TW201251252A - A power management method of outlet port and the device thereof - Google Patents

A power management method of outlet port and the device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201251252A
TW201251252A TW100120153A TW100120153A TW201251252A TW 201251252 A TW201251252 A TW 201251252A TW 100120153 A TW100120153 A TW 100120153A TW 100120153 A TW100120153 A TW 100120153A TW 201251252 A TW201251252 A TW 201251252A
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Taiwan
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priority
state
output
power management
priority state
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TW100120153A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI427889B (en
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Shou-Chih Sun
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Aten Int Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100120153A priority Critical patent/TWI427889B/en
Priority to CN201110216287.8A priority patent/CN102819310B/en
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Publication of TWI427889B publication Critical patent/TWI427889B/en

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    • Y02B70/3216
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/221General power management systems

Abstract

A power management method of outlet port and the device are provided. The power management device mainly includes a scheduling module, measuring module, and a setting unit. The power management method includes the steps of getting a priority state of each outlet port, measuring the load condition of outlet port which is in the first priority state by means of polling, and then comparing the load condition of the outlet port with a preset condition. If the load condition of the outlet port matches to the preset condition, resetting the priority state does not require. If the load condition of the outlet port does not match to the preset condition, it is need to reset the priority state of the outlet port.

Description

201251252 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 及其裝置,具體而 及其裝置,具有以 本發明係關於一種輸出端電源管理方法 §,本發明係關於一種輸出端電源管理方法 智慧排程量測監控輸出端之功能。 【先前技術】 隨著民眾對於從網路獲取資源的需求日益增加,以及企業 透過網路服務以降低自身投入軟硬體所負擔的成本,進而 提高行政效率,企業本身或服務供應商的機房設備管理便兪頌 重要。 傳統的電源管理裝置,主要利用一電表(p〇 wer meter)對應一 輸出端(outlet port)的方式設置。當使用相同數量的電表,可以 即,量測輸出端的負載,但必須耗費很大的硬體成本。目前電 源管理產σσ之主要功此為量測電流、電壓、功率及瓦時,當每 一輸出端皆需對應設置一電表時,則2〇個插孔共需要2〇^電 表,如此硬體的使用量將大大提高。 雖然可以使用小於輸出端數量的電表可以減少硬體成本的 支出,不過如果使用這種方式來監控,必須要採用輪詢(p〇lling) 的方式來對每一個輸出端進行負載量測。但是,如果使用輪詢 的方式來進行量測,由於輪詢的時間相等,因此如果遇到輸出 端有緊急的事件發生,可能難以即時發現,或者是發現時,已 經經過一段時間,而來不及處置,進而發生危險。 此外,傳統的電源管理裝置僅能對輸出端的耗電量進行量 3 201251252 測 環境的問題如負載過載、跳電、主機過熱或是 f境資枓發生變化等事件無法立即反應給資訊管理人員,使機 房6 又備無法以有效率的方式排除故障。 【發明内容】 出端在於提供—種電源管理裝置,可使用少於輸 裝置,以智慧排程量測各輸出端的負載,而 達到知省硬體成本的目的。 之另—目的在於提供—種電源f理方法,根據各輸出 獨優緣態賴,使狄㈣高之触端獲得 輸^端電源管理方法’包含下列步驟:得到複數個輸出端中 母=個輸出端之-優先狀態;量測優先狀態滿足一特定條件之 ίΐϊ所具有之—負載狀態;以及將該輸出端之負載狀態與一預 3又=比對’若輸出端之負載狀態與該預設條件相符,則不需重 =定輸出端之優綠態,若輸出端之負載狀態與該預設條件不 相捋,則需重新設定輸出端之優先狀態。 電源管理裝置包含排程模組、量測模組及設定單元。排程模 組用於得到複數個輸出端中之每-個輸出端之優絲態。量測模 至排雜組,制優先狀態滿足—特定條件之輸出端所具 ^之一負餘態。設定單元_至量峨組,若輸出端的負载狀 〜與,設條件之比對結果相符,則不需重新設定輸出端之優先狀 態,若輪出端之負載狀態與預設條件之比對結果不相符, 新設定輪ώ狀縣㈣。 J^4 4 201251252 【實施方式】 本發明係提供-種輸出端電源管 實施例中,此電鮮理裝置可祕輪裝置。在較佳的 出負載’雜機房内的電力使用安全’。、量測電力裝置的輸 房内溫較的監測,輯行環境騎。電料理裝置亦可用在機 如圖1所示’電源供應裝置1〇呈 每-個輸出端_〜1()4可以提供―雷、=個輸出端〜104。 裝置奶可以為電腦置f之電力。該電子 不以此為關。電源供缝置1G 錢子聽計等,但 管理裝置200,由電源管:裝置:====、 少兩個插孔,係為插座,其係具有至 特定蚊之祕檢林獅ΓΛ成的倾,具有依序或按照 ==連接至電源管理裝置2。。後,由排= 1G<MG4於上-次量測 貞彻繼在的預設 針對每-個輪出端U)(M〇4 “狀^^係早70 206 站復土仙热 *妁負載狀態設定每一輸出端100〜104 件而得^ I 先狀態的對應關係是根據預設條 讯早7^ 206會視負載狀態是否處於預 區間範圍内,而決定該負載狀態在本次量測中對雇 狀I。舉例而言,若預設條件有三個負載關,每個負載 別對應-個優先狀態,而設定單元2G6判斷某 負載㈣位在第—個負親咖,如果該第—個負載Ϊ ;優先狀態’則該輪出端即對應第一優先狀態。要說明 201251252 的ϋ-優先狀態’在本實施例中’係指輸出 =其,的負載是比較大的。因此,如果以三個的負負:區 ίΐ第—縣狀態的負載會大於第二優先狀態的負載,而第 的楂負f則自會大於第三優先狀態的負載。設定單元206 j優先狀態’接著再進行下一次量測。排程模組202判^一 端1GG〜1G4的優綠態是否處於第—優錄紐,例如: 备輸出端100~103的優先狀態為第一優先狀態,而1〇4為 f先狀態’則送出-訊號至量測模組2〇4 ;接著量測模組2⑽依輸 =的編號次序量測屬於第一優先狀態之每一輸出端1〇〇〜ι〇3的 負載狀態。 圖2所示為電源管理方法的流程圖。如圖2所示步驟讀〇 Ϊ到複數個輸出端中之每一個輸出端之優先狀態。該優先 ^係來自儲存單元208對前-次量測所儲存的設定結果。請同 著,進行步驟S1012,當輸出端之優先狀態為 第-優先狀態時,則以步驟驗〇量測優先狀態滿足一特定條件 端所具有之-負餘態,在本實施例中,該特定條件係為 ,出㈣優先狀態是否為第-優練I也就是說,步驟S1020 =測處於第-優先狀態之輸出端之負餘態。排程模組202 送出-訊息至量測模組204,使量測模組2〇4量測屬於第一優先狀 態之輸出端的負載狀態。所述之負載狀態可為電流、電愿、功率、 瓦時、/皿度或濕度等數值。反之,如果當輸出端之優先狀態非第 -優先狀態時,為了避免監控不到非第—優先狀態之輸出端,因 此排程模組202直接送出-訊息至設定模組2()6,使設定模組2〇6 將未屬於第-優先狀態之輸出端的優先狀態提升一級,讓那些未 屬於第-優先狀態之輸出端也可以成為第—優先狀態,而被監控。 6 201251252 步驟S1022 ··比對屬於第一優先狀態的輸出端所量測 載狀態與預設條件,產生-崎絲。預設條件較佳為昭表 單,包含相對不同負載狀態數值而設定之區間範圍,以 = 區間範圍所分別對應不同的優先狀態。量測模組2〇4將 與預设條件比對後,得到負載狀態對應的優先狀態。 〜 此時原為第-優先狀態的輸出端可能產生變更,而步驟⑽ 包含:設定單元設定優先狀態。設定單元2〇6根據比對結果C讲 定罝測後負载端的優錄態4負載狀態的數值所對應的區^ 圍仍對應第-優先狀態,則設^單元2G6接收比對結果C後 重新设定優先狀態;若負載狀態的數值所對應的區間範圍為 優先狀態,則設定單元2〇6接收比對結果C後將會重新設定優 狀態。狄疋元成後,由儲存單元2〇8記錄輸出端之優先狀態再 切換至下-個輸出端進行檢查。如此可以省下電源管理裝置· 對於非第一優先狀態之輸出端的量測時間。 步驟S1050包含:儲存優先狀態。以及步驟S1070包含:切 換至下一輸出端。設定單元2〇6設定結束後,由儲存單元2⑽呓 出端之優先狀•態’並切換至下—個輸出端,使排程 —、,、 檢一下一個輸出端的優先狀態。待排程模組202逐一對 輸出端1⑻〜1G4檢查完畢後,再進行下—次循環量測。在此 ^施例中,排程模,组202驗查方式較佳係依照機房内各輸出端 00 104的編號。然而’在其他實施例中,與隨模址2⑽的檢查方 式亦可依照前-量職果所得之優先狀態高低來進行。亦即了 程模組202先檢查第一優先狀態的所有輸出端,例如:1〇〇〜102,再 ΐίί二優先狀態的所有輸出端1G3,然後再檢查第三優先狀態的 所有輸出端104,以此方式繼續檢查下去。 _圖3為電源管理裝置搭配附加元件的實細示意圖。如圖3 所不’電源管理裝置200還可結合一開關偵測裝置3〇〇,開關偵測 201251252 可以為軟體或硬體之方式呈現。當開關偵測裝置300摘 :輸出端HKM04的電源關閉時,例如:輸出端膽電源關閉, 裝置200的排程模組202會直接跳過該輸出端100,使檢 一時a1能分配到其他使用中的輸出端101〜104。在其他實施例中, ^^ If置2ίΚ)亦可配合環境侧裝置’如溫濕度計、煙霧摘 測器、門不裝置等,以確保機房内環境安全。 ^4為電源管理裝置之另—實施例示意圖。如圖*所示,以 士、化源管理裝置200設置於多孔插座400 +,多孔插座400具 树個輸出端4〇1〜4〇3以提供電力。由電源管理裝置之排 ίίίΓ2依序檢查每—輸出端4Gl〜4G3的優先狀態。藉此,一 成姊理褒置200可對多個輸出端401〜403進行管理,以節省 成L在其他實施例中’電源管理裝置200亦可視機房設置 需求,與其他硬體設備結合使用。 ―f 5為電源管理方法之實施例細部流程圖。如圖5與圖J所 术步包含步驟S1012 :確認每一個輸出端100〜104之優先 狀:备排程模,组202得到每一輸出端1〇〇〜1〇 ::^確認該輸出物〜狗優先^要 被量測,凊同時參考圖6所示之優先狀態執行程序。若排程 202確認輸出端100為第一優先狀態,因第一優先狀態之端 1〇〇需要被#測,故排程模組2〇2輸出 〜執201251252 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] and its apparatus, and particularly, and the apparatus thereof, the invention relates to an output power management method §, and the invention relates to an output power management method intelligent scheduling The function of the monitoring output is measured. [Prior Art] As the demand for resources from the Internet increases, and enterprises reduce the cost of their own investment in software and hardware through network services, thereby improving administrative efficiency, the enterprise itself or the service provider's equipment room equipment Management is important. The conventional power management device mainly uses a meter to correspond to an outlet port. When the same number of meters are used, the load at the output can be measured, but it takes a lot of hardware. At present, the main function of power management σσ is to measure current, voltage, power and watt-hour. When each output terminal needs to set a meter, then 2 插孔 jacks need 2 〇 ^ meter, so hardware The amount of usage will be greatly improved. Although it is possible to reduce the cost of hardware by using an electric meter that is smaller than the number of outputs, if this method is used for monitoring, it is necessary to perform load measurement on each output by polling (p〇lling). However, if the polling method is used for measurement, since the polling time is equal, if an emergency event occurs at the output end, it may be difficult to find it immediately, or it may have been a period of time before the discovery, and it is too late to dispose of it. And then the danger occurs. In addition, the traditional power management device can only measure the power consumption of the output. 3 201251252 The problem of the measurement environment, such as load overload, power jump, host overheating or changes in the environment, cannot be immediately reflected to the information management personnel. The machine room 6 is not ready to be trouble-shooted in an efficient manner. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The first step is to provide a power management device that can use less than the transmission device to measure the load of each output by intelligent scheduling, thereby achieving the purpose of knowing the hardware cost. The other is to provide a kind of power supply method, according to each output unique superiority state, so that Di (four) high touch terminal obtains the power supply management method 'including the following steps: get a plurality of output terminals in the mother = The output-priority state; the measurement priority state satisfies a specific condition - the load state; and the load state of the output is compared with a pre-three = 'if the output load state of the output and the pre- If the conditions are consistent, it is not necessary to reset the optimal green state of the output. If the load state of the output is not inconsistent with the preset condition, the priority of the output must be reset. The power management device includes a scheduling module, a measurement module, and a setting unit. The scheduling module is used to obtain a superior filament state for each of the plurality of outputs. The measurement mode is to the exhaust group, and the priority state is satisfied—the one of the negative conditions of the output of the specific condition. Set the unit_ to the volume group. If the output of the output is ~ and the condition is matched, the priority of the output is not required to be reset. If the load status of the wheel is compared with the preset condition, the result is compared. Inconsistent, the new setting of the ridge-like county (four). J^4 4 201251252 [Embodiment] The present invention provides an output power supply tube. In the embodiment, the electric fresh circuit device is a secret wheel device. In the preferred load, the power usage in the cab is safe. And measure the temperature comparison of the power room's transmission room, and compile the environment ride. The electric cooking device can also be used in the machine as shown in Fig. 1. The power supply device 1 is provided with each of the output terminals _~1 () 4 to provide "Ray" = = output terminals - 104. The device milk can be used to set the power of the computer. This electron is not the key to this. The power supply is used for sewing 1G money, etc., but the management device 200 is composed of a power supply tube: device: ====, two jacks are used, and the socket is a socket, which has a secret to the specific mosquito. The tilting is connected to the power management device 2 in sequence or in accordance with ==. . After that, by the row = 1G < MG4 in the upper-second measurement, the default is for each-round round-up U) (M〇4 "shape ^^ system early 70 206 station complex soil heat * load The status is set to 100~104 pieces per output. The corresponding relationship of the first state is based on the preset bar. The 7^206 will depend on whether the load status is within the pre-interval range, and the load status is determined in this measurement. In the case of employment I. For example, if the preset condition has three loads, each load corresponds to a priority state, and the setting unit 2G6 determines that a load (four) is in the first negative pro-cafe, if the first- The load Ϊ ; priority status ' then the round end corresponds to the first priority state. To illustrate the 201251252 ϋ - priority state 'in this embodiment' means the output = its load is relatively large. Therefore, if With three negative and negative: the load of the zone-county state will be greater than the load of the second priority state, and the first collapsed f will be greater than the load of the third priority state. The setting unit 206 j prioritizes the state The next measurement is performed. The scheduling module 202 determines whether the optimal green state of the end 1GG~1G4 is in the first —You can record the priority status of the output terminals 100~103 as the first priority status, and the 1〇4 is the f first state' then send the signal to the measurement module 2〇4; then the measurement module 2(10) The load status of each output terminal 1〇〇~ι〇3 belonging to the first priority state is measured according to the number order of the input=. Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the power management method, as shown in Fig. 2 a priority state of each of the plurality of output terminals. The priority is from the storage unit 208 for the setting result stored in the pre-measurement. In the same manner, step S1012 is performed, and the priority state of the output terminal is In the first-priority state, the step-and-measurement priority state satisfies the negative-negative state of a particular conditional end. In the present embodiment, the specific condition is whether the (four) priority state is the first-optimal state. That is, step S1020 = measuring the negative residual state at the output of the first priority state. The scheduling module 202 sends a message to the measurement module 204, so that the measurement module 2〇4 is measured first. The load state of the output of the priority state. The load state can be current, electricity, The value of power, watt hour, / dish or humidity. Conversely, if the priority state of the output is not the first-priority state, in order to avoid monitoring the output of the non-first priority state, the scheduling module 202 directly Sending a message to the setting module 2 () 6 causes the setting module 2 〇 6 to raise the priority state of the output that is not in the first priority state by one level, so that the output terminals that are not in the first priority state can also become the first - Priority state, and is monitored. 6 201251252 Step S1022 ··Comparing the load state and preset condition of the output terminal belonging to the first priority state, generating -Saki. The preset condition is preferably a form, including relatively different The range of the range set by the load status value corresponds to a different priority status for the = range. After the measurement module 2〇4 is compared with the preset condition, the priority state corresponding to the load status is obtained. ~ The output that was originally in the first-priority state may be changed, and the step (10) includes: setting the unit to set the priority state. The setting unit 2〇6 determines, according to the comparison result C, that the area corresponding to the value of the optimal recording state of the load end of the load end still corresponds to the first-priority state, then the unit 2G6 receives the comparison result C and then re-sends The priority state is set; if the range corresponding to the value of the load state is the priority state, the setting unit 2〇6 will reset the superior state after receiving the comparison result C. After Di Diyuan, the storage unit 2〇8 records the priority status of the output and then switches to the next output for checking. This saves the power management device and the measurement time for the output of the non-first priority state. Step S1050 includes: storing a priority status. And step S1070 includes: switching to the next output. After the setting of the setting unit 2〇6 is completed, the storage unit 2(10) picks up the priority state of the output terminal and switches to the next output terminal, so that the scheduling-,,, and check the priority state of one output terminal. After the scheduling module 202 checks the output terminals 1 (8) to 1G4 one by one, the next-cycle measurement is performed. In this embodiment, the scheduling mode and the group 202 inspection mode are preferably based on the number of each output terminal 00 104 in the equipment room. However, in other embodiments, the check mode with the template address 2 (10) may also be performed according to the priority status of the pre-volume job. That is, the program module 202 first checks all the output terminals of the first priority state, for example: 1〇〇~102, and then all the output terminals 1G3 of the second priority state, and then checks all the output terminals 104 of the third priority state, Continue to check in this way. _ Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the power management device with additional components. As shown in FIG. 3, the power management device 200 can also be combined with a switch detecting device 3, and the switch detection 201251252 can be presented in a software or hardware manner. When the switch detecting device 300 is off: when the power of the output terminal HKM04 is turned off, for example, the output terminal bile power is turned off, the scheduling module 202 of the device 200 directly skips the output terminal 100, so that the a1 can be allocated to other uses during the detection. Outputs 101 to 104 in the middle. In other embodiments, ^^ If set to 2 Κ) can also be combined with environmental side devices such as thermometers and hygrometers, smoke extractors, door devices, etc. to ensure the environmental safety in the equipment room. ^4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the power management device. As shown in Fig. *, the chemist and the power management device 200 are disposed in the multi-hole socket 400+, and the multi-hole socket 400 has an output terminal 4〇1 to 4〇3 to supply electric power. The priority status of each of the output terminals 4G1 to 4G3 is sequentially checked by the power management device. Thereby, the processing device 200 can manage the plurality of output terminals 401 to 403 to save L. In other embodiments, the power management device 200 can also be used in combination with other hardware devices. ―f 5 is a detailed flow chart of an embodiment of the power management method. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. J, step S1012 is included: confirming the priority of each of the output terminals 100 to 104: preparing the scheduling mode, and the group 202 obtaining each output terminal 1~1〇::^ confirming the output ~ Dog priority ^ To be measured, 凊 also refer to the priority status shown in Figure 6 to execute the program. If the schedule 202 confirms that the output terminal 100 is in the first priority state, since the end 1 of the first priority state needs to be measured, the scheduling module 2〇2 outputs ~

;T 者執订步驟S1022 ··比對負載狀態與預設條件,產生一 態的數值所位於預設條件之區間範圍係對應第一 ΐ先 先相同的優先狀態,然後再由儲存單元2〇8執行 優先狀態。最後執行步驟遍〇 ··切換至下—個輸出端ι〇 = 地,若負載狀態所位於預設條件之區間範圍係對應第二優先狀 201251252 或第三優先狀態,則量測模組2〇4輪出比對結果c至設 以變更優先狀態。 另外,在步驟S1012巾,排程模組2〇2確認某一輸出端 100〜舰之優先狀態不是第—優先狀態時,則於步驟腦d或步驟 L〇3〇e,由排程模組202直接送出一訊息至設定單元2〇6,使設定 早兀206將非第-優先狀態之輸出端之優先狀態向前提升一級。 如圖5所*,若排程模組202檢查輸出端1〇1的優先狀態為第二 優先狀態,因為非第-優錄態之輸出端不需被量測,故排 雜組2G2直接輸出訊號至設定單元2Q6,將第二優先狀態之輸出 端1〇1之優先狀態提升為第一優先狀態。設定單元206設定結束 後,由儲存單元208記錄設定後的輸出端1〇1之優先狀態,然後 切換至下-個輸出端1G2,重複上述步驟。同樣地,若排程模植 2〇2^查輸出端102的優先狀態為第三優先狀態,因為非第一優先 輸出端102不需被量測,故排程模組2〇2直接輸出訊號至 設定單元206,將第三優先狀態之輸出端1〇2之優先狀態提升為第 =優先狀態。然後切換至下一個輸出端,如此依序類推,重覆上 述程序。另外,要說明的是,在圖5的流程中,更包括有結合圖3 判斷輸出端電源開啟或關閉的流程,在一實施例中,可以藉由呼 叫中斷(interrupt)的方式’啟動步驟S1080。在步驟sl〇8〇中,可 利用開關偵測裝置300偵測輸出端的電源開啟或關閉,一旦輸出 端的電源被從開啟狀態被切換成關閉狀態,則進行步驟sl〇9〇a, 不設定關閉的輸出端所具有的優先狀態;反之,如果輸出端從關 閉狀態切換成開啟狀態,則以步驟S1090a,將該輸出端預先設定 成具有一預設的優先狀態,本實施例為第一優先狀態,但不以此 為限制。要說明的是,雖然圖5中係利用中斷的方式啟動S1_ 來判斷電源是否開啟,但是並不以此為限制,例如:亦可以在 S1010〜S1070的任一步驟之後,啟動S1080。 201251252 詢方^ 1與表2~3為不同實作方式之比較,其中矣】 表而表2-3則代表利用本發明之量測方式。代表習用的輪;T The person is instructing step S1022 ··Comparing the load state with the preset condition, the value of the one state is located in the range of the preset condition corresponding to the first priority state of the first , first, and then by the storage unit 2〇 8 execution priority status. The last step is to switch to the next output ι〇= ground. If the load condition is within the preset condition range corresponding to the second priority 201251252 or the third priority state, the measurement module 2〇 The 4 rounds of the comparison result c to the change priority state. In addition, in step S1012, the scheduling module 2〇2 confirms that the priority state of a certain output terminal 100~the ship is not the first priority state, then in the step brain d or the step L〇3〇e, the scheduling module 202 directly sends a message to the setting unit 2〇6, so that the setting early 206 advances the priority state of the output of the non-first priority state by one step. As shown in FIG. 5, if the scheduling module 202 checks that the priority state of the output terminal 1〇1 is the second priority state, since the output end of the non-first-optimal recording state does not need to be measured, the scheduling group 2G2 directly outputs. The signal to the setting unit 2Q6 boosts the priority state of the output terminal 1〇1 of the second priority state to the first priority state. After the setting unit 206 is set, the storage unit 208 records the priority state of the set output terminal 1〇1, and then switches to the next output terminal 1G2, and repeats the above steps. Similarly, if the scheduling mode is 2〇2^, the priority state of the output terminal 102 is the third priority state, because the non-first priority output terminal 102 does not need to be measured, the scheduling module 2〇2 directly outputs the signal to the setting. The unit 206 raises the priority state of the output terminal 1〇2 of the third priority state to the first priority state. Then switch to the next output, and so on, repeat the above procedure. In addition, in the flow of FIG. 5, the process of determining whether the output power is turned on or off in conjunction with FIG. 3 is further included. In an embodiment, step S1080 can be started by means of a call interrupt. . In step sl8, the switch detecting device 300 can be used to detect that the power of the output terminal is turned on or off. Once the power of the output terminal is switched from the on state to the off state, the step sl9〇a is performed, and the shutdown is not set. The output terminal has a priority state; if the output terminal is switched from the off state to the on state, the output terminal is preset to have a preset priority state in step S1090a, which is the first priority state in this embodiment. , but not as a limit. It should be noted that although FIG. 5 starts S1_ by means of an interrupt to determine whether the power is turned on, it is not limited thereto. For example, S1080 may be started after any step of S1010 to S1070. 201251252 Inquiries ^ 1 and Tables 2~3 are comparisons of different implementation modes, where 矣] and Table 2-3 represent the measurement method using the present invention. Representing the customary wheel

—I 測試時間2000(秒) 輪出端 編號 每一輪出端偵測2.5(秒) 3輪勃她批ΟΛΛ—I Test time 2000 (seconds) Round out number No. Each round of detection is 2.5 (seconds) 3 rounds of her batch

其負栽妝能 在欠輪詢中對12個輸出端--量測 载狀態,因此,不論各輸出端預設之負載狀態:,量= 201251252 欠;輪1 旬時對12個輪出端皆會逐一量心 在右删位t ’ 時ρ嫣編 冰貞裁狀態。 間為2.5秒,因此可算出第一次叙次 ^出端的量測時 個輸出端,故輪詢一圈總共為 〜 ^ 〇 -人。因為有I2 -的設定,即各輸出端的重要性是相人等的V因此各輸== '的權重8.33%。每一輸出端在測試時間内各可以分配到約66次(_ 乘以權重),相當於166秒。 表2The negative makeup can be used for 12 output terminals in the under-polling--measurement load state, therefore, regardless of the preset load state of each output: quantity = 201251252 owed; 12 rounds of 12 rounds Everyone will focus on the right side to delete the t' when the 嫣 嫣 嫣 嫣 。 。 。. The interval is 2.5 seconds, so the output of the first time is measured, so the polling is a total of ~ ^ 〇 - person. Because there is a setting of I2 -, that is, the importance of each output is the V of the person, so the weight of each == ' is 8.33%. Each output can be assigned approximately 66 times (_ multiplied by the weight) during the test time, which is equivalent to 166 seconds. Table 2

輸出端 編號 —-η 優先狀態 I>1A 0<K1A 1=0 1 on V —~ -丨 2 on V 3 off V 4 off V 5 off V 6 on V 7 off V 8 on V 9 off V 201251252 10 on V ----'1 11 off V ------— 12 on V *-— — 果,ί-2二實:2=本,;^檢查方式所得到的结 所不,在左側攔位中’第―、第六及第十二輸出端電流大於 =,所以此三個輸出端的優先狀態維持為第 ^。第一1 第十輸出端的電流介於〇至i安培之間 =二第一及 =態被重新設定為第二優先狀態。同樣地,u七= 輪出端則被重新設定為第三優綠態。此外,第三、第五、 =十-輸出端被侧到電源已咖,故不設定優先狀態 -時排程模組2〇2會跳過未設定優先狀態的輸出端,以節省時間。 上述的偵财式可使__測裝置·進行侧(如圖3所示)。 --- 矣3 輸出端 編號 優先狀態 I>1A 0<I<1A 1=0 第一 第二 第三 測試時間2000(秒) 每一輸出端偵測2.5(秒) +檢査總次數800次 設定:檢查一圈為30次 權重 檢查 次數 效益 12 201251252 1 on V ---- 20% ^ 160 +140% 2 on V 10% —------ 80 +20% 3 off 0% 0 +0% 4 on V 53.33 -20% 5 off 0% 0 +0% 6 on V 20% ~—----^__ 160 +140% 7 on V 53.33 -20% 8 on V 53.33 -20% 9 off 0% ------- 0 +0% 10 on V 10% ~·—— 80 +20% 11 off 0% 0 +0% 12 on V 20% ------- 160 +140% 在表3的右側攔位中,9又疋檢查一圈的次數為第一優先狀態 的輸出端占6次,第二優先狀態的輪出端占3次,第三優先狀態 的輸出端占2次,而電源已關閉,即未設定優先狀態的輸出端則 設定為0次。要說明的是’在本實施例中,所謂檢查一圈,係指 根據圖5的流程中,根據優先狀態的調整,使得每一個輸出端的 優先權狀態再次被調回第一優先狀態的情況。因此,如果以上述 的狀態,對於本實施例而言,檢查一圈後,每一個輸出端所被檢 測到的總累積次數為30次(檢查一圈的次數==設定次數X對應輸 出端的數量,亦即6x3+3x2+2x3=30)。同時可以計算出相應的權 重,如第一輸出端的權重為20°/。(權重=設定次數/檢查一圈的次 13 201251252 的)八,^試時間2000秒内’即檢查總次數為800次,每-輪出诚 的刀配到的次數為:800X權重第 ^出端 測試的檢查次數為8G次。觀㈣蚁的方式,可將 的輸出^獲彳^^配給縣狀態較高的輸出端,使縣狀態較高 次i設定後,各輸出端的效益變化(效益=新次數/原 辦加了 ^ 端的次數增加了 14〇%,而第二輸出端的次數 面,因為第三、第五、第九及第十一輸出端 =關閉,以有三分之一 (33.33%)的輸出端不必檢查。必須』 介=、’測試時間的長度是可調整的,且預設條件的區間範圍大^ 求調整。此外,關範_數量也不限於三個,亦即優 不限於三個。而上述的設定次數與權重亦可視需求而作調 f ’例如’在測試時間結束後,重新設定各輸出端檢查-圈的次 數,以計算出新的權重。 在第一-人檢查結束後,設定模組206會根據前次檢查的比對 結果f重新設定優先狀態,而非第一優先狀態之輸出端之優先狀 態向前提升-級。如表3所示’第二輸出端在第二次檢查時為第 二優先狀態,在第三次檢查中,排雜組2G2則將第二輸出端的 優先狀態提升至第一優先狀態。因此,在第三次檢查時,量測模 組204將對第二輸出端進行量測。此外,各輸出端的排列方式亦 可依電力耗損量排列,以方便設定。綜上所述,藉由調整輸出端 的時間與檢查次數,使重要的輸出端能分配到更多的資源,提高 機房的安全性。 本發明已由上述相關實施例加以描述,然而上述實施例僅為 實施本發明之範例。必需指出的是,已揭露之實施例並未限制本 發明之範圍。相反地’包含於申請專利範圍之精神及範圍之修改 及均等設置均包含於本發明之範圍内。 201251252 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明電源管理裝置實施例示意圖; .圖2為電源管理方法流程圖; 圖3為電源管理裝置搭配附加元件之實施例示意圖; - 圖4為電源管理裝置之另一實施例; . 圖5為電源管理方法之細部流程圖; 圖6為優先權執行程序示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10電源供應裝置 100〜104輸出端 105電子裝置 200電源管理裝置 202排程模組 204量測模組 206設定早元 208儲存單元 c比對結果 300開關偵測裝置 400多孔插座 401〜403輸出端 15Output No.—η Priority State I>1A 0<K1A 1=0 1 on V —~ -丨2 on V 3 off V 4 off V 5 off V 6 on V 7 off V 8 on V 9 off V 201251252 10 On V ----'1 11 off V ------— 12 on V *-- — fruit, ί-2 two real: 2=本,;^Check the way the knot is not, on the left The currents of the 'first, sixth and twelfth output terminals in the block are greater than =, so the priority state of the three outputs is maintained as ^. The current at the first and tenth output terminals is between 〇 and i amps = two first and = states are reset to the second priority state. Similarly, u seven = round out is reset to the third best green state. In addition, the third, fifth, and =10-outputs are side-to-powered, so the priority state is not set. - The scheduling module 2〇2 skips the output of the unset priority state to save time. The above-mentioned detective type can make the __test device side (as shown in Figure 3). --- 矣3 Output number priority status I>1A 0<I<1A 1=0 First second third test time 2000 (seconds) Each output detects 2.5 (seconds) + checks the total number of times 800 times : Check a circle for 30 times weight check times benefit 2012 2012252252 1 on V ---- 20% ^ 160 +140% 2 on V 10% —------ 80 +20% 3 off 0% 0 +0 % 4 on V 53.33 -20% 5 off 0% 0 +0% 6 on V 20% ~—----^__ 160 +140% 7 on V 53.33 -20% 8 on V 53.33 -20% 9 off 0 % ------- 0 +0% 10 on V 10% ~·—— 80 +20% 11 off 0% 0 +0% 12 on V 20% ------- 160 +140% In the right side of the table in Table 3, 9 times, the number of times of checking one circle is 6 times for the output of the first priority state, the round end of the second priority state is 3 times, and the output of the third priority state is 2 times. , and the power is turned off, that is, the output with no priority setting is set to 0 times. It is to be noted that, in the present embodiment, the so-called check one circle refers to the case where the priority state of each output terminal is again returned to the first priority state according to the adjustment of the priority state in the flow of Fig. 5. Therefore, if in the above state, for the present embodiment, after one round of inspection, the total cumulative number of times detected by each output terminal is 30 (the number of times of checking one turn == the number of times set X corresponds to the number of output ends) , that is, 6x3+3x2+2x3=30). At the same time, the corresponding weight can be calculated, for example, the weight of the first output is 20°/. (weight = set number of times / check the next 13 times 201251252) eight, ^ test time within 2000 seconds 'that is, the total number of inspections is 800 times, the number of times each round of the knife is matched: 800X weights ^ The number of inspections of the end test is 8G times. View (four) ant's way, the output ^ can be assigned to the output of the county with a higher state, so that the county state is higher than the i setting, the benefit of each output changes (benefit = new times / original plus ^ The number of ends is increased by 14%, while the number of times of the second output is because the third, fifth, ninth and eleventh outputs = off, so that one-third (33.33%) of the outputs do not have to be checked. The length of the test time must be adjustable, and the range of the preset condition is large. The number of the limit is not limited to three, that is, the limit is not limited to three. The number of settings and the weight can also be adjusted according to the demand. 'For example, after the test time is over, reset the number of check-loops at each output to calculate the new weight. After the first-person check is finished, set the module. 206 will reset the priority state according to the comparison result f of the previous check, and the priority state of the output of the non-first priority state is raised forward-level. As shown in Table 3, the second output is in the second inspection. For the second priority state, in the third inspection, the exhaustion 2G2 raises the priority state of the second output to the first priority state. Therefore, during the third inspection, the measurement module 204 will measure the second output end. In addition, the arrangement of each output terminal can also be The power consumption is arranged to facilitate the setting. In summary, by adjusting the time of the output and the number of inspections, the important output can be allocated more resources to improve the safety of the equipment room. The present invention has been implemented by the above related The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited by the scope of the invention. The setting is included in the scope of the present invention. 201251252 [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a power management apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a power management method; FIG. 4 is another embodiment of a power management apparatus; FIG. 5 is a detailed flowchart of a power management method; FIG. Schematic diagram of the execution program. [Main component symbol description] 10 power supply device 100 to 104 output terminal 105 electronic device 200 power management device 202 scheduling module 204 measurement module 206 setting early 208 storage unit c comparison result 300 switch detection Measuring device 400 porous socket 401~403 output terminal 15

Claims (1)

201251252 七、申請專利範圍·· 1. 一種輸_電源管理方法,包含下列步驟. 所具有之一負載狀 態;以及 ⑷得到複數鑛出财之每—墙 .⑼量測優先狀態滿足-特定條件之輸出端優先狀態 ⑻將該輸出端之負餘態與 載狀態與該細+,繼端之負 若势屮迪夕“儿你 $重新叹疋輪出端之優先狀態, 2.2求項1所述之輸出端電源管理方法,其中步稀⑻包含下列 依序量測每-輸㈣之負載狀態:針對該些負載狀態設定每一 2端的優先狀態,其中該些負載_分_該預設條件所 對應之複數個優先狀態其中之一。 3. 如請求項1所述之輸出端電源管理方法,更包含下列步驟: 輯前次設定的優先狀態,將非第一優先狀態之輸出端之優先 狀態向則提升一級。 4. 如請求項1所述之輸出端電源管理方法’更包含: 調整該職餅,叹變輸㈣之優先狀態。 5. 如請求項1·之輸㈣電源管理方法,更包含: 將非第-優先狀態的輸出端之優先狀態向前提升一級之步 201251252 6. 如請求項1所述之輪㈣電鮮理方法,更包含下列步驟: 儲存設賴的該細端之優先狀態。 7. —種電源管理裝置,包含·· -排程模組’用於得顺數個輸出齡之每― 優先狀態; -量測模組’ _至該排鋪組,量測優先狀態滿足一特定 條件之輸_所具有之—貞餘態;以及 «又疋早7L ’触至該制模組,若輸_的貞餘態與預設 條件之比對結果相符,則不需重新設定輸出端之優先狀態,若 輸出端之負載狀態與該預設條件之比對結果不相符 設定輸出端之優先狀態。 新 8. 如請求項7所述之電崎理裝置,其中該複數個輸出端之負載 狀態為電流、龍、功率、瓦時、溫度或濕度其中之… 9. 如請求項7所述之電源管理裝置,其中該些複數個輸出端係依 照電力乾損量決定該優先狀態。 10. 如請求項7所述之電源管理裝置,更包含: 儲存單το ’触至該設定單元,用哺存設定後的該輸出端 之優先狀態。 >月求項7所述之電源管理裝置,其巾該量測模組,依序量測 3出k之負載狀態,且該設定單元針對該些負餘態設定 母一輸出端的優先狀態,而使排程模組得到每-個輸出端之優 先狀態’其中該些負載狀態係分別對應該預設條件所對應之複 17 201251252 數個優先狀態其中之一。 12.如請求項7所述之電源管理裝置,其中該設定單元進一步將非 第一優先狀態的輸出端之優先狀態向前提升一級。201251252 VII. Scope of application for patents·· 1. A method of power supply management, including the following steps: one of the load states; and (4) each of the multiple mines that receive the money. (9) The measurement priority status is satisfied - the specific conditions The output priority state (8) is the negative residual state of the output and the load state and the negative +, and the negative of the secondary end is 屮 夕 “ " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " The output power management method, wherein the step (8) comprises the following steps of measuring the load status of each input (four): setting a priority status of each of the two ends for the load states, wherein the load_minute_the preset condition Corresponding to one of the plurality of priority states. 3. The output power management method according to claim 1 further includes the following steps: the priority state set in the previous setting, the priority state of the output terminal other than the first priority state The level is increased by one level. 4. The output power management method as described in claim 1 includes: adjusting the priority of the job, and changing the priority of the input (4). 5. If the request item 1 · (4) power management method, The method further includes: stepping forward the priority state of the output of the non-first-priority state by one step 201251252 6. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further includes the following steps: storing the thin end of the set Priority status 7. Power management device, including · · - scheduling module 'for each number of output ages - priority status; - measurement module ' _ to the row group, measurement The priority state satisfies the loss of a specific condition _ has the 贞 residual state; and the «also 7L' touches the module, if the ratio of the _ residual state to the preset condition matches, the result is not It is necessary to reset the priority state of the output terminal, and if the comparison between the load state of the output terminal and the preset condition does not match the priority state of the output terminal, the new state is as described in claim 7 The load state of the plurality of outputs is current, dragon, power, watt-hour, temperature, or humidity. 9. The power management device of claim 7, wherein the plurality of outputs are determined according to the amount of power loss. The priority status. 10. If requested The power management device of 7 further includes: storing the storage unit το 'touching the setting unit, and adopting the priority state of the output terminal after the setting is set. > The power management device described in Item 7 of the The measuring module sequentially measures the load state of 3 k, and the setting unit sets the priority state of the parent output end for the negative residual states, so that the scheduling module obtains the priority state of each output terminal. The load status is one of a plurality of priority states corresponding to the preset condition 2012 2012252. 12. The power management device of claim 7, wherein the setting unit further performs a non-first priority state. The priority state of the output is raised one level forward.
TW100120153A 2011-06-09 2011-06-09 A power management method of outlet port and the device thereof TWI427889B (en)

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