembly machine of the present invention comprises three parts of the main body 1, the pull tab 2, and the lock pin 3, and has a stop function.

主體1是利用引導柱1c連結上翼板1a與下翼板1b,且於該上翼板1a與下翼板1b之間具有鏈齒(element)引導路1d,該鏈齒引導路1d是在主體1的移動方向開口,並且於布帶(tape)槽 1e中,在相對於主體1的移動方向的垂直方向上開口。 The main body 1 is connected to the upper blade 1a and the lower blade 1b by the guide post 1c, and has an element guiding path 1d between the upper blade 1a and the lower blade 1b, and the sprocket guiding path 1d is The moving direction of the main body 1 is open, and is in a tape groove In 1e, it is opened in the vertical direction with respect to the moving direction of the main body 1.

於上翼板1a具有爪孔1f。 The upper blade 1a has a claw hole 1f.

主體1具有在上翼板1a的上表面的靠主體移動方向的一側及靠另一側豎立設置的左右一對一側柱部1g及左右一對另一側柱部1h。於左右一側柱部1g間形成一側凹部1i,且於左右另一側柱部1h間形成另一側凹部1j,遍及該一側凹部1i、及另一側凹部1j而設置鎖銷3。 The main body 1 has a pair of left and right side column portions 1g and a pair of left and right side column portions 1h which are vertically provided on the upper surface of the upper blade 1a in the main body moving direction and on the other side. One side recess 1i is formed between the left and right column portions 1g, and the other side recess 1j is formed between the left and right other column portions 1h, and the lock pin 3 is provided over the one side recess 1i and the other side recess 1j.

一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h是在主體移動方向分隔。 The one side pillar portion 1g and the other side pillar portion 1h are separated in the main body moving direction.

所謂靠主體移動方向的一側是主體1的引導柱1c側,且若滑件在該方向移動,則拉鏈的鏈齒嚙合。 The side on the direction in which the main body moves is the side of the guide post 1c of the main body 1, and if the slider moves in this direction, the sprocket of the zipper meshes.

所謂靠主體移動方向的另一側是主體1的引導柱1c的相反側,且若滑件在該方向移動,則拉鏈的鏈齒分離。 The other side of the main body moving direction is the opposite side of the guide post 1c of the main body 1, and if the slider moves in this direction, the sprocket of the zipper is separated.

拉片2於抓扣部2a的靠長度方向的一端具有鏈環部2b、及開口部2c。 The pull tab 2 has a link portion 2b and an opening portion 2c at one end of the grip portion 2a in the longitudinal direction.

鎖銷3是由橫向部3a、與該橫向部3a的一端連續的圓弧狀部3b、及與該圓弧狀部3b連續的爪部3c為橫向U字形狀,且於橫向部3a的另一端具有突片3d,爪部3c是朝下的鉤形狀,且其前端部分是插入至爪孔1f的爪3e。 The lock pin 3 is formed by a lateral portion 3a, an arcuate portion 3b continuous with one end of the lateral portion 3a, and a claw portion 3c continuous with the arcuate portion 3b in a lateral U shape, and in the lateral portion 3a One end has a tab 3d, the claw portion 3c is a hook shape facing downward, and a front end portion thereof is a claw 3e inserted into the claw hole 1f.

該鎖銷3的寬度小於上述主體1的一側凹部1i、及另一側凹部1j的左右尺寸,且於橫向部3a的中間具有寬幅部3f。 The width of the lock pin 3 is smaller than the left and right dimensions of the one side recess 1i of the main body 1 and the other side recess 1j, and has a wide portion 3f in the middle of the lateral portion 3a.

而且,如圖2所示,以另一側柱部1h嵌入至開口部2c,且鏈環部2b進入一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h之間的方式將拉片2安裝於主體1。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the pull tab 2 is attached to the main body such that the other side pillar portion 1h is fitted into the opening portion 2c, and the link portion 2b enters between the one side pillar portion 1g and the other side pillar portion 1h. 1.

將鎖銷3設置於主體1的一側凹部1i、及另一側凹部1j,將 橫向部3a的寬幅部3f嵌入至一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h之間,並且將爪3e插入至主體1的爪孔1f,從而突出至鏈齒引導路1d。 The lock pin 3 is disposed on one side concave portion 1i of the main body 1 and the other side concave portion 1j, The wide portion 3f of the lateral portion 3a is fitted between the one side column portion 1g and the other side column portion 1h, and the claw 3e is inserted into the claw hole 1f of the main body 1 so as to protrude to the element guide path 1d.

將左右一對一側柱部1g、及另一側柱部1h的上端緣壓緊,抵住鎖銷3的橫向部3a,安裝並固定鎖銷3,藉此組裝滑件。 The pair of right and left side column portions 1g and the upper end edge of the other side column portion 1h are pressed to abut against the lateral portion 3a of the lock pin 3, and the lock pin 3 is attached and fixed, thereby assembling the slider.

圖2所示的狀態是在拉片2與上翼板1a平行的傾倒姿 勢係,鎖銷3的爪3e自爪孔1f突出至鏈齒引導路1d,因此,爪3e干涉插通至鏈齒引導路1d的拉鏈的鏈齒,從而滑件停止而不再移動。 The state shown in Fig. 2 is a tilting posture in which the pull tab 2 is parallel to the upper flap 1a. In the potential system, the claw 3e of the lock pin 3 protrudes from the claw hole 1f to the element guide path 1d, and therefore, the claw 3e interferes with the element of the zipper inserted into the element guide path 1d, so that the slider stops and does not move.

自圖2所示的狀態,將拉片2設為如虛擬線所示與上翼板1a垂直的立起姿勢,並將該拉片2向上方提拉,利用鏈環部2b使鎖銷3的爪部3c移位至上方,藉此,爪3f自鏈齒引導路1d退出而與鏈齒分離,從而滑件可進行移動。 From the state shown in Fig. 2, the pull tab 2 is set to a standing posture perpendicular to the upper blade 1a as indicated by a virtual line, and the pull tab 2 is pulled upward, and the lock pin 3 is made by the link portion 2b. The claw portion 3c is displaced upward, whereby the claw 3f is withdrawn from the element guide path 1d to be separated from the element, so that the slider can be moved.

而且,藉由停止提拉拉片2,而爪部3c彈性回復,從而爪3e突出至鏈齒引導路1d。 Further, by stopping the pulling tab 2, the claw portion 3c is elastically restored, so that the claw 3e protrudes to the sprocket guiding path 1d.

參照圖3及其以後之圖,對本發明的滑件組裝機的實施 方式進行說明。再者,將主體的搬送方向設為前後方向,將搬送方向的下游側設為前,將搬送方向的上游側設為後,將與主體的搬送方向垂直的方向設為左右方向而進行說明。 Referring to Figure 3 and subsequent figures, the implementation of the slider assembly machine of the present invention The way to explain. In addition, the conveyance direction of the main body is the front-rear direction, the downstream side of the conveyance direction is the front, the upstream side of the conveyance direction is set, and the direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the main body is the left-right direction.

參照圖3,概略地說明本發明的滑件組裝機的整體。 Referring to Fig. 3, the entirety of the slider assembly machine of the present invention will be schematically explained.

滑件組裝機10的組裝機本體11具備機台12、及豎立設置於機台12上的底板(base plate)13。 The assembly machine body 11 of the slider assembly machine 10 includes a machine table 12 and a base plate 13 that is erected on the machine table 12.

於該組裝機本體11分別安裝有搬送裝置20、修邊裝置30、主體供給裝置40、拉片供給裝置50、鎖銷供給裝置60、安裝裝置70、以及鎖銷檢查裝置80。 The conveyance device 20, the trimming device 30, the main body supply device 40, the pull-tab supply device 50, the lock pin supply device 60, the mounting device 70, and the lock pin inspection device 80 are attached to the assembly machine body 11, respectively.

上述搬送裝置20是將拉鏈用滑件的主體1直線狀地排 列搬送。 In the above-described conveying device 20, the main body 1 of the slider for slide fasteners is linearly arranged Column transfer.

上述修邊裝置30是連接於搬送裝置20的上游側,且去除主體1的毛邊。於金屬製主體1鑄造時,在主體1的鏈齒引導路1d或爪孔1f將產生毛邊。利用上述修邊裝置30將該毛邊去除。 The trimming device 30 is connected to the upstream side of the conveying device 20, and removes the burrs of the main body 1. When the metal main body 1 is cast, burrs are generated in the element guide path 1d or the claw hole 1f of the main body 1. The burrs are removed by the trimming device 30 described above.

上述主體供給裝置40是將主體1供給至修邊裝置30。 The main body supply device 40 supplies the main body 1 to the trimming device 30.

上述拉片供給裝置50是將拉片2供給至由搬送裝置20搬送的主體1。 The pull-tab supply device 50 supplies the handle 2 to the main body 1 that is transported by the transport device 20.

上述鎖銷供給裝置60是將鎖銷3供給至由搬送裝置20搬送的主體1,將鎖銷3以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於主體1。 The lock pin supply device 60 supplies the lock pin 3 to the main body 1 conveyed by the transfer device 20, and attaches the lock pin 3 to the main body 1 in a temporarily pressed state.

上述安裝裝置70將暫時壓緊狀態的鎖銷3安裝為正式壓緊狀態。 The above-described mounting device 70 mounts the lock pin 3 in a temporarily pressed state to a final pressing state.

上述鎖銷檢查裝置80檢查鎖銷3對於主體1的安裝狀態。 The lock pin inspection device 80 checks the mounting state of the lock pin 3 with respect to the main body 1.

而且,於該實施方式中,將主體供給裝置40、修邊裝置 30、拉片供給裝置50、鎖銷供給裝置60、安裝裝置70、以及鎖銷檢查裝置80以該順序自搬送裝置20的上游側朝向下游側直線狀地排列配置。 Moreover, in this embodiment, the main body supply device 40 and the trimming device are provided. 30. The pull-tab supply device 50, the lock pin supply device 60, the mounting device 70, and the lock pin inspection device 80 are arranged linearly from the upstream side of the transfer device 20 toward the downstream side in this order.

如圖4所示,搬送裝置20包括:左右一對支持構件21、 支持構件21,沿著主體1的搬送方向設置於機台12上;左右一對主體引導構件22、主體引導構件22,固定於左右一對支持構件21、支持構件21上;以及主體搬送構件23,於左右一對主體引導構件22、主體引導構件22間描繪矩形狀軌道a地作動。 As shown in FIG. 4, the conveying device 20 includes a pair of right and left support members 21, The support member 21 is disposed on the machine table 12 along the conveying direction of the main body 1; the pair of left and right main body guiding members 22 and the main body guiding member 22 are fixed to the pair of right and left support members 21 and the support member 21; and the main body conveying member 23 The rectangular rails a are drawn between the pair of left and right main body guiding members 22 and the main body guiding members 22 to move.

利用主體搬送裝置20如下所述地搬送主體1。 The main body 1 is conveyed by the main body conveying device 20 as follows.

使主體搬送構件23移動至上方(箭頭b方向),將主體嵌合 凹部23a嵌合於主體1的下部。 The main body conveying member 23 is moved upward (in the direction of the arrow b) to fit the main body The recess 23a is fitted to the lower portion of the main body 1.

使主體搬送構件23移動至前方(箭頭c方向),沿著主體引導構件22將主體1搬送至前方。 The main body conveying member 23 is moved forward (in the direction of the arrow c), and the main body 1 is conveyed to the front along the main body guiding member 22.

使主體搬送構件23移動至下方(箭頭d方向)而與主體1隔離。 The main body conveying member 23 is moved downward (in the direction of the arrow d) to be isolated from the main body 1.

使主體搬送構件23移動至後方(箭頭e方向),返回至原來的位置。 The main body conveying member 23 is moved to the rear (in the direction of the arrow e), and returns to the original position.

如圖4所示,主體1以引導柱1c(一側柱部1g)朝向搬送方向的下游側的方式被搬送。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body 1 is conveyed so that the guide post 1c (one side column part 1g) may face the downstream of a conveyance direction.

自主體供給裝置40的主體用滑槽41將主體1供給至修 邊裝置30,利用修邊裝置30對該主體1進行修邊。 The main body 1 is supplied to the main body 1 by the chute 41 from the main body supply device 40. The side device 30 trims the main body 1 by the trimming device 30.

藉由使主體搬送構件23如上所述地描繪矩形狀軌道a地作動,而將經修邊的主體1朝向拉片供給裝置50搬送。 By moving the main body conveying member 23 to draw the rectangular rail a as described above, the trimmed main body 1 is conveyed toward the wafer feeding device 50.

拉片供給裝置50是自拉片用滑槽51對主體1供給拉片 2。 The pull-tab supply device 50 supplies the pull-tab to the main body 1 from the pull-tab chute 51. 2.

而且,如圖2所示,拉片2的鏈環部2b以成為主體1的一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h之間的方式接觸地安裝於主體1的上翼板1a。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the link portion 2b of the handle 2 is attached to the upper blade 1a of the main body 1 so as to be in contact with the other side pillar portion 1g of the main body 1 and the other side pillar portion 1h.

如圖3所示,鎖銷供給裝置60包括:鎖銷用滑槽61, 相對於搬送裝置20傾斜地設置,且將多個鎖銷3收容為一行;以及暫時壓緊機構62,保持鎖銷用滑槽61內的前端的鎖銷3,將該鎖銷3以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於主體1。 As shown in FIG. 3, the lock pin supply device 60 includes: a lock pin chute 61, It is disposed obliquely with respect to the conveying device 20, and accommodates the plurality of lock pins 3 in a row; and the temporary pressing mechanism 62 holds the lock pin 3 at the front end in the lock pin chute 61, and temporarily tightens the lock pin 3 The state is installed in the main body 1.

如圖5及圖6所示,暫時壓緊機構62包括:左右一對 保持片63、保持片63,於寬度方向上夾持鎖銷3;保持爪64,將 被夾持的鎖銷3以規定的姿勢定位,並且完全收容於主體1的柱部之間;以及壓墊65,以於寬度方向上夾入保持爪64的方式設置,且將主體1的另一側柱部1h自上方按壓地壓緊為暫時壓緊狀態。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the temporary pressing mechanism 62 includes: a pair of left and right Holding piece 63, holding piece 63, holding lock pin 3 in the width direction; holding claw 64, will The clamped lock pin 3 is positioned in a predetermined posture and is completely housed between the column portions of the main body 1; and the pressure pad 65 is disposed in such a manner as to sandwich the holding claw 64 in the width direction, and the other body 1 is The one side column portion 1h is pressed against the upper pressing state from the upper side.

此處,所謂暫時壓緊狀態是指主體1的相隔的另一側柱部1h、另一側柱部1h被壓墊65緩慢地壓緊,於滑件搬送途中,鎖銷3不會自一側凹部1i、及另一側凹部1j脫落的狀態。 Here, the temporary pressing state means that the other side pillar portion 1h and the other pillar portion 1h which are separated from each other by the main body 1 are slowly pressed by the pressure pad 65, and the lock pin 3 does not come from the middle during the conveyance of the slider. The state in which the undercut portion 1i and the other recessed portion 1j are separated.

例如,藉由利用壓墊65自上方按壓主體1的另一側柱部1h而隔開的另一側柱部1h、另一側柱部1h的寬度間隔、及左右的寬度尺寸變窄,或另一側柱部1h、另一側柱部1h分別向內側彎曲,寬度間隔、及左右的寬度尺寸略微變窄,或另一側柱部1h、另一側柱部1h的前端部向內側略微彎曲,使得另一側柱部1h、另一側柱部1h的前端部被略微壓扁而成為鎖銷3不會脫落的狀態。 For example, the other side pillar portion 1h that is separated from the other side pillar portion 1h of the main body 1 by the pressure pad 65, the width interval of the other side pillar portion 1h, and the left and right width dimensions are narrowed, or The other side pillar portion 1h and the other side pillar portion 1h are respectively curved inward, and the width interval and the left and right width dimensions are slightly narrowed, or the other side pillar portion 1h and the other side pillar portion 1h have a tip end portion slightly inward. The bending causes the front end portion of the other side pillar portion 1h and the other side pillar portion 1h to be slightly flattened, so that the lock pin 3 does not fall off.

又,暫時壓緊機構62構成為於如下兩種狀態之間往復 旋轉運動,即,保持片63、保持爪64、及壓墊65與鎖銷用滑槽61內的最前端的鎖銷3對向,且保持鎖銷3的狀態(參照圖5的單點鏈線);及保持片63、保持爪64、及壓墊65與主體1對向,將鎖銷3安裝於主體1的狀態(參照圖5的實線)。 Further, the temporary pressing mechanism 62 is configured to reciprocate between the following two states The rotational movement, that is, the holding piece 63, the holding claw 64, and the pressure pad 65 are opposed to the locking pin 3 at the foremost end in the lock pin chute 61, and the state of the lock pin 3 is maintained (refer to the single-point chain of FIG. 5). And the holding piece 63, the holding claw 64, and the pressure pad 65 are opposed to the main body 1, and the lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1 (refer to the solid line of FIG. 5).

對暫時壓緊機構62詳細地進行說明。 The temporary pressing mechanism 62 will be described in detail.

於本體62a設置活動構件62b使其移動自如,且於該活動構件62b安裝左右一對保持片63、保持片63,使其等於其前端部63a接近而夾持鎖銷3的方向、與該前端部63a分離而解除鎖銷3的夾持的方向擺動自如,且在由彈簧62c夾持的方向上擺動。 The movable member 62b is movably provided on the main body 62a, and the pair of left and right holding pieces 63 and the holding piece 63 are attached to the movable member 62b so as to be equal to the direction in which the front end portion 63a approaches and grips the lock pin 3, and the front end The portion 63a is separated and the direction in which the lock pin 3 is gripped is oscillated, and is swung in a direction sandwiched by the spring 62c.

於活動構件62b設置保持爪64、及左右一對壓墊65,且如圖 5中實線所示,於安裝狀態下,保持片63、保持爪64、及左右一對壓墊65朝向上下方向,且與活動構件62b一同地於上下方向移動,並且利用彈簧62d使活動構件62b移動並保持於上方位置。 A holding claw 64 and a pair of left and right pressure pads 65 are disposed on the movable member 62b, and as shown in the figure As shown by the solid line in FIG. 5, in the mounted state, the holding piece 63, the holding claw 64, and the pair of right and left pressure pads 65 are oriented in the up and down direction, and move in the up and down direction together with the movable member 62b, and the movable member is made by the spring 62d. 62b moves and remains in the upper position.

若使活動構件62b自上方位置下降至規定位置,則左右一對保持片63、保持片63在抵抗彈簧62c解除夾持的方向上擺動。 When the movable member 62b is lowered from the upper position to the predetermined position, the pair of left and right holding pieces 63 and the holding piece 63 are swung in a direction against which the spring 62c is released.

於活動構件62b位於上方位置時,如圖6所示,保持片 63的下端位於最下方,壓墊65的下端位於最上方位置,保持爪64的下端位於保持片63的下端與壓墊65的下端之間。 When the movable member 62b is at the upper position, as shown in FIG. 6, the holding piece The lower end of the 63 is located at the lowermost position, the lower end of the pressure pad 65 is at the uppermost position, and the lower end of the holding claw 64 is located between the lower end of the holding piece 63 and the lower end of the pressure pad 65.

而且,如圖3所示,將本體62a安裝於底板13使其可順時針方向及逆時針方向地旋轉,暫時壓緊機構62遍及上述保持狀態與安裝狀態地往復旋轉運動。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the main body 62a is attached to the bottom plate 13 so as to be rotatable in the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction, and the temporary pressing mechanism 62 reciprocally rotates in the above-described holding state and the mounted state.

按照步驟順序說明鎖銷供給裝置60的動作。 The operation of the lock pin supply device 60 will be described in order of steps.

(第1步驟)如圖3中實線、及圖5中單點鏈線所示,將暫時壓緊機構62設為保持鎖銷用滑槽61內的鎖銷3的狀態,利用左右一對保持片63的前端部63a夾持該鎖銷用滑槽61內的前端的鎖銷3。 (1st step) As shown by the solid line in FIG. 3 and the single-dot chain line in FIG. 5, the temporary pressing mechanism 62 is in a state in which the lock pin 3 in the lock pin chute 61 is held, and a pair of left and right sides are used. The front end portion 63a of the holding piece 63 sandwiches the lock pin 3 at the front end of the lock pin chute 61.

(第2步驟)將上述狀態的暫時壓緊機構62向圖5的逆 時針方向旋轉,藉此,如圖5中實線所示,暫時壓緊機構62成為安裝狀態,藉此,如圖7(a)所示,鎖銷3以與搬送裝置20上的主體1的上表面對向的方式移動。 (Second step) The temporary pressing mechanism 62 in the above state is reversed to FIG. When the needle is rotated in the clockwise direction, the temporary pressing mechanism 62 is in the mounted state as shown by the solid line in FIG. 5, whereby the lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1 on the conveying device 20 as shown in FIG. 7(a). The upper surface moves in the opposite direction.

即,成為如下姿勢:鎖銷3的上部的橫向部3a被保持片63的前端部63a夾持,鎖銷3的橫向部3a、突片3d與保持爪64的下表面相接,並且鎖銷3的下部的爪3e與主體1的爪孔1f對向。 That is, the posture is such that the lateral portion 3a of the upper portion of the lock pin 3 is sandwiched by the front end portion 63a of the holding piece 63, the lateral portion 3a of the lock pin 3, the tab 3d is in contact with the lower surface of the holding claw 64, and the lock pin The lower claw 3e of the third body 3 faces the claw hole 1f of the main body 1.

此時,一對壓墊65位於主體1的左右的另一側柱部1h上。 At this time, the pair of pressure pads 65 are located on the other side pillar portion 1h on the left and right sides of the main body 1.

圖7(a)中雖未圖示壓墊65,但該壓墊65的下表面相較保持爪64的下表面位於上方。 Although the pressure pad 65 is not shown in FIG. 7(a), the lower surface of the pressure pad 65 is located above the lower surface of the holding claw 64.

於鎖銷3如圖7(a)所示地朝向下方移動時,如圖7(b) 所示,定位構件66與主體1的前端部抵接,藉此,進行主體1的定位。 When the lock pin 3 moves downward as shown in Fig. 7(a), as shown in Fig. 7(b) As shown, the positioning member 66 abuts against the front end portion of the main body 1, whereby the positioning of the main body 1 is performed.

再者,於圖7中,為了使圖式易於理解而省略拉片2。 Furthermore, in FIG. 7, the pull tab 2 is omitted in order to make the drawing easy to understand.

(第3步驟)自圖7(b)所示的狀態,使保持片63、保持爪64、及壓墊65下降朝向主體1移動,且如圖7(c)所示,使鎖銷3的爪部3c進入主體1的一對一側柱部1g之間(一側凹部1i),將鎖銷3的爪3e的前端部插入至爪孔1f。 (Third Step) From the state shown in Fig. 7 (b), the holding piece 63, the holding claw 64, and the pressure pad 65 are lowered toward the main body 1, and as shown in Fig. 7(c), the lock pin 3 is made The claw portion 3c enters between the pair of side column portions 1g of the main body 1 (one recess portion 1i), and the tip end portion of the claw 3e of the lock pin 3 is inserted into the claw hole 1f.

(第4步驟)若左右保持片63下降至圖7(c)所示的位置,則一對保持片63在夾持解除方向上擺動,將鎖銷3的夾持解除,藉此,如圖7(d)所示,鎖銷3因自重而落下,成為爪3e插入至爪孔1f的暫時放置狀態。 (Fourth Step) When the left and right holding pieces 63 are lowered to the position shown in Fig. 7(c), the pair of holding pieces 63 are swung in the nip releasing direction, and the locking of the lock pin 3 is released, whereby As shown in 7(d), the lock pin 3 is dropped by its own weight, and is temporarily placed in the claw hole 1f.

(第5步驟)自圖7(d)所示的狀態,使保持爪64進一步下降朝向主體1移動,且如圖7(e)所示,使該保持片64的下表面接觸於鎖銷3的橫向部3a按下,藉此,使鎖銷3彈性壓縮變形,將該橫向部3a壓入一對另一側柱部1h之間(另一側凹部1j),鎖銷3的橫向部3a相較一側柱部1g的上端面、及另一側柱部1h的上端面位於下方,從而定位成將鎖銷3完全收容於左右一側柱部1g之間及左右的另一側柱部1h之間的規定的姿勢。 (5th step) The holding claw 64 is further lowered toward the main body 1 from the state shown in Fig. 7 (d), and the lower surface of the holding piece 64 is brought into contact with the lock pin 3 as shown in Fig. 7(e). The lateral portion 3a is pressed, whereby the lock pin 3 is elastically compressed and deformed, and the lateral portion 3a is pressed between the pair of other side column portions 1h (the other side concave portion 1j), and the lateral portion 3a of the lock pin 3 The upper end surface of the one side column portion 1g and the upper end surface of the other side column portion 1h are located below, and are positioned such that the lock pin 3 is completely accommodated between the right and left side column portions 1g and the left and right other column portions. The prescribed posture between 1h.

即,若如圖7(d)所示地利用自重安裝鎖銷3,則橫向部3a無法以相較另一側柱部1h伸向上方的狀態完全地收容鎖銷3,因此,利用保持爪64將橫向部3a按下進行彈性變形而壓入另 一側柱部1h之間,藉此,定位為完全地收容鎖銷3的規定的姿勢。 In other words, when the lock pin 3 is attached by its own weight as shown in FIG. 7(d), the lateral portion 3a cannot completely receive the lock pin 3 in a state of being extended upward from the other side column portion 1h, and therefore, the retaining claw is used. 64 press the lateral portion 3a to elastically deform and press it into another Between the one side column portions 1h, the predetermined posture of the lock pin 3 is completely accommodated.

此時,由於一對保持片63在解除夾持的方向上擺動,故而,該保持片63的前端部63a相較主體1位於左右兩側方,從而不會干涉主體1的一側柱部1g、及另一側柱部1h。 At this time, since the pair of holding pieces 63 are swung in the direction in which the clamping is released, the front end portion 63a of the holding piece 63 is located on the left and right sides of the main body 1 so as not to interfere with the side column portion 1g of the main body 1. And the other side column portion 1h.

(第6步驟)自圖7(e)所示的狀態進而下降朝向主體 1移動,如圖7(f)所示,一對壓墊65接觸於主體1的左右的另一側柱部1h的上部,且該另一側柱部1h被壓墊65自上方按壓著緩慢地壓緊,從而將鎖銷3以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於主體1。 (Step 6) from the state shown in Fig. 7(e) and then down toward the subject 1 moves, as shown in FIG. 7(f), the pair of pressure pads 65 are in contact with the upper portion of the left and right other side column portions 1h of the main body 1, and the other side column portion 1h is pressed by the pressure pad 65 from above. The ground is pressed so that the lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1 in a temporarily compressed state.

如此一來,於該實施方式的鎖銷供給裝置60中,可藉 由將鎖銷3安裝為暫時壓緊狀態,而防止因搬送時的慣性力導致鎖銷3自主體1脫落,因此,可使搬送裝置20的搬送速度增加,從而可使滑件的組裝實現高速化。 In this way, in the lock pin supply device 60 of this embodiment, When the lock pin 3 is temporarily pressed, the lock pin 3 is prevented from falling off from the main body 1 due to the inertial force at the time of conveyance, so that the conveyance speed of the conveyance device 20 can be increased, and the assembly of the slider can be realized at a high speed. Chemical.

如圖3及圖8所示,安裝裝置70包括:氣缸(cylinder) 裝置71,安裝於底板13;以及壓緊衝頭72,藉由氣缸裝置71而上下地進退,且將鎖銷3安裝為暫時壓緊狀態的主體1的一側‧另一側柱部1g、柱部1h自上方按壓著壓緊為正式壓緊狀態。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the mounting device 70 includes: a cylinder The device 71 is attached to the bottom plate 13; and the pressing punch 72 is advanced and retracted by the cylinder device 71, and the locking pin 3 is attached to the side of the main body 1 in the temporarily pressed state. The other side column portion 1g, The column portion 1h is pressed from above to be pressed into a final pressed state.

如圖8所示,壓緊衝頭72包括:壓緊部、例如剖面大 致倒U字狀的壓緊凹部73,形成於壓緊衝頭72的下表面的寬度方向中央部,且以自上方嵌合於主體1的柱部1g、柱部1h,使柱部1g、柱部1h的前端部向內側彎曲的方式進行壓緊;以及鎖銷固持部74,設置於壓緊凹部73的寬度方向中央部,於壓緊時以鎖銷3的位置不偏移的方式自上方壓抵鎖銷3。 As shown in FIG. 8, the pressing punch 72 includes: a pressing portion, for example, a large cross section The U-shaped pressing recessed portion 73 is formed in the center portion in the width direction of the lower surface of the pressing punch 72, and is fitted to the column portion 1g of the main body 1 and the column portion 1h from above, so that the column portion 1g, The front end portion of the column portion 1h is pressed so as to be bent inward; and the lock pin holding portion 74 is provided at the center portion in the width direction of the pressing recess portion 73, and the position of the lock pin 3 is not offset when pressed. The top is pressed against the lock pin 3.

對安裝裝置70的動作進行說明。 The operation of the mounting device 70 will be described.

如圖8所示地將鎖銷3安裝為暫時壓緊狀態的主體1由搬送 裝置20搬送至安裝裝置70的壓緊衝頭72的正下方。 As shown in FIG. 8, the main body 1 in which the lock pin 3 is temporarily pressed is transported. The device 20 is conveyed directly below the pressing punch 72 of the mounting device 70.

於該狀態下,壓緊衝頭72下降,藉此,如圖9所示,使壓緊衝頭72的壓緊凹部73自上方嵌合於主體12的柱部1g、柱部1h,柱部1g、柱部1h的前端部被向內側壓緊,從而將鎖銷3以正式壓緊狀態安裝於主體1。 In this state, the pressing punch 72 is lowered, whereby the pressing recessed portion 73 of the pressing punch 72 is fitted to the column portion 1g of the main body 12, the column portion 1h, and the column portion as shown in Fig. 9 . 1g, the front end portion of the column portion 1h is pressed inward, and the lock pin 3 is attached to the main body 1 in a state of being pressed.

又,此時鎖銷3被壓緊衝頭72的鎖銷固持部74壓抵,故其位置不會偏移。 Further, at this time, the lock pin 3 is pressed against the lock pin holding portion 74 of the press punch 72, so that the position thereof is not displaced.

即,主體1的一側柱部1g、另一側柱部1h的內側面為具有載置鎖銷3的橫向部3a的階差的形狀,且利用鎖銷固持部74將橫向部3a壓抵至該階差。 In other words, the inner side surface of the one side pillar portion 1g of the main body 1 and the other side pillar portion 1h has a shape having a step of placing the lateral portion 3a of the lock pin 3, and the lateral portion 3a is pressed by the lock pin holding portion 74. To the step.

再者,鎖銷3的爪部3c的寬度窄,且進入一對一側柱部1g之間、及另一側柱部1h之間。 Further, the claw portion 3c of the lock pin 3 has a narrow width and enters between the pair of one side column portions 1g and the other side column portion 1h.

於圖8中,搬送裝置20的左右一對主體引導構件22具有主體引導片22a,該主體引導片22a供主體1的鏈齒引導路1d滑動自如地嵌合。 In FIG. 8, the pair of right and left main body guide members 22 of the conveying device 20 have a main body guide piece 22a to which the sprocket guide path 1d of the main body 1 is slidably fitted.

1‧‧‧主體 1‧‧‧ Subject

1g‧‧‧一側柱部 1g‧‧‧ side column

1h‧‧‧另一側柱部 1h‧‧‧Other side column

3‧‧‧鎖銷 3‧‧‧Locking

3a‧‧‧橫向部 3a‧‧‧lateral section

3e‧‧‧爪 3e‧‧‧ claw

63‧‧‧保持片 63‧‧‧ Keeping the film

64‧‧‧保持爪 64‧‧‧Keep the claw

66‧‧‧定位構件 66‧‧‧ Positioning members

Claims (6)

一種滑件組裝機,利用搬送裝置(20)直線狀地排列搬送拉鏈用滑件的主體(1),將該滑件的主體(1)、拉片(2)、及鎖銷(3)進行組裝,其特徵在於:於上述搬送裝置(20)設置主體供給裝置(40)、拉片供給裝置(50)、及鎖銷供給裝置(60),於上述鎖銷供給裝置(60)包括暫時壓緊機構(62),該暫時壓緊機構(62)對由上述搬送裝置(20)搬送的上述主體(1)供給上述鎖銷(3),將上述鎖銷(3)以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於上述主體(1),且該滑件組裝機包括安裝裝置(70),設置於上述鎖銷供給裝置(60)的搬送方向下游側,將暫時壓緊狀態的上述鎖銷(3)安裝為正式壓緊狀態。 A slider assembly machine in which a main body (1) for transporting a slide fastener is linearly arranged by a transfer device (20), and the main body (1), the pull tab (2), and the lock pin (3) of the slider are subjected to The assembly device is characterized in that a main body supply device (40), a pull-tab supply device (50), and a lock pin supply device (60) are provided in the transfer device (20), and the lock pin supply device (60) includes a temporary pressure. a tightening mechanism (62) that supplies the lock pin (3) to the main body (1) conveyed by the transport device (20), and mounts the lock pin (3) in a temporarily compressed state. In the main body (1), the slider assembly machine includes a mounting device (70) disposed on a downstream side of the lock pin supply device (60) in the transport direction, and the lock pin (3) in a temporarily compressed state is mounted as Formally compacted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的滑件組裝機,其中上述鎖銷供給裝置(60)包括:鎖銷用滑槽(61),收容上述鎖銷(3);以及暫時壓緊機構(62),將該鎖銷用滑槽(61)內的鎖銷(3)以暫時壓緊狀態安裝於主體(1)。 The slider assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein the lock pin supply device (60) includes: a lock pin chute (61) for accommodating the lock pin (3); and a temporary pressing mechanism (62) The lock pin (3) in the lock chute (61) is attached to the main body (1) in a temporarily compressed state. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的滑件組裝機,其中上述暫時壓緊機構(62)包括:保持片(63),夾持鎖銷(3);保持爪(64),將被夾持的鎖銷(3)定位於在主體(1)的上表面上豎立設置的左右一對柱部(1g、1h)之間;以及壓墊(65),將上述主體(1)的柱部壓緊為暫時壓緊狀態,上述暫時壓緊機構(62)遍及保持上述鎖銷用滑槽(61)內的鎖銷(3)的狀態及將鎖銷(3)安裝於主體(1)的狀態地進行 旋轉。 The slider assembly machine of claim 2, wherein the temporary pressing mechanism (62) comprises: a holding piece (63), a clamping lock pin (3); and a holding claw (64) to be clamped. The lock pin (3) is positioned between a pair of right and left column portions (1g, 1h) erected on the upper surface of the main body (1); and a pressure pad (65) for pressing the column portion of the main body (1) In a state of being temporarily pressed, the temporary pressing mechanism (62) is in a state of holding the lock pin (3) in the lock chute (61) and a state in which the lock pin (3) is attached to the main body (1). Ground Rotate. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的滑件組裝機,其中上述安裝裝置(70)包括壓緊衝頭(72),該壓緊衝頭(72)將豎立設置於主體(1)的上表面的左右一對柱部(1g、1h)自上方按壓著進行正式壓緊,且該壓緊衝頭(72)包括:壓緊部,將豎立設置於主體(1)的上表面的柱部(1g、1h)自上方壓緊;以及鎖銷固持部(74),設置於該壓緊部,於壓緊時壓抵鎖銷(3)。 The slider assembly machine of claim 4, wherein the mounting device (70) comprises a pressing punch (72) that is erected on the upper surface of the body (1). The pair of right and left column portions (1g, 1h) are pressed from above to perform formal pressing, and the pressing punch (72) includes: a pressing portion that is erected on the columnar portion of the upper surface of the body (1) ( 1g, 1h) is pressed from above; and a lock pin holding portion (74) is provided at the pressing portion, and is pressed against the lock pin (3) when pressed. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的滑件組裝機,其中上述壓緊衝頭(72)的壓緊部包括:壓緊凹部(73),自上方嵌合於形成在主體(1)的上表面的柱部(1g、1h),使上述柱部(1g、1h)的前端部向內側彎曲;以及鎖銷固持部(74),設置於該壓緊凹部(73),於壓緊時壓抵鎖銷(3)。 The slider assembly machine of claim 4, wherein the pressing portion of the pressing punch (72) comprises: a pressing recess (73) that is fitted from above to be formed on the main body (1) The column portion (1g, 1h) on the surface bends the front end portion of the column portion (1g, 1h) inward; and the lock pin holding portion (74) is provided in the pressing recess portion (73), and is pressed at the time of pressing Lock the pin (3). 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述的滑件組裝機,包括:修邊裝置(30),連接於上述搬送裝置(20)的上游側,且去除上述主體(1)的毛邊;主體供給裝置(40),對上述修邊裝置(30)供給上述主體(1);拉片供給裝置(50),對由上述搬送裝置(20)搬送的上述主體(1)供給拉片(2);以及鎖銷檢查裝置(80),檢查上述鎖銷(3)對於上述主體(1)的安裝狀態;將上述主體供給裝置(20)、上述修邊裝置(30)、上述拉片供給裝置(50)、上述鎖銷供給裝置(60)、上述安裝裝置(70)、 以及上述鎖銷檢查裝置(80)沿著上述搬送裝置(20)呈直線狀排列配置。 The slider assembly machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising: a trimming device (30) connected to an upstream side of the conveying device (20), and removing the main body (1) a burr; a main body supply device (40) for supplying the main body (1) to the trimming device (30); and a pull-tab supply device (50) for supplying the main body (1) conveyed by the transfer device (20) a pull tab (2); and a lock pin inspection device (80) for inspecting a state in which the lock pin (3) is attached to the main body (1); the main body supply device (20), the trimming device (30), and the a pull tab supply device (50), the above-described lock pin supply device (60), the above-described mounting device (70), The lock pin inspection devices (80) are arranged linearly along the transfer device (20).
TW103112214A 2013-04-19 2014-04-02 Slider assembly machine TWI527530B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138852A (en) * 1961-12-26 1964-06-30 Talon Inc Automatic lock slider assembling machine
JPH065066Y2 (en) * 1985-12-17 1994-02-09 吉田工業株式会社 Parts mounting device for slide fastener slider assembly machine
JP2707007B2 (en) * 1991-03-28 1998-01-28 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Pull supply device for slider assembly machine for slide fastener
CN1145432C (en) * 1997-12-10 2004-04-14 劦联股份有限公司 Automatic assembling device for slider of zipper
JP3581042B2 (en) * 1999-03-25 2004-10-27 Ykk株式会社 Slider puller assembly device
CN2807856Y (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-08-23 陈世宗 Rank type zipper head assembly apparatus
CN102440485B (en) * 2010-10-08 2014-10-22 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 Transmitting mechanism of zipper head assembling machine and zipper head assembling machine using same

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