TW201409859A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electrical connector, which is formed with a sliding space inside the housing body to be provided for reciprocal displacement of the movable base. The movable base is positioned with a plurality of butting terminals, and is combined with an external shell of a positioning mechanism and a rotary body pivoted on the external shell. An insertion entry is formed between the rotary body and the external shell, and the rotary body is tilted toward the movable base, so that, when the end surface of an external plug is flushed with the front end surface of the movable base, it is formed with a lateral predetermined distance at the periphery of the insertion entry of the rotary body. Thus, the front edge of the elastic tab will not be directly pushed onto the front surface of the rotary body to effectively prevent the rotary body from tilting, and the external plug may be one-time inserted into the position while pushing into the movable base, and form the electrical butting state with the plurality of butting terminals, so as to ensure the stability of signal transmission.

Description

Electrical connector

The present invention provides an electrical connector, in particular, a movable seat inside a seat body is a rotating body that is coupled with an outer casing body and a pivoting body on the outer casing body, and an insertion interface is formed between the rotating body and the outer casing body, and the rotation is formed. The moving body is inclined toward the movable seat, so that the external plug can be inserted into the position once and pushed into the movable seat to form an electrical docking state with the plurality of docking terminals, thereby ensuring the stability of the signal transmission.

According to the rapid development of electronic technology today, electronic devices such as notebook computers and tablet computers have become commonplace in all corners of the society, and because of the rapid development of the Internet, users are required to obtain instant information, transfer files or mail. You can connect to the Internet to work through electronic devices, and use the Internet to search for various information, instant messaging or online games.

Furthermore, as the development trend of notebook computers and tablet PCs tends to be thin and light, the electronic components on the internal circuit board of the electronic device must be reduced and more precise, and the overall structural strength needs to be followed. It is reinforced, and the general electronic device uses a connector to connect to the circuit board, and the connector can be connected to the network plug and connected to the plurality of signal terminals, thereby transmitting the signal through the circuit board to In the control circuit, the electronic device is connected to the network for work.

With the smaller and smaller size of electronic devices, various types of connectors have been developed, and the plug types can be generally classified into telephones, fax machines, and the like. The RJ-11 plug and the RJ-45 plug for electronic devices connected to the network, multi-function machine, etc., but because the RJ series of connectors are standard specifications and have a certain volume, today's notebook computers, tablets The thickness design requirements of electronic devices such as computers are smaller than those of the RJ series, making the overall thickness of the electronic device impossible to be thinner.

Therefore, in order to improve the above problems, a manufacturer has designed a clamshell connector which is pivotally provided with a cover B on the base A by a pivot A1 and formed between the base A and the cover B. There is a slot A0 for a plurality of terminals to be worn, and the space inside the slot A0 can be made smaller by closing the cover B to lower the overall height of the connector. When the user inserts the network plug C into the base A When the slot A0 is inside, the flipping of the cover B is pivoted upward by the pivot A1 to form a vertical angle, so that the network plug C is inserted into the slot A0, but the network plug C is When the skew is inserted, the elastic clasp C1 is directly pushed on the front side surface of the cover B due to the incorrect insertion angle, so that the cover B is pulled downward after being forced, resulting in the network plug C. The card C is easily formed into a card and cannot be inserted smoothly. If the user applies excessive force, the force of the flipping is too large, and the pivot A1 of the cover B jumping off the base A is formed. Separation, the overall structure is quite unstable, and those who have yet to work in this industry have been redesigned to effectively solve them.

Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies in the use of the conventional clamshell connector, the inventors collected relevant data through various evaluations and considerations, and utilized The research and development experience of this industry has been continuously tried and modified, and the patent for the invention of this electrical connector was born.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning mechanism on the movable seat inside the seat body, and a rotating body is pivotally connected to the outer casing of the positioning mechanism, and a plug interface is formed between the rotating body and the outer casing body, and the The rotating body is inclined toward the movable seat, so that the outer plug end surface is aligned with the front end surface of the movable seat to form a lateral predetermined distance from the periphery of the insertion interface of the rotating body, and the predetermined distance is slightly larger than the plug end surface to the elastic buckle The lateral clamping distance formed at the leading edge of the sheet is not directly pushed on the front side surface of the rotating body at the leading edge of the elastic buckle, so as to effectively prevent the rotating body from being dumped, and the external plug can be pushed into the movable seat once. Plugged into the position and formed a good electrical docking state with the plurality of docking terminals, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall signal transmission.

The second object of the present invention is to provide a protruding blocking portion on the side wall of the movable seat, and a shaft portion for pivoting the rotating body is provided on the side plates of the housing outside the positioning mechanism, and the rotating portion is provided. The moving body is located around the shaft portion and is provided with a hook. When the rotating body rotates, the hook will be rotated against the blocking portion, so that the rotating body is inclined toward the movable seat to form a predetermined angle. The hook portion is matched with the blocking portion to limit the maximum angular range of the rotating body to the outside, so that the external plug is inserted into the docking space of the movable seat by the plug interface, and is electrically connected with the plurality of mating terminals. .

Another object of the present invention is that the outer casing of the positioning mechanism is located at the periphery of the shaft portion and is provided with a curved arc-shaped guide rail and is located on the side plate of the rotating body. The track at the rail, during the rotation of the rotating body, the guide rail of the outer casing will be rotated and resisted along the track of the rotating body, and the rotating body can be rotated to the position, and the rail can be used to resist the track. The inner wall surface reaches a blocking position of the maximum angular range of the rotating body rotating outward, so that the rotating body is inclined toward the movable seat to form a predetermined angle, so that the external plug can be inserted into the position once when inserted into the movable seat, and plural The docking terminals form an electrical docking.

A further object of the present invention is that the body of the outer casing of the positioning mechanism is a push-up surface having an inwardly extending elastic arm and a distal end of the elastic arm, and a buckle portion is bent from above the push top surface. When the external plug is pushed on the top surface of the card body, elastic deformation occurs, and the buckle portion is held by the buckle portion at the inner side of the rotating body to achieve the blocking position of the rotating body rotating toward the inner side. And because the rotating body and the movable seat are formed with a predetermined angle, it can ensure that the external plug can be directly pushed horizontally on the pushing surface of the locking body when the external plug is inserted, and the rotation of the external plug can be effectively prevented. The situation of the dumping of the body occurs.

Please refer to the first, second and third figures, which are perspective views, perspective exploded views and perspective views of another perspective view. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention includes a seat body 1. The movable seat 2 and the positioning mechanism 3 are as follows. The main components and features of the present invention are as follows: wherein the base body 1 has a base portion 11 and the side arms 12 extend in the same direction on both sides of the base portion 11, and the two sides thereof A sliding space 10 for reciprocating displacement of the movable seat 2 and a bottom portion of the sliding space 10 are formed between the arm 12 and the base 11. The hollow portion 101 is disposed between the seat body 1 and the movable seat 2, and the elastic member 13 for moving the movable seat 2 to the original position is positioned, and the positioning end 141 is disposed at the inner side of the one side arm 12 of the base body 1. The rail groove 14 and the outer cover of the seat body 1 are positioned with the shield case 4.

The movable base 2 has a bottom plate 21, and sidewalls 22 are formed on both sides of the bottom plate 21, and a docking space 20 is formed between the two side walls 22 and the bottom plate 21, and the bottom plate 21 of the movable seat 2 is positioned with a curved shape. The plurality of folded-shaped terminals abut the terminal 23, and the contact portion 231 at the side of the mating terminal 23 is located at the docking space 20, and the soldering portion 232 at the other side of the contact portion 231 is extended from the docking space 20 to A flexible circuit board (FPC) or a flexible planar cable (FFC) connecting unit 24, in addition, a side wall 22 of the movable seat 2 is provided with a guiding rod 25, and is disposed in front of the side wall 22 of the movable seat 2 There are positioning slots 221 for the positioning mechanism 3 to be combined, and the inner and outer sides of the side walls 22 at the inner and outer sides of the positioning groove 221 are respectively provided with an upwardly protruding stopper 222 and a blocking portion 223 protruding toward the positioning groove 221.

The positioning mechanism 3 includes an outer casing 31 and a rotating body 32. The outer casing 31 is sleeved and positioned on the bottom of the movable base 2, and is located at the positioning groove 221 in front of the two side plates 311 of the outer casing 31. A shaft portion 312 having a stud 3121 is disposed, and the at least one torsion spring 3122 is sleeved on the stud 3121, and the outer casing 31 is located at the opposite inner side of the two side plates 311 and extends toward the docking space 20 of the movable seat 2 At least one is suspended The engaging body 313 is formed, and the end of the engaging body 313 has an inwardly extending elastic arm 3131 near the shaft portion 312 and a pushing top surface 3132 which is folded outward by the end of the elastic arm 3131, and is pushed by the pushing surface 3132. The upper portion is bent to form a buckle portion 3133 which is outwardly turned and a resisting end 3134 which is formed by the buckle portion 3133 extending toward the elastic arm 3131 and resisting the side wall 22 to form a stop position.

Furthermore, the positioning mechanism 3 is located on the shaft portion 312 of the outer casing 31 for pivoting a rotating body 32, and the insertion body 30 is formed between the rotating body 32 and the outer casing 31, and the rotating body 32 has a meandering shape. The frame 320 and the shaft hole 3201 pivotally connected to the protrusion 3121 are disposed at the lower end of the side plate 321 of the frame 320. The frame 320 has a limiting portion 322 at the inner side of the frame 320 and two sides of the limiting portion 322. The guide piece 3221 which is bent backward is further extended, and the side plate 321 of the frame 320 is located at the periphery of the shaft portion 312 as a hook 3211 provided with at least one blocking portion 223 which is rotated against the side wall 22, and the inner side of the two side plates 321 A latching portion 3212 is disposed at the latching portion 3133 of the latching body 313, and the latching portion 3133 of the latching body 313 and the latching portion 3212 of the side panel 321 can be a corresponding buckle and a corresponding snap-in card. Buckle.

When the present invention is assembled, the movable base 2 is first pushed into the sliding space 10 of the base body 1, and the connecting unit 24 to which the plurality of docking terminals 23 are connected on the bottom plate 21 is a hollow portion 101 that passes through the sliding space 10. Exposed to the outside of the base 1 and then the other end of the connecting unit 24 (not shown) The electrical connection is made with a preset transmission interface (such as a connector or a transmission base), or can be electrically connected to the circuit board through a preset transmission interface.

However, the position of the base portion 11 of the base body 1 is recessed with a limiting slot 111, and a positioning post 211 is protruded from the rear of the bottom plate 21 of the movable base 2, so that one end of the elastic member 13 can be inserted into the limiting slot 111. The other end is sleeved on the positioning post 211 for positioning, and one end of the guiding rod 25 on the side wall 22 of the movable seat 2 is positioned in the through hole 220 at the outer side of the side wall 22, and the other end is located in the rail groove 14 A loop-sliding positioning continues to position the outer casing 31 of the positioning mechanism 3 as a cover on the bottom of the movable base 2, so that the frame 320 of the rotating body 32 is pivotally connected to the shaft portion 312 of the outer casing 31 by the shaft hole 3201. The column 3121, and the torsion spring 3122 on the stud 3121 is elastically supported by the two end pins respectively on the positioning groove 221 and the frame 320 on the side wall 22, so that the rotating body 32 has the function of elastic resetting, and at the same time The side plate 311 of the outer casing 31 is positioned at a periphery of the corresponding shaft hole 3201 of the rotating body 32, and the elastic arm 3131 of the locking body 313 passes over the inner side of the stopper 222 of the side wall 22, and is resisted. The end 3134 is formed on the outer side of the stopper 222 to form a stop position, so that the card body 313 maintains an appropriate elastic preload, and the card can be increased. Resisting force of the contact 313 and not easily deformed or damaged the structure excessively.

Please refer to the fourth, fifth and sixth figures for the three-dimensional appearance of the movable seat and positioning mechanism of the present invention, the three-dimensional appearance after exiting, and the side cross-sectional view after exiting, which can be clearly seen from the figure. Out, when the invention is in use, It can be manually pulled or pressed directly on the movable seat 2, and the movable seat 2 is pressed to press the elastic member 13 to be elastically deformed, and during the process of pushing the movable seat 2 to continue, the other end of the guide rod 25 will follow. The rail groove 14 at the inner side of the side arm 12 of the seat body 1 performs a cyclic sliding resisting and positioning action, so that the movable seat 2 is located in the sliding space 10 of the seat body 1 for lateral reciprocating sliding displacement, and when the movable seat 2 is driven When the rod 25 is disengaged from the positioning end 141 of the rail groove 14, the movable seat 2 can be released by releasing the elastic element 13 in the pressing and driving the movable seat 2 to laterally exit the sliding space 10 of the seat body 1 to complete the first The positioning action is pressed once, and the torsion spring 3122 elastically abuts against the rotating body 32 of the positioning mechanism 3, so that the rotating body 32 is released, and then the shaft portion 312 of the outer casing 31 is rotated toward the outer side of the outer casing 31 to be opened. status.

During the rotation of the rotating body 32, the hook 3211 located at the periphery of the shaft portion 312 of the side plate 321 can be rotated to abut the corresponding blocking portion 223 on the side wall 22 of the movable seat 2, so that the rotating body 32 is inclined toward the movable seat 2. The predetermined angle formed by the rotating body 32 and the movable base 2 is preferably less than ninety degrees. However, in practical applications, it is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. The RJ-45 plug 5 (shown in FIGS. 5 and 6) for providing an external electrical connector may be formed at a lateral predetermined distance from the periphery of the insertion interface 30 of the rotating body 32 when the end surface is aligned with the front end surface of the movable base 2. D1, and the predetermined distance D1 is slightly larger than the lateral clamping distance D2 formed by the end face of the RJ-45 plug 5 to the leading edge of the elastic clasp 51, and allows the user to insert the RJ-45 plug 5 laterally into the movable seat 2 Docking When the space 20 is inside, the front edge of the elastic clasp 51 is not directly pushed on the front side surface of the rotating body 32, and the shaft portion 312 of the outer casing 31 of the rotating body 32 is restricted by the hook 3211 engaging the blocking portion 223. The maximum angular range is rotated toward the outside of the shaft, so that the RJ-45 plug 5 is laterally inserted into the docking space 20 of the movable seat 2, and is electrically connected to the plurality of mating terminals 23.

Please continue to refer to the seventh figure, which is a three-dimensional appearance of the movable seat and the positioning mechanism of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that when the user wants to slide the movable seat 2 from the seat 1. When the inner end of the 10 is folded, the shaft portion 312 of the outer casing 31 of the outer casing 31 is only required to be rotated first to rotate the inner side of the housing 31 to be closed, and then the movable seat 2 is pressed once and the movable seat 2 is driven. The squeezing elastic member 13 is elastically deformed, and the slider 224 protruding from the two sides of the movable seat 2 respectively guides and limits the sliding displacement of the corresponding guide rail 121 on the two side arms 12 to make the activity The seat 2 is smooth and smooth during the sliding process. When the other end of the guide rod 25 is slid to the positioning end 141 of the rail groove 14, the movable seat 2 can be released and folded into the seat body 1 to complete the second pressing and positioning. The second pressing method allows the user to perform a lateral reciprocating sliding displacement by pressing the sliding space 10 of the movable seat 2 in the seat body 1 to assist the movable seat 2 to smoothly complete the folding or withdrawing, and the overall height is lowered. It is thinner.

Please also refer to the second, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth figures, which are the three-dimensional exploded view of the invention, the side view of the movable seat and the positioning mechanism, and the side view The stereoscopic appearance of the present invention, the three-dimensional external view of the preferred embodiment, and the partial enlarged view of the eighth embodiment, as is clear from the figure, the present invention is applied to an electronic device 6 such as a computer, a notebook computer, or a tablet computer. The body 61 of the electronic device 6 and the base 1 may be integrally formed or separately assembled, and the connecting unit 24 connected to the plurality of docking terminals 23 on the movable seat 2 may be connected to the interior of the body 61 by a preset transmission interface. The circuit board is electrically connected for external network signal input and output and supply power supply, so that the external RJ-45 plug 5 can be inserted laterally from the plug interface 30 along the guide piece 3211 of the positioning mechanism 3 It is connected to the docking space 20 of the movable seat 2, and is electrically connected to the plurality of docking terminals 23.

During the insertion of the external electrical connector, the RJ-45 plug 5 end face can be pushed over the top surface 3132 of the locking body 313 at the inner side of the opposite side plates 311 of the outer casing 31, and the elastic arm 3131 is subjected to After the pressing action, the outer side is elastically deformed toward the outer side, and the locking portion 3133 of the locking body 313 is laterally engaged with the corresponding holding portion 3212 at the inner side of the rotating body 32 to achieve the rotation of the rotating body 32 toward the inner side. Blocking the positioning, and because the angle between the rotating body 32 and the movable seat 2 is less than ninety degrees, the RJ-45 plug 5 is not directly pushed onto the rotating body 32 when the plug 5 is inserted, and the RJ- is ensured. When the plug 5 is inserted, the latching portion 3132 of the locking body 313 can be directly pushed on the pushing surface 3132 of the locking body 313, so that the latching portion 3133 of the locking body 313 can be clamped on the latching portion 3212 of the rotating body 32, which is more effective. Preventing the RJ-45 plug 5 from being plugged in may cause the rotating body 32 to fall over and cause the smooth push-in The situation in the docking space 20 of the movable seat 2 occurs, so that the RJ-45 plug 5 can be inserted into the position at one time, and forms a good electrical connection with the plurality of docking terminals 23, thereby ensuring the stability of signal transmission, and at the same time RJ The elastic clasps 51 on the -45 plugs 5 are securely fastened to the limiting portion 322 of the rotating body 32 for positioning, and can be connected to the electronic device 6 through the connecting unit 24 for signal transmission and communication processing.

However, when the external electrical connector is pulled out, the RJ-45 plug 5 can be displaced along the elastic arm 3131 of the locking body 313, and the RJ-45 plug 5 can be moved to the appropriate position, and the elastic arm can be transmitted through the elastic arm. The elastic restoring force of the 3131 causes the locking body 313 to return to the original position, and is held by the abutting end 3134 of the locking body 313 against the outer side of the stopper 222 of the side wall 22 of the movable seat 2 to maintain proper elasticity. The structural design of the card body 313 can effectively prevent the card body 313 from being twisted or deformed due to improper extrusion of the RJ-45 plug 5, and has better structural strength and can avoid the cause. The structural strength of the body 313 is insufficient due to insufficient structural strength.

Please also refer to the tenth, eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth drawings, which are perspective exploded views of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, an exploded perspective view of another viewing angle, and when the movable seat and the positioning mechanism are withdrawn. The three-dimensional appearance and the side view after exiting are clearly seen in the figure, wherein the outer casing 31 of the positioning mechanism 3 is located at the periphery of the shaft portion 312 and is provided with at least one curved rail 3123 and is rotated. The side plate 321 of the body 32 is disposed at the guide rail 3123 The rotation resisting displacement causes the rotating body 32 to be inclined toward the movable seat 2 to form a track 3213 with a predetermined angle, and the guide rail 3123 of the outer casing 31 and the track 3213 of the rotating body 32 can be correspondingly slidably resisted and displaced. Slip groove and rail piece.

When the movable seat 2 is laterally withdrawn from the sliding space 10 of the seat body 1, the elastic body can be elastically supported against the rotating body 32 of the positioning mechanism 3, so that the rotating body 32 is released and the shaft portion of the outer casing 31 is released. 312 is an open state in which the axis is rotated outward, and during the rotation of the rotating body 32, the guide rail 3123 of the outer casing 31 is rotated along the track 3213 of the rotating body 32 to resist displacement, and is When the rotating body 32 is rotated upward to the position, the guide rail 3123 can be used to abut against the inner wall surface of the rail 3213 to achieve the blocking position of the rotating body 32 to the outer side for the maximum angular range, and the end face of the RJ-45 plug 5 can be inserted. A lateral predetermined distance D1 is formed at the periphery of the insertion interface 30 of the rotating body 32, and the front edge of the elastic buckle 51 is not directly pushed on the front surface of the rotating body 32 to facilitate the insertion of the RJ-45 plug 5. When it is in the movable seat 2, it can be inserted into the position at one time, and forms a good electrical docking state with the plurality of docking terminals 23.

Referring to the second, fourth, fifth, and sixth figures, the present invention is a rotating body 32 that is pivotally connected to the outer casing 31 and the outer casing 31 of the movable seat 2 inside the base body 1 . A locking body 313 extends toward the mating space 20 of the movable seat 2 at the inner side of the two side plates 311 of the outer casing 31, and the inner side of the rotating body 32 is provided with the engaging body 313 laterally held therein. The structure for preventing the rotation of the rotating body 32 from being tilted 3212, and the structure of the rotating body 32 inclined toward the movable base 2 is designed in many ways. For example, the hook 3211 which is located around the shaft portion 312 by the side plate 321 can be rotated and resisted. The corresponding blocking portion 223 on the movable seat 2, or the guide rail 3123 at the periphery of the shaft portion 312 of the outer casing 31 can be rotated and resisted by the rail 3213 on the side plate 321 , which only needs to provide the outer plug 5 end surface to be aligned with the movable The front end surface of the seat 2 can be formed with a lateral predetermined distance D1 at the periphery of the insertion interface 30 of the rotating body 32, and the front edge of the elastic buckle piece 51 is not directly pushed on the front side surface of the rotating body 32 to effectively prevent The rotating body 32 is tilted so that the external plug 5 and the rotating body 32 do not form a card, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent changes and modifications made by the spirit are included in the scope of the patents covered by the present invention.

In summary, the above-mentioned electrical connector of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is in fact conforming to the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law, and hopes that the trial committee will soon This case is given to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the bureau, please do not hesitate to give instructions. The inventor will try his best to cooperate with him.

1‧‧‧ body

10‧‧‧Sliding space

101‧‧‧镂空部

121‧‧‧rails

13‧‧‧Flexible components

11‧‧‧ base

111‧‧‧ Limit slot

12‧‧‧ side arm

14‧‧‧ rail slot

141‧‧‧ Positioning end

2‧‧‧ activity seat

20‧‧‧ docking space

21‧‧‧floor

211‧‧‧Positioning column

22‧‧‧ side wall

220‧‧‧Perforation

221‧‧‧ positioning slot

222‧‧ ‧block

223‧‧‧blocking

224‧‧‧ Slider

23‧‧‧Docking terminal

231‧‧‧Contacts

232‧‧‧Weld Department

24‧‧‧ Connection unit

25‧‧‧Guide bars

3‧‧‧ Positioning mechanism

30‧‧‧Interface

31‧‧‧Outer casing

311‧‧‧ edge board

312‧‧‧Axis

3121‧‧‧Bump

3122‧‧‧torsion spring

3123‧‧‧rail

313‧‧‧Card body

3134‧‧‧Resistance

32‧‧‧Rotating body

320‧‧‧Frame

3201‧‧‧Axis hole

321‧‧‧ side panel

3211‧‧‧ hook

3212‧‧‧Detention Department

3213‧‧‧ Track

3131‧‧‧Bounce arm

3132‧‧‧ pushed top surface

3133‧‧‧Snaps

322‧‧‧Limited

3221‧‧‧ rail piece

4‧‧‧Shield housing

5‧‧‧ plug

51‧‧‧Flexible clasps

6‧‧‧Electronic devices

61‧‧‧Ontology

A‧‧‧Base

A0‧‧‧ slots

A1‧‧‧ pivot

B‧‧‧ cover

C‧‧‧Network Plug

C1‧‧‧elastic buckle

The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.

The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

The third figure is a perspective exploded view of another perspective of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the movable seat and the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the movable seat and the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the movable seat and positioning mechanism of the present invention after exiting.

The seventh figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the movable seat and the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The ninth diagram is a partial enlarged view of the eighth diagram of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a perspective exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of another perspective of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the movable seat and the positioning mechanism when it is withdrawn according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a side elevational view of the movable seat and the positioning mechanism after exiting according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a side view of a conventional clamshell connector.

1‧‧‧ body

10‧‧‧Sliding space

101‧‧‧镂空部

11‧‧‧ base

111‧‧‧ Limit slot

12‧‧‧ side arm

121‧‧‧rails

13‧‧‧Flexible components

14‧‧‧ rail slot

141‧‧‧ Positioning end

2‧‧‧ activity seat

20‧‧‧ docking space

21‧‧‧floor

211‧‧‧Positioning column

22‧‧‧ side wall

221‧‧‧ positioning slot

222‧‧ ‧block

223‧‧‧blocking

224‧‧‧ Slider

23‧‧‧Docking terminal

231‧‧‧Contacts

24‧‧‧ Connection unit

25‧‧‧Guide bars

3‧‧‧ Positioning agency

30‧‧‧Interface

31‧‧‧Outer casing

311‧‧‧ edge board

3134‧‧‧Resistance

32‧‧‧Rotating body

320‧‧‧Frame

312‧‧‧Axis

3121‧‧‧Bump

3122‧‧‧torsion spring

313‧‧‧Card body

3131‧‧‧Bounce arm

3132‧‧‧ pushed top surface

3133‧‧‧Snaps

3201‧‧‧Axis hole

321‧‧‧ side panel

3211‧‧‧ hook

3212‧‧‧Detention Department

322‧‧‧Limited

3221‧‧‧ rail piece

4‧‧‧Shield housing

Claims (12)

An electrical connector includes a seat body, a movable seat and a positioning mechanism, wherein: the base body has a side arm extending in the same direction on both sides of the base, and a movable seat is formed between the two side arms and the base a sliding space for reciprocating displacement; a gap between the bottom plate and the two side walls of the movable seat is formed with a docking space for external plug insertion, and a plurality of docking terminals are positioned on the bottom plate, and a positioning mechanism is coupled to the movable seat; The positioning mechanism is a rotating body including a housing body and a housing body pivotally connected thereto, and a rotating interface is formed between the rotating body and the outer housing body, and is provided at an inner center of the rotating body for elasticity on the external plug. The buckle piece is positioned to hold the limiting portion, and the rotating body is inclined toward the movable seat to form a lateral predetermined distance from the periphery of the insertion interface of the rotating body when the external plug is inserted into the docking space of the movable seat. The front edge of the elastic clasp is not directly pushed on the front side surface of the rotating body to prevent the rotating body from tipping, so that the external plug can be inserted into the position at one time. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein a bottom portion of the sliding space of the base body is formed with a hollow portion, and a contact portion at a side of the plurality of mating terminals on the movable seat is located at the docking space, and is in contact with The soldering portion at the other side of the portion is extended from the docking space to the connecting unit that can be electrically connected to the preset transmission interface, and the connecting unit can be a flexible circuit board or a flexible planar cable. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the seat body has a rail groove at the inner side of the one arm, and is elastic between the seat body and the movable seat. The component is provided with a guide rod on the side wall of the movable seat, and the other end of the guide rod is located in the track groove for a cyclic sliding position. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the movable seat has a positioning groove at the front side of the side wall, and the positioning mechanism is located on the two side plates of the outer casing and has a protruding post. a shaft portion, and at least one torsion spring is sleeved on the protruding post, and a shaft hole pivotally connected to the protruding post is disposed on the lower end portion of the side plate of the two side plates of the rotating body body, and the protruding column is arranged The torsion spring is elastically supported by the two end pins on the positioning groove and the frame respectively. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the movable seat is provided with a blocking portion, and the positioning mechanism is located on the two side plates of the outer casing, and the rotating body is provided. The shaft portion is connected to the shaft portion, and the rotating body is disposed at the periphery of the shaft portion with at least one hook that is rotated against the blocking portion to tilt the rotating body toward the movable seat to form a predetermined angle. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism is located at an inner side of the two side panels of the outer casing to extend toward the docking space of the movable seat and has at least one card for pushing the external plug. The body is provided at a lower side of the inner side of the rotating body with a latching portion for holding the card body laterally to prevent the rotating body from falling. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein the outer body of the outer casing has an inwardly extending elastic arm and is folded outwardly from the end of the elastic arm to allow the external plug to be pushed outwardly to the outside. The top surface of the elastic deformation is bent and formed by the upper portion of the top surface to form an outwardly turned buckle portion, and the buckle portion is laterally locked On the holding part of the rotating body. The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein the side wall of the movable seat is located behind the shaft portion of the positioning mechanism, and the arm of the positioning mechanism is a stopper that passes over the side wall. At the inner side, the latching portion extends toward the elastic arm to form a resisting end of the stop against the side wall. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein the locking portion of the positioning mechanism and the fastening portion of the rotating body are the corresponding buckles and buckles corresponding to the movable card. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism is located on the two side plates of the outer casing, and is provided with a shaft portion for pivoting the rotating body, and the outer casing is located at the shaft portion. At least one curved rail is arranged around the rotating body, and the side plate of the rotating body is provided with a track which is rotated and resisted at the guide rail to tilt the rotating body toward the movable seat to form a predetermined angle. The electrical connector of claim 10, wherein the rail of the outer casing and the rail of the rotating body are a sliding groove and a rail piece corresponding to sliding displacement. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the outer plug end face is aligned with the front end surface of the movable seat to form a lateral predetermined distance from the periphery of the insertion interface of the rotating body, and the predetermined distance is slightly It is larger than the lateral clamping distance formed by the end face of the plug to the front edge of the elastic clasp.