TWM645717U - Connector assembly with easy unlocking mechanism and adapter connector thereof - Google Patents

Connector assembly with easy unlocking mechanism and adapter connector thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM645717U
TWM645717U TW112204606U TW112204606U TWM645717U TW M645717 U TWM645717 U TW M645717U TW 112204606 U TW112204606 U TW 112204606U TW 112204606 U TW112204606 U TW 112204606U TW M645717 U TWM645717 U TW M645717U
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Taiwan
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plug
connector
adapter
socket
side wall
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TW112204606U
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Chinese (zh)
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呂洛文
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香港商安費諾(東亞)有限公司
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Priority to TW112204606U priority Critical patent/TWM645717U/en
Priority to CN202321448435.3U priority patent/CN220401020U/en
Publication of TWM645717U publication Critical patent/TWM645717U/en

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Abstract

本創作係一種具易解鎖機構之連接器組及其轉接連接器,其中,該轉接連接器相對兩端沿第一軸線方向分別設有一第一橫向轉接端與一第二橫向轉接端,該轉接連接器沿第二軸線方向設有一直向轉接端;又,該轉接連接器還設有一第一鎖定件,該第一鎖定件的一端設有一按壓部,其另一端設有至少一鎖扣部,且該按壓部於第二軸線方向能高於該插頭本體,當該轉接連接器與一插座連接器相插接後,該鎖扣部能與該插座連接器的第二鎖定件相互鎖定,之後,當該按壓部被按壓而位移後,該按壓部能帶動該鎖扣部脫離該第二鎖定件,如此,因該按壓部的高度較高,故具有較大的可操作空間,避免使用者的手指受到鄰近元件的干擾,進而能迅速地完成解鎖動作。The invention is a connector set with an easy unlocking mechanism and its adapter connector, in which the opposite ends of the adapter connector are respectively provided with a first transverse adapter end and a second transverse adapter along the first axis direction. end, the adapter connector is provided with a straight adapter end along the second axis direction; and the adapter connector is also provided with a first locking piece, one end of the first locking piece is provided with a pressing portion, and the other end of the first locking piece is provided with a pressing portion. At least one locking portion is provided, and the pressing portion can be higher than the plug body in the second axis direction. When the adapter connector is plugged into a socket connector, the locking portion can be connected to the socket connector. The second locking parts are locked with each other, and then, when the pressing part is pressed and displaced, the pressing part can drive the locking part to separate from the second locking part. In this way, because the height of the pressing part is higher, it has a relatively high The large operating space prevents the user's fingers from being interfered by adjacent components, allowing the user to quickly complete the unlocking action.

Description

具易解鎖機構之連接器組及其轉接連接器Connector set with easy unlocking mechanism and its adapter connector

本創作係關於連接器組的解鎖結構,尤指一種在轉接連接器上設有可樞轉的鎖定件,且該鎖定件的最高處區域(如:頂面)能超過該轉接連接器的最高處區域(如:頂面),以形成較大且空曠的可操作空間,使用者只要主動按壓前述鎖定件,即可使轉接連接器與其相插接的插座連接器彼此相解鎖。This invention relates to an unlocking structure of a connector set, in particular, a pivotable locking piece is provided on an adapter connector, and the highest area (such as the top surface) of the locking piece can exceed the adapter connector. The highest area (such as the top surface) is formed to form a large and open operable space. The user only needs to actively press the locking member to unlock the adapter connector and the socket connector to which it is plugged.

按,隨著通訊科技及電子技術的進步,具備各種功能的電子裝置,如:能隨身攜帶以供手機持續供電的行動電源裝置、能讓人在世界兩端通訊的手機、能滿足人們隨時隨地聆聽音樂的隨身聽及能協助人們處理各項事物的個人電腦(Personal Computer)…等,均已成為現代人們生活及工作中不可或缺的工具。Press, with the advancement of communication technology and electronic technology, electronic devices with various functions, such as: mobile power supply devices that can be carried around to continuously supply power to mobile phones, mobile phones that allow people to communicate at both ends of the world, and mobile phones that can satisfy people anytime and anywhere. Walkmans for listening to music and personal computers (Personal Computers) that can help people deal with various things, etc., have become indispensable tools in modern people's lives and work.

另,各式電子裝置(如:智慧型手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、數位相機…等)為了能接收外界傳來的電子訊號及電源,通常必須在各該電子裝置的機身上配置一訊號連接器,一般言,訊號連接器(Connector)泛指所有應用在電子訊號及電源上的連接元件及其附屬配件,是所有訊號的橋樑,其品質會對電流與訊號傳輸的可靠度產生影響,且亦與電子裝置之運作息息相關,又,藉由訊號連接器之作用,能夠使複數電子裝置連接成一完整的系統,據以相互傳送電子訊號或電源,故可知,訊號連接器實乃各該電子裝置為實現預定功能所不可或缺的元件。In addition, in order for various electronic devices (such as smart phones, tablets, desktop computers, notebook computers, digital cameras, etc.) to receive electronic signals and power from the outside world, they usually must be installed on the side of each electronic device. The fuselage is equipped with a signal connector. Generally speaking, a signal connector (Connector) refers to all connecting components and accessories used in electronic signals and power supplies. It is a bridge for all signals. Its quality will affect the transmission of current and signals. Reliability has an impact and is closely related to the operation of electronic devices. Moreover, through the function of signal connectors, multiple electronic devices can be connected into a complete system, thereby transmitting electronic signals or power to each other. Therefore, it can be seen that signal connectors In fact, they are indispensable components for each electronic device to achieve its predetermined functions.

隨著用途與安裝位置的改變,連接器亦有多種不同結構的類型,以能適應與滿足使用上的需求,但無論何種連接器,總會朝著輕薄化的方向設計,以滿足日益輕薄的電子產品,並能避免佔用過多空間。又,當連接器的體積逐漸輕薄後,為了提升兩個連接器彼此插接後的穩定性,通常會在該等連接器上設置相互定位的結構,然後,在人為的插拔過程中,容易因插接方向偏移與施力不當等問題,導致前述定位結構的元件,或連接器內部元件(如:舌板或端子)斷裂、受損,影響了連接器的運作,因此,如何能使連接器於使用上,擁有良好插拔性與組裝穩定性,同時還能供使用者快速解鎖,以避免發生前述憾事,即為本創作在此探討的一大課題。With the changes in usage and installation location, connectors also come in many different structural types to adapt and meet the needs of use. However, no matter what kind of connector, they will always be designed in the direction of thinness and thinness to meet the increasingly thin and light requirements. electronic products and avoid taking up too much space. In addition, as connectors become thinner and lighter, in order to improve the stability of two connectors after they are plugged into each other, mutual positioning structures are usually provided on these connectors. Then, during the manual plugging and unplugging process, it is easy to Due to problems such as deviation in the plugging direction and improper force application, components of the aforementioned positioning structure or internal components of the connector (such as tongue plates or terminals) are broken and damaged, which affects the operation of the connector. Therefore, how to use In use, the connector has good pluggability and assembly stability, and it can also be quickly unlocked by the user to avoid the aforementioned regrets. This is a major topic discussed in this creation.

為能在競爭激烈的市場中,脫穎而出,創作人憑藉著多年來專業從事各式電源或訊號連接器設計、加工及製造之豐富實務經驗,且秉持著精益求精的研究精神,在經過長久的努力研究與實驗後,終於研發出本創作之一種具易解鎖機構之連接器組及其轉接連接器,期藉由本創作之問世,提供使用者更佳的使用經驗。In order to stand out in the fiercely competitive market, the creators rely on their rich practical experience in the design, processing and manufacturing of various power or signal connectors for many years, and adhere to the research spirit of excellence. After long-term hard research After experiments, we finally developed a connector set with an easy-to-unlock mechanism and its adapter connector. We hope to provide users with a better experience through the launch of this invention.

本創作之一目的,係提供一種具易解鎖機構之轉接連接器,包括一插頭本體與一第一鎖定件,其中,該插頭本體係設有一第一橫向轉接端、一第二橫向轉接端與一直向轉接端,且該第一橫向轉接端與該第二橫向轉接端彼此相對設置,其延伸方向之第一軸線會分別與該直向轉接端的延伸方向之第二軸線實質上相正交;該第一鎖定件能樞設至該插頭本體的一側壁,其一端設有一按壓部,其另一端設有至少一鎖扣部,又,該按壓部的延伸方向係背對該直向轉接端,且該按壓部於該第二軸線方向能高於該插頭本體,在該按壓部因受力而位移的情況下,其能使各該鎖扣部朝該插頭本體的該一側壁遠離或接近;當該轉接連接器與一插座連接器相插接時,該直向轉接端能與該插座連接器形成電氣連接,各該鎖扣部能與該插座連接器的第二鎖定件相互鎖定,以形成鎖定狀態,且在該按壓部被按壓而位移的情況下,各該鎖扣部能分別脫離該插座連接器的第二鎖定件,以形成解鎖狀態,如此,當使用者主動解鎖時,只需要以手指按壓該按壓部,便能夠迅速地使該轉接連接器與插座連接器兩者形成解鎖狀態,以輕易地拔出該轉接連接器,大幅提高拆卸上的便利性。 One purpose of this invention is to provide an adapter connector with an easy-to-unlock mechanism, which includes a plug body and a first locking member. The plug body system is provided with a first transverse transfer end and a second transverse rotation end. The connecting end and a straight transfer end, and the first transverse transfer end and the second transverse transfer end are arranged opposite to each other, and the first axis of the extension direction will be respectively aligned with the second extension direction of the straight transfer end. The axes are substantially orthogonal; the first locking piece can be pivoted to one side wall of the plug body, one end of which is provided with a pressing portion, and the other end of which is provided with at least one locking portion, and the extending direction of the pressing portion is Back to the straight adapter end, and the pressing part can be higher than the plug body in the second axis direction. When the pressing part is displaced due to force, it can make each locking part move toward the plug. The side wall of the body is far away from or close to; when the adapter connector is plugged into a socket connector, the straight adapter end can form an electrical connection with the socket connector, and each locking portion can be connected with the socket The second locking parts of the connector are locked with each other to form a locked state, and when the pressing part is pressed and displaced, each of the locking parts can be separated from the second locking part of the socket connector to form an unlocked state. , in this way, when the user actively unlocks, he only needs to press the pressing part with his finger to quickly bring the adapter connector and the socket connector into an unlocked state, so that the adapter connector can be easily pulled out. Greatly improves the convenience of disassembly.

可選地,該插頭本體之該一側壁凸設有二樞接塊,各該樞接塊彼此相隔一距離,該第一鎖定件相對兩側分別凸設一樞接部,各該樞接部能與相對應之各該樞接塊相樞接,使得該第一鎖定件能以各該樞接部為軸心而轉動。 Optionally, two pivot blocks are protruding from the side wall of the plug body, and the pivot blocks are spaced apart from each other at a distance. A pivot portion is protruded from opposite sides of the first locking member, and each pivot portion is protruded from the side wall of the plug body. It can be pivotally connected with the corresponding pivot blocks, so that the first locking piece can rotate with each pivot portion as the axis center.

可選地,轉接連接器還包括一彈性元件,該彈性元件係位於該插頭本體與該第一鎖定件之間,且能朝該第一鎖定件施加一作用力,該作用力能使該第一鎖定件的該鎖扣部朝該插頭本體的該一側壁的方向接近。 Optionally, the adapter connector further includes an elastic element, which is located between the plug body and the first locking part and can exert a force toward the first locking part, and the force can make the The locking portion of the first locking member is close to the side wall of the plug body.

可選地,該插頭本體設有一組裝槽,該組裝槽用以容納該彈性元件之一端,且該彈性元件之另一端能抵靠至該第一鎖定件之該按壓部的內側壁,以推動該按壓部朝遠離該插頭本體的方向移動,並使該鎖扣部朝接近該插頭本體的方向移動。 Optionally, the plug body is provided with an assembly groove, the assembly groove is used to receive one end of the elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element can abut against the inner wall of the pressing part of the first locking piece to push The pressing portion moves away from the plug body, and the locking portion moves toward the plug body.

可選地,該插頭本體對應該第一橫向轉接端及/或該第二橫向轉接端的位置,沿著該第一軸線方向凸設有至少一握持部。 Optionally, the plug body is provided with at least one holding portion protruding along the first axis direction corresponding to the position of the first transverse adapter end and/or the second transverse adapter end.

可選地,該插頭本體包含一第一插頭組件與一第二插頭組件,其中, 該第一插頭組件之一端設有一第一結合部,該第一插頭組件之另一端設有一第一橫向轉接部,且該第一橫向轉接部與該第一結合部彼此相對,該第一插頭組件的再一端設有該直向轉接端;該第二插頭組件之一端設有該第二橫向轉接端,該第二插頭組件之另一端設有一第二結合部,且該第二結合部與該第二橫向轉接端彼此相對,該第二結合部還能與該第一結合部相互結合。 Optionally, the plug body includes a first plug component and a second plug component, wherein, One end of the first plug component is provided with a first coupling portion, the other end of the first plug component is provided with a first transverse adapter portion, and the first transverse adapter portion and the first coupling portion are opposite to each other, and the first transverse adapter portion is opposite to the first coupling portion. The other end of a plug component is provided with the straight adapter end; the second plug component is provided with the second transverse adapter end at one end; the other end of the second plug component is provided with a second coupling portion, and the third The two coupling parts and the second transverse transfer end are opposite to each other, and the second coupling part can also be coupled with the first coupling part.

可選地,該第一插頭組件包含一第一插頭絕緣本體、一電路板與至少一條傳輸線,其中,該第一插頭絕緣本體之一側壁樞設有該第一鎖定件,該第一插頭絕緣本體之一端設有該第一結合部,該第一插頭絕緣本體之另一端設有該第一橫向轉接端,該第一插頭絕緣本體之再一端設有該直向轉接端;該電路板能設置於該第一插頭絕緣本體中,其一端會外露出該直向轉接端外,且該電路板之一端上設有複數支直向導電片;該電路板之一側設有複數支第一導電片,且會外露出該第一結合部外;各該傳輸線能經由該第一橫向轉接端而伸入至該第一插頭絕緣本體中,且能電氣連接至該電路板。 Optionally, the first plug assembly includes a first plug insulating body, a circuit board and at least one transmission line, wherein a side wall of the first plug insulating body is pivotally provided with the first locking piece, and the first plug insulating body One end of the body is provided with the first coupling portion, the other end of the first plug insulating body is provided with the first lateral transfer end, and the other end of the first plug insulating body is provided with the straight transfer end; the circuit The board can be disposed in the first plug insulating body, one end of which will be exposed outside the straight adapter end, and a plurality of straight conductive sheets are provided on one end of the circuit board; and a plurality of straight conductive sheets are provided on one side of the circuit board. A first conductive piece is supported and exposed outside the first joint portion; each transmission line can extend into the first plug insulating body through the first transverse adapter end and can be electrically connected to the circuit board.

可選地,該第二插頭組件包含一第二插頭絕緣本體與複數支插頭端子,其中,該第二插頭絕緣本體之一端設有該第二橫向轉接端,該第二插頭絕緣本體之另一端設有該第二結合部,又,該第二插頭絕緣本體對應該第二橫向轉接端的位置還設有一插頭插接口,其內則設有一插頭插接空間,且該插頭插接空間能與該插頭插接口相連通;各該插頭端子能固定至該第二插頭絕緣本體中,其一端能外露出該插頭插接空間,其另一端能外露出該第二結合部外,且在該第二插頭組件與該第一插頭組件相結合的情況下,各該插頭端子之另一端能分別電氣連接至對應的各該第一導電片上。 Optionally, the second plug assembly includes a second plug insulating body and a plurality of plug terminals, wherein one end of the second plug insulating body is provided with the second transverse transfer end, and the other end of the second plug insulating body is One end is provided with the second coupling portion, and the second plug insulating body is also provided with a plug insertion interface at a position corresponding to the second transverse transfer end, and a plug insertion space is provided inside, and the plug insertion space can Connected to the plug insertion interface; each plug terminal can be fixed to the second plug insulating body, one end of which can be exposed to the plug insertion space, and the other end of which can be exposed to the outside of the second coupling part, and is in the When the second plug assembly is combined with the first plug assembly, the other end of each plug terminal can be electrically connected to the corresponding first conductive piece.

本創作之另一目的,係提供一種具易解鎖機構之連接器組,包括如前述目的之轉接連接器,以及一插座連接器,其中,該插座連接器包含一插座絕緣本體、至少一插座端子組與一插座殼體,該插座絕緣本體之一端設有至少一插座插接口,該插座絕緣本體內設有至少一插座容納空間,且各該插座容納空間能與對應之各該插座插接口相連通;各該插座端子組能設置於該插座絕緣本體中,其包含複數支插座端子,且該等插座端子之一端能外露出該插座容納空間;該插座殼體內設有一殼體空間,以供該插座絕緣本體容納至其中,該插座殼體之一側設有至少一第二鎖定件,各該第二鎖定件能分別與該插座連接器的該第一鎖定件相鎖扣或相脫離,以使該插座連接器與該轉接連接器形成對應之鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態。Another object of this invention is to provide a connector set with an easy unlocking mechanism, including an adapter connector for the aforementioned purpose, and a socket connector, wherein the socket connector includes a socket insulating body, at least one socket A terminal set and a socket housing. One end of the socket insulating body is provided with at least one socket insertion interface. The socket insulating body is provided with at least one socket accommodation space, and each socket accommodation space can be matched with the corresponding socket insertion interface. Connected; each of the socket terminal groups can be disposed in the socket insulating body, which includes a plurality of socket terminals, and one end of the socket terminals can expose the socket accommodation space; the socket housing is provided with a housing space to For the socket insulating body to be accommodated therein, at least one second locking piece is provided on one side of the socket housing, and each of the second locking pieces can be locked or separated from the first locking piece of the socket connector respectively. , so that the socket connector and the adapter connector form a corresponding locked state or unlocked state.

可選地,該插座殼體包含一第一短邊壁、一第二短邊壁、一第一長邊壁與一第二長邊壁,其中,該第一短邊壁設有一第一凹槽;該第二短邊壁相對於該第一短邊壁,且設有一第二凹槽;該第一長邊壁之兩側分別連接該第一短邊壁與該第二短邊壁;該第二長邊壁相對於該第一長邊壁,且其兩側分別連接該第一短邊壁與該第二短邊壁,使得該第一短邊壁、該第二短邊壁、該第一長邊壁與該第二長邊壁能圍繞出該殼體空間;當該插座連接器與該轉接連接器相插接時,該殼體之該第一凹槽能導引與容納該轉接連接器的第一橫向轉接端,該殼體之該第二凹槽能導引與容納該轉接連接器的第二橫向轉接端。Optionally, the socket housing includes a first short side wall, a second short side wall, a first long side wall and a second long side wall, wherein the first short side wall is provided with a first recess. Groove; the second short side wall is opposite to the first short side wall and is provided with a second groove; both sides of the first long side wall are respectively connected to the first short side wall and the second short side wall; The second long side wall is opposite to the first long side wall, and its two sides are respectively connected to the first short side wall and the second short side wall, so that the first short side wall, the second short side wall, The first long side wall and the second long side wall can surround the housing space; when the socket connector is plugged into the adapter connector, the first groove of the housing can guide and To accommodate the first lateral adapter end of the adapter connector, the second groove of the housing can guide and accommodate the second lateral adapter end of the adapter connector.

可選地,該第一凹槽的寬度小於該第二凹槽的寬度。Optionally, the width of the first groove is smaller than the width of the second groove.

可選地,該第一凹槽的寬度小於該第一短邊壁的寬度,以形成至少一第一導引壁,該第二凹槽的寬度小於該第二短邊壁的寬度,以形成至少一第二導引壁。Optionally, the width of the first groove is smaller than the width of the first short side wall to form at least one first guide wall, and the width of the second groove is smaller than the width of the second short side wall to form at least one first guide wall. at least one second guide wall.

可選地,該第二鎖定件鄰近該插座殼體的一端。Optionally, the second locking piece is adjacent to one end of the socket housing.

可選地,該第二鎖定件係為貫穿孔,以供該轉接連接器之該第一鎖定件的該鎖扣部伸入其中。Optionally, the second locking component is a through hole for the locking portion of the first locking component of the adapter connector to extend into.

為便 貴審查委員能對本創作目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下:In order to facilitate the review committee to have a further understanding of the purpose, technical features and functions of this creation, the detailed description is as follows:

為使本創作之目的、技術內容與優點更加清楚明白,以下結合具體實施方式,並參照附圖,對本創作所公開的實施方式進一步詳細說明。本領域之技藝人士可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果,且本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外事先聲明,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸進行描繪。此外,除非上下文有明確指出或定義,否則本創作之“一”、“該”之含義包括複數。又,以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。In order to make the purpose, technical content and advantages of this invention more clear, the disclosed embodiments of this invention will be further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation modes and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Persons skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the invention from the contents disclosed in this specification, and the invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications. , make various modifications and changes without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, we state in advance that the drawings of this creation are only simple illustrations and are not depictions based on actual size. In addition, unless the context clearly indicates or defines otherwise, the meanings of "a" and "the" in this creation include the plural. In addition, the following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

應理解,本文所使用的術語通常具有本領域的普通含義,在有衝突的情況下,以本文所給出的任何定義為準。由於同一件事可以用多種方式表達,替代詞語與同義詞可用於本文所討論或敘述的任何術語,且在本文是否闡述或討論術語方面沒有特殊限定,一個或多個同義詞的使用並不能排除其他同義詞。在本創作之說明書中任何地方所使用的實施例,包括任何術語的使用,都僅是說明性,絕不限制本創作或任何術語的範圍與含義。同樣地,本創作並不侷限於說明書所揭露的各種實施例。雖然本文中可能使用術語第一、第二或第三等來描述各種元件,但各該元件不應受前述術語的限制,前述術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,而不應對任何元件施加任何實質性限制,且不應限制各個元件在實際應用上的組裝或設置順序。另外實施例中提到的方向用語,例如“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”等,僅是參考附圖的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It is to be understood that the terms used herein generally have their ordinary meanings in the art and that in case of conflict, any definitions given herein shall control. Since the same thing can be said in many ways, alternative words and synonyms may be used for any term discussed or described herein without special qualification as to whether a term is stated or discussed herein, and the use of one or more synonyms does not exclude other synonyms. . The embodiments used anywhere in the description of this invention, including the use of any terms, are only illustrative and in no way limit the scope and meaning of the invention or any terms. Likewise, the invention is not limited to the various embodiments disclosed in the specification. Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, each element should not be limited by the foregoing terms. The foregoing terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another element and should not be used in any way. components impose no substantial limitations and should not limit the order in which the individual components may be assembled or arranged in a practical application. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., are only for reference to the directions in the drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the term "or" used in this article shall include any one or combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

再者,本文中所使用的“實質上(substantially)”或 “近似(approximately)”等用語,可以指一可為本領域之技藝人士所承認或決定的對於某特定值的偏差範圍中的數值或複數數值的平均值,包括考慮到受到測量系統或設備之限制,而對該特定值進行測量時之可能產生的一定特定之誤差,例如,實質上(substantially)所述及的數值,能夠包括該特定值的±5%、±3%、±1%、±0.5%、±0.1%與一個或多個標準差範圍。Furthermore, the terms "substantially" or "approximately" used in this article may refer to a value within a range of deviations from a specific value that can be recognized or determined by those skilled in the art. Or the average of complex values, including taking into account certain specific errors that may occur when measuring the specific value due to the limitations of the measurement system or equipment. For example, the value mentioned substantially can include A range of ±5%, ±3%, ±1%, ±0.5%, ±0.1% and one or more standard deviations of that particular value.

本創作係一種具易解鎖機構之連接器組及其轉接連接器,在一實施例中,請參閱圖1所示,該連接器組C包含一轉接連接器1與一插座連接器2,為方便說明,係以圖1之上方作為元件的上(頂)方,以圖1之下方作為元件的下(底)方,以圖1之左下方作為元件的前方,以圖1之右上方作為元件的後方,以圖1之左上方作為元件的左方,以圖1之右下方作為元件的右方。請參閱圖2及圖3所示,該轉接連接器1包括一插頭本體11與一第一鎖定件14,其中,該插頭本體11設有一第一橫向轉接端111、一第二橫向轉接端112與一直向轉接端113,在該實施例中,該第一橫向轉接端111位於該插頭本體11的後端方向,該第二橫向轉接端112位於該插頭本體11的前端方向,使得該第一橫向轉接端111與第二橫向轉接端112兩者相對設置,又,該直向轉接端113位於該插頭本體11的底端方向,因此,該第一橫向轉接端111、第二橫向轉接端112之延伸方向的第一軸線X(前後方向)會分別與該直向轉接端113之延伸方向的第二軸線Z(上下方向)實質上相正交。The invention is a connector set with an easy unlocking mechanism and its adapter connector. In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1. The connector set C includes an adapter connector 1 and a socket connector 2. , for convenience of explanation, the upper part of Figure 1 is taken as the upper (top) side of the component, the lower part of Figure 1 is taken as the lower (bottom) side of the component, the lower left side of Figure 1 is taken as the front side of the component, and the upper right side of Figure 1 is taken The upper left side of Figure 1 is the left side of the component, and the lower right side of Figure 1 is the right side of the component. Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 . The adapter connector 1 includes a plug body 11 and a first locking member 14 . The plug body 11 is provided with a first transverse adapter end 111 and a second transverse rotation end. The connecting end 112 and a directional adapter end 113. In this embodiment, the first transverse adapter end 111 is located in the rear end direction of the plug body 11, and the second transverse adapter end 112 is located in the front end of the plug body 11. direction, so that the first transverse adapter end 111 and the second transverse adapter end 112 are arranged oppositely, and the straight adapter end 113 is located in the direction of the bottom end of the plug body 11. Therefore, the first transverse adapter end 111 and the second transverse adapter end 112 are located opposite to each other. The first axis X (front-back direction) in the extension direction of the connecting end 111 and the second transverse transfer end 112 will be substantially orthogonal to the second axis Z (up-down direction) in the extension direction of the straight transfer end 113 respectively. .

復請參閱圖1至圖3所示,在該實施例中,該插頭本體11係由一第一插頭組件12與第二插頭組件13所構成,其中,該第一插頭組件12包含該第一橫向轉接端111與直向轉接端113,其一端(如:前端)設有一第一結合部121,其相對該第一結合部121的另一端(如:後端)則設有該第一橫向轉接端111,其再一端(如:底端)設有該直向轉接端113;又,該第二插頭組件13包含該第二橫向轉接端112,其一端(如:前端)設有該第二橫向轉接端112,其相對該第二橫向轉接端112的另一端(如:後端)設有一第二結合部132,且該第二結合部132能與該第一結合部121相互結合。在該實施例中,該第一結合部121與第二結合部132兩者是透過熱融合(如:高週波)的方式結合為一體,使得最後成形的插頭本體11猶如單一元件,但不以此為限,根據產品與製程需求,該第一結合部121與第二結合部132兩者還能夠以嵌卡、緊配、夾持、黏合或其它方式進行結合,或者,在部分實施例中,該插頭本體11能夠被設計為單一元件,或是三個以上的元件所組成,而不侷限於前述第一插頭組件12與第二插頭組件13之兩個元件。Referring back to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in this embodiment, the plug body 11 is composed of a first plug component 12 and a second plug component 13 , wherein the first plug component 12 includes the first plug component 12 . The transverse adapter end 111 and the straight adapter end 113 have a first coupling part 121 at one end (eg, the front end), and the third coupling part 121 is provided at the other end (eg, the rear end) opposite to the first coupling part 121. A horizontal adapter end 111, the other end (such as the bottom end) is provided with the straight adapter end 113; and the second plug assembly 13 includes the second horizontal adapter end 112, one end (such as the front end) ) is provided with the second transverse adapter end 112, and a second coupling portion 132 is provided at the other end (such as the rear end) of the second transverse adapter end 112, and the second coupling portion 132 can be connected with the third transverse adapter end 112. A coupling part 121 is coupled to each other. In this embodiment, the first coupling part 121 and the second coupling part 132 are combined into one body through thermal fusion (such as high frequency), so that the finally formed plug body 11 is like a single component, but not as a single component. To this extent, according to product and process requirements, the first combining part 121 and the second combining part 132 can also be combined by inserting, tightly fitting, clamping, gluing or other methods, or, in some embodiments, , the plug body 11 can be designed as a single component, or be composed of three or more components, and is not limited to the two components of the first plug component 12 and the second plug component 13.

承上,復請參閱圖1至圖3所示,在該實施例中,該第一插頭組件12包含一第一插頭絕緣本體123與一電路板125,且該電路板125能以絕緣材料封裝技術固定至該第一插頭絕緣本體123內,前述絕緣材料包含各種樹脂、塑膠或其它絕緣材料,其中,該第一插頭絕緣本體123的一端(如:前端)設有該第一結合部121,該第一結合部121具有內凹構型(但不以此為限),使得該電路板125之一側(如:前側)能外露出來,且前述外露出來的電路板125還能設有複數支第一導電片(又稱金手指(Gold Fingers))1252;又,該傳輸線L能電氣連接至該電路板125上,且能以絕緣材料封裝技術固定至該第一插頭絕緣本體123的另一端(如:後端),前述傳輸線L所處的第一插頭絕緣本體123之另一端的區域即為該第一橫向轉接端111;又,該電路板125之一端(如:底端)能外露出該第一插頭絕緣本體123的再一端(如:底端),且其上設有複數支直向導電片1251,該電路板125之一端與該第一插頭絕緣本體123之再一端能共同形成該直向轉接端113。惟,在本創作之其它實施例中,該轉接連接器1能根據實際需求,而調整第一橫向轉接端111、直向轉接端113與第一結合部121所對應之用以傳輸電氣訊號的元件(如:第一導電片1252、直向導電片1251、傳輸線L)結構。Continuing with the above, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 again. In this embodiment, the first plug assembly 12 includes a first plug insulating body 123 and a circuit board 125, and the circuit board 125 can be encapsulated with insulating material. The insulating material includes various resins, plastics or other insulating materials, and one end (such as the front end) of the first plug insulating body 123 is provided with the first joint portion 121. The first connecting portion 121 has a concave configuration (but is not limited to this), so that one side (such as the front side) of the circuit board 125 can be exposed, and the exposed circuit board 125 can also be provided with a plurality of A first conductive piece (also known as Gold Fingers) 1252; in addition, the transmission line L can be electrically connected to the circuit board 125, and can be fixed to another part of the first plug insulating body 123 using insulating material packaging technology. One end (such as the rear end), the area at the other end of the first plug insulating body 123 where the transmission line L is located is the first lateral transfer end 111; and one end (such as the bottom end) of the circuit board 125 The other end (such as the bottom end) of the first plug insulating body 123 can be exposed, and a plurality of straight conductive sheets 1251 are provided on it. One end of the circuit board 125 and the other end of the first plug insulating body 123 The straight adapter end 113 can be formed together. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the adapter connector 1 can adjust the first lateral adapter end 111, the straight adapter end 113 and the first joint portion 121 corresponding to the transmission according to actual needs. The structure of electrical signal components (such as the first conductive sheet 1252, the straight conductive sheet 1251, and the transmission line L).

復請參閱圖2及圖3所示,在該實施例中,該第二插頭組件13包含一第二插頭絕緣本體134與複數支插頭端子136,其中,該第二插頭絕緣本體134的一端(如:前端)設有該第二橫向轉接端112,該第二插頭絕緣本體134的另一端(如:後端)設有該第二結合部132,且該第二插頭絕緣本體134對應該第二橫向轉接端112的位置還設有一插頭插接口1341,其內則設有一插頭插接空間1340,該插頭插接口1341能與該插頭插接空間1340相連通。各該插頭端子136根據其實際作用能夠為電源端子、訊號端子或接地端子等,且該第二插頭組件13所包含的該等插頭端子136,能夠全部為同一種作用的端子(如:都為電源端子),或是不同作用的端子混雜設置(如:同時設有訊號端子與接地端子)。又,各該插頭端子136能固定至該第二插頭絕緣本體134中,其一端(如:前端)能外露出該插頭插接空間1340,其另一端則能外露出該第二結合部132外,如此,當另一連接器與該第二插頭組件13相插接時,該另一連接器用以傳輸電氣訊號的元件(如:金屬端子)能夠經由該插頭插接口1341,而伸入至該插頭插接空間1340中,並與各該插頭端子136相電氣連接,又,當該第二插頭組件13與該第一插頭組件12相結合時,各該插頭端子136的另一端能分別電氣連接至對應的各該第一導電片1252上。惟,在本創作之其它實施例中,該第二插頭組件13能夠只設有第二插頭絕緣本體134,而省略插頭端子136,且另一連接器用以傳輸電氣訊號的元件能夠直接電氣連接至第一插頭組件12;或者,該第二插頭組件13能夠設置其它用以傳輸電氣訊號的元件,而不只侷限於圖3之端子的元件態樣。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 again. In this embodiment, the second plug assembly 13 includes a second plug insulating body 134 and a plurality of plug terminals 136, wherein one end of the second plug insulating body 134 ( The second transverse adapter end 112 is provided at the front end (e.g., the front end). The second connecting portion 132 is provided at the other end (e.g., the rear end) of the second plug insulating body 134, and the second plug insulating body 134 corresponds to the second connecting portion 132. The second transverse adapter end 112 is also provided with a plug insertion interface 1341, and a plug insertion space 1340 is provided inside the plug insertion interface 1341. The plug insertion interface 1341 can be connected with the plug insertion space 1340. Each plug terminal 136 can be a power terminal, a signal terminal or a grounding terminal according to its actual function, and the plug terminals 136 included in the second plug assembly 13 can all be terminals with the same function (for example: all are terminals). power terminals), or a mixed arrangement of terminals with different functions (such as signal terminals and grounding terminals at the same time). In addition, each plug terminal 136 can be fixed to the second plug insulating body 134, one end (such as the front end) can be exposed to the plug insertion space 1340, and the other end can be exposed to the second connecting portion 132. In this way, when another connector is plugged into the second plug assembly 13, the components of the other connector used to transmit electrical signals (such as metal terminals) can extend into the plug insertion interface 1341. The plug insertion space 1340 is electrically connected to each plug terminal 136. In addition, when the second plug assembly 13 is combined with the first plug assembly 12, the other end of each plug terminal 136 can be electrically connected respectively. to the corresponding first conductive sheet 1252. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the second plug assembly 13 can only be provided with the second plug insulating body 134 and omit the plug terminals 136, and the component of another connector for transmitting electrical signals can be directly electrically connected to The first plug assembly 12; or, the second plug assembly 13 can be provided with other components for transmitting electrical signals, and is not limited to the terminal components in Figure 3.

另外,復請參閱圖1至圖4所示,該第一鎖定件14係樞設至該插頭本體11的一側壁(如:右側壁),其一端設有一按壓部141,其另一端設有一鎖扣部143,其中,該按壓部141沿第二軸線Z的方向向上延伸,換言之,該按壓部141的延伸方向係背對該直向轉接端113的延伸方向(向下延伸)。又,該按壓部141於該第二軸線Z方向實質上能高於該插頭本體11,具體而言,該按壓部141之頂面的水平高度H1,其於第二軸線Z上的位置能超過該插頭本體11之頂面的水平高度H2。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the first locking member 14 is pivoted to one side wall (such as the right side wall) of the plug body 11 and has a pressing portion 141 at one end and a pressing portion 141 at the other end. The locking portion 143, wherein the pressing portion 141 extends upward along the direction of the second axis Z, in other words, the extending direction of the pressing portion 141 is away from the extending direction of the straight adapter end 113 (extends downward). In addition, the pressing part 141 can be substantially higher than the plug body 11 in the second axis Z direction. Specifically, the horizontal height H1 of the top surface of the pressing part 141 can be higher than the position on the second axis Z. The top surface of the plug body 11 has a horizontal height H2.

承上,復請參閱圖1至圖4所示,當使用者以手指按壓該按壓部141後,該按壓部141能受力位移,且其能夠使該鎖扣部143朝著該插頭本體11的該一側壁遠離或接近。由於該按壓部141的高度較高,因此,其活動空間較大而能夠跨越至該插頭本體11的上方空間(如圖4所示),進而加大該鎖扣部143與該插頭本體11之該一側壁間的距離,確保完成後續說明的解鎖動作,同時,因該按壓部141的高度較高,故使用者以手指操作該按壓部141時,較不會受到鄰近元件(如:該插頭本體11之該一側壁)的干擾與阻擋,換言之,該按壓部141能具有較大的可操作空間,以提升使用者於解鎖上的便利性。在該實施例中,該插頭本體11的該一側壁凸設有二樞接塊115,各該樞接塊115彼此相隔一距離,該第一鎖定件14相對兩側分別凸設一樞接部145,各該樞接部145能與相對應之各該樞接塊115相樞接,使得該第一鎖定件14能以各該樞接部145、樞接塊115的連接處為軸心而轉動。惟,在本創作之其它實施例中,該第一鎖定件14與插頭本體11兩者間能採用其它的樞接結構,而不侷限於圖3的態樣,只要該第一鎖定件14能夠在該插頭本體11上轉動,且使該鎖扣部143同步朝著該插頭本體11之該一側壁的方向遠離或接近即可。Continuing with the above, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 again. When the user presses the pressing part 141 with his fingers, the pressing part 141 can be displaced by force, and it can make the locking part 143 move toward the plug body 11 The side wall is far away from or close to. Since the height of the pressing part 141 is relatively high, the space for movement thereof is large and can span to the space above the plug body 11 (as shown in FIG. 4 ), thereby increasing the distance between the locking part 143 and the plug body 11 . The distance between the side walls ensures that the unlocking action described later is completed. At the same time, because the height of the pressing part 141 is relatively high, when the user operates the pressing part 141 with his fingers, he is less likely to be affected by adjacent components (such as the plug). (the side wall of the main body 11 ), in other words, the pressing portion 141 can have a larger operable space to improve the user's convenience in unlocking. In this embodiment, two pivot blocks 115 protrude from the side wall of the plug body 11 , and each pivot block 115 is spaced apart from each other. A pivot portion protrudes from the first locking member 14 on opposite sides. 145, each pivot portion 145 can be pivoted with the corresponding pivot block 115, so that the first locking member 14 can take the connection point of each pivot portion 145 and the pivot block 115 as the axis center. Turn. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, other pivot structures can be used between the first locking member 14 and the plug body 11, and are not limited to the configuration in Figure 3, as long as the first locking member 14 can Just rotate the plug body 11 and make the locking portion 143 move away from or approach the side wall of the plug body 11 synchronously.

另外,請參閱圖1至圖4所示,該第一鎖定件14與該插頭本體11間還設有一彈性元件15,且該彈性元件15能夠朝該第一鎖定件14施加一作用力,前述作用力能使該鎖扣部143朝著該插頭本體11的該一側壁的方向接近,在該實施例中,該彈性元件15的一端能夠固定至該插頭本體11的一組裝槽117中,該彈性元件15的另一端則能抵靠至該第一鎖定件14之按壓部141的內側壁。在此特別一提者,按壓部141的內側方向係指其朝向該插頭本體11的方向,反之,按壓部141的外側方向係指其背對該插頭本體11的方向。承前所述,該彈性元件15的另一端會對該按壓部141施加作用力(如圖4之假想線表示的彈性元件15),以推動該按壓部141朝遠離該插頭本體11的方向移動,同時,該鎖扣部143將會同步朝接近該插頭本體11的方向移動。又,當使用者對該按壓部141的外側壁施力按壓,且克服該彈性元件15的作用力後,該按壓部141會朝接近該插頭本體11的方向移動,同時,該鎖扣部143將會同步朝遠離該插頭本體11的方向移動,以與該插頭本體11間形成一距離,因此,當按壓部141朝該插頭本體11的方向位移距離愈多時,該鎖扣部143與該插頭本體11間的距離愈大,從而保證完成解鎖。在該實施例中,該第一鎖定件14以及相關的樞接結構(如:樞接塊115)能設置於該第一插頭絕緣本體123上,但不以此為限,根據產品的實際需求,該第一鎖定件14以及相關的樞接結構也能設置於第二插頭絕緣本體134,合先陳明。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , an elastic element 15 is disposed between the first locking part 14 and the plug body 11 , and the elastic element 15 can exert a force toward the first locking part 14 , as mentioned above. The force can cause the locking portion 143 to approach the side wall of the plug body 11. In this embodiment, one end of the elastic element 15 can be fixed to an assembly groove 117 of the plug body 11. The other end of the elastic element 15 can abut against the inner wall of the pressing portion 141 of the first locking member 14 . It is particularly mentioned here that the inner direction of the pressing portion 141 refers to the direction toward the plug body 11 , and conversely, the outer direction of the pressing portion 141 refers to the direction away from the plug body 11 . As mentioned above, the other end of the elastic element 15 exerts force on the pressing part 141 (the elastic element 15 represented by the imaginary line in Figure 4) to push the pressing part 141 to move away from the plug body 11. At the same time, the locking portion 143 will move toward the plug body 11 synchronously. In addition, when the user presses the outer wall of the pressing part 141 and overcomes the force of the elastic element 15 , the pressing part 141 will move in a direction close to the plug body 11 , and at the same time, the locking part 143 It will synchronously move away from the plug body 11 to form a distance from the plug body 11 . Therefore, when the pressing part 141 moves farther in the direction of the plug body 11 , the locking part 143 and the plug body 11 will move further. The distance between the plug bodies 11 is larger, thereby ensuring complete unlocking. In this embodiment, the first locking member 14 and the related pivot structure (such as the pivot block 115) can be disposed on the first plug insulating body 123, but this is not a limitation, depending on the actual needs of the product. , the first locking member 14 and the related pivot structure can also be disposed on the second plug insulating body 134, as will be stated first.

請參閱圖1、圖5及圖6所示,該插座連接器2包括一插座絕緣本體21、至少一插座端子組23與一插座殼體25,其中,該插座絕緣本體21內設有一插座容納空間210,其一端(如:頂端)設有一插座插接口211,且該插座插接口211能與該插座容納空間210相連通。惟,在本創作之其它實施例中,根據產品的實際需求,該插座絕緣本體21能夠設有複數個插座插接口211,且該等插座插接口211能夠與同一個插座容納空間210相連通;或者,該插座絕緣本體21能夠設有複數個插座插接口211與複數個插座容納空間210,且各該插座插接口211能分別與各該插座容納空間210相連通。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 5 and Figure 6. The socket connector 2 includes a socket insulating body 21, at least one socket terminal set 23 and a socket shell 25. The socket insulating body 21 is provided with a socket to accommodate One end of the space 210 (such as the top) is provided with a socket insertion interface 211, and the socket insertion interface 211 can be connected with the socket accommodation space 210. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, according to the actual needs of the product, the socket insulating body 21 can be provided with a plurality of socket insertion interfaces 211, and the socket insertion interfaces 211 can be connected with the same socket accommodation space 210; Alternatively, the socket insulating body 21 can be provided with a plurality of socket insertion interfaces 211 and a plurality of socket accommodation spaces 210, and each of the socket insertion interfaces 211 can be connected with each of the socket accommodation spaces 210 respectively.

另外,復請參閱圖1、圖5及圖6所示,該插座端子組23能組裝至該插座絕緣本體21中,其至少包含複數支插座端子231,在該實施例中,該等插座端子231還能固定至一插座端子座233上(但不以此為限),各該插座端子231根據其實際作用能夠為電源端子、訊號端子或接地端子等,且同一個插座端子組23中所包含的該等插座端子231,能夠全部為同一種作用的端子,或是不同作用的端子混雜設置。又,該插座端子組23組裝至該插座絕緣本體21後,該等插座端子231之一端能外露出該插座容納空間210,以能與該轉接連接器1的直向導電片1251相電氣連接。In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the socket terminal set 23 can be assembled into the socket insulating body 21 , and it at least includes a plurality of socket terminals 231 . In this embodiment, the socket terminals 231 can also be fixed to a socket terminal base 233 (but not limited to this). Each socket terminal 231 can be a power terminal, a signal terminal or a grounding terminal according to its actual function, and all socket terminals in the same socket terminal group 23 The included socket terminals 231 can all be terminals with the same function, or terminals with different functions can be mixed. In addition, after the socket terminal set 23 is assembled to the socket insulating body 21, one end of the socket terminals 231 can be exposed from the socket accommodating space 210, so as to be electrically connected to the straight conductive sheet 1251 of the adapter connector 1 .

再者,請參閱圖1、圖5及圖6所示,該插座殼體25包含一第一長邊壁251、一第二長邊壁252、一第一短邊壁253與一第二短邊壁254,其中,該第一長邊壁251能作為該插座殼體25的左側壁,其兩側分別連接該第一短邊壁253與第二短邊壁254,該第二長邊壁252能作為該插座殼體25的右側壁,其兩側分別連接該第一短邊壁253與第二短邊壁254,使得該第一短邊壁253能作為該插座殼體25的後側壁,該第二短邊壁254能作為該插座殼體25的前側壁,且該第一長邊壁251、第二長邊壁252、第一短邊壁253與第二短邊壁254能共同圍繞出一殼體空間250。在該實施例中,該第二長邊壁252鄰近該插座殼體25的一端(如:頂端)位置設有二個第二鎖定件27,且各該第二鎖定件27係為貫穿孔,各該貫穿孔的構型能夠與該第一鎖定件14之鎖扣部143的構型相匹配,以至少使該鎖扣部143的尖端能夠分別伸入至對應的貫穿孔中,但不以此為限,在本創作之其它實施例中,該第二鎖定件27的數量與構型能夠根據第一鎖定件14而改變,例如,第二鎖定件27的數量只為一個或三個以上。又,在該實施例中,當該轉接連接器1之直向轉接端113伸入該殼體空間250,並與該插座連接器2相電氣連接(如:插座端子231與直向導電片1251兩者相抵接)後,該鎖扣部143的尖端能夠分別伸入至對應的貫穿孔中,使得該第一鎖定件14與第二鎖定件27相鎖扣,令該插座連接器2與轉接連接器1兩者形成穩定的鎖定狀態(如圖7A所示);之後,當使用者欲主動解鎖時,其能以手指按壓該按壓部141,使得該鎖扣部143的尖端分別脫離對應的貫穿孔,則該插座連接器2與轉接連接器1兩者能形成解鎖狀態(如圖7B所示),故使用者只需握持住該轉接連接器1的兩端(如前後端),並以手指操作(按壓)該第一鎖定件14即可輕易地完成主動解鎖,而使該轉接連接器1與插座連接器2相解鎖,同時,前述按壓過程中,由於手指的位置能處於該轉接連接器1的頂面上方空間,故不易受到鄰近元件的干擾,且該鎖扣部143還能因該按壓部141轉動的幅度較大,而確實遠離對應的第二鎖定件27,大幅提高使用上的便利性以及解鎖成功率。Furthermore, please refer to Figures 1, 5 and 6. The socket housing 25 includes a first long side wall 251, a second long side wall 252, a first short side wall 253 and a second short side wall. Side wall 254, wherein the first long side wall 251 can be used as the left side wall of the socket housing 25, and its two sides are respectively connected to the first short side wall 253 and the second short side wall 254. The second long side wall 252 can be used as the right side wall of the socket housing 25, and its two sides are respectively connected to the first short side wall 253 and the second short side wall 254, so that the first short side wall 253 can be used as the rear side wall of the socket housing 25. , the second short side wall 254 can be used as the front side wall of the socket housing 25, and the first long side wall 251, the second long side wall 252, the first short side wall 253 and the second short side wall 254 can work together. A shell space 250 is surrounded. In this embodiment, the second long side wall 252 is provided with two second locking parts 27 adjacent to one end (such as the top) of the socket housing 25, and each of the second locking parts 27 is a through hole. The configuration of each through hole can match the configuration of the locking portion 143 of the first locking member 14, so that at least the tip of the locking portion 143 can respectively extend into the corresponding through hole, but not in such a way that This is limited to this. In other embodiments of the present invention, the number and configuration of the second locking parts 27 can be changed according to the first locking parts 14. For example, the number of the second locking parts 27 is only one or more than three. . Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the straight adapter end 113 of the adapter connector 1 extends into the housing space 250 and is electrically connected to the socket connector 2 (for example: the socket terminal 231 is connected to a straight conductive terminal) After the two pieces 1251 are in contact with each other), the tips of the locking parts 143 can respectively extend into the corresponding through holes, so that the first locking part 14 and the second locking part 27 are locked, so that the socket connector 2 The two form a stable locking state with the adapter connector 1 (as shown in FIG. 7A ); then, when the user wants to actively unlock, he can press the pressing part 141 with his fingers, so that the tips of the locking part 143 are respectively When the corresponding through holes are disengaged, the socket connector 2 and the adapter connector 1 can be in an unlocked state (as shown in Figure 7B), so the user only needs to hold both ends of the adapter connector 1 ( Such as the front and rear ends), and operating (pressing) the first locking member 14 with your fingers can easily complete the active unlocking, so that the adapter connector 1 and the socket connector 2 are unlocked. At the same time, during the aforementioned pressing process, due to The position of the finger can be in the space above the top surface of the adapter connector 1, so it is not easily interfered by adjacent components, and the locking part 143 can also be farther away from the corresponding third part due to the larger rotation of the pressing part 141. The two locking parts 27 greatly improve the convenience of use and the success rate of unlocking.

另外,為了增加該轉接連接器1與插座連接器2兩者插接上的正確性,復請參閱圖1及圖6所示,該第一短邊壁253由上往下凹設有一第一凹槽256,該第二短邊壁254由上往下凹設有一第二凹槽257,在部份實施例中,該第一凹槽256與第二凹槽257的凹設深度(上下方向的長度)相同,且該第一凹槽256的寬度能小於該第二凹槽257的寬度,但不以此為限,在其它實施例中,根據產品的實際需求,該第一凹槽256與第二凹槽257兩者的凹陷深度能夠不同,或者,該第一凹槽256與第二凹槽257兩者的寬度能夠相同。又,當該轉接連接器1的直向轉接端113伸入該插座連接器2的殼體空間250,並與該插座端子組23相電氣連接後,該轉接連接器1的第一橫向轉接端111能容納至該插座連接器2的第一凹槽256中(如圖8所示),且該轉接連接器1的第二橫向轉接端112則能容納至該插座連接器2的第二凹槽257中(如圖7A所示),如此,該轉接連接器1將能透過該第一凹槽256與第二凹槽257而被準確導引至正確連接該插座連接器2的位置,並能穩定地定位至該插座連接器2中。In addition, in order to increase the accuracy of the insertion of the adapter connector 1 and the socket connector 2, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6, the first short side wall 253 is recessed with a first short side wall 253 from top to bottom. A groove 256, the second short side wall 254 is concave with a second groove 257 from top to bottom. In some embodiments, the depth of the first groove 256 and the second groove 257 (up and down) direction), and the width of the first groove 256 can be smaller than the width of the second groove 257, but is not limited to this. In other embodiments, according to the actual needs of the product, the first groove 256 can be smaller than the width of the second groove 257. The recess depths of the first groove 256 and the second groove 257 can be different, or the widths of the first groove 256 and the second groove 257 can be the same. Furthermore, when the straight adapter end 113 of the adapter connector 1 extends into the housing space 250 of the socket connector 2 and is electrically connected to the socket terminal set 23, the first end of the adapter connector 1 The transverse adapter end 111 can be accommodated in the first groove 256 of the socket connector 2 (as shown in FIG. 8 ), and the second transverse adapter end 112 of the adapter connector 1 can be accommodated in the socket connection. In the second groove 257 of the socket 2 (as shown in FIG. 7A), in this way, the adapter connector 1 will be accurately guided through the first groove 256 and the second groove 257 to correctly connect to the socket. connector 2 and can be stably positioned into the socket connector 2.

承上,復請參閱圖1及圖6所示,該第一凹槽256的寬度小於該第一短邊壁253的寬度,以形成至少一第一導引壁2531,該第二凹槽257的寬度小於該第二短邊壁254的寬度,以形成至少一第二導引壁2541,當該轉接連接器1插接至該插座連接器2後,該第一導引壁2531與第二導引壁2541能分別包覆於該轉接連接器1的對應外壁(如圖7A、圖8所示),以同樣起到導引作用,同時還能夠具有防呆效果,以確保該轉接連接器1只能以正確方式插接至該插座連接器2中。在該實施例中,係以該插座殼體25具有二個第一導引壁2531為例,且該二第一導引壁2531的寬度相同,但不以此為限,根據產品需求,該二第一導引壁2531兩者的寬度能互不相同;同理,該插座殼體25所設有之二個第二導引壁2541的寬度亦能夠相同或不相同。Continuing with the above, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 again. The width of the first groove 256 is smaller than the width of the first short side wall 253 to form at least one first guide wall 2531. The second groove 257 The width is smaller than the width of the second short side wall 254 to form at least one second guide wall 2541. When the adapter connector 1 is plugged into the socket connector 2, the first guide wall 2531 and the second guide wall 2541 are connected to the second short side wall 254. The two guide walls 2541 can be respectively covered with the corresponding outer walls of the adapter connector 1 (as shown in Figure 7A and Figure 8) to also play a guiding role and also have a foolproof effect to ensure that the adapter Connector 1 can only be plugged into socket connector 2 in the correct way. In this embodiment, the socket housing 25 has two first guide walls 2531 as an example, and the widths of the two first guide walls 2531 are the same, but this is not a limitation. According to product requirements, the The widths of the two first guide walls 2531 can be different from each other; similarly, the widths of the two second guide walls 2541 provided on the socket housing 25 can also be the same or different.

再者,復請參閱圖2與圖8所示,在該實施例中,該插頭本體11對應該第一橫向轉接端111的位置,沿著該第一橫向轉接端111之第一軸線X的延伸方向凸設有至少一握持部119,當使用者欲拔出該轉接連接器1時,其能夠以拇指與中指分別握持住該插頭本體11的前後兩端,且以食指按壓該按壓部141,以完成解鎖,又,前述操作過程中,使用者的拇指能夠貼靠住該握持部119的底面區域,此時,由於使用者往上拔出轉接連接器1的過程中,該拇指往上施力時能受到該握持部119的阻擋,故有助於使用者對該插頭本體11施力,且能避免拔出該轉接連接器1時因手滑而導致拔出失敗的情況。惟,在本創作之其它實施例中,該握持部119也能夠設置於對應該第二橫向轉接端112的位置,而不侷限於只設置於該第一橫向轉接端111,以提高該轉接連接器1設計上的彈性。Furthermore, please refer to FIGS. 2 and 8 . In this embodiment, the plug body 11 corresponds to the position of the first transverse adapter end 111 , along the first axis of the first transverse adapter end 111 . At least one holding portion 119 is protruding in the extending direction of Press the pressing part 141 to complete the unlocking. During the aforementioned operation, the user's thumb can abut the bottom area of the holding part 119. At this time, the user pulls out the adapter connector 1 upwards. During the process, the thumb can be blocked by the gripping portion 119 when exerting force upward, which helps the user to exert force on the plug body 11 and prevents the user from slipping when pulling out the adapter connector 1 . A situation that results in unplugging failure. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the holding portion 119 can also be disposed at a position corresponding to the second transverse adapter end 112, and is not limited to being provided only at the first transverse adapter end 111 to improve the performance of the invention. The adapter connector 1 is designed to be flexible.

按,以上所述,僅係本創作之較佳實施例,惟,本創作所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本創作所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本創作之保護範疇。Note that the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation. However, the scope of rights claimed by this creation is not limited thereto. According to the technical content disclosed by this creation, anyone familiar with the art can Equivalent changes that can be easily imagined should not depart from the scope of protection of this creation.

1:轉接連接器 11:插頭本體 111:第一橫向轉接端 112:第二橫向轉接端 113:直向轉接端 115:樞接塊 117:組裝槽 119:握持部 12:第一插頭組件 121:第一結合部 123:第一插頭絕緣本體 125:電路板 1251:直向導電片 1252:第一導電片 13:第二插頭組件 132:第二結合部 134:第二插頭絕緣本體 1340:插頭插接空間 1341:插頭插接口 136:插頭端子 14:第一鎖定件 141:按壓部 143:鎖扣部 145:樞接部 15:彈性元件 2:插座連接器 21:插座絕緣本體 210:插座容納空間 211:插座插接口 23:插座端子組 231:插座端子 233:插座端子座 25:插座殼體 250:殼體空間 251:第一長邊壁 252:第二長邊壁 253:第一短邊壁 2531:第一導引壁 254:第二短邊壁 2541:第二導引壁 256:第一凹槽 257:第二凹槽 27:第二鎖定件 C:連接器組 L:傳輸線 X:第一軸線 Z:第二軸線 H1, H2:水平高度 1: Transfer connector 11:Plug body 111: First horizontal transfer end 112: Second horizontal transfer end 113: Straight adapter 115: Pivot block 117:Assembly slot 119: Grip part 12:First plug assembly 121:First joint 123: First plug insulating body 125:Circuit board 1251:Direct conductive sheet 1252: First conductive sheet 13:Second plug assembly 132:Second joint part 134:Second plug insulating body 1340:Plug insertion space 1341:Plug interface 136:Plug terminal 14:First locking piece 141: Compression part 143:Lock part 145: Pivot joint 15: Elastic element 2:Socket connector 21: Socket insulating body 210: Socket accommodation space 211: Socket plug interface 23:Socket terminal set 231:Socket terminal 233:Socket terminal block 25:Socket shell 250: Shell space 251:First long side wall 252:Second longest side wall 253:First short side wall 2531:First guide wall 254:Second short side wall 2541:Second guide wall 256: first groove 257: Second groove 27:Second locking piece C:Connector group L: transmission line X: first axis Z: Second axis H1, H2: horizontal height

[圖1]係本創作之連接器組的爆炸示意圖; [圖2]係本創作之轉接連接器的側視圖; [圖3]係本創作之轉接連接器的爆炸示意圖; [圖4]係本創作之轉接連接器的前視圖; [圖5]係本創作之插座連接器的爆炸示意圖; [圖6]係本創作之插座連接器的後視立體圖; [圖7A]係本創作之連接器組處於鎖定狀態的示意圖; [圖7B]係本創作之連接器組處於解鎖狀態的示意圖;及 [圖8]係本創作之連接器組的後視示意圖。 [Figure 1] is an exploded diagram of the connector group of this creation; [Figure 2] is a side view of the adapter connector of this creation; [Figure 3] is an exploded schematic diagram of the adapter connector of this creation; [Figure 4] is the front view of the adapter connector of this creation; [Figure 5] is an exploded diagram of the socket connector of this creation; [Figure 6] is a rear perspective view of the socket connector of this creation; [Figure 7A] is a schematic diagram of the connector group of this creation in a locked state; [Figure 7B] is a schematic diagram of the connector group of this creation in an unlocked state; and [Figure 8] is a schematic rear view of the connector set of this creation.

1:轉接連接器 1: Transfer connector

111:第一橫向轉接端 111: First horizontal transfer end

112:第二橫向轉接端 112: Second horizontal transfer end

113:直向轉接端 113: Straight adapter

115:樞接塊 115: Pivot block

117:組裝槽 117:Assembly slot

125:電路板 125:Circuit board

1251:直向導電片 1251:Direct conductive sheet

1340:插頭插接空間 1340:Plug insertion space

1341:插頭插接口 1341:Plug interface

136:插頭端子 136:Plug terminal

14:第一鎖定件 14:First locking piece

141:按壓部 141: Compression part

143:鎖扣部 143:Lock part

15:彈性元件 15: Elastic element

2:插座連接器 2:Socket connector

21:插座絕緣本體 21: Socket insulating body

25:插座殼體 25:Socket shell

250:殼體空間 250: Shell space

251:第一長邊壁 251:First long side wall

2531:第一導引壁 2531:First guide wall

254:第二短邊壁 254:Second short side wall

2541:第二導引壁 2541:Second guide wall

257:第二凹槽 257: Second groove

27:第二鎖定件 27:Second locking piece

C:連接器組 C:Connector group

L:傳輸線 L: transmission line

Claims (14)

一種具易解鎖機構之轉接連接器,包括: 一插頭本體,係設有一第一橫向轉接端、一第二橫向轉接端與一直向轉接端,其中,該第一橫向轉接端與該第二橫向轉接端彼此相對設置,且其延伸方向之第一軸線會分別與該直向轉接端的延伸方向之第二軸線實質上相正交;及 一第一鎖定件,係樞設至該插頭本體的一側壁,其一端設有一按壓部,其另一端設有至少一鎖扣部,其中,該按壓部的延伸方向係背對該直向轉接端,且該按壓部於該第二軸線方向能高於該插頭本體,在該按壓部因受力而位移的情況下,其能使各該鎖扣部朝該插頭本體的該一側壁遠離或接近; 在該轉接連接器與一插座連接器相插接的情況下,該直向轉接端能與該插座連接器形成電氣連接,各該鎖扣部能與該插座連接器的第二鎖定件相互鎖定,以形成鎖定狀態,且在該按壓部被按壓而位移的情況下,各該鎖扣部能分別脫離該插座連接器的第二鎖定件,以形成解鎖狀態。 An adapter connector with an easy unlocking mechanism, including: A plug body is provided with a first transverse transfer end, a second transverse transfer end and a straight transfer end, wherein the first transverse transfer end and the second transverse transfer end are arranged opposite to each other, and The first axis of its extending direction will be substantially orthogonal to the second axis of the extending direction of the straight adapter end respectively; and A first locking member is pivotally mounted to a side wall of the plug body. One end of the first locking member is provided with a pressing portion, and the other end of the first locking member is provided with at least one locking portion. The extending direction of the pressing portion is opposite to the direction of the vertical rotation. terminal, and the pressing part can be higher than the plug body in the second axis direction. When the pressing part is displaced due to force, it can make each locking part move away from the side wall of the plug body. or close to; When the adapter connector is plugged into a socket connector, the straight adapter end can form an electrical connection with the socket connector, and each locking portion can engage with the second locking piece of the socket connector. They are locked with each other to form a locked state, and when the pressing portion is pressed and displaced, each of the locking portions can respectively disengage from the second locking piece of the socket connector to form an unlocked state. 如請求項1所述之轉接連接器,其中,該插頭本體之該一側壁凸設有二樞接塊,各該樞接塊彼此相隔一距離,該第一鎖定件相對兩側分別凸設一樞接部,各該樞接部能與相對應之各該樞接塊相樞接,使得該第一鎖定件能以各該樞接部為軸心而轉動。The adapter connector according to claim 1, wherein two pivot blocks are protruding from the side wall of the plug body, each of the pivot blocks is spaced apart from each other, and the first locking member is protruded from two opposite sides. A pivot part, each pivot part can be pivoted with the corresponding pivot block, so that the first locking part can rotate with each pivot part as an axis. 如請求項1所述之轉接連接器,還包括一彈性元件,該彈性元件係位於該插頭本體與該第一鎖定件之間,且能朝該第一鎖定件施加一作用力,該作用力能使該第一鎖定件的該鎖扣部朝該插頭本體的該一側壁的方向接近。 The adapter connector according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic element located between the plug body and the first locking part and capable of exerting an action force toward the first locking part. The force can make the locking portion of the first locking piece approach toward the side wall of the plug body. 如請求項3所述之轉接連接器,其中,該插頭本體設有一組裝槽,該組裝槽用以容納該彈性元件之一端,且該彈性元件之另一端能抵靠至該第一鎖定件之該按壓部的內側壁,以推動該按壓部朝遠離該插頭本體的方向移動,並使該鎖扣部朝接近該插頭本體的方向移動。 The adapter connector of claim 3, wherein the plug body is provided with an assembly groove for receiving one end of the elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element can abut against the first locking piece The inner wall of the pressing portion is used to push the pressing portion to move away from the plug body and to move the locking portion toward the plug body. 如請求項1所述之轉接連接器,其中,該插頭本體對應該第一橫向轉接端及/或該第二橫向轉接端的位置,沿著該第一軸線方向凸設有至少一握持部。 The adapter connector of claim 1, wherein the plug body is provided with at least one handle protruding along the first axis direction corresponding to the position of the first transverse adapter end and/or the second transverse adapter end. Hold the Ministry. 如請求項1至5任一項所述之轉接連接器,其中,該插頭本體包含:一第一插頭組件,其一端設有一第一結合部,其另一端設有一第一橫向轉接部,且該第一橫向轉接部與該第一結合部彼此相對,該第一插頭組件的再一端設有該直向轉接端;及一第二插頭組件,其一端設有該第二橫向轉接端,其另一端設有一第二結合部,且該第二結合部與該第二橫向轉接端彼此相對,該第二結合部還能與該第一結合部相互結合。 The adapter connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the plug body includes: a first plug component with a first coupling portion provided at one end and a first transverse adapter portion provided at the other end. , and the first transverse adapter part and the first coupling part are opposite to each other, the other end of the first plug component is provided with the straight adapter end; and a second plug component is provided with the second transverse adapter end at one end. The other end of the transfer end is provided with a second joint part, and the second joint part and the second transverse transfer end are opposite to each other. The second joint part can also be combined with the first joint part. 如請求項6所述之轉接連接器,其中,該第一插頭組件包含:一第一插頭絕緣本體,其一側壁樞設有該第一鎖定件,其一端設有該第一結合部,其另一端設有該第一橫向轉接端,其再一端設有該直向轉接端; 一電路板,係設置於該第一插頭絕緣本體中,其一端會外露出該直向轉接端外,且該電路板之一端上設有複數支直向導電片;該電路板之一側設有複數支第一導電片,且會外露出該第一結合部外;及 至少一條傳輸線,係經由該第一橫向轉接端而伸入至該第一插頭絕緣本體中,且能電氣連接至該電路板。 The adapter connector according to claim 6, wherein the first plug assembly includes: a first plug insulating body, with the first locking piece pivotally provided on one side wall and the first coupling portion provided at one end, The other end is provided with the first transverse transfer end, and the other end is provided with the straight transfer end; A circuit board is disposed in the first plug insulating body, one end of which is exposed outside the straight adapter end, and a plurality of straight conductive strips are provided on one end of the circuit board; one side of the circuit board A plurality of first conductive sheets are provided and will be exposed outside the first joint part; and At least one transmission line extends into the first plug insulating body through the first transverse transfer end and can be electrically connected to the circuit board. 如請求項7所述之轉接連接器,其中,該第二插頭組件包含: 一第二插頭絕緣本體,其一端設有該第二橫向轉接端,其另一端設有該第二結合部,其中,該第二插頭絕緣本體對應該第二橫向轉接端的位置還設有一插頭插接口,其內則設有一插頭插接空間,且該插頭插接空間能與該插頭插接口相連通;及 複數支插頭端子,係固定至該第二插頭絕緣本體中,其一端能外露出該插頭插接空間,其另一端能外露出該第二結合部外,且在該第二插頭組件與該第一插頭組件相結合的情況下,各該插頭端子之另一端能分別電氣連接至對應的各該第一導電片上。 The adapter connector of claim 7, wherein the second plug component includes: A second plug insulating body has the second transverse transfer end at one end and the second coupling portion at the other end, wherein the second plug insulative body is also provided with a position corresponding to the second transverse transfer end. A plug insertion interface is provided with a plug insertion space, and the plug insertion space can be connected with the plug insertion interface; and A plurality of plug terminals are fixed to the second plug insulating body, one end of which can be exposed to the plug insertion space, and the other end of which can be exposed to the second joint part, and between the second plug assembly and the third When a plug assembly is combined, the other end of each plug terminal can be electrically connected to the corresponding first conductive piece. 一種具易解鎖機構之連接器組,包括: 如請求項1至8任一項所述之一轉接連接器;及 一插座連接器,包含: 一插座絕緣本體,其一端設有至少一插座插接口,其內設有至少一插座容納空間,且各該插座容納空間能與對應之各該插座插接口相連通; 至少一插座端子組,係設置於該插座絕緣本體中,其包含複數支插座端子,且該等插座端子之一端能外露出該插座容納空間;及 一插座殼體,其內設有一殼體空間,以供該插座絕緣本體容納至其中,該插座殼體之一側設有至少一第二鎖定件,各該第二鎖定件能分別與該插座連接器的該第一鎖定件相鎖扣或相脫離,以使該插座連接器與該轉接連接器形成對應之鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態。 A connector set with an easy unlocking mechanism, including: An adapter connector as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; and One socket connector, containing: A socket insulating body, one end of which is provided with at least one socket insertion interface, and at least one socket accommodation space is provided inside, and each socket accommodation space can be connected with the corresponding socket insertion interface; At least one socket terminal set is provided in the socket insulating body and includes a plurality of socket terminals, and one end of the socket terminals can be exposed to the socket accommodation space; and A socket housing is provided with a housing space for the socket insulating body to be accommodated therein. At least one second locking piece is provided on one side of the socket housing, and each of the second locking pieces can be connected to the socket respectively. The first locking part of the connector is locked or disengaged, so that the socket connector and the adapter connector form a corresponding locked state or unlocked state. 如請求項9所述之連接器組,其中,該插座殼體包含: 一第一短邊壁,係設有一第一凹槽; 一第二短邊壁,係相對於該第一短邊壁,且設有一第二凹槽; 一第一長邊壁,其兩側分別連接該第一短邊壁與該第二短邊壁;及 一第二長邊壁,係相對於該第一長邊壁,且其兩側分別連接該第一短邊壁與該第二短邊壁,使得該第一短邊壁、該第二短邊壁、該第一長邊壁與該第二長邊壁能圍繞出該殼體空間; 在該插座連接器與該轉接連接器相插接的情況下,該殼體之該第一凹槽能導引與容納該轉接連接器的第一橫向轉接端,該殼體之該第二凹槽能導引與容納該轉接連接器的第二橫向轉接端。 The connector set according to claim 9, wherein the socket housing includes: A first short side wall is provided with a first groove; a second short side wall, which is opposite to the first short side wall and is provided with a second groove; A first long side wall, the two sides of which are respectively connected to the first short side wall and the second short side wall; and A second long side wall is opposite to the first long side wall, and its two sides are respectively connected to the first short side wall and the second short side wall, so that the first short side wall and the second short side wall The wall, the first long side wall and the second long side wall can surround the housing space; When the socket connector is plugged into the adapter connector, the first groove of the housing can guide and accommodate the first transverse adapter end of the adapter connector, and the first groove of the housing can guide and accommodate the first transverse adapter end of the adapter connector. The second groove can guide and accommodate the second transverse adapter end of the adapter connector. 如請求項10所述之連接器組,其中,該第一凹槽的寬度小於該第二凹槽的寬度。The connector set of claim 10, wherein the width of the first groove is smaller than the width of the second groove. 如請求項10所述之連接器組,其中,該第一凹槽的寬度小於該第一短邊壁的寬度,以形成至少一第一導引壁,該第二凹槽的寬度小於該第二短邊壁的寬度,以形成至少一第二導引壁。The connector set of claim 10, wherein the width of the first groove is smaller than the width of the first short side wall to form at least a first guide wall, and the width of the second groove is smaller than the width of the first short side wall. The width of the two short side walls is to form at least one second guide wall. 如請求項10所述之連接器組,其中,該第二鎖定件鄰近該插座殼體的一端。The connector set of claim 10, wherein the second locking member is adjacent to one end of the socket housing. 如請求項13所述之連接器組,其中,該第二鎖定件係為貫穿孔,以供該轉接連接器之該第一鎖定件的該鎖扣部伸入其中。The connector set of claim 13, wherein the second locking member is a through hole for the locking portion of the first locking member of the adapter connector to extend into.
TW112204606U 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Connector assembly with easy unlocking mechanism and adapter connector thereof TWM645717U (en)

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TW112204606U TWM645717U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Connector assembly with easy unlocking mechanism and adapter connector thereof
CN202321448435.3U CN220401020U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-06-08 Connector set with easy unlocking mechanism and adapter connector thereof

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