201241383 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種熱能供應控制系統，特別是指一 種監控熱能進行供乾程序的多乾燥機的熱能供應控制方法 及其系統。 【先前技術】 -般穀物去殼後殘留的物料，雖然不能食用，卻能在 九·、燒後產生可利㈣熱源。因此，本案中請人先前所申請 且獲准專利之公告編號帛M3〇4628號「燃燒機」、第 M304629號案「具有風道系統的燃燒機」.....等專利案， 2要都是利用燃燒物料的方式，產生可利用的熱能達到 貝源回收與能源再利用的功效，而具有相當大的利用價值 〇 而月.J述燃燒裝置所產生的熱能，絕大部份會被利用在 以機，用於烘乾穀物、花、菓·.·等物料。惟，以往都是以 =燃燒裝置供應單-乾燥機的方式，達到供應熱能與洪 1枓的目的’不但㈣燃燒的資源，且設備成本極高， 相當不符合經濟效益。 雖然也有部份業者利用單一燃燒裝置供應多個乾燥機 嫉的熱月b ’惟’由於前述前述乾燥機的熱能來自於同一 燃燒裝置，因此，合受认、 认紅 B又限於連接的管路，而只能設定相同201241383 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a thermal energy supply control system, and more particularly to a thermal energy supply control method and system for a multi-dryer that monitors thermal energy for a dry-drying process. [Prior Art] - The material remaining after the shelling of the grain is not edible, but it can produce a heat source after the burnt. Therefore, in this case, the applicant has previously applied for and approved the patent number 帛M3〇4628 "burner", the case of M304629 "burner with duct system"..... It uses the method of burning materials to produce the heat energy that can be used to achieve the recovery and energy reuse of the source. It has considerable utilization value. Most of the heat generated by the combustion device will be utilized. In the machine, used to dry materials such as grains, flowers, fruits, etc. However, in the past, the single-dryer was supplied with a = burner to achieve the purpose of supplying heat and flooding. Not only (4) combustion resources, but also equipment costs are extremely high, which is quite inconsistent with economic benefits. Although some manufacturers use a single combustion device to supply a plurality of dryers, the heat cycle b 'only', since the aforementioned heat of the dryer comes from the same combustion device, the recognized and recognized red B is limited to the connected pipeline. And can only be set to the same
的乾燥條件，在使用上相AT 【發明内容】 相§不方便且不能毅使用需求。 此本發明之主要目的，即在提供一種能夠提升經 201241383 濟效益及設置不同烘乾條件的多乾燥機的熱能供應控制方 法及其：系統。 於是’本發明的多乾燥機的熱能供應控制方法，以一 熱旎供應控制系統為工具，控制一燃燒機燃燒的物料量， 及進入多個乾燥機的熱風量，該控制方法包含下列步驟： 步驟1:該熱能供應控制系統獲取每一乾燥機的一預設溫度 、一預設溼度，及-烘乾時間。步驟2:該熱能供應控制系 統依據每一乾燥機的預設溫度、預設溼度、烘乾時間計算 出每乾燥機的熱此需求量、依據每一乾燥機的熱能需求 量計算出該燃燒機所需燃燒的物料量，及進入每一乾燥機 的熱風量。步驟3 :該熱能供應控制系統偵測每一乾燥機内 的烘乾度、溼度。步驟4 :該熱能供應控制系統比對烘乾 溫度與預設溫度，於烘乾溫度低於預設溫度時增加熱風量 ，及於烘乾溫度高於預設溫度時減少熱風量。 本發明的多乾燥機的熱能供應控制系統，用於控制一 燃燒機燃燒的物料量，及分別進入多個乾燥機的熱風量， 包3汁具模組、一偵測模組，及一中控模組。該計算模 組依據每一乾燥機的一預設溫度、一預設溼度、一烘乾時 間計算出每-乾燥機的熱能需求量，&依據每—乾燥機的 熱能需求量計算出該燃燒機所需燃燒的物料量，及進入每 一乾燥機的熱風量。該偵測模組偵測每一乾燥機内的烘乾 溫度、溼度。該中控模組與該計算模組、比對烘乾溫度與 預設溫度，.於烘乾溫度低於預設溫度時増加熱風量，及於 供乾溫度高於預設溫度時減少熱風量。 201241383 本發明的有益效果在於：能夠以智能的方式，利用來 自同一燃燒機的熱能，滿足每一乾燥機不同的烘乾條件， 進而能夠提升經濟效益。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖1、圖2,本發明多乾燥機的熱能供應控制系統 .的一較佳實施例用於控制一燃燒機11燃燒的物料量，及分 別進入多個乾燥機12的熱風量。該燃燒機u與該等乾燥機 12透過—管路13相互串連。該熱能供應控制系統包含_計 算模組2 ' —偵測模組3、一中控模組4，及數閥組5。 s亥計算模組2依據每一乾燥機12的一 w 預一、-供乾時間t計算出每-乾燥機 求量’及依據每-乾燥機12的熱能需求量計算出該燃燒機 η所需燃燒的物料量，及進入每一乾燥機12的熱風量。 該偵測模組3具有數溫度計31與數溼度計32。該等溫 度計3!安裝在每―乾燥機12内且偵測每—乾燥機^内: 烘乾溫度τ。該等渔度計32安裝在每_乾燥機12内且須測 每一乾燥機12内的溼度w。 該中控龜4㈣料额2、_龍組3相互通訊 ’且比對烘乾溫度T與預設溫度丁。，於供乾溫度T低於預 設溫度T。時增加熱風量，及於供乾溫度τ高^職溫度丁。 時減少熱風量。 201241383 該等閥組5安裝在該燃燒機u與每一乾燥機i2間的管 路13 β ’且分別受控於該中控模組4，並分別具有一孰風 開關閥5卜及一冷風調節閥52。該熱風開關閱51用於控 制進入每-乾燥機12的熱風量。該冷風調節閥52用於導 引冷風進入且與熱風混合。 參閱圖1'圖2、圖3’以下即針對本發明多乾燥機的 熱能供應控制方法並結合實施例步驟說明如后： 步驟61 :啟動該燃燒機η。 步驟62:該職機U進行自動燃燒程序，使燃燒物料 後的熱風經由該管路13進入每一乾燥機12。此時，該冷風 調節閥52受控於該中控模組4呈完全關閉的狀態。7 步驟63 :該計算模組2獲取每_乾燥機12的―預設溫 度T〇、一預&史座度W〇 ’及一供乾時間t ; 步驟64 :該計算社2依據每_乾燥機i2的預設溫度 T〇、預設歷度W〇、烘乾時間t計算出每一乾燥機12的熱能 需求量’再依據每-乾_ 12的熱能需求量計算出該㈣ 機U所需燃燒的物料量，及進人每—乾燥機12的熱風量: 步驟65:該等溫度計31、該料度計32分別偵測每 一乾燥機12内的烘乾溫度τ、渔度w。 步驟66 :該中控模组4比對渔度w是否到達小於預設 溼度W0的一負差值-W()，如果是，進行步驟67，如果否， 進行步驟6 8。 步驟67 :該中控模組4關閉該熱風開關閥5卜控制進 入該乾燥機12的熱風量為〇，至到達預設時間t。 201241383 步驟68 :該中控模組4 度丁是否大於預設溫度T〇， ’進行步驟70。 比對每一乾燥機12内的烘乾溫 如果是，進行步驟69，如果否 步驟69 :該中控模組4控制該熱風開關閥Η縮減開啟 二又’減少進人該乾燥機12的熱風量，及調控該冷風調節 的開啟程度，使外界冷空氣進人該管路13且與熱風 混合，調節進人該乾燥機12的熱風溫度降溫，紐 驟63 〇 步驟70 .該中控模組4控制該熱風開關閥51擴増開啟 程度，提升進人該乾燥機12的熱風量，及調控該冷風調節 閥52的開啟程度’減少或完全阻斷外界冷空氣進入該管路 13’調節進入該乾燥機12的熱風溫度升溫，然後回到步驟 63 ° 據上所述可知，本發明之多乾燥機的熱能供應控制方 法及其系統具有下列優點及功效： 本發明不但能夠利用來自同一燃燒機u的熱能，節省 燃燒時的用料量，及提升熱能利用料，且能夠以智能的 方式’在不影響前述燃燒機u熱能供應量的情形下，滿足 每一乾燥機！2不同的烘乾條件，進而能夠提升經濟效益， 使本發明更具有實用性。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 201241383 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一正視圖，說明本發明一多乾燥機的熱能供應 控制方法及其系統的一較佳實施例； 圖2是該較佳實施例的一方塊圖；及 圖3是該較佳實施例的一流程圖。 8 201241383 【主要元件符號說明】 11 -···. .....燃燒機 32…·. •…溼度計 12…… …··乾燥機 4…… •…中控模組 13··... ····管路 5…… .....|閥組 2…… …··計算模組 51 .·... -----熱風開關閥 3…… •…偵測模組 52••… •…冷風調節閥 31 •…溫度計Dry conditions, using the upper phase AT [invention content] § Inconvenient and can not be used. The main object of the present invention is to provide a heat supply control method and system for a multi-dryer capable of improving the efficiency of the 201241383 and setting different drying conditions. Thus, the thermal energy supply control method of the multi-dryer of the present invention uses a enthalpy supply control system as a tool to control the amount of material burned by a burner and the amount of hot air entering a plurality of dryers. The control method comprises the following steps: Step 1: The thermal energy supply control system acquires a preset temperature, a preset humidity, and a drying time of each dryer. Step 2: The heat supply control system calculates the heat demand per dryer according to the preset temperature, preset humidity and drying time of each dryer, and calculates the burner according to the heat demand of each dryer. The amount of material to be burned, and the amount of hot air entering each dryer. Step 3: The heat supply control system detects the degree of drying and humidity in each dryer. Step 4: The heat supply control system compares the drying temperature with the preset temperature, increases the amount of hot air when the drying temperature is lower than the preset temperature, and decreases the amount of hot air when the drying temperature is higher than the preset temperature. The thermal energy supply control system of the multi-dryer of the present invention is used for controlling the amount of material burned by a burner and the amount of hot air entering a plurality of dryers respectively, including a juice module, a detection module, and a medium Control module. The calculation module calculates the thermal energy demand per dryer according to a preset temperature, a preset humidity, and a drying time of each dryer, and calculates the combustion according to the thermal energy demand of each dryer. The amount of material required to burn the machine, and the amount of hot air entering each dryer. The detection module detects the drying temperature and humidity in each dryer. The central control module and the calculation module, the comparison drying temperature and the preset temperature, the heating air volume when the drying temperature is lower than the preset temperature, and the reduction of the hot air volume when the supply drying temperature is higher than the preset temperature . 201241383 The invention has the beneficial effects that the heat energy from the same burner can be utilized in an intelligent manner to meet different drying conditions of each dryer, thereby improving economic efficiency. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of the thermal energy supply control system of the multi-dryer of the present invention is for controlling the amount of material combusted by a burner 11 and the amount of hot air entering the plurality of dryers 12, respectively. The burners u and the dryers 12 are connected in series with each other. The thermal energy supply control system includes a _ computing module 2' - a detecting module 3, a central control module 4, and a plurality of valve blocks 5. The sho calculation module 2 calculates the per-dryer calculation according to a d-pre-drying time t of each dryer 12 and calculates the combustion engine η according to the thermal energy demand per dryer 12 The amount of material to be burned, and the amount of hot air entering each dryer 12. The detection module 3 has a number of thermometers 31 and a hygrometer 32. The temperature meters 3 are installed in each of the dryers 12 and are detected in each dryer: drying temperature τ. The fish gauges 32 are installed in each dryer 12 and the humidity w in each dryer 12 is measured. The central control turtle 4 (four) material amount 2, _ dragon group 3 communicate with each other 'and compare the drying temperature T with the preset temperature D. , the supply temperature T is lower than the preset temperature T. When the amount of hot air is increased, and the supply temperature is high, the temperature is high. Reduce the amount of hot air. 201241383 The valve blocks 5 are installed in the pipeline 13 β ' between the burner u and each dryer i2 and are respectively controlled by the central control module 4, and respectively have a hurricane switching valve 5 and a cold air Regulating valve 52. The hot air switch 51 is used to control the amount of hot air entering the dryer 12. The cold air regulating valve 52 is for guiding cold air to enter and mixing with hot air. Referring to Fig. 1 'Fig. 2, Fig. 3', the thermal energy supply control method for the multi-dryer of the present invention is described in conjunction with the steps of the embodiment as follows: Step 61: The burner η is started. Step 62: The job machine U performs an automatic combustion process so that hot air after burning the material enters each dryer 12 via the line 13. At this time, the cold air regulating valve 52 is controlled in a state in which the central control module 4 is completely closed. 7 Step 63: The calculation module 2 obtains a preset temperature T〇, a pre- & a seat degree W〇', and a supply time t for each dryer 12; Step 64: The calculation society 2 is based on each _ The preset temperature T〇 of the dryer i2, the preset history W〇, and the drying time t calculate the thermal energy demand of each dryer 12, and then calculate the (four) machine U according to the thermal energy demand per dry_12. The amount of material to be burned, and the amount of hot air entering the dryer 12: Step 65: The thermometer 31, the meter 32 respectively detects the drying temperature τ and the degree of fishing in each dryer 12 . Step 66: The central control module 4 compares whether the fishing degree w reaches a negative difference value -W() which is less than the preset humidity W0. If yes, proceed to step 67. If not, proceed to step 68. Step 67: The central control module 4 closes the hot air switch valve 5 to control the amount of hot air entering the dryer 12 to reach a preset time t. 201241383 Step 68: Whether the central control module 4 degrees is greater than the preset temperature T〇, step 70 is performed. If the drying temperature in each dryer 12 is compared, go to step 69. If no, step 69: the central control module 4 controls the hot air switch valve to reduce the opening and then reduce the hot air entering the dryer 12. The amount and the degree of opening of the cold air regulation are adjusted, so that the outside cold air enters the pipeline 13 and is mixed with the hot air to adjust the temperature of the hot air entering the dryer 12 to cool down. Step 63 〇 Step 70. The central control module 4 controlling the degree of opening of the hot air switch valve 51, increasing the amount of hot air entering the dryer 12, and adjusting the degree of opening of the cold air regulating valve 52 to reduce or completely block the outside cold air from entering the line 13' to adjust into The hot air temperature of the dryer 12 is raised, and then returns to step 63. According to the above description, the thermal energy supply control method and system of the multi-dryer of the present invention have the following advantages and effects: The present invention can be utilized not only from the same burner but also from the same burner The thermal energy of u saves the amount of material used for combustion, and enhances the utilization of heat energy, and can satisfy each dryer in an intelligent manner without affecting the supply of heat energy of the aforementioned burners.2 different drying conditions, which can further improve economic efficiency and make the invention more practical. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view showing a preferred embodiment of a thermal energy supply control method and system for a multi-dryer of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the preferred embodiment; Figure 3 is a flow chart of the preferred embodiment. 8 201241383 [Explanation of main component symbols] 11 -···. ..... Burner 32...·.•...Hygrometer 12...... ...··Dryer 4... •...Central Control Module 13··. .. ····Circuit 5.............|Valve 2.........·Computation Module 51 .·... -----Hot air switch valve 3... •...Detection mode Group 52••... •...cold air regulator 31 •...thermometer