TW201346108A - Method for forming a core material of an incombustible adiabatic panel and method for forming an incombustible adiabatic panel - Google Patents

Method for forming a core material of an incombustible adiabatic panel and method for forming an incombustible adiabatic panel Download PDF

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TW201346108A
TW201346108A TW101130197A TW101130197A TW201346108A TW 201346108 A TW201346108 A TW 201346108A TW 101130197 A TW101130197 A TW 101130197A TW 101130197 A TW101130197 A TW 101130197A TW 201346108 A TW201346108 A TW 201346108A
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core material
core
combustible heat
core block
blocks
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TW101130197A
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Chinese (zh)
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Shuichi Nagaue
Hironobu Ueno
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Meisei Corp
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/18Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is intended to make handling of a core material, that is constituted by arranging a plurality of core material blocks whose fibers extend along a thickness direction, easy, and make an operation of sticking metal plates to two surfaces of the core material easy. A first core material block layer 21 is formed by arranging a plurality of core material blocks 10 side by side, wherein the core material blocks 10 whose fibers 1a extend along the thickness direction are made by cutting a rock wool web 1 and an adhesive 25 is coated thereon. A second core material block layer 22 is formed by laminating the core material blocks 10 whose fibers 1a extend along the thickness direction in a pattern of hound's tooth or parallel cross on the first core material block layer 21. A core material 20 is obtained by pressing the laminated core material block layers 21, 22 in the thickness direction.

Description

不燃斷熱板之芯材成形方法及不燃斷熱板之製造方法 Core material forming method of non-combustible heat-dissipating plate and manufacturing method of non-combustible heat-breaking plate

本發明係關於不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法及不燃隔熱板之製造方法。 The present invention relates to a core material forming method for a non-combustible heat insulating panel and a method for manufacturing the non-combustible heat insulating sheet.

該不燃隔熱板係以防止火災時之延燒等為目的而設置者,例如,其可作為將倉庫或工廠等之較廣建築物內區隔成一定以下之面積的複數個空間的間隔板而設置、或者亦可作為建築物之外壁板而設置。此種不燃隔熱板係根據建築基準法規定為須通過既定規格之防火材料性能試驗,作為此結構一般為於2片之鋼板間夾入石棉等的隔熱材料作為芯材而構成之三明治式結構(參照日本特開2009-7874號公報等)。 The non-combustible heat-insulating panel is provided for the purpose of preventing the fire during the fire, and the like. For example, the non-combustible heat-insulating panel can be used as a partitioning plate for a plurality of spaces in a wider building such as a warehouse or a factory. It can be set up or can be set as a wall outside the building. The non-combustible heat insulation board is a fireproof material performance test which is required to pass a predetermined specification according to the Building Standards Law. As such a structure, a sandwich type of a heat insulating material such as asbestos is sandwiched between two steel sheets. Structure (refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-7874, etc.).

作為該芯材之隔熱材料所使用的石棉,係將石灰等混合於在製鐵製程中獲得之玻璃狀的鐵爐爐渣中且以高溫熔融而產生之無機系的人造礦物纖維,並將熔融狀態的東西吹成絲狀使其固化所得。此石棉通常係以長度方向為纖維之延伸方向的帶狀者作為原材料(以下稱為原料板條),且於在長度方向上進行切斷之狀態下將此原料板條切斷為既定長度的長方形之板狀而作為芯材。 The asbestos used as the heat insulating material of the core material is an inorganic artificial mineral fiber which is mixed with lime or the like in a glassy iron furnace slag obtained in a steel making process and melted at a high temperature, and is melted. The state of the thing is blown into a filament to solidify it. The asbestos is usually a material having a length in the direction in which the fibers extend, as a raw material (hereinafter referred to as a raw material strip), and the raw material strip is cut into a predetermined length in a state of being cut in the longitudinal direction. It is a rectangular plate and serves as a core material.

於依上述方法獲得之芯材兩側的表面使鋼板黏著,可獲得不燃隔熱板,但此板有以下的問題:芯材之纖維的連結弱的厚度方向之強度遠比長度方向低,進而造成芯材朝厚度方向延伸等之板本身的剛性變低。 The surface on both sides of the core material obtained by the above method adheres the steel plate to obtain a non-combustible heat insulation board, but the board has the following problem: the strength of the weakly connected thickness direction of the fibers of the core material is much lower than the length direction, and further The rigidity of the board itself which causes the core material to extend in the thickness direction or the like becomes low.

為此,於與纖維之延伸方向正交的方向將該原料板 條切斷而切斷為複數之芯材塊體,且使這些芯材塊體橫轉90度而於纖維之延伸方向順沿厚度方向之狀態下使這些芯材塊體並行排列,並將鋼板固定附著於此並列狀態之複數芯材的兩面,可獲得芯材之纖維延伸方向順沿厚度方向的不燃隔熱板。然而,於此種不燃隔熱板之製造過程中,複數個芯材塊體容易發生分離而散開,所以較難操作,使得固定附著鋼板之作業變得困難,從而有在生產線上實現自動化也需花費較多之設備費的問題。另外,還有不容易獲得各種長度之不燃隔熱板的問題。 To this end, the raw material sheet is oriented in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the fibers extend. The strips are cut and cut into a plurality of core material blocks, and the core material blocks are transversely rotated by 90 degrees, and the core material blocks are arranged in parallel in the direction in which the fibers extend in the thickness direction, and the steel sheets are arranged in parallel. The two sides of the plurality of core materials attached to the side-by-side state are fixed, and a non-combustible heat insulating plate in which the fiber extending direction of the core material is along the thickness direction can be obtained. However, in the manufacturing process of such a non-combustible heat insulation panel, a plurality of core material blocks are easily separated and scattered, so that it is difficult to operate, making it difficult to fix the steel plate, and thus it is necessary to realize automation on the production line. The problem of spending more equipment costs. In addition, there is a problem that it is not easy to obtain non-combustible heat insulation panels of various lengths.

本發明係鑒於上述情況而完成發明者,其主要課題在於,提供一種可使排列複數個芯材塊體且纖維之延伸方向順沿厚度方向的芯材不會散開而確實地成形,結果可使操作變得容易且能容易地移送至下一金屬板固定附著製程之不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法、及可容易地獲得任意長度之不燃隔熱板之不燃隔熱板之製造方法。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a core material in which a plurality of core material blocks can be arranged and the direction in which the fibers extend in the thickness direction is not dispersed, and can be reliably formed. A core material forming method which is easy to handle and can be easily transferred to a non-combustible heat insulating sheet of a next metal plate fixing and attaching process, and a manufacturing method of a non-combustible heat insulating board which can easily obtain a non-combustible heat insulating sheet of an arbitrary length.

本發明之不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法,係配設於2片金屬板之間而構成不燃隔熱板之芯材的成形方法,其特徵為具有以下製程:原料板條切斷製程,係沿與纖維之延伸方向正交的切斷線將纖維沿順沿一面的方向而延伸之隔熱材料之原料板條切斷,獲得複數個芯材塊體;第1芯材塊體層形成製程,係於矩形之模框內以成為該纖維之延伸方向順沿厚度方向的狀態之方式使既定數量的該芯材塊體並行排列,並形成於芯材塊體之上面塗布有接著劑之第1芯材塊體層;第2芯材塊體層形成製程,係 於該第1芯材塊體層之上面,使複數個該芯材塊體呈芯材塊體間之境界不一致的交錯狀或者井欄狀進行積層且並行排列而形成第2芯材塊體層;及加壓製程,係於厚度方向對該第1芯材塊體層及該第2芯材塊體層進行加壓,將兩者接著接合而獲得板狀之芯材。 The core material forming method of the non-combustible heat insulation panel of the present invention is a method for forming a core material of a non-combustible heat insulation panel which is disposed between two metal sheets, and is characterized by the following process: a raw material strip cutting process, Cutting the fiber along the cutting line orthogonal to the extending direction of the fiber, and cutting the fiber along the raw material slat extending along one surface to obtain a plurality of core blocks; the first core block forming process a predetermined number of the core block bodies are arranged in parallel so as to be in a state in which the fibers extend in a direction along the thickness direction, and are formed on the core block body and coated with an adhesive agent. 1 core block layer; 2nd core block layer forming process, system a plurality of the core material blocks are stacked on the upper surface of the first core material block layer in a staggered manner or in a well-arranged manner in which the boundary between the core material blocks is not uniform, and the second core block layer is formed in parallel; and In the pressing step, the first core block layer and the second core block layer are pressed in the thickness direction, and the two are joined together to obtain a plate-shaped core material.

根據本發明之不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法,藉由將第2芯材塊體層積層於第1芯材塊體層,且於厚度方向對這些芯材塊體層進行加壓予以接著接合而形成之芯材,係將被積層之芯材塊體彼此接著接合而成形為板狀,每個芯材塊體不會分離散開,從而可確實地成形為板狀。因此,操作變得容易且能容易地運送至下一金屬板固定附著製程。 According to the core material forming method of the non-combustible heat insulating panel of the present invention, the second core material block is laminated on the first core material bulk layer, and the core material bulk layers are pressed in the thickness direction and then joined. The core material is formed into a plate shape by bonding the laminated core material blocks to each other, and each of the core material blocks is not separated and scattered, so that it can be reliably formed into a plate shape. Therefore, the operation becomes easy and can be easily transported to the next metal plate fixing process.

其次,本發明之不燃隔熱板之製造方法,其特徵為:將以該芯材成形方法所獲得之複數個該芯材,依序投入生產線且使端面彼此抵接,然後於該生產線上將金屬板固定附著於該芯材之表背面而獲得板素材,然後於該生產線之下游側切斷該板素材而獲得所需長度的不燃隔熱板。 Next, the method for manufacturing a non-combustible heat insulating panel according to the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of the core materials obtained by the core material forming method are sequentially put into a production line and the end faces abut each other, and then the production line will be The metal plate is fixedly attached to the front and back surfaces of the core material to obtain a plate material, and then the plate material is cut off on the downstream side of the production line to obtain a non-combustible heat insulation plate of a desired length.

根據本發明之不燃隔熱板之製造方法,可任意長度且容易地製造將纖維之延伸方向順沿厚度方向的芯材配設於金屬板間而得之不燃隔熱板。 According to the method for producing a non-combustible heat insulating panel of the present invention, the non-combustible heat insulating sheet obtained by disposing the core material in the thickness direction along the extending direction of the fiber between the metal sheets can be easily manufactured with an arbitrary length.

根據本發明,可獲得能提供一種可使排列複數個芯材塊體且纖維之延伸方向順沿厚度方向的芯材不會散開而確實地成形,結果能使得操作變得容易且可容易地移送至下一金屬板固定附著製程之不燃隔熱板之芯材成形 方法、及可容易地獲得任意長度之不燃隔熱板之不燃隔熱板之製造方法的效果。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a core material which can arrange a plurality of core material blocks and in which the extending direction of the fibers is along the thickness direction without being loosened and formed, and as a result, the operation can be easily performed and can be easily transferred. Core forming of non-combustible heat insulation board to the next metal plate fixed adhesion process The method and the effect of the method for producing a non-combustible heat insulation panel of a non-combustible heat insulation panel of any length can be easily obtained.

[實施發明之最佳形態] [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]

以下,參照圖面,針對本發明之一實施形態的不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法及不燃隔熱板之製造方法進行說明。 Hereinafter, a core material forming method of a non-combustible heat insulating sheet and a method of manufacturing a non-combustible heat insulating sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[1]不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法 [1] Core material forming method for non-combustible heat insulation board (1)原料板條切斷製程 (1) Raw material slat cutting process

第1圖顯示作為隔熱材料之石棉的原料板條之一部分。此石棉原料板條1係沿Y方向延伸之既定寬度的帶狀者,於此情況下,纖維1a主要沿X方向及與X方向正交之Y方向延伸。於本實施形態中,首先對此石棉原料板條1,於Y方向等間隔地設定與X方向平行之複數條切斷線2。然後,沿切斷線2將石棉原料板條1切斷,切出得到複數個長尺的長方體形狀的芯材塊體10。石棉原料板條1及芯材塊體10之尺寸可為任意尺寸,例如於石棉原料板條1之寬度的X方向尺寸為2000mm,厚度為100mm的情況下,切成之芯材塊體10的切出寬度為25mm,長度為2000mm。 Figure 1 shows a portion of the raw material slats of asbestos as a heat insulating material. The asbestos raw material slat 1 is a strip having a predetermined width extending in the Y direction. In this case, the fiber 1a mainly extends in the X direction and the Y direction orthogonal to the X direction. In the present embodiment, first, the asbestos raw material slats 1 are provided with a plurality of cutting lines 2 which are parallel to the X direction at equal intervals in the Y direction. Then, the asbestos raw material slat 1 is cut along the cutting line 2, and a plurality of rectangular solid core blocks 10 having a long length are cut out. The size of the asbestos raw material strip 1 and the core material block 10 may be any size, for example, in the case where the width of the asbestos raw material strip 1 is 2000 mm in the X direction and the thickness is 100 mm, the core material block 10 is cut into The cut width is 25 mm and the length is 2000 mm.

(2)第1芯材塊體層形成製程 (2) The first core block layer formation process

第2圖顯示自石棉原料板條1切成之複數個芯材塊體10。於這些芯材塊體10中,纖維1a係沿該X方向及Y方向延伸。於第1芯材塊體層形成製程中,首先,如第3圖所示,使既定數量之芯材塊體10橫轉90度,作成使纖維1a 朝鉛直方向(第1圖中為Z方向,與厚度方向對應)延伸的狀態。因此,經橫轉後之芯材塊體10之寬度為100mm,厚度(高度)為25mm。 Fig. 2 shows a plurality of core block bodies 10 cut from the asbestos raw material slats 1. In these core block bodies 10, the fibers 1a extend in the X direction and the Y direction. In the first core material bulk layer forming process, first, as shown in FIG. 3, a predetermined number of core material blocks 10 are traversed by 90 degrees to form a fiber 1a. A state in which the vertical direction (the Z direction in Fig. 1 corresponds to the thickness direction) extends. Therefore, the core block 10 after the traverse is 100 mm in width and 25 mm in thickness (height).

然後,使被橫轉為纖維1a沿Z方向亦即厚度方向延伸之狀態的既定數量的芯材塊體10,如第4圖及第5圖(a)所示,於相鄰之芯材塊體10彼此接觸且長度方向(X方向)之端部一致對齊的狀態下並行排列,形成於各芯材塊體10之上面塗布有接著劑25的第1芯材塊體層21。 Then, a predetermined number of core block bodies 10 which are traversed into a state in which the fibers 1a extend in the Z direction, that is, in the thickness direction, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5(a), are adjacent to the core block. The bodies 10 are in contact with each other and the ends in the longitudinal direction (X direction) are aligned in parallel, and the first core block layer 21 on which the adhesive 25 is applied is formed on the upper surface of each of the core block bodies 10.

為了形成第1芯材塊體層21,使用第6圖所示之矩形之模框30。模框30係於底板31上配設有由角材、鋁材等構成之長邊側與短邊側的長框32、短框33者,例如,將各一個長框32及短框33配置為直角且固定於底板31上,並使另一方之長框32、短框33可於底板31上自由移動,於這些長框32及短框33內排列芯材塊體10,以可動側之長框32及短框33對齊成並列狀態,藉由此種方法,即可於長框32及短框33之框內側形成第1芯材塊體層21。芯材塊體層21之寬度可為任意寬度,例如可為900mm,亦即於此情況下,可排列9個經橫轉後之寬度為100mm的芯材塊體10。 In order to form the first core block layer 21, a rectangular frame 30 shown in Fig. 6 is used. The mold frame 30 is provided with a long frame 32 and a short frame 33 on the long side and the short side which are formed of an angle material, an aluminum material, or the like, and the long frame 32 and the short frame 33 are arranged, for example. The right frame 32 and the short frame 33 are freely movable on the bottom plate 31 at right angles, and the core block 10 is arranged in the long frame 32 and the short frame 33 to be movable on the movable side. The frame 32 and the short frame 33 are aligned in a parallel state, and by this method, the first core block layer 21 can be formed inside the frame of the long frame 32 and the short frame 33. The width of the core block layer 21 may be any width, for example, 900 mm, that is, in this case, nine core blocks 10 having a width of 100 mm after being traversed may be arranged.

為了作成於芯材塊體10之上面塗布有接著劑25之狀態,可採用以下之任一流程:於模框30上排列複數個芯材塊體10之後,於這些芯材塊體10的上面一起塗布接著劑25、或者於排列在模框30上之前,於每個芯材塊體10的上面塗布接著劑25,然後於模框30上排列附有接著劑之芯材塊體10。於前者之情況下,主要以噴塗器塗布接 著劑25,於後者之情況下,可同樣以噴塗器塗布接著劑25,或者亦可使用滾筒塗布器等之接著劑塗布裝置。 In order to form the state in which the adhesive agent 25 is applied to the upper surface of the core block body 10, any of the following processes may be employed: after the plurality of core material blocks 10 are arranged on the mold frame 30, on the upper surface of the core material blocks 10 The adhesive 25 is applied together, or before being placed on the mold frame 30, the adhesive 25 is applied on the upper surface of each of the core blocks 10, and then the core block 10 to which the adhesive is attached is arranged on the mold frame 30. In the case of the former, it is mainly coated with a sprayer. In the case of the latter, the adhesive 25 may be applied by a spray coater, or an adhesive application device such as a roll coater may be used.

(3)第2芯材塊體層形成製程 (3) The second core block layer formation process

然後,如第6圖及第7圖所示,於形成在模框30上之第1芯材塊體層21的上面,使纖維方向為上下方向之狀態的芯材塊體10,呈長度方向與第1芯材塊體層21之芯材塊體10平行,且寬度方向相對於第1芯材塊體層21之芯材塊體10錯開一半位置的交錯形狀進行積層且並行排列。藉此,如第7圖所示,於第1芯材塊體層21之上面形成第2芯材塊體層22。為了呈交錯狀地排列第2芯材塊體層22,第2芯材塊體層22之寬度方向兩側的芯材塊體10,係將其寬度調整為1/2的寬度。 Then, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the core block 10 in the state in which the fiber direction is in the up-and-down direction is formed on the upper surface of the first core block layer 21 formed on the mold frame 30 in the longitudinal direction. The core block 10 of the first core block layer 21 is parallel, and the width direction is laminated with respect to the staggered shape in which the core block 10 of the first core block layer 21 is shifted by half, and is arranged in parallel. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, the second core block layer 22 is formed on the upper surface of the first core block layer 21. In order to arrange the second core block layer 22 in a staggered manner, the core block 10 on both sides in the width direction of the second core block layer 22 is adjusted to have a width of 1/2.

模框30之長框32及短框33的高度,係設定為比積層2個芯材塊體10之高度略低的尺寸,第2芯材塊體層22之上面係作成比長框32及短框33的上面更突出。藉此,可於以後之加壓製程中,對於收容在模框30之狀態下所積層的芯材塊體層21、22進行加壓。 The heights of the long frame 32 and the short frame 33 of the mold frame 30 are set to be slightly lower than the height of the two core material blocks 10 of the laminate, and the upper surface of the second core block layer 22 is formed to be shorter than the long frame 32 and shorter. The upper portion of the frame 33 is more prominent. Thereby, the core block layers 21 and 22 which are laminated in the state of being accommodated in the mold frame 30 can be pressurized in the subsequent pressurization process.

於第6圖及第7圖中,芯材塊體層21、22係芯材塊體10均朝相同方向延伸之平行狀態,且於寬度方向錯位而被積層為芯材塊體10之間的境界不一致的交錯狀,但如第8圖及第9圖所示,亦可於下側之第1芯材塊體層21的芯材塊體10,沿正交之方向配設及呈井欄狀積層而並行排列上側之芯材塊體10,並將其作為第2芯材塊體層22。 In the sixth and seventh figures, the core block layers 21 and 22 are all in a parallel state in which the core blocks 10 are extended in the same direction, and are displaced in the width direction to be laminated as a boundary between the core blocks 10. Inconsistent staggered shape, but as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the core block 10 of the first core block layer 21 on the lower side may be arranged in the orthogonal direction and in a well-like laminated layer. On the other hand, the core block 10 on the upper side is arranged in parallel as the second core block layer 22.

(4)加壓製程 (4) Pressurization process

然後,於厚度方向上對第1芯材塊體層21及第2芯材 塊體層22進行加壓而使兩者接著接合,可獲得如第5圖(b)及第7圖所示之形態的板狀芯材20。為了對上下之芯材塊體層21、22進行加壓,於積層在模框30上之狀態下,如第10圖所示,重疊複數之模框30,以適宜之加壓手段從上方對積層之所有的模框30整體進行加壓。 Then, the first core block layer 21 and the second core material are applied in the thickness direction. The bulk layer 22 is pressurized and joined to each other, whereby the plate-shaped core material 20 in the form shown in Figs. 5(b) and 7 can be obtained. In order to pressurize the upper and lower core block layers 21 and 22, in a state of being laminated on the mold frame 30, as shown in Fig. 10, a plurality of mold frames 30 are overlapped, and the laminate is laminated from above by a suitable pressurizing means. All of the mold frames 30 are pressurized as a whole.

模框30上之上下的芯材塊體層21、22,係藉由上側之第1芯材塊體層21自長框22及短框23朝上方突出,將此突出量作為壓縮量而予以壓縮。藉此,透過接著劑25將上下之芯材塊體10彼此壓合,上下之芯材塊體層21、22相互接著接合,形成上下2層之板狀芯材20。壓縮量為例如1mm左右,藉此,芯材20之厚度大致為芯材塊體10的厚度之2倍,即於上述尺寸例之情況下成為50mm左右,芯材20整體成為例如具有寬度:900mm、長度為2000mm、厚度:50mm之尺寸者。 The core block layers 21 and 22 above and below the mold frame 30 are protruded upward from the long frame 22 and the short frame 23 by the upper first core block layer 21, and the amount of protrusion is compressed as a compression amount. Thereby, the upper and lower core block bodies 10 are pressed against each other by the adhesive 25, and the upper and lower core block layers 21 and 22 are joined to each other to form the upper and lower plate-shaped core members 20. The amount of compression is, for example, about 1 mm, whereby the thickness of the core material 20 is approximately twice the thickness of the core block 10, that is, about 50 mm in the case of the above-described size example, and the entire core material 20 has a width of, for example, 900 mm. The length is 2000mm and the thickness is 50mm.

[2]不燃隔熱板之製造方法 [2] Manufacturing method of non-combustible heat insulation board

一旦藉由以上製程製造複數之芯材20,便藉由第11圖所示之板製造設備,製造將鋼板40固定附著於芯材20之兩側而成的不燃隔熱板。 When a plurality of core materials 20 are produced by the above process, the non-combustible heat insulation panel in which the steel sheets 40 are fixedly attached to both sides of the core material 20 is manufactured by the board manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG.

於第11圖所示之板製造設備中,於藉由滾筒式輸送帶51進行輸送之運送路的投入部51a,於使長度方向沿箭頭F所示之運送方向的狀態下依序將芯材20投入生產線50,芯材20係藉由圓筒式之推進器52而被斷續地運送。然後,於生產線50之中間部,於芯材20之表背面分別固定附著有上下配置的鋼板40。 In the plate manufacturing apparatus shown in Fig. 11, the input portion 51a of the conveyance path that is conveyed by the drum conveyor 51 sequentially feeds the core material in the direction in which the longitudinal direction is indicated by the arrow F. 20 is put into the production line 50, and the core material 20 is intermittently conveyed by the cylindrical pusher 52. Then, in the intermediate portion of the production line 50, the steel sheets 40 disposed above and below are fixedly attached to the front and back surfaces of the core member 20, respectively.

上下之鋼板40係自配設於投入部51a之上下的鋼板 輥40A被送至生產線50之下游側,且藉由導引滾筒53引導至芯材20之上下。自此處起,芯材20係於夾在上下之鋼板40間的狀態下,藉由上下之運送輥54與鋼板40一起被運送,於此運送過程中,鋼板40相對芯材20之表背面自前方被朝後方逐漸地固定附著。又,鋼板40係寬度與芯材20之寬度大致一致者,且藉由塗布於芯材20或鋼板40上之接著劑固定附著於芯材20的整個表背面。 The upper and lower steel plates 40 are self-assembled steel plates placed above the input portion 51a. The roller 40A is sent to the downstream side of the production line 50, and is guided to the upper and lower sides of the core material 20 by the guide roller 53. From here, the core material 20 is transported together with the steel sheet 40 by the upper and lower transport rollers 54 in a state of being sandwiched between the upper and lower steel sheets 40. During the transport, the steel sheet 40 is opposed to the front surface of the core material 20. It is gradually attached to the rear from the front. Further, the width of the steel sheet 40 is substantially the same as the width of the core material 20, and is adhered to the entire front and back surfaces of the core material 20 by an adhesive applied to the core material 20 or the steel sheet 40.

芯材20一面被上下之鋼板40包夾一面使鋼板40固定附著於芯材20,並且藉由推進器52自後方逐一運送而來之複數芯材20,係成為後側之芯材20的前端面抵接於前側之芯材20的後端面的狀態,藉此,於芯材20間不會產生間隙而可將鋼板40固定附著於芯材20之表背面。藉此,可製造於連結之芯材20的表背面固定附著有鋼板40之長尺的板素材26。 When the core material 20 is sandwiched by the upper and lower steel sheets 40, the steel sheet 40 is fixedly attached to the core material 20, and the plurality of core materials 20 are transported one by one from the rear by the pusher 52, and are formed as the front end of the core material 20 on the rear side. The surface is in contact with the rear end surface of the core material 20 on the front side, whereby the steel sheet 40 can be fixedly attached to the front and back surfaces of the core material 20 without causing a gap between the core materials 20. Thereby, the plate material 26 of the long length of the steel plate 40 is fixed to the front and back surfaces of the core material 20 to be connected.

於連結之芯材20的表背面固定附著有鋼板40之板素材26再被運送至切斷區域。然後,於運送了所需之長度的時間點上,藉由設置於此切斷區域之切斷手段55切斷為所需長度之不燃隔熱板27。藉由連續地進行以上之動作,可連續地獲得所需長度之多個不燃隔熱板27。 The plate material 26 to which the steel sheet 40 is fixedly attached to the front and back surfaces of the joined core material 20 is transported to the cut region. Then, at the time when the required length is transported, the non-combustible heat insulating panel 27 of the desired length is cut by the cutting means 55 provided in the cut-off area. By continuously performing the above operations, a plurality of non-combustible heat insulating panels 27 of a desired length can be continuously obtained.

[3]實施形態之作用效果 [3] The effect of the implementation

根據該實施形態之不燃隔熱板的芯材成形方法,於第1芯材塊體層21積層第2芯材塊體層22,且於厚度方向上對這些芯材塊體層21、22進行加壓而接著接合,藉此形成芯材20。此芯材20係以接著劑25將被積層之芯材塊體10彼此接合而成形為板狀,使得各個芯材塊體10不會 分離散開而確實地成形為板狀。藉此,可容易進行操作,容易地移送至下一具有鋼板固定附著製程之不燃隔熱板的製造製程。 According to the core material forming method of the non-combustible heat insulating sheet of the embodiment, the second core block layer 22 is laminated on the first core block layer 21, and the core block layers 21 and 22 are pressurized in the thickness direction. Then, bonding is performed, thereby forming the core material 20. The core material 20 is formed into a plate shape by bonding the laminated core material blocks 10 to each other with the adhesive 25 so that the respective core material blocks 10 do not The discrete portions are formed into a plate shape. Thereby, the operation can be easily performed and easily transferred to the next manufacturing process of the non-combustible heat insulation panel having the steel plate fixing and attaching process.

於此不燃隔熱板之製造過程中,可連續地加長構成生產線50上之板素材26,藉由將此板素材26切斷為所需長度,可容易地獲得所需長度之不燃隔熱板27。然後,於獲得之不燃隔熱板27中,芯材塊體10之纖維1a沿厚度方向延伸,所以,與纖維朝長度方向延伸者相比,可進一步提高厚度方向之強度,從而具有高剛性。 In the manufacturing process of the non-combustible heat insulation panel, the sheet material 26 constituting the production line 50 can be continuously lengthened, and by cutting the sheet material 26 to a desired length, the non-combustible heat insulation panel of the desired length can be easily obtained. 27. Then, in the obtained non-combustible heat insulating panel 27, the fibers 1a of the core block 10 extend in the thickness direction, so that the strength in the thickness direction can be further increased as compared with the case where the fibers extend in the longitudinal direction, thereby having high rigidity.

又,該芯材塊體10之原材料為石棉原料板條1,但作為隔熱材料之原料板條,不限於石棉,於本發明中,只要是纖維之延伸方向沿順沿一面之方向延伸者即可使用。另外,該石棉原料板條1、芯材塊體、芯材之尺寸僅為一例,可因應設計之要求等來決定這些尺寸。 Moreover, the raw material of the core block 10 is the asbestos raw material slat 1, but the raw material slat as the heat insulating material is not limited to asbestos. In the present invention, as long as the extending direction of the fiber extends along the direction along one side, Ready to use. In addition, the size of the asbestos raw material strip 1, the core material block, and the core material is only an example, and these dimensions can be determined in accordance with design requirements and the like.

1‧‧‧原料板條 1‧‧‧ Raw material slats

1a‧‧‧纖維 1a‧‧‧Fiber

2‧‧‧切斷線 2‧‧‧ cut line

10‧‧‧芯材塊體 10‧‧‧core block

20‧‧‧芯材 20‧‧‧ core material

21‧‧‧第1芯材塊體層 21‧‧‧1st core block layer

22‧‧‧第2芯材塊體層 22‧‧‧2nd core block layer

25‧‧‧接著劑 25‧‧‧Binder

26‧‧‧板素材 26‧‧‧ board material

27‧‧‧不燃隔熱板 27‧‧‧Incombustible insulation board

30‧‧‧模框 30‧‧‧Template

31‧‧‧底板 31‧‧‧floor

32‧‧‧長框 32‧‧‧ long box

33‧‧‧短框 33‧‧‧ Short frame

40‧‧‧鋼板(金屬板) 40‧‧‧Steel plate (metal plate)

40A‧‧‧鋼板輥 40A‧‧‧Steel Roller

50‧‧‧生產線 50‧‧‧Production line

51‧‧‧滾筒式輸送帶 51‧‧‧Roller conveyor belt

51a‧‧‧投入部 51a‧‧‧Investment Department

52‧‧‧推進器 52‧‧‧ propeller

53‧‧‧導引滾筒 53‧‧‧Guide roller

54‧‧‧運送輥 54‧‧‧Transport roller

55‧‧‧切斷手段 55‧‧‧cutting means

第1圖為顯示以本發明之一實施形態的不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法所成形之芯材的原料板條(石棉原料板條)之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a raw material slab (asbestos raw material slat) of a core material formed by a core material forming method of a non-combustible heat insulating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為自石棉原料板條切斷得到之芯材塊體的端面圖。 Fig. 2 is an end view of the core block obtained by cutting the asbestos raw material slats.

第3圖為使芯材塊體橫轉90度之狀態下的端面圖。 Fig. 3 is an end view showing a state in which the core block is rotated by 90 degrees.

第4圖為第1芯材塊體層之立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the first core block layer.

第5圖為(a)第1芯材塊體層之剖視圖,(b)將第2芯材塊體層積層於第1芯材塊體層之上面的狀態之剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which (a) the first core material bulk layer is formed, and (b) a state in which the second core material bulk layer is laminated on the upper surface of the first core material bulk layer.

第6圖為顯示使用模框形成第1芯材塊體層,且於其 上面呈交錯狀地積層第2芯材塊體層之芯材塊體的狀態之立體圖。 Figure 6 is a view showing the formation of a first core block layer using a mold frame, and A perspective view showing a state in which the core block of the second core block layer is laminated in a staggered manner.

第7圖為顯示將第2芯材塊體層(芯材塊體呈交錯狀排列)積層於第1芯材塊體層之狀態之立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second core material bulk layers (the core material blocks are arranged in a staggered manner) are laminated on the first core material bulk layer.

第8圖為顯示使用模框形成第1芯材塊體層,且於其上面呈井欄狀地積層第2芯材塊體層之芯材塊體的狀態之立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a first core material block layer is formed by using a mold frame, and a core material block of the second core material bulk layer is laminated in a well shape.

第9圖為顯示將第2芯材塊體層(芯材塊體呈井欄狀排列)積層於第1芯材塊體層上之狀態之立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second core material bulk layer (the core material block is arranged in a well column shape) is laminated on the first core material bulk layer.

第10圖為顯示對模框內之第1芯材塊體層及第2芯材塊體層進行加壓的加壓製程之一例的側視圖。 Fig. 10 is a side view showing an example of a pressurizing process for pressurizing the first core block layer and the second core block layer in the mold frame.

第11圖為示意地顯示能適宜地進行本發明之一實施形態的不燃隔熱板之製造方法的生產線投入製程~板素材切斷製程之板製造設備之側視圖。 Fig. 11 is a side view schematically showing a plate manufacturing apparatus for a production line input process to a plate material cutting process in which a method for manufacturing a non-combustible heat insulation panel according to an embodiment of the present invention can be suitably carried out.

1a‧‧‧纖維 1a‧‧‧Fiber

10‧‧‧芯材塊體 10‧‧‧core block

20‧‧‧芯材 20‧‧‧ core material

21‧‧‧第1芯材塊體層 21‧‧‧1st core block layer

22‧‧‧第2芯材塊體層 22‧‧‧2nd core block layer

Claims (2)

一種不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法,係配設於2片金屬板之間而構成不燃隔熱板,該不燃隔熱板之芯材成形方法之特徵為具有以下製程:原料板條切斷製程,係沿與纖維之延伸方向正交的切斷線將纖維沿順沿一面的方向而延伸之隔熱材料之原料板條切斷,獲得複數個芯材塊體;第1芯材塊體層形成製程,係於矩形之模框內以成為該纖維之延伸方向順沿厚度方向的狀態之方式使既定數量的該芯材塊體並行排列,並形成於芯材塊體之上面塗布有接著劑之第1芯材塊體層;第2芯材塊體層形成製程,係於該第1芯材塊體層之上面,使複數個該芯材塊體呈芯材塊體間之境界不一致的交錯狀或者井欄狀進行積層且並行排列而形成第2芯材塊體層;及加壓製程,係於厚度方向對該第1芯材塊體層及該第2芯材塊體層進行加壓,將兩者接著接合而獲得板狀之芯材。 A core material forming method for a non-combustible heat insulation panel is disposed between two metal plates to form a non-combustible heat insulation panel, and the core material forming method of the non-combustion heat insulation panel is characterized by the following process: raw material strip cutting The process comprises cutting a raw material slat of the heat insulating material extending along a direction along one side along a cutting line orthogonal to the extending direction of the fiber to obtain a plurality of core material blocks; the first core block body layer Forming a process in which a predetermined number of the core blocks are arranged in parallel so as to be in a state in which the fibers extend in a direction along the thickness direction, and are formed on the core block with an adhesive applied thereon. a first core material bulk layer forming process; the second core material bulk layer forming process is formed on the upper surface of the first core material bulk layer, and the plurality of the core material bulk bodies are in a staggered manner in which the boundary between the core material blocks is inconsistent or a second core block layer is formed by laminating in parallel and arranged in parallel; and a pressurizing process is performed to pressurize the first core block layer and the second core block layer in a thickness direction, and then press the two Bonding to obtain a plate-shaped core material. 一種不燃隔熱板之製造方法,其特徵為:將以申請專利範圍第1項之芯材成形方法所獲得之複數個該芯材,依序投入生產線且使端面彼此抵接,然後於該生產線上將金屬板固定附著於該芯材之表背面而獲得板素材,然後於該生產線之下游側切斷該板素材,獲得所需長度的不燃隔熱板。 A method for manufacturing a non-combustible heat-insulating panel, characterized in that a plurality of the core materials obtained by the core material forming method according to claim 1 of the patent application are sequentially put into a production line and the end faces abut each other, and then the production line is The metal plate is fixedly attached to the front and back sides of the core material to obtain the plate material, and then the plate material is cut on the downstream side of the production line to obtain a non-combustible heat insulation plate of a desired length.
TW101130197A 2012-05-02 2012-08-21 Method for forming a core material of an incombustible adiabatic panel and method for forming an incombustible adiabatic panel TW201346108A (en)

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