TW201341740A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201341740A
TW201341740A TW101142436A TW101142436A TW201341740A TW 201341740 A TW201341740 A TW 201341740A TW 101142436 A TW101142436 A TW 101142436A TW 101142436 A TW101142436 A TW 101142436A TW 201341740 A TW201341740 A TW 201341740A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
door
fitting member
insulating material
throat
Prior art date
Application number
TW101142436A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI519750B (en
Inventor
Tokimi Abe
Tomoyasu Saeki
Ikuo Ishibashi
Makoto Oikawa
Takaaki Yoshida
Takashi Komaba
Masanori Abe
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW201341740A publication Critical patent/TW201341740A/en
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Publication of TWI519750B publication Critical patent/TWI519750B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/08Parts formed wholly or mainly of plastics materials
    • F25D23/082Strips
    • F25D23/087Sealing strips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/14Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure

Abstract

A refrigerator includes: a heat insulating box body formed by a box plate material in which an insulation material is filled up between an inner box and an outer box, and having an opening at its front; and a door attached to the opening of the heat insulating box body. The door includes: an outer plate; an inner plate configured in such a way as to be opposed to the outer plate; a vacuum insulation material configured in such a way as to be sandwiched between the outer plate and the inner plate; a gasket attached near a side end of an inner side of the door; a gasket fitting component fitting to the gasket; and a throat component entering an inner side of the heat insulating box body when the door is closed so as to prevent cool air from leaking A distance from the outer plate to the gasket fitting component is constant. An isolation portion is formed between a front side end portion of the gasket fitting component and a back surface of the vacuum insulation material.

Description

冰箱 refrigerator

本發明的實施方式是有關於一種冰箱。 An embodiment of the invention is directed to a refrigerator.

為了實現隔熱性能的提高及節能化,冰箱具有成為冰箱本體的隔熱箱體。隔熱箱體包含外箱、內箱及隔熱材,該隔熱材被包夾於外箱與內箱之間的空間內。而且,冰箱具有對隔熱箱體的開口部分進行密封的門。該門亦包含外板、內板及隔熱材,所述隔熱材被包夾於外板與內板之間。對於隔熱材,多使用發泡聚氨酯(foamed polyurethane)。近年來,正逐漸使用真空隔熱材來取代發泡聚氨酯。 In order to improve the heat insulating performance and to save energy, the refrigerator has a heat insulating box that becomes a refrigerator body. The heat insulation box includes an outer box, an inner box and a heat insulating material, and the heat insulating material is sandwiched between the outer box and the inner box. Moreover, the refrigerator has a door that seals the opening portion of the heat insulating box. The door also includes an outer panel, an inner panel and a heat insulating material, the heat insulating material being sandwiched between the outer panel and the inner panel. For the heat insulating material, foamed polyurethane is often used. In recent years, vacuum insulation materials have been gradually used to replace foamed polyurethane.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature

專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2006-90649號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-90649

真空隔熱材是利用鋁箔與合成樹脂的積層膜(laminate film)或經鋁蒸鍍的合成樹脂的積層膜,對芯(core)材進行真空包裝(vacuum packing)而構成,且形成為面板(panel)狀。真空隔熱材的面板厚度有時視製品而不同。冰箱的門必須始終形成為固定的厚度,因此要使用真空隔熱材的面板來作為隔熱材,需要可吸收因真空隔熱材的個體差異造成的厚度變化的結構。 The vacuum heat insulating material is a laminate film of a laminate film of an aluminum foil and a synthetic resin or a synthetic resin vapor-deposited with aluminum, and is formed by vacuum packing a core material, and is formed into a panel ( Panel). The thickness of the panel of the vacuum heat insulating material sometimes varies depending on the product. The door of the refrigerator must always be formed to have a constant thickness, and therefore, a panel using a vacuum heat insulating material is used as the heat insulating material, and a structure capable of absorbing a thickness variation due to individual differences of the vacuum heat insulating material is required.

本發明的目的在於提供一種冰箱,其包括具有下述結構的門,該結構可吸收每個真空隔熱材的厚度的個體差異。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a refrigerator comprising a door having a structure that absorbs individual differences in the thickness of each vacuum insulation material.

實施方式的冰箱包括:隔熱箱體,於內箱與外箱之間填充有隔熱材,且在該隔熱箱體的正面形成有開口;以及門,堵塞上述隔熱箱體的正面的開口。上述門包括:外板;內板,以與上述外板相向的方式而配置;真空隔熱材,以被包夾於上述外板與內板之間的方式而配置;墊圈(gasket),遍及整周而安裝於門的內側側端附近;框狀的墊圈嵌合構件,嵌合上述墊圈;框狀的突喉(throat)構件,於關閉上述門時進入上述隔熱箱體的內側,以防止冷氣流出。自上述外板至上述墊圈嵌合構件為止的距離為固定。於上述墊圈嵌合構件的正面側端部與上述真空隔熱材的背面之間形成有隔離部。 The refrigerator of the embodiment includes: a heat insulating box, a heat insulating material is filled between the inner box and the outer box, and an opening is formed on a front surface of the heat insulating box; and a door blocking the front surface of the heat insulating box Opening. The door includes: an outer panel; the inner panel is disposed to face the outer panel; the vacuum heat insulating material is disposed to be sandwiched between the outer panel and the inner panel; a gasket is provided Attached to the vicinity of the inner side end of the door throughout the circumference; the frame-shaped washer fitting member is fitted with the washer; the frame-shaped throat member enters the inner side of the heat insulating box when the door is closed, Prevent cold air from flowing out. The distance from the outer panel to the washer fitting member is fixed. A partition portion is formed between the front end portion of the gasket fitting member and the back surface of the vacuum heat insulating material.

以下,基於圖來詳細說明實施方式。 Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described in detail based on the drawings.

第1實施方式 First embodiment

如圖1及圖2所示,本實施方式中的冰箱1具備隔熱箱體3及多個門21~26。隔熱箱體3的正面形成有開口,內側被劃分為多個空間。而且,多個門21~26密封各空間的正面側的開口。再者,以下為了便於說明,將設置門21~26的一側稱作正面側,將隔熱箱體3的內側所處的一側稱作背面側(參照圖1)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment includes a heat insulating box 3 and a plurality of doors 21 to 26. The front surface of the heat insulating box 3 is formed with an opening, and the inner side is divided into a plurality of spaces. Further, the plurality of doors 21 to 26 seal the openings on the front side of each space. In the following, for convenience of explanation, the side on which the doors 21 to 26 are provided is referred to as the front side, and the side on the inner side of the heat insulating box 3 is referred to as the back side (see FIG. 1).

隔熱箱體3包含內箱、外箱及作為隔熱材的真空隔熱材35,所述真空隔熱材35被包夾於內箱與外箱之間。真空隔熱材35被包夾於內箱及外箱的相向面的大致整個面。再者,於圖2中,為了進行說明,僅以虛線示出朝向 冰箱1為右側面板的真空隔熱材35,但實際上,上面板、底面板、左側面板、背面板全部配置有真空隔熱材35。 The heat insulating box 3 includes an inner box, an outer box, and a vacuum heat insulating material 35 as a heat insulating material, and the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is sandwiched between the inner box and the outer box. The vacuum heat insulating material 35 is sandwiched between substantially the entire faces of the facing faces of the inner box and the outer box. Furthermore, in FIG. 2, for the sake of explanation, only the orientation is shown by a broken line. The refrigerator 1 is the vacuum heat insulating material 35 of the right side panel, but actually, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is arrange|positioned by the upper panel, the bottom panel, the left side panel, and the back surface board.

該隔熱箱體3例如被劃分為5個空間,例如自上方起,依序被用作冷藏室11、蔬菜室12、橫向排列的製冰室13及第一冷凍室14、及第二冷凍室15。於冷藏室11的正面側的開口,安裝有對開門(double door)式的冷藏室第一門21與冷藏室第二門22。而且,於蔬菜室12、製冰室13、第一冷凍室14、第二冷凍室15的正面側的開口,分別安裝有抽出式的蔬菜室門23、製冰室門24、第一冷凍室門25、第二冷凍室門26。 The heat insulating box 3 is divided into, for example, five spaces, for example, from the top, sequentially used as the refrigerating chamber 11, the vegetable chamber 12, the horizontally arranged ice making chamber 13 and the first freezing chamber 14, and the second freezing Room 15. A double door type refrigerating compartment first door 21 and a refrigerating compartment second door 22 are attached to the opening on the front side of the refrigerating compartment 11. Further, in the opening of the vegetable compartment 12, the ice making compartment 13, the first freezing compartment 14, and the second freezing compartment 15, the vegetable compartment door 23, the ice making compartment door 24, and the first freezing compartment are attached to the openings on the front side. The door 25 and the second freezing compartment door 26.

對於冰箱1的門,亦使用有真空隔熱材35。真空隔熱材35是通過下述方式而形成,即,利用鋁箔與合成樹脂的積層膜或者經鋁蒸鍍的合成樹脂的積層膜,對玻璃棉(glass wool)等的無機芯材進行真空包裝。以此種製法形成的真空隔熱材具備下述特性,即,在製造上,難以嚴格固定地形成厚度,在厚度上會產生個體差異。然而,冰箱1的門於關閉時必須確實地密閉,為此,必須使自外板至墊圈嵌合構件為止的距離為固定。因此,為了使用厚度存在個體差異的真空隔熱材來製造同一尺寸(size)的門,需要可吸收真空隔熱材的厚度變化的結構。以下,對可應對真空隔熱材的厚度變化的門的結構進行敍述。 For the door of the refrigerator 1, a vacuum heat insulating material 35 is also used. The vacuum heat insulating material 35 is formed by vacuuming an inorganic core material such as glass wool by using a laminated film of an aluminum foil and a synthetic resin or a laminated film of a synthetic resin vapor-deposited with aluminum. package. The vacuum heat insulating material formed by such a method has a characteristic that it is difficult to form a thickness strictly in manufacturing, and individual differences occur in thickness. However, the door of the refrigerator 1 must be reliably sealed when it is closed, and for this reason, the distance from the outer panel to the gasket fitting member must be fixed. Therefore, in order to manufacture a door of the same size using a vacuum heat insulating material having an individual difference in thickness, a structure that can absorb the thickness variation of the vacuum heat insulating material is required. Hereinafter, the structure of the door which can respond to the change of the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material is described.

為了說明門的結構,代表性地對第二冷凍室門26進行說明。如圖3至圖5所示,第二冷凍室門26具備外板31、內板32、側框33、墊圈嵌合構件40、突喉構件34、真空 隔熱材35、扣件(fastener)36、墊圈37及把手39。於該第二冷凍室門26中,突喉構件34連結於墊圈嵌合構件40的框內側而一體地形成。 In order to explain the structure of the door, the second freezing compartment door 26 will be representatively described. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the second freezing compartment door 26 is provided with an outer panel 31, an inner panel 32, a side frame 33, a gasket fitting member 40, a throat member 34, and a vacuum. A heat insulating material 35, a fastener 36, a gasket 37, and a handle 39. In the second freezing compartment door 26, the throat member 34 is integrally formed by being coupled to the inside of the frame of the gasket fitting member 40.

並且,第二冷凍室門26的外板31被固定於側框33的正面側端部附近。墊圈嵌合構件40及突喉構件34被固定於側框33的背面側端部附近。而且,第二冷凍室門26的內板32配置於突喉構件34的正面側。真空隔熱材35被配置於外板31與內板32之間。真空隔熱材35具備佔據外板31與內板32的大致整個相向面的寬度(尺寸)。墊圈37嵌接於墊圈嵌合構件40的背面側。把手39被安裝於外板31的正面。 Further, the outer panel 31 of the second freezing compartment door 26 is fixed to the vicinity of the front end portion of the side frame 33. The washer fitting member 40 and the throat member 34 are fixed to the vicinity of the back side end portion of the side frame 33. Further, the inner panel 32 of the second freezing compartment door 26 is disposed on the front side of the throat member 34. The vacuum heat insulating material 35 is disposed between the outer panel 31 and the inner panel 32. The vacuum heat insulating material 35 has a width (size) that occupies substantially the entire opposing surface of the outer panel 31 and the inner panel 32. The washer 37 is fitted to the back side of the gasket fitting member 40. The handle 39 is attached to the front surface of the outer panel 31.

於真空隔熱材35的外周部,捲裝有軟帶(soft tape)41。軟帶41由海綿帶(sponge tape)等具備隔熱效果的原材料形成。真空隔熱材35的正面藉由黏接等而固定於外板31。而且,於真空隔熱材35的背面,藉由黏接等而固定有多個扣件36。 A soft tape 41 is wound around the outer peripheral portion of the vacuum heat insulating material 35. The flexible tape 41 is formed of a material having a heat insulating effect such as a sponge tape. The front surface of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is fixed to the outer panel 31 by adhesion or the like. Further, a plurality of fasteners 36 are fixed to the back surface of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 by adhesion or the like.

如圖5所示,扣件36包含:基板36a,其形成為平板;圓筒部36b,其自基板36a的中央朝向背面側延伸。於圓筒部36b,形成有螺孔。後述的螺絲42螺接於該螺孔。基板36a藉由黏接而固定於真空隔熱材35。圓筒部36b貫穿內板32而抵接於突喉構件34的端部。螺絲42將突喉構件34的端部固定於圓筒部36b。在突喉構件34被固定於扣件36的狀態下,在與突喉構件34一體地形成的墊圈嵌合構件40的正面側端部與真空隔熱材35之間,形成隔離部44。 As shown in FIG. 5, the fastener 36 includes a substrate 36a formed as a flat plate, and a cylindrical portion 36b extending from the center of the substrate 36a toward the back side. A screw hole is formed in the cylindrical portion 36b. A screw 42 to be described later is screwed to the screw hole. The substrate 36a is fixed to the vacuum heat insulating material 35 by adhesion. The cylindrical portion 36b penetrates the inner panel 32 and abuts against the end of the throat member 34. The screw 42 fixes the end of the throat member 34 to the cylindrical portion 36b. In a state in which the throat member 34 is fixed to the fastener 36, a partition portion 44 is formed between the front end portion of the gasket fitting member 40 integrally formed with the throat member 34 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35.

即,當將自突喉構件34中的與扣件36抵接的部分直至墊圈嵌合構件40中的正面側端部為止的距離設為a,將扣件36的圓筒部36b的高度設為b,將內板32的厚度設為c時,以成為b-c>a的方式形成突喉構件34、圓筒部36b、內板32。 In other words, when the distance from the portion of the throat member 34 that abuts the fastener 36 to the front end portion of the gasket fitting member 40 is a, the height of the cylindrical portion 36b of the fastener 36 is set. When b is the thickness of the inner panel 32, the throat member 34, the cylindrical portion 36b, and the inner panel 32 are formed so that bc>a.

而且,在突喉構件34內側的空間內,預先填充有發泡苯乙烯(styrol)等的隔熱材43。並且,在突喉構件34中的位於該隔熱材43附近的至少一處部位,形成有彈性部34k。該彈性部34k如圖6(a)所示,形成為壁厚薄的圓弧狀,從而變得比其周圍的部位更易變形。藉由設置該彈性部34k,即使真空隔熱材35的厚度比設計厚或比設計薄而扣件36的位置稍許向前後移動,而突喉構件34的端部(扣件固定部34b)的固定位置亦相應地前後移動,藉由彈性部34k發生變形,仍可使突喉構件34的端部發生移位。於圖6(a)~圖6(c)的各圖中,“A”表示真空隔熱材35厚時的突喉構件34的端部的變形例,“B”表示真空隔熱材35薄時的突喉構件34的端部的變形例。 Further, in the space inside the throat member 34, a heat insulating material 43 such as foamed styrene is filled in advance. Further, at least one portion of the throat member 34 located near the heat insulating material 43 is formed with an elastic portion 34k. As shown in Fig. 6(a), the elastic portion 34k is formed in an arc shape having a small thickness and is more deformable than a portion around the elastic portion 34k. By providing the elastic portion 34k, even if the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is thicker than the design or thinner than the design, the position of the fastener 36 is slightly moved forward and backward, and the end portion of the throat member 34 (the fastener fixing portion 34b) The fixed position also moves back and forth correspondingly, and the end portion of the throat member 34 can still be displaced by the deformation of the elastic portion 34k. In each of Figs. 6(a) to 6(c), "A" indicates a modification of the end portion of the throat member 34 when the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is thick, and "B" indicates that the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is thin. A modification of the end portion of the throat member 34 at the time.

即,突喉構件34的端部產生的變形(移位)被彈性部34k吸收而不會傳遞至墊圈嵌合構件40,因此可確保外板32與墊圈嵌合構件40之間的距離為固定。因而,本實施方式的第二冷凍室門26中,可利用突喉構件34的彈性部34k來吸收真空隔熱材35的厚度的個體差異,因此即便使用厚度易產生個體差異的真空隔熱材,亦可製造厚度為固定的門。 That is, the deformation (displacement) generated at the end portion of the throat member 34 is absorbed by the elastic portion 34k and is not transmitted to the gasket fitting member 40, so that the distance between the outer panel 32 and the gasket fitting member 40 can be secured. . Therefore, in the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, the elastic portion 34k of the throat member 34 can absorb the individual difference in the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material 35, and therefore, even if a thickness is used, the vacuum heat insulating material which is liable to cause individual differences is used. It is also possible to manufacture a door having a fixed thickness.

再者,彈性部34k的形狀並不限於圖6(a)所示的薄壁的圓弧狀的凹部。例如,亦可如圖6(b)所示形成為V字狀的凹部,還可如圖6(c)所示般具有多個凹部。而且,彈性部34k亦可由可比突喉構件的其他部位更容易變形的材質形成。 Further, the shape of the elastic portion 34k is not limited to the thin arc-shaped concave portion shown in Fig. 6(a). For example, a V-shaped recess may be formed as shown in FIG. 6(b), and a plurality of recesses may be provided as shown in FIG. 6(c). Further, the elastic portion 34k may be formed of a material that can be more easily deformed than other portions of the throat member.

以下,更詳細地敍述第二冷凍室門26的結構。如圖3至圖5所示,外板31為方形狀的平板,且藉由黏接等而固定於側框33。而且,內板32為方形狀的平板,且具有扣件36所貫穿的多個貫穿孔32a。 Hereinafter, the structure of the second freezing compartment door 26 will be described in more detail. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the outer panel 31 is a square-shaped flat plate, and is fixed to the side frame 33 by adhesion or the like. Further, the inner panel 32 is a square flat plate and has a plurality of through holes 32a through which the fasteners 36 are inserted.

側框33為外板31及墊圈嵌合構件40所固定的方形狀的框體。該側框33具備:側壁33a,形成第二冷凍室門26的側面;外板固接部33b,在側壁33a的正面側的端部附近以突出至框內的方式而形成;以及固定部33c,形成於墊圈嵌合構件40所固定的側壁33a的背面側端部附近。固定部33c包含:墊圈嵌合構件40的正面側角部所抵接的前突出部33d;以及後突出部33e,將墊圈嵌合構件40包夾並保持在與前突出部33d之間。前突出部33d及後突出部33e自側壁33a向框的內側突出,且沿著側壁33a延伸。 The side frame 33 is a rectangular frame body to which the outer panel 31 and the gasket fitting member 40 are fixed. The side frame 33 includes a side wall 33a that forms a side surface of the second freezing compartment door 26, and an outer panel fixing portion 33b that is formed to protrude into the frame near the end portion on the front side of the side wall 33a, and a fixing portion 33c. The vicinity of the rear end side end portion of the side wall 33a to which the gasket fitting member 40 is fixed is formed. The fixing portion 33c includes a front protruding portion 33d to which the front side corner portion of the gasket fitting member 40 abuts, and a rear protruding portion 33e that sandwiches and holds the gasket fitting member 40 between the front protruding portion 33d. The front protruding portion 33d and the rear protruding portion 33e protrude from the side wall 33a toward the inner side of the frame and extend along the side wall 33a.

墊圈嵌合構件40是連結於突喉構件34的外側的框體。墊圈嵌合構件40形成有具有開口的中空的箱形,所述開口供後述的墊圈37的插入部37b所插入。於墊圈嵌合構件40的背面側的側端的角部,形成有階部40a。階部40a卡止於側框33的後突出部33e。 The washer fitting member 40 is a frame that is coupled to the outside of the throat member 34. The gasket fitting member 40 is formed in a hollow box shape having an opening into which the insertion portion 37b of the gasket 37 to be described later is inserted. A step portion 40a is formed at a corner portion of the side end on the back side of the gasket fitting member 40. The step portion 40a is locked to the rear protruding portion 33e of the side frame 33.

突喉構件34於第二冷凍室門26的關門時進入隔熱箱 體3的內側並與隔熱箱體3的內面重合,從而防止隔熱箱體3內的冷氣發生洩漏。該突喉構件34呈矩形的框狀,於外周部分連結有墊圈嵌合構件40,從而與墊圈嵌合構件40一體地形成。 The throat member 34 enters the heat insulation box when the second freezing compartment door 26 is closed The inner side of the body 3 overlaps with the inner surface of the heat insulating box 3, thereby preventing leakage of cold air in the heat insulating box 3. The throat member 34 has a rectangular frame shape, and the gasket fitting member 40 is coupled to the outer peripheral portion to be integrally formed with the gasket fitting member 40.

並且,突喉構件34具備:鼓出部34a,向後方(隔熱箱體3的內側)突出;以及扣件固定部34b,位於鼓出部34a的框的內側。並且,鼓出部34a的內側形成為中空,於該空間中填充有發泡苯乙烯等的隔熱材43。於鼓出部34a的後方端面(背面)的適當部位,形成有上述的彈性部34k。於扣件固定部34b上,形成有螺絲42所貫穿的多個螺孔。 Further, the throat member 34 includes a bulging portion 34a that protrudes rearward (inside of the heat insulating box 3), and a fastener fixing portion 34b that is located inside the frame of the bulging portion 34a. Further, the inner side of the bulging portion 34a is formed to be hollow, and the space is filled with a heat insulating material 43 such as foamed styrene. The elastic portion 34k described above is formed at an appropriate portion of the rear end surface (back surface) of the bulging portion 34a. A plurality of screw holes through which the screws 42 are inserted are formed in the fastener fixing portion 34b.

墊圈37是具有中空密閉的氣墊(air cushion)部37a的框體,且具有箭頭狀的插入部37b。進而,墊圈37在氣墊部37a的背面側具有磁鐵(magnet)37c,該磁鐵37c用於磁附於隔熱箱體3的開口部周面。該墊圈37由具有柔性的構件形成,利用其柔性來將插入部37b按入墊圈嵌合構件40,藉此安裝於墊圈嵌合構件40。 The washer 37 is a frame body having a hollow airtight portion 37a and has an arrow-shaped insertion portion 37b. Further, the washer 37 has a magnet 37c on the back side of the air cushion portion 37a for magnetically attaching to the peripheral surface of the opening of the heat insulating box 3. The washer 37 is formed of a member having flexibility, and the insertion portion 37b is pressed into the washer fitting member 40 by the flexibility thereof, thereby being attached to the washer fitting member 40.

並且,第二冷凍室門26的外板31被固定於側框33的外板固接部33b,於側框33的固定部33c,嵌合有與突喉構件34一體的墊圈嵌合構件40。即,外板31與墊圈嵌合構件40的背面的距離即第二冷凍室門26的厚度為固定。而且,於第二冷凍室門26中,於外板31的背面側配置有真空隔熱材35,於真空隔熱材35的背面側,經由扣件36而配置有內板32,內板32被黏接於真空隔熱材35 的背面。墊圈嵌合構件40及突喉構件34經由隔離部44而位於內板32的背面側。突喉構件34的扣件固定部34b利用螺絲42而固定於扣件36。 Further, the outer panel 31 of the second freezing compartment door 26 is fixed to the outer panel fixing portion 33b of the side frame 33, and the gasket fitting member 40 integrated with the throat member 34 is fitted to the fixing portion 33c of the side frame 33. . That is, the distance between the outer panel 31 and the back surface of the gasket fitting member 40, that is, the thickness of the second freezing compartment door 26 is fixed. Further, in the second freezing compartment door 26, a vacuum heat insulating material 35 is disposed on the back side of the outer panel 31, and an inner panel 32 is disposed on the back side of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 via the fastener 36, and the inner panel 32 is disposed. Bonded to vacuum insulation 35 The back. The washer fitting member 40 and the throat member 34 are located on the back side of the inner panel 32 via the partition portion 44. The fastener fixing portion 34b of the throat member 34 is fixed to the fastener 36 by a screw 42.

如此,根據本實施方式,藉由於突喉構件34設置彈性部34k,即使因真空隔熱材35的厚度導致扣件36的位置或低或高,藉由彈性部34k的部分如圖6(a)、圖6(b)、圖6(c)中的“A”或“B”般發生變形,扣件固定部34b可前後吸收其移位。因而,可容易地製造厚度始終為固定的第二冷凍室門26。 Thus, according to the present embodiment, by providing the elastic portion 34k by the throat member 34, even if the position of the fastener 36 is lowered or high due to the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material 35, the portion of the elastic portion 34k is as shown in Fig. 6 (a). In the case of "A" or "B" in Fig. 6 (b) and Fig. 6 (c), the fastener fixing portion 34b can absorb the displacement therebetween. Thus, the second freezing compartment door 26 whose thickness is always fixed can be easily manufactured.

而且,藉由與突喉構件34一體地形成墊圈嵌合構件34a,可減少門的裝配步驟,實現製造成本的削減。 Further, by integrally forming the gasket fitting member 34a with the throat member 34, the step of assembling the door can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

再者,扣件36與真空隔熱材35的固定方法並不限於黏接,亦可使用面扣件等。而且,作為冰箱1的門的代表,對第二冷凍室門26進行了敍述,但其他門亦可適用同樣的結構。 Further, the method of fixing the fastener 36 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is not limited to bonding, and a surface fastener or the like may be used. Further, although the second freezing compartment door 26 has been described as a representative of the door of the refrigerator 1, the same configuration can be applied to the other doors.

而且,於上述實施方式中,將彈性部34k設於突喉構件34的後端面,但亦可如圖7所示,將彈性部34k設於連結墊圈嵌合構件40與突喉構件34的面上。藉此,墊圈嵌合構件40的位置不變化,藉由突喉構件34整體的前後移位,便可吸收真空隔熱材35的厚度的個體差異。 Further, in the above embodiment, the elastic portion 34k is provided on the rear end surface of the throat member 34. However, as shown in Fig. 7, the elastic portion 34k may be provided on the surface that connects the gasket fitting member 40 and the throat member 34. on. Thereby, the position of the gasket fitting member 40 does not change, and the individual difference in the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 can be absorbed by the front-rear displacement of the entire throat member 34.

第2實施方式 Second embodiment

接下來,對與冰箱1的門的結構相關的第2實施方式進行敍述。如圖8所示,本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26中,墊圈嵌合構件40被直接固定於外板31。再者,於以 下的說明中,與第1實施方式共用的構件是以相同的符號來表示。 Next, a second embodiment related to the structure of the door of the refrigerator 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 8, in the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, the gasket fitting member 40 is directly fixed to the outer panel 31. Furthermore, Yu Yi In the following description, members common to the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

第二冷凍室門26具備扁平且形成為箱形的外板31、形成為平板狀的內板32、被包夾於外板31與內板32之間的真空隔熱材35、墊圈嵌合構件40、突喉構件34、扣件36及墊圈37。此處,墊圈嵌合構件40及突喉構件34是一體地形成。 The second freezing compartment door 26 includes an outer panel 31 that is flat and formed in a box shape, an inner panel 32 that is formed in a flat shape, a vacuum heat insulating material 35 that is sandwiched between the outer panel 31 and the inner panel 32, and a gasket fitting. Member 40, throat member 34, fastener 36, and washer 37. Here, the washer fitting member 40 and the throat member 34 are integrally formed.

在外板31的側壁具備嵌合孔(嵌合凹部、嵌合槽)31a。後述的墊圈嵌合構件40的爪40c嵌合於嵌合孔31a。而且,在墊圈嵌合構件40的外側的端部具備向正面側延伸的側壁40b。在側壁40b的正面側的端部附近,形成有爪40c。進而,與上述實施方式同樣地,突喉構件34具有彈性部34k。於突喉構件34內的空間中填充有隔熱材43。 A fitting hole (a fitting recess, a fitting groove) 31a is provided in a side wall of the outer panel 31. The claw 40c of the washer fitting member 40 to be described later is fitted to the fitting hole 31a. Further, an end portion of the outer side of the gasket fitting member 40 is provided with a side wall 40b that extends toward the front side. A claw 40c is formed in the vicinity of the end portion on the front side of the side wall 40b. Further, similarly to the above embodiment, the throat member 34 has an elastic portion 34k. The space inside the throat member 34 is filled with a heat insulating material 43.

於第二冷凍室門26中,於外板31的背面黏接有真空隔熱材35,於真空隔熱材35的背面側,經由扣件36而配置有內板32,於內板32的背面側,在形成有隔離部44的狀態下配置有墊圈嵌合構件40及突喉構件34。而且,墊圈嵌合構件40藉由爪40c嵌合於外板31的嵌合孔31a,而固定於外板31。如此,墊圈嵌合構件40嵌合於外板31,因此墊圈嵌合構件40與外板31的距離,即,第二冷凍室門26的厚度始終為固定。其他結構與第1實施方式共用,因此省略詳細說明。 In the second freezing compartment door 26, a vacuum heat insulating material 35 is adhered to the back surface of the outer panel 31, and an inner panel 32 is disposed on the back side of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 via the fastener 36, and the inner panel 32 is disposed on the inner panel 32. On the back side, the gasket fitting member 40 and the throat member 34 are disposed in a state in which the partition portion 44 is formed. Further, the gasket fitting member 40 is fixed to the outer panel 31 by fitting the claw 40c to the fitting hole 31a of the outer panel 31. In this manner, since the gasket fitting member 40 is fitted to the outer panel 31, the distance between the gasket fitting member 40 and the outer panel 31, that is, the thickness of the second freezing compartment door 26 is always constant. The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

於本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26中,亦與上述實施方式同樣地,在真空隔熱材35與墊圈嵌合構件40的正面 側端部之間形成有隔離部44,因此即使存在因真空隔熱材35的個體差異造成的厚度變化,亦可容易地製造確保第二冷凍室門26的厚度為固定的門。 In the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 and the gasket fitting member 40 are provided on the front side. Since the partition portion 44 is formed between the side end portions, even if there is a thickness variation due to individual differences in the vacuum heat insulating material 35, it is possible to easily manufacture a door that secures the thickness of the second freezing chamber door 26.

第3實施方式 Third embodiment

接下來,對與冰箱1的門的結構相關的第3實施方式進行敍述。如圖9所示,本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26中,墊圈嵌合構件40、突喉構件34與內板32是一體地形成。即,第二冷凍室門26包括:外板31;一體地形成的內板32、墊圈嵌合構件40、突喉構件34;被包夾於外板31與內板32之間的真空隔熱材35;側框33;及墊圈37。 Next, a third embodiment related to the structure of the door of the refrigerator 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 9, in the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, the gasket fitting member 40, the throat member 34, and the inner panel 32 are integrally formed. That is, the second freezing compartment door 26 includes: an outer panel 31; an integrally formed inner panel 32, a gasket fitting member 40, and a throat member 34; vacuum insulation sandwiched between the outer panel 31 and the inner panel 32 Material 35; side frame 33; and washer 37.

外板31被固定於側框33的正面側端部,墊圈嵌合構件40被固定於側框33的後方端部附近。於墊圈嵌合構件40與突喉構件34的連結面上,形成有彈性部34k。真空隔熱材35的正面黏接於外板31,背面黏接於內板32。而且,於真空隔熱材35與墊圈嵌合構件40的正面側端部之間,形成有隔離部44。 The outer panel 31 is fixed to the front end portion of the side frame 33, and the gasket fitting member 40 is fixed to the vicinity of the rear end portion of the side frame 33. An elastic portion 34k is formed on the joint surface of the gasket fitting member 40 and the throat member 34. The front surface of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is adhered to the outer panel 31, and the back surface is bonded to the inner panel 32. Further, a partition portion 44 is formed between the vacuum heat insulating material 35 and the front end portion of the gasket fitting member 40.

本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26中,當真空隔熱材35的厚度厚時,內板32將被按壓向後方。然而,藉由墊圈嵌合構件40與突喉構件34之間的彈性部34k發生變形,可吸收厚度的差,即使內板32及突喉構件34被按壓向後方,墊圈嵌合構件40亦不會發生移位。因而,可容易地製造下述的門,即,外板31與墊圈嵌合構件40的距離為固定,且使用厚度存在個體差異的真空隔熱材35作為隔熱材的門。 In the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, when the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is thick, the inner panel 32 is pressed rearward. However, since the elastic portion 34k between the gasket fitting member 40 and the throat member 34 is deformed, the difference in thickness can be absorbed, and even if the inner panel 32 and the throat member 34 are pressed rearward, the gasket fitting member 40 does not A shift will occur. Therefore, it is possible to easily manufacture a door in which the distance between the outer panel 31 and the gasket fitting member 40 is fixed, and the vacuum heat insulating material 35 having a thickness difference of individual is used as the door of the heat insulating material.

而且,在本實施方式的情況下,使內板32、墊圈嵌合構件40與突喉構件34一體地形成,因此門的裝配變得容易,可削減製造成本。 Further, in the case of the present embodiment, since the inner plate 32, the gasket fitting member 40, and the throat member 34 are integrally formed, the assembly of the door is facilitated, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

第4實施方式 Fourth embodiment

接下來,對與冰箱1的門的結構相關的第4實施方式進行敍述。如圖10所示,本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26亦與第3實施方式同樣地,內板32、墊圈嵌合構件40及突喉構件34是一體地形成。而且,外板31形成為扁平的箱形,外板31直接嵌合於墊圈嵌合構件40。 Next, a fourth embodiment related to the structure of the door of the refrigerator 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 10, in the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, as in the third embodiment, the inner panel 32, the gasket fitting member 40, and the throat member 34 are integrally formed. Further, the outer panel 31 is formed in a flat box shape, and the outer panel 31 is directly fitted to the gasket fitting member 40.

於本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26中,於墊圈嵌合構件40的正面側的端部與真空隔熱材35之間亦形成有隔離部44。而且,於墊圈嵌合構件40與突喉構件34之間形成有彈性部34k。並且,真空隔熱材35的正面黏接於外板31,背面黏接於內板32。 In the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, a partition portion 44 is also formed between the end portion on the front side of the gasket fitting member 40 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35. Further, an elastic portion 34k is formed between the gasket fitting member 40 and the throat member 34. Further, the front surface of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is adhered to the outer panel 31, and the back surface is bonded to the inner panel 32.

本實施方式中,亦可容易地製造下述的門,即,外板31與墊圈嵌合構件40的距離為固定且固定為門厚度,並且使用厚度存在個體差異的真空隔熱材35作為隔熱材的門。 In the present embodiment, it is also possible to easily manufacture a door in which the distance between the outer panel 31 and the gasket fitting member 40 is fixed and fixed to the thickness of the door, and the vacuum heat insulating material 35 having an individual difference in thickness is used as the partition. Hot material door.

再者,如圖11所示,墊圈嵌合構件40亦可藉由螺絲46等而固定於外板31。或者,墊圈嵌合構件40亦可藉由鉤爪等的嵌合裝置而連結於外板31。於任一情況下,均可藉由設置隔離部44、彈性部34k來獲得與上述同樣的效果。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the washer fitting member 40 may be fixed to the outer panel 31 by a screw 46 or the like. Alternatively, the gasket fitting member 40 may be coupled to the outer panel 31 by a fitting device such as a hook. In either case, the same effect as described above can be obtained by providing the partition portion 44 and the elastic portion 34k.

第5實施方式 Fifth embodiment

接下來,對與冰箱1的門的結構相關的第5實施方式 進行敍述。如圖12所示,本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26中,內板32與突喉構件34是一體地形成。即,本實施方式中的第二冷凍室門26具備外板31、與突喉構件34一體地形成的內板32、墊圈嵌合構件40、被包夾於外板31與內板32之間的真空隔熱材35、及墊圈37。 Next, a fifth embodiment related to the structure of the door of the refrigerator 1 Carry out the narrative. As shown in FIG. 12, in the second freezing compartment door 26 of the present embodiment, the inner panel 32 and the throat member 34 are integrally formed. That is, the second freezing compartment door 26 in the present embodiment includes the outer panel 31, the inner panel 32 integrally formed with the throat member 34, the gasket fitting member 40, and the outer panel 31 and the inner panel 32. Vacuum insulation material 35 and gasket 37.

外板31形成為扁平的箱形。墊圈嵌合構件40為具有側壁40d的方形狀的框體,所述側壁40d嵌入外板31的外周。並且,墊圈嵌合構件40嵌合於外板31的後端,且藉由黏接等而接合。再者,墊圈嵌合構件40亦可使用圖11所示的螺絲46連結於外板31。 The outer panel 31 is formed in a flat box shape. The gasket fitting member 40 is a square-shaped frame body having a side wall 40d that is fitted into the outer periphery of the outer panel 31. Further, the gasket fitting member 40 is fitted to the rear end of the outer panel 31, and joined by adhesion or the like. Further, the washer fitting member 40 may be coupled to the outer panel 31 by using a screw 46 as shown in FIG.

而且,第二冷凍室門26中,於外板31的背面黏接有真空隔熱材35,於真空隔熱材35的背面黏接有內板32。與內板32一體地形成的突喉構件34在相對於墊圈嵌合構件40而隔開間隔的狀態下配置,突喉構件34與墊圈嵌合構件40藉由螺絲48而連結。並且於螺絲48上,安裝有彈簧之類的彈性體49,藉由該彈性體49來吸收突喉構件34的端部與墊圈嵌合構件40的間隔的寬窄。再者,與上述的各實施方式同樣地,於墊圈嵌合構件40的正面側端部與真空隔熱材35之間形成有隔離部44。 Further, in the second freezing compartment door 26, a vacuum heat insulating material 35 is adhered to the back surface of the outer panel 31, and an inner panel 32 is adhered to the back surface of the vacuum heat insulating material 35. The throat member 34 formed integrally with the inner panel 32 is disposed with a space therebetween with respect to the gasket fitting member 40, and the throat member 34 and the gasket fitting member 40 are coupled by a screw 48. Further, an elastic body 49 such as a spring is attached to the screw 48, and the elastic body 49 absorbs the width of the gap between the end portion of the throat member 34 and the gasket fitting member 40. Further, similarly to the above-described respective embodiments, the partition portion 44 is formed between the front end portion of the gasket fitting member 40 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35.

採用此種結構的第二冷凍室門26中,亦使用厚度存在個體差異的真空隔熱材35作為隔熱材,但可吸收該厚度的變化,從而製造固定厚度的門。 In the second freezing compartment door 26 of such a configuration, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 having an individual difference in thickness is also used as the heat insulating material, but the change in the thickness can be absorbed to manufacture the door of a fixed thickness.

對本發明的若干實施方式進行了說明,但該些實施方式僅為例示,並不意圖限定發明的範圍。該些新穎的實施 方式可以其他各種方式來實施,在不脫離發明的主旨的範圍內,可進行各種省略、替換、變更。該些實施方式或其變形包含在發明的範圍或主旨內,並且包含在申請專利範圍中記載的發明及其均等的範圍內。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel implementations The method can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. The invention or its modifications are intended to be included within the scope and spirit of the invention and are included in the scope of the invention described in the appended claims.

1‧‧‧冰箱 1‧‧‧ refrigerator

3‧‧‧隔熱箱體 3‧‧‧Insulation box

11‧‧‧冷藏室 11‧‧‧Refrigerator

12‧‧‧蔬菜室 12‧‧ ‧ vegetable room

13‧‧‧製冰室 13‧‧‧ ice making room

14‧‧‧第一冷凍室 14‧‧‧First Freezer

15‧‧‧第二冷凍室 15‧‧‧Second freezer

21‧‧‧冷藏室第一門 21‧‧‧The first door of the cold storage room

22‧‧‧冷藏室第二門 22‧‧‧The second door of the cold room

23‧‧‧蔬菜室門 23‧‧‧ vegetable room door

24‧‧‧製冰室門 24‧‧‧Ice door

25‧‧‧第一冷凍室門 25‧‧‧First Freezer Door

26‧‧‧第二冷凍室門 26‧‧‧Second freezer door

31‧‧‧外板 31‧‧‧Outer board

31a‧‧‧嵌合孔 31a‧‧‧ fitting holes

32‧‧‧內板 32‧‧‧ inner board

32a‧‧‧貫穿孔 32a‧‧‧through holes

33‧‧‧側框 33‧‧‧ side frame

33a、40b、40d‧‧‧側壁 33a, 40b, 40d‧‧‧ side walls

33b‧‧‧外板固接部 33b‧‧‧Outer plate fixing

33c‧‧‧固定部 33c‧‧‧Fixed Department

33d‧‧‧前突出部 33d‧‧‧Pre-protrusion

33e‧‧‧後突出部 33e‧‧‧post protrusion

34‧‧‧突喉構件 34‧‧‧ throat member

34a‧‧‧鼓出部 34a‧‧‧Bulging

34b‧‧‧扣件固定部 34b‧‧‧ Fastener fastening department

34k‧‧‧彈性部 34k‧‧‧Flexible Department

35‧‧‧真空隔熱材 35‧‧‧Vacuum insulation

36‧‧‧扣件 36‧‧‧fasteners

36a‧‧‧基板 36a‧‧‧Substrate

36b‧‧‧圓筒部 36b‧‧‧Cylinder

37‧‧‧墊圈 37‧‧‧Washers

37a‧‧‧氣墊部 37a‧‧‧Air cushion department

37b‧‧‧插入部 37b‧‧‧Insert Department

37c‧‧‧磁鐵 37c‧‧‧ Magnet

39‧‧‧把手 39‧‧‧Hands

40‧‧‧墊圈嵌合構件 40‧‧‧Washing fittings

40a‧‧‧階部 40a‧‧‧

40b‧‧‧側壁 40b‧‧‧ side wall

40c‧‧‧爪 40c‧‧‧ claw

41‧‧‧軟帶 41‧‧‧Soft Belt

42、46、48‧‧‧螺絲 42, 46, 48‧‧‧ screws

43‧‧‧隔熱材 43‧‧‧Insulation

44‧‧‧隔離部 44‧‧‧Isolation Department

49‧‧‧彈性體 49‧‧‧ Elastomers

a‧‧‧距離 A‧‧‧distance

b‧‧‧扣件的圓筒部的高度 B‧‧‧ Height of the cylinder of the fastener

c‧‧‧內板的厚度 c‧‧‧The thickness of the inner panel

圖1是第1實施方式~第5實施方式中的冰箱的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the refrigerator in the first to fifth embodiments.

圖2是拆除上述冰箱的門的狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the door of the refrigerator is removed.

圖3是第1實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的橫剖視圖。 Fig. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the second freezing compartment door in the first embodiment.

圖4是上述第二冷凍室門的分解立體圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second freezing compartment door.

圖5是上述第二冷凍室門的放大剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the second freezing compartment door.

圖6(a)、圖6(b)、圖6(c)是表示與彈性部的結構相關的多個例子的剖視圖。 6(a), 6(b), and 6(c) are cross-sectional views showing a plurality of examples related to the structure of the elastic portion.

圖7是表示第1實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的變形例的放大剖視圖。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a modification of the second freezing compartment door in the first embodiment.

圖8是第2實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的放大剖視圖。 Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a second freezing compartment door in the second embodiment.

圖9是第3實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的放大剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a second freezing compartment door in the third embodiment.

圖10是第4實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的放大剖視圖。 Fig. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a second freezing compartment door in the fourth embodiment.

圖11是表示第4實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的變形例的放大剖視圖。 FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a modification of the second freezing compartment door in the fourth embodiment.

圖12是第5實施方式中的第二冷凍室門的放大剖視圖。 Fig. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a second freezing compartment door in the fifth embodiment.

26‧‧‧第二冷凍室門 26‧‧‧Second freezer door

31‧‧‧外板 31‧‧‧Outer board

32‧‧‧內板 32‧‧‧ inner board

32a‧‧‧貫穿孔 32a‧‧‧through holes

33‧‧‧側框 33‧‧‧ side frame

33a‧‧‧側壁 33a‧‧‧ Sidewall

33b‧‧‧外板固接部 33b‧‧‧Outer plate fixing

33c‧‧‧固定部 33c‧‧‧Fixed Department

33d‧‧‧前突出部 33d‧‧‧Pre-protrusion

33e‧‧‧後突出部 33e‧‧‧post protrusion

34‧‧‧突喉構件 34‧‧‧ throat member

34a‧‧‧鼓出部 34a‧‧‧Bulging

34b‧‧‧扣件固定部 34b‧‧‧ Fastener fastening department

34k‧‧‧彈性部 34k‧‧‧Flexible Department

35‧‧‧真空隔熱材 35‧‧‧Vacuum insulation

36‧‧‧扣件 36‧‧‧fasteners

36a‧‧‧基板 36a‧‧‧Substrate

36b‧‧‧圓筒部 36b‧‧‧Cylinder

37‧‧‧墊圈 37‧‧‧Washers

37a‧‧‧氣墊部 37a‧‧‧Air cushion department

37b‧‧‧插入部 37b‧‧‧Insert Department

37c‧‧‧磁鐵 37c‧‧‧ Magnet

40‧‧‧墊圈嵌合構件 40‧‧‧Washing fittings

40a‧‧‧階部 40a‧‧‧

41‧‧‧軟帶 41‧‧‧Soft Belt

42‧‧‧螺絲 42‧‧‧ screws

43‧‧‧隔熱材 43‧‧‧Insulation

44‧‧‧隔離部 44‧‧‧Isolation Department

a‧‧‧距離 A‧‧‧distance

b‧‧‧扣件的圓筒部的高度 B‧‧‧ Height of the cylinder of the fastener

c‧‧‧內板的厚度 c‧‧‧The thickness of the inner panel

Claims (8)

一種冰箱,其特徵在於包括:隔熱箱體,於內箱與外箱之間填充有隔熱材,且在上述隔熱箱體的正面形成有開口;以及門,堵塞上述隔熱箱體的正面的開口;上述門包括:外板;內板,以與上述外板相向的方式而配置;真空隔熱材,以被包夾於上述外板與內板之間的方式而配置;墊圈,遍及整周而安裝於門的內側側端附近;框狀的墊圈嵌合構件,嵌合上述墊圈;框狀的突喉構件,於關閉上述門時進入上述隔熱箱體的內側,以防止冷氣流出;且自上述外板至上述墊圈嵌合構件為止的距離為固定;於上述墊圈嵌合構件的正面側端部與上述真空隔熱材的背面之間形成有隔離部。 A refrigerator comprising: a heat insulating box body filled with a heat insulating material between the inner box and the outer box; and an opening formed at a front surface of the heat insulating box; and a door blocking the heat insulating box a front opening; the door includes: an outer panel; the inner panel is disposed to face the outer panel; the vacuum heat insulating material is disposed to be sandwiched between the outer panel and the inner panel; Attached to the vicinity of the inner side end of the door throughout the entire circumference; the frame-shaped washer fitting member is fitted with the washer; the frame-shaped throat member enters the inside of the heat insulating box when the door is closed to prevent air-conditioning The distance from the outer plate to the gasket fitting member is fixed, and a partition is formed between the front end portion of the gasket fitting member and the back surface of the vacuum heat insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冰箱,其中上述突喉構件與墊圈嵌合構件是一體地形成。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the throat member and the gasket fitting member are integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之冰箱,其中上述突喉構件與墊圈嵌合構件配置於上述內板的背面側;使安裝部的前端的突出部貫穿上述內板並連結於上述突喉構件的端部,上述安裝部的底部固定於上述真空隔熱材的背面。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the throat member and the gasket fitting member are disposed on a back side of the inner panel; and the protruding portion of the front end of the mounting portion penetrates the inner panel and is coupled to The end of the throat member is fixed to the back surface of the vacuum heat insulating material at the bottom of the mounting portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冰箱,其中於上述突喉構件與墊圈嵌合構件之間或者於上述突喉構件上,設有 可容易地變形的彈性部。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned throat member and the gasket fitting member or the above-mentioned throat member are provided An elastic portion that can be easily deformed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冰箱,其中於上述突喉構件中填充有隔熱體,上述隔熱體自上述真空隔熱材的背面隔離。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the throat member is filled with a heat insulator, and the heat insulator is isolated from a back surface of the vacuum heat insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冰箱,其中上述突喉構件及內板相對於上述墊圈嵌合構件為可動。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the throat member and the inner plate are movable relative to the washer fitting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冰箱,其中上述突喉構件與內板一體地形成,上述墊圈嵌合構件自上述突喉構件分離,上述突喉構件的端部與墊圈嵌合構件的端部之間經由彈性體而連接。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the throat member is integrally formed with the inner panel, the gasket fitting member is separated from the throat member, and the end of the throat member and the end of the gasket fitting member are The parts are connected via an elastomer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冰箱,其中上述墊圈嵌合構件、上述突喉構件與上述內板一體地形成,於上述墊圈嵌合構件與上述突喉構件之間或者於上述突喉構件上,形成有可容易地變形的彈性部。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the gasket fitting member and the throat member are integrally formed with the inner panel, between the gasket fitting member and the throat member or the throat member Upper, an elastic portion that can be easily deformed is formed.
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JP6081069B2 (en) 2017-02-15
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TWI519750B (en) 2016-02-01
EP2829827A1 (en) 2015-01-28
CN104254749A (en) 2014-12-31
CN104254749B (en) 2016-10-26
EP2829827A4 (en) 2015-11-18

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