TWI508681B - Slider assembly machine - Google Patents

Slider assembly machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI508681B
TWI508681B TW103123387A TW103123387A TWI508681B TW I508681 B TWI508681 B TW I508681B TW 103123387 A TW103123387 A TW 103123387A TW 103123387 A TW103123387 A TW 103123387A TW I508681 B TWI508681 B TW I508681B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
main body
trimming
hook hole
assembly machine
slider assembly
Prior art date
Application number
TW103123387A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201517837A (en
Inventor
Yutaka Nakamura
Original Assignee
Ykk Corp
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Publication of TW201517837A publication Critical patent/TW201517837A/en
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Publication of TWI508681B publication Critical patent/TWI508681B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/42Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • A44B19/30Sliders with means for locking in position

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Description

滑件組裝機Sliding assembly machine

本發明是有關於一種滑件組裝機,其包括對拉鍊用滑件的主體進行修整的修整裝置。The present invention relates to a slider assembly machine including a dressing device for trimming a main body of a slide fastener.

專利文獻1中揭示了一種組裝拉鍊用滑件的滑件組裝機。Patent Document 1 discloses a slider assembling machine for assembling a slider for a slide fastener.

所述滑件組裝機具有:搬送部,將滑件的主體排列為直線狀而加以搬送;主體供給部,對所述搬送部供給主體;修整部,對所供給的主體進行修整;拉片供給部,對所搬送的主體供給拉片;以及扣緊部,使主體扣緊而將拉片組合於主體上。The slider assembly machine includes a conveying unit that linearly transports the main body of the slider, and a main body supply unit that supplies the main body to the conveying unit, and a trimming unit that trims the supplied main body; And supplying a pull tab to the main body to be transported; and fastening the body to fasten the main body to the main body.

並且,在利用修整部對所供給的主體進行修整後,對所述主體供給拉片,並藉由使主體扣緊而將拉片組合於主體上,從而組裝滑件。Then, after the main body to be supplied is trimmed by the trimming portion, the pull tab is supplied to the main body, and the pull tab is assembled to the main body by fastening the main body to assemble the slider.

[現有技術文獻][Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2000-270910號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-270910

所述滑件組裝機的修整部是對主體的上翼板與下翼板 之間的拉鍊鏈齒所插通的鏈齒引導路徑進行修整。The trimming portion of the slider assembly machine is an upper wing and a lower wing of the main body The sprocket guiding path through which the zipper teeth are inserted is trimmed.

另一方面,拉鍊用滑件中存在如下滑件,即,所述滑件包括主體、拉片與鎖銷(lock pin),且具有藉由使拉片立起、倒伏而使鎖銷的鉤爪通過上翼板的鉤爪孔且突出至鏈齒引導路徑內、或自鏈齒引導路徑內拔出的停止功能。On the other hand, in the slide fastener, there is a slider which includes a main body, a pull tab and a lock pin, and has a claw for locking the pin by raising and lowering the pull tab. A stop function that protrudes through the hook hole of the upper blade and into the sprocket guiding path or from the sprocket guiding path.

具有所述停止功能的滑件需要對上翼板的鉤爪孔進行修整,但所述滑件組裝機的修整部無法對鉤爪孔進行修整。The slider having the stop function needs to trim the hook hole of the upper blade, but the trimming portion of the slider assembly machine cannot trim the hook hole.

本發明的目的在於提供一種滑件組裝機,其可一邊將滑件的主體排列為直線狀而加以搬送,一邊對所述主體的鏈齒引導路徑與上翼板的鉤爪孔進行修整。An object of the present invention is to provide a slider assembly machine capable of trimming a sprocket guiding path of the main body and a hook hole of the upper blade while arranging the main body of the slider in a straight line.

本發明是一種滑件組裝機,其利用搬送裝置20將拉鍊用滑件的主體1排列為直線狀而加以搬送,且將拉片2、鎖銷3組合於所搬送的主體1上而組裝滑件,並且,於所述搬送裝置20上設置修整裝置40,所述滑件組裝機的特徵在於:主體1是由引導柱1c將上翼板1a與下翼板1b連結,且於上翼板1a與下翼板1b之間具有鏈齒引導路徑1d,於上翼板1a上形成供鎖銷3的鉤爪3e插入的鉤爪孔1f,所述修整裝置40包括:一對口徑修整側方夾爪(jaw)41、41,對主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d進行修整;鉤爪孔修整衝頭42,對所述主體1的鉤爪孔1f進行修 整;以及鉤爪孔修整夾爪43,插進所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪41、41之間,對鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣進行修整,且其中所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪43可移動至不與由搬送裝置20搬送的主體1發生干涉的待機位置。The present invention relates to a slider assembly machine in which a main body 1 of a slide fastener is arranged in a straight line by a transfer device 20, and the pull tab 2 and the lock pin 3 are combined on the main body 1 to be assembled. And a trimming device 40 is provided on the conveying device 20, wherein the slider assembly machine is characterized in that the main body 1 is connected to the upper blade 1a and the lower blade 1b by the guide post 1c, and is attached to the upper blade There is a sprocket guiding path 1d between the 1a and the lower blade 1b, and a hook hole 1f for inserting the hook 3e of the lock pin 3 is formed on the upper blade 1a, and the dressing device 40 includes: a pair of caliper trimming side jaws (jaw) 41, 41, trimming the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1; the hook hole trimming the punch 42 to repair the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 And a hook hole trimming jaw 43 inserted between the pair of caliber trimming side jaws 41, 41 to trim the lower opening edge of the hook hole 1f, and wherein the hook hole trimming jaw 43 can be It moves to the standby position which does not interfere with the main body 1 conveyed by the conveyance apparatus 20.

本發明的滑件組裝機可設為:所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪43配置於所述搬送裝置20的上部,跨及上方的待機位置與下方的修整開始位置而可在上下方向移動,且跨及下方的修整開始位置、與插進一對口徑修整側方夾爪41、41之間的修整位置而可沿主體1的搬送方向移動。In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the hook hole trimming jaws 43 are disposed on the upper portion of the conveying device 20, and are movable in the vertical direction across the upper standby position and the lower trimming start position, and are spanned. The trimming start position at the lower side and the trimming position between the pair of caliber trimming side jaws 41, 41 are movable in the conveying direction of the main body 1.

若為如上所述,則只要在上下方向及搬送方向上移動鉤爪孔修整夾爪43即可,從而可使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43簡單地移動。As described above, the hook hole trimming claws 43 can be moved in the vertical direction and the conveying direction, so that the hook hole trimming claws 43 can be easily moved.

本發明的滑件組裝機可設為:所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪43進入所述主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d內,並且,所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪43具有供鉤爪孔修整衝頭42擠入的衝頭用孔43a。The slider assembly machine of the present invention may be configured such that the hook hole trimming jaws 43 enter the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1, and the yoke hole trimming jaws 43 have the squeezing claw hole trimming punches 42. The punched punch has a hole 43a.

若為如上所述,則在利用鉤爪孔修整衝頭42對鉤爪孔1f進行修整後,使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43進入主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d內,藉此可除去產生於鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣的毛刺(burr),並且,於所述狀態下再次利用鉤爪孔修整衝頭42對鉤爪孔1f進行修整後,使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43自主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d中後退,藉此可除去產生於鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣的毛刺,因此可效率佳地於短時間內對鉤爪孔1f進行2次修整。If the hook hole 1f is trimmed by the hook hole trimming punch 42 as described above, the hook hole trimming claw 43 is inserted into the element guide path 1d of the main body 1, whereby the hook hole 1f can be removed. A burr of the lower opening edge, and, after the trimming punch 42 is trimmed again by the hook hole trimming punch 42 in the state, the hook hole trimming claw 43 is made from the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1. By retreating, the burr generated at the edge of the lower opening of the hook hole 1f can be removed, so that the hook hole 1f can be trimmed twice in a short time.

本發明的滑件組裝機可設為:所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪41、41具有供所述主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d嵌合的口徑修整片41b、41b,且所述搬送裝置20將由主體供給裝置30供給的主體1搬送至所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪41、41之間。In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the pair of caliper trimming side jaws 41 and 41 may have the caliper trimming sheets 41b and 41b to which the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1 is fitted, and the transporting The device 20 transports the main body 1 supplied from the main body supply device 30 to the pair of the diameter-correcting side clamps 41 and 41.

若為如上所述,則可利用搬送裝置20將由主體供給裝置30供給的主體1搬送至口徑修整側方夾爪41之間,從而對主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d進行修整。As described above, the main body 1 supplied from the main body supply device 30 can be conveyed between the caliper trimming side jaws 41 by the conveying device 20, and the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1 can be trimmed.

本發明的滑件組裝機可設為:所述搬送裝置20對具有引導柱1c與口徑1k的主體1,以引導柱1c相反側的口徑1k作為移動方向的前方而搬送主體1,於所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪41、41之間,將主體(1)的口徑1k作為移動方向的前方而搬送主體1。In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the transport unit 20 may transport the main body 1 to the main body 1 having the guide post 1c and the aperture 1k, with the aperture 1k on the opposite side of the guide post 1c as the forward direction of the movement direction. The main body 1 is conveyed between the pair of caliber trimming side jaws 41 and 41 with the diameter 1k of the main body (1) being forward of the moving direction.

本發明的滑件組裝機可設為:所述修整裝置40包括定位構件44,所述定位構件44將於一對口徑修整側方夾爪41、41之間搬送的主體1定位於搬送方向上的規定位置。In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the dressing device 40 may include a positioning member 44 that positions the main body 1 conveyed between the pair of caliber trimming side jaws 41, 41 in the conveying direction. The specified location.

若為如上所述,則可於一對口徑修整側方夾爪41之間將主體1定位於規定位置而加以搬送,因此鉤爪孔修整衝頭42與主體1的鉤爪孔1f吻合,可確實地對鉤爪孔1f進行修整。As described above, since the main body 1 can be positioned at a predetermined position between the pair of caliber trimming side jaws 41 and transported, the hook hole trimming punch 42 can be fitted to the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 to be surely The hook hole 1f is trimmed.

本發明的滑件組裝機可設為:所述滑件組裝機包括:主體供給裝置30,對所述搬送裝置20供給主體1;拉片供給裝置50,對由所述搬送裝置20搬送的主體1供給拉 片2;鎖銷供給裝置60,對由所述搬送裝置20搬送的主體1供給鎖銷3;以及組合裝置70,組合所述鎖銷,且所述主體供給裝置30、修整裝置40、拉片供給裝置50、鎖銷供給裝置60以及組合裝置70沿搬送裝置20並列配置。In the slider assembly machine of the present invention, the slider assembly machine includes a main body supply device 30, and the main body 1 is supplied to the transfer device 20, and the pull-tab supply device 50 is attached to the main body transported by the transfer device 20. 1 supply pull a sheet 2; a lock pin supply device 60 that supplies the lock pin 3 to the main body 1 conveyed by the transfer device 20; and a combination device 70 that combines the lock pin, and the main body supply device 30, the dressing device 40, and the pull tab The supply device 50, the lock pin supply device 60, and the combination device 70 are arranged side by side along the transport device 20.

若為如上所述,則可利用1個組裝機進行主體1的修整與滑件的組裝,可使滑件的組裝高速化。As described above, the assembly of the main body 1 and the assembly of the slider can be performed by one assembling machine, and the assembly of the slider can be speeded up.

根據本發明,可一邊將滑件的主體1排列為直線狀而加以搬送,一邊對所述主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d及鉤爪孔1f進行修整。According to the present invention, the main body 1 of the slider can be conveyed while being linearly arranged, and the sprocket guiding path 1d and the claw hole 1f of the main body 1 can be trimmed.

而且,可除去在修整鉤爪孔1f時產生於鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣的毛刺。Moreover, the burr generated at the lower opening edge of the hook hole 1f at the time of trimming the claw hole 1f can be removed.

進而,可使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43移動至不與所搬送的主體1發生干涉的待機位置,因此在搬送主體1時,不會受到鉤爪孔修整夾爪43的制約。Further, the hook hole trimming jaws 43 can be moved to a standby position that does not interfere with the conveyed body 1 , and therefore, the body 1 is not restricted by the hook hole trimming jaws 43 when the body 1 is conveyed.

1‧‧‧主體1‧‧‧ Subject

1a‧‧‧上翼板1a‧‧‧Upper wing

1d‧‧‧鏈齒引導路徑1d‧‧‧ sprocket guiding path

1f‧‧‧鉤爪孔1f‧‧‧ claw hole

2‧‧‧拉片2‧‧‧ Pulling

3‧‧‧鎖銷3‧‧‧Locking

3e‧‧‧鉤爪3e‧‧‧ claws

20‧‧‧搬送裝置20‧‧‧Transporting device

30‧‧‧主體供給裝置30‧‧‧Subject supply unit

40‧‧‧修整裝置40‧‧‧Finishing device

41‧‧‧口徑修整側方夾爪41‧‧‧Caliber trimming side jaws

41b‧‧‧口徑修整片41b‧‧‧Caliber trimming

42‧‧‧鉤爪孔修整衝頭42‧‧‧Hook hole trimming punch

43‧‧‧鉤爪孔修整夾爪43‧‧‧Hook hole trimming jaws

44‧‧‧定位構件44‧‧‧ Positioning members

50‧‧‧拉片供給裝置50‧‧‧ Pull film supply device

60‧‧‧鎖銷供給裝置60‧‧‧Lock supply device

70‧‧‧組合裝置70‧‧‧ combination device

80‧‧‧檢查裝置80‧‧‧Checking device

圖1為由本發明的滑件組裝機組裝的滑件的分解狀態的說明圖。Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing an exploded state of a slider assembled by the slider assembly machine of the present invention.

圖2為對滑件進行組裝的狀態的正面圖。Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing a state in which the slider is assembled.

圖3為表示本發明的拉鍊用的滑件組裝機的實施形態的概略正面圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic front view showing an embodiment of a slider assembling machine for a slide fastener according to the present invention.

圖4為用以說明圖3所示的搬送裝置的主要部分放大正面圖。Fig. 4 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the main part of the conveying apparatus shown in Fig. 3;

圖5為圖4的A-A線剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 4;

圖6為修整裝置的主要部分放大立體圖。Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing the main part of the dressing device.

圖7為修整裝置的平面圖。Figure 7 is a plan view of the dressing device.

圖8為圖7的右側面圖。Figure 8 is a right side view of Figure 7.

圖9為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 9 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

圖10為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 10 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

圖11為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 11 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

圖12為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 12 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

圖13為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 13 is an explanatory diagram of a trimming operation.

圖14為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 14 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

圖15為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 15 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

圖16為修整動作的說明圖。Fig. 16 is an explanatory view of a trimming operation.

如圖1所示,由本發明的滑件組裝機組裝的拉鍊用滑件包括主體1、拉片2以及鎖銷3此3個零件,且具有停止功能。As shown in Fig. 1, the slider for a slide fastener assembled by the slider assembly machine of the present invention includes the main body 1, the pull tab 2, and the lock pin 3, and has a stop function.

主體1利用引導柱1c將上翼板1a與下翼板1b連結,且於所述上翼板1a與下翼板1b之間具有鏈齒引導路徑1d,所述鏈齒引導路徑1d在主體1的移動方向上開口,並且與主體1的側面的條帶(tape)槽1e連通而開口。The main body 1 connects the upper blade 1a and the lower blade 1b by the guide post 1c, and has a sprocket guiding path 1d between the upper blade 1a and the lower blade 1b, the sprocket guiding path 1d being in the main body 1 The opening is opened in the moving direction, and communicates with the tape groove 1e on the side of the main body 1 to open.

於上翼板1a上具有鉤爪孔1f。The upper blade 1a has a hook hole 1f.

於上翼板1a的上表面的主體移動方向上的偏一側與主體移動方向上的偏另一側具有左右一對的一側柱部1g及左右一對的另一側柱部1h。於左右的一側柱部1g之間形成一側凹部1i,於左右的另一側柱部1h之間形成另一側凹部1j,且跨及所述一側凹部1i、另一側凹部1j而設置鎖銷3。The one side of the upper surface of the upper blade 1a in the moving direction of the main body and the other side of the main body moving direction have a pair of right and left side column portions 1g and a pair of left and right other side column portions 1h. One side recess 1i is formed between the left and right side pillar portions 1g, and the other side recessed portion 1j is formed between the left and right other side pillar portions 1h, and the one side recessed portion 1i and the other side recessed portion 1j are spanned. Set the lock pin 3.

一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h在主體移動方向上分開,一側柱部1g的高度比另一側柱部1h的高度低。The one side pillar portion 1g is separated from the other side pillar portion 1h in the main body moving direction, and the height of the one side pillar portion 1g is lower than the height of the other side pillar portion 1h.

主體移動方向上的偏一側是指主體1的引導柱1c的相反側(以下稱為口徑1k側),若滑件在所述方向上移動,則拉鍊的鏈齒分離。The side on the side in the moving direction of the main body refers to the opposite side of the guide post 1c of the main body 1 (hereinafter referred to as the side of the diameter 1k), and if the slider moves in the direction, the elements of the zipper are separated.

主體移動方向上的偏另一側是指主體1的引導柱1c側,若滑件在所述方向上移動,則拉鍊的鏈齒咬合。The other side in the moving direction of the main body refers to the side of the guide post 1c of the main body 1, and if the slider moves in the direction, the sprocket of the zipper engages.

拉片2於抓手部2a的長度方向上偏一端具有鏈結部2b與開口部2c。The pull tab 2 has a link portion 2b and an opening portion 2c at one end in the longitudinal direction of the grip portion 2a.

鎖銷3由橫向部3a、與所述橫向部3a的一端連接的圓弧狀部3b、以及與所述圓弧狀部3b連接的鉤爪部3c形成為橫向的U字形狀,且於橫向部3a的另一端具有突片3d,鉤爪部3c為朝下的鉤子形狀,且其前端部分為插入鉤爪孔1f中的鉤爪3e。The lock pin 3 is formed in a lateral U-shape by a lateral portion 3a, an arcuate portion 3b connected to one end of the lateral portion 3a, and a hook portion 3c connected to the arcuate portion 3b, and is laterally The other end of 3a has a tab 3d which is in the shape of a hook which faces downward, and whose front end portion is a hook 3e which is inserted into the hook hole 1f.

所述鎖銷3的寬度比所述主體1的一側凹部1i、另一側凹部1j的左右尺寸小,於橫向部3a的中間具有加寬部3f。The width of the lock pin 3 is smaller than the left and right dimensions of the one side recess 1i and the other side recess 1j of the main body 1, and has a widened portion 3f in the middle of the lateral portion 3a.

並且,如圖2所示,以使另一側柱部1h嵌入所述開口 部2c中、使鏈結(link)部2b擠入一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h之間、且抓手部2a朝向另一側方向的方式將拉片2安置於主體1上。And, as shown in FIG. 2, the other side pillar portion 1h is embedded in the opening In the portion 2c, the link portion 2b is pushed between the one side column portion 1g and the other side column portion 1h, and the handle portion 2a is oriented toward the other side, and the pull tab 2 is placed on the main body 1. .

將鎖銷3設置於主體1的一側凹部1i、另一側凹部1j中,使橫向部3a的加寬部3f嵌進一側柱部1g與另一側柱部1h之間,並且將鉤爪3e插入主體1的鉤爪孔1f中而突出至鏈齒引導路徑1d內。The lock pin 3 is disposed in the one side recess 1i and the other side recess 1j of the main body 1, so that the widened portion 3f of the lateral portion 3a is fitted between the one side post portion 1g and the other side post portion 1h, and the hook claw 3e is It is inserted into the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 to protrude into the sprocket guiding path 1d.

將左右一對的一側柱部1g、另一側柱部1h的上端邊緣扣緊而向內側彎折並壓在鎖銷3的橫向部3a上,從而安裝固定鎖銷3,藉此組裝滑件。The pair of left and right side column portions 1g and the upper end edge of the other side column portion 1h are fastened and bent inwardly and pressed against the lateral portion 3a of the lock pin 3, thereby mounting and fixing the lock pin 3, thereby assembling Sliding parts.

於圖2所示的狀態下,拉片2為與上翼板1a平行的倒伏姿勢,且鎖銷3的鉤爪3e自鉤爪孔1f突出至鏈齒引導路徑1d內,因此以鉤爪3e伸入插通鏈齒引導路徑1d的拉鍊的鏈齒之間而滑件不移動的方式停止。In the state shown in Fig. 2, the pull tab 2 is in a falling posture parallel to the upper flap 1a, and the hook 3e of the lock pin 3 protrudes from the hook hole 1f into the sprocket guiding path 1d, so that the hook 3e is inserted into the plug The sprocket guiding path 1d stops between the sprocket of the zipper and the slider does not move.

使拉片2自圖2所示的狀態成為如假想線所示般與上翼板1a垂直的立起姿勢,並向上方拉動所述拉片2而利用鏈結部2b使鎖銷3的鉤爪部3c向上方移位,藉此將鉤爪3e自鏈齒引導路徑1d中拔出而離開鏈齒,從而滑件可移動。立起姿勢並不限定於垂直。The pull tab 2 is brought into a standing posture perpendicular to the upper blade 1a as shown by an imaginary line from the state shown in FIG. 2, and the pull tab 2 is pulled upward, and the hook of the lock pin 3 is made by the link portion 2b. The portion 3c is displaced upward, whereby the hook 3e is pulled out from the element guiding path 1d to be separated from the element, so that the slider can be moved. The standing posture is not limited to vertical.

並且,藉由停止拉動拉片2,鉤爪部3c彈性恢復,從而鉤爪3e突出至鏈齒引導路徑1d內。Further, by stopping pulling the pull tab 2, the hook portion 3c is elastically restored, so that the hook claw 3e protrudes into the sprocket guiding path 1d.

參照圖3及其後的圖說明本發明的滑件組裝機的實施形態。此外,將主體的搬送方向作為前後方向,將搬送方向的下游側作為前側、搬送方向的上游側作為後側,並將與主體的搬送方 向垂直的方向作為左右方向來進行說明。An embodiment of the slider assembly machine of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 3 and subsequent figures. In addition, the conveyance direction of the main body is referred to as the front-rear direction, and the downstream side of the conveyance direction is the front side and the upstream side of the conveyance direction is the rear side, and the conveyance side with the main body is provided. The vertical direction will be described as the left and right direction.

參照圖3,概略性地說明本發明的滑件組裝機的整體。Referring to Fig. 3, the entirety of the slider assembly machine of the present invention will be schematically described.

滑件組裝機10的組裝機本體11包括機台12及豎立設置於機台12上的基板(base plate)13。The assembly machine body 11 of the slider assembly machine 10 includes a machine table 12 and a base plate 13 that is erected on the machine table 12.

於所述組裝機本體11上分別安裝有搬送裝置20、主體供給裝置30、修整裝置40、拉片供給裝置50、鎖銷供給裝置60、組合裝置70以及鎖銷檢查裝置80。The conveyance device 20, the main body supply device 30, the dressing device 40, the pull-tab supply device 50, the lock pin supply device 60, the combination device 70, and the lock pin inspection device 80 are attached to the assembly machine body 11, respectively.

搬送裝置20將拉鍊用滑件的主體1排列為直線狀而加以搬送。The conveying device 20 conveys the main body 1 of the slide fastener in a linear shape.

主體供給裝置30對搬送裝置20供給主體1。The main body supply device 30 supplies the main body 1 to the conveying device 20.

修整裝置40連接於搬送裝置20的上游側,用以除去主體1的毛刺。The dressing device 40 is connected to the upstream side of the conveying device 20 to remove the burrs of the main body 1.

拉片供給裝置50對由搬送裝置20搬送的主體1供給拉片2。The pull-tab supply device 50 supplies the pull-tab 2 to the main body 1 conveyed by the conveyance device 20.

鎖銷供給裝置60對由搬送裝置20搬送的主體1供給鎖銷3。The lock pin supply device 60 supplies the lock pin 3 to the main body 1 conveyed by the transfer device 20.

組合裝置70以扣緊鎖銷3的狀態進行組合。The combination device 70 is combined in a state in which the lock pin 3 is fastened.

鎖銷檢查裝置80檢查鎖銷3向主體1的組合狀態。The lock pin inspection device 80 checks the combined state of the lock pin 3 to the main body 1.

並且,於所述實施形態中,主體供給裝置30、修整裝置40、拉片供給裝置50、鎖銷供給裝置60、組合裝置70以及鎖銷檢查裝置80是自搬送裝置20的上游側朝向下游側,依此序且以直線狀並列配置。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the main body supply device 30, the dressing device 40, the handle supply device 50, the lock pin supply device 60, the combination device 70, and the lock pin inspection device 80 are from the upstream side of the transfer device 20 toward the downstream side. According to this sequence, they are arranged side by side in a straight line.

此外,亦可不設置組合裝置70而利用鎖銷供給裝置60使鎖銷3扣緊來進行組合。Further, the combination of the combination device 70 may be performed by fastening the lock pin 3 by the lock pin supply device 60.

如圖4及圖5所示,搬送裝置20包括:左右一對的支撐構件21、支撐構件21,沿主體1的搬送方向(箭頭方向)設置於機台12上;左右一對的主體引導構件22、主體引導構件22,固定於左右一對的支撐構件21、支撐構件21上;以及主體搬送構件23,於左右一對的主體引導構件22、主體引導構件22之間以描繪矩形形狀軌道a的方式作動。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the conveying device 20 includes a pair of right and left support members 21 and a support member 21, which are provided on the machine table 12 in the conveying direction (arrow direction) of the main body 1, and a pair of left and right main body guiding members. 22. The main body guiding member 22 is fixed to the pair of right and left support members 21 and the support member 21; and the main body conveying member 23 draws a rectangular shape track between the pair of left and right main body guiding members 22 and the main body guiding member 22 The way to move.

主體1以引導柱1c(另一側柱部1h)為後方(搬送方向的上游)、口徑1k(一側柱部1g)為前方(下游側)的方式被搬送。The main body 1 is conveyed such that the guide post 1c (the other side column portion 1h) is rearward (upstream in the transport direction) and the caliber 1k (one column portion 1g) is the front (downstream side).

支撐構件21具有設置於機台12上的基底部21a、以及主體載置部21b,所述主體載置部21b沿主體1的搬送方向形成於基底部21a的上端部分,引導主體1的下表面。The support member 21 has a base portion 21a provided on the machine table 12, and a main body mounting portion 21b formed at an upper end portion of the base portion 21a along the conveying direction of the main body 1, guiding the lower surface of the main body 1. .

主體引導構件22具有設置於支撐構件21上的基底部22a、以及主體引導片22b,所述主體引導片22b沿主體1的搬送方向形成於基底部22a的內側面,具有嵌合於主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d及條帶槽1e內的剖面形狀。The main body guiding member 22 has a base portion 22a provided on the support member 21, and a main body guiding piece 22b formed on the inner side surface of the base portion 22a in the conveying direction of the main body 1, and having a fitting body 1 The cross-sectional shape of the sprocket guiding path 1d and the strip groove 1e.

主體搬送構件23具有搬送板23a以及多個主體嵌合凹部23b,所述搬送板23a具有與主體引導構件22大致相等的長度,所述多個主體嵌合凹部23b以規定的間隔形成於搬送板23a的上端邊緣,且嵌合有主體1的下部。並且,將搬送板23a的板厚設定為稍小於主體載置部21b、主體載置部21b之間以及主體引導片22b、主體引導片22b之間的尺寸,由此,搬送板23a可於主體載置部21b、主體載置部21b之間以及主體引導片22b、主體引導片 22b之間的鉛垂面內自由移動。The main body conveying member 23 includes a conveying plate 23a and a plurality of main body fitting recesses 23b. The conveying plate 23a has a length substantially equal to that of the main body guiding member 22, and the plurality of main body fitting recesses 23b are formed at a predetermined interval on the conveying plate. The upper end edge of the 23a is fitted with the lower portion of the main body 1. Further, the thickness of the conveying plate 23a is set to be slightly smaller than the size between the main body mounting portion 21b and the main body mounting portion 21b, and between the main body guiding piece 22b and the main body guiding piece 22b, whereby the conveying plate 23a can be applied to the main body. The mounting portion 21b, the main body mounting portion 21b, and the main body guide piece 22b and the main body guide piece The vertical plane between 22b is free to move.

搬送裝置20的主體搬送動作如下所述。The main body transport operation of the transport device 20 is as follows.

使主體搬送構件23自圖4所示的狀態向上方(箭頭b方向)移動而使主體嵌合凹部23b嵌合於主體1的下部。The main body conveying member 23 is moved upward (in the direction of arrow b) from the state shown in FIG. 4, and the main body fitting recessed portion 23b is fitted to the lower portion of the main body 1.

使主體搬送構件23以所述狀態向前方、即搬送方向的下游側(箭頭c方向)移動而沿主體載置部21b搬送主體1。The main body conveying member 23 is moved forward in the above state, that is, on the downstream side in the conveying direction (arrow c direction), and conveys the main body 1 along the main body mounting portion 21b.

然後,使主體搬送構件23向下方(箭頭d方向)移動而自主體1的下部拔出主體嵌合凹部23b。Then, the main body conveying member 23 is moved downward (in the direction of the arrow d), and the main body fitting recess 23b is pulled out from the lower portion of the main body 1.

使主體搬送構件23以所述狀態向後方、即搬送方向的上游側(箭頭e方向)移動而成為圖4所示的原始狀態。The main body conveying member 23 is moved to the rear side, that is, the upstream side in the conveying direction (the direction of the arrow e) in the above state, and becomes the original state shown in FIG. 4 .

藉由重複所述動作,可將主體1排列為直線狀而加以搬送。By repeating the above operation, the main body 1 can be arranged in a straight line and transported.

主體供給裝置30為帶(belt)搬送方式的供給裝置,包括:主體搬送路徑,搬送、導引主體1;環狀的帶式輸送機(belt conveyor),沿所述主體搬送路徑旋轉而搬送主體1;以及動力源,對所述帶式輸送機進行旋轉驅動,主體供給裝置30將主體1以直線狀並列搬送並將主體1供給至搬送裝置20的入口為止。The main body supply device 30 is a belt transport system, and includes a main body transport path, transporting and guiding the main body 1 , and an annular belt conveyor that rotates along the main body transport path to transport the main body. 1 and a power source, the belt conveyor is rotationally driven, and the main body supply device 30 transports the main body 1 in parallel in a straight line and supplies the main body 1 to the inlet of the conveying device 20.

所述主體供給裝置30的對主體1的搬送方向與搬送裝置20的搬送方向相同,為將口徑1k側作為前方(下游側)的方向。The conveying direction of the main body supply device 30 to the main body 1 is the same as the conveying direction of the conveying device 20, and the side of the diameter 1k is the front (downstream side) direction.

如圖6、圖7、圖8所示,修整裝置40包括設置於主體供給裝置30的出口側與搬送裝置20的入口側之間的且為左右一對的口徑修整側方夾爪41。As shown in FIGS. 6 , 7 , and 8 , the dressing device 40 includes a pair of left and right diameter trimming side jaws 41 that are provided between the outlet side of the main body supply device 30 and the inlet side of the conveying device 20 .

所述左右一對的口徑修整側方夾爪41、口徑修整側方夾爪41 將主體1引導至搬送裝置20的主體引導片22b、主體引導片22b,並且對主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d進行修整。The pair of right and left diameter trimming side jaws 41 and the diameter trimming side jaws 41 The main body 1 is guided to the main body guide piece 22b and the main body guide piece 22b of the conveying device 20, and the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1 is trimmed.

修整裝置40更包括:鉤爪孔修整衝頭42,對主體1的鉤爪孔1f進行修整;鉤爪孔修整夾爪43,插進左右一對的口徑修整側方夾爪41、41之間,對鉤爪孔1f進行修整;以及定位構件44,將主體1定位於搬送方向上的規定位置。The dressing device 40 further includes: a hook hole trimming punch 42 for trimming the hook hole 1f of the main body 1; the hook hole trimming jaw 43 is inserted between the pair of right and left diameter trimming side jaws 41, 41, and the claw The hole 1f is trimmed; and the positioning member 44 positions the main body 1 at a predetermined position in the transport direction.

口徑修整側方夾爪41、41具有設置於支撐構件21上的基底部41a、以及口徑修整片41b,所述口徑修整片41b以與主體引導構件22的主體引導片22b大致相同的剖面形狀形成於基底部41a的內側面,對主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d進行修整。The caliper trimming side jaws 41, 41 have a base portion 41a provided on the support member 21, and a caliper trimming piece 41b formed in substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the main body guiding piece 22b of the main body guiding member 22. The sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1 is trimmed on the inner side surface of the base portion 41a.

並且,口徑修整側方夾爪41、41的口徑修整片41b、41b以與搬送裝置20的主體引導片22b、主體引導片22b的搬送方向上的上游端連接的方式安裝於支撐構件21上。Further, the caliper trimming pieces 41b and 41b of the caliper trimming side jaws 41 and 41 are attached to the support member 21 so as to be connected to the upstream end of the main body guide piece 22b and the main body guide piece 22b in the conveying direction of the conveying device 20.

鉤爪孔修整夾爪43用以除去因鉤爪孔修整衝頭42修整鉤爪孔1f而產生的毛刺。鉤爪孔修整夾爪43配置於口徑修整側方夾爪41的下游側,跨及與口徑修整片41b為相同高度的下方的修整開始位置、以及比口徑修整片41b高的上方的待機位置而在上下方向上移動。鉤爪孔修整夾爪43跨及上方的待機位置與下方的修整開始位置而可在上下方向上往返移動且不會與口徑修整片41b或主體1、搬送裝置20接觸。進而,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43自下方的修整開始位置,跨及插進左右的口徑修整片41b之間的修整位置且沿主體1的搬送方向而自搬送裝置20的下游側朝向上游側 移動。The hook hole trimming claws 43 are for removing burrs generated by the hook hole trimming punch 42 trimming the hook claw holes 1f. The hook hole trimming jig 43 is disposed on the downstream side of the caliper trimming side gripper 41, and spans the lower trimming start position at the same height as the caliper trimming piece 41b and the upper standby position higher than the caliper trimming piece 41b. Move up and down. The hook hole trimming jig 43 can reciprocate in the vertical direction across the standby position above and the lower trimming start position, and does not come into contact with the caliper trim piece 41b or the main body 1 and the conveying device 20. Further, the hook hole trimming jig 43 is moved from the lower trimming position to the upstream side of the transporting device 20 from the trimming position between the left and right diameter trimming sheets 41b. mobile.

即,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43以描繪L字狀軌道的方式移動。That is, the hook hole trimming claws 43 move in such a manner as to draw an L-shaped rail.

如此般,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43只要在上下方向及主體的搬送方向上移動即可,因此其容易移動。此外,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43不僅在上下方向上往返移動,而且可經由未圖示的軸部進行搖動,而自上方的待機位置向下方的修整起始位置以圓弧狀的軌跡移動。In this manner, the hook hole trimming claws 43 are only required to move in the vertical direction and the conveying direction of the main body, so that they are easily moved. Further, the hook hole trimming claws 43 are not only reciprocated in the vertical direction, but also can be moved by a shaft portion (not shown), and moved from the upper standby position to the lower trimming start position in an arcuate path.

於鉤爪孔修整夾爪43中形成有供鉤爪孔修整衝頭42擠入的衝頭用孔、例如貫穿上下表面且用以使鉤爪孔修整衝頭42貫穿的貫穿孔43a。A punch hole for sucking the hook hole trimming punch 42 is formed in the hook hole trimming claw 43, for example, a through hole 43a that penetrates the upper and lower surfaces and allows the hook hole trimming punch 42 to pass therethrough.

並且,對主體1進行修整時,使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43移動至下方的修整位置,亦移動至搬送方向的上游側,從而使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43於左右的口徑修整片41b之間插進、拔出。When the main body 1 is trimmed, the hook hole trimming claws 43 are moved to the lower trimming position, and also moved to the upstream side in the conveying direction, so that the hook hole trimming claws 43 are inserted between the right and left diameter trimming pieces 41b. In and out.

在利用搬送裝置20將經修整裝置40修整的主體1向滑件組裝機10的下游側搬送時,使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43自修整位置移動至下游側的修整開始位置後,移動至上方的待機位置,以使所搬送的主體1不與鉤爪孔修整夾爪43發生干涉。When the main body 1 trimmed by the dressing device 40 is transported to the downstream side of the slider assembly machine 10 by the transport device 20, the hook hole trimming jaws 43 are moved from the dressing position to the trimming start position on the downstream side, and then moved upward. The standby position is such that the transported main body 1 does not interfere with the hook hole trimming jaws 43.

口徑修整側方夾爪41的口徑修整片41b由橫向片41b-1與縱向片41b-2形成為大致L字形狀,所述橫向片41b-1供主體1的條帶槽1e嵌合,所述縱向片41b-2設置於所述橫向片41b-1的內側端且供主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d嵌合。The caliper trimming piece 41b of the caliper trimming side jaw 41 is formed in a substantially L shape by the transverse piece 41b-1 and the vertical piece 41b-2, and the horizontal piece 41b-1 is fitted with the strip groove 1e of the main body 1 The longitudinal piece 41b-2 is provided at the inner end of the horizontal piece 41b-1 and is fitted to the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1.

左右的口徑修整片41b的縱向片41b-2分隔於左右,鉤爪孔 修整夾爪43自搬送方向的下游側插進所述左右的縱向片41b-2之間。The longitudinal piece 41b-2 of the right and left diameter trimming pieces 41b is partitioned between the right and left, and the claw hole The trimming jaws 43 are inserted between the left and right longitudinal sheets 41b-2 from the downstream side in the conveying direction.

定位構件44具有定位板44a,所述定位板44a在朝向口徑修整片41b的方向上移動自如地設置於一個口徑修整側方夾爪41的基底部41a上,且於所述定位板44a上形成有主體嵌合凹部44b。The positioning member 44 has a positioning plate 44a that is movably disposed on the base portion 41a of one of the diameter-correcting side jaws 41 in the direction toward the diameter-regulating sheet 41b, and is formed on the positioning plate 44a. There is a main body fitting recess 44b.

定位板44a跨及離開口徑修整片41b的非定位位置、與重合於口徑修整片41b上的定位位置而移動,且利用未圖示的彈簧保持於非定位位置。The positioning plate 44a moves across the non-positioning position of the diameter-removing piece 41b and the positioning position superposed on the diameter-adjusting piece 41b, and is held at the non-positioning position by a spring (not shown).

並且,若定位板44a移動至定位位置,則主體1嵌合於主體嵌合凹部44b中而在搬送方向上被定位,並且,在搬送方向上不再移動。When the positioning plate 44a is moved to the positioning position, the main body 1 is fitted into the main body fitting recess 44b and positioned in the conveying direction, and does not move in the conveying direction.

即,定位板44a的主體嵌合凹部44b在搬送方向上的開口尺寸H1與主體1在搬送方向上的長度H2大致相同,因此,若使定位板44a朝向定位位置移動,則主體1嵌合於所述主體嵌合凹部44b中。In other words, the opening size H1 of the main body fitting recess 44b of the positioning plate 44a in the conveying direction is substantially the same as the length H2 of the main body 1 in the conveying direction. Therefore, when the positioning plate 44a is moved toward the positioning position, the main body 1 is fitted to The body is fitted into the recess 44b.

對修整裝置40的修整動作進行說明。The trimming operation of the dressing device 40 will be described.

藉由使搬送裝置20的主體搬送構件23以描繪矩形形狀軌道a的方式作動,而利用所述主體搬送構件23的主體嵌合凹部23b保持並搬送由主體供給裝置30以直線狀並列搬送的最前側的主體1。由此,如圖9所示,將主體1自口徑1k側壓入左右一對的口徑修整側方夾爪41、41的口徑修整片41b、41b之間,從而對主 體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d進行修整。By moving the main body conveying member 23 of the conveying device 20 so as to draw the rectangular-shaped rail a, the main body fitting recess 23b of the main body conveying member 23 holds and conveys the front end of the main body feeding device 30 in a straight line. Side body 1. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, the main body 1 is press-fitted between the right and left diameters 1k side between the right and left pair of diameter-correcting side jaws 41, 41 between the diameter-correcting pieces 41b and 41b, thereby The sprocket guiding path 1d of the body 1 is trimmed.

即,如圖8所示,主體1的左右的條帶槽1e嵌合於左右一對的口徑修整片41b的橫向片41b-1中而移動,並且主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d的左右兩側部嵌合於左右的縱向片41b-2中而移動,因此,上翼板1a的下表面與下翼板1b的上表面的毛刺被除去,主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d、條帶槽1e得以修整。In other words, as shown in FIG. 8, the left and right strip grooves 1e of the main body 1 are fitted and moved in the lateral piece 41b-1 of the pair of right and left diameter dressing pieces 41b, and the left and right sides of the element guide path 1d of the main body 1 are two. The side portions are fitted in the left and right longitudinal sheets 41b-2 to move, and therefore, the burrs of the lower surface of the upper blade 1a and the upper surface of the lower blade 1b are removed, and the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1 and the strip groove 1e was trimmed.

此時,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43處於上方的待機位置,定位構件44處於離開口徑修整片41b的非定位位置。At this time, the hook hole trimming claw 43 is in the upper standby position, and the positioning member 44 is in the non-positioning position away from the diameter dressing piece 41b.

如圖10所示,使定位板44a移動至定位位置而使主體1嵌合於主體嵌合凹部44b中,由此將主體1定位於搬送方向上的規定位置,且使主體1的鉤爪孔1f與鉤爪孔修整衝頭42吻合。As shown in FIG. 10, the positioning plate 44a is moved to the positioning position, and the main body 1 is fitted into the main body fitting recessed portion 44b, whereby the main body 1 is positioned at a predetermined position in the conveying direction, and the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 is made. It conforms to the hook hole trimming punch 42.

在結束主體1的定位後,使鉤爪孔修整衝頭42下降,並且使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43下降而處於下方的修整開始位置。After the positioning of the main body 1 is finished, the hook hole trimming punch 42 is lowered, and the hook hole trimming claw 43 is lowered to be in the lower trimming start position.

如圖11所示,於鉤爪孔修整夾爪43處於修整開始位置的狀態下,使鉤爪孔修整衝頭42插入主體1的鉤爪孔1f中而實施第一次鉤爪孔修整,然後,如圖12所示,使鉤爪孔修整衝頭42上昇而自主體1的鉤爪孔1f中拔出。As shown in FIG. 11, in the state where the hook hole trimming claw 43 is at the trimming start position, the hook hole trimming punch 42 is inserted into the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 to perform the first hook hole trimming, and then, as shown in FIG. As shown, the hook hole trimming punch 42 is raised and pulled out from the hook hole 1f of the main body 1.

如圖13所示,藉由使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43移動至搬送方向上游側而處於修整位置,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43進入主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d內,由此除去因進行鉤爪孔1f的第一次修整而產生於鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣的且朝下的毛刺。As shown in FIG. 13, the hook hole trimming jaws 43 are moved to the upstream side in the conveying direction to be in the trimming position, and the hook hole trimming jaws 43 enter the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1, thereby removing the hooking claw holes. The first trimming of 1f results in a downwardly facing burr at the lower opening edge of the hook hole 1f.

即,藉由鉤爪孔修整夾爪43沿主體1的上翼板1a的下表面 移動而除去產生於鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣的且朝下的毛刺、即產生於上翼板1a的下表面的鉤爪孔1f的周圍的毛刺。That is, the jaws 43 are trimmed by the hook holes along the lower surface of the upper wing 1a of the main body 1. The burr which is generated by the downward opening edge of the hook opening 1f, that is, the burr generated around the hook hole 1f of the lower surface of the upper blade 1a is removed.

並且,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43停止於貫穿孔43a與鉤爪孔1f吻合的位置。Further, the hook hole trimming claws 43 are stopped at positions where the through holes 43a coincide with the hook holes 1f.

所述貫穿孔43a比鉤爪孔1f大。The through hole 43a is larger than the hook hole 1f.

如圖14所示,藉由鉤爪孔修整衝頭42再次下降而進行主體1的鉤爪孔1f的第二次修整,並且,鉤爪孔修整衝頭42擠入鉤爪孔修整夾爪43的貫穿孔43a中。As shown in Fig. 14, the second trimming of the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 is performed by the hook hole trimming punch 42 being lowered again, and the hook hole trimming punch 42 is pushed into the through hole 43a of the hook hole trimming claw 43. in.

如圖15所示,在鉤爪孔修整衝頭42上昇而自貫穿孔43a中拔出後,如圖16所示,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43後退(移動至搬送方向下游側)而處於修整開始位置,由此除去因進行鉤爪孔1f的第二次修整而產生的毛刺。As shown in Fig. 15, after the hook hole trimming punch 42 is lifted and pulled out from the through hole 43a, as shown in Fig. 16, the hook hole trimming claw 43 is retracted (moved to the downstream side in the conveying direction) and is at the trimming start position. Thereby, the burr generated by the second trimming of the hook hole 1f is removed.

即,藉由在鉤爪孔修整衝頭42自貫穿孔43a中拔出的狀態下,鉤爪孔修整夾爪43後退,貫穿孔43a的上部開口邊緣沿上翼板1a的下表面移動並除去因進行第二次修整而產生於鉤爪孔1f的下部開口邊緣的毛刺。That is, in a state where the hook hole trimming punch 42 is pulled out from the through hole 43a, the hook hole trimming claw 43 retreats, and the upper opening edge of the through hole 43a moves along the lower surface of the upper blade 1a and is removed. The second trimming produces a burr on the lower opening edge of the hook hole 1f.

藉由鉤爪孔修整夾爪43自主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d中拔出,貫穿孔43a內的經除去的毛刺掉落並被排出。The trimming jaws 43 are pulled out from the sprocket guiding path 1d of the main body 1 by the hook holes, and the removed burrs in the through holes 43a are dropped and discharged.

關於已結束利用修整裝置40進行的修整的主體1,藉由使搬送裝置20的主體搬送構件23以描繪搬送方向上的矩形形狀軌道a的方式作動,插入主體嵌合凹部23b中的主體1於搬送裝置20的主體引導片22b上移動並被搬送。The main body 1 that has been trimmed by the dressing device 40 is moved by the main body conveying member 23 of the conveying device 20 so as to draw the rectangular rail a in the conveying direction, and the main body 1 inserted into the main body fitting recess 23b is The main body guide piece 22b of the conveying device 20 moves and is conveyed.

如此般,於所述實施形態的修整裝置40中,不使主體1移動便可對主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d與鉤爪孔1f進行修整。進而,藉由依次搬送經修整的主體1,可同時進行搬送裝置20的搬送與修整,從而可使滑件的組裝高速化。As described above, in the dressing device 40 of the above-described embodiment, the element guide path 1d and the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 can be trimmed without moving the main body 1. Further, by sequentially transporting the trimmed main body 1, the transport and trimming of the transport device 20 can be simultaneously performed, and the assembly of the slider can be speeded up.

而且,利用定位構件44將主體1定位於搬送方向上的規定位置,因此主體1的鉤爪孔1f與鉤爪孔修整衝頭42吻合,可確實地對鉤爪孔1f進行修整。Further, since the main body 1 is positioned at a predetermined position in the transport direction by the positioning member 44, the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 is matched with the hook hole trimming punch 42, and the hook hole 1f can be surely trimmed.

而且,藉由對主體1的鉤爪孔1f進行2次修整,可順暢地插入、拔出鎖銷3的鉤爪3e。Further, by performing the trimming of the hook hole 1f of the main body 1 twice, the hook 3e of the lock pin 3 can be smoothly inserted and removed.

而且,藉由使鉤爪孔修整夾爪43於主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d中進入、後退,可除去因進行鉤爪孔1f的修整而產生的毛刺。Further, by causing the hook hole trimming claws 43 to enter and retreat in the element guide path 1d of the main body 1, the burrs generated by the trimming of the hook holes 1f can be removed.

鉤爪孔修整夾爪43跨及不與所搬送的主體1發生干涉的上方的待機位置、與進行修整的下方的位置而可上下移動,因此主體1的搬送不會受到鉤爪孔修整夾爪43的制約。Since the hook-hole trimming jig 43 can move up and down across the upper standby position that does not interfere with the conveyed main body 1 and the position below the trimming, the main body 1 is not transported by the hook-hole trimming claw 43. Restricted.

而且,可減小鉤爪孔修整夾爪43前進、後退的可動行程(修整開始位置與修整位置之間的行程),因此可使修整動作高速化。Further, the movable stroke (the stroke between the trimming start position and the trimming position) in which the hook hole trimming claw 43 advances and retreats can be reduced, so that the trimming operation can be speeded up.

而且,將所述口徑1k側作為前側而搬送主體1,並將鉤爪孔修整夾爪43設置於修整裝置40的口徑修整側方夾爪41的前方(下游側),因此,可使用帶搬送方式的主體供給裝置30將主體1供給至搬送裝置20的入口為止,並利用搬送裝置20將所述主體1搬送至修整裝置40的口徑修整側方夾爪41之間,從而對主體1的鏈齒引導路徑1d進行修整。In addition, the main body 1 is conveyed with the side of the diameter 1k as the front side, and the claw hole trimming jig 43 is provided in front of the caliper trimming side gripper 41 of the dressing device 40 (downstream side), so that the belt transport method can be used. The main body supply device 30 supplies the main body 1 to the inlet of the conveying device 20, and conveys the main body 1 to the caliper trimming side jaws 41 of the dressing device 40 by the conveying device 20, thereby sprocket to the main body 1. The guiding path 1d is trimmed.

1‧‧‧主體1‧‧‧ Subject

40‧‧‧修整裝置40‧‧‧Finishing device

41‧‧‧口徑修整側方夾爪41‧‧‧Caliber trimming side jaws

41a‧‧‧口徑修整側方夾爪的基底部41a‧‧‧ caliper to repair the base of the side jaws

41b‧‧‧口徑修整片41b‧‧‧Caliber trimming

41b-1‧‧‧橫向片41b-1‧‧‧ Horizontal film

41b-2‧‧‧縱向片41b-2‧‧‧Longitudinal

42‧‧‧鉤爪孔修整衝頭42‧‧‧Hook hole trimming punch

43‧‧‧鉤爪孔修整夾爪43‧‧‧Hook hole trimming jaws

43a‧‧‧貫穿孔(衝頭用孔)43a‧‧‧through hole (hole for punch)

44‧‧‧定位構件44‧‧‧ Positioning members

44a‧‧‧定位板44a‧‧‧ Positioning board

44b‧‧‧定位板的主體嵌合凹部44b‧‧‧ body fitting recess of the positioning plate

Claims (7)

一種滑件組裝機,利用搬送裝置(20)將拉鍊用滑件的主體(1)排列為直線狀而加以搬送,且將拉片(2)、鎖銷(3)組合於所搬送的所述主體(1)上而組裝滑件,並且,於所述搬送裝置(20)上設置修整裝置(40),所述滑件組裝機的特徵在於:主體(1)是由引導柱(1c)將上翼板(1a)與下翼板(1b)連結,且於上翼板(1a)與下翼板(1b)之間具有鏈齒引導路徑(1d),於上翼板(1a)上形成供鎖銷(3)的鉤爪(3e)插入的鉤爪孔(1f),所述修整裝置(40)包括:一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41),對主體(1)的鏈齒引導路徑(1d)進行修整;鉤爪孔修整衝頭(42),對所述主體(1)的鉤爪孔(1f)進行修整;以及鉤爪孔修整夾爪(43),插進所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41)之間,對鉤爪孔(1f)的下部開口邊緣進行修整,且其中所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪(43)可移動至不與由搬送裝置(20)搬送的主體(1)發生干涉的待機位置。 A slider assembly machine in which a main body (1) of a slide fastener is linearly transported by a transport device (20), and the pull tab (2) and the lock pin (3) are combined in the transported A slider is assembled on the main body (1), and a trimming device (40) is disposed on the conveying device (20), the slider assembly machine is characterized in that the main body (1) is guided by a guide post (1c) The upper wing plate (1a) is coupled to the lower wing plate (1b), and has a sprocket guiding path (1d) between the upper wing plate (1a) and the lower wing plate (1b) to form on the upper wing plate (1a). a hook hole (1f) into which a hooking claw (3e) of the lock pin (3) is inserted, the dressing device (40) comprising: a pair of caliber trimming side jaws (41, 41), and a pair of teeth of the main body (1) The guiding path (1d) is trimmed; the hook hole trimming punch (42), the hook hole (1f) of the main body (1) is trimmed; and the claw hole trimming claw (43) is inserted into the pair of caliber Between the trimming side jaws (41, 41), the lower opening edge of the hook hole (1f) is trimmed, and wherein the hook hole trimming jaw (43) is movable to not be transported by the conveying device (20) The main body (1) has a standby position where interference occurs. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的滑件組裝機,其中所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪(43)配置於所述搬送裝置(20)的上部,跨及上方的待機位置與下方的修整開始位置而可在上下方向 移動,且跨及下方的修整開始位置、與插進一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41)之間的修整位置而可沿主體(1)的搬送方向移動。 The slider assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein the hook hole trimming jaw (43) is disposed at an upper portion of the conveying device (20), a standby position above and an upper trimming start position. But in the up and down direction The moving position is moved in the conveying direction of the main body (1) by the trimming position between the lower trimming start position and the pair of caliber trimming side jaws (41, 41). 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的滑件組裝機,其中所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪(43)進入所述主體(1)的鏈齒引導路徑(1d)內,並且,所述鉤爪孔修整夾爪(43)具有供鉤爪孔修整衝頭(42)擠入的衝頭用孔(43a)。 The slider assembly machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hook hole trimming jaw (43) enters the sprocket guiding path (1d) of the main body (1), and The hook claw trimming jaw (43) has a punch hole (43a) into which the hook hole trimming punch (42) is pushed. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的滑件組裝機,其中所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41)具有供所述主體(1)的鏈齒引導路徑(1d)嵌合的口徑修整片(41b、41b),且所述搬送裝置(20)將由主體供給裝置(30)供給的主體(1)搬送至所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41)之間。 The slider assembly machine according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the pair of caliber trimming side jaws (41, 41) have a sprocket guiding path for the main body (1) (1d) a fitting diameter trimming piece (41b, 41b), and the conveying device (20) conveys the main body (1) supplied from the main body supply device (30) to the pair of caliber trimming side jaws (41, 41) )between. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的滑件組裝機,其中所述搬送裝置(20)對具有引導柱(1c)與口徑(1k)的主體(1),以引導柱(1c)相反側的口徑(1k)作為移動方向的前方而搬送主體(1),於所述一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41)之間,將主體(1)的口徑(1k)作為移動方向的前方而搬送。 The slider assembly machine according to claim 4, wherein the conveying device (20) has a main body (1) having a guiding column (1c) and a diameter (1k) to guide the opposite side of the column (1c). The aperture (1k) is conveyed as the front side in the moving direction, and the main body (1) is conveyed between the pair of apertures to trim the side jaws (41, 41), and the diameter (1k) of the main body (1) is set to the front of the moving direction. And transfer. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的滑件組裝機,其中所述修整裝置(40)包括定位構件(44),所述定位構件(44)將於一對口徑修整側方夾爪(41、41)之間搬送的主體(1)定位於搬送方向上的規定位置。 The slider assembly machine of claim 1 or 2, wherein the dressing device (40) comprises a positioning member (44), the positioning member (44) will be trimmed on a pair of caliber sides The main body (1) conveyed between the claws (41, 41) is positioned at a predetermined position in the conveying direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的滑件組裝機,其中所述滑件組裝機包括: 主體供給裝置(30),對所述搬送裝置(20)供給主體(1);拉片供給裝置(50),對由所述搬送裝置(20)搬送的主體(1)供給拉片(2);鎖銷供給裝置(60),對由所述搬送裝置(20)搬送的主體(1)供給鎖銷(3);以及組合裝置(70),組合所述鎖銷(3),且所述主體供給裝置(30)、修整裝置(40)、拉片供給裝置(50)、鎖銷供給裝置(60)以及組合裝置(70)沿搬送裝置(20)並列配置。 The slider assembly machine of claim 1 or 2, wherein the slider assembly machine comprises: The main body supply device (30) supplies the main body (1) to the transfer device (20), and the pull-tab supply device (50) supplies the pull-tab (2) to the main body (1) conveyed by the transfer device (20). a lock pin supply device (60) for supplying a lock pin (3) to a main body (1) conveyed by the transfer device (20); and a combination device (70) combining the lock pin (3), and The main body supply device (30), the dressing device (40), the pull-tab supply device (50), the lock pin supply device (60), and the combination device (70) are arranged side by side along the transport device (20).
TW103123387A 2013-07-10 2014-07-08 Slider assembly machine TWI508681B (en)

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CN112006382B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-10-25 Ykk株式会社 Pressing device of puller assembling device

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