TW201409759A - Light emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Light emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關一種發光二極體裝置與其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a light emitting diode device and a method of fabricating the same.
一般而言,發光二極體模組包含發光晶片、底座與透鏡。透鏡覆蓋於發光晶片上,使發光晶片發出的光線較為均勻。舉例來說,發光晶片可以為藍光的發光晶片,透鏡可以具有黃色螢光粉。當藍光經過黃色螢光粉後,發光二極體模組便可發出白光的光線。此外,發光晶片設置於底座上,且發光晶片的表面具有正極接點與負極接點。底座緊鄰發光晶片旁的表面具有正極導電層與負極導電層。發光晶片的正極接點與負極接點需分別藉由傳統型式的導線連接底座的正極導電層與負極導電層。其中,傳統型式的導線常藉由打線(wire bonding)的方式固定於發光晶片與底座之間。 In general, a light emitting diode module includes a light emitting chip, a base, and a lens. The lens is covered on the light-emitting chip to make the light emitted by the light-emitting chip relatively uniform. For example, the luminescent wafer can be a blue light emitting wafer and the lens can have a yellow phosphor. When the blue light passes through the yellow phosphor, the light emitting diode module emits white light. In addition, the light emitting chip is disposed on the base, and the surface of the light emitting chip has a positive electrode contact and a negative electrode contact. The surface of the base adjacent to the light-emitting wafer has a positive conductive layer and a negative conductive layer. The positive electrode contact and the negative electrode contact of the light-emitting chip are respectively connected to the positive conductive layer and the negative conductive layer of the base by a conventional type of wire. Among them, the conventional type of wire is often fixed between the light-emitting chip and the base by wire bonding.
如此一來,發光二極體模組至少會形成四個焊接的接點,不僅導線的成本高,且因接點數量多可能產生假焊的情況,使得發光晶片可能未電性連接於底座,造成發光二極體模組的可靠度降低。 In this way, the light-emitting diode module forms at least four soldered contacts, which not only has high cost of the wires, but also may cause false soldering due to the large number of contacts, so that the light-emitting chips may not be electrically connected to the base. The reliability of the LED module is reduced.
本發明之一技術態樣為一種發光二極體裝置。 One aspect of the present invention is a light emitting diode device.
根據本發明一實施方式,一種發光二極體裝置包含導 電支架、發光二極體晶片與第一導電層。導電支架具有第一導電部、第二導電部與絕緣部。絕緣部用以間隔第一導電部與第二導電部。發光二極體晶片設置於第二導電部上,且發光二極體晶片的表面具有第一電極與第二電極。第一導電層形成於第一導電部上且位於發光二極體晶片之一側。第一導電層之第一邊緣被加工形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳,且第一導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片的第一電極。 According to an embodiment of the invention, a light emitting diode device includes a guide An electrical support, a light emitting diode chip and a first conductive layer. The conductive bracket has a first conductive portion, a second conductive portion, and an insulating portion. The insulating portion is for spacing the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion. The light emitting diode chip is disposed on the second conductive portion, and the surface of the light emitting diode chip has a first electrode and a second electrode. The first conductive layer is formed on the first conductive portion and on one side of the light emitting diode chip. The first edge of the first conductive layer is processed to form a bendable first conductive extension leg, and one end of the first conductive extension leg is coupled to the first electrode of the light emitting diode chip.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述第一導電延伸腳的厚度介於0.005至0.002英吋之間。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first conductive extension leg has a thickness of between 0.005 and 0.002 inches.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體晶片的表面是包含上表面與下表面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the surface of the light emitting diode wafer includes an upper surface and a lower surface.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述第一電極與第二電極分別位於發光二極體晶片之上表面與下表面上,且第二電極接觸第二導電部。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively located on the upper surface and the lower surface of the LED wafer, and the second electrode contacts the second conductive portion.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述第一電極與第二電極位於發光二極體晶片之上表面上,且發光二極體裝置更包含第二導電層。第二導電層形成於第二導電部上且位於發光二極體晶片之另一側。第二導電層之第二邊緣被加工形成可彎折的第二導電延伸腳,且第二導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片的第二電極。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first electrode and the second electrode are located on an upper surface of the LED body, and the LED device further includes a second conductive layer. The second conductive layer is formed on the second conductive portion and on the other side of the light emitting diode chip. The second edge of the second conductive layer is processed to form a bendable second conductive extension leg, and one end of the second conductive extension leg is coupled to the second electrode of the LED chip.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述第二導電延伸腳的厚度介於0.005至0.002英吋之間。 In an embodiment of the invention, the second conductive extension leg has a thickness of between 0.005 and 0.002 inches.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置更包含反射杯與封裝膠。反射杯容置導電支架與發光二極體晶 片。封裝膠位於反射杯中,用以覆蓋發光二極體晶片。 In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode device further includes a reflective cup and an encapsulant. Reflective cup housing conductive bracket and light-emitting diode crystal sheet. The encapsulant is located in the reflective cup to cover the LED chip.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置更包含透鏡覆蓋發光二極體晶片。 In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode device further includes a lens covering the light emitting diode chip.
本發明之一技術態樣為一種發光二極體裝置的製造方法。 One aspect of the present invention is a method of fabricating a light emitting diode device.
根據本發明一實施方式,一種發光二極體裝置的製造方法包含:(a)提供導電支架;(b)形成第一導電層於導電支架的第一導電部上;(c)銃削或切削第一導電層,使第一導電層之第一邊緣形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳;(d)設置發光二極體晶片於導電支架的第二導電部上;以及(e)連接第一導電延伸腳的一端於發光二極體晶片的第一電極。 According to an embodiment of the invention, a method of fabricating a light emitting diode device includes: (a) providing a conductive support; (b) forming a first conductive layer on the first conductive portion of the conductive support; (c) boring or cutting a first conductive layer such that a first edge of the first conductive layer forms a bendable first conductive extension leg; (d) a light emitting diode chip is disposed on the second conductive portion of the conductive support; and (e) a connection One end of a conductive extension leg is on the first electrode of the light emitting diode chip.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述步驟(c)中的銃削第一導電層係移動導電支架至緊鄰一轉動的刀具的位置,使第一導電層接觸刀具。 In an embodiment of the invention, the boring of the first conductive layer in the step (c) moves the conductive support to a position adjacent to a rotating tool such that the first conductive layer contacts the tool.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述步驟(c)中的切削第一導電層係移動刀具至緊鄰導電支架的位置,使刀具接觸第一導電層。 In an embodiment of the invention, the cutting the first conductive layer in the step (c) moves the tool to a position adjacent to the conductive support to contact the first conductive layer.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置的製造方法更包含浸泡第一導電層與刀具於一矽油中。 In an embodiment of the invention, the method for fabricating the LED device further includes immersing the first conductive layer and the tool in an oil.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述步驟(e)包含熱壓或超音波振動於第一導電延伸腳,使第一導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片之第一電極。 In an embodiment of the invention, the step (e) includes thermally pressing or ultrasonically vibrating the first conductive extension leg, and connecting one end of the first conductive extension leg to the first electrode of the LED substrate.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置的製造方法更包含:(f)形成第二導電層於導電支架的第二導電部 上;(g)銃削或切削第二導電層,使第二導電層之第二邊緣形成可彎折的第二導電延伸腳;以及(h)連接第二導電延伸腳的一端於發光二極體晶片的第二電極。 In an embodiment of the invention, the method for manufacturing the LED device further includes: (f) forming a second conductive layer on the second conductive portion of the conductive holder (g) boring or cutting the second conductive layer such that the second edge of the second conductive layer forms a bendable second conductive extension leg; and (h) connecting one end of the second conductive extension leg to the light emitting diode The second electrode of the bulk wafer.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述步驟(g)中的銃削第二導電層係移動導電支架至緊鄰一轉動的刀具的位置,使第二導電層接觸刀具。 In an embodiment of the invention, the boring of the second conductive layer in the step (g) moves the conductive support to a position immediately adjacent to a rotating tool, so that the second conductive layer contacts the tool.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述步驟(g)中的切削第二導電層係移動一刀具至緊鄰導電支架的位置,使刀具接觸第二導電層。 In an embodiment of the invention, the cutting the second conductive layer in the step (g) moves a tool to a position adjacent to the conductive holder to contact the second conductive layer.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置的製造方法更包含浸泡第二導電層與刀具於一矽油中。 In an embodiment of the invention, the method for fabricating the LED device further includes soaking the second conductive layer and the tool in an oil.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述步驟(h)包含熱壓或超音波振動於第二導電延伸腳,使第二導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片之第二電極。 In an embodiment of the invention, the step (h) comprises: hot pressing or ultrasonic vibration on the second conductive extension leg, and connecting one end of the second conductive extension leg to the second electrode of the LED chip.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置的製造方法更包含容置導電支架與發光二極體晶片於反射杯中,以及填充一封裝膠於反射杯中,使發光二極體晶片被封裝膠覆蓋。 In an embodiment of the invention, the method for manufacturing the LED device further includes: accommodating the conductive holder and the LED chip in the reflective cup, and filling an encapsulant in the reflective cup to make the LED wafer Covered by the encapsulant.
在本發明一實施方式中,上述發光二極體裝置的製造方法更包含設置透鏡於導電支架上,使發光二極體晶片被透鏡覆蓋。 In an embodiment of the invention, the method of manufacturing the light emitting diode device further includes disposing a lens on the conductive holder to cover the light emitting diode wafer with the lens.
在本發明上述實施方式中,由於發光二極體裝置之第一導電層的第一邊緣被加工形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳,且第一導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片的第一電極,因此發光二極體裝置不需設置額外傳統型式的導 線來連接第一導電層與發光二極體晶片,因此可節省導線的成本。此外,由於第一導電層與發光二極體晶片之間不具傳統型式的導線,因此發光二極體裝置可減少焊接導線的接點而降低假焊發生的機率。如此一來,發光二極體裝置的良率與可靠度得以提升。 In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first edge of the first conductive layer of the light emitting diode device is processed to form a bendable first conductive extending leg, and one end of the first conductive extending leg is connected to the light emitting diode The first electrode of the wafer, so the LED device does not need to be provided with an additional conventional type of guide The wires connect the first conductive layer and the light emitting diode wafer, thereby saving the cost of the wires. In addition, since there is no conventional type of wire between the first conductive layer and the light-emitting diode chip, the light-emitting diode device can reduce the joint of the solder wire and reduce the probability of occurrence of false soldering. As a result, the yield and reliability of the LED device are improved.
以下將以圖式揭露本發明之複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。 The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the following drawings, and the details of However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, some of the conventional structures and elements are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner in order to simplify the drawings.
第1圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置100a的剖面圖。如圖所示,發光二極體裝置100a包含導電支架110、發光二極體晶片120與第一導電層130。其中,導電支架110具有第一導電部112、第二導電部114與絕緣部116。絕緣部116位於第一導電部112與第二導電部114之間,用以間隔第一導電部112與第二導電部114,使得第一導電部112與第二導電部114不會電性連接。此外,發光二極體晶片120設置於第二導電部114上,且發光二極體晶片120的表面具有第一電極122與第二電極124。上述發光二極體晶片120的表面是包含上表面121與下表面123。第一電極122與第二電極124可以分別為正極與負極,亦可分別為負極與正極,並不以限制本發明。 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device 100a according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the LED device 100a includes a conductive support 110, a light emitting diode wafer 120, and a first conductive layer 130. The conductive bracket 110 has a first conductive portion 112 , a second conductive portion 114 , and an insulating portion 116 . The insulating portion 116 is located between the first conductive portion 112 and the second conductive portion 114 for spacing the first conductive portion 112 and the second conductive portion 114 such that the first conductive portion 112 and the second conductive portion 114 are not electrically connected. . In addition, the LED chip 120 is disposed on the second conductive portion 114, and the surface of the LED wafer 120 has a first electrode 122 and a second electrode 124. The surface of the above-described light emitting diode wafer 120 includes an upper surface 121 and a lower surface 123. The first electrode 122 and the second electrode 124 may be a positive electrode and a negative electrode, respectively, or may be a negative electrode and a positive electrode, respectively, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本實施方式中,第一電極122與第二電極124分別位於發光二極體晶片120的上表面121與下表面123上。位於下表面123之第二電極124接觸並電性連接第二導電部114。第一導電層130形成於第一導電部112上且位於發光二極體晶片120之一側。此外,第一導電層130的第一邊緣131被加工形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳132,且第一導電延伸腳132的一端133連接於發光二極體晶片120的第一電極122。 In the present embodiment, the first electrode 122 and the second electrode 124 are respectively located on the upper surface 121 and the lower surface 123 of the LED wafer 120. The second electrode 124 located on the lower surface 123 contacts and electrically connects the second conductive portion 114. The first conductive layer 130 is formed on the first conductive portion 112 and located on one side of the light emitting diode wafer 120. In addition, the first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130 is processed to form a bendable first conductive extension leg 132 , and one end 133 of the first conductive extension leg 132 is connected to the first electrode 122 of the LED chip 120 .
更具體地說,第一導電層130與第一導電延伸腳132為一體成型的金屬(例如銅)。第一導電延伸腳132可藉由銃削或切削第一導電層130的第一邊緣131來形成。在本實施方式中,第一導電延伸腳132之任一截面的厚度介於0.005至0.002英吋之間,使第一導電延伸腳132具有可彎折的特性。此外,第一導電延伸腳132的一端133可採用熱壓、超音波振動、或同步熱壓與超音波振動的打線方式使其連接於發光二極體晶片120之第一電極122。熱壓的製程溫度介於280至320℃之間,為高溫的打線方式。超音波振動、同步熱壓與超音波振動的製程溫度介於100至200℃之間,為低溫的打線方式。設計者可依實際需求選用適當的連接方式,但不以上述連接方式為限。 More specifically, the first conductive layer 130 and the first conductive extension leg 132 are a metal (for example, copper) integrally formed. The first conductive extension leg 132 can be formed by dicing or cutting the first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130. In the present embodiment, the thickness of any section of the first conductive extension leg 132 is between 0.005 and 0.002 inches, so that the first conductive extension leg 132 has a bendable characteristic. In addition, one end 133 of the first conductive extension leg 132 may be connected to the first electrode 122 of the LED wafer 120 by hot pressing, ultrasonic vibration, or simultaneous hot pressing and ultrasonic vibration. The hot pressing process temperature is between 280 and 320 ° C, which is a high temperature wire bonding method. The process temperature of ultrasonic vibration, synchronous hot pressing and ultrasonic vibration is between 100 and 200 ° C, which is a low temperature wire bonding method. The designer can select the appropriate connection method according to actual needs, but not limited to the above connection method.
在本實施方式中,發光二極體裝置100a為垂直式(vertical)的發光二極體裝置。由於發光二極體裝置100a之第一導電層130的第一邊緣131被加工形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳132,且第一導電延伸腳132的一端133連接於發光二極體晶片120的第一電極122,因此發光二極體 裝置100a不需設置額外傳統型式的導線來連接第一導電層130與發光二極體晶片120,因此可節省導線的成本。此外,由於第一導電層130與發光二極體晶片120之間不具傳統型式導線,因此發光二極體裝置100a可減少焊接導線的接點而降低假焊發生的機率。與習知發光二極體裝置相較(例如具有四個導線焊接的接點的發光二極體),此發光二極體裝置100a的良率與可靠度得以提升。 In the present embodiment, the light-emitting diode device 100a is a vertical light-emitting diode device. The first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130 of the LED device 100a is processed to form a bendable first conductive extension leg 132, and one end 133 of the first conductive extension leg 132 is connected to the LED chip 120. First electrode 122, thus light emitting diode The device 100a does not need to provide additional conventional types of wires to connect the first conductive layer 130 and the light emitting diode chip 120, thereby saving the cost of the wires. In addition, since there is no conventional type of wire between the first conductive layer 130 and the light emitting diode chip 120, the light emitting diode device 100a can reduce the joint of the soldering wire and reduce the probability of occurrence of false soldering. Compared to conventional light-emitting diode devices (e.g., light-emitting diodes having four wire-bonded contacts), the yield and reliability of the light-emitting diode device 100a is improved.
第2圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置100b的剖面圖。發光二極體裝置100b包含導電支架110、發光二極體晶片120與第一導電層130。與第1圖之實施方式不同的地方在於:第一電極122與第二電極124均位於發光二極體晶片120之上表面121上,且發光二極體裝置100b更包含第二導電層140。 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device 100b according to an embodiment of the present invention. The light emitting diode device 100b includes a conductive support 110, a light emitting diode wafer 120, and a first conductive layer 130. The difference from the embodiment of FIG. 1 is that the first electrode 122 and the second electrode 124 are both located on the upper surface 121 of the LED array 120, and the LED device 100b further includes the second conductive layer 140.
在本實施方式中,第二導電層140形成於第二導電部114上且位於發光二極體晶片120之另一側。第二導電層140之第二邊緣141被加工形成可彎折的第二導電延伸腳142,且第二導電延伸腳142的一端143連接於發光二極體晶片120的第二電極124。第二導電層140與第二導電延伸腳142為一體成型的金屬(例如銅),且第二導電延伸腳142可藉由銃削或切削第二導電層140的第二邊緣141來形成。第二導電延伸腳142之任一截面的厚度介於0.005至0.002英吋之間,使第二導電延伸腳142具有可彎折的特性。此外,由於第二導電延伸腳142的一端143與發光二極體晶片120之第二電極124的連接方式與前述實施方式第一導電延伸腳132的一端133與發光二極體晶片120 之第一電極122的連接方式雷同,故不重複贅述。 In the embodiment, the second conductive layer 140 is formed on the second conductive portion 114 and located on the other side of the LED wafer 120. The second edge 141 of the second conductive layer 140 is processed to form a bendable second conductive extension leg 142, and one end 143 of the second conductive extension leg 142 is coupled to the second electrode 124 of the LED array 120. The second conductive layer 140 and the second conductive extension leg 142 are integrally formed metal (for example, copper), and the second conductive extension leg 142 can be formed by dicing or cutting the second edge 141 of the second conductive layer 140. The thickness of any section of the second conductive extension leg 142 is between 0.005 and 0.002 inches, such that the second conductive extension leg 142 has a bendable characteristic. In addition, the one end 143 of the second conductive extension leg 142 is connected to the second electrode 124 of the LED chip 120 and the end 133 of the first conductive extension leg 132 of the foregoing embodiment and the LED chip 120. The first electrode 122 is connected in the same manner, and therefore will not be described again.
為求簡潔,已經在上述實施方式中敘述過的元件連接關係將不再重複贅述。在以下敘述中,僅說明發光二極體裝置100b還可包含的其他元件,合先敘明。 For the sake of brevity, the component connection relationships that have been described in the above embodiments will not be repeated. In the following description, only other elements that can be included in the light-emitting diode device 100b will be described.
第3圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置100c的剖面圖。發光二極體裝置100c包含導電支架110、發光二極體晶片120、第一導電層130與第二導電層140。與第2圖之實施方式不同的地方在於:發光二極體裝置100c還可包含反射杯150與封裝膠160。反射杯150容置導電支架110與發光二極體晶片120,且具有開口151。封裝膠160位於反射杯150中,並覆蓋發光二極體晶片120。當發光二極體晶片120發光時,光線可穿過封裝膠160並由反射杯150之開口151發出。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device 100c according to an embodiment of the present invention. The light emitting diode device 100c includes a conductive support 110, a light emitting diode wafer 120, a first conductive layer 130 and a second conductive layer 140. The difference from the embodiment of FIG. 2 is that the LED device 100c may further include a reflective cup 150 and an encapsulant 160. The reflective cup 150 houses the conductive support 110 and the LED wafer 120 and has an opening 151. The encapsulant 160 is located in the reflective cup 150 and covers the LED wafer 120. When the LED chip 120 emits light, light can pass through the encapsulant 160 and be emitted by the opening 151 of the reflective cup 150.
在本實施方式中,發光二極體裝置100c為塑膠晶粒承載封裝(Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier;PLCC)的發光二極體裝置。封裝膠160可以包含螢光粉。發光二極體晶片120發出的光線可激發封裝膠160中的螢光粉,而使發光二極體裝置100c產生與發光二極體晶片120不同顏色的光線。舉例來說,當發光二極體晶片120為藍光發光二極體晶片且封裝膠160包含黃色螢光粉時,發光二極體裝置100c可發出白色的光線。在製作發光二極體裝置100c時,可先將導電支架110與發光二極體晶片120容置於反射杯150中。之後填充封裝膠160於反射杯150中,使發光二極體晶片120被封裝膠160覆蓋。 In the present embodiment, the light emitting diode device 100c is a light emitting diode device of a plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC). The encapsulant 160 may contain phosphor powder. The light emitted by the LED chip 120 can excite the phosphor in the encapsulant 160, and the LED device 100c generates light of a different color from the LED chip 120. For example, when the light emitting diode chip 120 is a blue light emitting diode chip and the encapsulant 160 contains yellow phosphor powder, the light emitting diode device 100c can emit white light. When the light emitting diode device 100c is fabricated, the conductive holder 110 and the light emitting diode chip 120 may be first placed in the reflective cup 150. The encapsulant 160 is then filled in the reflective cup 150 such that the LED wafer 120 is covered by the encapsulant 160.
第4圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置 100d的剖面圖。發光二極體裝置100d包含導電支架110、發光二極體晶片120、第一導電層130與第二導電層140。與第2圖之實施方式不同的地方在於:發光二極體裝置100d更包含透鏡170覆蓋發光二極體晶片120。當發光二極體晶片120發光時,光線可穿過透鏡170而發出。在本實施方式中,發光二極體裝置100d為發射體(Emitter)的發光二極體裝置。在製作發光二極體裝置100d時,可將透鏡170設置於導電支架110上,使發光二極體晶片120可被透鏡170覆蓋。 4 is a diagram of a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the invention 100d section view. The light emitting diode device 100d includes a conductive support 110, a light emitting diode wafer 120, a first conductive layer 130 and a second conductive layer 140. The difference from the embodiment of FIG. 2 is that the light-emitting diode device 100d further includes a lens 170 covering the light-emitting diode wafer 120. When the light emitting diode chip 120 emits light, light can be emitted through the lens 170. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting diode device 100d is a light-emitting diode device of an emitter. When the light emitting diode device 100d is fabricated, the lens 170 can be disposed on the conductive support 110 such that the light emitting diode chip 120 can be covered by the lens 170.
第5圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置之製造方法的流程圖。發光二極體裝置的製造方法包含下列步驟:首先在步驟S1中,提供導電支架。接著在步驟S2中,形成第一導電層於導電支架的第一導電部上。之後在步驟S3中,銃削或切削第一導電層,使第一導電層之第一邊緣形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳。接著在步驟S4中,設置發光二極體晶片於導電支架的第二導電部上。最後在步驟S5中,連接第一導電延伸腳的一端於發光二極體晶片的第一電極。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The manufacturing method of the light emitting diode device comprises the following steps: First, in step S1, a conductive support is provided. Next, in step S2, a first conductive layer is formed on the first conductive portion of the conductive holder. Then in step S3, the first conductive layer is diced or cut such that the first edge of the first conductive layer forms a bendable first conductive extension leg. Next, in step S4, a light emitting diode chip is disposed on the second conductive portion of the conductive holder. Finally, in step S5, one end of the first conductive extension leg is connected to the first electrode of the light emitting diode chip.
經由步驟S1至步驟S5可製作第1圖之發光二極體裝置100a。然而,當製作第2圖之發光二極體裝置100b時,還需包含下列步驟:形成第二導電層於導電支架的第二導電部上;銃削或切削第二導電層,使第二導電層之第二邊緣形成可彎折的第二導電延伸腳;以及連接第二導電延伸腳的一端於發光二極體晶片的第二電極。 The light-emitting diode device 100a of Fig. 1 can be produced through steps S1 to S5. However, when the light emitting diode device 100b of FIG. 2 is fabricated, the following steps are further included: forming a second conductive layer on the second conductive portion of the conductive support; boring or cutting the second conductive layer to make the second conductive a second edge of the layer forming a bendable second conductive extension leg; and a second electrode connecting the end of the second conductive extension leg to the light emitting diode chip.
在以下敘述中,將詳細說明發光二極體裝置之第一導 電延伸腳與第二導電延伸腳的形成方式。然而,第一導電延伸腳與第二導電延伸腳的形成方式相同,因此主要以第一導電延伸腳來作說明,合先敘明。 In the following description, the first guide of the light-emitting diode device will be described in detail. The manner in which the electrical extension leg and the second conductive extension leg are formed. However, the first conductive extension leg is formed in the same manner as the second conductive extension leg, and therefore is mainly described by the first conductive extension leg, which will be described first.
第6圖繪示導電支架110往刀具180移動時的示意圖。第7圖繪示第6圖之刀具180銃削第一導電層130時的示意圖。同時參閱第6圖與第7圖,第一導電層130之第一邊緣131係以銃削的方式形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳132。銃削第一導電層130意指移動導電支架110至緊鄰一轉動的刀具180的位置,使第一導電層130接觸刀具180。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the conductive support 110 moving toward the cutter 180. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the cutter 180 of FIG. 6 dicing the first conductive layer 130. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130 is formed by boring to form a bendable first conductive extension leg 132. The boring of the first conductive layer 130 means moving the conductive support 110 to a position adjacent to a rotating tool 180 such that the first conductive layer 130 contacts the tool 180.
在本實施方式中,刀具180於固定位置以方向D1轉動,導電支架110可藉由移動的承載台(未繪示於圖)以方向D2往刀具180移動。當位於導電支架110之第一導電部112上的第一導電層130接觸刀具180時,刀具180銃削第一導電層130,使第一導電層130之第一邊緣131形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳132。 In the present embodiment, the cutter 180 is rotated in the direction D1 at a fixed position, and the conductive bracket 110 can be moved toward the cutter 180 in the direction D2 by a moving carrier (not shown). When the first conductive layer 130 on the first conductive portion 112 of the conductive support 110 contacts the tool 180, the cutter 180 boring the first conductive layer 130 such that the first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130 forms a bendable portion A conductive extension leg 132.
第8圖繪示第7圖之第二導電部114設置發光二極體晶片120後的示意圖。當第一導電層130的第一導電延伸腳132形成後,發光二極體晶片120可設置於導電支架110之第二導電部114上。接著便可藉由熱壓、超音波振動、或同步熱壓與超音波振動的打線方式將第一導電延伸腳132的一端133連接於發光二極體晶片120之第一電極122,便可得到第1圖繪示的發光二極體裝置100a。 FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the second conductive portion 114 of FIG. 7 after the light emitting diode wafer 120 is disposed. After the first conductive extension leg 132 of the first conductive layer 130 is formed, the LED wafer 120 may be disposed on the second conductive portion 114 of the conductive bracket 110. Then, one end 133 of the first conductive extension leg 132 can be connected to the first electrode 122 of the LED array 120 by hot pressing, ultrasonic vibration, or synchronous hot pressing and ultrasonic vibration. The light emitting diode device 100a is shown in Fig. 1.
第9圖繪示第6圖之刀具180銃削第一導電層130與第二導電層140後的示意圖。第10圖繪示第9圖之第二導 電部114設置發光二極體晶片120後的示意圖。同時參閱第9圖與第10圖,當第一導電層130的第一導電延伸腳132與第二導電層140的第二導電延伸腳142形成後,發光二極體晶片120可設置於導電支架110之第二導電部114上。接著便可藉由熱壓、超音波振動、或同步熱壓與超音波振動的打線方式將第一導電延伸腳132的一端133與第二導電延伸腳142的一端143分別連接於發光二極體晶片120之第一電極122與第二電極124,便可得到第2圖繪示的發光二極體裝置100b。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the tool 180 of FIG. 6 after the first conductive layer 130 and the second conductive layer 140 are diced. Figure 10 shows the second guide of Figure 9. The electric portion 114 is provided with a schematic view after the LED chip 120 is disposed. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , after the first conductive extension leg 132 of the first conductive layer 130 and the second conductive extension leg 142 of the second conductive layer 140 are formed, the LED chip 120 can be disposed on the conductive bracket. On the second conductive portion 114 of 110. Then, one end 133 of the first conductive extending leg 132 and one end 143 of the second conductive extending leg 142 are respectively connected to the light emitting diode by hot pressing, ultrasonic vibration, or synchronous hot pressing and ultrasonic vibration. The first electrode 122 and the second electrode 124 of the wafer 120 can obtain the light-emitting diode device 100b shown in FIG.
第11圖繪示刀具180於矽油192中銃削第一導電層130時的示意圖。油槽190容置矽油192,第一導電層130與刀具180浸泡於矽油192中。刀具180於矽油192中以方向D1轉動,導電支架110於矽油192中藉由移動的承載台(未繪示於圖)以方向D2往刀具180移動。 FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the cutter 180 boring the first conductive layer 130 in the squeegee 192. The oil groove 190 houses the oil 192, and the first conductive layer 130 and the cutter 180 are immersed in the oil 192. The tool 180 is rotated in the direction of D1 in the oil 192, and the conductive holder 110 is moved in the oil 192 by the moving stage (not shown) to the tool 180 in the direction D2.
當位於導電支架110之第一導電部112上的第一導電層130接觸刀具180時,刀具180銃削第一導電層130。矽油192的冷卻性良好,不僅可避免刀具180銃削第一導電層130時產生過高的溫度,並可使銃削第一導電層130產生的碎屑迅速沉澱。 When the first conductive layer 130 on the first conductive portion 112 of the conductive support 110 contacts the tool 180, the cutter 180 boring the first conductive layer 130. The cooling performance of the eucalyptus oil 192 is good, and not only the excessive temperature generated when the cutter 180 boring the first conductive layer 130 is prevented, but also the debris generated by the boring of the first conductive layer 130 can be quickly precipitated.
第12圖繪示刀具200往第一導電層130移動時的示意圖。第13圖繪示第12圖之刀具200切削第一導電層130時的示意圖。同時參閱第12圖與第13圖,第一導電層130之第一邊緣131係以切削的方式形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳132。切削第一導電層130意指移動刀具200至緊鄰導電支架110的位置,使刀具200接觸第一導電層130。 FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the movement of the tool 200 toward the first conductive layer 130. FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the cutting of the first conductive layer 130 by the cutter 200 of FIG. Referring also to FIGS. 12 and 13, the first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130 is formed to form a bendable first conductive extension leg 132 in a cutting manner. Cutting the first conductive layer 130 means moving the tool 200 to a position in close proximity to the conductive holder 110 such that the tool 200 contacts the first conductive layer 130.
在本實施方式中,刀具200以方向D3移動,導電支架110不動。當刀具200接觸位於導電支架110之第一導電部112上的第一導電層130時,刀具200切削第一導電層130,使第一導電層130之第一邊緣131形成可彎折的第一導電延伸腳132。 In the present embodiment, the cutter 200 moves in the direction D3, and the conductive holder 110 does not move. When the tool 200 contacts the first conductive layer 130 on the first conductive portion 112 of the conductive support 110, the cutter 200 cuts the first conductive layer 130 such that the first edge 131 of the first conductive layer 130 forms a bendable first Conductive extension legs 132.
由於第二導電延伸腳的形成方式與第一導電延伸腳相同,因此可參考前述第一導電延伸腳的形成方式。當製作第2圖之發光二極體裝置100b時,需先形成第二導電層於導電支架的第二導電部上。接著,銃削或切削第二導電層,使第二導電層之第二邊緣形成可彎折的第二導電延伸腳。之後,連接第二導電延伸腳的一端於發光二極體晶片的第二電極。其中,銃削第二導電層係移動導電支架至緊鄰一轉動的刀具的位置,使第二導電層接觸刀具。切削第二導電層係移動一刀具至緊鄰導電支架的位置,使刀具接觸第二導電層。此外,亦可浸泡第二導電層與刀具於一矽油中來進行銃削或切削的程序。當連接第二導電延伸腳的一端於發光二極體晶片的第二電極時,可藉由熱壓或超音波振動於第二導電延伸腳,使第二導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片之第二電極。 Since the second conductive extension leg is formed in the same manner as the first conductive extension leg, reference may be made to the manner in which the first conductive extension leg is formed. When the light-emitting diode device 100b of FIG. 2 is fabricated, a second conductive layer is first formed on the second conductive portion of the conductive holder. Next, the second conductive layer is diced or cut such that the second edge of the second conductive layer forms a bendable second conductive extension leg. Thereafter, one end of the second conductive extension leg is connected to the second electrode of the light emitting diode chip. Wherein the boring of the second conductive layer moves the conductive support to a position adjacent to a rotating tool such that the second conductive layer contacts the tool. Cutting the second conductive layer moves a tool to a position adjacent to the conductive support such that the tool contacts the second conductive layer. In addition, the second conductive layer and the tool can be immersed in an oil for boring or cutting. When one end of the second conductive extension leg is connected to the second electrode of the LED body, the second conductive extension leg can be connected to the LED by thermal compression or ultrasonic vibration. The second electrode of the bulk wafer.
本發明上述實施方式與先前技術相較,由於發光二極體裝置之導電層的邊緣被加工形成可彎折的導電延伸腳,且導電延伸腳的一端連接於發光二極體晶片的電極,因此發光二極體裝置不需設置額外傳統型式的導線來連接導電層與發光二極體晶片,因此可節省導線的成本。此外,與習知具有四個導線焊接接點的發光二極體裝置相較,由於 此發光二極體裝置的導電層與發光二極體晶片之間不具傳統型式的導線,而是藉由導電層的導電延伸腳來連接發光二極體晶片,因此發光二極體裝置可減少焊接導線的接點而降低假焊發生的機率。如此一來,發光二極體裝置的良率與可靠度得以提升。 The above embodiment of the present invention is compared with the prior art in that the edge of the conductive layer of the light-emitting diode device is processed to form a bendable conductive extension leg, and one end of the conductive extension leg is connected to the electrode of the light-emitting diode wafer, The LED device does not require an additional conventional type of wire to connect the conductive layer to the LED chip, thereby saving the cost of the wire. In addition, compared with conventional light-emitting diode devices having four wire solder joints, The conductive layer of the light-emitting diode device and the light-emitting diode wafer do not have a conventional type of wire, but the conductive extension leg of the conductive layer is used to connect the light-emitting diode chip, so that the light-emitting diode device can reduce soldering The junction of the wires reduces the chance of false soldering. As a result, the yield and reliability of the LED device are improved.
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
100a‧‧‧發光二極體裝置 100a‧‧‧Lighting diode device
100b‧‧‧發光二極體裝置 100b‧‧‧Lighting diode device
100c‧‧‧發光二極體裝置 100c‧‧‧Lighting diode device
100d‧‧‧發光二極體裝置 100d‧‧‧Lighting diode device
110‧‧‧導電支架 110‧‧‧conductive bracket
112‧‧‧第一導電部 112‧‧‧First Conductive Department
114‧‧‧第二導電部 114‧‧‧Second Conductive Department
116‧‧‧絕緣部 116‧‧‧Insulation
120‧‧‧發光二極體晶片 120‧‧‧Light Emitter Wafer
121‧‧‧上表面 121‧‧‧ upper surface
122‧‧‧第一電極 122‧‧‧First electrode
123‧‧‧下表面 123‧‧‧ lower surface
124‧‧‧第二電極 124‧‧‧second electrode
130‧‧‧第一導電層 130‧‧‧First conductive layer
131‧‧‧第一邊緣 131‧‧‧First edge
132‧‧‧第一導電延伸腳 132‧‧‧First conductive extension foot
133‧‧‧一端 133‧‧‧ one end
140‧‧‧第二導電層 140‧‧‧Second conductive layer
141‧‧‧第二邊緣 141‧‧‧ second edge
142‧‧‧第二導電延伸腳 142‧‧‧Second conductive extension foot
143‧‧‧一端 143‧‧‧ one end
150‧‧‧反射杯 150‧‧‧Reflection Cup
151‧‧‧開口 151‧‧‧ openings
160‧‧‧封裝膠 160‧‧‧Package
170‧‧‧透鏡 170‧‧‧ lens
180‧‧‧刀具 180‧‧‧Tools
190‧‧‧油槽 190‧‧‧ oil tank
192‧‧‧矽油 192‧‧‧矽 oil
200‧‧‧刀具 200‧‧‧Tools
D1‧‧‧方向 D1‧‧ Direction
D2‧‧‧方向 D2‧‧ Direction
D3‧‧‧方向 D3‧‧ Direction
S1‧‧‧步驟 S1‧‧‧ steps
S2‧‧‧步驟 S2‧‧‧ steps
S3‧‧‧步驟 S3‧‧‧ steps
S4‧‧‧步驟 S4‧‧‧ steps
S5‧‧‧步驟 S5‧‧ steps
第1圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置的剖面圖。 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置的剖面圖。 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置的剖面圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置的剖面圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖繪示根據本發明一實施方式之發光二極體裝置之製造方法的流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a light emitting diode device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖繪示導電支架往刀具移動時的示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the conductive support moving toward the tool.
第7圖繪示第6圖之刀具銃削第一導電層時的示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the tool of Figure 6 when the first conductive layer is diced.
第8圖繪示第7圖之第二導電部設置發光二極體晶片後的示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the second conductive portion of FIG. 7 after the light emitting diode wafer is disposed.
第9圖繪示第6圖之刀具銃削第一導電層與第二導電層後的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the tool of FIG. 6 after the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are diced.
第10圖繪示第9圖之第二導電部設置發光二極體晶片後的示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the second conductive portion of FIG. 9 after the light emitting diode chip is disposed.
第11圖繪示刀具於矽油中銃削第一導電層時的示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the cutter boring the first conductive layer in the eucalyptus oil.
第12圖繪示刀具往第一導電層移動時的示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the movement of the tool toward the first conductive layer.
第13圖繪示第12圖之刀具切削第一導電層時的示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the cutting of the first conductive layer by the tool of Figure 12.
100a‧‧‧發光二極體裝置 100a‧‧‧Lighting diode device
110‧‧‧導電支架 110‧‧‧conductive bracket
112‧‧‧第一導電部 112‧‧‧First Conductive Department
114‧‧‧第二導電部 114‧‧‧Second Conductive Department
116‧‧‧絕緣部 116‧‧‧Insulation
120‧‧‧發光二極體晶片 120‧‧‧Light Emitter Wafer
121‧‧‧上表面 121‧‧‧ upper surface
122‧‧‧第一電極 122‧‧‧First electrode
123‧‧‧下表面 123‧‧‧ lower surface
124‧‧‧第二電極 124‧‧‧second electrode
130‧‧‧第一導電層 130‧‧‧First conductive layer
131‧‧‧第一邊緣 131‧‧‧First edge
132‧‧‧第一導電延伸腳 132‧‧‧First conductive extension foot
133‧‧‧一端 133‧‧‧ one end
Claims (22)
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TW101131785A TW201409759A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Light emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof |
CN201210337038.9A CN103682065A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-09-12 | Light emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof |
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TW101131785A TW201409759A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Light emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof |
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DE102009051129A1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-06-01 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelectronic component and method for producing an optoelectronic component |
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