TW201433336A - Toy ball - Google Patents

Toy ball Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201433336A
TW201433336A TW102106803A TW102106803A TW201433336A TW 201433336 A TW201433336 A TW 201433336A TW 102106803 A TW102106803 A TW 102106803A TW 102106803 A TW102106803 A TW 102106803A TW 201433336 A TW201433336 A TW 201433336A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
toy ball
buffer layer
core layer
ball
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TW102106803A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI478750B (en
Inventor
Yi-Li Luo
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Yi-Li Luo
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Priority to TW102106803A priority Critical patent/TW201433336A/en
Priority to CN201310449978.1A priority patent/CN104001334A/en
Publication of TW201433336A publication Critical patent/TW201433336A/en
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Publication of TWI478750B publication Critical patent/TWI478750B/zh

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Abstract

A toy ball is disclosed, its structure comprising: a core layer that provides the necessary mass and a shape of sphere for forming a toy ball; a buffer layer coated on a surface of the core layer, the buffer layer covering the core layer having an uneven surface, the buffer layer being used to cushion the impact of an impact force on the core layer; and a surface layer coated on the buffer layer, the surface layer covering the uneven surface of the buffer layer exhibiting irregularities on the surface. The toy ball structure of the present invention can be used to carry out passing, catching and other actions without auxiliary appliances, and does not cause physical harms to human bodies. The toy ball structure of the present invention has a surface turbulence effect and the ball body is formed in a desired shape without deformation, thereby enabling the toy ball to travel stably without drifting in the air, while being resistant to striking and insusceptible to damage.

Description

玩具球Toy ball

本發明有關於一種球,特別有關於一種玩具球。
The invention relates to a ball, and more particularly to a toy ball.

一般棒球、壘球之質量重且表層堅硬的球類在進行傳球、接球等動作,需要使用像手套之用具來進行運動,若徒手傳球、接球棒球或壘球等動作,則因為球速快且衝擊力強而可能造成被球打傷的情況。因此對於年紀小的小孩、行動不靈活的婦女或老人並不適合此類運動。Generally, baseballs and softballs with heavy weights and hard surface balls are used for passing and catching the ball. It is necessary to use gloves-like equipment for sports. If you pass the ball, catch the ball or softball, the ball speed is fast. And the impact is strong and may cause injury to the ball. Therefore, it is not suitable for young children, women with inflexible behavior or old people.



按,目前習知的玩具球而言,球體種類分有數種:一種球為膠皮製成且內部中空,並灌空氣使球具彈性而用來把玩,如皮球;另一種球係整顆球體為實心且用具彈性之橡膠材質製成;又一種球係內置軟性材料(如布或棉花),而外層為布或皮質材料予以包覆軟性材料。


According to the conventional toy ball, there are several types of spheres: one is made of rubber and is hollow inside, and the air is made to make the ball elastic and used for playing, such as a ball; the other ball is a whole sphere. Solid and elastic rubber material; another ball with soft material (such as cloth or cotton), and the outer layer of cloth or leather material coated with soft material.


上述材質的玩具球係表面平滑,而無表面擾流的作用,或者球體不易保持成期望的形狀,使得玩具球在空氣中行進的路徑為不穩定而飄移,並且該種玩具球不耐打擊而產生破損。




The toy ball of the above material has a smooth surface without surface turbulence, or the ball is not easily maintained in a desired shape, so that the path of the toy ball traveling in the air is unstable and drifts, and the toy ball is not resistant to blows. Damage occurred.



鑒於上述問題,本發明之玩具球的結構不需要輔助用具而可進行傳球、接球等動作,並不會造成身體的傷害,而且本發明之玩具球的結構具有表面擾流的作用,且球體成期望的形狀而不變形,可使玩具球在空氣中穩定地行進而不飄移,且耐打擊而不易破損。In view of the above problems, the structure of the toy ball of the present invention does not require an auxiliary tool and can perform actions such as passing and catching the ball without causing physical injury, and the structure of the toy ball of the present invention has a surface spoiler effect, and The sphere is formed into a desired shape without deformation, so that the toy ball can stably travel in the air without drifting, and is resistant to blows and is not easily broken.


本發明係提供一種玩具球,其結構包含:
一核心層,提供該玩具球必要的質量並作為形成該玩具球之球體的形狀;
一緩衝層,包覆於該核心層之表面上,包覆該核心層之該緩衝層的表層呈現凹凸不平,該緩衝層用以緩衝一衝擊力衝擊該核心層;以及
一表皮層,包覆於該緩衝層上,包覆該緩衝層之凹凸不平的表層之該表皮層呈現凹凸不平的表層。

The invention provides a toy ball, the structure of which comprises:
a core layer providing the necessary mass of the toy ball and acting as a sphere forming the sphere of the toy ball;
a buffer layer coated on the surface of the core layer, the surface layer of the buffer layer covering the core layer is uneven, the buffer layer is used to buffer an impact force to impact the core layer; and a skin layer is coated On the buffer layer, the skin layer covering the uneven surface layer of the buffer layer exhibits an uneven surface layer.

10...玩具球10. . . Toy ball

12...核心層12. . . Core layer

14...緩衝層14. . . The buffer layer

16...表皮層16. . . Epidermis

22...網套twenty two. . . Net set

24...氣泡膜twenty four. . . Bubble film

圖1為本發明之玩具球的外觀示意圖,
圖2為本發明之玩具球的剖面圖,
圖3為本發明之玩具球之核心層的示意圖,
圖4為本發明之玩具球之網套包覆核心層的示意圖,
圖5為本發明之玩具球之氣泡膜包覆網套的示意圖。
Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a toy ball of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the toy ball of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the core layer of the toy ball of the present invention,
4 is a schematic view of a core layer covering a core of a toy ball of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the bubble film covering net of the toy ball of the present invention.

參考以下附圖以說明本發明之玩具球之結構的較佳實施例。Preferred embodiments of the structure of the toy ball of the present invention will be described with reference to the following drawings.


圖1為本發明之玩具球的外觀示意圖,圖2為本發明之玩具球的剖面圖,圖3為本發明之玩具球之核心層的示意圖,圖4為本發明之玩具球之網套包覆核心層的示意圖,圖5為本發明之玩具球之氣泡膜包覆網套的示意圖。

1 is a schematic view of the toy ball of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the toy ball of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the core layer of the toy ball of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a mesh bag of the toy ball of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the bubble film covering net of the toy ball of the present invention.


在圖1至圖5中,玩具球10包含一核心層12、一緩衝層14及一表皮層16。緩衝層14包含一網套22及一氣泡膜24。

In FIGS. 1 through 5, the toy ball 10 includes a core layer 12, a buffer layer 14, and a skin layer 16. The buffer layer 14 includes a mesh sleeve 22 and a bubble film 24.


核心層12提供玩具球10必要的質量並作為形成玩具球10之球體的形狀,核心層12佔玩具球10大部分的體積及質量。核心層12的形狀可近似圓球體、橢圓球體或其它幾何形體。核心層12之材料可以是橡膠、塑膠、化學纖維、天然纖維、紙或金屬等。在本實施例中,利用報紙擠壓成近似圓球體的核心層12。核心層12具有耐打擊與打擊後能快速回復球體的形狀的特點。

The core layer 12 provides the necessary mass of the toy ball 10 and as the shape of the sphere forming the toy ball 10, the core layer 12 occupies most of the volume and mass of the toy ball 10. The shape of the core layer 12 can approximate a sphere, an ellipsoid or other geometric shape. The material of the core layer 12 may be rubber, plastic, chemical fiber, natural fiber, paper or metal. In the present embodiment, the core layer 12 of the approximately spherical body is extruded by means of a newspaper. The core layer 12 has the characteristics of being able to quickly restore the shape of the sphere after being struck and struck.


緩衝層14包覆於核心層12之表面上。包覆核心層12之緩衝層14的表層呈現凹凸不平。緩衝層14用以緩衝一衝擊力衝擊核心層12。緩衝層14具有耐打擊與打擊後不破碎的特點。

The buffer layer 14 is coated on the surface of the core layer 12. The surface layer of the buffer layer 14 covering the core layer 12 is uneven. The buffer layer 14 is used to buffer an impact force to impact the core layer 12. The buffer layer 14 has the characteristics of being resistant to blows and not broken after being struck.


緩衝層14之網套22套覆於核心層12之表面上,並形成凹凸不平的表層。其中,網套22可以是至少一層套覆於核心層12上。網套22之材料可以是可發性聚乙烯(Expandable Polyethylene,EPE)、可發性聚苯乙烯塑膠(Expandable Polystyrene,EPS)、乙烯乙酸乙烯脂(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate,EVA)或丁苯橡膠(Styrene Butadiene Rubber,SBR)等。

The mesh sleeve 22 of the buffer layer 14 is overlaid on the surface of the core layer 12 and forms an uneven surface layer. The mesh sleeve 22 may be at least one layer overlaid on the core layer 12. The material of the net sleeve 22 may be Expandable Polyethylene (EPE), Expandable Polystyrene (EPS), Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) or Styrene-butadiene rubber (Styrene). Butadiene Rubber, SBR), etc.


氣泡膜24包覆網套22。氣泡膜24係以氣泡膜24之形成氣泡的一面朝向網套22而來包覆網套22,由於網套22係網狀結構,所以包覆網套22的氣泡膜24之無形成氣泡的一面也呈現網狀凹凸不平的表層。

The bubble film 24 covers the mesh sleeve 22. The bubble film 24 covers the mesh sleeve 22 with the bubble forming surface of the bubble film 24 facing the mesh sleeve 22. Since the mesh sleeve 22 has a mesh structure, the bubble film 24 covering the mesh sleeve 22 has no bubble forming side. It also presents a meshy uneven surface.


表皮層16包覆於緩衝層14之氣泡膜24之表層上,由於氣泡膜24之無形成氣泡的一面為凹凸不平,所以包覆氣泡膜24之表皮層16亦呈現凹凸不平的表層。表皮層16之材料係定向聚丙烯(Oriented Polypropylene,OPP),表皮層16可以是用定向聚丙烯以浸泡、噴附、塗佈或膠帶纏繞等方式形成在氣泡膜24上。

The skin layer 16 is coated on the surface layer of the bubble film 24 of the buffer layer 14, and since the bubble-free side of the bubble film 24 is uneven, the skin layer 16 of the bubble film 24 also exhibits an uneven surface layer. The material of the skin layer 16 is Oriented Polypropylene (OPP), and the skin layer 16 may be formed on the bubble film 24 by immersion, spraying, coating or tape winding with oriented polypropylene.

在另一實施例中,緩衝層14僅為網套22,而可不包含氣泡膜24,而表皮層16包覆於緩衝層14之網套22上,如此的結構同樣可達成本發明的功效。
In another embodiment, the buffer layer 14 is only the mesh sleeve 22, but may not include the bubble film 24, and the skin layer 16 is coated on the mesh sleeve 22 of the buffer layer 14, and such a structure can also achieve the effect of the invention.

緩衝層14與表皮層16之間可塗佈螢光劑、塗佈顏料或貼上貼紙,而使玩具球10能呈現內層之螢光、彩繪或辨識ID等視覺功能,以增加玩具球10的娛樂性。
A fluorescent agent, a coating pigment or a sticker may be applied between the buffer layer 14 and the skin layer 16, so that the toy ball 10 can exhibit visual functions such as fluorescent, painting or ID recognition of the inner layer to increase the toy ball 10 Entertaining.

玩具球10之核心層12佔玩具球10大部分的體積及質量,可設計核心層12的質量為適合徒手接球的質量,因此並不需要輔助用具便可以直接進行玩樂。
The core layer 12 of the toy ball 10 occupies most of the volume and mass of the toy ball 10, and the quality of the core layer 12 can be designed to be suitable for the quality of the freehand ball, so that it is possible to play directly without the need for an auxiliary tool.

介於核心層12與表皮層16之間的緩衝層14(包含網套22及/或氣泡膜24)具有緩衝作用,亦即當外部物體(如球棒)與玩具球10之表皮層16撞擊時,透過緩衝層14使施加在表皮層16之撞擊力延長作用於核心層12,使得作用於核心層12的衝量變小,如此不會使核心層12破損,且核心層12能快速回復原來球體的結構。
The buffer layer 14 (including the mesh sleeve 22 and/or the bubble film 24) between the core layer 12 and the skin layer 16 has a cushioning effect, that is, when an external object such as a bat hits the skin layer 16 of the toy ball 10. At this time, the impact force applied to the skin layer 16 is extended to the core layer 12 through the buffer layer 14, so that the impulse acting on the core layer 12 becomes small, so that the core layer 12 is not damaged, and the core layer 12 can quickly return to the original state. The structure of the sphere.

另一方面,在徒手接球時,快速行進之玩具球10之核心層12所產生的衝量,也由於緩衝層14的緩衝作用,而減少玩具球10作用在手掌的衝量,以降低徒手接球的疼痛感,即使玩具球10觸碰或衝擊在身體上也不會有強烈的疼痛感。
On the other hand, in the case of freehand catching, the impulse generated by the core layer 12 of the fast-moving toy ball 10 also reduces the impulse of the toy ball 10 acting on the palm due to the buffering effect of the buffer layer 14, thereby reducing the freehand catching. The pain, even if the toy ball 10 touches or impacts on the body does not have a strong pain.

玩具球10之表皮層16呈現凹凸不平狀,當玩具球10在空氣中行進時,玩具球10之凹凸不平的表面可產生擾流作用,而使玩具球10在空氣中穩定的行進而不會漂移。表皮層16採用例如透明之OPP膠帶的材質,具備防水、耐打擊不易破損、高附著力使在接球時手感好、可以手工修補等特點。
The skin layer 16 of the toy ball 10 is uneven, and when the toy ball 10 travels in the air, the uneven surface of the toy ball 10 can cause a spoiler, and the toy ball 10 can stably travel in the air without drift. The skin layer 16 is made of, for example, a transparent OPP tape, and has the characteristics of being waterproof, resistant to breakage, high adhesion, good hand feeling when catching the ball, and can be manually repaired.

核心層12的體積要儘可能的大,緩衝層14及表皮層16要儘可能的薄,如此的球體質量分佈比較均勻,在拍擊或踢打時,能將動能傳遞到核心層12,如此才能在方向上傳的準(不會偏心)及距離上傳的遠而高。
The volume of the core layer 12 should be as large as possible, and the buffer layer 14 and the skin layer 16 should be as thin as possible. Such a ball mass distribution is relatively uniform, and the kinetic energy can be transmitted to the core layer 12 when slap or kick. In order to upload in the direction of the quasi (not eccentric) and distance uploading is far higher.

本發明之特點係提供一種玩具球,其具有緩衝層之結構,可降低玩具球的衝量,如此可不需要輔助用具而進行傳球、接球等,即使玩具球碰觸身體也不會造成傷害,而玩具球之表皮層的凹凸不平結構具有表面擾流的作用,且球體成期望的形狀而不變形,可使玩具球在空氣中穩定地行進而不飄移,且耐打擊而不易破損,並在玩具球內層塗佈螢光劑、塗佈顏料或貼上貼紙,以增加玩具球的視覺功能及娛樂性。The invention provides a toy ball, which has the structure of a buffer layer, can reduce the impulse of the toy ball, so that the ball can be passed, the ball can be received without the auxiliary tool, and even if the toy ball touches the body, it will not cause injury. The uneven structure of the skin layer of the toy ball has a surface spoiling effect, and the ball body has a desired shape without deformation, so that the toy ball can stably travel in the air without drifting, and is resistant to blows and is not easily broken, and The inner layer of the toy ball is coated with a fluorescent agent, a coating pigment or a sticker to increase the visual function and entertainment of the toy ball.


雖然本發明已參照較佳具體例及舉例性附圖敘述如上,惟其應不被視為係限制性者。熟悉本技藝者對其形態及具體例之內容做各種修改、省略及變化,均不離開本發明之申請專利範圍之所主張範圍。

The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and should not be considered as limiting. Various modifications, omissions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

10...玩具球10. . . Toy ball

12...核心層12. . . Core layer

14...緩衝層14. . . The buffer layer

16...表皮層16. . . Epidermis

22...網套twenty two. . . Net set

24...氣泡膜twenty four. . . Bubble film

Claims (9)

一種玩具球,其結構包含:
一核心層,提供該玩具球必要的質量並作為形成該玩具球之球體的形狀;
一緩衝層,包覆於該核心層之表面上,包覆該核心層之該緩衝層的表層呈現凹凸不平,該緩衝層用以緩衝一衝擊力衝擊該核心層;以及
一表皮層,包覆於該緩衝層上,包覆該緩衝層之凹凸不平的表層之該表皮層呈現凹凸不平的表層。
A toy ball whose structure comprises:
a core layer providing the necessary mass of the toy ball and acting as a sphere forming the sphere of the toy ball;
a buffer layer coated on the surface of the core layer, the surface layer of the buffer layer covering the core layer is uneven, the buffer layer is used to buffer an impact force to impact the core layer; and a skin layer is coated On the buffer layer, the skin layer covering the uneven surface layer of the buffer layer exhibits an uneven surface layer.
如申請專利範圍第1項之玩具球,其中,該核心層之材料係橡膠、塑膠、化學纖維、天然纖維、紙及金屬之其中一者。For example, in the toy ball of claim 1, wherein the material of the core layer is one of rubber, plastic, chemical fiber, natural fiber, paper and metal. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玩具球,其中,該緩衝層係至少一網套,其套覆於該核心層之表面上,並形成凹凸不平的表層。The toy ball of claim 1, wherein the buffer layer is at least one mesh sleeve, which covers the surface of the core layer and forms an uneven surface layer. 如申請專利範圍第3項之玩具球,其中,該緩衝層進一步包含一氣泡膜,其包覆該至少一網套,該表皮層包覆於該氣泡膜上。The toy ball of claim 3, wherein the buffer layer further comprises a bubble film covering the at least one mesh sleeve, the skin layer being coated on the bubble film. 如申請專利範圍第3項之玩具球,其中,該至少一網套之材料係可發性聚乙烯、可發性聚苯乙烯塑膠、乙烯乙酸乙烯脂及丁苯橡膠之其中一者。The toy ball of claim 3, wherein the at least one mesh material is one of expandable polyethylene, expandable polystyrene plastic, ethylene vinyl acetate and styrene-butadiene rubber. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玩具球,其中,該表皮層係使用定向聚丙烯以浸泡、噴附、塗佈及膠帶纏繞之其中一種方式形成。The toy ball of claim 1, wherein the skin layer is formed by one of immersion, spraying, coating, and tape winding using oriented polypropylene. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玩具球,其中,該緩衝層與該表皮層之間係塗佈螢光劑、塗佈顏料及貼上貼紙之其中一者。The toy ball of claim 1, wherein the buffer layer and the skin layer are coated with one of a fluorescent agent, a coating pigment, and a sticker. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玩具球,其中,該核心層耐打擊與打擊後能快速回復球體的形狀。For example, the toy ball of claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the core layer can quickly recover the shape of the sphere after being struck and struck. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玩具球,其中,該緩衝層耐打擊與打擊後不破碎。For example, the toy ball of claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the buffer layer is resistant to blows and is not broken after being hit.
TW102106803A 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Toy ball TW201433336A (en)

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