CN107069345A - A kind of domestic intelligent jack system and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of domestic intelligent jack system and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107069345A CN107069345A CN201710299191.XA CN201710299191A CN107069345A CN 107069345 A CN107069345 A CN 107069345A CN 201710299191 A CN201710299191 A CN 201710299191A CN 107069345 A CN107069345 A CN 107069345A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6683—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6675—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
- H01R13/7036—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling
- H01R13/7038—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling making use of a remote controlled switch, e.g. relais, solid state switch activated by the engagement of the coupling parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2823—Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of domestic intelligent jack system and its control method, the problem of acquisition process user power utilization data difficulty is big in the prior art can be solved, the collection of electricity consumption data is realized using socket simple and fast, and can be according to the electricity consumption data and environmental data and the hobby of user of user, it is determined that rational power consumption control strategy, the demand for meeting client simultaneously, can save electricity consumption spending；The present invention, so that smart jack possesses detection and defencive function, improves the security performance of smart jack also by being detected in real time to fault electric arc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jack technology field, and in particular to a kind of domestic intelligent jack system and its control method.
Background technology
Power outlet is the essential a kind of basic electrical equipment of electricity consumption in people's Working Life, with smart home technology
With the development of application, socket also gradually has been assigned intelligent characteristic and turns into smart jack.
As what smart city was built gradually gos deep into, people propose higher requirement to energy-conserving and environment-protective scientific utilization of electricity.Move
Dynamic internet, Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technology and application are developed rapidly, and the innovation for electricity monitoring technology and scheme is provided
New development opportunity.In the case where not increasing special electricity monitoring device, electricity monitoring and intelligence can be inserted completely
Seat is combined, using network and mobile intelligent terminal, and the electricity consumption situation of domestic environment electric equipment is controlled at any time, and to electricity consumption event
Barrier or fortuitous event carry out early warning monitoring.
In the prior art, grid company understands user power utilization demand, looked for by analyzing domestic consumer's electricity consumption present situation
Standard can make electric power enterprise targetedly optimize marketing group the gap between each service link of user and user's request
Knit, improve service mode, improve Consumer's Experience and satisfaction；In addition, grid company passes through multi dimensional analysis active user's electricity consumption
Demand, can help grid company more accurately to grasp the business demand of Electricity customers differentiated service, provide the user individual character
Change customized solution, while utilization rate of electrical is improved, be greatly reduced the unnecessary electricity charge spending of user.But it there is no at present
User power utilization data are carried out with the special equipment of highly effective gathering and processing, and utilizes collection of the existing instrument to user power utilization data
And the assembling and wiring that need to be arranged between scene, each part during processing are wasted time and energy, and to the collection and processing of user power utilization data
More difficult, precision is unstable.Meanwhile, the equipment of the above-mentioned gathered data assembled is also inconvenient to carry, due to being set using this
The uncertainty of standby when and where, is often resulted in when changing next application scenarios, in addition it is also necessary to re-assembly the collection
Equipment, is extremely unfavorable for large-scale promotion application.
Among existing home electric loop, there is point of so-called normal arc and fault electric arc.Wherein normal arc
It is divided into single electric arc and cycle electric arc again；Single electric arc be mainly contactor action produced by, be characterized in time of origin with
Machine, discontinuous (being produced typically only in one or several alternating current half-waves), gross energy particularly generate total amount of heat it is smaller,
And be it is controllable will not trigger disastrous consequence, to this single electric arc, should be handled not as harmful electric arc.Cycle electricity
Arc refers to some electrical equipments for carrying out the electrical equipment of work by arc discharge or working under high speed periodic switch state
(for example internal electric hand drill with brush motor etc.), the electric arc produced by these electrical equipments be also in controllable state, will not
Trigger disastrous consequence, also should not be taken as harmful electric arc to handle for this electric arc, otherwise otherwise these electrical equipments by
Or mistakenly protectiveness power-off and cisco unity malfunction, will be generated among electric loop after fault electric arc without being protected
Shield.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of domestic intelligent jack system and its control method, can solve acquisition process in the prior art
The problem of user power utilization data difficulty is big, realizes the collection of electricity consumption data using socket simple and fast, and can be according to the use of user
Electric data and environmental data and the hobby of user, it is determined that rational power consumption control strategy, meet the demand of client simultaneously, can be with
Save electricity consumption spending；The present invention also by being detected in real time to fault electric arc, so that smart jack possesses detection and protected
Protective function, improves the security performance of smart jack.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of domestic intelligent jack system, the system include smart jack,
Intelligent monitoring server and user terminal；
Wherein, the smart jack includes：
Socket detection module, electric quantity data and environmental data for detecting and gathering socket；
Socket action executing module, for performing the socket switch specified action；
Socket data transmission blocks, the electric quantity data and environmental data obtained for socket detection module is sent to intelligent monitoring clothes
Business device；
Power module, including power input, power output end, electromagnetic relay.
Intelligent monitoring server includes：
Data reception module, for obtaining electric quantity data and environmental data from the smart jack；
Data processing and inversion module, for the electric quantity data and environmental data to be handled and analyzed；
Socket management strategy determining module, for the result and/or the finger of user terminal obtained according to data processing and inversion module
Order determines the management strategy of socket, and the management strategy includes above-mentioned specified socket switch and acted；
Server com-munication module, for the communication between intelligent monitoring server and user terminal；
The user terminal includes：
User terminal communication module, for the communication between user terminal and intelligent monitoring server；
User terminal data processing module, the data for handling user terminal, including the data that intelligent monitoring server is sended over；
Display module, the relevant information for showing smart jack in real time, including electric quantity data, environmental data and current socket
Action message；
Control module, for controlling the user terminal communication module, user terminal data processing module and display module；It is wherein described
Control module includes：User instruction generation unit, for the instruction inputted according to user, generates user control signal, through user
End communication module is sent to intelligent monitoring server.
It is preferred that, the socket detection module, including electric quantity data acquisition unit, environmental data collecting unit, failure electricity
Arc detection unit, wherein environmental data collecting unit includes：Temperature Humidity Sensor, air mass sensor and luminous intensity sensing
Device.
It is preferred that, the electric quantity data acquisition unit include AC current collecting subelement, AC voltage sampling subelement,
Signal transacting subelement, electric quantity data acquisition unit can obtain real-time electric current, voltage signal and be incited somebody to action by signal processing unit
It is converted into the initial charge data for being easy to transmission analysis, is sent to intelligent monitoring server.
It is preferred that, the data processing and inversion module is handled to the initial charge data, obtains single-phase voltage
Virtual value and unidirectional current virtual value, then computing is carried out to above-mentioned single-phase voltage virtual value and monophase current virtual value, using complete
Phase fast fourier transform algorithm separates the fundamental wave and each harmonic of the voltage x current of sampling, and calculates voltage electricity respectively
The various electric power datas of stream, such as power, power factor (PF), the fundamental frequency of voltage x current, fundamental voltage amplitude, each harmonic amplitude, phase
Position etc..
It is preferred that, the data processing and inversion module includes user power utilization behavioural analysis unit, for collecting
A large amount of environmental datas and user power utilization data carry out primary Calculation, store result of calculation and the result of calculation is carried out into data analysis
And excavation, realized with this and user power utilization behavioural habits are analyzed and predicted, be easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption plan for user
Slightly.
It is preferred that, the electromagnetic relay of described power module is connected with the electricity monitoring module, and receives it
Management and control；The electromagnetic relay is connected respectively with external power input, external power source output end.
It is preferred that, socket action executing module includes switch control unit and central processor unit, the switch control
Unit, for realizing the break-make control to the smart jack.The switch element can be constituted for optocoupler driver, here optocoupler
The input of driver is electrically connected with CPU, and output end is connected with above-mentioned electromagnetic relay.When receiving central processing
When unit receives the open command of socket management strategy determining module, optocoupler driver drives above-mentioned electromagnetic relay action will
Circuit disconnects；When going code of socket management strategy determining module, optocoupler driver are received when receiving CPU
The above-mentioned actuating of relay is driven to connect circuit.
It is preferred that, the fault electric arc detection unit of the socket detection module, for detecting in present load circuit
Whether fault electric arc is included, in the case of including fault electric arc in present load circuit, event is sent to intelligent monitoring server
Hinder signal data.
It is preferred that, the intelligent monitoring server carries out analysis judgement to the fault-signal data, it is determined whether need
Disconnect the connection of socket and load fault, if it is determined that need to disconnect, then acted from socket management strategy determining module to socket
Performing module sends the control signal of disconnecting consumers connection.
It is preferred that, the fault electric arc in the fault electric arc detection unit detection present load circuit includes：
Fault electric arc detection unit extracts the high frequency signal of electric current in load circuit；
The scale parameter of electric current is obtained according to high frequency signal；
In the case where scale parameter is more than yardstick threshold value, determine to include fault electric arc in load circuit.
Present invention also offers a kind of domestic intelligent jack system control method, this method specifically includes following steps：
S1. the electric quantity data of real-time test socket, environmental data and fault data；
S2. the electric quantity data, environmental data and fault data are handled and analyzed, obtain analysis result；
S3. according to above-mentioned analysis result and/or user instruction, it is determined that the socket management strategy of optimization；
S4. according to above-mentioned socket management strategy, smart jack is managed, and performs associative operation, to realize safety, economy
And meet the electricity consumption behavior of user's request.
It is preferred that, in the step S1, the electric quantity data includes：Power, power factor (PF), the fundamental wave frequency of voltage x current
Rate, fundamental voltage amplitude, each harmonic amplitude, phase；The environmental data includes humiture, air quality and luminous intensity.
It is preferred that, analyzed in the step S2, including to user power utilization behavior, to a large amount of environment numbers collected
Primary Calculation is carried out according to user power utilization data, result of calculation is stored and the result of calculation is subjected to data analysis and excavation, with
This realization is analyzed and predicted to user power utilization behavioural habits, is easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption strategy for user.
It is preferred that, in the step S1, the fault data at least includes the fault electric arc number in present load circuit
According to the fault electric arc data are obtained by the following method：
Fault electric arc detection unit extracts the high frequency signal of electric current in load circuit；
The scale parameter of electric current is obtained according to high frequency signal；
In the case where scale parameter is more than yardstick threshold value, determine to include fault electric arc in load circuit.
Technical scheme has the following advantages that：（1）The present invention is simple in construction, powerful, it is easy to build, and is easy to
Promote the use of, system of the invention includes smart jack, intelligent monitoring server and user terminal, and with setting up net between three
Network connect, can real-time tranception electric quantity data, environmental data and control instruction, can be by gathering smart jack electric current, electricity in real time
Signal is pressed, so as to carry out multi-faceted analysis to electric appliance situation, and intelligent power control and early warning prompting is achieved in；
（2）The present invention can be to being monitored in real time to the voltage and current of user power utilization in real time, can be to a large amount of environmental datas for collecting
Primary Calculation is carried out with user power utilization data, result of calculation is stored and the result of calculation of magnanimity is subjected to data analysis and excavation,
Realized with this and user power utilization behavioural habits are analyzed and predicted, be easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption strategy for user；（3）This
Invention also by being detected in real time to fault electric arc, so that smart jack possesses detection and defencive function, improves intelligence
The security performance of energy socket.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a kind of block diagram of domestic intelligent jack system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow chart of the control method of domestic intelligent jack system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a kind of block diagram of domestic intelligent jack system of the invention of the present invention, and the system includes intelligence and inserted
Seat 1, intelligent monitoring server 2 and user terminal 3；
Wherein, the smart jack 1 includes：
Socket detection module 11, electric quantity data and environmental data for detecting and gathering socket；
Socket action executing module 12, for performing the socket switch specified action；
Socket data transmission blocks 13, the electric quantity data and environmental data obtained for socket detection module 11 is sent to intelligent prison
Control server；
Power module 14, including power input, power output end, electromagnetic relay.
Intelligent monitoring server 2 includes：
Data reception module 21, for obtaining electric quantity data and environmental data from the smart jack；
Data processing and inversion module 22, for the electric quantity data and environmental data to be handled and analyzed；
Socket management strategy determining module 23, for the result that is obtained according to data processing and inversion module and/or user terminal
Instruction determines the management strategy of socket, and the management strategy includes above-mentioned specified socket switch and acted；
Server com-munication module 24, for the communication between intelligent monitoring server 2 and user terminal 3；
The user terminal 3 includes：
User terminal communication module 31, for the communication between user terminal 3 and intelligent monitoring server 2；
User terminal data processing module 32, the data for handling user terminal, including the number that intelligent monitoring server is sended over
According to；
Display module 33, the relevant information for showing smart jack in real time, including electric quantity data, environmental data and current insert
The action message of seat；
Control module 34, for controlling the user terminal communication module, user terminal data processing module and display module；Wherein institute
Stating control module 34 includes：User instruction generation unit, for the instruction inputted according to user, generates user control signal, warp
User terminal communication module 31 is sent to intelligent monitoring server 2.
It is preferred that, the socket detection module 11, including electric quantity data acquisition unit, environmental data collecting unit, failure
Arc detection unit, wherein environmental data collecting unit includes：Temperature Humidity Sensor, air mass sensor and luminous intensity sensing
Device.
It is preferred that, the electric quantity data acquisition unit include AC current collecting subelement, AC voltage sampling subelement,
Signal transacting subelement, electric quantity data acquisition unit can obtain real-time electric current, voltage signal and be incited somebody to action by signal processing unit
It is converted into the initial charge data for being easy to transmission analysis, is sent to intelligent monitoring server.
It is preferred that, 22 pairs of the data processing and inversion module initial charge data are handled, obtain single-phase electricity
Valid value and unidirectional current virtual value are pressed with, then computing, application are carried out to above-mentioned single-phase voltage virtual value and monophase current virtual value
All phase fast fourier transform algorithm separates the fundamental wave and each harmonic of the voltage x current of sampling, and calculates voltage respectively
The various electric power datas of electric current, such as power, power factor (PF), the fundamental frequency of voltage x current, fundamental voltage amplitude, each harmonic amplitude,
Phase etc..
It is preferred that, the data processing and inversion module 22 includes user power utilization behavioural analysis unit, for collecting
A large amount of environmental datas and user power utilization data carry out primary Calculation, the result of calculation is simultaneously carried out data point by storage result of calculation
Analysis and excavation, are realized with this and user power utilization behavioural habits are analyzed and predicted, be easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption for user
Strategy.
It is preferred that, the electromagnetic relay of described power module 14 is connected with the electricity monitoring module, and is received
Its management and control；The electromagnetic relay is connected respectively with external power input, external power source output end.
It is preferred that, socket action executing module 12 includes switch control unit and central processor unit, the switch control
Unit processed, for realizing the break-make control to the smart jack.The switch element can be constituted for optocoupler driver, here light
The input of coupling driver is electrically connected with CPU, and output end is connected with above-mentioned electromagnetic relay.When receiving centre
When reason unit receives the open command of socket management strategy determining module 23, optocoupler driver drives above-mentioned electromagnetic relay to move
Work disconnects circuit；When going code of socket management strategy determining module 23, optocoupler are received when receiving CPU
Driver drives the above-mentioned actuating of relay to connect circuit.
It is preferred that, the fault electric arc detection unit of the socket detection module, for detecting in present load circuit
Whether fault electric arc is included, in the case of including fault electric arc in present load circuit, event is sent to intelligent monitoring server 2
Hinder signal data.
It is preferred that, 2 pairs of the intelligent monitoring server fault-signal data carry out analysis judgement, it is determined whether need
Disconnect the connection of socket and load fault, if it is determined that need to disconnect, then moved from socket management strategy determining module 23 to socket
Make the control signal that the performing module of performing module 14 sends disconnecting consumers connection.
It is preferred that, the fault electric arc in the fault electric arc detection unit detection present load circuit includes：
Fault electric arc detection unit extracts the high frequency signal of electric current in load circuit；
The scale parameter of electric current is obtained according to high frequency signal；
In the case where scale parameter is more than yardstick threshold value, determine to include fault electric arc in load circuit.
It is preferred that, it is described in addition, the server com-munication module 24 includes communication chip, communication antenna and memory module.
The server com-munication module 24 can be wifi modules, bluetooth module etc..
If server com-munication module 24 is wifi modules, communication chip is preferably wifi Soc.Connected by UART pins
To MCU UART pins, MCU is connected to by RST MCU, MCU is then communicatively connected to wifi Soc by RST.
Communication antenna, coupled to the communication chip；The communication is preferably PCB printed Antenna.Mainly in height
Occur in frequency and radio circuit.In this circuit, in order to reduce volume, the reliability of system is improved, often using some
Special way, that is, be used as with specially designed cabling on circuit board antenna (because frequency is high, antenna size is also little,
Can be realized with cabling), this cabling is just done up when printed circuit board (PCB) makes, so being known as
Printed antenna, that is, the antenna processed with printing mode.
Memory module, coupled to the communication chip.Memory module is preferably spi flash, i.e., serial external storage.
It is preferred that, the socket data transmission blocks 13 and data reception module 21 use RS-485 interfaces, and RS-485 connects
Mouth is the combination using balance driver and differential receiver, anti-common mode disturbances ability enhancing, i.e., noise immunity is good.Compare
It is wirelessly transferred, antijamming capability is greatly improved, and is not take up radio signaling resources.Communication distance maximum RS-485 is about
1219m, peak transfer rate is 10Mbps, and transmission rate is inversely proportional with transmission range, under 100KbpS transmission rate,
Can reach maximum communication distance, if longer distance need to be transmitted, it is necessary to plus 485 repeaters, suitable for being used in household.
RS-485 buses 32 nodes of general maximum support, if using 485 special chips, 128 or 256 sections can be reached
Point, maximum can support to 400 nodes, meet the demand of domestic intelligent socket.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow chart of domestic intelligent jack system control method of the present invention.This method is specifically included
Following steps：
S1. the electric quantity data of real-time test socket, environmental data and fault data；
S2. the electric quantity data, environmental data and fault data are handled and analyzed, obtain analysis result；
S3. according to above-mentioned analysis result and/or user instruction, it is determined that the socket management strategy of optimization；
S4. according to above-mentioned socket management strategy, smart jack is managed, and performs associative operation, to realize safety, economy
And meet the electricity consumption behavior of user's request.
It is preferred that, in the step S1, the electric quantity data includes：Power, power factor (PF), the fundamental wave frequency of voltage x current
Rate, fundamental voltage amplitude, each harmonic amplitude, phase；The environmental data includes humiture, air quality and luminous intensity.
It is preferred that, analyzed in the step S2, including to user power utilization behavior, to a large amount of environment numbers collected
Primary Calculation is carried out according to user power utilization data, result of calculation is stored and the result of calculation is subjected to data analysis and excavation, with
This realization is analyzed and predicted to user power utilization behavioural habits, is easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption strategy for user.
It is preferred that, in the step S1, the fault data at least includes the fault electric arc number in present load circuit
According to the fault electric arc data are obtained by the following method：
Fault electric arc detection unit extracts the high frequency signal of electric current in load circuit；
The scale parameter of electric current is obtained according to high frequency signal；
In the case where scale parameter is more than yardstick threshold value, determine to include fault electric arc in load circuit.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some equivalent substitutes or obvious modification are made, and performance or purposes are identical, all should
It is considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of domestic intelligent jack system, the system includes smart jack, intelligent monitoring server and user terminal；
Wherein, the smart jack includes：
Socket detection module, electric quantity data and environmental data for detecting and gathering socket；
Socket action executing module, for performing the socket switch specified action；
Socket data transmission blocks, the electric quantity data and environmental data obtained for socket detection module is sent to intelligent monitoring clothes
Business device；
Power module, including power input, power output end, electromagnetic relay；
Intelligent monitoring server includes：
Data reception module, for obtaining electric quantity data and environmental data from the smart jack；
Data processing and inversion module, for the electric quantity data and environmental data to be handled and analyzed；
Socket management strategy determining module, for the result and/or the finger of user terminal obtained according to data processing and inversion module
Order determines the management strategy of socket, and the management strategy includes above-mentioned specified socket switch and acted；
Server com-munication module, for the communication between intelligent monitoring server and user terminal；
The user terminal includes：
User terminal communication module, for the communication between user terminal and intelligent monitoring server；
User terminal data processing module, the data for handling user terminal, including the data that intelligent monitoring server is sended over；
Display module, the relevant information for showing smart jack in real time, including electric quantity data, environmental data and current socket
Action message；
Control module, for controlling the user terminal communication module, user terminal data processing module and display module；It is wherein described
Control module includes：User instruction generation unit, for the instruction inputted according to user, generates user control signal, through user
End communication module is sent to intelligent monitoring server.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the socket detection module, including electric quantity data acquisition unit,
Environmental data collecting unit, fault electric arc detection unit, wherein environmental data collecting unit include：Temperature Humidity Sensor, air
Mass sensor and light intensity sensor.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the electric quantity data acquisition unit includes AC current collecting
Unit, AC voltage sampling subelement, signal transacting subelement, electric quantity data acquisition unit can obtain real-time electric current, voltage
Signal is simultaneously translated into the initial charge data for being easy to transmission analysis by signal processing unit, is sent to intelligent monitoring service
Device.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the data processing and inversion module is to the initial charge number
According to, handled, obtain single-phase voltage virtual value and unidirectional current virtual value, then to above-mentioned single-phase voltage virtual value and single-phase electricity
Flow virtual value and carry out computing, using fundamental wave and each harmonic of all phase fast fourier transform algorithm the voltage x current of sampling
Separation, and the various electric power datas of voltage x current, such as power, power factor (PF), the fundamental frequency of voltage x current, base are calculated respectively
Wave amplitude, each harmonic amplitude, phase etc..
5. the system as described in claim 2-4 is any, it is characterised in that the data processing and inversion module is used including user
Electric behavioural analysis unit, primary Calculation is carried out for a large amount of environmental datas to collecting and user power utilization data, and storage is calculated
As a result data analysis and excavation and by the result of calculation are carried out, is realized with this and user power utilization behavioural habits analyze and pre-
Survey, be easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption strategy for user.
6. the system as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that the electromagnetic relay of described power module with
The electricity monitoring module connection, and receive its management and control；The electromagnetic relay is exported with external power input, external power source
End is connected respectively.
7. the system as described in claim 1-6 is any, it is characterised in that the fault electric arc inspection of the socket detection module
Unit is surveyed, for detecting in present load circuit whether include fault electric arc, fault electric arc is included in present load circuit
In the case of, send fault-signal data to intelligent monitoring server.
8. the system as described in claim 7 is any, the intelligent monitoring server is analyzed the fault-signal data
Judge, it is determined whether need to disconnect the connection of socket and load fault, if it is determined that need to disconnect, then it is true by socket management strategy
Cover half block sends the control signal of disconnecting consumers connection to socket action executing module；Wherein, the fault electric arc detection unit
Fault electric arc in detection present load circuit includes：
Fault electric arc detection unit extracts the high frequency signal of electric current in load circuit；
The scale parameter of electric current is obtained according to high frequency signal；
In the case where scale parameter is more than yardstick threshold value, determine to include fault electric arc in load circuit.
9. a kind of domestic intelligent jack system control method, this method specifically includes following steps：
S1. the electric quantity data of real-time test socket, environmental data and fault data；The electric quantity data includes：Power, power
Factor, the fundamental frequency of voltage x current, fundamental voltage amplitude, each harmonic amplitude, phase；The environmental data includes humiture, sky
Makings amount and luminous intensity；
S2. the electric quantity data, environmental data and fault data are handled and analyzed, obtain analysis result；
S3. according to above-mentioned analysis result and/or user instruction, it is determined that the socket management strategy of optimization；
S4. according to above-mentioned socket management strategy, smart jack is managed, and performs associative operation, to realize safety, economy
And meet the electricity consumption behavior of user's request；
Wherein, in the step S2, including user power utilization behavior is analyzed, to a large amount of environmental datas and use collected
Family electricity consumption data carries out primary Calculation, stores result of calculation and the result of calculation is carried out into data analysis and excavation, realized with this
User power utilization behavioural habits are analyzed and predicted, are easy to determine scientific and reasonable electricity consumption strategy for user.
10. the method described in claim 9, it is characterised in that in the step S1, the fault data at least includes current
Fault electric arc data in load circuit, the fault electric arc data are obtained by the following method：
Fault electric arc detection unit extracts the high frequency signal of electric current in load circuit；
The scale parameter of electric current is obtained according to high frequency signal；
In the case where scale parameter is more than yardstick threshold value, determine to include fault electric arc in load circuit.
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