TW201444506A - Ingredients and production method of energy-saving and carbon-emission-reducing incense - Google Patents
Ingredients and production method of energy-saving and carbon-emission-reducing incense Download PDFInfo
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本發明係一種節能減碳香之成份與製造方法,尤指一種將木料先經碳化處理,以去除木質纖維,並經粉碎、磨粉後,添加入天然草本原料,而予製作出各式兼具有天然、無煙、無毒、環保、無污染香品之節能減碳香之成份與製造方法者。 The invention relates to a component and a manufacturing method for energy-saving and carbon-reducing scent, in particular to a method for removing wood fiber by carbonizing the wood first, and pulverizing and grinding, adding natural herbal raw materials, and preparing various types of materials. It is a natural, smoke-free, non-toxic, environmentally friendly, non-polluting scent that is energy-saving and carbon-reducing.
按我國民俗中在祭拜時,向來慣以焚香表達心中的虔誠與崇敬之意。且常見供祭拜使用之香品,有:線香、條香、貢香、環香、臥香、香粉等數種。除此之外,香品亦被廣泛作為芳療、安神、溫灸、驅蟲等之用,而有:薰香、香草香、艾草條、驅蟲環等同性質之產品。 According to my national custom, when I was worshiping, I used to use incense to express the meaning of piety and reverence in my heart. And common scent for worship, there are: incense, incense, tribute, ring incense, lying incense, fragrant powder and so on. In addition, the fragrance is also widely used as aromatherapy, soothe the nerves, warm moxibustion, deworming, etc., and there are: aromatherapy, vanilla, wormwood, insect repellent ring equivalent properties of the product.
茲查,不論何種香品,均係利用點燃其主要原料之木料成份,以保持連續燃燒,使其中所含之香料得隨燃燒散發出香氣,以表達心中虔誠之意,或達成芳療、安神、溫灸、驅蟲等使用效果。然在香品燃燒之同時,由於木料中含有油質、水份、木質纖維等成份,因此均會產生煙氣,而煙氣不僅會在牆面、天花板或週遭物品上留下煙燻的痕跡,影響了觀瞻,亦造成了清理上之不便及需重新油漆、換新之額外花費,且若人體長時間吸入煙氣,更會危害到肺部及呼吸道之健康。 It is checked that no matter what kind of scent, the wood ingredients that ignite its main raw materials are used to maintain continuous combustion, so that the fragrance contained in it can be scented with the burning to express the devout intention of the heart, or to achieve aromatherapy, Use the effect of soothe the nerves, warm moxibustion, and deworming. However, at the same time that the fragrant products are burned, since the wood contains oil, moisture, wood fiber and other ingredients, smoke will be generated, and the smoke will not only leave traces of smoke on the walls, ceilings or surrounding objects. It has affected the visibility and caused inconvenience in cleaning up and the additional cost of repainting and renewing. If the human body inhales smoke for a long time, it will endanger the health of the lungs and respiratory tract.
為此,遂見有業者著手進行「無煙香」產品之開發,並曾以之向 鈞局提出專利申請,如:第087100551號「 立香製造方法」、第089119293號「無煙香之製造方法」、第096112991號「天然無煙香製法」等前案均是。而查,該等前案中所揭示者,普遍係以無煙碳粉取代天然檀木、沉木等木料為主要成份,並添加入碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂等碳化合物,期可降低燃燒時產生之煙量,且為點燃時可散發出香氣及調色,另添加有香料(材)及色料(材)等非天然物質,混合成製香之原料,配合加入黏著劑(膠),用以製成各式之香品。但由於該等無煙碳粉、碳化合物、香料(材)、色料(材)等成份,多屬工業製品,其間經混合後,在燃燒時雖可降低煙量,惟所散發出之物質頗為複雜,且會產生一氧化碳,尤其是香品尖端火珠部位之溫度甚高,加上在習俗中及使用上,部分場合需長時間保持香火不斷,因此極易對室內空氣造成污染,而有危害人體健康之虞,更不免予人有該等習見之無煙香品非傳統天然木料所製成,致失去祭拜時心中虔誠之想法。 To this end, we saw that some operators started to develop "smoke-free" products and applied for patents to the bureau, such as: 087100551" Li Xiang's manufacturing method, No. 089119293, "Manufacturing method of smokeless incense", No. 096112991 "Natural smokeless incense method" and the like are all precedents. And, as revealed in the previous cases, it is common to replace the natural sandalwood, sapwood and other wood materials with smokeless carbon powder as the main component, and add carbon compounds such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate to reduce the occurrence of burning. The amount of smoke, and when it is ignited, it can emit aroma and color, and other non-natural substances such as spices (materials) and color materials (materials) are added, and mixed into a raw material for fragrant, and an adhesive (glue) is added for use. Made into a variety of fragrances. However, due to the fact that these anthracite powders, carbon compounds, perfumes (materials), color materials (materials) and other components are mostly industrial products, although they are mixed, they can reduce the amount of smoke during combustion, but the substances emitted are quite It is complicated and produces carbon monoxide. Especially the temperature of the tip of the fragrant fire is very high. In addition to the custom and use, some occasions need to keep the incense for a long time, so it is easy to pollute the indoor air. The harm to human health is even more inevitable. It is made of non-traditional natural wood made by these people, and the idea of piousness in the heart of worship is lost.
本發明即係為提供一種將木料先經碳化處理,以去除木質纖維,並經破碎、磨粉後,再依所欲製成之香品種類,添加入天然草本原料,且經調配攪拌後,加入粘粉,使之得經成型、乾燥,而予製作出兼具有天然、無煙、無毒、環保、無污染之各式香品之節能減碳香之成份與製造方法。 The invention provides a kind of fragrant variety which is obtained by carbonizing the wood first to remove the wood fiber, and after being crushed and ground, and then added to the natural herbal raw material, and after mixing and stirring, Adding the sticky powder to form and dry it, and producing the energy-saving and carbon-reducing ingredients and manufacturing methods of the natural, smokeless, non-toxic, environmentally friendly and non-polluting various flavors.
本發明係包含有下列過程:(a)首先將木料去皮、裁切成適當之尺寸;(b)將木料置於密閉之爐中隔火加熱悶烤,使之碳化,以去除油份及木質纖維,確保正常燃燒狀況下,不致產生煙氣;(c)再將木料加以破碎;(d)另行將之磨碎成所需規格之粉末狀; (e)視欲製成之香品種類(如:祭拜用香、薰香、香草香、艾草條、驅蟲環等),添加入天然草本中藥材、香草、艾草、驅避植物等成份,並加以調配混合,攪拌均勻,成香品原料;(f)在香品原料中添加入粘粉;(g)再加以攪拌均勻;(h)依欲製成香品之形狀及尺寸,施以成型;(i)經乾燥後,可得線香、條香、貢香、環香、塔香、薰香、香草香、艾草條、驅蟲環等各式香品之成品。 The present invention comprises the following processes: (a) first peeling and cutting the wood into an appropriate size; (b) placing the wood in a closed oven, heating and simmering, carbonizing, to remove oil and Wood fiber to ensure that no fumes are produced under normal combustion conditions; (c) the wood is broken; (d) it is separately ground into a powder of the required specifications; (e) A variety of flavors (such as worship, aroma, vanilla, wormwood, insect repellent, etc.) added to natural herbs, herbs, wormwood, and repellent plants And other ingredients, and mix and mix, stir evenly, into raw materials; (f) add sticky powder to the raw materials; (g) stir evenly; (h) according to the shape and size of the fragrance After being dried, (i) after drying, the finished products of various flavors such as incense, incense, tribute, ring, tower, aroma, vanilla, wormwood, and insect repellent can be obtained.
1‧‧‧線香 1‧‧‧ incense
2‧‧‧貢香 2‧‧‧ Gongxiang
3‧‧‧環香 3‧‧‧ 环香
4‧‧‧薰香 4‧‧‧ aromatherapy
第一圖係本發明製造方法之流程圖。 The first figure is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明製成線香之成品圖。 The second figure is a finished product diagram of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明製成貢香之成品圖。 The third figure is a finished product diagram of the invention made into a tribute.
第四圖係本發明製成環香之成品圖。 The fourth figure is a finished product diagram of the invention.
第五圖係本發明製成薰香之成品圖。 The fifth figure is a finished product diagram of the present invention.
茲再將本發明為達成發明效用之製造過程,配合第一圖之流程圖,逐項說明如下:(a)首先將提供香品燃燒所需之檀柴木、降真木、蘇木等木料,經去皮、裁切成適當之尺寸;(b)將木料置於密閉之爐中隔火加熱,利用熱度進行悶烤,且爐中之溫度保持在400~650℃,悶烤時間約7~8小時,使木料碳化,而可將其中所含油份及木質纖維予完全去除,以確保在正常燃燒狀況下,不致產生煙氣;(c)再將碳化後之木料自爐中取出,經破碎機加以破碎;(d)另行將經破碎後之木料利用研磨機,配合篩網,將之磨碎 成所需規格之粉末狀;(e)其次,視所欲製成之香品種類,依適當之比例,添加入天然草本原料,並加以攪拌均勻,予調配出各種香品之原料;其中,若欲製成一般拜拜用香,則添加入:甘草、肉桂、川芎、靈芝、白芷、八角、丁香、杜仲、當歸等多種中藥材磨成之粉末,並依木料45%、中藥材55%之重量比,加以調配混合,攪拌均勻;又若欲製成香草香,則可添加入玫瑰、檸檬、香茅、迷迭香、薰衣草等之單一香草,且依木料45%、香草55%之重量比,施以調配混合,攪拌均勻;而若欲製成艾草條,則依木料40%、艾草60%之重量比,加以調配混合,攪拌均勻;再若欲製成驅蟲環,則添加入香茅草、尤加利、艾草等具驅避效果之植物成份,並依木料40%、驅避植物60%之重量比,施以調配混合,攪拌均勻;(f)將經調配混合後之各種香品原料,添加入適量之粘粉,且該粘粉係為粱膠粉、麥膠粉,並與香品原料間之比例約為1:5;(g)將添加粘粉後之香品原料,再加以攪拌均勻;(h)次依欲製成香品之形狀及尺寸,施以成型;(i)待經乾燥後,可得線香(1)(如第二圖所示)、條香、貢香(2)(如第三圖所示)、環香(3)(如第四圖所示)、塔香、薰香(4)(如第五圖所示)、香草香、艾草條、驅蟲環等各式之成品。 The manufacturing process of the present invention for achieving the utility of the invention, together with the flow chart of the first figure, is explained as follows: (a) Firstly, the wood materials such as sandalwood, halal wood, and hematum required for the burning of the fragrant products are provided. Peel and cut into appropriate size; (b) place the wood in a closed oven and heat it by heat, use the heat to simmer, and the temperature in the furnace is kept at 400~650 °C, and the roasting time is about 7~8 In the hour, the wood is carbonized, and the oil and wood fiber contained therein can be completely removed to ensure that no smoke is generated under normal combustion conditions; (c) the carbonized wood is taken out of the furnace and passed through the crusher. Broken; (d) separately use the crushed wood with a grinder, match the sieve, and grind it (a) secondly, according to the appropriate proportion, add natural herbal raw materials, and mix them evenly to prepare raw materials of various flavors; If you want to make a general worship, add it: licorice, cinnamon, Chuanxiong, Ganoderma lucidum, white peony, star anise, clove, Eucommia, Angelica and other Chinese herbal medicines, and 45% wood and 55% Chinese herbal medicine. The weight ratio, mix and mix, stir evenly; if you want to make vanilla, you can add a single vanilla such as rose, lemon, lemongrass, rosemary, lavender, etc., and 45% by weight of wood and 55% by weight of vanilla. The mixture is blended and evenly mixed; if it is to be made into wormwood strips, it is blended and mixed according to the weight ratio of 40% of wood and 60% of wormwood, and evenly stirred; Adding botanical ingredients such as citronella, eucalyptus, and wormwood, and blending and blending according to the weight ratio of 40% of wood and 60% of repellent plants; (f) mixing and blending After the various fragrant raw materials, add an appropriate amount of sticky powder, and The sticky powder is tannin powder, wheat gelatin powder, and the ratio between the raw material and the raw material is about 1:5; (g) the raw material of the fragrance after adding the sticky powder, and then evenly stirred; (h) The shape and size of the fragrant product are made and molded; (i) after drying, the scent (1) (as shown in the second figure), the scent, and the tribute (2) are obtained (as shown in the third figure) Show), ring incense (3) (as shown in the fourth figure), tower incense, aroma (4) (as shown in the fifth figure), vanilla, wormwood, insect repellent and other finished products.
本發明確可藉由將木料經去皮、裁切成適當尺寸之備料過程後,送入爐中隔火加熱,利用熱度進行悶烤,使之碳化,將其中所含油份及木質纖維予完全去除,再經破碎、粉碎處理,並依欲製成之香品種類,添加入中藥材、香草、艾草、驅避植物等天然草本原料,加以調配混合,攪拌均勻,而成 各式之香品原料;另經添加粘粉、再攪拌、成型、乾燥等過程,以製作出各種無煙香品。其相較於習見單純將無煙碳粉、碳化合物、香料(材)、色料(材)等工業製品加以混合所製成者,明顯具有天然、無毒、環保、無污染等效用,而可充分發揮節能減碳之使用上價值。 The invention can be carried out by peeling and cutting the wood into a proper size preparation process, feeding it into a furnace and heating it by fire, using the heat to simmer and carbonize it, and the oil and wood fiber contained therein are completely completed. It is removed, crushed, pulverized, and scented according to the desired variety. It is added to Chinese herbal medicines, vanilla, wormwood, repellent plants and other natural herbal materials, blended and mixed. Various types of fragrant raw materials; another process of adding sticky powder, stirring, molding, drying, etc., to produce various smokeless fragrances. Compared with other industrial products such as smokeless carbon powder, carbon compounds, perfumes (materials) and color materials (materials), it is obviously natural, non-toxic, environmentally friendly, and non-polluting equivalent. Give play to the value of energy conservation and carbon reduction.
綜上所述,本發明已明顯具有產業上利用價值,且其成份及製造過程,亦未曾公開見於刊物或使用,自非屬可輕易完成者,應已符合發明專利之申請要件,尚請惠准予專利權。 In summary, the present invention has obvious industrial use value, and its composition and manufacturing process have not been publicly disclosed in the publication or use. Since it is not easily completed, it should have met the application requirements of the invention patent, and still please Grant patent rights.
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TW102119099A TW201444506A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Ingredients and production method of energy-saving and carbon-emission-reducing incense |
CN201320808046.7U CN203723852U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-12-09 | Energy-saving carbon-reducing incense |
CN201310661350.8A CN104207611B (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-12-09 | Energy-saving and carbon-reducing incense and manufacturing method thereof |
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