TW201441565A - Cold storage - Google Patents

Cold storage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201441565A
TW201441565A TW103104370A TW103104370A TW201441565A TW 201441565 A TW201441565 A TW 201441565A TW 103104370 A TW103104370 A TW 103104370A TW 103104370 A TW103104370 A TW 103104370A TW 201441565 A TW201441565 A TW 201441565A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
side member
front side
back side
longitudinal direction
door piece
Prior art date
Application number
TW103104370A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI531772B (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Miyazaki
Yusuke Nakanishi
Takuya Kodama
Koji Saito
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of TW201441565A publication Critical patent/TW201441565A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI531772B publication Critical patent/TWI531772B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/021French doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/02Refrigerators including a heater

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A cold storage is provided with: a heat-insulating box (10) which is open at the front; a left door (21) and a right door (22), which swing open from the center and which open and close the opening; a partition body (40) which is rotatably attached through a hinge member to a portion of the free end of the left door (21), the portion facing the inside of the cold storage, and which closes the gap (24) between the left door (21) and the right door (22); and condensation-preventing heater (42) which prevents condensation from forming on the partition body (40). The partition body (40) is provided with: a front face-side member (43) which is disposed on the gap (24) side and to which the condensation-preventing heater (42) is provided; a back face-side member (44) which is fitted to the front face-side member (43) so as to be capable of sliding in the longitudinal direction and which forms a cylindrical body in cooperation with the front face-side member (43); and a heat-insulating material (45) which is provided within the cylindrical body.

Description

冷藏庫 Cold storage

本發明係關於具有左右對開式門片的冷藏庫。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator having left and right split door panels.

具有左右對開式門片的冷藏庫,在單側的門片的自由端側具有擋住門片間隙的回轉隔板體,作為左右門片間的冷氣洩漏對策。該隔板體,在單側的門片被打開時,被冷藏庫箱體所具備的隔板體回轉用導件所引導而轉動,能夠避開另一側門片的回轉軌跡而疊放。另外,隔板體在單側的門片被關閉時,被隔板體回轉用導件所引導而向相反方向回轉,轉向另一側門片的裡側而塞住兩門片間的縫隙。 The refrigerator having the left and right split door pieces has a rotary partition body that blocks the gap of the door piece on the free end side of the single side door piece, and serves as a countermeasure against cold air leakage between the right and left door pieces. When the one-side door piece is opened, the partition body is guided by the shutter body turning guide provided in the refrigerator case, and can be stacked while avoiding the rotation locus of the other side door piece. Further, when the one-side door piece is closed, the partition body is guided by the partition body turning guide and rotated in the opposite direction, and is turned to the back side of the other side door piece to block the gap between the two door pieces.

隔板體,除了防止冷氣從庫內漏到庫外的功能之外,還具有防止來自凝露防止用加熱器或庫外的熱侵入。但是,基於伴隨門片的開閉而轉動進而塞住兩門片間的縫隙的特性,隔板體的寬度方向的尺寸,必須要設定為能夠填滿兩門片間的縫隙的寬度,而在厚度方向的尺寸,則必須設定為盡量不減少門袋部收納量並且不會撞到另一側的門片。因此,很難使隔板體的厚度方向的尺寸加大。若隔板體的厚度方向的尺寸變小,則無法獲致作為隔熱壁的足夠的厚度,因此,會增加向庫內的熱侵入量。 The separator body has a function of preventing heat from leaking from the inside of the reservoir to the outside of the reservoir, and also preventing heat from entering from the heater for preventing condensation or the outside of the reservoir. However, based on the characteristics of the opening and closing of the door piece and the gap between the two door pieces, the width of the spacer body in the width direction must be set to fill the width of the gap between the two pieces, and in the thickness. The size of the direction must be set so as not to reduce the amount of storage of the door pocket portion and not hit the door panel on the other side. Therefore, it is difficult to increase the size of the separator body in the thickness direction. When the dimension of the separator body in the thickness direction is small, a sufficient thickness as the heat insulating wall cannot be obtained, and therefore, the amount of heat intrusion into the reservoir is increased.

在專利文獻1中,揭露了隔板體,其係由金屬板、 將金屬板夾入樹脂製的隔板體前面構材、及樹脂製的隔板體背面構材形成外廓,並在內部形成空間部。使隔熱性能高的聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂填充發泡在隔板體內部的空間部中。在隔板體背面構材上,形成用以填充聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂的注入孔、或用以將內部空間內的空氣或發泡時產生的氣體向外部排氣的空氣排出孔。在金屬板的背面側設有用以防止金屬板表面凝露的加熱器。 In Patent Document 1, a separator body is disclosed, which is made of a metal plate, The metal plate is sandwiched between the resin front plate member and the resin back plate member to form an outer shape, and a space portion is formed inside. The polyurethane resin having high heat insulating properties is filled and foamed in a space portion inside the separator. An injection hole for filling the polyurethane resin or an air discharge hole for exhausting air in the internal space or gas generated during foaming to the outside is formed on the back surface member of the separator. A heater for preventing condensation on the surface of the metal plate is provided on the back side of the metal plate.

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:特開2011-174625號公報(第4~5頁,圖5) Patent Document 1: JP-A-2011-174625 (pages 4 to 5, Fig. 5)

在專利文獻1的隔板體中,也因為上述的尺寸限制,而幾乎不可能確保門片以上的厚度。另外,一般來說,冰箱的門片具有內部填充聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂的構成。因此,即使將聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂填充在隔板體的內部,也幾乎不會使隔板體的隔熱性能高於門片的隔熱性能。因此,在具備左右對開式門片的冰箱中,為了降低向庫內的熱侵入量,縮小兩門片之間的縫隙是非常重要的。為了要縮小兩門片之間的縫隙,必須要盡量縮小隔板體的回轉軌跡和另一側門片的回轉軌跡之間的間隙。 In the separator body of Patent Document 1, it is almost impossible to secure the thickness of the door piece or the above because of the above-described size limitation. Further, in general, the door piece of the refrigerator has a structure in which a polyurethane resin is internally filled. Therefore, even if the polyurethane resin is filled in the inside of the separator body, the heat insulating performance of the separator body is hardly higher than that of the door sheet. Therefore, in a refrigerator having left and right split door panels, it is very important to reduce the gap between the two door pieces in order to reduce the amount of heat intrusion into the interior of the magazine. In order to reduce the gap between the two door pieces, it is necessary to minimize the gap between the turning track of the partition body and the turning track of the other side door piece.

但是,在隔板體的構成組件產生不均勻的溫度分佈。例如,在專利文獻1記載的隔板體的情況下,隔板體前面構材的前面部,因為和被加熱器加熱的金屬板接觸所以其溫度 較高。另一方面,隔板體背面構材的背面部,因為被庫內的冷氣所冷卻所以為低溫。因此,隔板體前面構材的前面部熱膨脹,而隔板體背面構材的背面部熱收縮。熱膨脹或熱收縮所造成的尺寸變化,在各構材的長邊方向上的影響較大。另外,隔板體前面構材和隔板體背面構材,必須設置填充聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂時用以將空氣向外部排氣的空氣排出孔而互相密接為一體化。而且,隔板體前面構材和隔板體背面構材,藉由填充在內部的聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂而互相密接為一體化。因此,當隔板體前面構材的前面部熱膨脹,而隔板體背面構材的背面部熱收縮時,隔板體會彎曲變形為弓狀,隔板體的長邊方向中央部因為彎曲變形而會有向庫外側突出的情況發生。 However, a non-uniform temperature distribution occurs in the constituent components of the separator body. For example, in the case of the separator body described in Patent Document 1, the front portion of the front member of the separator body is in contact with the metal plate heated by the heater, so that the temperature thereof Higher. On the other hand, the back surface portion of the back surface member of the separator body is cooled by the cold air in the storage chamber, so that it is low in temperature. Therefore, the front portion of the front member of the separator body is thermally expanded, and the back portion of the back member of the separator body is thermally contracted. The dimensional change caused by thermal expansion or thermal contraction has a large influence on the longitudinal direction of each member. In addition, the separator body front member and the separator body back member must be integrally formed by being in close contact with each other when the polyurethane resin is filled with air to vent the air to the outside. Further, the separator body front member and the separator body back member are integrally joined to each other by the polyurethane resin filled therein. Therefore, when the front portion of the front member of the separator body is thermally expanded, and the back portion of the back surface member of the separator body is thermally contracted, the separator body is bent and deformed into an arch shape, and the central portion of the longitudinal direction of the separator body is bent and deformed. There will be a situation that protrudes to the outside of the library.

當隔板體的一部份向庫外側突出時,該隔板體的回轉軌跡被擴大,使得和另一側門片的回轉軌跡之間的間隙變小。因此,在將兩門片之間的縫隙設計得較小的情況下,在門片開閉時隔板體和另一側門片接觸,可能造成隔板體或另一側門片破損的狀況。另一方面,為了避免隔板體和另一側門片的接觸而將兩門片之間的縫隙設計得較大的情況下,會造成難以減少向庫內的熱侵入量的問題。 When a portion of the spacer body protrudes toward the outside of the library, the trajectory of the slewing body of the spacer body is enlarged, so that the gap between the trajectory of the other side panel becomes smaller. Therefore, in the case where the gap between the two door pieces is designed to be small, the partition body and the other side door piece come into contact when the door piece is opened and closed, which may cause the separator body or the other side door piece to be broken. On the other hand, in the case where the gap between the two door pieces is designed to be large in order to avoid contact between the partition body and the other side door piece, it is difficult to reduce the amount of heat intrusion into the interior.

本發明係為了解決上述的問題,目的在於提供一種冰箱,其藉由防止隔板體彎曲變形,而能夠將兩門片之間的縫隙設計得較小,而能夠減少向庫內的熱侵入量。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of reducing a heat intrusion into a reservoir by preventing a gap between the two door sheets from being reduced by bending deformation of the spacer body. .

本發明的冷藏庫,其特徵在於包括:在前面形成開口部的隔熱箱體;使得該開口部開閉的左右對開式的一對門 片;隔板體,其藉由鉸鏈構材以自由回轉的方式安裝在一方的該門片的自由端的庫內側,以將該門片間的縫隙堵住;及防止該隔板體的凝露之加熱器;其中該隔板體具有:配置於該縫隙側,設有該加熱器之前面側構材;和該前面側構材於長邊方向以可自由滑動的方式嵌合,和該前面側構材一起構成筒狀體的背面側構材;及設置在該筒狀體的內部之隔熱材。 A refrigerator according to the present invention includes: a heat insulating box having an opening formed at a front surface; and a pair of left and right split doors that open and close the opening a spacer; the spacer body is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the free end of one of the door pieces by a hinge member to block the gap between the pieces; and prevent condensation of the spacer body a heater; wherein the separator body has: a front side member disposed on the slit side and provided with the heater; and the front side member is slidably fitted in a longitudinal direction, and the front surface The side members together constitute a back side member of the tubular body; and a heat insulating material provided inside the cylindrical body.

依據本發明,藉由隔板體的前面側構材和背面側構材於長邊方向以可自由滑動的方式嵌合,能夠使前面側構材和背面側構材於長邊方向的長度的增減,藉由彼此的滑動而吸收。因此,能夠防止隔板體的彎曲變形。另外,藉此能夠將兩門片之間的縫隙設計得較小,而能夠減少向庫內的熱侵入量。 According to the present invention, the front side member and the back side member of the separator body are slidably fitted in the longitudinal direction, whereby the front side member and the back side member can be lengthwise in the longitudinal direction. Increase or decrease, absorbed by sliding each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the bending deformation of the separator body. Further, by this, the gap between the two door pieces can be designed to be small, and the amount of heat intrusion into the interior of the library can be reduced.

1‧‧‧冷藏庫 1‧‧‧Refrigerator

10‧‧‧隔熱箱體 10‧‧‧Insulation box

20‧‧‧冷藏室 20‧‧‧Refrigerator

21‧‧‧左門片 21‧‧‧ left door

22‧‧‧右門片 22‧‧‧right door

23‧‧‧引導部 23‧‧‧Guide Department

24‧‧‧縫隙 24‧‧‧ gap

30‧‧‧冷凍室 30‧‧‧Freezer

31‧‧‧左門片 31‧‧‧ left door

32‧‧‧右門片 32‧‧‧right door

40‧‧‧隔板體 40‧‧‧Baffle body

40a‧‧‧回轉軸 40a‧‧‧Rotary axis

41‧‧‧板金構材 41‧‧‧ Sheet metal components

42‧‧‧凝露防止用加熱器 42‧‧‧Condenation prevention heater

43‧‧‧前面側構材 43‧‧‧ Front side members

43a‧‧‧上部構材 43a‧‧‧Upper members

43b‧‧‧下部構材 43b‧‧‧Substructure

43c‧‧‧上端構材 43c‧‧‧Upper members

43d‧‧‧下端構材 43d‧‧‧Bottom member

43e‧‧‧中間構材 43e‧‧‧Intermediate members

44‧‧‧背面側構材 44‧‧‧Back side members

45‧‧‧隔熱材 45‧‧‧Insulation

46‧‧‧爪部 46‧‧‧ claws

47‧‧‧溝部 47‧‧‧Ditch

51‧‧‧上端側鉸鏈構材 51‧‧‧Upper side hinged members

52‧‧‧下端側鉸鏈構材 52‧‧‧Bottom hinge material

63a、63b‧‧‧結合部 63a, 63b‧‧ ‧ joints

83‧‧‧下端面 83‧‧‧ lower end

84‧‧‧上端面 84‧‧‧ upper end

140‧‧‧隔板體 140‧‧‧Baffle body

240‧‧‧隔板體 240‧‧‧Baffle body

第1圖顯示本發明實施形態1的冷藏庫1的概略全體構成的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic overall configuration of a refrigerator 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第2圖為顯示本發明實施形態1的冷藏庫1的左門片21及右門片22附近的構成的俯視圖。 Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a configuration of the vicinity of the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 of the refrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為顯示本發明實施形態1的隔板體40的構成之剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a separator 40 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第4圖為顯示本發明實施形態1的隔板體40中,使前面側構材43及背面側構材44以爪嵌合的構成之一例的圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing an example of a configuration in which the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are fitted to each other in the spacer body 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為顯示本發明實施形態1的隔板體40中,使前面側構材43及背面側構材44以爪嵌合的構成之一例的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of a configuration in which the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are fitted to each other in the spacer body 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖顯示本發明實施形態1的隔板體40中,使前面側構材43及背面側構材44以爪嵌合的構成之一例的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing an example of a configuration in which the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are fitted to each other in the spacer body 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖顯示本發明實施形態2的隔板體140的構成之分解立體圖。 Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the separator body 140 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖顯示本發明實施形態3的隔板體240的構成之分解立體圖。 Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the separator body 240 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

實施形態1 Embodiment 1

茲說明本發明實施形態1的冷藏庫1。第1圖顯示本發明實施形態1的冷藏庫1的概略全體構成的立體圖。第2圖為顯示本發明實施形態1的冷藏庫1的左門片21及右門片22附近的構成的俯視圖。另外,包括第1圖及第2圖的以下的圖面中,各構成構材的相對尺寸關係或形狀等也會有和實際的狀況相異的情形。另外,說明書中各構成構材之間的位置關係或方向,原則上為從正面觀看設置於可使用狀態下的冷藏庫1時的情況。在本實施形態中,係以具有冷凍室及冷藏室的冷凍冷藏庫為例來說明冷藏庫1,不過,冷藏庫1也可為僅具有冷藏室的冷藏庫或者僅具有冷凍室的冷凍庫。 The refrigerator 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic overall configuration of a refrigerator 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a configuration of the vicinity of the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 of the refrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in the following drawings including the first and second drawings, the relative dimensional relationship or shape of each constituent member may be different from the actual situation. In addition, the positional relationship or direction between the constituent members in the specification is, in principle, a case where the refrigerator 1 is installed in a usable state when viewed from the front. In the present embodiment, the refrigerator 1 is described by taking a refrigerator having a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment as an example. However, the refrigerator 1 may be a refrigerator having only a refrigerator compartment or a refrigerator having only a freezer compartment.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,冷藏庫1具有在前面形成開口部的隔熱箱體10。隔熱箱體10具有:例如由金屬薄板形成的外壁、例如由樹脂形成的內壁、以及填充於外壁和內壁之間的空間的隔熱材。使用例如發泡聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂等作為隔熱材。在隔熱箱體10的內部,設有上層的冷藏室20和下層的冷凍室30,以作為保冷溫度不同的保冷室。在冷藏室20和冷凍室30 之間,藉由使用隔熱材形成的分隔構材(未圖示)而分隔。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator 1 has a heat insulating box 10 in which an opening is formed in the front surface. The heat insulating box 10 has, for example, an outer wall formed of a thin metal plate, an inner wall formed of, for example, a resin, and a heat insulating material filled in a space between the outer wall and the inner wall. For example, a foamed polyurethane resin or the like is used as the heat insulating material. Inside the heat insulating box 10, an upper refrigerating chamber 20 and a lower freezing chamber 30 are provided as cold storage chambers having different cooling temperatures. In the refrigerating compartment 20 and the freezing compartment 30 They are separated by a partition member (not shown) formed using a heat insulating material.

在冷藏室20的開口端設有使得冷藏室20的開口部開閉的左右對開式的左門片21及右門片22。左門片21係藉由鉸鏈構材以在水平面內可自由回轉的方式安裝在冷藏室20的開口部的左端,右門片22係藉由鉸鏈構材以在水平面內可自由回轉的方式安裝在冷藏室20的開口部的右端。左門片21及右門片22具有:例如由金屬薄板形成的外壁、例如由樹脂形成的內壁、以及填充於外壁和內壁之間的空間的隔熱材。在左門片21及右門片22的庫內側的周緣部備有襯墊(gasket),其藉由磁石而吸附在設置於冷藏室20的開口端的板金部,以防止冷氣從冷藏室20漏出。 The left and right split left door pieces 21 and the right door piece 22 that open and close the opening of the refrigerator compartment 20 are provided at the open end of the refrigerator compartment 20. The left door piece 21 is attached to the left end of the opening of the refrigerating compartment 20 by a hinge member so as to be freely rotatable in a horizontal plane, and the right door piece 22 is rotatably mounted in a horizontal plane by a hinge member. The right end of the opening of the chamber 20. The left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 have, for example, an outer wall formed of a thin metal plate, an inner wall formed of, for example, a resin, and a heat insulating material filled in a space between the outer wall and the inner wall. A gasket is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the inner side of the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22, and is adsorbed by the magnet to the sheet metal portion provided at the open end of the refrigerating chamber 20 to prevent leakage of cold air from the refrigerating chamber 20.

同樣地,在冷凍室30的開口端設有使得冷凍室30的開口部開閉的左右對開式的左門片31及右門片32。左門片31係藉由鉸鏈構材以在水平面內可自由回轉的方式安裝在冷凍室30的開口部的左端,右門片32係藉由鉸鏈構材以在水平面內可自由回轉的方式安裝在冷凍室30的開口部的右端。左門片31及右門片32具有:例如由金屬薄板形成的外壁、例如由樹脂形成的內壁、以及填充於外壁和內壁之間的空間聚氨酯樹脂等的隔熱材。在左門片31及右門片32的庫內側的周緣部備有襯墊(gasket),其藉由磁石而吸附在設置於冷凍室30的開口端的板金部,以防止冷氣從冷凍室30漏出。 Similarly, left and right split left door pieces 31 and right door pieces 32 that open and close the opening of the freezing compartment 30 are provided at the open end of the freezing compartment 30. The left door piece 31 is attached to the left end of the opening of the freezing compartment 30 by means of a hinge member so as to be freely rotatable in a horizontal plane, and the right door piece 32 is attached to the freezer by means of a hinge member so as to be freely rotatable in a horizontal plane. The right end of the opening of the chamber 30. The left door piece 31 and the right door piece 32 have, for example, an outer wall formed of a thin metal plate, an inner wall formed of, for example, a resin, and a heat insulating material such as a space urethane resin filled between the outer wall and the inner wall. A gasket is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the inside of the left door piece 31 and the right door piece 32, and is adsorbed by the magnet to the sheet metal portion provided at the open end of the freezing chamber 30 to prevent cold air from leaking from the freezing chamber 30.

用以將冷藏室20的左門片21及右門片22間的縫隙24堵住的隔板體40,藉由未圖示的鉸鏈構材(上端側鉸鏈構材及下端側鉸鏈構材),安裝在冷藏室20的左門片21或右門片22 其中之一者(在本例中為左門片21)的自由端的庫內側。隔板體40具有在一方向(冷藏庫1的上下方向)上為長四角柱狀的形狀。隔板體40透過鉸鏈構材安裝在左門片21上,藉此,能夠以回轉軸40a為中心於水平面內自由回轉。另一方面,在冷藏室20的頂面部設置引導隔板體40使其回轉的引導部23(在第2圖中未顯示)。 The partition body 40 for blocking the gap 24 between the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 of the refrigerator compartment 20 is attached by a hinge member (an upper end side hinge member and a lower end side hinge member) (not shown). The left door piece 21 or the right door piece 22 in the refrigerating compartment 20 The inner side of the free end of one of them (in this case, the left door piece 21). The separator body 40 has a shape of a rectangular column in one direction (the vertical direction of the refrigerator 1). The partition body 40 is attached to the left door piece 21 via a hinge member, whereby the rotation axis 40a can be freely rotated in the horizontal plane. On the other hand, a guide portion 23 (not shown in FIG. 2) for guiding the partition body 40 to rotate is provided on the top surface portion of the refrigerating chamber 20.

隔板體40,當左門片21被關上時,依據引導部23的引導而向既定方向回轉,轉入右門片22的裡側與左門片21及右門片22的襯墊(gasket)抵接。藉此,在左門片21及右門片22為全閉狀態時,藉由隔板體40將左門片21及右門片22之間的縫隙24堵住。另外,隔板體40,當左門片21被打開時,藉由引導部23的引導而向與上述方向相反的方向回轉,避開右門片22的回轉軌跡而疊放。在第2圖中,以單點鎖線A表示右門片22的回轉軌跡,以單點鎖線B表示隔板體40的回轉軌跡。 When the left door piece 21 is closed, the partition body 40 is rotated in a predetermined direction in accordance with the guidance of the guide portion 23, and is turned into the back side of the right door piece 22 to abut against the gasket of the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22. Thereby, when the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 are in the fully closed state, the gap 24 between the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 is blocked by the partition body 40. Further, when the left door piece 21 is opened, the partition body 40 is rotated in a direction opposite to the above direction by the guidance of the guide portion 23, and is stacked while avoiding the rotation locus of the right door piece 22. In Fig. 2, the rotation locus of the right door piece 22 is indicated by a single-point lock line A, and the rotation locus of the partition body 40 is indicated by a single-point lock line B.

在冷凍室30的左門片31或右門片32其中一者的自由端的庫內側,安裝具有和冷藏室20的隔板體40相同構成之隔板體。 A partition body having the same configuration as the partition body 40 of the refrigerating chamber 20 is attached to the inside of the free end of one of the left door piece 31 or the right door piece 32 of the freezing compartment 30.

第3圖為顯示本發明實施形態的隔板體40的構成之剖面圖。在第3圖的上方,表示左門片21及右門片22為全閉狀態時的庫外側(前面側,縫隙24側)。如第3圖所示,隔板體40具有板金構材41、防止凝露用加熱器42、前面側構材43、背面側構材44及隔熱材45。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a separator 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The upper side of the third figure shows the outer side (front side, slit 24 side) of the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 in the fully closed state. As shown in FIG. 3, the separator body 40 has a sheet metal member 41, a condensation preventing heater 42, a front side member 43, a back side member 44, and a heat insulating material 45.

板金構材41設在隔板體40的庫外側的表面,構成庫外側設計面的一部份。板金構材41具有一邊為開放的U字狀 的剖面形狀,其在一方向為長的金屬製構材。板金構材41吸附於設置在左門片21及右門片22的襯墊的磁石。亦即,設置在左門片21及右門片22的各襯墊,約有3邊吸附在冷藏室20的開口端,1邊吸附在隔板體40的板金構材41。藉此,能夠防止冷氣從冷藏室20內向外部漏出。 The sheet metal member 41 is provided on the outer surface of the bulkhead 40 to form a part of the outer design surface. The sheet metal member 41 has an U shape with one side open The cross-sectional shape is a long metal member in one direction. The sheet metal member 41 is attracted to the magnets of the pads provided on the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22. In other words, each of the spacers provided on the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 is adsorbed to the open end of the refrigerating chamber 20, and the one side is attracted to the sheet metal member 41 of the spacer body 40. Thereby, it is possible to prevent cold air from leaking from the inside of the refrigerating compartment 20 to the outside.

防止凝露用加熱器42配置在板金構材41的庫內側,例如貼附在板金構材41的庫內側的表面。防止凝露用加熱器42,能夠加熱板金構材41,以防止隔板體40(板金構材41表面)凝露。不只是將電力轉換為熱的電加熱器,還可以使用冷藏庫1所具備的冷凍循環的凝縮器或壓縮器和凝縮器之間的冷媒配管等,來作為防止凝露用加熱器42。 The condensation preventing heater 42 is disposed inside the bank of the sheet metal member 41, for example, on the surface inside the bank of the sheet metal member 41. The condensation preventing heater 42 can heat the sheet metal member 41 to prevent the separator 40 (the surface of the sheet metal member 41) from being condensed. It is possible to use not only the electric heater for converting the electric power into a hot electric heater, but also a condenser for the refrigerating cycle provided in the refrigerator 1 or a refrigerant pipe between the compressor and the condenser as the anti-condensation heater 42.

前面側構材43,具有在兩側具有凹部的略H字狀的剖面形狀,其在一方向為長的樹脂製構材。在前面側構材43的庫外側的凹部,設有板金構材41及防止凝露用加熱器42。前面側構材43,藉由板金構材41和凹部嵌合,而固持板金構材41和防止凝露用加熱器42。在前面側構材43和板金構材41之間,可以於長邊方向以自由滑動的方式嵌合。前面側構材43的庫內側的凹部,和背面側構材44一起構成筒狀體。前面側構材43,在左門片21及右門片22為關閉狀態時,位於筒狀體的庫外側。另外,前面側構材43,和板金構材41一起構成隔板體40的庫外側的外周形狀。 The front side member 43 has a substantially H-shaped cross-sectional shape having concave portions on both sides, and is a resin member having a long length in one direction. A sheet metal member 41 and a condensation preventing heater 42 are provided in the concave portion on the outer side of the reservoir of the front side member 43. The front side member 43 is fitted with the sheet metal member 41 and the recessed portion to hold the sheet metal member 41 and the condensation preventing heater 42. The front side member 43 and the sheet metal member 41 are slidably fitted in the longitudinal direction. The concave portion inside the reservoir of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 together constitute a cylindrical body. The front side member 43 is located outside the magazine of the cylindrical body when the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 are in a closed state. Further, the front side member 43 and the sheet metal member 41 together constitute an outer peripheral shape of the outer side of the reservoir body 40.

背面側構材44具有一邊為開放的U字狀的剖面形狀,其在一方向為長的樹脂製構材。背面側構材44,相對於前面側構材43的庫內側的凹部於長邊方向(冷藏庫1的上下方向) 以自由滑動的方式嵌合,和前面側構材43一起構成筒狀體。在本例中,欲使背面側構材44和前面側構材43的接觸面積盡可能地小。背面側構材44,在左門片21及右門片22為關閉狀態時,位於筒狀體的庫內側。背面側構材44構成隔板體40的庫內側的外周形狀。 The back side member 44 has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape in which one side is open, and is a resin material having a long length in one direction. The back side member 44 is in the longitudinal direction with respect to the concave portion on the inner side of the front side member 43 (the vertical direction of the refrigerator 1) The housing is slidably slidably formed together with the front side member 43 to form a cylindrical body. In this example, the contact area of the back side member 44 and the front side member 43 is to be made as small as possible. The back side member 44 is located inside the magazine of the cylindrical body when the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 are in a closed state. The back side member 44 constitutes an outer peripheral shape of the inside of the reservoir of the separator 40.

隔熱材45,設置於由前面側構材43及背面側構材44構成的筒狀體的內部。在本例中,隔熱材45在組裝隔板體40的時間點,係置放於背面側構材44內。隔熱材45具有防止由防止凝露用加熱器42所發出的熱或庫外的熱侵入庫內。可以使用例如發泡苯乙烯作為隔熱材45。 The heat insulating material 45 is provided inside the cylindrical body composed of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44. In this example, the heat insulating material 45 is placed in the back side member 44 at the time of assembling the separator body 40. The heat insulating material 45 has a function of preventing heat generated by the condensation preventing heater 42 or heat outside the reservoir from entering the inside of the storage. For example, foamed styrene can be used as the heat insulating material 45.

前面側構材43和背面側構材44的嵌合可以為爪嵌合。第4~6圖為顯示本發明實施形態的隔板體40中,使前面側構材43及背面側構材44以爪嵌合的構成之一例的圖。第4圖為顯示隔板體40一方的側面的概略構成的側面圖,第5圖為第4圖的C-C剖面圖,第6圖為第4圖的D-D剖面圖。如第4~6圖所示,在前面側構材43的一方的側面,在長邊方向上部分地設置複數個(例如,在整個長邊方向有數個的程度)爪部46。爪部46形成為從前面側構材43的下端面83向下方突出。在背面側構材44的一方的側面,和爪部46嵌合(卡合)的溝部47設置為在長邊方向延伸。爪部46和溝部47,在長邊方向上為彼此自由滑動。在長邊方向上沒有形成爪部46的部分,前面側構材43和背面側構材44的接觸面積比較小,或者前面側構材43和背面側構材44完全沒有接觸。在本例中,前面側構材43的下端面83及背面側構材44的上端面84位於實質上同一個面內。 The fitting of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 may be a claw fitting. 4 to 6 are views showing an example of a configuration in which the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are fitted to each other in the spacer body 40 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side view showing a schematic configuration of a side surface of one of the separator bodies 40. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Fig. 4. As shown in the fourth to sixth embodiments, a plurality of claw portions 46 (for example, a plurality of degrees in the entire longitudinal direction) are partially provided on one side surface of the front side member 43 in the longitudinal direction. The claw portion 46 is formed to protrude downward from the lower end surface 83 of the front side member 43. The groove portion 47 that is fitted (engaged) with the claw portion 46 on one side surface of the back side member 44 is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction. The claw portion 46 and the groove portion 47 are free to slide each other in the longitudinal direction. In the portion where the claw portion 46 is not formed in the longitudinal direction, the contact area of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 is relatively small, or the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are not in contact at all. In this example, the lower end surface 83 of the front side member 43 and the upper end surface 84 of the back side member 44 are located substantially in the same plane.

在前面側構材43及背面側構材44的另一方的側面,也形成爪部和溝部。另一方的側面的爪部,可以設置於和一方的側面的爪部46對稱的位置,也可以設置為使得一方的側面的爪部46和另一方的側面的爪部在長邊方向交互配列。 A claw portion and a groove portion are also formed on the other side surface of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44. The other claw portion on the side surface may be provided at a position symmetrical with the claw portion 46 on one side surface, or the claw portion 46 on one side surface and the claw portion on the other side surface may be alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction.

在本例中,溝部47係在背面側構材44的整個長邊方向連續延伸,不過,溝部47也可以斷續地形成在於對應於爪部46的部分。另外,在本例中,在前面側構材43側形成爪部46,在背面側構材44側形成溝部47,不過,也可以在背面側構材44側形成爪部,在前面側構材43側形成溝部。 In the present example, the groove portion 47 continuously extends in the entire longitudinal direction of the back side member 44, but the groove portion 47 may be intermittently formed in a portion corresponding to the claw portion 46. In this example, the claw portion 46 is formed on the side of the front side member 43 and the groove portion 47 is formed on the side of the back side member 44. However, the claw portion may be formed on the side of the back side member 44, and the front side member may be formed. The 43 side forms a groove.

在本例的構成中,藉由爪部46和溝部47部分地嵌合而能夠使前面側構材43和背面側構材44結合,因此,能夠使前面側構材43和背面側構材44的接觸面積比較小。藉此,能夠縮減前面側構材43和背面側構材44之間的傳熱面積,因此,能夠使前面側構材43和背面側構材44之間熱絕緣。另外,藉由縮減接觸面積,使得前面側構材43和背面側構材44容易地在長邊方向上彼此自由滑動。 In the configuration of the present example, since the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 can be joined by the partial fitting of the claw portion 46 and the groove portion 47, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 can be formed. The contact area is relatively small. Thereby, the heat transfer area between the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 can be reduced, and therefore, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 can be thermally insulated from each other. Further, by reducing the contact area, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are easily slid freely in the longitudinal direction.

另外,雖然省略了圖示,本例的隔板體40包括:和前面側構材43及背面側構材44的一方或雙方的上端部嵌合,形成隔板體40的上端部的樹脂製的上端側構材;由上端側構材所固持的上端側鉸鏈構材;和前面側構材43及背面側構材44的一方或雙方的小端部嵌合,形成隔板體40的下端部的樹脂製的下端側構材;以及由下端側構材所固持的下端側鉸鏈構材。 In addition, the spacer body 40 of the present example includes a resin body made of one or both of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44, and the upper end portion of the spacer body 40 is made of resin. The upper end side member; the upper end side hinge member held by the upper end member; and the small end portions of one or both of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are fitted to form the lower end of the spacer body 40. a resin-made lower end side member; and a lower end side hinge member held by the lower end side member.

當冷藏庫1運轉時,冷藏室20被冷卻,而防止凝露 用加熱器42發熱。藉此,背面側構材44被冷藏室20內的冷氣冷卻而熱收縮,另一方面,前面側構材43被防止凝露用加熱器42加熱而熱膨脹。前面側構材43和背面側構材44兩者,都是橫方向尺寸(寬度)大於在第3圖中的縱方向尺寸(厚度)。因此,對於各個構材的全體冷卻或加熱的面的比率大。藉此,在第3圖中縱方向的溫度梯度小,所以在前面側構材43及背面側構材44中,能夠抑制由第3圖所示之面內的溫度梯度所造成的彎曲變形。 When the refrigerator 1 is operated, the refrigerator compartment 20 is cooled to prevent condensation The heater 42 is heated. As a result, the back side member 44 is cooled by the cold air in the refrigerating chamber 20 and is thermally contracted. On the other hand, the front side member 43 is heated by the heater 42 for preventing condensation and thermally expanded. Both the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 have a lateral dimension (width) larger than a longitudinal dimension (thickness) in FIG. Therefore, the ratio of the entire cooled or heated surface of each member is large. As a result, since the temperature gradient in the longitudinal direction is small in FIG. 3, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 can suppress the bending deformation caused by the temperature gradient in the plane shown in FIG.

在長邊方向(第3圖中的深度方向),背面側構材44的長度因為熱收縮而減少,而前面側構材43的長度因為熱膨脹而增加。但是,在本實施形態中,因為前面側構材43和背面側構材44在長邊方向係以彼此自由滑動的方式嵌合,所以前面側構材43和背面側構材44在長邊方向的長度的增減,係由前面側構材43和背面側構材44的彼此滑動而吸收。因此,依據本實施形態,能夠防止隔板體40全體的彎曲變形。另外,藉此能夠將左門片21及右門片22之間的縫隙24設計得較小,而能夠減少向冷藏室20內的熱侵入量。而且,能夠防止因為隔板體40和右門片22接觸而造成隔板體40或右門片22破損,而能夠達成冷藏庫1的長期使用。 In the longitudinal direction (the depth direction in FIG. 3), the length of the back side member 44 is reduced by heat shrinkage, and the length of the front side member 43 is increased due to thermal expansion. However, in the present embodiment, since the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are fitted so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are in the longitudinal direction. The increase or decrease of the length is absorbed by the sliding of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent bending deformation of the entire separator body 40. Further, by this, the gap 24 between the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 can be designed to be small, and the amount of heat intrusion into the refrigerator compartment 20 can be reduced. Further, it is possible to prevent the separator body 40 or the right door panel 22 from being damaged due to the contact between the partition body 40 and the right door panel 22, and it is possible to achieve long-term use of the refrigerator 1.

實施形態2 Embodiment 2

繼之,說明本發明實施形態2。第7圖顯示本實施形態的隔板體140的構成之分解立體圖。另外,和上述實施形態1的隔板體40具有同樣功能及作用的構成要素,係標示以相同的符號並省略其說明。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the separator body 140 of the present embodiment. It is to be noted that the components having the same functions and functions as those of the separator body 40 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated.

如第7圖所示,本實施形態的隔板體140,前面側構材43和背面側構材44之其中一者或兩者(在本例中,僅有前面側構材43),具有在長邊方向的一部份(在本例中為略中央部)分割為二的構成。亦即,前面側構材43分割為上部構材43a和下部構材43b。上部構材43a及下部構材43b分別具有能藉由嵌合等方式而互相結合的結合部63a、63b。 As shown in Fig. 7, the separator body 140 of the present embodiment, one or both of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 (in this example, only the front side member 43) has A part in the longitudinal direction (in this example, a slightly central portion) is divided into two. That is, the front side member 43 is divided into the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b. Each of the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b has joint portions 63a and 63b that can be coupled to each other by fitting or the like.

另外,在本實施形態中,上部構材43a具有和上端側鉸鏈構材51嵌合的既定的嵌合形狀,以作為固持上端側鉸鏈構材51的鉸鏈構材固持部。下部構材43b具有和下端側鉸鏈構材52嵌合的既定的嵌合形狀,以作為固持下端側鉸鏈構材52的鉸鏈構材固持部。另外,上部構材43a和下部構材43b具有和背面側構材44嵌合的既定的嵌合形狀。例如,上部構材43a和下部構材43b,分別在其上端及下端具有將背面側構材44的上端及下端抱入的形狀(使背面側構材44的上端及下端嵌入的形狀)。另外,由上部構材43a及下部構材43b構成的前面側構材43和背面側構材44之間,可以在長邊方向以自由滑動的方式嵌合。 In the present embodiment, the upper member 43a has a predetermined fitting shape to be fitted to the upper end side hinge member 51, and serves as a hinge member holding portion for holding the upper end side hinge member 51. The lower member 43b has a predetermined fitting shape fitted to the lower end side hinge member 52 as a hinge member holding portion that holds the lower end side hinge member 52. Further, the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b have a predetermined fitting shape to be fitted to the back side member 44. For example, the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b have a shape (a shape in which the upper end and the lower end of the back side member 44 are fitted) at the upper end and the lower end thereof, respectively, at the upper end and the lower end of the back side member 44. Further, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 composed of the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b are slidably fitted in the longitudinal direction.

背面側構材44,由壓出成形而形成,在長邊方向上具有一定的剖面形狀。隔熱材45係被背面側構材44環抱住。 The back side member 44 is formed by extrusion molding and has a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction. The heat insulating material 45 is surrounded by the back side member 44.

在本實施形態中,使前面側構材43側具有和其他構材嵌合的形狀,因此,在背面側構材44側的形狀的限制少。因此,能夠使背面側構材44的剖面形狀在長邊方向上為一定,能夠以壓出成形的方式形成背面側構材44。藉此,能夠大幅度地抑制背面側構材44的鑄模費用。 In the present embodiment, since the front side member 43 side has a shape that fits with another member, the shape of the back side member 44 side is less restricted. Therefore, the cross-sectional shape of the back side member 44 can be made constant in the longitudinal direction, and the back side member 44 can be formed by extrusion molding. Thereby, the molding cost of the back side member 44 can be greatly suppressed.

另外,在上部構材43a及下部構材43b具有從上下抱入背面側構材44的上端及下端的形狀的情況下,能夠用上部構材43a和下部構材43b蓋住壓出成形時被切斷的上下端面。因此,能夠實現一種隔板體140,其即使省略掉上下端面的邊緣處理,也不會讓使用者割到手。 In addition, when the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b have the shape of the upper end and the lower end of the back side member 44, the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b can be covered by the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b. Cut the upper and lower end faces. Therefore, it is possible to realize a separator body 140 which does not allow the user to cut the hand even if the edge treatment of the upper and lower end faces is omitted.

另外,在本實施形態中,使前面側構材43和背面側構材44之間,在長邊方向以自由滑動的方式嵌合,藉此,能夠得到和上述實施形態1相同的效果。 In the present embodiment, the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are slidably fitted in the longitudinal direction, whereby the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above can be obtained.

另外,在本實施形態中,在前面側構材43(上部構材43a及下部構材43b)環抱入背面側構材44的上端及下端的部分,其構成為,前面側構材43的一方的表面側被防止凝露用加熱器42加熱,而前面側構材43的另一方的表面側被庫內的冷氣冷卻。因此,上述部分當中,在前面側構材43中,一方的表面側熱膨脹,而另一方的表面側熱收縮。但是,前面側構材43中,環抱入背面側構材44的上端及下端的部分,是隔板體140的上端和下端的非常狹窄的範圍,所以,對於隔板體140整體的彎曲變形的影響很輕微。 In the present embodiment, the front side member 43 (the upper member member 43a and the lower member member 43b) is surrounded by the upper end and the lower end of the back side member 44, and is configured as one side of the front side member 43. The surface side is heated by the heater 42 for preventing condensation, and the other surface side of the front side member 43 is cooled by the cold air in the reservoir. Therefore, in the above-described portion, in the front side member 43, one surface side is thermally expanded, and the other surface side is thermally contracted. However, in the front side member 43, the portion that surrounds the upper end and the lower end of the back side member 44 is a very narrow range of the upper end and the lower end of the spacer body 140, so that the entire bulkhead 140 is bent and deformed. The impact is very slight.

另外,隔板體140係為長邊方向的尺寸比短邊方向的尺寸大很多的高長寬比(aspect ratio)的構造體。因此,跨越隔板體140的幾乎全長配置的前面側構材43或背面側構材44也是高長寬比的組件。一般而言,藉由射出成形使組件成形時,必須基於長邊方向的尺寸來選擇成形機。因此,在成形高長寬比的組件時,必須使用成形大型組件的大型的成形機。 Further, the separator body 140 is a structure having a high aspect ratio in which the dimension in the longitudinal direction is much larger than the dimension in the short-side direction. Therefore, the front side member 43 or the back side member 44 disposed almost across the entire length of the separator body 140 is also a high aspect ratio module. In general, when the assembly is formed by injection molding, it is necessary to select a molding machine based on the dimension in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, in forming a high aspect ratio component, it is necessary to use a large molding machine that molds large components.

在本實施形態中,將前面側構材43構成為在長邊 方向的略中央部分割為上部構材43a和下部構材43b,藉此,能夠使各構材(上部構材43a及下部構材43b)的長寬比變小。因此,能夠採用更小型的成形機以使上部構材43a及下部構材43b成形。因此,能夠大幅減少隔板體140(尤其是前面側構材43)的製造成本。 In the present embodiment, the front side member 43 is configured to be on the long side. The slightly central portion of the direction is divided into the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b, whereby the aspect ratio of each member (the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b) can be made small. Therefore, a smaller molding machine can be employed to shape the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the separator body 140 (especially the front side member 43) can be greatly reduced.

在本實施形態中,雖以前面側構材43在長邊方樣分割為2個構材(上部構材43a及下部構材43b)的構成為例,不過,前面側構材43也可以分割為3個以上的構材。另外,在本實施形態中,背面側構材44並沒有被分割,不過,也可以將背面側構材44在長邊方樣分割為2個以上的構材。在分割背面側構材44的情況下,可以使背面側構材44具有和其他構材嵌合的形狀。藉此,能夠使前面側構材43的剖面形狀在長邊方向上為一定,能夠以壓出成形的方式形成前面側構材43。藉此,能夠大幅度地抑制前面側構材43的鑄模費用。 In the present embodiment, the front side member 43 is divided into two members (the upper member 43a and the lower member 43b) in the long side, but the front member 43 may be divided. It is more than three members. Further, in the present embodiment, the back side member 44 is not divided. However, the back side member 44 may be divided into two or more members in the long side. When the back side member 44 is divided, the back side member 44 can have a shape to be fitted to another member. Thereby, the cross-sectional shape of the front side member 43 can be made constant in the longitudinal direction, and the front side member 43 can be formed by extrusion molding. Thereby, the molding cost of the front side member 43 can be greatly suppressed.

另外,在冷藏庫1中,於左門片21被開閉時,隔板體140的上端部被引導部23所引導,藉此使隔板體140整體回轉。因此,在隔板體140必須在扭轉方向具有既定的強度。一般而言,將隔板體的構成組件在長邊方向分割時,隔板體在扭轉方向上的強度會降低。但是,在本實施形態中,即使將前面側構材43及背面側構材44其中一者分割,能夠藉由沒有被分割的另一方的構材和板金構材41,以補強被分割的一方的構材,因此,能夠容易地確保隔板體140整體在扭轉方向上有足夠的強度。 Further, in the refrigerator 1, when the left door piece 21 is opened and closed, the upper end portion of the partition body 140 is guided by the guide portion 23, whereby the partition body 140 is entirely rotated. Therefore, the separator body 140 must have a predetermined strength in the torsional direction. In general, when the constituent members of the separator body are divided in the longitudinal direction, the strength of the separator body in the torsional direction is lowered. However, in the present embodiment, even if one of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 is divided, the other member member and the sheet metal member 41 that are not divided can be divided by the reinforcing member. Therefore, it is possible to easily ensure that the bulkhead body 140 as a whole has sufficient strength in the twisting direction.

另外,在本實施形態中,在上部構材43a的結合部 63a和下部構材43b的結合部63b之間,能夠吸收若干的長度增減。因此,能夠防止隔板體140的彎曲變形。 Further, in the present embodiment, the joint portion of the upper member 43a is Between the joint portion 63b of the 63a and the lower member 43b, a certain length increase and decrease can be absorbed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the bending deformation of the separator body 140.

實施形態3 Embodiment 3

繼之,說明本發明實施形態3。第8圖顯示本發明實施形態3的隔板體240的構成之分解立體圖。另外,和上述實施形態1的隔板體40具有同樣功能及作用的構成要素,係標示以相同的符號並省略其說明。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the separator body 240 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. It is to be noted that the components having the same functions and functions as those of the separator body 40 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated.

如第8圖所示,本實施形態的隔板體240,前面側構材43和背面側構材44之其中一者(在本例中為前面側構材43),具有分割為下列部分的構成:中間構材43e;位於中間構材43e的長邊方向的一端部(上端部),並具有和上端側鉸鏈構材51嵌合的形狀之上端構材43c(端部構材之一例);以及位於中間構材43e的長邊方向的另一端部(下端部),並具有和下端側鉸鏈構材52嵌合的形狀之下端構材43d(端部構材之一例)。上端構材43c具有僅有包含和上端側鉸鏈構材51嵌合的部分(鉸鏈構材固持部)的最小範圍從中間構材43e分離的構成。同樣地,下端構材43d具有僅有包含和下端側鉸鏈構材52嵌合的部分(鉸鏈構材固持部)的最小範圍從中間構材43e分離的構成。中間構材43e係藉由壓出成形而形成,在長邊方向上具有一定的剖面形狀。另外,背面側構材44也一樣,由壓出成形而形成,在長邊方向上具有一定的剖面形狀。前面側構材43(上端構材43c、下端構材43d及中間構材43e)和背面側構材44之間,係可以在長邊方向上以自由滑動的方式嵌合。 As shown in Fig. 8, the separator body 240 of the present embodiment, one of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 (in this example, the front side member 43) has a portion divided into the following portions. The intermediate member 43e is provided at one end portion (upper end portion) in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 43e, and has an upper end member 43c (an example of the end member) which is fitted to the upper end side hinge member 51. And the other end portion (lower end portion) located in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 43e, and having a shape lower end member 43d (an example of the end member) fitted to the lower end side hinge member 52. The upper end member 43c has a configuration in which only a portion including a portion (hinge member holding portion) fitted to the upper end side hinge member 51 is separated from the intermediate member 43e. Similarly, the lower end member 43d has a configuration in which only a portion including the portion (hinge member holding portion) fitted to the lower end side hinge member 52 is separated from the intermediate member 43e. The intermediate member 43e is formed by extrusion molding and has a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction. Further, the back side member 44 is also formed by extrusion molding, and has a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction. The front side member 43 (the upper end member 43c, the lower end member 43d, and the intermediate member 43e) and the back side member 44 are slidably fitted in the longitudinal direction.

在本實施形態中,能夠使得用射出成形而形成的 上端構材43c和下端構材43d的長邊方向的尺寸為最小限度,能夠縮減長寬比,因此能夠使得鑄模費減少到低於上述實施形態2。 In the present embodiment, it can be formed by injection molding. The dimension of the upper end member 43c and the lower end member 43d in the longitudinal direction is minimized, and the aspect ratio can be reduced. Therefore, the mold cost can be reduced to be lower than that of the second embodiment.

另外,在本實施形態中,因為中間構材43e和背面側構材44是由壓出成形而形成的,所以即使是必須開發出左門片21及右門片22的上下方向的長度相異的冷藏庫的情況下,也可以不用重新製造樹脂成形用的模具,而只要調整中間構材43e和背面側構材44的裁斷尺寸就可以因應。因此,能夠大幅地減少尺寸不同的冷藏庫的開發成本。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the intermediate member 43e and the back side member 44 are formed by extrusion molding, it is necessary to develop the refrigerating in which the lengths of the left door piece 21 and the right door piece 22 in the vertical direction are different. In the case of the library, it is not necessary to re-manufacture the mold for resin molding, and it is also possible to adjust the cut size of the intermediate member 43e and the back side member 44. Therefore, the development cost of the refrigerator having different sizes can be greatly reduced.

其他的實施形態 Other embodiments

本發明不限定於上述的實施形態而可以進行種種的變形。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

例如,在上述實施形態中,係以前面側構材43及背面側構材44兩者都是樹脂構材的構成為例,不過,前面側構材43及背面側構材44的其中一者或兩者是金屬構材亦可。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which both the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 are resin members is exemplified, but one of the front side member 43 and the back side member 44 is used. Or both are metal members.

另外,上述的各實施形態或變形例,可以互相組合實施。 Further, each of the above embodiments and modifications can be implemented in combination with each other.

40‧‧‧隔板體 40‧‧‧Baffle body

41‧‧‧板金構材 41‧‧‧ Sheet metal components

42‧‧‧凝露防止用加熱器 42‧‧‧Condenation prevention heater

43‧‧‧前面側構材 43‧‧‧ Front side members

44‧‧‧背面側構材 44‧‧‧Back side members

45‧‧‧隔熱材 45‧‧‧Insulation

Claims (5)

一種冷藏庫,其包括:在前面形成開口部的隔熱箱體;使得該開口部開閉的左右對開式的一對門片;隔板體,其藉由鉸鏈構材以自由回轉的方式安裝在一方的該門片的自由端的庫內側,以將該門片間的縫隙堵住;及防止該隔板體的凝露之加熱器;其中該隔板體具有:配置於該縫隙側,設有該加熱器之前面側構材;和該前面側構材於長邊方向以可自由滑動的方式嵌合,和該前面側構材一起構成筒狀體的背面側構材;及設置在該筒狀體的內部之隔熱材。 A refrigerator comprising: a heat insulating box having an opening formed at a front surface; a pair of right and left split doors that open and close the opening; and a partition body that is rotatably mounted on the side by a hinge member The inner side of the free end of the door piece is blocked by the gap between the door pieces; and the heater for preventing condensation of the partition body; wherein the partition body has: disposed on the side of the slit, a front side member of the heater; and the front side member is slidably fitted in a longitudinal direction, and the front side member constitutes a back side member of the cylindrical body; and is disposed in the cylindrical shape Insulation material inside the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷藏庫,其中:該前面側構材或該背面側構材中的其中一者,具有在長邊方向上部分形成的爪部;該前面側構材或該背面側構材中的另一者,具有和該爪部在長邊方向上以自由滑動的方式嵌合的溝部。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: one of the front side member or the back side member has a claw portion partially formed in a longitudinal direction; the front side member or The other of the back side members has a groove portion that is fitted to the claw portion so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之冷藏庫,其中:該前面側構材或該背面側構材中的其中一者,在長邊方向端部具有固持該鉸鏈構材的鉸鏈構材固持部;該前面側構材或該背面側構材中的另一者,係由壓出成形而形成。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one of the front side member or the back side member has a hinge member for holding the hinge member at a longitudinal end portion The holding portion; the other of the front side member or the back side member is formed by extrusion molding. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之冷藏庫,其中該前面側構材及該背面側構材中的其中一者或兩者,在長邊方向分割 為複數。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one or both of the front side member and the back side member are divided in the longitudinal direction For plural. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之冷藏庫,其中該前面側構材或該背面側構材中的其中一者,係分割為:中間構材;以及位於該中間構材的長邊方向端部,並具有固持該鉸鏈構材的鉸鏈構材固持部的端部構材;其中該中間構材以及該前面側構材或該背面側構材中的另一者,係由壓出成形而形成。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the front side member or the back side member is divided into: an intermediate member; and a long side of the intermediate member An end member having a hinge member holding portion of the hinge member; wherein the intermediate member and the other of the front side member or the back side member are pressed out Formed to form.
TW103104370A 2013-03-07 2014-02-11 Cold storage TWI531772B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013044953A JP2014173762A (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Cool box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201441565A true TW201441565A (en) 2014-11-01
TWI531772B TWI531772B (en) 2016-05-01

Family

ID=51321543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103104370A TWI531772B (en) 2013-03-07 2014-02-11 Cold storage

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2014173762A (en)
CN (2) CN203785365U (en)
AU (1) AU2014227300B2 (en)
MY (1) MY180718A (en)
RU (1) RU2606789C1 (en)
SG (1) SG11201504932QA (en)
TW (1) TWI531772B (en)
WO (1) WO2014136518A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014173762A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cool box
JP6292990B2 (en) * 2014-06-13 2018-03-14 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator
JP5934953B1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-06-15 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator
WO2019225454A1 (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-11-28 Phcホールディングス株式会社 Heat insulating structure for cooling device, and cooling device

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2548337B2 (en) * 1988-10-17 1996-10-30 松下冷機株式会社 Door device such as refrigerator
JP2685971B2 (en) * 1990-09-26 1997-12-08 株式会社東芝 Door devices such as refrigerators
JP3143246B2 (en) * 1992-12-28 2001-03-07 三洋電機株式会社 Commercial refrigerator
JPH08136115A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-05-31 Hitachi Ltd Door of refrigerator
JPH1047844A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-20 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Door device of refrigerator or the like
JPH1163800A (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-05 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Cooling storage
JP3657783B2 (en) * 1998-07-31 2005-06-08 ホシザキ電機株式会社 Double door type storage
JP3652130B2 (en) * 1998-08-03 2005-05-25 松下冷機株式会社 Door devices such as refrigerators
JP2005090887A (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-07 Toshiba Corp Storage cabinet
JP2007147090A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator
JP4859898B2 (en) * 2008-09-18 2012-01-25 三菱電機株式会社 Freezer refrigerator
CN101846430B (en) * 2009-03-26 2011-11-09 株式会社东芝 Refrigerator
JP5269720B2 (en) * 2009-03-26 2013-08-21 株式会社東芝 refrigerator
JP2011064428A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
JP2011174625A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-09-08 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
KR101776605B1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2017-09-08 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator
JP5753379B2 (en) * 2010-12-25 2015-07-22 ハイアールアジア株式会社 Cooling storage door device
CN102374740A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-03-14 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and overturning beam thereof
JP2014173762A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cool box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN203785365U (en) 2014-08-20
SG11201504932QA (en) 2015-09-29
CN104034117B (en) 2016-10-12
AU2014227300A1 (en) 2015-07-09
MY180718A (en) 2020-12-07
CN104034117A (en) 2014-09-10
RU2606789C1 (en) 2017-01-10
JP2014173762A (en) 2014-09-22
TWI531772B (en) 2016-05-01
WO2014136518A1 (en) 2014-09-12
AU2014227300B2 (en) 2016-03-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2021240269B2 (en) Vacuum adiabatic body and refrigerator
TWI392841B (en) Refrigerator
TWI531772B (en) Cold storage
BRPI1106655B1 (en) cooler
WO2014024601A1 (en) Heat insulating box, and refrigerator with heat insulating box
KR101998566B1 (en) Refrigerator
JP2015025633A (en) Door device for refrigeration storehouse
JP5603620B2 (en) Cooling storage
JP2002364978A (en) Refrigerator
JP5948601B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2013100942A (en) Refrigerator
KR102495058B1 (en) Refrigerator
JP2005069613A (en) Refrigerator
JP5923684B2 (en) Refrigerator door device
JP2013064562A (en) Refrigerator
JP2009068777A (en) Refrigerator
JP6292990B2 (en) refrigerator
WO2019202683A1 (en) Refrigeration appliance
JP2015148381A (en) refrigerator
JP6934110B2 (en) Insulation structure of cooling device and cooling device
JP7291557B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2005226963A (en) Biparting type refrigerator
WO2023152996A1 (en) Insulated door and storage
JP7019023B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2013100941A (en) Refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees