TW201319884A - Touch control device and method - Google Patents

Touch control device and method Download PDF

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TW201319884A
TW201319884A TW101102526A TW101102526A TW201319884A TW 201319884 A TW201319884 A TW 201319884A TW 101102526 A TW101102526 A TW 101102526A TW 101102526 A TW101102526 A TW 101102526A TW 201319884 A TW201319884 A TW 201319884A
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Taiwan
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touch panel
area
touch
manipulation object
control
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TW101102526A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI451309B (en
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Wei-Kuo Mai
Shih-Peng Huang
Chung-Rong Liou
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Elan Microelectronics Corp
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Priority to US13/542,592 priority Critical patent/US9213482B2/en
Publication of TW201319884A publication Critical patent/TW201319884A/en
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Publication of TWI451309B publication Critical patent/TWI451309B/en
Priority to US14/936,376 priority patent/US20160062543A1/en

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Abstract

A method for controlling a touch control device includes defining a first area and a second area on a touchpad, detecting whether a touched position on the touchpad that is touched by an operating object falls in the first area or the second area, and calculating the corresponding on-screen coordinates of the operating object with different sets of ratios depending on the touched position.

Description

觸控裝置及其控制方法Touch device and control method thereof

本發明係有關一種觸控裝置,特別是關於一種能夠根據該操控物件的觸控手勢以不同的比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上之座標的觸控裝置及其控制方法。The present invention relates to a touch device, and more particularly to a touch device capable of calculating a coordinate corresponding to a coordinate on a screen according to a touch gesture of the manipulated object and a control method thereof.

隨著觸控技術的日新月異,目前除了應用於觸控型手機及衛星導航(GPS)等傳統行動裝置的小尺寸觸控螢幕外,已更進一步發展出支援多點觸控的作業系統,例如:微軟公司的Windows 7、Windows 8或iPhone OS等作業系統,進而將觸控型態的作業環境延伸至桌上型裝置或可攜式裝置,以便讓使用者能夠直接於大尺寸觸控螢幕上操作。With the rapid development of touch technology, in addition to the small-sized touch screens used in traditional mobile devices such as touch-type mobile phones and satellite navigation (GPS), the operation system supporting multi-touch has been further developed, for example: Microsoft's Windows 7, Windows 8, or iPhone OS operating systems extend the touch-based environment to desktop or portable devices, allowing users to operate directly on large touch screens. .

現今支援觸控環境的作業系統已逐漸發展成熟,但大尺寸觸控螢幕有成本高、限制使用者需位於螢幕前操作等缺點,因而衍生出利用觸控螢幕以外的觸控裝置(例如:觸控板等)來進行操作。然而,目前觸控裝置的功能大部分侷限在螢幕上游標的控制及作動,其目的主要係取代目前外接式之滑鼠或軌跡球等游標控制裝置。該觸控裝置並未具有能在手指觸碰該觸控裝置的情況下,同時模擬出等同於手指觸控該觸控螢幕來下達作動指令的效果。因此,一種能夠模擬手指直接觸控螢幕的觸控裝置乃為所冀。Nowadays, the operating system supporting the touch environment has gradually matured, but the large-size touch screen has the disadvantages of high cost and limited user's need to operate in front of the screen. Therefore, a touch device other than the touch screen is derived (for example, touch Control board, etc.) to operate. However, most of the functions of the touch device are limited to the control and actuation of the upstream target of the screen, and the purpose is mainly to replace the cursor control device such as the external mouse or trackball. The touch device does not have the effect that when the finger touches the touch device, the touch control screen is equivalent to the touch of the touch screen to issue an actuation command. Therefore, a touch device capable of simulating a finger directly touching a screen is a shackle.

本發明的目的之一在於提出一種觸控裝置,其能夠依據該操控物件在觸控板上的碰觸位置以不同的比例計算該操控物件對應於螢幕上的座標。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a touch device capable of calculating coordinates corresponding to the screen on the screen according to the touch position of the manipulation object on the touch panel at different ratios.

本發明的目的之一在於提出一種觸控裝置的控制方法,其能夠依據該操控物件在觸控板上的碰觸位置以不同的比例計算該操控物件對應於螢幕上的座標。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a control method for a touch device that can calculate coordinates of the manipulation object corresponding to the screen according to the touch position of the manipulation object on the touch panel.

本發明的目的之一在於提出一種觸控裝置,其係依據該操控物件的移動來開啟一指令視窗。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a touch device that opens an instruction window in accordance with the movement of the manipulation object.

本發明的目的之一在於提出一種觸控裝置的控制方法,其係依據該操控物件的移動來開啟一指令視窗。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a control method for a touch device that opens an instruction window according to the movement of the manipulation object.

本發明的目的之一在於提出一種觸控裝置的控制方法,其能夠依據該操控物件在觸控板上的觸控手勢執行不同指令。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a control method for a touch device that can execute different commands according to the touch gesture of the manipulation object on the touch panel.

本發明之觸控裝置包含一輸入元件及一運算單元。該輸入元件具有一觸控板及一控制單元。該觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域。該控制單元連接該觸控板,用以偵測該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標。該運算單元連接該控制單元。若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域內,該運算單元根據該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及一第一比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標;若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第二區域內,該運算單元則根據該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及一第二比例計算該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標。The touch device of the present invention comprises an input component and an arithmetic unit. The input component has a touchpad and a control unit. The touch panel includes a first area and a second area. The control unit is connected to the touch panel for detecting a coordinate of the manipulation object on the touch panel. The arithmetic unit is connected to the control unit. If the touch of the manipulation object starts in the first area, the operation unit calculates a coordinate corresponding to the screen on the touch object according to the coordinate of the manipulation object on the touch panel and a first ratio; The touch of the manipulation object starts in the second area, and the operation unit calculates the coordinates of the manipulation object corresponding to the screen according to the coordinates of the manipulation object on the touch panel and a second ratio.

本發明觸控裝置的一觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域。該觸控裝置之控制方法包含:判斷該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域;若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域內,係根據該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及一第一比例計算手指對應到螢幕上的座標;以及,若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第二區域內,係根據該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及一第二比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標。A touch panel of the touch device of the present invention includes a first area and a second area. The control method of the touch device includes: determining that the touch of the manipulation object starts from the first region or the second region; if the touch of the manipulation object starts in the first region, according to the manipulation object a coordinate on the touch panel and a first ratio calculation finger corresponding to the coordinates on the screen; and if the touch of the manipulation object starts in the second area, the control object is on the touch panel according to the control object The coordinates and a second ratio calculate the coordinates of the manipulation object corresponding to the screen.

本發明之觸控裝置包含一輸入元件及一運算單元。該輸入元件具有一觸控板及一控制單元。該觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域,該第一區域為該觸控板之邊緣區域。該控制單元連接該觸控板,用以偵測該操控物件在該觸控板上的移動。該運算單元連接該控制單元。若該運算單元判斷該操控物件在該觸控板上從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動,係依據該的移動對應在螢幕上開啟一指令視窗。The touch device of the present invention comprises an input component and an arithmetic unit. The input component has a touchpad and a control unit. The touch panel includes a first area and a second area, and the first area is an edge area of the touch panel. The control unit is coupled to the touch panel for detecting movement of the manipulation object on the touch panel. The arithmetic unit is connected to the control unit. If the computing unit determines that the manipulation object moves from the first area toward the second area on the touch panel, a command window is opened on the screen according to the movement.

本發明觸控裝置的一觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域,該第一區域為該觸控板之邊緣區域。該觸控裝置的控制方法包含:偵測該操控物件在該觸控板上的移動;判斷該操控物件在該觸控板上是否從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動;以及,若該操控物件在該觸控板上從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動,係依據該操控物件的移動對應在螢幕上開啟一指令視窗。A touch panel of the touch device of the present invention includes a first area and a second area, and the first area is an edge area of the touch panel. The control method of the touch device includes: detecting movement of the manipulation object on the touch panel; determining whether the manipulation object moves from the first region toward the second region on the touch panel; and, if The manipulation object moves from the first area toward the second area on the touch panel, and a command window is opened on the screen according to the movement of the manipulation object.

本發明觸控裝置的控制方法,步驟包含:判斷在一觸控板上該操控物件的數量;判斷執行中應用程式的指令物件的數量;以及,若該觸控板上該操控物件的數量及應用程式的指令物件的數量為複數個,在螢幕上界定一虛擬框,依照該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及一第三比例計算出該操控物件對應到該虛擬框內的座標。The method for controlling the touch device of the present invention comprises the steps of: determining the number of the manipulation objects on a touch panel; determining the number of the instruction objects of the application in execution; and, if the number of the manipulation objects on the touch panel and The number of the instruction items of the application is plural, and a virtual frame is defined on the screen, and the coordinates of the manipulation object corresponding to the virtual frame are calculated according to the coordinates of the manipulation object on the touch panel and a third ratio.

本發明觸控裝置的控制方法,步驟包含:判斷在一觸控板上該操控物件的數量;若該操控物件的數量為一個,判斷該操控物件是否在該觸控板上產生雙擊手勢;若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生雙擊手勢,在螢幕上產生一虛擬觸控件;偵測該操控物件是否在觸控板上產生位移;以及,若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生位移,則執行視窗頁面切換的指令。The method for controlling the touch device of the present invention comprises the steps of: determining the number of the manipulation object on a touch panel; if the number of the manipulation object is one, determining whether the manipulation object generates a double-click gesture on the touch panel; The manipulation object generates a double tap gesture on the touch panel, generates a virtual touch component on the screen, detects whether the manipulation object generates displacement on the touch panel, and if the manipulation object generates displacement on the touch panel , then execute the instruction to switch the window page.

本發明觸控裝置的控制方法,步驟包含判斷在一觸控板上該操控物件的數量;若該操控物件的數量為一個,判斷該操控物件是否在該觸控板上產生一觸控手勢;以及,若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生該觸控手勢,在螢幕上界定一控制窗框,依照該操控物件在該觸控板的座標及一第二比例計算出物件對應到該控制窗框內的一第一座標。The control method of the touch device of the present invention comprises the steps of: determining the number of the manipulation object on a touch panel; if the number of the manipulation object is one, determining whether the manipulation object generates a touch gesture on the touch panel; And if the control object generates the touch gesture on the touch panel, defining a control window frame on the screen, and calculating an object corresponding to the control according to the coordinate of the control object at the coordinate of the touch panel and a second ratio A first coordinate in the window frame.

本發明主要係提供一種觸控裝置,其可應用在一種支援觸控環境的作業系統(例如:Windows 7、Windows 8或iPhone OS等),藉此模擬手指在觸控螢幕上的直覺操作。本發明之觸控裝置可為內建式觸控裝置及外接式的觸控裝置,其中該內建式觸控裝置係為可應用於筆記型電腦或是搭載於變形平板電腦(例如:華碩變形金剛系列之平板電腦)上的觸控板;該外接式觸控裝置為經由有線或無線的傳輸介面(例如:USB、PS2、紅外線或藍芽等方式)與電腦裝置相連結之觸控板、設有觸控板之滑鼠、設有觸控板之遙控器、設有觸控板之鍵盤或具有觸控板功能之觸控式鍵盤等裝置。The present invention mainly provides a touch device that can be applied to an operating system supporting a touch environment (for example, Windows 7, Windows 8, or iPhone OS, etc.), thereby simulating the intuitive operation of a finger on a touch screen. The touch device of the present invention can be a built-in touch device and an external touch device, wherein the built-in touch device can be applied to a notebook computer or to a deformed tablet computer (for example: ASUS variant) a touchpad on a King Kong series tablet; the external touch device is a touchpad connected to a computer device via a wired or wireless transmission interface (eg, USB, PS2, infrared, or Bluetooth), A mouse with a touchpad, a remote control with a touchpad, a keyboard with a touchpad, or a touchpad with a touchpad function.

圖1係本發明第一實施例之觸控裝置,包含一輸入元件1及一運算單元2。該輸入元件1具有一觸控板11及一控制單元12。該觸控板11設有複數個感測元件(未繪示),用以偵測是否有該操控物件9(例如:手指或觸碰筆等)與該觸控板11相接觸,該感測元件依據該操控物件9之位置產生一偵測訊號T1。該觸控板11可作為該輸入元件1之動態資訊輸入端,以便使用者透過該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的動作來達到下達指令及控制游標之目的。該觸控板11界定有至少一第一區域111及一第二區域112,該第一區域111、第二區域112可依使用者需求被界定在該觸控板11之任意位置。圖1是將該第一區域111被界定於該觸控板11之邊緣區域;該第二區域112被界定於該觸控板11的中央區域,且被包覆於該第一區域111之間。該控制單元12分別電性連接該感測元件及運算單元2,用以接收該偵測訊號T1,並將其轉換成該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標資訊T2。該運算單元2安裝於電腦裝置的作業系統3下,其能夠將該座標資訊T2轉換為該操控物件9對應在一螢幕4上的座標資訊T3,並傳送該座標資訊T3至作業系統3。1 is a touch device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, including an input component 1 and an arithmetic unit 2. The input component 1 has a touch panel 11 and a control unit 12. The touch panel 11 is provided with a plurality of sensing components (not shown) for detecting whether the manipulation object 9 (eg, a finger or a touch pen, etc.) is in contact with the touch panel 11 . The component generates a detection signal T1 according to the position of the manipulation object 9. The touch panel 11 can serve as a dynamic information input end of the input component 1 so that the user can perform the instruction and control the cursor through the action of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 . The touch panel 11 defines at least one first area 111 and a second area 112. The first area 111 and the second area 112 can be defined at any position of the touch panel 11 according to user requirements. FIG. 1 is an edge region of the touch panel 11 defined by the first region 111; the second region 112 is defined in a central region of the touch panel 11 and is wrapped between the first regions 111 . The control unit 12 is electrically connected to the sensing component and the computing unit 2 for receiving the detection signal T1 and converting it into the coordinate information T2 of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11. The computing unit 2 is mounted under the operating system 3 of the computer device, and is capable of converting the coordinate information T2 into the coordinate information T3 corresponding to the control object 9 on a screen 4, and transmitting the coordinate information T3 to the operating system 3.

圖2係為該觸控裝置在實際使用上的處理流程示意圖。其中,該控制單元12及運算單元2被涵蓋在韌體處理程序(F/W process)7中,負責座標轉換、模式判斷及控制等作動。該觸控裝置完成韌體處理程序後將訊息傳至作業系統3,並透過作業系統中的驅動演算器(Drive Algorithm)8傳送輸出資訊至該螢幕4。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process flow of the touch device in actual use. The control unit 12 and the arithmetic unit 2 are covered in a firmware processing program (F/W process) 7, and are responsible for coordinate conversion, mode determination, and control. After the touch device completes the firmware processing procedure, the message is transmitted to the operating system 3, and the output information is transmitted to the screen 4 through the drive algorithm 8 in the operating system.

圖3係根據該觸控板11對應該螢幕4之長寬比計算該操控物件9在該螢幕4上之座標位置的示意圖。若使用者手指(以下稱為操控物件9)在該觸控板11上的碰觸起始於該觸控板11之第一區域111內,該控制單元12傳送該操控物件9的座標資訊T2至該運算單元2。該運算單元2根據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf1,Yf1)及一第一比例計算出該操控物件9對應到該螢幕4上的座標(Xc1,Yc1),並對應在該螢幕4上產生一虛擬觸控件9’(Touch Event)。該虛擬觸控件9’對應該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的移動改變其在該螢幕4上的座標位置,使用者能夠藉由該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的位置及位移,進一步達到操控或執行指令的目的。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of calculating the coordinate position of the manipulation object 9 on the screen 4 according to the aspect ratio of the touch panel 11 corresponding to the screen 4. If the touch of the user's finger (hereinafter referred to as the control object 9) on the touch panel 11 starts in the first area 111 of the touch panel 11, the control unit 12 transmits the coordinate information T2 of the manipulation object 9. To the arithmetic unit 2. The operation unit 2 calculates the coordinates (X c1 , Y c1 ) of the manipulation object 9 corresponding to the screen 4 according to the coordinates (X f1 , Y f1 ) of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 and a first ratio. And correspondingly generating a virtual touch member 9' (Touch Event) on the screen 4. The movement of the virtual touch member 9 ′ corresponding to the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 changes its coordinate position on the screen 4 , and the user can control the position of the object 9 on the touch panel 11 and Displacement, further achieving the purpose of manipulating or executing instructions.

圖4係根據該觸控板11對應一控制窗框5之長寬比計算該操控物件9在該螢幕4上之座標位置的示意圖。若該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的碰觸起始於該第二區域112內,該控制單元12傳送該操控物件9的座標資訊T2至該運算單元2。該運算單元2根據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf2,Yf2)及一第二比例計算出該操控物件9對應到該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc2,Yc2),並以該螢幕上之一游標9”(Mouse Event)的最後位置作為一參考座標,利用該參考座標在該螢幕4上界定出該控制窗框5,讓該控制窗框5內之座標(Xc2,Yc2)對應到該參考座標,該游標9”對應顯示於該控制窗框5內之座標(Xc2,Yc2)上。使用者可藉由該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的移動改變該游標9”在該螢幕4上的座標位置,進一步達到操控該游標9”之目的。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of calculating the coordinate position of the manipulation object 9 on the screen 4 according to the aspect ratio of the touch panel 11 corresponding to a control window frame 5. If the touch of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 starts in the second region 112, the control unit 12 transmits the coordinate information T2 of the manipulation object 9 to the operation unit 2. The computing unit 2 calculates a coordinate (X c2 ) corresponding to the control object 9 in the control window frame 5 according to the coordinates (X f2 , Y f2 ) of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 and a second ratio. Y c2 ), and the last position of one of the cursors 9′′ (Mouse Event) is used as a reference coordinate, and the control window frame 5 is defined on the screen 4 by the reference coordinate, and the control window frame 5 is arranged in the control window frame 5 The coordinates (X c2 , Y c2 ) correspond to the reference coordinates, and the cursor 9 ′′ corresponds to the coordinates (X c2 , Y c2 ) displayed in the control window frame 5 . The user can change the coordinate position of the cursor 9 on the screen 4 by the movement of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11, and further achieve the purpose of manipulating the cursor 9".

圖1中的運算單元2更包含一應用軟體偵測工具21,用以判斷執行中應用軟體的指令物件的數量。圖5係根據多操控物件在該觸控板11上的情況下將該觸控板11等比例對應到該螢幕4上之示意圖。當多個操控物件9a、9b碰觸該觸控板11,該運算單元2之應用軟體偵測工具21判斷該作業系統3所執行之應用軟體中的指令物件23數量是否超過一個。其中,該指令物件23可為圖像或資料夾等。若該指令物件23的數量為一個,該運算單元2根據該操控物件9a、9b在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf3,Yf3)、(Xf3’,Yf3’)及第一比例計算出該操控物件9a、9b對應到該螢幕4上的座標(Xc3,Yc3)、(Xc3’,Yc3’),並對應在該螢幕4上產生該虛擬觸控件9a’、9b’。又,若該指令物件23的數量超過一個,該運算單元2在該螢幕4上界定一虛擬框6,該虛擬框6與該應用程式中的其中一指令物件23相對位。該運算單元2依據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf4,Yf4)、(Xf4’,Yf4’)及一第三比例計算出該操控物件9對應到該虛擬框6中的座標(Xc4,Yc4)、(Xc4’,Yc4’),並對應在該虛擬框6中產生該虛擬觸控件9a’、9b’。藉此,使用者能夠透過手指在該觸控板11上的動作,進一步操控該指令物件23。The computing unit 2 in FIG. 1 further includes an application software detecting tool 21 for determining the number of instruction objects of the executing application software. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the touch panel 11 being equally proportional to the screen 4 according to the multi-control object on the touch panel 11. When the plurality of manipulation objects 9a, 9b touch the touch panel 11, the application software detecting tool 21 of the operation unit 2 determines whether the number of the instruction objects 23 in the application software executed by the operation system 3 exceeds one. The instruction object 23 can be an image or a folder or the like. If the number of the instruction objects 23 is one, the operation unit 2 according to the coordinates (X f3 , Y f3 ), (X f3 ' , Y f3 ' ) of the manipulation object 9a, 9b on the touch panel 11 and the first Calculating the coordinates (X c3 , Y c3 ), (X c3 ' , Y c3 ' ) corresponding to the control object 9a, 9b on the screen 4, and correspondingly generating the virtual touch member 9a' on the screen 4, 9b'. Moreover, if the number of the instruction objects 23 exceeds one, the operation unit 2 defines a virtual frame 6 on the screen 4, and the virtual frame 6 is opposite to one of the command objects 23 in the application. The operation unit 2 calculates that the manipulation object 9 corresponds to the virtual object according to the coordinates (X f4 , Y f4 ), (X f4′ , Y f4′ ) of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 and a third ratio. The coordinates (X c4 , Y c4 ), (X c4 ' , Y c4 ' ) in the frame 6 are corresponding to the virtual touch elements 9a', 9b' generated in the virtual frame 6. Thereby, the user can further manipulate the command object 23 through the action of the finger on the touch panel 11.

圖7係圖3至6之實施例的控制方法流程圖。首先,步驟S12偵測該操控物件9是否碰觸該觸控板11。若為是,該感測元件依據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的位置產生類比式的偵測訊號T1。控制單元12將該偵測訊號T1轉換成該操控物件9對應到該觸控板11的座標資訊T2,並傳送該座標資訊T2至該運算單元2。步驟S14該運算單元2依據該座標資訊T2判斷該操控物件9的數量是否大於一個。若為否,該運算單元2判斷該觸控板11上僅有單一操控物件9,係進入步驟S16。步驟S16該運算單元2依據該座標資訊T2判斷該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的碰觸起始於該第一區域111或第二區域112內。若該操控物件9的碰觸起始於該第一區域111內,係進入步驟S18。另外,步驟S16的判斷流程亦可依需求先由該控制單元12進行判斷,再進入步驟S18。Figure 7 is a flow chart of the control method of the embodiment of Figures 3 through 6. First, step S12 detects whether the manipulation object 9 touches the touch panel 11. If so, the sensing component generates an analog detection signal T1 according to the position of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11. The control unit 12 converts the detection signal T1 into the coordinate information T2 of the manipulation object 9 corresponding to the touch panel 11, and transmits the coordinate information T2 to the operation unit 2. In step S14, the operation unit 2 determines whether the number of the manipulation objects 9 is greater than one according to the coordinate information T2. If not, the computing unit 2 determines that there is only a single manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11, and proceeds to step S16. In step S16, the computing unit 2 determines, according to the coordinate information T2, that the touch of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 starts in the first region 111 or the second region 112. If the touch of the manipulation object 9 starts in the first region 111, the process proceeds to step S18. In addition, the determination flow of step S16 may be first determined by the control unit 12 as required, and then proceeds to step S18.

如圖3及7所示,步驟S20該運算單元2依據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf1,Yf1)及第一比例進行運算。其中,該第一比例為該觸控板11相對該螢幕4之長寬比。該運算單元2依據以下公式1計算出該操控物件9從該觸控板11對應到該螢幕4上的座標(Xc1,Yc1)As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the operation unit 2 performs the operation according to the coordinates (X f1 , Y f1 ) of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 and the first ratio in step S20. The first ratio is an aspect ratio of the touch panel 11 relative to the screen 4 and . The operation unit 2 calculates a coordinate (X c1 , Y c1 ) corresponding to the control object 9 from the touch panel 11 to the screen 4 according to the following formula 1

上述座標資訊T3計算完成後,該運算單元2將該座標資訊T3傳送至該作業系統3,藉此對應在該螢幕4上產生該虛擬觸控件9’。其中,該虛擬觸控件9’可選擇顯示或隱藏於該螢幕4上。若該操控物件9在該觸控板11上滑動,該虛擬觸控件9’亦對應該操控物件9的移動改變其在該螢幕4上的座標位置(如圖3所示),以便使用者能夠藉由該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的碰觸及移動,進而達到指令操控之目的。After the calculation of the coordinate information T3 is completed, the arithmetic unit 2 transmits the coordinate information T3 to the operating system 3, thereby correspondingly generating the virtual touch member 9' on the screen 4. The virtual touch device 9' can be selectively displayed or hidden on the screen 4. If the manipulation object 9 slides on the touch panel 11, the virtual touch member 9' also changes its coordinate position on the screen 4 corresponding to the movement of the manipulation object 9 (as shown in FIG. 3) so that the user can By the touch and movement of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11, the purpose of command manipulation is achieved.

如圖4及7所示,在步驟S16中,若在該操控物件9的碰觸起始於該第二區域112內,係進入步驟S20。步驟S20在該螢幕4上界定該控制窗框5。其中,該控制窗框5的形狀及面積可以等同於該觸控板11的形狀及面積,或是該觸控板11之等比例縮放。更詳言之,該運算單元2依據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf2,Yf2)及第二比例進行運算。其中,預先界定該控制窗框5的長寬比例,該第二比例為該觸控板11相對該控制窗框5之長寬比。該運算單元2依據以下公式2計算出該操控物件9從該觸控板11對應到該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc2,Yc2)As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, in step S16, if the touch of the manipulation object 9 starts in the second region 112, the process proceeds to step S20. Step S20 defines the control window frame 5 on the screen 4. The shape and area of the control window frame 5 may be equal to the shape and area of the touch panel 11 or the scale of the touch panel 11 . More specifically, the arithmetic unit 2 operates according to the coordinates (X f2 , Y f2 ) of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 and the second ratio. Wherein, the aspect ratio of the control window frame 5 is predefined, and the second ratio is the aspect ratio of the touch panel 11 relative to the control window frame 5. and . The operation unit 2 calculates a coordinate (X c2 , Y c2 ) corresponding to the control object 9 from the touch panel 11 to the control window frame 5 according to the following formula 2

上述座標資訊T3計算完成後,該運算單元2將該座標資訊T3傳送至該作業系統3,以該虛擬觸控件9’或游標9”在該螢幕4上的最後位置作為該參考座標,讓該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc2,Yc2)對應到該參考座標,進而界定出該控制窗框5在該螢幕4上的位置,藉此讓該游標9”對應顯示於該控制窗框5內之座標(Xc2,Yc2)上。After the calculation of the coordinate information T3 is completed, the operation unit 2 transmits the coordinate information T3 to the operating system 3, and the last position of the virtual touch member 9' or the cursor 9" on the screen 4 is used as the reference coordinate. The coordinates (X c2 , Y c2 ) in the control window frame 5 correspond to the reference coordinates, thereby defining the position of the control window frame 5 on the screen 4, thereby allowing the cursor 9" to be correspondingly displayed on the control window frame. The coordinates within 5 (X c2 , Y c2 ).

使用者能夠透過該操控物件9的移動改變該游標9”的座標位置。另外,該控制窗框5可選擇顯示或不顯示在該螢幕4上。在該螢幕4上顯示該控制窗框5可以讓使用者掌握其目前位置,但使用者在操作時並不需要知道該控制窗框5的位置,因此可選擇不顯示或以閃爍方式顯示該控制窗框5。The user can change the coordinate position of the cursor 9" through the movement of the manipulation object 9. In addition, the control window frame 5 can be displayed or not displayed on the screen 4. The control window frame 5 can be displayed on the screen 4. The user is allowed to grasp his current position, but the user does not need to know the position of the control window frame 5 during operation, so the control window frame 5 can be selected not to be displayed or displayed in a blinking manner.

如圖5及7所示,若步驟S14該運算單元2判斷有多個操控物件9a、9b在該觸控板11上,係進入步驟S22。步驟S22該應用軟體偵測工具21判斷執行中之應用軟體的指令物件23的數量,其中本實施例之指令物件23係為圖5、6中的圖像物件。若該指令物件23的數量為一個,係進入步驟S24。步驟S24該運算單元2根據該操控物件9a、9b在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf3,Yf3)、(Xf3’,Yf3’)及第一比例(參照公式1)計算該操控物件9a、9b對應在該螢幕4上的座標(Xc3,Yc3)、(Xc3’,Yc3’)。藉此,對應在該螢幕4上分別產生該虛擬觸控件9a’、9b’,以便使用者能夠直覺的在該觸控板11上利用多操控物件對應用軟體中的單一指令物件23進行操控。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, if the arithmetic unit 2 determines in step S14 that a plurality of manipulation objects 9a, 9b are on the touch panel 11, the operation proceeds to step S22. In step S22, the application software detecting tool 21 determines the number of the instruction objects 23 of the application software in execution, wherein the instruction object 23 of the embodiment is the image object in FIGS. 5 and 6. If the number of the command items 23 is one, the process proceeds to step S24. Step S24, the operation unit 2 calculates the coordinates (X f3 , Y f3 ), (X f3′ , Y f3′ ) on the touch panel 11 and the first ratio (refer to Formula 1) according to the manipulation objects 9 a , 9 b . The manipulation objects 9a, 9b correspond to coordinates (X c3 , Y c3 ), (X c3 ' , Y c3 ' ) on the screen 4. Thereby, the virtual touch elements 9a', 9b' are respectively generated on the screen 4, so that the user can intuitively manipulate the single command object 23 in the application software on the touch panel 11 by using multiple manipulation objects.

如圖6及7所示,步驟S22若該指令物件23的數量為多個,係進入步驟S26。步驟S26以該螢幕4上之游標9”的位置作為參考點,在該螢幕4上界定該虛擬框6。該虛擬框6之中心點或其中一端點對應到該參考點,且該虛擬框6與應用程式中的其中一指令物件23相對位。該虛擬框6的形狀及面積較佳等同於該觸控板11的形狀及面積,或者對應該指令物件23的面積大小等比例縮放該觸控板11的面積。接著,該運算單元2依據該操控物件9a、9b在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf4,Yf4)、(Xf4’,Yf4’)及第三比例進行運算。其中,該第三比例為該觸控板11相對該虛擬框6之長寬比。該運算單元2依據以下公式3計算出該操控物件9從該觸控板11對應到該虛擬框6內的座標(Xc4,Yc4)、(Xc4’,Yc4’)As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, if the number of the instruction items 23 is plural in step S22, the process proceeds to step S26. Step S26 uses the position of the cursor 9" on the screen 4 as a reference point, and defines the virtual frame 6 on the screen 4. The center point or one of the endpoints of the virtual frame 6 corresponds to the reference point, and the virtual frame 6 It is opposite to one of the command objects 23 in the application. The shape and area of the virtual frame 6 are preferably equal to the shape and area of the touch panel 11, or the size of the area of the object 23 is proportionally scaled. The area of the board 11. Next, the arithmetic unit 2 performs operations on the coordinates (X f4 , Y f4 ), (X f4 ' , Y f4 ' ) and the third ratio on the touch panel 11 according to the manipulation objects 9a, 9b. The third ratio is the aspect ratio of the touch panel 11 relative to the virtual frame 6. and . The operation unit 2 calculates the coordinates (X c4 , Y c4 ), (X c4 ' , Y c4 ' ) corresponding to the manipulation object 9 from the touch panel 11 to the virtual frame 6 according to the following formula 3

上述座標資訊T3計算完成後,該運算單元2將該座標資訊T3傳送至該作業系統3。藉此,對應在該虛擬框6內分別產生該虛擬觸控件9a’、9b’,以便使用者能夠直覺的在該觸控板11上利用多操控物件來針對應用程式中的其中一指令物件23進行操控。After the calculation of the coordinate information T3 is completed, the arithmetic unit 2 transmits the coordinate information T3 to the operating system 3. Thereby, the virtual touch elements 9a', 9b' are respectively generated in the virtual frame 6, so that the user can intuitively use the multi-control object on the touchpad 11 to target one of the command objects in the application. Take control.

另外,該虛擬框6可選擇顯示或不顯示在該螢幕4上。在該螢幕4上顯示該虛擬框6可以讓使用者掌握其目前位置,但使用者在操作時並不需要知道該虛擬框6的位置,因此可選擇不顯示或以閃爍方式顯示該虛擬框6。In addition, the virtual frame 6 may or may not be displayed on the screen 4. Displaying the virtual frame 6 on the screen 4 allows the user to grasp the current position, but the user does not need to know the position of the virtual frame 6 during the operation, so the virtual frame 6 can be selected to be displayed or displayed in a blinking manner. .

另外,在完成步驟S18、S20、S24或S26後,若該操控物件9離開該觸控板11,則回到步驟S12繼續偵測是否有操控物件9碰觸該觸控板11。In addition, after the step S18, S20, S24 or S26 is completed, if the manipulation object 9 leaves the touch panel 11, the process returns to step S12 to continue detecting whether the manipulation object 9 touches the touch panel 11.

如圖8至10所示,本發明第二實施例之觸控裝置的架構大致與第一實施例相同,其差異在於該觸控板11之第一區域111對應該螢幕4右側邊緣的一指令視窗W(例如:Windows系統的工具列)而被界定於該觸控板11之右側邊緣區域。該指令視窗W可藏收於該螢幕4右側邊緣。另外,該觸控板11界定一虛擬指令區域113。該虛擬指令區域113較佳依據該指令視窗W的位置被界定在該觸控板11的相對應區域,且該虛擬指令區域113之至少二邊界與該觸控板11之邊界相切齊。本實施例之第一區域111及虛擬指令區域113的區域範圍重疊。再者,該運算單元2另包含一事件接收器22,用以接收該作業系統3發送之一事件訊號T4。As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the structure of the touch device of the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, with the difference that the first region 111 of the touch panel 11 corresponds to an instruction of the right edge of the screen 4. A window W (for example, a toolbar of the Windows system) is defined in the right edge region of the touch panel 11. The command window W can be hidden on the right edge of the screen 4. In addition, the touch panel 11 defines a virtual command area 113. The virtual command area 113 is preferably defined in the corresponding area of the touch panel 11 according to the position of the command window W, and at least two boundaries of the virtual command area 113 are aligned with the boundary of the touch panel 11. The area ranges of the first area 111 and the virtual command area 113 of this embodiment overlap. Furthermore, the computing unit 2 further includes an event receiver 22 for receiving an event signal T4 sent by the operating system 3.

圖9係藉由操控物件的移動開啟該指令視窗W的示意圖。當使用者手指(以下稱為操控物件9)在該觸控板11上的碰觸起始於該觸控板11之第一區域111內,且該操控物件9從該第一區域111朝該第二區域112移動時,該虛擬觸控件9’對應該操控物件9的移動將藏收在該螢幕4右側邊緣的指令視窗W朝該螢幕4的中心位置拖曳出來,而開啟顯示於該螢幕4上。此時,該觸控板11依據該指令視窗W的位置對應界定出該虛擬指令區域113(如圖10所示),以便使用者能夠直覺的經由該虛擬指令區域113操控該指令視窗W。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of opening the command window W by manipulating the movement of the object. When the user's finger (hereinafter referred to as the manipulation object 9) touches the touch panel 11 starts in the first region 111 of the touch panel 11, and the manipulation object 9 faces the first region 111 When the second area 112 moves, the virtual touch device 9' drags the command window W hidden on the right edge of the screen 4 toward the center of the screen 4 corresponding to the movement of the manipulation object 9, and opens and displays on the screen 4. on. At this time, the touch panel 11 defines the virtual command area 113 (as shown in FIG. 10) according to the position of the command window W, so that the user can intuitively manipulate the command window W via the virtual command area 113.

圖11係圖9及10之實施例的控制方法流程圖。依照前述步驟S12、S14、S16及S18的方式先判斷該操控物件9的碰觸起始於該第一區域111內,並在該螢幕4上產生該虛擬觸控件9’。接著,步驟S28該運算單元2係判斷該操控物件9是否從該第一區域111朝該第二區域112移動。若是,係進入步驟S30。另外,當完成步驟S28的判斷流程之後,暫時消除該觸控板11所界定之該第一區域111及第二區域112,以便進行後續步驟流程。步驟S30依據該操控物件9的移動對應在該螢幕4上開啟該指令視窗W,進入步驟S32。此時,該作業系統3依照執行之事件指令產生一事件訊號T4,並將該事件訊號T4傳送至該事件接收器22。步驟S32該運算單元2依據該事件訊號T4在該觸控板11上界定出該虛擬指令區域113,並依據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf5,Yf5)及第四比例進行運算。其中,該第四比例為該虛擬指令區域113相對該指令視窗W之長寬比。該運算單元2依據以下公式4計算出該操控物件9從該虛擬指令區域113對應到該虛擬框6內的座標(Xc5,Yc5)Figure 11 is a flow chart showing the control method of the embodiment of Figures 9 and 10. According to the foregoing steps S12, S14, S16 and S18, it is first determined that the touch of the manipulation object 9 starts in the first region 111, and the virtual touch member 9' is generated on the screen 4. Next, in step S28, the arithmetic unit 2 determines whether the manipulation object 9 moves from the first region 111 toward the second region 112. If yes, the process proceeds to step S30. In addition, after the determination process of step S28 is completed, the first area 111 and the second area 112 defined by the touch panel 11 are temporarily eliminated, so as to perform a subsequent step procedure. Step S30 opens the command window W corresponding to the screen 4 according to the movement of the manipulation object 9, and proceeds to step S32. At this time, the operating system 3 generates an event signal T4 according to the executed event command, and transmits the event signal T4 to the event receiver 22. In step S32, the computing unit 2 defines the virtual command area 113 on the touch panel 11 according to the event signal T4, and according to the coordinates (X f5 , Y f5 ) and the coordinates of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 The four ratios are calculated. The fourth ratio is an aspect ratio of the virtual instruction area 113 relative to the instruction window W. and . The operation unit 2 calculates a coordinate (X c5 , Y c5 ) corresponding to the manipulation object 9 from the virtual instruction area 113 to the virtual frame 6 according to the following formula 4

上述座標資訊T3計算完成後,該運算單元2將該座標資訊T3傳送至該作業系統3。藉此,使用者能夠經由該操控物件9在該虛擬指令區域113上的操控來執行該指令視窗W上的指令或其他動作。After the calculation of the coordinate information T3 is completed, the arithmetic unit 2 transmits the coordinate information T3 to the operating system 3. Thereby, the user can execute an instruction or other action on the instruction window W via manipulation of the manipulation object 9 on the virtual command area 113.

又,在另一實施樣態中,步驟S30開啟該指令視窗W之後,使用者手指可先離開該觸控板11,並選擇再次碰觸該觸控板11之第二區域112。此時,該運算單元2消除在該觸控板11上的虛擬指令區域113,並經由前述步驟S12、S14、S16及S20對應在該螢幕4上產生該游標9”。使用者可藉由移動該游標9”至該指令視窗W,並點擊該指令視窗W中的指令鍵,以達到執行指令或應用程式之目的。In another embodiment, after the command window W is opened in step S30, the user's finger may first leave the touch panel 11 and select to touch the second region 112 of the touch panel 11 again. At this time, the arithmetic unit 2 eliminates the virtual command area 113 on the touch panel 11, and generates the cursor 9" on the screen 4 via the foregoing steps S12, S14, S16 and S20. The user can move by The cursor 9" to the instruction window W, and click the instruction key in the instruction window W to achieve the purpose of executing the instruction or the application.

圖12及13係本發明第三實施例之控制方法,該控制單元12產生的座標資訊T2包含該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的各碰觸點位置及時間資訊,因此能夠據以判斷該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的各種手勢。本實施例的觸控手勢包含在該觸控板11上雙擊。雙擊為該操控物件9碰觸該觸控板11後在一第一預設時間Ta內馬上離開,且在一第二預設時間Tb內又馬上碰觸該觸控板11,其中二次碰觸點之間的距離Δd小於門檻值D。若判斷該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的觸控手勢為雙擊,該運算單元2根據該操控物件9在該觸控板11上的座標(Xf5,Yf5)及第二比例計算出該操控物件9對應到該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc5,Yc5),並以該螢幕4上之前次游標9”的最後位置作為該參考座標,利用該參考座標在該螢幕4上界定出該控制窗框5,以便對應在該控制窗框5內產生該虛擬觸控件9’(Touch Event)。使用者可讓該操控物件9進行雙擊之後在該觸控板11上移動,使得雙擊後產生之虛擬觸控件9’在該螢幕4上執行拖曳指令物件23(如圖13所示)、切換視窗頁面…等指令操作。12 and 13 are the control method of the third embodiment of the present invention. The coordinate information T2 generated by the control unit 12 includes the position and time information of the touch contacts of the control object 9 on the touch panel 11, so that Various gestures of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 are determined. The touch gesture of this embodiment includes double clicking on the touch panel 11. Double-clicking for the control object 9 to touch the touch panel 11 immediately after a first preset time Ta, and immediately touching the touch panel 11 within a second preset time Tb, wherein the touch panel 11 The distance Δd between the contacts is less than the threshold D. If it is determined that the touch gesture of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 is a double click, the operation unit 2 calculates the coordinates (X f5 , Y f5 ) and the second ratio of the manipulation object 9 on the touch panel 11 according to the coordinates The control object 9 corresponds to the coordinates (X c5 , Y c5 ) in the control window frame 5, and the last position of the previous cursor 9 ′ on the screen 4 is used as the reference coordinate, and the reference coordinate is used on the screen 4 . The control window frame 5 is defined to correspondingly generate the virtual touch member 9' (Touch Event) in the control window frame 5. The user can let the manipulation object 9 move on the touch panel 11 after double-clicking. The virtual touch device 9' generated after the double tap is caused to execute an instruction operation such as dragging the instruction object 23 (as shown in FIG. 13), switching the window page, and the like on the screen 4.

圖14是圖12及13之實施例的控制方法流程圖。首先,步驟S12及S14偵測該操控物件9碰觸該觸控板11,且判斷該操控物件9數量為一個後,步驟S151開始計算該操控物件9碰觸該觸控板11的時間Δt1,同時判斷該操控物件9是否離開該觸控板11。步驟S152比較Δt1是否小於該第一預設時間Ta。若Δt1小於該第一預設時間Ta,步驟S153開始計算該操控物件9離開該觸控板11的時間Δt2,同時判斷該操控物件9是否再次碰觸該觸控板11。若該操控物件9再次碰觸該觸控板11,步驟S154比較Δt2是否小於該第二預設時間Tb。若Δt2小於該第二預設時間Tb,步驟S155判斷前述二次碰觸點之間的距離Δd是否小於門檻值D。若Δd小於門檻值D則判定該操控物件9產生之觸控手勢為雙擊,進入步驟S156。Figure 14 is a flow chart of the control method of the embodiment of Figures 12 and 13. First, the steps S12 and S14 detect that the manipulation object 9 touches the touch panel 11, and after determining that the number of the manipulation objects 9 is one, step S151 starts to calculate the time Δt1 that the manipulation object 9 touches the touch panel 11 . At the same time, it is judged whether the manipulation object 9 leaves the touch panel 11. Step S152 compares whether Δt1 is smaller than the first preset time Ta. If Δt1 is less than the first preset time Ta, step S153 starts calculating the time Δt2 when the manipulation object 9 leaves the touch panel 11, and determines whether the manipulation object 9 touches the touch panel 11 again. If the manipulation object 9 touches the touch panel 11 again, step S154 compares whether Δt2 is smaller than the second preset time Tb. If Δt2 is less than the second predetermined time Tb, step S155 determines whether the distance Δd between the secondary touch contacts is less than the threshold value D. If Δd is smaller than the threshold value D, it is determined that the touch gesture generated by the manipulation object 9 is a double tap, and the process proceeds to step S156.

步驟S156該運算單元2依據該操控物件9再次碰觸該觸控板11的座標(Xf5,Yf5)及第二比例計算出該操控物件9從該觸控板11對應到該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc5,Yc5),其中該第二比例已於前述實施例中說明,於此不再贅述。上述座標資訊T3計算完成後,該運算單元2將該座標資訊T3傳送至該作業系統3,以該虛擬觸控件9’或該游標9”前次在該螢幕4上出現的最後位置作為該參考座標,讓該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc5,Yc5)對應到該參考座標,以界定出該控制窗框5在該螢幕4上的位置,進而在該控制窗框5內的座標(Xc5,Yc5)上產生該虛擬觸控件9’。Step S156, the operation unit 2 calculates that the manipulation object 9 corresponds to the control window frame from the touch panel 11 according to the coordinates (X f5 , Y f5 ) of the touch panel 11 and the second ratio. The coordinates (X c5 , Y c5 ) in 5, wherein the second ratio has been described in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. After the calculation of the coordinate information T3 is completed, the operation unit 2 transmits the coordinate information T3 to the operating system 3, and the last position where the virtual touch member 9' or the cursor 9" appears on the screen 4 is used as the reference. a coordinate such that a coordinate (X c5 , Y c5 ) in the control window frame 5 corresponds to the reference coordinate to define a position of the control window frame 5 on the screen 4, and further a coordinate in the control window frame 5 The virtual touch member 9' is generated on (X c5 , Y c5 ).

在產生該虛擬觸控件9’之後,步驟S158偵測操控物件9是否在該觸控板11上產生位移。若該操控物件9在該觸控板11上產生位移,同時判斷該操控物件9之位移量Δm是否大於預設值M,若位移量Δm大於預設值M,該虛擬觸控件9’依照該操控物件9之位移方向執行視窗頁面切換的指令。After the virtual touch member 9' is generated, step S158 detects whether the manipulated object 9 is displaced on the touch panel 11. If the manipulation object 9 is displaced on the touch panel 11, and it is determined whether the displacement amount Δm of the manipulation object 9 is greater than a preset value M, if the displacement amount Δm is greater than the preset value M, the virtual touch member 9' is in accordance with the The direction of the displacement of the manipulation object 9 performs an instruction to switch the window page.

以上對於本發明之較佳實施例所作的敘述係為闡明之目的,而無意限定本發明精確地為所揭露的形式,基於以上的教導或從本發明的實施例學習而作修改或變化是可能的,實施例係為解說本發明的原理以及讓熟習該項技術者以各種實施例利用本發明在實際應用上而選擇及敘述,本發明的技術思想企圖由以下的申請專利範圍及其均等來決定。The above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the disclosed embodiments. It is possible to make modifications or variations based on the above teachings or learning from the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are described and illustrated in the practical application of the present invention in various embodiments, and the technical idea of the present invention is intended to be equivalent to the scope of the following claims. Decide.

1...輸入元件1. . . Input component

11...觸控板11. . . touchpad

111...第一區域111. . . First area

112...第二區域112. . . Second area

113...虛擬指令區域113. . . Virtual instruction area

12...控制單元12. . . control unit

2...運算單元2. . . Arithmetic unit

21...應用軟體偵測工具twenty one. . . Application software detection tool

22...事件接收器twenty two. . . Event receiver

23...指令物件twenty three. . . Instruction object

3...作業系統3. . . working system

4...螢幕4. . . Screen

5...控制窗框5. . . Control window frame

6...虛擬框6. . . Virtual box

7...韌體處理程序7. . . Firmware handler

8...驅動演算器8. . . Drive calculator

9...操控物件9. . . Manipulating objects

9’...虛擬觸控件9'. . . Virtual touch

9”...游標9"... cursor

9a...操控物件9a. . . Manipulating objects

9a’...虛擬觸控件9a’. . . Virtual touch

9b...操控物件9b. . . Manipulating objects

9b’...虛擬觸控件9b’. . . Virtual touch

D...門檻值D. . . Threshold value

M...預設值M. . . default value

T1...偵測訊號T1. . . Detection signal

T2...座標資訊T2. . . Coordinate information

T3...座標資訊T3. . . Coordinate information

T4...事件訊號T4. . . Event signal

Ta...第一預設時間Ta. . . First preset time

Tb...第二預設時間Tb. . . Second preset time

W...指令視窗W. . . Command window

Δd...距離Δd. . . distance

Δm...位移量Δm. . . Displacement

Δt1...操控物件碰觸觸控板的時間Δt1. . . Control when the object touches the trackpad

Δt2...操控物件離開觸控板的時間Δt2. . . Control when the object leaves the trackpad

圖1:本發明第一實施例之觸控裝置的系統架構圖。FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a touch device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2:本發明第一實施例之觸控裝置的系統架構圖。2 is a system architecture diagram of a touch device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3:本發明第一實施例根據觸控板對應螢幕之長寬比計算操控物件在螢幕上之座標位置的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the coordinate position of the manipulation object on the screen according to the aspect ratio of the corresponding screen of the touch panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4:本發明第一實施例根據觸控板對應控制窗框之長寬比計算操控物件在螢幕上之座標位置的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the coordinate position of the manipulation object on the screen according to the aspect ratio of the touch panel corresponding control window frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖5:本發明第一實施例根據多操控物件在觸控板上的情況將觸控板等比例對應到螢幕上的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the present invention correspondingly proportioning the touchpad to the screen according to the situation of the multi-control object on the touch panel.

圖6:本發明第一實施例根據多操控物件在觸控板上的情況將觸控板對應虛擬框對應到螢幕上的示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the virtual frame corresponding to the virtual frame according to the situation of the multi-control object on the touch panel.

圖7:本發明第一實施例之控制方法的流程圖。Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the control method of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖8:本發明第二實施例之觸控裝置的系統架構圖。FIG. 8 is a system architecture diagram of a touch device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖9:本發明第二實施例經由操控物件的移動在螢幕上開啟指令視窗的示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of a second embodiment of the present invention for opening a command window on a screen via manipulation of the movement of the object.

圖10:本發明第二實施例操控物件透過虛擬指令區域操控指令視窗的示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the manipulation of an instruction window through a virtual command area in the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖11:本發明第二實施例之控制方法的流程圖。Figure 11 is a flow chart showing the control method of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖12:本發明第三實施例根據觸控板對應控制窗框之長寬比計算操控物件在螢幕上之座標位置的示意圖。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the coordinate position of the manipulation object on the screen according to the aspect ratio of the touch panel corresponding control window frame according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖13:本發明第三實施例經由操控物件的移動在螢幕上拖曳圖像的示意圖。Figure 13 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of the present invention for dragging an image on a screen via manipulation of the movement of the object.

圖14:本發明第三實施例之控制方法的流程圖。Figure 14 is a flow chart showing the control method of the third embodiment of the present invention.

1...輸入元件1. . . Input component

11...觸控板11. . . touchpad

111...第一區域111. . . First area

112...第二區域112. . . Second area

12...控制單元12. . . control unit

2...運算單元2. . . Arithmetic unit

21...應用軟體偵測工具twenty one. . . Application software detection tool

3...作業系統3. . . working system

9...操控物件9. . . Manipulating objects

T1...偵測訊號T1. . . Detection signal

T2...座標資訊T2. . . Coordinate information

T3...座標資訊T3. . . Coordinate information

Claims (57)

一種觸控裝置,包含:一輸入元件,包含一觸控板及一控制單元,其中該觸控板界定有一第一區域及一第二區域,該控制單元連接該觸控板,用以偵測該操控物件在該觸控板上碰觸的位置,得到第一座標;以及一運算單元,連接該控制單元,若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域內,該運算單元根據該該第一座標及一第一比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標,若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第二區域內,該運算單元根據該第一座標及一第二比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標。A touch device includes: an input component, comprising a touch panel and a control unit, wherein the touch panel defines a first area and a second area, and the control unit is connected to the touch panel for detecting Positioning the control object on the touchpad to obtain a first coordinate; and an operation unit connecting the control unit, if the touch of the manipulation object starts in the first area, the operation unit is configured according to the The first coordinate and a first ratio calculate a coordinate corresponding to the control object, and if the touch of the manipulation object starts in the second area, the operation unit is based on the first coordinate and a second ratio Calculate the coordinates of the manipulation object corresponding to the screen. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該觸控板因應該操控物件的觸碰產生偵測信號傳送至該控制單元,該控制單元根據該偵測信號產生該第一座標。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the touch panel generates a detection signal to the control unit according to a touch of the object to be manipulated, and the control unit generates the first coordinate according to the detection signal. 如請求項2之觸控裝置,其中該控制單元依照該偵測信號判斷該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸起始於該第一區域或該第二區域。The touch device of claim 2, wherein the control unit determines, according to the detection signal, that the touch of the manipulation object on the touch panel starts from the first region or the second region. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該運算單元依據該第一座標判斷該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸起始於該第一區域或該第二區域。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the computing unit determines, according to the first coordinate, that the touch of the manipulation object on the touch panel starts from the first region or the second region. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該第一區域被界定於該觸控板之邊緣區域。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the first area is defined in an edge region of the touch panel. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該第二區域被界定於該觸控板之中央區域,且被包覆於該第一區域之中。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the second area is defined in a central area of the touch panel and encapsulated in the first area. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該第一比例為該觸控板與螢幕之間的長寬比。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the first ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and the screen. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該第二比例為該觸控板與螢幕上之一控制窗框之間的長寬比。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the second ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and one of the control window frames on the screen. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該運算單元具有一軟體偵測工具,用以偵測執行中之應用軟體指令物件的數量。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the computing unit has a software detection tool for detecting the number of application software instruction objects in execution. 如請求項1之觸控裝置,其中該運算單元與作業系統相連接,該運算單元設有一事件接收器,用以接收該作業系統送出之一事件訊號。The touch device of claim 1, wherein the computing unit is connected to the operating system, and the computing unit is provided with an event receiver for receiving an event signal sent by the operating system. 一種觸控裝置的控制方法,該觸控裝置之一觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域,其中該控制方法包含:a)偵測該操控物件在該觸控板上碰觸的位置,得到第一座標;b)判斷該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域;c)若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域內,根據該第一座標及一第一比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標;以及d)若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第二區域內,根據該第一座標及一第二比例計算出該操控物件對應到該螢幕的座標。A touch control device includes a first area and a second area, wherein the control method comprises: a) detecting that the manipulation object touches the touch panel Positioning, obtaining a first coordinate; b) determining that the touching of the manipulation object starts from the first area or the second area; c) if the touching of the manipulation object starts in the first area, according to the first a coordinate and a first ratio calculate a coordinate of the manipulation object corresponding to the screen; and d) if the touch of the manipulation object starts in the second area, the calculation is performed according to the first coordinate and a second ratio The manipulation object corresponds to the coordinates of the screen. 如請求項11之控制方法,其中該a步驟包含:因應該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸產生偵測信號;以及根據該偵測信號產生該第一座標。The control method of claim 11, wherein the step a comprises: generating a detection signal according to a touch of the object on the touch panel; and generating the first coordinate according to the detection signal. 如請求項12之控制方法,其中該b步驟包含依照該偵測信號判斷該操控物件觸碰起始於該第一區域或第二區域。The control method of claim 12, wherein the step b comprises determining, according to the detection signal, that the manipulation object touches from the first region or the second region. 如請求項12之控制方法,其中該b步驟包含依據該第一座標判斷該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域。The control method of claim 12, wherein the step b comprises determining that the touch of the manipulation object starts from the first region or the second region according to the first coordinate. 如請求項11之控制方法,其中該第一比例為該觸控板相對該螢幕的長寬比。The control method of claim 11, wherein the first ratio is an aspect ratio of the touch panel relative to the screen. 如請求項11之控制方法,其中該d步驟包含在該螢幕上界定一控制窗框,其中該第二比例為該觸控板與該控制窗框之間的長寬比。The control method of claim 11, wherein the step d comprises defining a control window frame on the screen, wherein the second ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and the control window frame. 如請求項16之控制方法,其中該控制窗框的形狀及面積相等於該觸控板的形狀及面積或為該觸控板的等比例縮放。The control method of claim 16, wherein the shape and area of the control window frame are equal to or equal to the shape and area of the touch panel. 如請求項11之控制方法,其中該第一區域被界定於該觸控板之邊緣區域。The control method of claim 11, wherein the first area is defined in an edge area of the touch panel. 如請求項11之控制方法,其中該第二區域被界定於該觸控板之中央區域,且被包覆於該第一區域之中。The control method of claim 11, wherein the second area is defined in a central area of the touch panel and encapsulated in the first area. 如請求項11之控制方法,其中該c步驟更包括若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域內,並根據一第一比例計算出該操控物件對應到螢幕上的座標後,判斷該操控物件是否從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動。The control method of claim 11, wherein the step c further comprises: if the touching of the manipulation object starts in the first region, and calculating, according to a first ratio, the manipulation object corresponds to a coordinate on the screen, Whether the manipulation object moves from the first area toward the second area. 如請求項20之控制方法,更包含若該操控物件從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動,依據該操控物件的移動對應在該螢幕上開啟一指令視窗。The control method of claim 20, further comprising: if the manipulation object moves from the first area toward the second area, opening a command window on the screen according to the movement of the manipulation object. 如請求項21之控制方法,更包含顯示該指令視窗後,在該觸控板上界定一第三區域對應該指令視窗。The control method of claim 21 further includes displaying a third area corresponding to the instruction window on the touch panel after displaying the instruction window. 如請求項22之控制方法,其中該虛擬指令區域被界定於該觸控板之邊緣區域,且該虛擬指令區域之至少二邊界與該觸控板之邊界相切齊。The control method of claim 22, wherein the virtual command area is defined in an edge region of the touch panel, and at least two boundaries of the virtual command area are aligned with a boundary of the touch panel. 如請求項22之控制方法,更包含依照該操控物件在該虛擬指令區域上的座標及該虛擬指令區域相對該指令視窗之長寬比計算出該操控物件從該虛擬指令區域對應到該指令視窗內的座標。The control method of claim 22, further comprising calculating, according to the coordinate of the manipulation object on the virtual instruction area and the aspect ratio of the virtual instruction area relative to the instruction window, the manipulation object corresponding to the instruction window from the virtual instruction area. The coordinates inside. 一種觸控裝置,包含:一輸入元件,具有一觸控板及一控制單元,該觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域,該第一區域為該觸控板之邊緣區域,該控制單元連接該觸控板,用以偵測該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸及移動;及一運算單元,連接該控制單元,若判斷該操控物件從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動,係對應在螢幕上開啟一指令視窗。A touch device includes: an input component having a touch panel and a control unit, the touch panel includes a first area and a second area, wherein the first area is an edge area of the touch panel, The control unit is connected to the touch panel for detecting the touch and movement of the control object on the touch panel; and an operation unit is connected to the control unit, and if the control object is determined to be from the first area toward the second The area movement corresponds to opening a command window on the screen. 如請求項25之觸控裝置,其中該觸控板因應該操控物件的碰觸產生偵測訊號傳送至該控制單元,該控制單元根據該偵測訊號產生該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標。The touch device of claim 25, wherein the touch panel generates a detection signal to the control unit according to the touch of the object to be manipulated, and the control unit generates the manipulation object on the touch panel according to the detection signal. coordinate. 如請求項26之觸控裝置,其中該控制單元依照該偵測訊號判斷該操控物件在該觸控板的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域。The touch device of claim 26, wherein the control unit determines, according to the detection signal, that the touch of the manipulation object on the touch panel starts from the first region or the second region. 如請求項26之觸控裝置,其中該運算單元依據該控制單元輸出之座標判斷該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域。The touch device of claim 26, wherein the computing unit determines that the touch of the manipulation object on the touch panel starts from the first region or the second region according to a coordinate output by the control unit. 如請求項25之觸控裝置,其中該第二區域被界定於該觸控板之中央區域,且被包覆於該第一區域之中。The touch device of claim 25, wherein the second area is defined in a central area of the touch panel and encapsulated in the first area. 如請求項25之觸控裝置,其中該運算單元與作業系統相連接,該運算單元設有一事件接收器,用以接收作業系統送出之一事件訊號。The touch device of claim 25, wherein the computing unit is coupled to the operating system, the computing unit is provided with an event receiver for receiving an event signal sent by the operating system. 一種觸控裝置的控制方法,該觸控裝置之一觸控板包含一第一區域及一第二區域,該第一區域為該觸控板之邊緣區域,步驟包含:a)偵測操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸及移動;b)判斷該操控物件是否從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動;以及A touch control device includes a first area and a second area, wherein the first area is an edge area of the touch panel, and the step includes: a) detecting the manipulation object Touching and moving on the touch panel; b) determining whether the manipulation object moves from the first area toward the second area; c)若該操控物件從該第一區域朝該第二區域移動,依據該操控物件的移動對應在螢幕上開啟一指令視窗。如請求項31之控制方法,其中該a步驟包含:因應該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸產生偵測訊號;以及根據該偵測訊號產生第一座標。c) If the manipulation object moves from the first area toward the second area, a command window is opened on the screen according to the movement of the manipulation object. The control method of claim 31, wherein the step a comprises: generating a detection signal according to a touch of the object on the touch panel; and generating a first coordinate according to the detection signal. 如請求項32之控制方法,其中該a步驟包含依照該偵測訊號判斷該操控物件在該觸控板上的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域。The control method of claim 32, wherein the step a includes determining, according to the detection signal, that the touch of the manipulation object on the touch panel starts from the first area or the second area. 如請求項32之控制方法,其中該a步驟包含該運算單元依據該控制單元提供之座標判斷該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域或第二區域。The control method of claim 32, wherein the step a includes the operation unit determining, according to the coordinates provided by the control unit, that the touch of the manipulation object starts from the first region or the second region. 如請求項31之控制方法,更包含若該操控物件的碰觸起始於該第一區域內,根據該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及該觸控板相對該螢幕的長寬比計算出該操控物件對應到該螢幕上的座標。The control method of claim 31, further comprising: if the touch of the manipulation object starts in the first area, according to the coordinate of the manipulation object on the touch panel and the aspect ratio of the touch panel relative to the screen Calculate the coordinates of the manipulation object corresponding to the screen. 如請求項31之控制方法,其中該第二區域被界定於該觸控板之中央區域,且被包覆於該第一區域之中。The control method of claim 31, wherein the second area is defined in a central area of the touch panel and encapsulated in the first area. 如請求項31之控制方法,更包含開啟該指令視窗後,依據該指令視窗在螢幕上的位置對應在該觸控板上界定一虛擬指令區域。The control method of claim 31 further includes: after the instruction window is opened, a virtual command area is defined on the touch panel according to the position of the instruction window on the screen. 如請求項37之控制方法,其中該虛擬指令區域被界定於該觸控板之邊緣區域,且該虛擬指令區域之至少二邊界與該觸控板之邊界相切齊。The control method of claim 37, wherein the virtual command area is defined in an edge region of the touch panel, and at least two boundaries of the virtual command area are aligned with a boundary of the touch panel. 如請求項37之控制方法,更包含依照該操控物件在該虛擬指令區域上的座標及該虛擬指令區域相對該指令視窗之長寬比計算出該操控物件從該虛擬指令區域對應到該指令視窗內的座標。The control method of claim 37, further comprising calculating, according to the coordinate of the manipulation object on the virtual instruction area and the aspect ratio of the virtual instruction area relative to the instruction window, the manipulation object corresponding to the instruction window from the virtual instruction area. The coordinates inside. 一種觸控裝置的控制方法,包含:a)判斷在一觸控板上該操控物件的數量;b)判斷執行中應用程式的指令物件的數量;以及c)若該觸控板上之該操控物件的數量及該指令物件的數量為複數個,在螢幕上界定一虛擬框,依照該操控物件在該觸控板上的座標及一第三比例計算出該操控物件對應到該虛擬框內的座標。A control method for a touch device, comprising: a) determining the number of the manipulation object on a touch panel; b) determining the number of instruction objects of the executing application; and c) if the manipulation on the touch panel The number of objects and the number of the instruction objects are plural, and a virtual frame is defined on the screen, and the control object corresponds to the virtual frame according to the coordinate of the manipulation object on the touch panel and a third ratio. coordinate. 如請求項40之控制方法,其中該第三比例為該觸控板與該虛擬框之間的長寬比。The control method of claim 40, wherein the third ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and the virtual frame. 如請求項40之控制方法,更包含若該觸控板上之該操控物件為複數個,且該指令物件數量為一個,則依照該操控物件在該觸控板上的第一座標及一第一比例計算出該操控物件對應到該螢幕上的第二座標。The control method of claim 40, further comprising: if the number of the manipulation objects on the touch panel is plural, and the number of the instruction object is one, according to the first coordinate and the first object of the manipulation object on the touch panel A scale calculates that the manipulation object corresponds to the second coordinate on the screen. 如請求項42之控制方法,其中該第一比例為該觸控板與該螢幕之間的長寬比。The control method of claim 42, wherein the first ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and the screen. 如請求項40之控制方法,其中該步驟c包含利用該螢幕上之游標作為參考點,將該參考點作為該虛擬框之中心點或其中一端點以界定出該虛擬框的位置。The control method of claim 40, wherein the step c comprises using a cursor on the screen as a reference point, and the reference point is used as a center point or one end point of the virtual frame to define a position of the virtual frame. 如請求項40之控制方法,其中該虛擬框的形狀及面積相同於該觸控板的形狀及面積。The control method of claim 40, wherein the virtual frame has the same shape and area as the shape and area of the touch panel. 如請求項40之控制方法,其中該虛擬框的面積為該觸控板對應該指令物件的面積作等比例縮小或放大。The control method of claim 40, wherein the area of the virtual frame is proportionally reduced or enlarged by the touch panel corresponding to the area of the instruction object. 如請求項40之控制方法,其中該虛擬框能夠直接顯示或不顯示在該螢幕上。The control method of claim 40, wherein the virtual box can be directly displayed or not displayed on the screen. 一種觸控裝置的控制方法,包含:a)判斷在一觸控板上該操控物件的數量;b)若該操控物件的數量為一個,判斷該操控物件是否在該觸控板上產生雙擊手勢;c)若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生雙擊手勢,偵測該操控物件是否在該觸控板上產生位移;以及d)若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生位移,則執行視窗頁面切換的指令。A method for controlling a touch device includes: a) determining the number of the manipulation object on a touch panel; b) determining the manipulation object to generate a double tap gesture on the touch panel if the number of the manipulation object is one ; c) if the manipulation object generates a double tap gesture on the touch panel, detecting whether the manipulation object is displaced on the touch panel; and d) performing a displacement on the touch panel if the manipulation object is displaced The instruction to switch the window page. 如請求項48之控制方法,更包含若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生雙擊手勢,在螢幕上界定一控制窗框,依照該操控物件在該觸控板的座標及一第二比例計算出該操控物件對應到該控制窗框內的一第一座標。The control method of claim 48, further comprising: if the manipulation object generates a double tap gesture on the touch panel, defining a control window frame on the screen, according to the coordinate of the manipulation object on the touchpad and a second ratio The control object corresponds to a first coordinate in the control window frame. 如請求項49之控制方法,更包含若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生雙擊手勢,則對應在該第一座標上產生一虛擬觸控件。The control method of claim 49 further includes generating a virtual touch component on the first coordinate if the manipulation object generates a double tap gesture on the touch panel. 如請求項49之控制方法,其中該第二比例為該觸控板與該控制窗框之間的長寬比。The control method of claim 49, wherein the second ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and the control window frame. 如請求項49之控制方法,更包含將螢幕上前次出現的虛擬觸控件或游標位置作為一參考座標,使該參考座標與該控制窗框的第一座標相對位,以界定出該控制窗框在螢幕上的位置。The control method of claim 49 further includes using a virtual touch or cursor position that appears on the screen as a reference coordinate, and the reference coordinate is opposite to the first coordinate of the control window frame to define the control window. The position of the box on the screen. 一種觸控裝置的控制方法,包含:判斷在一觸控板上的該操控物件數量;若該操控物件數量為一個,判斷該操控物件是否在該觸控板上產生一觸控手勢;以及若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生該觸控手勢,在螢幕上界定一控制窗框,依照該操控物件在該觸控板的座標及一第二比例計算出該操控物件對應到該控制窗框內的一第一座標。A method for controlling a touch device includes: determining a quantity of the manipulation object on a touch panel; if the number of the manipulation object is one, determining whether the manipulation object generates a touch gesture on the touch panel; The control object generates the touch gesture on the touch panel, and defines a control window frame on the screen, and the control object corresponds to the control window according to the coordinates of the control object and a second ratio of the control object. A first coordinate in the box. 如請求項53之控制方法,其中若該觸控手勢為雙擊,在該第一座標上產生一虛擬觸控件。The control method of claim 53, wherein if the touch gesture is a double tap, a virtual touch component is generated on the first coordinate. 如請求項53之控制方法,其中該第二比例為該觸控板與該控制窗框之間的長寬比。The control method of claim 53, wherein the second ratio is an aspect ratio between the touch panel and the control window frame. 如請求項54之控制方法,更包含將該螢幕上前次出現的該虛擬觸控件或游標的位置作為一參考座標,使該參考座標與該控制窗框的第一座標相對立,以界定出該控制窗框在該螢幕上的位置。The method of controlling the item 54 further includes using the position of the virtual touch object or the cursor that appears on the screen as a reference coordinate, and the reference coordinate is opposite to the first coordinate of the control window frame to define The position of the control window frame on the screen. 如請求項54之控制方法,更包含產生該虛擬觸控件之後,偵測該操控物件是否在觸控板上產生位移,若該操控物件在該觸控板上產生位移,該虛擬觸控件依據位移量執行視窗頁面切換的指令。The method of controlling the item 54 further includes: after the generating the virtual touch component, detecting whether the manipulation object generates displacement on the touch panel, and if the manipulation object generates displacement on the touch panel, the virtual touch component is displaced according to the displacement The instruction to execute the window page switching.
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