TW201438696A - Vibration apparatus for pill box - Google Patents

Vibration apparatus for pill box Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201438696A
TW201438696A TW102113007A TW102113007A TW201438696A TW 201438696 A TW201438696 A TW 201438696A TW 102113007 A TW102113007 A TW 102113007A TW 102113007 A TW102113007 A TW 102113007A TW 201438696 A TW201438696 A TW 201438696A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cam
vibrating member
vibrating
gear
kit
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Application number
TW102113007A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jeng-Che Chen
Kuo-Ming Lai
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW102113007A priority Critical patent/TW201438696A/en
Priority to US14/191,704 priority patent/US20140305960A1/en
Publication of TW201438696A publication Critical patent/TW201438696A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A vibration apparatus for pill box includes a pill box and a vibration unit connected to the pill box. The vibration unit includes a motor, a vibration member, and a first cam. The first cam includes a cam body. A second tooth is located on the cam body. The vibration member is connected to the first cam and the pill box. The motor is powered and drives the first cam rotating. The second tooth on the first cam resists against the vibration member. The second tooth rises up the vibration member. The vibration member and the pill box are at a first height. The second tooth puts down the vibration member when passes through the vibration member. The vibration member and the pill box are at a second height. The first cam drives the vibration member and the pill box moving between the first height and the second height. The pill box vibrates in a lengthwise direction and separates the pills in the pill box.

Description

藥盒振動裝置Pill box vibration device

本發明系關於一種振動裝置，特別涉及一種藥盒振動裝置。The present invention relates to a vibration device, and more particularly to a medicine box vibration device.

先前之自動取藥機中，是藉由一取藥手臂對一藥盒中之藥丸進行抓取。然而，藥丸於藥盒中會經常堆疊於一起，多粒藥丸之間亦會黏於一起。容易造成取藥手臂取不到藥丸或同時抓取多粒藥丸。In the prior automatic drug take-up machine, the pills in a medicine box were grasped by a medicine taking arm. However, the pills are often stacked together in a kit, and multiple pills will stick together. It is easy to cause the medicine arm to take no pills or to grab multiple pills at the same time.

有鑑於此，有必要提供一種可有效防止藥丸堆疊和黏於一起之藥盒振動裝置。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a vibrating device for a cartridge which can effectively prevent the pills from being stacked and adhered together.

一種藥盒振動裝置，包括一藥盒和一連接所述藥盒之振動單元，所述振動單元包括一馬達、一振動件、及一第一凸輪，所述第一凸輪包括一凸輪本體，所述凸輪本體上設有至少一第二輪齒，所述振動件連接第一凸輪和藥盒，所述馬達通電後帶動第一凸輪旋轉，所述第一凸輪上之第二輪齒抵壓所述振動件，所述第二輪齒於經過振動件時將振動件頂起，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第一高度，所述凸輪本體於經過振動件時將振動件放下，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第二高度，所述第一凸輪帶動振動件和藥盒於第一高度和第二高度之間往復運動，進而帶動所述藥盒上下振動，從而將所述藥盒內堆疊或黏於一起之藥丸分開。A medicine box vibration device includes a medicine box and a vibration unit connected to the medicine box, the vibration unit includes a motor, a vibration member, and a first cam, and the first cam includes a cam body. The cam body is provided with at least one second gear, the vibrating member is connected to the first cam and the medicine box, and the motor is driven to drive the first cam to rotate, and the second gear on the first cam is pressed against a vibrating member, the second gear teeth jacking up the vibrating member when the vibrating member passes, the vibrating member and the medicine box are at a first height, and the cam body lowers the vibrating member when passing the vibrating member, The vibrating member and the cartridge are at a second height, and the first cam drives the vibrating member and the cartridge to reciprocate between the first height and the second height, thereby driving the cartridge up and down to vibrate the cartridge The pills stacked or glued together are separated.

相較於先前技術，本發明提供的藥盒振動裝置藉由所述馬達通電後帶動第一凸輪旋轉，所述第一凸輪上之第二輪齒抵壓所述振動件，所述第二輪齒於經過振動件時將振動件頂起，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第一高度，所述凸輪本體於經過振動件時將振動件放下，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第二高度，所述第一凸輪帶動振動件和藥盒於第一高度和第二高度之間往復運動，進而帶動所述藥盒上下振動，從而將所述藥盒內堆疊或黏於一起之藥丸分開。Compared with the prior art, the kit vibration device provided by the present invention drives the first cam to rotate after the motor is energized, and the second gear on the first cam presses the vibrating member, the second wheel When the tooth passes through the vibrating member, the vibrating member is lifted up, the vibrating member and the medicine box are at a first height, and the cam body is lowered when the vibrating member passes, and the vibrating member and the medicine box are in a second position. Height, the first cam drives the vibrating member and the medicine box to reciprocate between the first height and the second height, thereby driving the medicine box up and down to vibrate, thereby separating the pills stacked or glued together in the medicine box .

10．．．藥盒10. . . Pill box

11．．．接觸部11. . . Contact

20．．．振動單元20. . . Vibration unit

21．．．固定殼twenty one. . . Fixed shell

211．．．第一收容空間211. . . First containment space

212．．．第二收容空間212. . . Second containment space

213．．．第一收容槽213. . . First receiving slot

214．．．第一定位軸214. . . First positioning axis

215．．．第二定位軸215. . . Second positioning axis

216．．．第一固定部216. . . First fixed part

217．．．第二固定部217. . . Second fixed part

22．．．馬達twenty two. . . motor

221．．．轉軸221. . . Rotating shaft

222．．．外螺紋222. . . External thread

23．．．振動件twenty three. . . Vibrating member

231．．．第一樞轉孔231. . . First pivot hole

232．．．第一突出部232. . . First protrusion

233．．．缺口233. . . gap

234．．．第二突出部234. . . Second protrusion

24．．．齒輪twenty four. . . gear

241．．．第一輪齒241. . . First tooth

242．．．第二凸輪242. . . Second cam

243．．．嚙合部243. . . Meshing part

244．．．第二樞轉孔244. . . Second pivot hole

25．．．第一凸輪25. . . First cam

251．．．凸輪本體251. . . Cam body

252．．．第二輪齒252. . . Second tooth

253．．．容置槽253. . . Locating slot

26．．．安裝殼26. . . Mounting shell

261．．．第二收容槽261. . . Second receiving slot

262．．．第一卡扣片262. . . First snap tab

263．．．第二卡扣片263. . . Second snap tab

264．．．第一開口264. . . First opening

265．．．第二開口265. . . Second opening

266．．．第一安裝部266. . . First installation

267．．．第二安裝部267. . . Second installation

27．．．振動塊27. . . Vibration block

圖1為本發明藥盒振動裝置之一較佳實施方式之一立體分解圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a vibrating device for a kit of the present invention.

圖2為圖1之一立體組裝圖。Figure 2 is an assembled, isometric view of Figure 1.

圖3為圖1之另一立體組裝圖。3 is another perspective assembled view of FIG. 1.

圖4為圖1之又一立體組裝圖。4 is another perspective assembled view of FIG. 1.

請參閱圖1，於本發明之一較佳實施方式中，一藥盒振動裝置包括一藥盒10和一振動單元20。所述藥盒10內存放複數藥丸（圖未示），所述藥盒10之底部向下延伸出一接觸部11。所述振動單元20包括一固定殼21、一馬達22、一振動件23、一齒輪24、一第一凸輪25、一安裝殼26、及一振動塊27。Referring to FIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kit vibration device includes a medicine box 10 and a vibration unit 20. A plurality of pills (not shown) are stored in the cartridge 10, and a bottom portion of the cartridge 10 extends downwardly from a contact portion 11. The vibration unit 20 includes a fixed casing 21, a motor 22, a vibrating member 23, a gear 24, a first cam 25, a mounting shell 26, and a vibration block 27.

所述固定殼21內開設相連通之一第一收容空間211和一第二收容空間212。所述第二收容空間212之頂部開設一第一收容槽213。所述第二收容空間212內垂直向外延伸出一柱狀之第一定位軸214和一柱狀之第二定位軸215。所述固定殼21上於第一收容空間211之外側設有一第一固定部216，所述固定殼21上於第二收容空間212之外側設有一第二固定部217。其中，所述第一固定部216和第二固定部217之一側為一傾斜面。One of the first receiving space 211 and the second receiving space 212 is connected to the fixed casing 21 . A first receiving slot 213 is defined in a top of the second receiving space 212 . A columnar first positioning shaft 214 and a columnar second positioning shaft 215 extend perpendicularly outwardly from the second receiving space 212. A first fixing portion 216 is disposed on the outer side of the first receiving space 211 , and a second fixing portion 217 is disposed on the outer side of the second receiving space 212 . The side of the first fixing portion 216 and the second fixing portion 217 is an inclined surface.

所述馬達22之一端設有一轉軸221，所述轉軸221上形成複數傾斜之外螺紋222。One end of the motor 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 221, and a plurality of inclined external threads 222 are formed on the rotating shaft 221.

所述振動件23之一端開設一圓形之第一樞轉孔231。所述振動件23之頂部向上延伸出一錐形之第一突出部232，所述振動件23之底部開設一缺口233，所述振動件23之底部於缺口233之一側形成一錐形之第二突出部234。其中，所述第一定位軸214之橫截面直徑和所述第一樞轉孔231之孔徑相當。One end of the vibrating member 23 defines a circular first pivot hole 231. A first tapered portion 232 extends upwardly from the top of the vibrating member 23, and a notch 233 is defined in the bottom of the vibrating member 23. The bottom of the vibrating member 23 forms a tapered shape on one side of the notch 233. The second protrusion 234. The cross-sectional diameter of the first positioning shaft 214 is equivalent to the diameter of the first pivot hole 231.

所述齒輪24之四周邊緣設有複數傾斜之第一輪齒241。所述齒輪24上設有一第二凸輪242，所述第二凸輪242之四周邊緣設有複數嚙合部243。所述第二凸輪242上開設一圓形之第二樞轉孔244，所述第二樞轉孔244貫通齒輪24和第二凸輪242。其中，所述第二定位軸215之橫截面直徑和所述第二樞轉孔244之孔徑相當。The peripheral edge of the gear 24 is provided with a plurality of inclined first teeth 241. A second cam 242 is disposed on the gear 24, and a plurality of engaging portions 243 are disposed on the periphery of the second cam 242. A second second pivot hole 244 is defined in the second cam 242, and the second pivot hole 244 extends through the gear 24 and the second cam 242. The cross-sectional diameter of the second positioning shaft 215 is equivalent to the diameter of the second pivot hole 244.

所述第一凸輪25包括一凸輪本體251，所述凸輪本體251之四周邊緣設有複數第二輪齒252。所述凸輪本體251上開設一容置槽253。其中，所述容置槽253之形狀和所述第二凸輪242四周邊緣之複數嚙合部243之外形輪廓相同。The first cam 25 includes a cam body 251, and a plurality of second teeth 252 are disposed on the peripheral edge of the cam body 251. A receiving groove 253 is defined in the cam body 251. The shape of the receiving groove 253 and the shape of the plurality of engaging portions 243 of the peripheral edges of the second cam 242 are the same.

所述安裝殼26之頂部開設一第二收容槽261，所述第一收容槽213和第二收容槽261共同形成一柱狀之第三收容空間。所述第二收容槽261之兩側分別垂直向外延伸出一第一卡扣片262和一第二卡扣片263。所述第一卡扣片262上開設一方形之第一開口264，所述第二卡扣片263上開設一方形之第二開口265。所述安裝殼26上鄰近第二卡扣片263凸設一柱狀之第一安裝部266和一柱狀之第二安裝部267。其中，所述第一卡扣片262和第二卡扣片263為彈性片。所述第一固定部216之尺寸和所述第一開口264之尺寸相當，所述第二固定部217之尺寸和所述第二開口265之尺寸相當。所述第一定位軸214之橫截面直徑和所述第一安裝部266之橫截面直徑相當，所述第二定位軸215之橫截面直徑和所述第二安裝部267之橫截面直徑相當。A second receiving slot 261 is defined in the top of the mounting housing 26, and the first receiving slot 213 and the second receiving slot 261 together form a columnar third receiving space. A first fastening piece 262 and a second fastening piece 263 extend perpendicularly outwardly from opposite sides of the second receiving slot 261 . A square first opening 264 is defined in the first fastening piece 262, and a square second opening 265 is defined in the second fastening piece 263. A columnar first mounting portion 266 and a columnar second mounting portion 267 are protruded from the mounting shell 26 adjacent to the second snap tab 263. The first fastening piece 262 and the second fastening piece 263 are elastic pieces. The size of the first fixing portion 216 is equivalent to the size of the first opening 264, and the size of the second fixing portion 217 is equivalent to the size of the second opening 265. The cross-sectional diameter of the first positioning shaft 214 is equivalent to the cross-sectional diameter of the first mounting portion 266, and the cross-sectional diameter of the second positioning shaft 215 is equivalent to the cross-sectional diameter of the second mounting portion 267.

請參閱圖1至圖3，安裝時，先將所述馬達22安裝於固定殼21之第一收容空間211內。然後將所述振動件23和齒輪24分別朝所述固定殼21之第二收容空間212內移動，所述第一定位軸214和第二定位軸215分別穿過所述第一樞轉孔231和第二樞轉孔244，從而將所述振動件23和齒輪24定位於所述固定殼21內。接著將所述第一凸輪25朝齒輪24上之第二凸輪242移動，所述第二凸輪242四周邊緣之複數嚙合部243收容於所述第一凸輪25上之容置槽253內。此時所述轉軸221上之複數外螺紋222和所述齒輪24四周邊緣之複數第一輪齒241相配合，所述第一凸輪25上之一第二輪齒252收容於所述振動件23上之缺口233內並與所述第二突出部234相抵。緊接著將所述安裝殼26朝固定殼21移動，所述第一定位軸214和第二定位軸215之末端分別固定於所述第一安裝部266和第二安裝部267內。所述安裝殼26上之第一卡扣片262和第二卡扣片263分別擠壓所述第一固定部216和第二固定部217一側之傾斜面，所述第一卡扣片262和第二卡扣片263彈性變形，所述第一固定部216和第二固定部217分別卡入相應之第一開口264和第二開口265內。最後將所述振動塊27放入固定殼21和安裝殼26之間之第三收容空間內，此時所述振動塊27之下表面和所述振動件23頂部之第一突出部232相抵，由此便完成了所述振動單元20之組裝。其中，所述振動單元20之上表面為一球面。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the motor 22 is first mounted in the first receiving space 211 of the fixed casing 21 during installation. The vibrating member 23 and the gear 24 are respectively moved toward the second receiving space 212 of the fixed casing 21, and the first positioning shaft 214 and the second positioning shaft 215 respectively pass through the first pivot hole 231. And a second pivot hole 244 to position the vibrating member 23 and the gear 24 in the fixed housing 21. Then, the first cam 25 is moved toward the second cam 242 on the gear 24, and the plurality of engaging portions 243 at the peripheral edges of the second cam 242 are received in the receiving grooves 253 of the first cam 25. At this time, the plurality of external threads 222 on the rotating shaft 221 cooperate with the plurality of first teeth 241 of the peripheral edge of the gear 24, and one of the second teeth 252 of the first cam 25 is received by the vibrating member 23 The upper notch 233 is in contact with the second protruding portion 234. The mounting shell 26 is then moved toward the fixed housing 21, and the ends of the first positioning shaft 214 and the second positioning shaft 215 are respectively fixed in the first mounting portion 266 and the second mounting portion 267. The first fastening piece 262 and the second fastening piece 263 on the mounting shell 26 respectively press the inclined surfaces of the first fixing portion 216 and the second fixing portion 217, and the first fastening piece 262 The second fastening piece 263 is elastically deformed, and the first fixing portion 216 and the second fixing portion 217 are respectively engaged in the corresponding first opening 264 and second opening 265. Finally, the vibration block 27 is placed in the third receiving space between the fixed shell 21 and the mounting shell 26, and the lower surface of the vibrating block 27 and the first protruding portion 232 of the top of the vibrating member 23 are opposite each other. Thereby the assembly of the vibration unit 20 is completed. Wherein, the upper surface of the vibration unit 20 is a spherical surface.

請參閱圖4，使用時，將組裝好之振動單元20放置於所述藥盒10之下方，使得所述振動單元20之上表面和所述藥盒10底部之接觸部11相抵。所述馬達22通電後帶動轉軸221繞一第一方向轉動，所述轉軸221帶動齒輪24繞與所述第一方向相反之一第二方向旋轉。所述齒輪24帶動第一凸輪25繞所述第二方向旋轉，此時所述第一凸輪25四周邊緣之複數第二輪齒252擠壓所述振動件23上之第二突出部234。複數第二輪齒252於經過振動件23時將振動件23頂起，所述振動件23處於一第一高度；所述凸輪本體251於經過振動件23時將振動件23放下，所述振動件23處於一第二高度。所述第一凸輪25帶動振動件23於第一高度和第二高度之間往復運動，所述振動件23繞第一定位軸214上下擺動。所述振動件23頂部之第一突出部232擠壓所述振動塊27之下表面，此時所述振動塊27於第三收容空間內上下振動。所述振動單元20之上表面擠壓所述藥盒10底部之接觸部11，從而帶動所述藥盒10上下振動。於所述藥盒10上下振動之過程中，所述藥盒10內堆疊或黏於一起之藥丸就會因受到振動而分開，便於取藥手臂從所述藥盒10內取出藥丸。其中，所述第一方向為一逆時針方向，所述第二方向為一順時針方向。Referring to FIG. 4, in use, the assembled vibrating unit 20 is placed under the cartridge 10 such that the upper surface of the vibrating unit 20 and the contact portion 11 at the bottom of the cartridge 10 abut. After the motor 22 is energized, the rotating shaft 221 is rotated about a first direction, and the rotating shaft 221 drives the gear 24 to rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The gear 24 drives the first cam 25 to rotate about the second direction. At this time, the plurality of second teeth 252 of the peripheral edge of the first cam 25 presses the second protrusion 234 of the vibrating member 23. The plurality of second gear teeth 252 jack up the vibrating member 23 when passing through the vibrating member 23, and the vibrating member 23 is at a first height; the cam body 251 lowers the vibrating member 23 when passing through the vibrating member 23, the vibration The piece 23 is at a second height. The first cam 25 drives the vibrating member 23 to reciprocate between the first height and the second height, and the vibrating member 23 swings up and down about the first positioning shaft 214. The first protruding portion 232 at the top of the vibrating member 23 presses the lower surface of the vibrating block 27, and the vibrating block 27 vibrates up and down in the third receiving space. The upper surface of the vibrating unit 20 presses the contact portion 11 at the bottom of the cartridge 10, thereby causing the cartridge 10 to vibrate up and down. During the vibration of the kit 10 up and down, the pills stacked or adhered together in the cartridge 10 are separated by vibration, so that the take-up arm can take the pills out of the cartridge 10. Wherein, the first direction is a counterclockwise direction, and the second direction is a clockwise direction.

本發明提供的藥盒振動裝置藉由所述馬達通電後帶動第一凸輪旋轉，所述第一凸輪上之第二輪齒抵壓所述振動件，所述第二輪齒於經過振動件時將振動件頂起，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第一高度，所述凸輪本體於經過振動件時將振動件放下，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第二高度，所述第一凸輪帶動振動件和藥盒於第一高度和第二高度之間往復運動，進而帶動所述藥盒上下振動，從而將所述藥盒內堆疊或黏於一起之藥丸分開。The cartridge vibration device provided by the present invention drives the first cam to rotate after the motor is energized, and the second gear on the first cam abuts against the vibrating member, and the second gear teeth pass through the vibrating member. Lifting the vibrating member, the vibrating member and the medicine box are at a first height, the cam body lowering the vibrating member when passing the vibrating member, the vibrating member and the medicine box are at a second height, the first The cam drives the vibrating member and the medicine box to reciprocate between the first height and the second height, thereby driving the medicine box up and down to vibrate, thereby separating the pills stacked or glued together in the medicine box.

綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法提出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

10．．．藥盒10. . . Pill box

11．．．接觸部11. . . Contact

20．．．振動單元20. . . Vibration unit

21．．．固定殼twenty one. . . Fixed shell

211．．．第一收容空間211. . . First containment space

212．．．第二收容空間212. . . Second containment space

213．．．第一收容槽213. . . First receiving slot

214．．．第一定位軸214. . . First positioning axis

215．．．第二定位軸215. . . Second positioning axis

216．．．第一固定部216. . . First fixed part

217．．．第二固定部217. . . Second fixed part

22．．．馬達twenty two. . . motor

221．．．轉軸221. . . Rotating shaft

222．．．外螺紋222. . . External thread

23．．．振動件twenty three. . . Vibrating member

231．．．第一樞轉孔231. . . First pivot hole

232．．．第一突出部232. . . First protrusion

233．．．缺口233. . . gap

234．．．第二突出部234. . . Second protrusion

24．．．齒輪twenty four. . . gear

241．．．第一輪齒241. . . First tooth

242．．．第二凸輪242. . . Second cam

243．．．嚙合部243. . . Meshing part

244．．．第二樞轉孔244. . . Second pivot hole

25．．．第一凸輪25. . . First cam

251．．．凸輪本體251. . . Cam body

252．．．第二輪齒252. . . Second tooth

253．．．容置槽253. . . Locating slot

26．．．安裝殼26. . . Mounting shell

261．．．第二收容槽261. . . Second receiving slot

262．．．第一卡扣片262. . . First snap tab

263．．．第二卡扣片263. . . Second snap tab

264．．．第一開口264. . . First opening

265．．．第二開口265. . . Second opening

266．．．第一安裝部266. . . First installation

267．．．第二安裝部267. . . Second installation

27．．．振動塊27. . . Vibration block

Claims (10)

一種藥盒振動裝置，其包括一藥盒和一連接所述藥盒之振動單元，所述振動單元包括一馬達、一振動件、及一第一凸輪，所述第一凸輪包括一凸輪本體，所述凸輪本體上設有至少一第二輪齒，所述振動件連接第一凸輪和藥盒，所述馬達通電後帶動第一凸輪旋轉，所述第一凸輪上之第二輪齒抵壓所述振動件，所述第二輪齒於經過振動件時將振動件頂起，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第一高度，所述凸輪本體於經過振動件時將振動件放下，所述振動件和藥盒處於一第二高度，所述第一凸輪帶動振動件和藥盒於第一高度和第二高度之間往復運動，進而帶動所述藥盒上下振動，從而將所述藥盒內堆疊或黏於一起之藥丸分開。A medicine box vibration device includes a medicine box and a vibration unit connected to the medicine box, the vibration unit includes a motor, a vibration member, and a first cam, and the first cam includes a cam body. The cam body is provided with at least one second gear, the vibrating member is connected to the first cam and the medicine box, the motor is energized to drive the first cam to rotate, and the second tooth on the first cam is pressed The vibrating member, the second gear teeth pushes up the vibrating member when passing the vibrating member, the vibrating member and the medicine box are at a first height, and the cam body lowers the vibrating member when passing the vibrating member. The vibrating member and the cartridge are at a second height, and the first cam drives the vibrating member and the cartridge to reciprocate between the first height and the second height, thereby driving the cartridge to vibrate up and down, thereby applying the medicine The pills stacked or glued together in the box are separated. 如請求項1所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述振動件之頂部向上延伸出一第一突出部，所述振動件之底部開設一缺口，所述振動件之底部於缺口之一側形成一第二突出部，所述第一突出部和藥盒之底部相抵，所述第二突出部和第一凸輪相抵，所述第二輪齒收容於振動件上之缺口內並與所述第二突出部相抵。The kit vibration device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the vibrating member extends upwardly from a first protrusion, and a bottom portion of the vibrating member defines a notch, and the bottom of the vibrating member is on one side of the notch Forming a second protrusion, the first protrusion abuts against a bottom of the medicine box, the second protrusion abuts the first cam, the second tooth is received in the notch on the vibrating member and is The second protrusion is offset. 如請求項1所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述振動單元還包括一齒輪，所述第一凸輪安裝於齒輪上，所述馬達之一端設有一轉軸，所述馬達通電後帶動轉軸繞一第一方向轉動，所述轉軸帶動齒輪繞與所述第一方向相反之一第二方向旋轉，所述齒輪帶動第一凸輪繞所述第二方向旋轉。The kit vibration device of claim 1, wherein: the vibration unit further comprises a gear, the first cam is mounted on the gear, one end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the motor is energized to drive the rotating shaft Rotating in a first direction, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the gear drives the first cam to rotate in the second direction. 如請求項3所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述第一方向為一逆時針方向，所述第二方向為一順時針方向。The kit vibration device of claim 3, wherein the first direction is a counterclockwise direction and the second direction is a clockwise direction. 如請求項3所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述轉軸上形成複數傾斜之外螺紋，所述齒輪之四周邊緣設有複數傾斜之第一輪齒，所述外螺紋和第一輪齒相配合。The kit vibrating device according to claim 3, wherein: the plurality of inclined external threads are formed on the rotating shaft, and the outer edge of the gear is provided with a plurality of inclined first teeth, the external thread and the first tooth Match. 如請求項3所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述第一凸輪上開設一容置槽，所述齒輪上設有一第二凸輪，所述第二凸輪之四周邊緣設有複數嚙合部，所述嚙合部收容于容置槽內。The kit vibrating device of claim 3, wherein: the first cam defines a receiving groove, the gear is provided with a second cam, and the second cam has a plurality of engaging portions at a peripheral edge thereof. The engaging portion is received in the receiving groove. 如請求項6所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述藥盒振動裝置還包括一振動塊、一固定殼、及一固定殼，所述振動塊連接振動件和藥盒，所述固定殼內開設相連通之一第一收容空間和一第二收容空間，所述第二收容空間之頂部開設一第一收容槽，所述安裝殼之頂部開設一第二收容槽，所述第一收容槽和第二收容槽共同形成一第三收容空間，所述馬達安裝於固定殼之第一收容空間內，所述振動件、齒輪、及第一凸輪安裝於固定殼之第二收容空間內，所述振動塊安裝於第三收容空間內。The kit vibrating device according to claim 6, wherein: the kit vibrating device further comprises a vibrating block, a fixed case, and a fixed case, the vibrating block connecting the vibrating member and the medicine box, the fixed case The first receiving space and the second receiving space are connected to each other, and a first receiving slot is defined in a top of the second receiving space, and a second receiving slot is defined in a top of the mounting shell, the first receiving The slot and the second receiving slot together form a third receiving space, the motor is mounted in the first receiving space of the fixed shell, and the vibrating member, the gear, and the first cam are mounted in the second receiving space of the fixed shell. The vibration block is installed in the third receiving space. 如請求項7所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述第二收容空間內垂直向外延伸出一第一定位軸和一第二定位軸，所述安裝殼上凸設一第一安裝部和一第二安裝部，所述振動件之一端開設一第一樞轉孔，所述第二凸輪上開設一貫通齒輪之第二樞轉孔，所述第一定位軸和第二定位軸分別穿過所述第一樞轉孔和第二樞轉孔，所述第一定位軸和第二定位軸之末端分別固定於所述第一安裝部和第二安裝部內。The kit vibration device of claim 7, wherein: the first receiving space extends vertically outwardly from the second receiving space to form a first positioning shaft and a second positioning shaft, and the first mounting portion is protruded from the mounting shell And a second mounting portion, a first pivot hole is defined in one end of the vibrating member, and a second pivot hole is formed in the second cam through the gear, and the first positioning shaft and the second positioning shaft respectively Through the first pivot hole and the second pivot hole, the ends of the first positioning shaft and the second positioning shaft are respectively fixed in the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion. 如請求項8所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述固定殼上設有一第一固定部和一第二固定部，所述安裝殼上設有一第一卡扣片和一第二卡扣片，所述第一卡扣片上開設一第一開口，所述第二卡扣片上開設一第二開口，所述第一卡扣片和第二卡扣片分別擠壓所述第一固定部和第二固定部之一側，所述第一卡扣片和第二卡扣片彈性變形，所述第一固定部和第二固定部分別卡入相應之第一開口和第二開口內。The kit vibrating device of claim 8, wherein: the fixing shell is provided with a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion, and the mounting shell is provided with a first locking piece and a second buckle a first opening is formed in the first fastening piece, a second opening is defined in the second fastening piece, and the first fastening piece and the second fastening piece respectively press the first fixing part And one side of the second fixing portion, the first fastening piece and the second fastening piece are elastically deformed, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are respectively engaged in the corresponding first opening and the second opening. 如請求項9所述的藥盒振動裝置，其中：所述第一固定部和第二固定部之一側為一傾斜面。
The kit vibrating device according to claim 9, wherein one side of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion is an inclined surface.
TW102113007A 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Vibration apparatus for pill box TW201438696A (en)

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