TW201419338A - Button structure and electronic device with a button structure - Google Patents

Button structure and electronic device with a button structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201419338A
TW201419338A TW101143073A TW101143073A TW201419338A TW 201419338 A TW201419338 A TW 201419338A TW 101143073 A TW101143073 A TW 101143073A TW 101143073 A TW101143073 A TW 101143073A TW 201419338 A TW201419338 A TW 201419338A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
button
button structure
electronic device
protrusion
gasket
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TW101143073A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shuai Zhang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of TW201419338A publication Critical patent/TW201419338A/en

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Abstract

Button structure and an electronic device with a button structure are provided. The button structure includes at least one key and a washer. A protrusion protrudes from a bottom surface of the key. A perforation adapted to the protrusion is defined in a top surface of the washer. The protrusion is movably received into the perforation. The bottom surface of the key is adhered to the top surface of the washer.

Description

按鈕結構及具有按鈕結構的電子裝置Button structure and electronic device with button structure

本發明涉及一種按鈕結構及具有按鈕結構的電子裝置。The present invention relates to a button structure and an electronic device having a button structure.

目前市場上的很多電子裝置不能使用的原因在於主板被水破壞,而水大多數是從電子裝置外殼上的按鈕處滲透進去的。因此,有必要提供一種按鈕結構其具有防水功能及具有這種按鈕結構的電子裝置。The reason why many electronic devices on the market cannot be used is that the main board is damaged by water, and most of the water is infiltrated from the button on the outer casing of the electronic device. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a button structure which has a waterproof function and an electronic device having such a button structure.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種按鈕結構及具有按鈕結構的電子裝置,其通過將按鈕結構上的按鍵下表面黏附於墊片上表面,以此解決上述的問題。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a button structure and an electronic device having a button structure that solves the above problems by adhering a lower surface of a button on a button structure to an upper surface of the pad.

本發明用於提供一種按鈕結構,所述按鈕結構由至少一按鍵及墊片組成,所述按鍵的下表面上突出形成一突出部,所述墊片上表面開設有與所述突出部相匹配的一穿孔,所述突出部活動收容於所述穿孔中,所述按鍵下表面黏附於墊片上表面。The present invention is for providing a button structure, the button structure is composed of at least one button and a gasket, a protrusion is formed on a lower surface of the button, and an upper surface of the gasket is matched with the protrusion. a through hole, the protrusion is movably received in the through hole, and a lower surface of the button is adhered to the upper surface of the pad.

本發明還用於提供一種電子裝置,所述電子裝置包括有殼體、置於殼體內的主板及設置於主板上的開關部件,所述電子裝置包括有按鈕結構,所述按鈕結構由至少一按鍵及墊片組成,所述按鍵的下表面上突出形成一突出部,所述墊片上表面開設有與所述突出部相匹配的一穿孔,所述突出部活動收容於所述穿孔中,所述按鍵下表面黏附於墊片上表面,所述殼體上開設有收容孔,所述按鈕結構的按鍵活動收容於收容孔,所述殼體的內表面黏附於墊片上表面。The present invention is also directed to an electronic device including a housing, a main board disposed in the housing, and a switch component disposed on the main board, the electronic device including a button structure, the button structure being at least one a button and a gasket, a protrusion is formed on the lower surface of the button, and a hole is formed on the upper surface of the button, and the protrusion is movably received in the hole. The lower surface of the button is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket, and the housing is provided with a receiving hole. The button structure of the button structure is accommodated in the receiving hole, and the inner surface of the shell is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket.

本發明的按鈕結構及具有該按鈕結構的電子裝置,其通過將按鈕結構上按鍵的下表面黏附與墊片上表面,從而可避免水從按鈕處滲透進入。The button structure of the present invention and the electronic device having the button structure can prevent water from penetrating from the button by adhering the lower surface of the button on the button structure to the upper surface of the pad.

請參考圖1至圖2所示,為一種電子裝置1。所述電子裝置1包括殼體10、置於殼體10內的主板20、設置於主板20上的開關部件30及活動收容於殼體10內且與開關部件30相對設置的按鈕結構40。所述電子裝置1的其他部件與現有技術的電子裝置相同,在此不再列出。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , which is an electronic device 1 . The electronic device 1 includes a housing 10 , a main board 20 disposed in the housing 10 , a switch component 30 disposed on the main board 20 , and a button structure 40 movably received in the housing 10 and disposed opposite to the switch component 30 . The other components of the electronic device 1 are identical to the prior art electronic devices and are not listed here.

所述殼體10包括有第一殼體101及與第一殼體101相互卡合的第二殼體102。所述第一殼體101上開設有第一收容孔103及第二收容孔104。The housing 10 includes a first housing 101 and a second housing 102 that is engaged with the first housing 101. A first receiving hole 103 and a second receiving hole 104 are defined in the first housing 101 .

請參考圖3至圖4所示,所述按鈕結構40由至少一按鍵及墊片42組成。在本發明的具體實施例中,該按鈕結構40由兩個按鍵組成,分別為第一按鍵411及第二按鍵412。所述墊片42為橡膠墊片,以此提供更好的彈性。其他實施方式中,所述墊片42也可為其他有彈性材料製成的墊片。所述第一按鍵411活動收容於第一收容孔103,所述第二按鍵412活動收容於第二收容孔104,從而將按鈕結構40活動收容於殼體10內。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, the button structure 40 is composed of at least one button and a spacer 42. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the button structure 40 is composed of two buttons, which are a first button 411 and a second button 412, respectively. The shim 42 is a rubber shim to provide better flexibility. In other embodiments, the gasket 42 may also be a gasket made of other elastic materials. The first button 411 is movably received in the first receiving hole 103 , and the second button 412 is movably received in the second receiving hole 104 , so that the button structure 40 is movably received in the casing 10 .

所述第一按鍵411的下表面403上突出形成第一突出部401。所述第二按鍵412的下表面405上突出形成第二突出部402及第三突出部403。所述墊片42上表面421開設有與第一突出部401相匹配的第一穿孔424、與第二突出部402相匹配的第二穿孔425及與第三突出部403相匹配的第三穿孔426。所述第一突出部401活動收容於第一穿孔424中,所述第二突出部402活動收容於第二穿孔425中,所述第三突出部403活動收容於第三穿孔426中。所述按鍵的下表面黏附於墊片上表面,所述第一殼體101的內表面黏附於墊片42上表面,以此可以防止水滲透進電子裝置1。在本實施方式中,所述第一按鍵411及第二按鍵412的下表面是通過背膠黏附於墊片42上表面,所述第一殼體101的內表面是通過背膠黏附於墊片42上表面。A first protrusion 401 is protruded from the lower surface 403 of the first button 411. A second protrusion 402 and a third protrusion 403 are protruded from the lower surface 405 of the second button 412. The upper surface 421 of the spacer 42 is provided with a first through hole 424 matching the first protruding portion 401, a second through hole 425 matching the second protruding portion 402, and a third through hole matching the third protruding portion 403. 426. The first protruding portion 401 is movably received in the first through hole 424 , and the second protruding portion 402 is movably received in the second through hole 425 . The third protruding portion 403 is movably received in the third through hole 426 . The lower surface of the button is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket, and the inner surface of the first casing 101 is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket 42, thereby preventing water from penetrating into the electronic device 1. In this embodiment, the lower surfaces of the first button 411 and the second button 412 are adhered to the upper surface of the gasket 42 by adhesive, and the inner surface of the first casing 101 is adhered to the gasket by adhesive. 42 upper surface.

進一步地,所述墊片42上表面於第一穿孔424的周圍向裏凹陷形成第一凹陷部427,所述墊片42上表面於第二穿孔425的周圍向裏凹陷形成第二凹陷部428。所述墊片42上表面於第三穿孔426的周圍向裏凹陷形成第三凹陷部429。該第一凹陷部427用於在第一突出部401在外力作用下壓縮墊片結束後,為第一突出部401提供一回復的力,幫助第一突出部401回復至按壓前的位置以及防止第一突出部401在按壓過程中由於墊片42上表面的拉力出現多個按鍵聯動問題的出現。該第二凹陷部428用於在第二突出部402在外力作用下壓縮墊片42結束後,為第二突出部402提供一回復的力,幫助第二突出部402回復至按壓前的位置以及防止第二突出部402在按壓過程中由於墊片42上表面的拉力出現多個按鍵聯動問題的出現。該第三凹陷部429用於在第三突出部403在外力作用下壓縮墊片42結束後,為第三突出部403提供一回復的力,幫助第三突出部403回復至按壓前的位置以及防止第三突出部403在按壓過程中由於墊片42上表面的拉力出現多個按鍵聯動問題的出現。Further, the upper surface of the spacer 42 is recessed inwardly around the first through hole 424 to form a first recessed portion 427. The upper surface of the spacer 42 is recessed inwardly around the second through hole 425 to form a second recessed portion 428. . The upper surface of the spacer 42 is recessed inwardly around the third through hole 426 to form a third recessed portion 429. The first recessed portion 427 is configured to provide a returning force to the first protruding portion 401 after the first protruding portion 401 is compressed by the external force, to help the first protruding portion 401 return to the position before pressing and prevent The first protrusion 401 has a plurality of button linkage problems due to the pulling force of the upper surface of the spacer 42 during pressing. The second recessed portion 428 is configured to provide a returning force to the second protruding portion 402 after the second protruding portion 402 is compressed by the external force, to help the second protruding portion 402 return to the position before pressing and The occurrence of a plurality of key linkage problems due to the pulling force of the upper surface of the spacer 42 during the pressing of the second protrusion 402 is prevented. The third recessed portion 429 is configured to provide a returning force to the third protruding portion 403 after the third protruding portion 403 is compressed by the external force, to help the third protruding portion 403 return to the position before pressing and The occurrence of a plurality of key linkage problems due to the pulling force of the upper surface of the spacer 42 during the pressing of the third protrusion 403 is prevented.

請參考圖5所示,在組裝該電子裝置1時,首先將第一按鍵411上的第一突出部401及第二按鍵412上的第二突出部402及第三突出部403穿過墊片上的第一穿孔424、第二穿孔425及第三穿孔426,將第一按鍵411及第二按鍵412的下表面黏附於墊片42上表面,接著將第一按鍵411及第二按鍵412分別收容至第一收容孔103及第二收容孔104,將第一突出部401、第二突出部402及第三突出部403分別對準主板20上的開關部件30,將第一殼體101的內表面黏附於墊片42上表面,最後將第二殼體102卡合於第一殼體101上。Referring to FIG. 5, when the electronic device 1 is assembled, the first protrusion 401 on the first button 411 and the second protrusion 402 and the third protrusion 403 on the second button 412 are first passed through the spacer. The first through hole 424, the second through hole 425 and the third hole 426 are attached to the upper surface of the spacer 42 and then the first button 411 and the second button 412 are respectively respectively The first protruding portion 401, the second protruding portion 402, and the third protruding portion 403 are respectively aligned with the switch member 30 on the main board 20, and the first housing 101 is received. The inner surface is adhered to the upper surface of the spacer 42 and finally the second housing 102 is engaged with the first housing 101.

在使用該按鈕結構40時,用戶按壓第一按鍵411或者第二按鍵412,該第一按鍵411上的第一突出部401或者第二按鍵412上的第二突出部402及第三突出部403在外力作用下壓縮墊片42並與主板20上的開關部件30接觸控制電子裝置1執行相關的操作,在外力釋放後,該墊片42上的第一凹陷部427、第二凹陷部428或者第三凹陷部429彈性恢復驅使該第一按鍵411或者第二按鍵412回復至初始位置。在按壓過程中,由於該第一凹陷部427、第二凹陷部428或者第三凹陷部429在被壓縮後可提供足夠的彈性驅使該第一按鍵411或者第二按鍵412回復至初始位置,從而避免了按壓過程中出現多個按鍵聯動問題的出現。When the button structure 40 is used, the user presses the first button 411 or the second button 412, the first protrusion 401 on the first button 411 or the second protrusion 402 and the third protrusion 403 on the second button 412. Compressing the spacer 42 under external force and contacting the switch member 30 on the main board 20 controls the electronic device 1 to perform a related operation. After the external force is released, the first recessed portion 427 and the second recessed portion 428 on the spacer 42 or The elastic recovery of the third recessed portion 429 drives the first button 411 or the second button 412 to return to the initial position. During the pressing process, since the first recessed portion 427, the second recessed portion 428 or the third recessed portion 429 can provide sufficient elasticity after being compressed, the first button 411 or the second button 412 is returned to the initial position, thereby It avoids the occurrence of multiple button linkage problems during pressing.

1...電子裝置1. . . Electronic device

10...殼體10. . . case

101...第一殼體101. . . First housing

102...第二殼體102. . . Second housing

40...按鈕結構40. . . Button structure

20...主板20. . . Motherboard

30...開關部件30. . . Switch component

411...第一按鍵411. . . First button

412...第二按鍵412. . . Second button

103...第一收容孔103. . . First receiving hole

104...第二收容孔104. . . Second receiving hole

42...墊片42. . . Gasket

401...第一突出部401. . . First protrusion

402...第二突出部402. . . Second protrusion

403...第三突出部403. . . Third protrusion

406...下表面406. . . lower surface

405...下表面405. . . lower surface

421...上表面421. . . Upper surface

424...第一穿孔424. . . First perforation

425...第二穿孔425. . . Second perforation

426...第三穿孔426. . . Third perforation

423...背膠423. . . Adhesive

427...第一凹陷部427. . . First depression

428...第二凹陷部428. . . Second depression

429...第三凹陷部429. . . Third depression

圖1為本發明電子裝置的立體視圖。1 is a perspective view of an electronic device of the present invention.

圖2為本發明電子裝置的分解視圖。2 is an exploded view of the electronic device of the present invention.

圖3為本發明按鈕結構上第一按鍵及第二按鍵的放大視圖。3 is an enlarged view of the first button and the second button on the button structure of the present invention.

圖4為本發明按鈕結構上墊片的放大視圖。Figure 4 is an enlarged plan view of the gasket on the button structure of the present invention.

圖5為本發明電子裝置的剖視圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of the present invention.

1...電子裝置1. . . Electronic device

101...第一殼體101. . . First housing

30...開關部件30. . . Switch component

411...第一按鍵411. . . First button

42...墊片42. . . Gasket

401...第一突出部401. . . First protrusion

423...背膠423. . . Adhesive

Claims (6)

一種按鈕結構,所述按鈕結構由至少一按鍵及墊片組成,所述按鍵的下表面上突出形成一突出部,所述墊片上表面開設有與所述突出部相匹配的一穿孔,所述突出部活動收容於所述穿孔中,其改良在於:所述按鍵下表面黏附於墊片上表面。a button structure, the button structure is composed of at least one button and a gasket, a protrusion is formed on a lower surface of the button, and a perforation matching the protrusion is formed on the upper surface of the button. The protrusion is movably accommodated in the perforation, and the improvement is that the lower surface of the button is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的按鈕結構,其中,所述按鍵下表面是通過背膠黏附於墊片上表面。The button structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the button is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket by adhesive. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的按鈕結構,其中,所述墊片上表面於所述穿孔的周圍向裏凹陷形成一凹陷部。The button structure of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the spacer is recessed inwardly around the perforation to form a recess. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的按鈕結構,其中,所述墊片為橡膠墊片。The button structure of claim 1, wherein the spacer is a rubber spacer. 一種電子裝置,所述電子裝置包括有殼體、置於殼體內的主板及設置於主板上的開關部件,其改良在於:所述電子裝置包括有權利要求1至4項其中任意一項所述的按鈕結構,所述殼體上開設有收容孔,所述按鈕結構的按鍵活動收容於收容孔,所述殼體的內表面黏附於墊片上表面。An electronic device comprising a housing, a main board disposed in the housing, and a switch component disposed on the main board, wherein the electronic device includes the electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. In the button structure, the housing is provided with a receiving hole, and the button structure of the button structure is movably received in the receiving hole, and the inner surface of the housing is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子裝置,其中,所述殼體的內表面是通過背膠黏附於墊片上表面。The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the casing is adhered to the upper surface of the gasket by adhesive.
TW101143073A 2012-11-14 2012-11-19 Button structure and electronic device with a button structure TW201419338A (en)

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CN201210456178.8A CN103811213A (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Button structure and electronic device with button structure

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TW (1) TW201419338A (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6429726U (en) * 1987-08-14 1989-02-22
CN201698936U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Waterproof key component and electronic device thereof
CN102568891A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-07-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Button structure

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