201248513 - 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種主板自動化測試方法及名 及 糸矣先，尤龙、 一種主板自動化測试、判斷及記錄的方法及 /、/步 系統。 【先前技術】 [0002] 主板作為電腦的一個重要組成部分， 用過程中，經常需要對其進行測試。 订生產及使 而在主；te $ 功能及相容性測試時，因硬體、你‘〆 度品進行 菜糸統或$、丨4 並不一定都提供有介面用於設定執行參 N忒軟體， 果，造成部份測試參數設定、執行Z結數與記錄蜊試結 工介入操作’無法達到全自動化要求。果判斷’需要人 【發明内容】 [0003] 雲於以上⑽，有^提供-種Μ 系統，從而使在主板測試過程中 一試方法及 無需人工介入操作。 見玉自動化要求， [0004] 所述主板自動化 包括以下步方法應用於主板剩試中 诹·監控步驟：當待測主 該方法 像機監控顯示器的鸯幕畫面，所述顯機時，利用攝 相=示的是1 轉測主板測試過程待、 .判斷顯示器的鸯幕畫面是否暫停…：面；判斷步驟 停，則返回監控步驟，若登幕書面暫7幕畫面沒有暫 :;分析步驟:將該暫停的螢幕晝㈣資=析步 暫停晝面圖片谁Ρ, 一貝枓庫中存儲的 月進订比對，分析暫停原因， 待中，則進行箸蚀、 如果疋測试等 曰 ’並在等待結束後返回監控步驟，如 鍵盤/滑鼠輸入，則執行設定步驟，如果是測言 100117498 表單編號Α0101 第4頁/共23頁 201248513 Ο [0005] ❹ 100117498 表單編號AOlOi ” “束’ 像處理步驟’如果相試 ，則執行㈣步驟，所述f料庫存财 、，。束 的圖片及後續處理動作；設定步驟暫停畫面 通過鍵盤/潘gr来s lL 治具設定待測主板測試參數，所述鍵盤/滑鼠^類比 於向待測缝發送各種鍵盤及/或滑鼠㈣指a . ΓΓΓ 理步驟：㈣顯示器顯示的待測主板測試異常梦二像處 異常訊息，並將暫停t面之前_秒影像存 \的 記錄步驟：記錄顯示器顯示的主板的測試結果。 所述主板㈣化__，運行於電财，該 :監控模組，料待社板測試時 機 示器的螢幕書面m _ 辦豕恢现控顯 的是該待測:板，與該待測主板相連，顯示 顯示器的螢幕畫面程的畫面;判斷模組’用於判斷 觸發監控暫停，若螢幕畫面沒有暫停，則 的螢幕晝㈣ 控；分析模組，用於當顯示器 儲的暫停晝:時、’將該暫停的螢幕晝面與資料庫中存， 試等待中，貝，圖片進行比對，分析暫停原因，如果是測 組繼續進彳^進行等待，並在等待結綠，觸發監控模 圖片及後t控’所述資料庫存儲各種螢幕暫停畫面的 原因是待私=作；設定模組，用於錢幕晝面暫停 類比治具訊〜 要鍵盤/滑鼠輸入時，通過鍵盤/滑鼠 具用於向待=待測主板測試參數，所述鍵盤/滑鼠類比治 像處理模組1主板發送各種鍵盤及/或滑鼠控制指令；影 Y ，用於待測主板測試異常結束時，解析顯示 停畫面之2測主板剛試異常結束時的異常訊息 秒影像存人資料庫中；記錄模組，用於待 第5頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 測主板測試正常結束時，或將暫停晝面之前的N秒影像存 入資料庫後，記錄顯示器顯示的待測主板的測試結果。 [0006] 相較於習知技術，本發明所述之主板自動化測試方法及 系統，能夠在主板測試中，實現測試參數設定、測試的 執行與結果判斷的自動化要求，無需人工介入操作。 【實施方式】 [0007] 如圖1所示，係為本發明主板自動化測試系統較佳實施例 之架構圖。 [0008] 所述主板自動化測試系統20運行於遠端主機10中。所述 遠端主機10中包括資料庫80，所述遠端主機10還與鍵盤/ 滑鼠類比治具30、攝像機40連接。所述遠端主機10可連 接多台攝像機40。主板70運行於主機60中進行測試。所 述主機60與鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具30、顯示器50連接。所述 攝像機40用於監控顯示器50的螢幕畫面。 [0009] 主板70為待測主板，其待測單項項目繁多，包括CPU、記 憶體、硬碟、光碟機、南橋晶片組、北橋晶片組、PC I匯 流排等。每個待測單項的失敗原因都有可能與硬體有關 ，也可能與軟體有關，如PCI設備有時抓取數量不對，可 能是PCI插槽有問題，也可能是程式對新版的南橋晶片組 支援不好，致使某些設備抓取不到。各待測單項的測試 工具不同，顯示器50上顯示的是待測主板70測試的情況 。即待測主板需要執行什麼樣的軟體測試（如：功能測 試、壓力測試...等等），顯示器50上則顯示測試執行的 過程與結果。 100117498 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 [0010]目為待測主板70的測試種類/項目不同，所以顯示器^的 螢幕畫面發生暫停的原因也會有所不同。因此需要在待 測主板70執行測試前，按以往測試結果及經驗，先在資 料庫80中儲存各種暫停畫面的圖片檔案’並儲存與之相 關的後續處理動作。當測試中顯示器50的螢幕畫面暫停 時’則主板自動化測試系統2〇擷取螢幕畫面，在資料庫 80中對該擷取的螢幕畫面進行查詢，比對出與所述擷取 的螢幕畫面對應的暫停晝面圖片，並獲取後續處理動作 。此外，資料庫80中還存儲有待測主板7〇所需要的各種 鍵盤/滑鼠控制指令1料庫8G存儲於存儲媒體中，所述 存儲媒體，可為遠端主機10的記憶體、硬碟或外接於遠 端主機10的存儲設備。 [_料端主機10監關待測主板7G需要鍵盤/滑鼠輸入時， 主板自動侧試系統2G針對待·板侧要求從資料庫 80中調出相應鍵盤/滑氣控制指令，並將該鍵盤/滑鼠控 制指令輸入至鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具3〇，鍵盤/滑鼠類比治 〇 獅根據㈣料狀待難板7Q的賴參數，並將設 置好的對應參數輸出至主機60。 _]_/滑賴比料30❹個細，摘試雜中，可與 多台主機60相連。每台主機6〇中有一個待測主板7〇，每 台主機60與一台顯示器50相連，每台顯示器50對應由一 台攝像機40監控。 剛㈣4所示，係為本發明鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具之内部結構 圖。 100117498 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 [0014] 鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具30包括微處理器301、置位/重定單元 302、鍵盤/滑鼠信號處理單元303、鍵盤信號分發單元 304、滑鼠信號分發單元305。其中置位/重定單元302與 微處理器301相連，微處理器301連接多個鍵盤/滑鼠信號 處理單元303 (圖示中只晝出兩個），每個鍵盤/滑鼠信 號處理單元303與一個鍵盤信號分發單元304和一個滑鼠 信號分發單元305連接。 [0015] 需要說明的是，鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具30的輸出介面有多個 ，即每個鍵盤信號分發單元304對應一個鍵盤輸出介面， 每個滑鼠信號分發單元305對應一個滑鼠輸出介面。一組 介面包括一個鍵盤輸出介面和一個滑鼠輸出介面，一組 介面對應一台主機60。每個鍵盤/滑鼠信號處理單元303 對應處理一台主機60中的待測主板70的鍵盤/滑鼠信號。 [0016] 微處理器301用於接收主板自動化測試系統20發來的各種 鍵盤/滑鼠控制指令，並將各指令發送至對應的鍵盤/滑 鼠信號處理單元303。鍵盤/滑鼠信號處理單元303將指令 進行處理，根據指令設定主板70的測試參數，並將鍵盤 滑鼠的各自對應信號進行分離，然後將鍵盤信號發送至 鍵盤信號分發單元304，將滑鼠信號發送至滑鼠信號分發 單元305，鍵盤信號分發單元304與滑鼠信號分發單元 305分別將對應信號經介面連接輸出至主機60。置位/重 定單元302用於當上述指令處理完成後，將微處理器301 中資訊進行清空處理。 ’ [0017] 如圖2所示，係為本發明主板自動化測試系統較佳實施例 之功能模組圖。 100117498 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 [0018] 所述主板自動化測試系統2 0包括監控模組2 〇 1、判斷模組 202、分析模組203、設定模組204、檢測模組2〇5、影像 處理模組206、記錄模組207。 [0019] 所述監控模組201用於待測主板70測試時，通過攝像機4〇 監控顯示器50的螢幕畫面。顯示器50上的螢幕晝面是待 測主板70的測試過程的畫面。 [0020] 所述判斷模組202用於判斷顯示器50的螢幕晝面是否暫停 ，若顯示器50的螢幕晝面沒有暫停，則觸發監控模組2〇1 〇 繼續進行監控。 [0021] 畫面暫停的判斷方法為，每隔一段固定時間（如：30秒 、1^½.. •等等）擷取螢幕畫面，並以圖片比對的方法 ，判斷目前螢幕畫面與上一時間的畫面是否相同。若兩 次的螢幕晝面相同，則說明此時螢幕畫面暫停。 [0022] 所述分析模組203用於當顯示器50的螢幕畫面暫停時，將 該暫停的螢幕晝面與資料庫8〇中存儲的暫停晝面圖片進 Q 行比對，比對出與所述擷取的螢幕畫面對應的暫停畫面 圖片，得到暫停原因，並獲取後續處理動作。如果暫停 原因是測試等待中，則進行等待，並在等待結束後，觸 發監控模組201繼續進行監控。因為有些測試專案測試時 間較長’所以主機60中的測試軟體有可能只會以固定測 試畫面（畫面不動）顯示測試進行中。 [0023] 如果暫停原因是需要鍵盤/滑鼠輸入，所述設定模組204 從資料庫80中調出相應鍵盤/滑鼠控制指令，並將該鍵盤 /滑鼠控制指令輸入至鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具3〇，鍵盤/滑鼠 100117498 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 類比治具30根據相應指令設定待測主板7〇的測試參數， 並將設置好的各種鍵盤及/或滑氤控制指令發送至待測主 板7 0。 [0024] [0025] [0026] 所述檢測模組2 0 5用於檢測待測主板7 〇測試參數是否設定 元成，若測試參數設疋元成，則觸發監控模組繼續進 行監控’若測試參數設定尚未完成’則繼續進行檢測。 如果暫停原因是測試異常結束’所述影像處理模組2〇6解 析顯示H5G顯示的待測主板7〇_異常結束時的異常訊 息，並將暫停畫面之前的N秒影像存入資料庫附。所述 〇 N可為-個經驗值’如1G秒。所述攝像機4()在待測主板7〇 測試過程中，拍攝_器50料幕晝面並即時存入暫存 Μ ’ 結束時，該影像處理 模組206將暫停畫面之前的Ν秒影像記錄於存儲媒體的資 料庫80中。 在資料庫80中儲存有制主板7〇測試結束時的畫面⑽ ’可㈣行圖片的比對畫面暫停是否為測試結束 、201248513 - VI, the invention description: [Technical field of the invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a motherboard automatic test method and its name and first, Yu Long, a method for automatic test, judgment and recording of the motherboard and /, / Step system. [Prior Art] [0002] As an important part of the computer, the motherboard often needs to be tested in the process. Order production and make the main; te $ function and compatibility test, due to hardware, you are not sure to provide an interface for setting execution parameters. Software, fruit, causing partial test parameter setting, execution of Z-numbers and recording and trial completion intervention operations 'cannot meet full automation requirements. If you want to judge the 'required person' [invention] [0003] Cloud (10), there is a system provided, so that the test method and the manual intervention are not required during the test of the main board. See jade automation requirements, [0004] The motherboard automation includes the following step method applied to the remaining test of the motherboard 监控·monitoring step: when the main method to be tested is the screen of the camera monitor display, the display machine is utilized Phase = shows 1 test board test process waiting, determine whether the monitor screen is paused...: face; judge step stops, then return to the monitoring step, if the screen is written, there is no temporary screen; analysis steps: The suspended screen 四 (four) 资 = step by step suspend the picture of the 昼 Ρ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , And after waiting for the end to return to the monitoring step, such as keyboard / mouse input, perform the setting steps, if it is the test 100117498 Form number Α 0101 Page 4 / Total 23 pages 201248513 Ο [0005] ❹ 100117498 Form number AOlOi ” “Bundle” Like the processing step 'if the test, then the (four) step is executed, the f material inventory, ,. The picture of the bundle and the subsequent processing actions; setting the pause screen through the keyboard/pan gr to set the test parameters of the motherboard to be tested, the keyboard/mouse ^ analogy to send various keyboards and/or mouse to the seam to be tested (4) Refer to a. 步骤 Steps: (4) Display the abnormality message of the test board on the monitor to be tested abnormally, and pause the recording of the _ second image before the t-plane: record the test result of the motherboard displayed on the display. The main board (four) __, running in the electric money, the: monitoring module, the waiting for the board test screen display m _ 豕 豕 豕 控 控 控 控 控 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The main board is connected to display the screen of the screen of the display; the judgment module is used to judge the triggering of the monitoring pause, if the screen is not paused, then the screen is controlled by the screen; the analysis module is used for the pause of the display: , 'Save the suspended screen and the database, try to wait for the middle, Bay, and the picture to compare, analyze the reason for the pause, if the test group continues to enter ^ wait, and wait for the green, trigger the monitoring mode The picture and the post-t control 'the data store store various screen pause screens are for private = work; set the module for the money screen to pause the analog fixtures ~ to keyboard / mouse input, through the keyboard / The mouse is used to test the parameters of the motherboard to be tested, and the keyboard/mouse class sends various keyboard and/or mouse control commands to the motherboard of the image processing module 1; the shadow Y is used for the abnormal test of the motherboard to be tested. When the analysis shows the stop screen 2 The abnormal message at the end of the board is abnormally recorded in the second image storage database; the recording module is used to wait for the 5th page/total 23 page 1002029381-0 201248513 to test the normal end of the motherboard test, or to pause the N before the face After the second image is stored in the database, the test result of the motherboard to be tested displayed on the display is recorded. Compared with the prior art, the motherboard automatic test method and system according to the present invention can realize the automation requirements of test parameter setting, test execution and result judgment in the motherboard test, without manual intervention. [Embodiment] [0007] As shown in Fig. 1, it is an architectural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the motherboard automatic test system of the present invention. [0008] The motherboard automation test system 20 operates in the remote host 10. The remote host 10 includes a database 80. The remote host 10 is also connected to the keyboard/mouse analog fixture 30 and the camera 40. The remote host 10 can connect to a plurality of cameras 40. The motherboard 70 runs in the host 60 for testing. The host 60 is connected to the keyboard/mouse type fixture 30 and the display 50. The camera 40 is used to monitor the screen of the display 50. [0009] The main board 70 is a main board to be tested, and has a plurality of items to be tested, including a CPU, a memory, a hard disc, an optical disc drive, a south bridge chip set, a north bridge chip set, a PC I bus, and the like. The cause of failure of each item to be tested may be related to hardware or software. For example, PCI devices may not capture the wrong number. It may be a problem with the PCI slot, or it may be a program for the new version of the Southbridge chipset. Poor support, resulting in some devices not being able to capture. The test tools of the individual items to be tested are different, and the display of the motherboard 70 to be tested is displayed on the display 50. That is, what kind of software test (such as functional test, stress test, etc.) needs to be performed on the motherboard to be tested, and the process and result of the test execution are displayed on the display 50. 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 23 1002029381-0 201248513 [0010] The test type/item of the motherboard 70 to be tested is different, so the reason for the pause of the screen of the monitor ^ will be different. Therefore, before the test of the motherboard 70 to be tested, according to the previous test results and experience, the image files of various pause pictures are stored in the data repository 80 and the subsequent processing actions related thereto are stored. When the screen of the display 50 is paused during the test, the motherboard automation test system 2 captures the screen image, and queries the captured screen image in the database 80 to compare the screen corresponding to the captured screen. Pause the back image and get the follow-up action. In addition, the library 80 also stores various keyboard/mouse control commands 1 stored in the storage medium, which can be stored in the storage medium. The storage medium can be the memory and hard of the remote host 10. A disc or a storage device externally connected to the remote host 10. [_Material host 10 monitors the motherboard 7G to be tested when keyboard/mouse input is required, the motherboard automatic side trial system 2G calls for the corresponding keyboard/slip control command from the database 80 for the board side request, and will The keyboard/mouse control command is input to the keyboard/mouse type fixture 3〇, and the keyboard/mouse type comparison lion is based on the (4) material slab 7Q lag parameter, and the set corresponding parameter is output to the host 60. _]_/ 滑 比 比 比 比 比 比 比 ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ ❹ Each of the mainframes has one motherboard 7 to be tested, and each host 60 is connected to a display 50, and each display 50 is monitored by a single camera 40. As shown in (4) 4, it is the internal structure diagram of the keyboard/mouse analog fixture of the present invention. 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 7 / Total 23 1002029381-0 201248513 [0014] The keyboard/mouse analog fixture 30 includes a microprocessor 301, a set/reset unit 302, a keyboard/mouse signal processing unit 303, and a keyboard signal. The distribution unit 304 and the mouse signal distribution unit 305. The set/reset unit 302 is connected to the microprocessor 301, and the microprocessor 301 is connected to a plurality of keyboard/mouse signal processing units 303 (only two are shown in the figure), and each keyboard/mouse signal processing unit 303 It is connected to a keyboard signal distribution unit 304 and a mouse signal distribution unit 305. [0015] It should be noted that there are multiple output interfaces of the keyboard/mouse type fixture 30, that is, each keyboard signal distribution unit 304 corresponds to one keyboard output interface, and each mouse signal distribution unit 305 corresponds to one mouse output. interface. The set of interfaces includes a keyboard output interface and a mouse output interface, and a set of interfaces corresponds to a host 60. Each keyboard/mouse signal processing unit 303 corresponds to a keyboard/mouse signal of the motherboard 70 to be tested in a host 60. [0016] The microprocessor 301 is configured to receive various keyboard/mouse control commands sent by the motherboard automation test system 20, and send the commands to the corresponding keyboard/smooth signal processing unit 303. The keyboard/mouse signal processing unit 303 processes the instructions, sets the test parameters of the main board 70 according to the instructions, and separates the respective signals of the keyboard mouse, and then sends the keyboard signals to the keyboard signal distribution unit 304 to apply the mouse signal. The signal is sent to the mouse signal distribution unit 305, and the keyboard signal distribution unit 304 and the mouse signal distribution unit 305 respectively output the corresponding signals to the host 60 via the interface connection. The setting/reset unit 302 is configured to clear the information in the microprocessor 301 after the processing of the above instructions is completed. [0017] As shown in FIG. 2, it is a functional module diagram of a preferred embodiment of the motherboard automatic test system of the present invention. 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / Total 23 1002029381-0 201248513 [0018] The main board automatic test system 20 includes a monitoring module 2 〇 1, a determination module 202, an analysis module 203, a setting module 204, and detection The module 2〇5, the image processing module 206, and the recording module 207. [0019] The monitoring module 201 is configured to monitor the screen of the display 50 through the camera 4 when the motherboard 70 is tested. The screen on the display 50 is the screen of the test process of the motherboard 70 to be tested. [0020] The determining module 202 is configured to determine whether the screen surface of the display 50 is paused. If the screen surface of the display 50 is not suspended, the monitoring module 2〇1 触发 is triggered to continue monitoring. [0021] The method for judging the pause of the screen is that the screen is captured every fixed time (for example: 30 seconds, 1^1⁄2.., etc.), and the current screen is judged by the method of comparing the pictures. The picture of time is the same. If the screens are the same twice, the screen will pause. [0022] The analysis module 203 is configured to compare the paused screen surface with the paused picture stored in the database 8〇 when the screen of the display 50 is paused, and compare the output with the The pause picture picture corresponding to the captured screen screen is obtained, and the reason for the pause is obtained, and the subsequent processing action is acquired. If the reason for the pause is that the test is waiting, then wait, and after the wait is over, the trigger monitoring module 201 continues to monitor. Because some test projects have a long test time, the test software in the host 60 may only display the test in a fixed test screen (the screen is not moving). [0023] If the reason for the pause is that keyboard/mouse input is required, the setting module 204 calls the corresponding keyboard/mouse control command from the database 80, and inputs the keyboard/mouse control command to the keyboard/mouse Analog fixture 3〇, keyboard/mouse 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 9/Total 23 Page 1002029381-0 201248513 Analog fixture 30 sets the test parameters of the motherboard to be tested according to the corresponding instructions, and will set various keyboards and / or the slider control command is sent to the motherboard 7 to be tested. [0025] [0026] [0026] The detection module 205 is used to detect whether the test parameter of the motherboard 7 to be tested is set. If the test parameter is set to ,, the trigger monitoring module continues to monitor. The test parameter setting has not been completed yet, and the test continues. If the reason for the pause is that the test is abnormally terminated, the image processing module 2〇6 analyzes and displays the abnormality information when the motherboard to be tested 7〇_ is abnormally displayed by the H5G, and stores the N second image before the pause screen in the database. The 〇 N may be an empirical value such as 1 G seconds. The camera 4() is in the process of testing the motherboard 7 to be tested, and the image processing module 206 will pause the image recording before the screen is paused. In the repository 80 of the storage medium. In the database 80, the screen of the motherboard 7 is stored. (10) ‘The image of the (4) line is paused.
。通常測試結束會顯示-些固定文字（如：Test pass/ U. Usually the end of the test will show - some fixed text (eg: Test pass / U
Fail…等等）或不同顏色之圖案（如：測試正常結束為 綠色’測試異常結束為紅色·..”）。在測試結束時， 可借助這些表_試正f結姊騎結束_圖片，進 行圖片的比對，來區別測試結果是測試正常結束還是異 常結束。而所述測試異常結束時的異常訊息（如：測試 時™/日’’’__··.等等）則顯示各異，就 需影像處理模組20 6將文字由圖片中識別出來。 100117498 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 [0027] 如果暫停原因是測試正常結束，或影 停晝面之前的N秒影像記錄於存儲婼冬1 里換&206將暫 一………______储媒體的資料庫80後，所 主极70的測試結 述記錄模組207記錄顯示器50顯示的待鲫 [0028] [0029] 〇 [0030] 如圖3所示，係為本發明主板自動化 之流程圖。 法較佳實施例 步驟WO,當制主板_試開料，所心 201通過攝像機40監控顯示器5〇的螢 工、、、 h的罄篡愈而猫-从曰 思面。顯示器50 上的榮幕畫面顯㈣是待測主㈣的測試過程的畫面。 所述判斷模_判斷顯示器5〇的營幕畫面 疋否暫停’㈣示_的螢幕畫面沒有暫停，則返回步 驟S⑽’若顯示器50的螢幕畫面暫停，則執行步驟训2 〇 剛畫面暫停的判斷方法為，每隔—段固定時間（如：⑽秒 、卜刀鐘···等等）判_模組2〇2棵取勞幕晝面，並以圖 〇 片比對的方法’判斷目前螢幕畫面與上-時間的畫面是 否相同。若兩次的螢幕畫面相同，則說明此時螢幕晝面 [0032] 步驟S102，所述分析模級2隱該暫停的螢幕畫面與資料 庫8〇中存料暫停畫面圖）ί進行比對，分析暫停原因。 如果是測試等待中，則執行步驟S107的等待，並在等待 結束後，返回步驟Sl〇〇 ;如果是需要鍵盤/滑鼠輸入，則 ^行步驟S1Q3 ;如果是測試異常結束，則執行步驟S105 ’如果疋'則試正常結束，則執行步驟S106。 100117498 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 [0033] [0034] [0035] [0036] [0037] 當顯示器50的螢幕畫面暫停時，分析模組203擷取螢幕畫 面，並在資料庫8〇中對該擷取的螢幕畫面進行查詢，比 對出與所述操取的螢幕畫面對應的暫停畫面圖片，得到 暫停原因，並獲取後續處理動作。 顯示器50的螢幕畫面暫停的原因，包括“等待鍵盤/滑鼠 輸入”，“測試玉常結束”、“測試異常結束”，及“ 測試等待中，，。所述‘‘測試等待中”是指有些測試項目 測試時間較長，主機60中的測試軟體有可能會以固定測 試畫面（例如測試畫面不動）顯示測試進行中。 步驟S103，所述設定模組204通過鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具設 定待測主板70測試參數，所述設定過程為：從資料庫80 中調出相應鍵盤/滑鼠控制指令，並將該鍵盤/滑鼠控制 指令輸入至鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具30，鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具 30根據相應指令設定待測主板70的測試參數，並將設置 好的各種鍵盤及/或滑鼠控制指令發送至待測主板70。 待測主板70在測試過程中需要鍵盤/滑鼠输入時，則暫停 測試，等待鍵盤/滑鼠輸入，此時鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具30 則進行測試參數的設定。 步驟S104，所述檢測模組205檢測待測主板70的測試參 數是否設定完成，若測試參數設定尚未完成，則繼續進 行檢測’若測試參數設定完成，則返回步驟S100。 步驟S105，所述影像處理模組206解析顯示器50顯示的 待測主板70測試異常結束時的異常訊息，並將暫停畫面 之前的N秒影像存入資料庫80中。所述N可為一個經驗值 100117498 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 [0038] 201248513 ，如㈣。所述攝像機40拍攝顯示器5。的畫面並 入暫存器中，當發現晝面暫停為_異常結束時，將暫 停畫面之前⑽秒影像記錄於存儲媒體的資料細中。 [0039]Fail...etc.) or a pattern of different colors (eg, the test ends normally to a green 'test abends to a red color..'). At the end of the test, you can use these tables to test the end of the knot. Perform image comparison to distinguish whether the test result ends normally or abnormally. The abnormal message at the end of the test abnormality (such as: TM/day ''__···. during testing) shows different The image processing module 20 6 is required to recognize the text from the picture. 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 23 1002029381-0 201248513 [0027] If the reason for the suspension is that the test ends normally, or before the shadow stops The N seconds image is recorded in the storage compartment 1 and the & 206 will be temporarily .... ______ stored in the database 80, the test summary recording module 207 of the main pole 70 records the display 50 to be displayed. [0029] [0030] As shown in FIG. 3, it is a flow chart of the automation of the motherboard of the present invention. The preferred embodiment of the method is step WO, when the motherboard is tested, the core 201 monitors the display 5 through the camera 40.萤 萤 萤, ,, h And the cat - from the face of the face. The screen of the honor screen on the display 50 (4) is the picture of the test process of the main (4) to be tested. The judgment mode _ judges whether the screen of the display screen of the display 5 暂停 pauses the screen of '(四)示_ If the screen is not paused, return to step S(10). If the screen of the display 50 is paused, the step 2 is executed. The method of judging the pause of the screen is a fixed time every other period (eg, (10) seconds, a knife clock, etc. Etc. _ Module 2 〇 2 取 取 取 , , , , , , , , , , , , , ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 判断 判断 判断 判断 判断 判断Step [1022] Step S102, the analysis module 2 hides the paused screen image and compares the storage pause screen in the database 8), and analyzes the reason for the pause. If the test is waiting, then Waiting for step S107, and after waiting for the end, returning to step S1; if it is a keyboard/mouse input, step S1Q3; if the test is abnormally finished, executing step S105 'if 疋', then try normal End, then perform step S 106. 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 23 1002029381-0 201248513 [0034] [0037] [0037] When the screen of the display 50 is paused, the analysis module 203 captures the screen. And querying the captured screen image in the database 8,, comparing the pause screen picture corresponding to the operated screen screen, obtaining the reason for the pause, and acquiring the subsequent processing action. The screen of the display 50 is suspended. Reasons include "Wait for keyboard/mouse input", "Test jade end", "Test abnormal end", and "Test waiting,". The 'test waiting in progress' means that some test items have a long test time, and the test software in the host 60 may display the test in a fixed test screen (for example, the test screen does not move). Step S103, the setting module 204: setting a test parameter of the motherboard 70 to be tested by using a keyboard/mouse analog fixture, the setting process is: calling a corresponding keyboard/mouse control instruction from the database 80, and inputting the keyboard/mouse control command to the keyboard / Mouse analog fixture 30, the keyboard/mouse analog fixture 30 sets the test parameters of the motherboard 70 to be tested according to the corresponding instructions, and sends the set various keyboard and/or mouse control commands to the motherboard 70 to be tested. When the test board 70 needs keyboard/mouse input during the test, the test is suspended and the keyboard/mouse input is waited for, and the keyboard/mouse type fixture 30 is set to test parameters. Step S104, the test mode The group 205 detects whether the test parameter of the motherboard 70 to be tested is set. If the test parameter setting has not been completed, the detection is continued. If the test parameter setting is completed, the process returns to step S100. In step S105, the image processing module 206 parses the abnormality message when the test board 70 to be tested displayed on the display 50 is abnormally terminated, and stores the N second image before the pause screen in the database 80. The N may be an experience. Value 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 12/Total 23 Page 1002029381-0 [0038] 201248513, as (4). The camera 40 captures the display 5. The picture is incorporated into the scratchpad, when it is found that the pause is _ abnormally ended , (10) seconds before the pause screen is recorded in the data of the storage medium. [0039]
在資料庫附料有_峻7_試結束時的畫面圖片 ，可以進行㈣的輯，判斷畫的停是㈣測試結束 。通常測試結束會顯卜錢定文字（如：Test Pass/ Μ1...等等）或不同顏色之圖案（如：測試正常結束為 綠色，測試異常結束為紅色...等等）。在測試結束時， 可借助這些表明測試正常結束和異常結束時的圖片進 行圖片的比對’來區❹m結果相試正常結束還是異 常結束。而所述測試異常結束時的異常訊息（如：測試 時間年/月/曰，，，錯誤描述...等等）則顯示各異就 需影像處理模組206將文字由圖片中識別出來。 [0040]步驟Sl〇6，所述記錄模組207記錄顯示器5〇顯示的待測 主板70的測試結果。 [0041] 綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專利 申清。惟，以上所述者僅爲本發明之較佳實施例，本發 明之範圍並不以上述實施例爲限，舉凡熟悉本案技藝之 人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵 蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0042] 圖1係為本發明主板自動化測試系統較佳實施例之架構圖 [0043] 圖2係為本發明主板自動化測試系統較佳實施例之功能模 100117498 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 組圖。 [0044] 圖3係為本發明主板自動化測試方法較佳實施例之流程圖 〇 [0045] 圖4係為本發明鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具之内部結構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0046] 遠端主機 10 [0047] 主板自動化測試系統2 0 [0048] 鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具30 [0049] 攝像機40 [0050] 顯示器50 [0051] 主機60 [0052] 主板70 [0053] 資料庫80 [0054] 監控模組 201 [0055] 判斷模組 202 [0056] 分析模組 203 [0057] 設定模組 204 [0058] 檢測模組 205 [0059] 影像處理模組206 [0060] 記錄模組 207 表單編號A0101 100117498 第14頁/共23頁 1002029381-0 201248513 [0061] [0062] [0063] [0064] [0065] [0066] [0067]In the database attached, there is a picture of the picture at the end of the test. You can perform the (4) series and judge the stop of the picture (4) End of the test. Usually the end of the test will show the text (such as: Test Pass / Μ 1 ..., etc.) or a different color pattern (such as: the test ends normally green, the test ends abnormally red ... and so on). At the end of the test, the comparison of the pictures with the pictures indicating the normal end and the abnormal end of the test can be used to determine whether the test ends normally or abnormally. The abnormal information at the end of the test abnormality (e.g., test time year/month/曰,, error description, etc.) indicates that the image processing module 206 is required to recognize the text from the picture. [0040] In step S106, the recording module 207 records the test result of the motherboard 70 to be tested displayed on the display 5〇. [0041] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and patents are filed according to law. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0042] FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a motherboard automatic test system of the present invention. [0043] FIG. 2 is a functional module 100117498 of a preferred embodiment of the motherboard automatic test system of the present invention. Form No. A0101 Page 13 of 23 page 1002029381-0 201248513 Photo. 3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a motherboard automatic test method according to the present invention. [0045] FIG. 4 is an internal structural diagram of a keyboard/mouse type comparison tool of the present invention. [Main Component Symbol Description] [0046] Remote Host 10 [0047] Motherboard Automated Test System 2 [0048] Keyboard/Mouse Analog Fixture 30 [0049] Camera 40 [0050] Display 50 [0051] Host 60 [0052] Main Board 70 [0053] Database 80 [0054] Monitoring Module 201 [0055] Judging Module 202 [0056] Analysis Module 203 [0057] Setting Module 204 [0058] Detection Module 205 [0059] Image Processing Module Group 206 [0060] Recording Module 207 Form No. A0101 100117498 Page 14 of 23 1002029381-0 201248513 [0061] [0063] [0067] [0067]
[0068] [0069] [0070] [0071] [0072] [0073][0070] [0073] [0073] [0073]
微處理器301 置位/重定單元302 鍵盤/滑鼠信號處理單元303 鍵盤信號分發單元304 滑鼠信號分發單元305 監控顯示器螢幕S100 螢幕畫面暫停？ S101 分析暫停原因S102 通過鍵盤/滑鼠類比治具設定測試參數S103 測試參數設定完成？ S1 0 4 解析異常訊息，錄影存檔S105 記錄測試結果S10 6 等待S107 100117498 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共23頁 1002029381-0Microprocessor 301 Set/Reset Unit 302 Keyboard/Mouse Signal Processing Unit 303 Keyboard Signal Distribution Unit 304 Mouse Signal Distribution Unit 305 Monitor Display Screen S100 Screen Pause? S101 Analysis pause reason S102 Set the test parameters through the keyboard/mouse analog fixture S103 Test parameter setting completed? S1 0 4 Analyze abnormal message, video archive S105 Record test result S10 6 Wait S107 100117498 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 23 1002029381-0