TW201501558A - Method and apparatus for power saving of idle mode user equipments - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for power saving of idle mode user equipments Download PDF

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TW201501558A
TW201501558A TW103111446A TW103111446A TW201501558A TW 201501558 A TW201501558 A TW 201501558A TW 103111446 A TW103111446 A TW 103111446A TW 103111446 A TW103111446 A TW 103111446A TW 201501558 A TW201501558 A TW 201501558A
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sfn
drx cycle
period
extended drx
cycle
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TW103111446A
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He Wang
Hua Chao
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Alcatel Lucent
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for power saving of an idle mode user equipment. The method includes: configuring an extended DRX cycle greater than both a regular DRX cycle and an SFN cycle; and sending the extended DRX cycle to the UE for use by the UE to listen to a paging message in the idle mode.

Description

用於閒置模式使用者設備的節能的方法和裝置 Method and apparatus for energy saving in idle mode user equipment

本發明概括而言關於無線通訊領域,更具體而言,關於用於閒置模式使用者設備(UE)的節能的方法和裝置。 The present invention relates generally to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to methods and apparatus for power saving for idle mode user equipment (UE).

已知對於閒置模式UE來說,使用非連續接收(DRX)機制來監控傳呼訊息並節能是一種常用的方法。當UE處於RRC_IDLE狀態中時,UE能夠使用DRX來僅監控特定子幀中的傳呼訊息。具體來說,UE可以根據DRX週期,利用系統組態參數和UE的國際行動使用者識別碼(IMSI)來計算傳呼幀(PF)號和在該傳呼幀中的傳呼時機(PO)子幀號。因此在DRX傳呼中,UE只需要在每個DRX週期中的特定傳呼時間接收一次物理下行鏈路控制通道(PDCCH),而在其他時間,其可以轉入休眠狀態以節能。 It is known that for idle mode UEs, it is a common method to use a discontinuous reception (DRX) mechanism to monitor paging messages and save power. When the UE is in the RRC_IDLE state, the UE can use DRX to monitor only paging messages in a particular subframe. Specifically, the UE may calculate the paging frame (PF) number and the paging occasion (PO) subframe number in the paging frame by using the system configuration parameter and the UE's International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) according to the DRX cycle. . Therefore, in DRX paging, the UE only needs to receive the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) once at a specific paging time in each DRX cycle, and at other times, it can go to the sleep state to save power.

當在RRC_IDLE狀態時,UE只處於DRX模式。在3GPP TS 36.304(文獻[1])中,對於閒置模式UE的處理定義了如何使用DRX機制來保持傳呼監控。在文獻[1] 中,如下定義了傳呼幀(PF)號和傳呼時機(PO)子幀號:傳呼幀號(PF)=SFN mod T=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N),根據子幀映射表指向PO的索引i_s:i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns。 When in the RRC_IDLE state, the UE is only in DRX mode. In 3GPP TS 36.304 (Reference [1]), the processing for the idle mode UE defines how to use the DRX mechanism to maintain paging monitoring. In the literature [1] In the following, a paging frame (PF) number and a paging occasion (PO) subframe number are defined as follows: paging frame number (PF) = SFN mod T = (T/N) × (UE_ID mod N), which is pointed according to the subframe mapping table. The index of the PO i_s: i_s = floor (UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

其中,SFN是系統幀號,T是UE的DRX週期。T是由更高層所分配的UE特定的DRX週期值與系統資訊中廣播的預設的傳呼週期(即DRX週期)值中的較小的一個。如果更高層沒有分配UE特定的DRX週期,則使用預設的DRX週期值。在本文的下述描述中,以系統資訊中廣播的預設的DRX週期值為例來描述DRX週期。 Where SFN is the system frame number and T is the DRX cycle of the UE. T is the smaller of the UE-specific DRX period value assigned by the higher layer and the preset paging period (ie, DRX period) value broadcast in the system information. If the higher layer does not allocate a UE-specific DRX cycle, the preset DRX cycle value is used. In the following description herein, the DRX cycle is described by taking the preset DRX cycle value broadcast in the system information as an example.

注:floor是向下取整運算子,mod是取模運算子。 Note: floor is a round-down operator, and mod is a modulo operator.

閒置模式UE的預設DRX週期等於在SystemInformationBlockType2(SIB2)訊息內廣播的社區中的預設傳呼週期,其在當前的RRC協議3GPP TS 36.331(文獻[2])中定義。 The preset DRX period of the idle mode UE is equal to the preset paging period in the community broadcasted within the SystemInformationBlockType2 (SIB2) message, which is defined in the current RRC protocol 3GPP TS 36.331 (literature [2]).

其中nB是從集合(4T,2T,T,T/2,T/4,T/8,T/16,T/32)中選擇的一個值;N=min(T,nB)是指一個DRX週期中的傳呼幀的數目; Ns=max(1,nB/T)是指一個傳呼幀中的子幀(PO)的數目,其可以是1、2或4;UE_ID=IMSI mod 1024,其中IMSI是UE的國際行動使用者識別碼,以十進位整數(0...9)的形式給出。 Where nB is a value selected from the set (4T, 2T, T, T/2, T/4, T/8, T/16, T/32); N=min(T, nB) refers to a DRX The number of paging frames in the cycle; Ns=max(1, nB/T) refers to the number of subframes (PO) in a paging frame, which may be 1, 2 or 4; UE_ID = IMSI mod 1024, where IMSI is the UE's international mobile user identification The code is given as a decimal integer (0...9).

子幀映射表如下面的表1所示: The subframe mapping table is shown in Table 1 below:

當前的最大傳呼週期,即常規DRX週期,是2.56秒。當前的SFN週期值設置為0-1023。一個SFN週期是10.24秒。顯然,DRX週期小於SFN週期,這可以保證PF和PO計算結果在一個SFN週期中是獨一無二的。基站和UE在利用計算出的PF和PO執行DRX機制時也不會有混淆。 The current maximum paging period, the regular DRX cycle, is 2.56 seconds. The current SFN period value is set to 0-1023. An SFN period is 10.24 seconds. Obviously, the DRX cycle is less than the SFN cycle, which ensures that the PF and PO calculation results are unique in one SFN cycle. The base station and the UE are not confused when performing the DRX mechanism using the calculated PF and PO.

另一方面,考慮到社區重新選擇問題,閒置UE將至少在每個DRX週期測量一次其所服務的社區的參考信號接收功率(RSRP)和參考信號接收品質(RSRQ)。對於相鄰的社區測量,包括頻率間/頻率內測量或無線接入技術(RAT)相鄰小區間測量,閒置UE將在每個對鄰社區進行社區重選測量的時間間隔(T-Reselection)執行一次測量,如3GPP TS 36.331(文獻[2])中所定義的。其中 在3GPP TS 36.331(文獻[2])中,信元T-Reselection是指用於E-UTRA、UTRA、GERAN或CDMA2000的社區重新選擇計時器TreselectionRAT,以秒為單位,目前在3GPP TS 36.331中定義的取值範圍為0-7秒。 On the other hand, considering the community reselection problem, the idle UE will measure the reference signal received power (RSRP) and reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of the community it serves at least once per DRX cycle. For neighboring community measurements, including inter-frequency/intra-frequency measurements or radio access technology (RAT) neighboring inter-cell measurements, the time interval during which the idle UE will perform community reselection measurements in each of the neighboring communities (T-Reselection) Perform a measurement as defined in 3GPP TS 36.331 (literature [2]). In 3GPP TS 36.331 (literature [2]), the cell T-Reselection refers to the community reselection timer Treselection RAT for E-UTRA, UTRA, GERAN or CDMA2000, in seconds, currently in 3GPP TS 36.331 The value defined in the range is 0-7 seconds.

為了降低閒置模式下的功率消耗,希望UE醒來監控傳呼訊息的頻率更低以節省能量。對於對延遲的容忍比較高並且傳輸不頻繁的UE,如機器類型通訊(MTC)設備,來說,這是非常有利的。 In order to reduce the power consumption in the idle mode, it is desirable for the UE to wake up to monitor the paging message at a lower frequency to save energy. This is very advantageous for UEs that have a high tolerance to delay and are infrequently transmitted, such as machine type communication (MTC) devices.

因此需要延長UE醒來監控傳呼訊息的DRX週期以節能消耗。根據最新的SA(Service & System Aspects)討論結果,在3GPP TR 23.887(文獻[3])第7部分“UE Power Consumption Optimizations(UEPCOP)”中,採用擴展的DRX週期使得UE能夠在喚醒和截聽潛在的傳呼訊息時節省電池是閒置模式UE(如MTC設備)的一種主要的功耗優化方案。擴展的DRX週期值將很可能大於一個SFN週期值,例如是SFN週期的64倍(64*10.24s=655.36s)。如果仍然使用當前的PF/PO確定機制,則將可能出現問題,即PF和PO計算結果將會發生衝突,並且不能使UE在每個擴展的DRX週期中只醒來一次,從而不能實現節能的目的。 Therefore, it is necessary to extend the DRX cycle in which the UE wakes up to monitor the paging message to save energy. According to the latest SA (Service & System Aspects) discussion, in 3GPP TR 23.887 (Reference [3]) Part 7 "UE Power Consumption Optimizations (UEPCOP)", the extended DRX cycle is adopted to enable the UE to wake up and intercept. Saving battery when potential paging messages is a major power optimization scheme for idle mode UEs (such as MTC devices). The extended DRX cycle value will likely be greater than one SFN cycle value, for example 64 times the SFN cycle (64*10.24s = 655.36s). If the current PF/PO determination mechanism is still used, there may be a problem that the PF and PO calculation results will collide, and the UE cannot be woken up only once in each extended DRX cycle, thereby failing to achieve energy saving. purpose.

例如,假設預設的擴展的DRX週期T=2048個無線幀=20.48s,這是當前的SFN週期的2倍。nB等於T,那麼N=T=2048,這表示對於每個無線幀,都有一個子幀有傳呼,參照上面表1的子幀映射表可知是第9子幀。UE_ID 設置為從1-1023的值,因為IMSI是模1024的。 For example, assume that the preset extended DRX period T = 2048 radio frames = 20.48 s, which is twice the current SFN period. nB is equal to T, then N=T=2048, which means that for each radio frame, there is one subframe with paging, and the subframe mapping table of Table 1 above is known to be the ninth subframe. UE_ID Set to a value from 1-123 because IMSI is modulo 1024.

然後可以使用SFN mod T=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N)來計算PF。可以看出,因為SFN的範圍是1-1023,其總是小於T=2048,所以SFN mod T不起作用,UE_ID mod N也不起作用。這意味著根據UE_ID值,在每個SFN週期中,UE將醒來一次。例如,如果將IMSI設置為1,則UE_ID=1,SFN mod T=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N)=1。這意味著對於擴展的DRX週期中的每個SFN週期,對於每個SFN=1的無線幀,UE都需要醒來。因此對於等於SFN週期的2倍的擴展的DRX週期,UE在每個DRX週期中醒來2次,而不是一次。 The PF can then be calculated using SFN mod T = (T/N) x (UE_ID mod N). It can be seen that since the range of SFN is 1-102, which is always smaller than T=2048, SFN mod T does not work, and UE_ID mod N does not work. This means that the UE will wake up once in each SFN period according to the UE_ID value. For example, if the IMSI is set to 1, UE_ID=1, SFN mod T=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N)=1. This means that for each SFN period in the extended DRX cycle, the UE needs to wake up for each radio frame with SFN=1. Thus for an extended DRX cycle equal to twice the SFN period, the UE wakes up twice in each DRX cycle instead of once.

顯然,如果延長的DRX週期大於SFN週期,則UE在每個DRX週期中將醒來的次數為(DRX週期/SFN週期)次。這不能滿足UE在每個DRX週期中只醒來一次的節能原理,對於UE閒置模式節能來說不夠優化。 Obviously, if the extended DRX period is greater than the SFN period, the UE will wake up in each DRX cycle as (DRX cycle / SFN cycle) times. This does not satisfy the energy-saving principle that the UE only wakes up once in each DRX cycle, and is not optimized for the UE idle mode energy saving.

參考文獻: references:

[1] 3GPP TS36.304 v11.2.0 E-UTRA UE procedures in idle mode (Release 11), 2012-12 [1] 3GPP TS36.304 v11.2.0 E-UTRA UE procedures in idle mode (Release 11), 2012-12

[2] 3GPP TS36.331 v11.2.0 Radio Resource Control (RRC) Protocol specification (Release 11), 2012-12 [2] 3GPP TS36.331 v11.2.0 Radio Resource Control (RRC) Protocol specification (Release 11), 2012-12

[3] 3GPP TR23.887 v0.8.0 Machine-Type and other Mobile Data Applications Communications Enhancements (Release 12), 2013-02 [3] 3GPP TR23.887 v0.8.0 Machine-Type and other Mobile Data Applications Communications Enhancements (Release 12), 2013-02

因此,針對以上問題,本發明提供了關於如何支持大於當前的SFN週期長度的擴展的DRX週期以節省UE功率的方案。 Therefore, in response to the above problems, the present invention provides a scheme for how to support an extended DRX cycle larger than the current SFN cycle length to save UE power.

根據本發明的一個方面,提供了一種用於閒置模式UE的節能的方法,包括:配置擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期;將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE以用於該UE在閒置模式下使用該擴展的DRX週期來截聽傳呼訊息。 According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for power saving of an idle mode UE is provided, comprising: configuring an extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than an SFN cycle; transmitting the extended DRX cycle to The UE intercepts the paging message with the DRX cycle for the UE to use the extension in idle mode.

根據本發明的另一個方面,提供了一種用於閒置模式UE的節能的裝置,包括:擴展DRX週期配置單元,其被配置為配置擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期;發射單元,其被配置為將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE以用於該UE在閒置模式下使用該擴展的DRX週期來截聽傳呼訊息。 According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for power saving of an idle mode UE is provided, comprising: an extended DRX cycle configuration unit configured to configure an extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than An SFN period; a transmitting unit configured to transmit the extended DRX cycle to the UE for intercepting the paging message by the UE using the extended DRX cycle in the idle mode.

根據本發明的另一個方面,提供了一種用於閒置模式UE的節能的方法,包括:獲取擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期;根據該擴展的DRX週期確定用於截聽傳呼訊息的PF號和PO子幀號。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for power saving of an idle mode UE is provided, comprising: acquiring an extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than an SFN cycle; determining according to the extended DRX cycle The PF number and PO sub-frame number used to intercept the paging message.

根據本發明的另一個方面,提供了一種用於閒置模式UE的節能的裝置,包括:擴展DRX週期獲取單元,其被配置為獲取該擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於系統幀號(SFN)週期;確定單 元,其被配置為根據該擴展的DRX週期確定用於截聽傳呼訊息的PF號和PO子幀號。 According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for power saving of an idle mode UE is provided, comprising: an extended DRX cycle acquisition unit configured to acquire the extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and Greater than system frame number (SFN) period; A unit configured to determine a PF number and a PO subframe number for intercepting the paging message based on the extended DRX cycle.

利用本發明的方案,通過支持擴展的DRX週期,能夠進一步節省UE的功率。 With the solution of the present invention, the power of the UE can be further saved by supporting the extended DRX cycle.

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410‧‧‧擴展DRX週期配置單元 410‧‧‧Extended DRX cycle configuration unit

420‧‧‧發射單元 420‧‧‧Transmission unit

430‧‧‧計數單元 430‧‧‧counting unit

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510‧‧‧擴展DRX週期獲取單元 510‧‧‧Extended DRX cycle acquisition unit

520‧‧‧確定單元 520‧‧‧Determining unit

530‧‧‧接收單元 530‧‧‧ Receiving unit

通過以下參考下列附圖所給出的本發明的具體實施方式的描述之後,將更好地理解本發明,並且本發明的其他目的、細節、特點和優點將變得更加顯而易見。在附圖中:圖1示出了現有技術中的無線通訊網路的示意圖;圖2示出了根據本發明的實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的方法的流程圖;圖3示出了根據本發明的實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的方法的流程圖;圖4示出了根據本發明實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的裝置的方框圖;以及圖5示出了根據本發明實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的裝置的方框圖。 The invention will be better understood, and the other objects, details, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims. In the drawings: FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a wireless communication network in the prior art; FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a method for energy saving of an idle mode UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 shows Flowchart of a method for energy saving of an idle mode UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an apparatus for power saving of an idle mode UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. A block diagram of an apparatus for energy saving of an idle mode UE of an embodiment of the present invention.

其中,在所有附圖中,相同或相似的標號表示具有相同、相似或相應的特徵或功能。 Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals have the same or similar features or functions.

下面將參照附圖更詳細地描述本公開的較佳實施方 式。雖然附圖中顯示了本公開的較佳實施方式,然而應該理解,可以以各種形式實現本公開而不應被這裡闡述的實施方式所限制。相反,提供這些實施方式是為了使本公開更加透徹和完整,並且能夠將本公開的範圍完整的傳達給本領域的技術人員。 Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. formula. While the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been shown in the drawings, it is understood that Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

圖1示出了現有技術中的無線通訊網路100的示意圖。如圖1中所示,網路100包括多個基站110和與每個基站110進行通訊的一個或多個UE 120,其中每個UE 120通過無線鏈路與其相應的服務基站110進行通訊。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a prior art wireless communication network 100. As shown in FIG. 1, network 100 includes a plurality of base stations 110 and one or more UEs 120 in communication with each base station 110, wherein each UE 120 communicates with its respective serving base station 110 over a wireless link.

在本公開的以下描述中,以當前的SFN週期為例來進行描述,即SFN週期的週期值是1024(0-1023),這使得對現有系統性能以及其他機制的設計影響最小。然而本領域技術人員顯然可以理解,若在未來的標準中SFN週期發生了變化,本發明可以適應性地應用於變化的SFN週期而不用付出創造性勞動。 In the following description of the present disclosure, the current SFN period is taken as an example, that is, the period value of the SFN period is 1024 (0-1023), which minimizes the influence on the design of existing system performance and other mechanisms. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be adaptively applied to varying SFN cycles without the need for creative labor if the SFN cycle changes in future standards.

圖2示出了根據本發明的實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的方法200的流程圖。方法200例如由圖1中的基站110執行。 2 shows a flow diagram of a method 200 for power saving of an idle mode UE, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Method 200 is performed, for example, by base station 110 in FIG.

方法200開始於步驟210,基站110配置擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期。 The method 200 begins at step 210 with the base station 110 configuring an extended DRX cycle that is greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than an SFN cycle.

在一種實施方式中,該擴展的DRX週期被設置為SFN週期的整數倍。更佳的,該擴展的DRX週期被設置為SFN週期的2的冪倍,如SFN週期的1、2、4、8、 16、32、64倍。例如,可以將擴展的DRX週期設置為SFN週期的64倍,即655.36秒,約為11分鐘。但是本領域技術人員可以理解,本發明的原理可以應用於大於SFN週期的任意的擴展的DRX週期。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle is set to an integer multiple of the SFN cycle. More preferably, the extended DRX cycle is set to a power of 2 times the SFN cycle, such as 1, 2, 4, 8, of the SFN cycle. 16, 32, 64 times. For example, the extended DRX cycle can be set to 64 times the SFN cycle, ie 655.36 seconds, which is approximately 11 minutes. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the principles of the present invention can be applied to any extended DRX cycle that is greater than the SFN period.

接下來,在步驟220,基站110將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE(如UE 120)以用於該UE在閒置模式下使用該擴展的DRX週期來截聽傳呼訊息。 Next, in step 220, the base station 110 transmits the extended DRX cycle to the UE (e.g., the UE 120) for the UE to intercept the paging message using the extended DRX cycle in the idle mode.

在一種實施方式中,通過向SystemInformationBlockType2(SIB2)訊息添加關於該擴展的DRX週期的資訊來將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE。例如,基站110可以向多個UE 120廣播含有該擴展的DRX週期的SIB2訊息。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle is sent to the UE by adding information about the extended DRX cycle to the SystemInformationBlockType2 (SIB2) message. For example, base station 110 can broadcast SIB2 messages containing the extended DRX cycle to a plurality of UEs 120.

在一種實施方式中,向SIB2的當前PCCH-Config信元中添加關於該擴展的DRX週期的資訊。例如,這樣修改的PCCH-Config信元可以定義如下: In one embodiment, information about the extended DRX cycle is added to the current PCCH-Config cell of SIB2. For example, such modified PCCH-Config cells can be defined as follows:

其中在RadioResourceConfigCommon欄位的描述中將參數defaultExtendLongPagingCycle描述為值sfnCycle1對應於1024個無線幀,值sfnCycle2對應於2048個無線幀,以此類推。 Wherein RadioResourceConfigCommon Description Parameter field to a value sfnCycle1 defaultExtendLongPagingCycle the description 1024 corresponding to the radio frame, corresponding values sfnCycle2 2048 radio frames, and so on.

圖3示出了根據本發明的實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的方法300的流程圖。方法300例如由圖1中的UE 120執行。 FIG. 3 illustrates a flow diagram of a method 300 for power saving of an idle mode UE, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Method 300 is performed, for example, by UE 120 in FIG.

方法300開始於步驟310,UE 120獲取擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期。 The method 300 begins in step 310 with the UE 120 acquiring an extended DRX cycle that is greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than an SFN cycle.

在一種實施方式中,該擴展的DRX週期是SFN週期的整數倍。更佳的,該擴展的DRX週期是SFN週期的2的冪倍,如SFN週期的1、2、4、8、16、32、64倍。但是本領域技術人員可以理解,本發明的原理可以應用於大於SFN週期的任意的擴展的DRX週期。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle is an integer multiple of the SFN cycle. More preferably, the extended DRX cycle is a power of 2 of the SFN cycle, such as 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 times the SFN cycle. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the principles of the present invention can be applied to any extended DRX cycle that is greater than the SFN period.

在一種實施方式中,UE 120通過從基站110接收SIB2訊息並從中提取關於該擴展的DRX週期的資訊來獲取該擴展的DRX週期。 In one embodiment, the UE 120 acquires the extended DRX cycle by receiving an SIB2 message from the base station 110 and extracting information about the extended DRX cycle therefrom.

在一種實施方式中,接收到基站110所廣播的SIB2訊息後,具有節能需求的UE,如具有節能需求的MTC設備,可以從該SIB2訊息中提取該擴展的DRX週期(defaultExtendLongPagingCycle)以用於接下來的閒置模式DRX機制中,同時忽略預設的傳呼週期(defaultPagingCycle,即常規DRX週期)。另一方面,普通UE或其他類型的MTC設備可以從該SIB2訊息中提取預設的傳呼週期(defaultPagingCycle)以用於接下來的閒置模式DRX機制中,同時忽略該擴展的DRX週期(defaultExtendLongPagingCycle)。通過這種方式,本發 明的支援擴展的DRX週期的方法對正常UE週期機制的影響較小 In an embodiment, after receiving the SIB2 message broadcasted by the base station 110, the UE with the energy saving requirement, such as the MTC device with the energy saving requirement, may extract the extended DRX cycle ( defaultExtendLongPagingCycle ) from the SIB2 message for use in the connection. In the idle mode DRX mechanism, the preset paging period ( defaultPagingCycle , that is, the regular DRX cycle) is ignored. On the other hand, a normal UE or other type of MTC device may extract a preset paging period ( defaultPagingCycle ) from the SIB2 message for use in the next idle mode DRX mechanism while ignoring the extended DRX cycle ( defaultExtendLongPagingCycle ). In this way, the method of the present invention for supporting extended DRX cycles has less impact on the normal UE periodic mechanism.

接下來在步驟320,UE 120根據該擴展的DRX週期確定用於截聽傳呼訊息的傳呼幀(PF)號和傳呼時機(PO)子幀號。 Next, in step 320, the UE 120 determines a paging frame (PF) number and a paging occasion (PO) subframe number for intercepting the paging message according to the extended DRX cycle.

對於擴展的DRX週期的PF和PO的計算方法基於常規UE的PF/PO計算方法,但有一些改變。例如,使用與常規UE的PF/PO計算相同的參數,但是進行了一些變形。 The calculation method of PF and PO for the extended DRX cycle is based on the conventional UE's PF/PO calculation method, but with some changes. For example, the same parameters as the PF/PO calculation of the conventional UE are used, but some modifications are made.

在一種實施方式中,與常規UE一樣,仍然根據公式i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns來確定指向PO的索引i_s並根據上面的表1的子幀映射表來確定PO子幀號。 In one embodiment, as with the conventional UE, the index i_s pointing to the PO is still determined according to the formula i_s=floor(UE_ID/N) mod Ns and the PO subframe number is determined according to the subframe mapping table of Table 1 above.

PF的計算方法將有一些變形以適應大於SFN週期的擴展的DRX週期。在一種實施方式中,通過以下3個子步驟來確定PF號:子步驟1:計算在一個擴展的DRX週期中的傳呼幀索引號i_PF,其中i_PF=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N)。 The PF calculation method will have some variations to accommodate extended DRX cycles greater than the SFN period. In one embodiment, the PF number is determined by the following three sub-steps: Sub-step 1: Calculating the paging frame index number i_PF in an extended DRX cycle, where i_PF = (T/N) x (UE_ID mod N).

其中,i_PF的取值範圍是{0...T-1}。因為擴展的DRX週期T大於SFN週期(1024),因此i_PF很可能大於最大SFN(其是1023)。 The value range of i_PF is {0...T-1}. Since the extended DRX period T is greater than the SFN period (1024), i_PF is likely to be larger than the maximum SFN (which is 1023).

子步驟2:根據所計算的傳呼幀索引號計算在一個擴展的DRX週期中的SFN週期索引i_SFN,其中i_SFN=floor(i_PF/1024)+1。 Sub-step 2: Calculate the SFN period index i_SFN in an extended DRX cycle based on the calculated paging frame index number, where i_SFN=floor(i_PF/1024)+1.

其中,i_SFN的取值範圍是{1...T/1024},在一個擴展 的DRX週期中有T/1024個SFN週期。 Where i_SFN has a value range of {1...T/1024}, in an extension There are T/1024 SFN cycles in the DRX cycle.

子步驟3:根據所計算的傳呼幀索引號計算在該SFN週期中的傳呼幀無線幀號PF_SFN,其中PF_SFN=i_PF mod 1024。 Sub-step 3: Calculate the paging frame radio frame number PF_SFN in the SFN period according to the calculated paging frame index number, where PF_SFN=i_PF mod 1024.

接下來,UE可以獲得由i_SFN和PF_SFN兩個部分組成的PF號,其確定傳呼幀在DRX週期中的哪個SFN週期的哪個無線幀中。 Next, the UE may obtain a PF number consisting of two parts, i_SFN and PF_SFN, which determines which of the SFN periods of the DRX cycle the paging frame is in.

在上面的PO/PF的計算中,T是擴展的DRX週期,其等於更高層所分配的、UE特定的DRX週期值與SIB2中廣播的預設的擴展的傳呼週期(即擴展的DRX週期)中的較小的一個。如果更高層沒有配置UE特定的DRX週期,則使用預設的擴展的DRX週期。 In the above calculation of PO/PF, T is an extended DRX period equal to the UE-specific DRX period value allocated by the higher layer and the preset extended paging period (ie, the extended DRX period) broadcasted in SIB2. The smaller one. If the higher layer does not configure the UE-specific DRX cycle, the preset extended DRX cycle is used.

其中:nB是從集合(4T,2T,T,T/2,T/4,T/8,T/16,T/32)中選擇的一個值,N=min(T,nB)是指存在PO的無線幀的數目,Ns=max(1,nB/T)是指在一個傳呼幀中用於傳呼的子幀數, (其中SFN週期為1024),這不同於原來的UE_ID(IMSI mod 1024)。可以看出,UE_ID的計算也根據擴展的DRX週期的不同而不同。利用這種變形,能夠保證UE很好地分佈到整個擴展的DRX週期中。 Where: nB is a value selected from the set (4T, 2T, T, T/2, T/4, T/8, T/16, T/32), N=min(T, nB) means existence The number of radio frames of the PO, Ns=max(1, nB/T) refers to the number of subframes used for paging in a paging frame. (where the SFN period is 1024), which is different from the original UE_ID (IMSI mod 1024). It can be seen that the calculation of UE_ID also varies according to the extended DRX cycle. With this variant, it is possible to ensure that the UE is well distributed throughout the extended DRX cycle.

以下舉例說明PF的計算方法。可以將參數設置為: - T=sfnCycle2=2048個無線幀=20.48秒;- nB=T/32=64無線幀;- N=min(T,nB)=min(2048,64)=64;- Ns=max(1,nB/T)=max(1,1/32)=1;假設該UE的IMSI=2040,則其UE_ID=IMSI mod T=2040 mod 2048=2040。 The following is an example of how PF is calculated. The parameters can be set to: - T = sfnCycle2 = 2048 radio frames = 20.48 seconds; - nB = T / 32 = 64 radio frames; - N = min (T, nB) = min (2048, 64) = 64; - Ns = max (1, nB/T)=max(1,1/32)=1; assuming that the UE's IMSI=2040, its UE_ID=IMSI mod T=2040 mod 2048=2040.

然後根據上述子步驟1,i_PF=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N)=(2048/64)×(2000 mod 64)=32×56=1792,根據子步驟2,其i_SFN=floor(i_PF/1024)+1=floor(1792/1024)+1=2,根據子步驟3,PF_SFN=i_PF mod 1024=1792 mod 1024=768。 Then according to the above sub-step 1, i_PF=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N)=(2048/64)×(2000 mod 64)=32×56=1792, according to sub-step 2, its i_SFN=floor(i_PF /1024) +1=floor(1792/1024)+1=2, according to sub-step 3, PF_SFN=i_PF mod 1024=1792 mod 1024=768.

在該實例中,擴展的DRX週期中有2個SFN週期,因此對於該UE來說,其傳呼無線幀位於第2個SFN週期並且其無線幀號是768。 In this example, there are 2 SFN periods in the extended DRX cycle, so for this UE, its paging radio frame is in the second SFN period and its radio frame number is 768.

i_s為i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns=floor(2040/64)mod 1=31 mod 1=0。則根據上面的表1的子幀映射表可以知道,PO的子幀號是9。 I_s is i_s=floor(UE_ID/N) mod Ns=floor(2040/64) mod 1=31 mod 1=0. According to the subframe mapping table of Table 1 above, it can be known that the subframe number of the PO is 9.

最後可以得出結論,在該實例中,對於上述擴展的DRX週期和如上所述的參數設置,該UE將在一個擴展的DRX週期中的第2個SFN週期的第768個無線幀的第9個子幀來截聽傳呼訊息。 Finally, it can be concluded that in this example, for the extended DRX cycle and the parameter settings described above, the UE will be the ninth of the 768th radio frame of the second SFN cycle in an extended DRX cycle. Sub-frames to intercept paging messages.

可以看出,在上述的針對擴展的DRX週期的PF和PO計算中,SFN週期索引是基站和UE確定傳呼無線幀 的具體位置的重要資訊。因此在利用擴展的DRX週期的機制中,還需要在UE和基站之間保持SFN週期同步。 It can be seen that in the above PF and PO calculation for the extended DRX cycle, the SFN cycle index is that the base station and the UE determine the paging radio frame. Important information about the specific location. Therefore, in the mechanism of utilizing the extended DRX cycle, it is also necessary to maintain SFN cycle synchronization between the UE and the base station.

為此,對於基站側,方法200還可以包括步驟230,基站(如基站110)對SFN週期索引進行計數,並將所計數的SFN週期索引發送給UE(如UE 120)以用於基站和UE之間的SFN週期同步。 To this end, for the base station side, the method 200 may further include the step 230, the base station (such as the base station 110) counting the SFN period index, and transmitting the counted SFN period index to the UE (such as the UE 120) for the base station and the UE. Synchronization between SFN cycles.

例如,對於第一個SFN,基站將其索引確定為1,然後繼續對SFN週期索引進行計數。SFN週期索引的最大值由該社區的擴展的DRX週期確定,因此SFN週期索引 值在範圍內。SFN週期索引值週期性地 從1計數到。對於不同社區,所配置的擴展的DRX週期可能不同,因此SFN週期索引的最大值也可能不同。 For example, for the first SFN, the base station determines its index as 1, and then continues to count the SFN cycle index. The maximum value of the SFN cycle index is determined by the extended DRX cycle of the community, so the SFN cycle index value is Within the scope. The SFN period index value is periodically counted from 1 to . For different communities, the configured extended DRX cycles may be different, so the maximum value of the SFN cycle index may also be different.

在一種實施方式中,基站通過MasterInformaitonBlock(MIB)訊息向UE發送SFN週期索引。 In an embodiment, the base station sends an SFN cycle index to the UE through a MasterInformaitonBlock (MIB) message.

當前,SFN是在MIB訊息中傳輸的。因此,可以在基站廣播給UE的MIB訊息中指示當前的SFN週期索引。然後當UE接收到MIB訊息中的SFN時,同時其可以獲取該SFN對應的擴展的DRX週期中的準確的SFN週期索引。之後UE可以將SFN週期計數與基站同步。 Currently, SFN is transmitted in MIB messages. Therefore, the current SFN cycle index can be indicated in the MIB message broadcast by the base station to the UE. Then, when the UE receives the SFN in the MIB message, it can acquire the accurate SFN cycle index in the extended DRX cycle corresponding to the SFN. The UE can then synchronize the SFN cycle count with the base station.

在一種實施方式中,基站可以向MIB訊息添加關於SFN週期索引的資訊。例如,如果假設擴展的DRX週期等於SFN週期的64倍,則添加有信元SFN週期索引(sfnCycleIndex)的MIB訊息可以如下定義: In an embodiment, the base station may add information about the SFN cycle index to the MIB message. For example, if it is assumed that the extended DRX period is equal to 64 times the SFN period, the MIB message to which the cell SFN period index ( sfnCycleIndex ) is added can be defined as follows:

其中在MasterInformationBlock欄位的描述中將sfnCycleIndex定義為6比特值的SFN週期索引,其範圍從1到64,對應於最大的擴展的DRX週期值sfnCycle64。全0值000000表示一種該社區不支持擴展的DRX週期的異常情況。沒有額外的節能需求的UE將忽略該值。 Wherein in the description is defined in the field sfnCycleIndex MasterInformationBlock 6-bit SFN cycle index value, ranging from 1 to 64, corresponding to the maximum value of the extended DRX cycle sfnCycle64. An all-zero value of 000000 indicates an anomaly in which the community does not support extended DRX cycles. UEs that do not have additional energy savings will ignore this value.

在另一種實施方式中,基站通過SystemInformationBlockType1(SIB1)訊息向UE發送SFN週期索引。 In another embodiment, the base station sends an SFN cycle index to the UE through a SystemInformationBlockType1 (SIB1) message.

如上所述,雖然當前SFN是在MIB訊息中傳輸的,但是SIB1訊息和MIB訊息的週期性傳輸存在著特定的對應關係,存在SIB1訊息的無線幀也必然存在MIB訊息。UE需要獲取SIB1訊息以駐留在該社區上。如果通過SIB1訊息來發送SFN週期索引,當UE接收到MIB訊息和SIB1訊息時可以容易地獲取MIB訊息中的SFN與SIB1訊息中的SFN週期索引之間的關係。因此通過SIB1訊息來發送SFN週期索引也是一種很好的替代方法。 As described above, although the current SFN is transmitted in the MIB message, there is a specific correspondence between the periodic transmission of the SIB1 message and the MIB message, and the MIB message is necessarily present in the radio frame in which the SIB1 message exists. The UE needs to obtain the SIB1 message to camp on the community. If the SFN period index is sent by using the SIB1 message, the relationship between the SFN in the MIB message and the SFN period index in the SIB1 message can be easily obtained when the UE receives the MIB message and the SIB1 message. Therefore, it is also a good alternative to send the SFN periodic index through the SIB1 message.

例如,基站可以向SIB1訊息添加與該無線幀對應的 SFN週期索引。 For example, the base station may add a corresponding to the radio frame to the SIB1 message. SFN cycle index.

考慮SFN週期索引的靈活性,可以定義一個常數maxSfnCycleIndex來表示最大SFN週期索引,其可以根據實際需要而調整。顯然,利用SIB1方法可以支援的SFN週期索引值比利用MIB方法支援的SFN週期索引值更多,因為對SIB1訊息的大小要求不那麼嚴格。 Considering the flexibility of the SFN periodic index, a constant maxSfnCycleIndex can be defined to represent the maximum SFN period index, which can be adjusted according to actual needs. Obviously, the SFN period index value that can be supported by the SIB1 method is more than the SFN period index value supported by the MIB method because the size of the SIB1 message is less strict.

例如,可以在SystemInformationBlockType1訊息中添加如下的信元:sfnCycleIndex INTEGER(0..maxSfnCycleIndex)OPTIONAL, For example, you can add the following cell to the SystemInformationBlockType1 message: sfnCycleIndex INTEGER(0..maxSfnCycleIndex)OPTIONAL,

如果不需要支援擴展的DRX週期,則UE可以忽略該信元,因此其是一種可選的信元而非強制的信元。 If the extended DRX cycle is not required to be supported, the UE can ignore the cell, so it is an optional cell rather than a mandatory cell.

類似的,為了在UE和基站之間保持SFN週期同步,對於UE側來說,方法300還可以包括步驟330,UE(如UE 120)從基站(如基站110)接收基站所計數的SFN週期索引以用於基站和UE之間的SFN週期同步。UE與基站進行SFN週期同步的方式如上面結合步驟230所述。 Similarly, in order to maintain SFN period synchronization between the UE and the base station, for the UE side, the method 300 may further include the step 330, the UE (such as the UE 120) receiving the SFN period index counted by the base station from the base station (such as the base station 110). Used for SFN cycle synchronization between the base station and the UE. The manner in which the UE performs SFN cycle synchronization with the base station is as described above in connection with step 230.

圖4示出了根據本發明實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的裝置400的方框圖。裝置400可以實現在基站中或由基站實現。 4 shows a block diagram of an apparatus 400 for power saving of an idle mode UE, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Apparatus 400 can be implemented in a base station or by a base station.

如圖4中所示,裝置400包括擴展DRX週期配置單元410,其被配置為配置擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期。裝置400 還包括發射單元420,其被配置為將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE以用於該UE在閒置模式下使用該擴展的DRX週期來截聽傳呼訊息。 As shown in FIG. 4, apparatus 400 includes an extended DRX cycle configuration unit 410 that is configured to configure an extended DRX cycle that is greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than an SFN cycle. Device 400 Also included is a transmitting unit 420 configured to transmit the extended DRX cycle to the UE for the UE to intercept the paging message using the extended DRX cycle in the idle mode.

在一種實施方式中,裝置400還包括計數單元430,其被配置為對SFN週期索引進行計數,並且發射單元420還被配置為將所計數的SFN週期索引發送給UE以用於基站和UE之間的SFN週期同步。 In an embodiment, the apparatus 400 further includes a counting unit 430 configured to count the SFN period index, and the transmitting unit 420 is further configured to transmit the counted SFN period index to the UE for use by the base station and the UE The SFN cycle is synchronized.

在一種實施方式中,發射單元420通過SIB1訊息向UE發送SFN週期索引。 In an embodiment, the transmitting unit 420 sends an SFN cycle index to the UE through the SIB1 message.

在一種實施方式中,發射單元420通過MIB訊息向UE發送SFN週期索引。 In one embodiment, the transmitting unit 420 transmits an SFN cycle index to the UE through the MIB message.

在一種實施方式中,擴展DRX週期配置單元410將擴展的DRX週期設置為SFN週期的整數倍。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle configuration unit 410 sets the extended DRX cycle to an integer multiple of the SFN cycle.

在一種實施方式中,擴展DRX週期配置單元410將擴展的DRX週期設置為SFN週期的2的冪倍。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle configuration unit 410 sets the extended DRX cycle to a power of 2 of the SFN cycle.

在一種實施方式中,發射單元420通過向SIB2訊息添加關於擴展的DRX週期的資訊來將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE。 In one embodiment, the transmitting unit 420 transmits the extended DRX cycle to the UE by adding information about the extended DRX cycle to the SIB2 message.

圖5示出了根據本發明實施方式的用於閒置模式UE的節能的裝置500的方框圖。裝置500例如可以實現在UE中或由UE實現。 FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus 500 for power saving of an idle mode UE, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Apparatus 500 can be implemented, for example, in a UE or by a UE.

如圖5中所示,裝置500包括擴展DRX週期獲取單元510,其被配置為獲取該擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於SFN週期。裝置500 還包括確定單元520,其被配置為根據該擴展的DRX週期確定用於截聽傳呼訊息的PF號和PO子幀號。 As shown in FIG. 5, apparatus 500 includes an extended DRX cycle acquisition unit 510 configured to acquire the extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than an SFN cycle. Device 500 Also included is a determining unit 520 configured to determine a PF number and a PO subframe number for intercepting the paging message based on the extended DRX cycle.

在一種實施方式中,裝置500還包括接收單元530,其被配置為接收基站所計數的SFN週期索引以用於基站和UE之前的SFN週期同步。 In an embodiment, the apparatus 500 further includes a receiving unit 530 configured to receive an SFN period index counted by the base station for SFN period synchronization before the base station and the UE.

在一種實施方式中,該擴展的DRX週期是SFN週期的整數倍。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle is an integer multiple of the SFN cycle.

在一種實施方式中,該擴展的DRX週期是SFN週期的2的冪倍。 In one embodiment, the extended DRX cycle is a power of 2 of the SFN cycle.

在一種實施方式中,確定單元520以上面結合方法300所述的方式來確定PF號和PO子幀號。 In one embodiment, the determining unit 520 determines the PF number and the PO subframe number in the manner described above in connection with the method 300.

在一種實施方式中,接收單元530還被配置為從基站接收SIB2訊息,並且擴展DRX週期獲取單元510還被配置為從接收的SIB2訊息中提取關於該擴展的DRX週期的資訊。 In an embodiment, the receiving unit 530 is further configured to receive the SIB2 message from the base station, and the extended DRX cycle obtaining unit 510 is further configured to extract information about the extended DRX cycle from the received SIB2 message.

此外,對於閒置模式UE的社區重新選擇,每個DRX週期執行一次服務社區測量。對於擴展的DRX週期來說執行服務社區測量不會產生問題。但是對於執行相鄰社區測量來說,其受用於對鄰社區進行社區重選測量的時間間隔(T-Reselection)的控制。閒置模式UE週期性地對鄰社區進行社區重選測量的時間間隔最好大於一個DRX週期。因此需要擴展3GPP TS 36.331中的T-Reselection的值的範圍,以使其最大值大於擴展的DRX週期。 In addition, for community reselection of idle mode UEs, service community measurements are performed once per DRX cycle. Performing service community measurements is not a problem for extended DRX cycles. But for performing neighboring community measurements, it is controlled by the time interval (T-Reselection) used to make community reselection measurements for neighboring communities. The time interval in which the idle mode UE periodically performs community reselection measurement for neighboring communities is preferably greater than one DRX cycle. It is therefore necessary to extend the range of values of T-Reselection in 3GPP TS 36.331 such that its maximum value is greater than the extended DRX cycle.

本文建議了在無線接入網(RAN)中支持擴展的 DRX週期以節省UE(如MTC設備)的功率的方案,該方案考慮了舊版相容性,不會影響現有的常規UE。此外,利用可調的參數設置使得其非常靈活,並且重用當前的信令過程而只進行有限的添加以交換必要的資訊。本文所建議的方案對現有的協定標準和系統的影響較小,而且利用擴展的DRX週期還能實現進一步節省UE功率的目的。這將影響RRC協議3GPP TS 36.331的當前3GPP標準以及閒置模式UE操作定義3GPP TS 36.304。 This paper suggests support for extensions in the Radio Access Network (RAN). The DRX cycle is a scheme to save the power of the UE (such as an MTC device), which considers the compatibility of the old version and does not affect the existing conventional UE. In addition, the use of adjustable parameter settings makes it very flexible and reuses the current signaling process with only limited additions to exchange the necessary information. The proposed scheme has less impact on existing protocol standards and systems, and the use of extended DRX cycles can further achieve the goal of further saving UE power. This will affect the current 3GPP standard of the RRC protocol 3GPP TS 36.331 and the idle mode UE operation definition 3GPP TS 36.304.

在本文中,根據使用該術語的語境,術語“基站”可以指基站的覆蓋區域和/或對該覆蓋區域進行服務的基站或基站子系統。在本公開中,根據上下文,術語“基站”可以與“社區”、“Node B”“eNodeB”等互換使用。 As used herein, the term "base station" may refer to a coverage area of a base station and/or a base station or base station subsystem serving the coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used. In the present disclosure, the term "base station" may be used interchangeably with "community", "Node B", "eNodeB", etc., depending on the context.

在本文中,參照附圖對本文公開的方法進行了描述。然而應當理解,附圖中所示的以及說明書中所描述的步驟順序僅僅是示意性的,在不脫離申請專利範圍的範圍的情況下,這些方法步驟和/或動作可以按照不同的循序執行而不局限於附圖中所示的以及說明書中所描述的具體順序。 The methods disclosed herein are described herein with reference to the drawings. It should be understood, however, that the order of the steps shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only illustrative, and that the method steps and/or actions can be performed in different steps without departing from the scope of the claims. The specific order shown in the drawings and described in the specification is not limited.

在一個或多個示例性設計中,可以用硬體、軟體、固件或它們的任意組合來實現本申請所述的功能。如果用軟體來實現,則可以將所述功能作為一個或多個指令或代碼存儲在電腦可讀介質上,或者作為電腦可讀介質上的一個或多個指令或代碼來傳輸。電腦可讀介質包括電腦存儲介質和通訊介質,其中通訊介質包括有助於電腦程式從一個 地方傳遞到另一個地方的任意介質。存儲介質可以是通用或專用電腦可訪問的任意可用介質。這種電腦可讀介質可以包括,例如但不限於,RAM、ROM、EEPROM、CD-ROM或其它光碟存放裝置、磁片存放裝置或其它磁存放裝置,或者可用於以通用或專用電腦或者通用或專用處理器可訪問的指令或資料結構的形式來攜帶或存儲希望的程式碼模組的任意其它介質。並且,任意連接也可以被稱為是電腦可讀介質。例如,如果軟體是使用同軸電纜、光纖光纜、雙絞線、數位使用者線路(DSL)或諸如紅外線、無線電和微波之類的無線技術來從網站、伺服器或其它遠端源傳輸的,那麼同軸電纜、光纖光纜、雙絞線、DSL或諸如紅外線、無線電和微波之類的無線技術也包括在介質的定義中。 In one or more exemplary designs, the functionality described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. The computer readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, wherein the communication medium includes a computer program that facilitates Any medium that is passed to another place. The storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. Such computer readable media may include, for example, without limitation, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage device, magnetic disk storage device or other magnetic storage device, or may be used in a general purpose or special purpose computer or general purpose or Any other medium in the form of an instruction or data structure accessible by a dedicated processor to carry or store any desired code module. Also, any connection can be termed a computer readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted over a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then Coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are also included in the definition of the medium.

可以用通用處理器、數位訊號處理器(DSP)、專用積體電路(ASIC)、現場可程式設計閘陣列(FPGA)或其它可程式設計邏輯器件、分立門或者電晶體邏輯、分立硬體元件或用於執行本文所述的功能的任意組合來實現或執行結合本公開所描述的各種示例性的邏輯塊、模組和電路。通用處理器可以是微處理器,或者,處理器也可以是任何常規的處理器、控制器、微控制器或者狀態機。處理器也可以實現為計算設備的組合,例如,DSP和微處理器的組合、多個微處理器、一個或多個微處理器與DSP內核的結合,或者任何其它此種結構。 Universal processor, digital signal processor (DSP), dedicated integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components The various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure are implemented or executed in any combination of the functions described herein. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, a combination of one or more microprocessors and a DSP core, or any other such structure.

本領域普通技術人員還應當理解,結合本申請的實施 例描述的各種示例性的邏輯塊、模組、電路和演算法步驟可以實現成電子硬體、電腦軟體或二者的組合。為了清楚地表示硬體和軟體之間的這種可互換性,上文對各種示例性的部件、塊、模組、電路和步驟均圍繞其功能進行了一般性描述。至於這種功能是實現成硬體還是實現成軟體,取決於特定的應用和施加在整個系統上的設計約束條件。本領域技術人員可以針對每種特定應用,以變通的方式實現所描述的功能,但是,這種實現決策不應解釋為背離本發明的保護範圍。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will also appreciate that in conjunction with the practice of the present application The various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in the examples can be implemented as an electronic hardware, a computer software, or a combination of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability between hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps are generally described in terms of their functionality. Whether this function is implemented as a hardware or as a software depends on the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. A person skilled in the art can implement the described functions in a modified manner for each specific application, but such implementation decisions should not be construed as departing from the scope of the invention.

本公開的以上描述用於使本領域的任何普通技術人員能夠實現或使用本發明。對於本領域普通技術人員來說,本公開的各種修改都是顯而易見的,並且本文定義的一般性原理也可以在不脫離本發明的精神和保護範圍的情況下應用於其它變形。因此,本發明並不限於本文所述的實例和設計,而是與本文公開的原理和新穎性特性的最廣範圍相一致。 The above description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications of the present disclosure are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the details and the details of

Claims (17)

一種用於閒置模式使用者設備(UE)的節能的方法,包括:配置擴展的非連續接收(DRX)週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於系統幀號(SFN)週期;將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE以用於該UE在閒置模式下使用該擴展的DRX週期來截聽傳呼訊息。 A method for power saving of an idle mode user equipment (UE), comprising: configuring an extended discontinuous reception (DRX) period, the extended DRX period being greater than a regular DRX period and greater than a system frame number (SFN) period; The extended DRX cycle is sent to the UE for the UE to intercept the paging message using the extended DRX cycle in idle mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,還包括:對SFN週期索引進行計數,並將所計數的SFN週期索引發送給UE以用於基站和UE之間的SFN週期同步。 The method of claim 1, further comprising: counting the SFN period index, and transmitting the counted SFN period index to the UE for SFN period synchronization between the base station and the UE. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的方法,其中通過SystemInformationBlockType1(SIB1)訊息向UE發送SFN週期索引。 The method of claim 2, wherein the SFN cycle index is sent to the UE by a SystemInformationBlockType1 (SIB1) message. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的方法,其中通過MasterInformaitonBlock(MIB)訊息向UE發送SFN週期索引。 The method of claim 2, wherein the SFN cycle index is sent to the UE by a MasterInformaitonBlock (MIB) message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中該擴展的DRX週期被設置為SFN週期的整數倍。 The method of claim 1, wherein the extended DRX cycle is set to an integer multiple of an SFN cycle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中該擴展的DRX週期被設置為SFN週期的2的冪倍。 The method of claim 1, wherein the extended DRX cycle is set to a power of 2 times the SFN cycle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中通過向SystemInformationBlockType2(SIB2)訊息添加關於該擴展的DRX週期的資訊來將該擴展的DRX週期發送給 UE。 The method of claim 1, wherein the extended DRX cycle is sent to the SystemInformationBlockType2 (SIB2) message by adding information about the extended DRX cycle to UE. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,還包括:將用於對鄰社區進行社區重選測量的時間間隔設置為大於該擴展的DRX週期。 The method of claim 1, further comprising: setting a time interval for performing community reselection measurement to the neighboring community to be greater than the extended DRX cycle. 一種用於閒置模式使用者設備(UE)的節能的裝置,包括:擴展非連續接收(DRX)週期配置單元,其被配置為配置擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於系統幀號(SFN)週期;發射單元,其被配置為將該擴展的DRX週期發送給UE以用於該UE在閒置模式下使用該擴展的DRX週期來截聽傳呼訊息。 An apparatus for power saving of an idle mode user equipment (UE), comprising: an extended discontinuous reception (DRX) period configuration unit configured to configure an extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and greater than A system frame number (SFN) period; a transmitting unit configured to transmit the extended DRX cycle to the UE for intercepting the paging message by the UE using the extended DRX cycle in the idle mode. 一種用於閒置模式使用者設備(UE)的節能的方法,包括:獲取擴展的非連續接收(DRX)週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於系統幀號(SFN)週期;根據該擴展的DRX週期確定用於截聽傳呼訊息的傳呼幀(PF)號和傳呼時機(PO)子幀號。 A method for power saving of an idle mode user equipment (UE), comprising: acquiring an extended discontinuous reception (DRX) period, the extended DRX period being greater than a regular DRX period and greater than a system frame number (SFN) period; The extended DRX cycle determines the paging frame (PF) number and paging occasion (PO) subframe number used to intercept the paging message. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的方法,其中該擴展的DRX週期是SFN週期的整數倍。 The method of claim 10, wherein the extended DRX cycle is an integer multiple of an SFN cycle. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的方法,其中該擴展的DRX週期是SFN週期的2的冪倍。 The method of claim 10, wherein the extended DRX cycle is a power of 2 times the SFN cycle. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的方法,其中對於 SFN週期的週期值為1024的情況,根據下列公式來計算指向PO的索引i_s並根據預定的子幀映射表來確定PO子幀號:i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns,其中:T是擴展的DRX週期,nB是從集合(4T,2T,T,T/2,T/4,T/8,T/16,T/32)中選擇的一個值,N=min(T,nB)是指存在PO的無線幀的數目,Ns=max(1,nB/T)是指在一個傳呼幀中用於傳呼的子幀數, ,IMSI是UE的國際行動使用者識別碼,以十進位整數的形式給出,floor是向下取整運算子,mod是取模運算子。 The method of claim 10, wherein for the case where the period value of the SFN period is 1024, the index i_s directed to the PO is calculated according to the following formula and the PO subframe number is determined according to a predetermined subframe mapping table: i_s =floor(UE_ID/N) mod Ns, where: T is the extended DRX cycle, nB is the slave set (4T, 2T, T, T/2, T/4, T/8, T/16, T/32) A value selected in the middle, N=min(T, nB) refers to the number of radio frames in which PO exists, and Ns=max(1, nB/T) refers to the number of subframes used for paging in a paging frame. The IMSI is the UE's international mobile subscriber identity, given as a decimal integer, floor is the rounding operator, and mod is the modulo operator. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的方法,其中對於SFN週期的週期值為1024的情況,確定PF號包括:計算在一個擴展的DRX週期中的傳呼幀索引號i_PF,其中i_PF=(T/N)×(UE_ID mod N),根據所計算的傳呼幀索引號計算在一個擴展的DRX週期中的SFN週期索引i_SFN,其中i_SFN=floor(i_PF/1024)+1,根據所計算的傳呼幀索引號計算在該SFN週期中的傳呼幀無線幀號PF_SFN,其中PF_SFN=i_PF mod 1024,並且 PF號由所計算的SFN週期索引i_SFN和傳呼幀無線幀號PF_SFN這兩者來指示,其中:T是擴展的DRX週期,nB是從集合(4T,2T,T,T/2,T/4,T/8,T/16,T/32)中選擇的一個值,N=min(T,nB)是指存在PO的無線幀的數目,Ns=max(1,nB/T)是指在一個傳呼幀中用於傳呼的子幀數, ,IMSI是UE的國際行動使用者識別碼,以十進位整數的形式給出,floor是向下取整運算子,mod是取模運算子。 The method of claim 10, wherein for the case where the period value of the SFN period is 1024, determining the PF number comprises: calculating a paging frame index number i_PF in an extended DRX cycle, where i_PF=(T/ N) × (UE_ID mod N), the SFN period index i_SFN in an extended DRX cycle is calculated according to the calculated paging frame index number, where i_SFN=floor(i_PF/1024)+1, according to the calculated paging frame index The number of the paging frame radio frame number PF_SFN in the SFN period is calculated, where PF_SFN=i_PF mod 1024, and the PF number is indicated by both the calculated SFN period index i_SFN and the paging frame radio frame number PF_SFN, where: T is Extended DRX cycle, nB is a value selected from the set (4T, 2T, T, T/2, T/4, T/8, T/16, T/32), N=min(T, nB) Refers to the number of radio frames in which POs exist, and Ns=max(1, nB/T) refers to the number of subframes used for paging in a paging frame. The IMSI is the UE's international mobile subscriber identity, given as a decimal integer, floor is the rounding operator, and mod is the modulo operator. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的方法,還包括:接收基站所計數的SFN週期索引以用於基站和UE之間的SFN週期同步。 The method of claim 10, further comprising: receiving an SFN period index counted by the base station for SFN period synchronization between the base station and the UE. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的方法,其中通過從基站接收SystemInformationBlockType2(SIB2)訊息並從中提取關於該擴展的DRX週期的資訊來獲取該擴展的DRX週期。 The method of claim 10, wherein the extended DRX cycle is obtained by receiving a SystemInformationBlockType2 (SIB2) message from a base station and extracting information about the extended DRX cycle therefrom. 一種用於閒置模式使用者設備(UE)的節能的裝置,包括:擴展非連續接收(DRX)週期獲取單元,其被配置為獲取該擴展的DRX週期,該擴展的DRX週期大於常規DRX週期且大於系統幀號(SFN)週期; 確定單元,其被配置為根據該擴展的DRX週期確定用於截聽傳呼訊息的傳呼幀(PF)號和傳呼時機(PO)子幀號。 An apparatus for power saving of an idle mode user equipment (UE), comprising: an extended discontinuous reception (DRX) period acquisition unit configured to acquire the extended DRX cycle, the extended DRX cycle being greater than a regular DRX cycle and Greater than the system frame number (SFN) period; A determining unit configured to determine a paging frame (PF) number and a paging occasion (PO) subframe number for intercepting the paging message according to the extended DRX cycle.
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