TW201238468A - Seedling planting device - Google Patents

Seedling planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201238468A
TW201238468A TW100146376A TW100146376A TW201238468A TW 201238468 A TW201238468 A TW 201238468A TW 100146376 A TW100146376 A TW 100146376A TW 100146376 A TW100146376 A TW 100146376A TW 201238468 A TW201238468 A TW 201238468A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rotation
final
rotating body
shaft
gear
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TW100146376A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI484900B (en
Inventor
Takahide Shiozaki
Yasuhiro Hayashi
Manabu Takahashi
Masaru Nomura
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Iseki Agricult Mach
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Publication of TW201238468A publication Critical patent/TW201238468A/en
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Publication of TWI484900B publication Critical patent/TWI484900B/en

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Abstract

To miniaturize a seedling planting device so as to improve planting capability. A seedling planting device is arranged with a rotation body (50) inside a fixing supporting body (79), a final shaft (82) set to be ratable from an eccentric position of a rotation center (51) of the rotation body (50), a seedling carrier (49) arranged on a protrusion part of the final shaft (82) protruded from the rotation body (50), and a final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism arranged to be linked with the rotation of the rotation body (50) for driving the final shaft (82) to rotate. The seedling planting device is characterized by: a plurality of supporting shafts (83) are arranged at eccentric positions of the rotation center (51) of the rotation body (50) and different from the eccentric position of the final shaft (82), and a bearing (80) arranged on the supporting shaft (83) contacts with inner periphery of the fixing supporting body (79) to support the rotation body (50) to be rotatable.

Description

201238468 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係屬於設於插秧機等之苗移植機之苗栽種裝置 之技術領域。 【先前技術】 有於於固定支持體之内側設旋轉體,於從該旋轉體之 旋轉中心偏心之位置將最終軸設為可旋轉,於使從旋轉體 突出之最終軸之突出部安裝苗栽種具,設有連動於旋轉體 之旋轉使最終軸旋轉之最終軸旋轉傳達機構之苗栽種裝置 中’於固定支持體與旋轉體之間設有將旋轉體可旋轉地支 持之軸承之公知技術。 此苗栽種裝置係將旋轉體以左右之旋轉構件構成,在 此左右之旋轉構件之左右間且於固定支持體之内側配置最 終軸紅轉傳達機構,最終軸旋轉傳達機構具備不移動之内 齒之固定齒輪、藉由旋轉體之旋轉而與固定齒輪咬合並自 轉么轉之旋轉齒輪,從此旋轉齒輪往與最終軸一體旋轉 之最終齒輪傳達之構成(參照專利文獻丨)。 專利文獻1 :日本特開2006-34191號公報 【發明内容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 本發明係以圖上述苗栽種裝置之小型化進而圖栽種性 能之提升為課題。 201238468201238468 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to the technical field of a seedling planting device for a seedling transplanter such as a rice transplanter. [Prior Art] A rotating body is provided inside the fixed support, and the final axis is rotatably rotated from the center of rotation of the rotating body, and the seedling is mounted on the protruding portion of the final shaft protruding from the rotating body. In the seed planting apparatus provided with the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism that rotates the final shaft to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating body, a known technique of providing a bearing that rotatably supports the rotating body is provided between the fixed support and the rotating body. In the seedling planting device, the rotating body is constituted by left and right rotating members, and a final shaft red turning conveying mechanism is disposed between the left and right rotating members on the inner side of the fixed support, and the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism has internal teeth that do not move. The fixed gear is a rotating gear that is rotated by the rotation of the rotating body and is rotated by the fixed gear, and the rotating gear is transmitted to the final gear that rotates integrally with the final shaft (see Patent Document 丨). [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of miniaturization of the above-described seedling planting device and improvement in planting performance. 201238468

[解決課題之手段;I 本發明為了解決上述課題而採用以下之技術手段。 亦即,請求項1記載之本發明係一種苗栽種裝置,於 固定支持體(79 )之内側設旋轉體(50 ),於從該旋轉體 (50)之旋轉中心(51 )偏心之位置將最終軸(82)設為 可旋轉,於從旋轉體(50)突出之最終軸(82)之突出部 設苗栽種具(49),且設有連動於旋轉體(5〇)之旋轉使 刚述最終軸(82 )旋轉之最終軸旋轉傳達機構,其特徵在 於: 在從前述旋轉體(50)之旋轉中心(51)偏心之位置 且與最終軸(82 )為不同之位置設複數支持軸(83 ),設 於該支持軸(83)之軸承(80)接觸固定支持體(79)之 内周部而將旋轉體(50)支持為可旋轉。 請求項2記載之本發明係如申請專利範圍第1項之苗 栽種裝置,其中’設襯套(81 )使接觸固定支持體(79 ) 之内周側,使旋轉體(50 )接觸該襯套(81 )之内周面, 於%轉體(5 0 )之接觸部位(5 〇 b )之内側設支持軸(8 3 ); 前述旋轉體(50)係以左右之旋轉構件(5〇a)構成, 在该左右之旋轉構件(50a)之左右間且於前述固定支持體 (79 )之内側設最終軸旋轉傳達機構,將前述支持軸() 之左右兩端部以安裝構件(12 0、12 1 )分別固定設於左右 之旋轉構件(50a),將該安裝構件(12〇、ι21)中配置於 概套(8 1 )側之安裝銷(! 2〇 )構成為比配置於軸承(8〇 ) 側之安裝銷(121)長且使該設於襯套(81)側之安裝銷(12〇) 201238468 延π至襯套(8丨)之内周側之位置。 古青长 °月/項3記載之本發明係如申請專利範圍第2項之苗 栽種裝置’其中,將前述最終軸旋轉傳達機構令與最終抽 (82)體旋轉之最終齒輪(104)之位置從前述襯套(81) 偏移而配置在與前述軸承(8 0 )同側。 ^凊求項4記載之本發明係如申請專利範圍第2或3項 之苗栽種裝置,其將前述旋轉體(50)中左右一方之 旋轉構件(5〇a、μ + * ^ 構成為可留下前述最终軸旋轉傳達機構而 <取終釉奴轉傳達機構係設不移動之内齒之固定齒 輪丄106)、及藉由旋轉體(5G)之旋轉與該固定齒輪(⑽) Γ二=時公轉之旋轉齒輪(97),成為從該旋轉齒 I <最終軸(82) 一體旋轉之最終齒輪(1〇4)傳 ί之構成,並作成^錢(叫在側面視位於與前述左 方之旋轉構件(5〇a)重複之區域。 求項5記載之本發明係如申請專利範圍第^至3項 之苗栽種裝置,其中,係作成苗栽種具(49)之 二 = 會側面視為循環狀之作動軌跡(p)之構成,且將 從该作動軌跡(P)之下死點 作成從下死點(b) m 之上動執跡’ 且從上下由‘ 下中間部(D)係往斜後上方作動 且從上下中間部(D )至上界赴 中間邻Γη、 i死點係彺斜前上方作動之在上下 中間:(D)大幅將作動方向轉變之執跡。 之苗:記載之本發明係如申請專利範圍第2或3項 八中將以則述固定支持體(79)與左右[Means for Solving the Problem; I] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical means. That is, the present invention described in claim 1 is a seedling planting device in which a rotating body (50) is provided inside the fixed support (79) at a position eccentric from the center of rotation (51) of the rotating body (50). The final shaft (82) is set to be rotatable, and the seeding plant (49) is provided on the protruding portion of the final shaft (82) protruding from the rotating body (50), and the rotation is performed in conjunction with the rotating body (5〇). A final shaft rotation transmission mechanism for rotating the final shaft (82), wherein a plurality of support shafts are provided at positions eccentric from the rotation center (51) of the rotating body (50) and different from the final axis (82) (83) The bearing (80) provided on the support shaft (83) contacts the inner peripheral portion of the fixed support (79) to support the rotating body (50) to be rotatable. The invention of claim 2 is the seedling planting device of claim 1, wherein the bushing (81) is provided to contact the inner peripheral side of the fixing support (79) such that the rotating body (50) contacts the lining The inner circumference of the sleeve (81) is provided with a support shaft (83) on the inner side of the contact portion (5 〇b) of the %-turn (50); the rotary body (50) is a left-right rotating member (5〇) a) constituting a final shaft rotation transmission mechanism between the left and right rotating members (50a) and the inside of the fixed support (79), and the left and right end portions of the support shaft () are mounted members (12) 0, 12 1 ) are respectively fixed to the left and right rotating members (50a), and the mounting pins (! 2〇) disposed on the side of the mounting member (8 1 ) in the mounting members (12〇, ι21) are configured to be arranged in a ratio The mounting pin (121) on the side of the bearing (8 〇) is long and the mounting pin (12 〇) 201238468 provided on the side of the bushing (81) is extended to the position on the inner circumferential side of the bushing (8 丨). The present invention is described in the invention of claim 2, wherein the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism and the final pump (82) are rotated by the final gear (104). The position is offset from the bushing (81) and disposed on the same side as the aforementioned bearing (80). The invention described in claim 4 is the seedling planting device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating member (5〇a, μ + * ^ of the left and right sides of the rotating body (50) is configured to be Leaving the aforementioned final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism and < taking the final glare transfer mechanism to fix the fixed gear 丄 106) of the internal tooth that does not move, and rotating the rotating body (5G) with the fixed gear ((10)) The rotating gear (97) which is revolved at the time of the second rotation is composed of the final gear (1〇4) which is rotated integrally from the rotating tooth I < the final shaft (82), and is made into a money (called in the side view) The above-mentioned left-hand rotating member (5〇a) is repeated. The invention described in claim 5 is a seedling planting device according to the scope of claims 2 to 3, wherein the seedling planting device (49) is the second. The side is regarded as the composition of the cyclically acting trajectory (p), and the dead point from the underlying trajectory (P) is made to move from the bottom dead center (b) m and from the top to the bottom The part (D) is moved upwards and backwards from the upper and lower middle parts (D) to the upper boundary to the middle neighbors Γ, i dead point system skew Above the actuation of the up-down intermediate:. (D) substantially to convert the actuator's direction trace of seedlings: The present invention is described in the as patented range of 2 or 3 VIII will then said fixed support (79) and left and right

V 201238468 之旋轉構件(5Ga)包圍之内部空間連通至外部之 (127)設於該固定支持體(79)之上部。 、 [發明之效果] 根據請求項i之發明,藉由請求項i之發明,將轴承 (8〇)複數設置而可適當確實地支持旋轉體(5〇),故可 使旋轉體(50 )適當正確地旋轉。 此外’藉由在與最終軸(82)為不同之位置設複數支 持軸(83)並於該支持軸(83)設軸承(8〇),可將最線 軸(82)肖支持軸(83)之各自之轴小型化,可圖苗栽種 裝置1之小型化’ &苗栽種裝i i之作動變圓滑。 根據請求項2之發明,除請求項1記載之發明之效果 外,藉由設襯套(81)使接觸固定支持體(79)之内周側, 使旋轉體(5〇)接觸該襯套⑷)之内周®,於旋轉體(5〇) 之接觸部位(5Gb)之内側設支持軸(83),可將旋轉體(5〇) 安定適當正確地支持’故固定支持體(79)與旋轉體(5〇) 之同心度向上,密封性能向上且防止旋轉體(5〇 )之旋轉 導致之振動之發生》 此外,藉由將該安裝構件(12〇、121)中配置於襯套 (81)側之安裝銷(12〇)構成為比配置於軸承(⑽)側之 安裝銷(121)長,接觸部位(5〇b)附近之支持軸。 之支持剛性向上且接觸部位(5〇b)與襯套(81)變不易傾 斜,故可將旋轉體(50)以安定之狀態適當正確地支持。 根據請求項3之發明,除請求項2記載之發明之效果 外,可於在側面視與最終齒輪(1〇4)重複之位置配置襯套 8 201238468 (81),故可圖旋轉體(50)與苗栽種裝置全體之小型化, 抑制旋轉體(50 )之旋轉抵抗,故可使苗栽 由戟種裝置圓滑地 作動。 此外,可將以旋轉體(50)旋轉之部分簡單地構成, 故苗栽種裝置之左右寬變小,可圖苗栽種裝置之小型化。 根據請求項4之發明,除請求項2或3記載之發明^ 效果外,可從將左右-方之旋轉構件(5Qa) #除而形成之 空間將固定齒輪(則裝卸’故將固定齒輪(叫交換 等維護作業變容易。 、 此外,可在將最終軸旋轉傳達機構殘留之狀態下將左 =方=旋轉構件(5Ga)卸除,故最終軸旋轉傳達機構之 、.隹濩可谷易進行,維護性向上。 根據請求項5之發明,除於第項中任一項記載 之發明之效果外,可使為加上機體之行進之苗栽種具㈠9) 2執跡為從下死點上動時不往前側移動之構成,故防止 : '種具(49 )將栽種之苗往前側壓隹卜苗之栽種精度向 m 項6之發明,㈣請求項3記載之發明 構:二藉由將以前述固定支持體(79)與左右之旋轉 a包圍之内部空間連通至外部之空氣孔(1⑺設 持^定支㈣(79)之上部,可將内部空間之空氣壓維 傳 壓相等,故防止_轉體或最終軸旋轉 而内部空間之空氣壓變高,内部空間之湖 月/由住農地漏出,防 + 止對田之栽培產生壞影響。 201238468 【實施方式】 形態。另外,以下之實施 ’並非拘束申請專利範圍 以下說明本發明之實施之一 之形態充其量僅為實施之一形態 者0 圖1及圖2係顯示裝備苗栽種裝置ι之乘用型之插缺 機。此乘用型之插缺機2係於搭載…並具備驅動旋轉 之左右之前輪4與左右之後輪5之行進車體6之後方透過 升降連桿裝置7連結6排栽種之苗栽種部ι在行進車體6 之後側且苗栽種部8之前側設有施肥裝置9。此外,於行進 車體6之前部之左右兩側係將事先搭載補給用之苗之預備 苗載台1G設為可於比機體往側方伸出之位置與於内側收納 之位置旋動。 行進車體6係具備左右之前輪4與左右之後輪5之四 輪驅動車輛,於機體之前部配置變速箱u,於該變速箱11 之左右側方設前輪終箱12,於從可將該左右之前輪終箱12 之操向方向變更之各前輪支持部向外突出之左右前輪車軸 13分別女裝左右之前輪4。此外,於變速箱丨丨之背面部固 著主機架14之前端部,於該主機架丨4之後端左右中央部 以s史為則後水平之後輪轉軸為支點後輪齒輪箱ι 5可轉動地 支持,於從該後輪齒輪箱15向外突出之安裝後輪5» 引擎3係搭載於主機架14上,該引擎3之旋轉動力透 過為皮帶傳動裝置之傳動裝置17與油壓式變速裝置(HST) 1 8往變速箱11傳達。另外,油壓式變速裝置(HST )丨8係 201238468 無奴變速裝置,藉由設於手柄1 9之側方之變速桿20之操 作來變速操作。變速桿2()係將為無段變速裝置之油廢式變 速裝置(HST) 18 ϋ由凸輪而使具有有段感覺來有段變速 操作。往變速相11傳達之旋轉動力係在藉由該變速箱11 内之傳達而變速後,分離為行進動力與外部取出動力並取 後行進動力在則輪終箱12傳達而驅動前輪4,且 透過從變速箱u之後面往後方延伸之左右之後輪傳動軸21 往各自之後輪齒輪箱15,驅動後輪5。 另外,於變速箱11之後部係設左右各自之側離合器 22 ’透過該側離合n 22往各自之後輪傳動車由2 ^傳動。此 外,.外部取出動力係往設於行進車冑6之後部《栽種離合 器箱23’從該栽種離合器箱23藉由苗栽種部傳動軸往苗栽 種邛8傳動,並藉由施肥傳動機構往施肥裝置9傳動。 引擎3之上部係以引擎蓋24覆蓋,於該引擎蓋24之 上=二置有座席25’於座席25之前方有内藏各種操作機械 之則蓋26於其上方设有操作前輪4之手柄引擎蓋μ 與前蓋26之下端左右兩側係水平狀之地面階梯27。地面階 梯27係一部分格子狀’係附著於在該地面階梯27走動之 作業者之靴之泥會往農地落下。地面階梯27上之後部係兼 後輪葉子板之後輪階梯2 8。 於主機架14與升降連桿裝置7之間設有升降油懲紅 29 ’藉由使該升降油壓缸29以油壓伸縮,升降連桿裝置7 上下旋動’苗栽種冑8維持大致—定姿勢升降。另外,來 自設於行進車n 6 之油壓透過油壓閥(電磁油壓 201238468 閥)3〇往升降油壓缸29供給 30之切換而升降連桿裝置7亦即苗栽 壓閥) 施肥裝置9係將貯留於肥 °升降。 出部3 2 I 山 ,’·斗3 1之粒狀之肥料以送 出母-人送出一定量,將該肥 於中央浮筒34與側浮筒35安月軟管33導引至 肥導引36之前側之作槽 導引%’以設於施 附近之施肥^ ^ 37推人形成於苗栽種排之側部 ιπ处I现肥槽内。以以鼓風 ^ . 電動馬達38驅動之鼓風機39 使發生之空氣經由於左右方" 殘 長之工氣通道吹入施肥軟管 I將施肥軟管33内之肥料以風壓強制搬送。 :^種„"係於從打進車體6傳動輸入之傳動箱 亡側设前部成為上位之前上傾斜姿勢之苗載台Μ,於傳動 相4〇,栽種傳動部4〇a之後端部每2排設丨組之苗栽種裝 置卜苗載台41係沿著具備苗取出口 42a之橫框42支持為 °右動搭載墊狀苗左右往復動並將苗以每次—株之量 對各排之苗取出σ 42a供給,在將橫—狀量之苗對所有苗 取出口 42a供給後以苗輸送帶43將苗往下方移送既定量。 因此,若在使由中央浮冑34與側浮冑35構成之浮筒 接地之狀態下使機體前進’藉由苗載台41之左右往復移動 或苗輸送帶43之移送而將墊狀苗往苗取出口 42a以每次一 株之量依序供給’苗栽種裝I 1將供給之苗分離取出並裁 種於農地。刖述苗輸送帶43係張設於下側之驅動轉子44 與上側之從動轉子4 5。 於苗栽種部8係安裝為整地裝置46之側轉子46a與中 央轉子46b。此整地裝置46係以來自左側之後輪齒輪箱15 12 201238468 之動力透過整地傳動軸4 7傳動β 此外,於苗栽種部8係具備將次行程中之機體路線於 表土面劃線之左右-對之劃線標示器48。於苗栽種部8之 下敎中央係設有中央浮筒34,於其左右兩側係設側浮筒 35:右在使中央浮筒34與側浮筒35對農地之泥面接地之 狀態下使機體前進,中央浮筒34與側浮筒35會將泥面整 地並滑走,於其整地痕跡以苗栽種裝£ i栽種苗。中央浮 :34與側浮筒35之各自之浮筒係分別安裝為可配合農地 表土面之凹凸而前端側上下動旋動,於栽種作業時係中央 :筒34之前部之上下動以迎角感測器檢出,藉由配合其檢 出結果將控制前述升降㈣缸29之油壓閥切換而使苗栽種 部8升降,將苗之栽種深度始終維持為一定。 於栽種離合器箱23内係設使苗栽種裝置}在所望之位 相〇個苗栽種具49之中,(個在旋轉體5〇之旋轉中心η 之正上,其餘2個在下側之大致同高位於前後之位相)停 止:為定位置停止離合器之栽種離合器52。該栽種離合器 人係設具備驅動離合器爪之驅動離合器體53、具備從動離 ^爪之從動離合器Μ 54、將該從動離合器體⑷主驅動離 :益體53側推之栽種離合器彈簧55並將苗栽種部8之驅 動斷通。 於前述從動離合器體54之外周面設離合器操作用槽 A’設插入該離合器操作用槽54a之離合器冑56,藉由該 =…入該離合器操作用槽54a,於該離合輯: 用槽54a之傾斜面導引且從動離合器體心漸往從驅動離 13 201238468 合器體53離開之側移動,於從動離合器體54之旋轉中在 定位置從動離合器體54與驅動離合器體53之咬合分離而 切斷傳動。 另外’離合器銷56係以PTO離合器作動電磁線圈57 之驅動來操作,PT0離合器作動電磁線圈57根據由指桿58 之操作而產生之指桿開關58a之輸入信號透過控制裝置59 作動。 此外’設檢出變速桿20之操作位置之變速桿感測器 2〇a,變速桿感測器2〇a檢出變速桿2〇於後進操作區域操作 亦使PTO離合器作動電磁線圈57作動以使栽種離合器5 為切狀態》 "、,巩攸遇孫作而以後升連動機構使苗栽種告 上升時栽種離合器52亦為切操作,之後,於再度前進時 止在使苗栽種部8上生之狀態下驅動之問題。 然而,後進時係油麗式變速裝置(HST) i 8逆轉, 於往栽種離合器52之傳動路徑設逆轉防止離合器(一方 =丄將往裁種離合器52之傳動切斷之構成,故以往 離A liV作Γ:合益作動電磁線圈57而離合器銷56插. 離《盗“作用槽54a,栽種 亦不會旋轉,栽―人 動離合器體:The internal space surrounded by the rotating member (5Ga) of V 201238468 is connected to the outside (127) and is disposed above the fixed support (79). [Effects of the Invention] According to the invention of claim i, the bearing (8 〇) is provided in plural by the invention of the claim i, and the rotating body (5 〇) can be appropriately and surely supported, so that the rotating body (50) can be provided. Rotate properly and correctly. In addition, by providing a plurality of support shafts (83) at positions different from the final shaft (82) and a bearing (8 〇) on the support shaft (83), the most bobbin (82) can be supported by the shaft (83). The respective axes are miniaturized, and the miniaturization of the seedling planting device 1 can be made smooth and smooth. According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the effects of the invention described in claim 1, the inner peripheral side of the fixed support body (79) is brought into contact with the bushing (81), and the rotating body (5〇) is brought into contact with the bushing. (4)) Inner circumference®, a support shaft (83) is provided inside the contact portion (5Gb) of the rotating body (5〇), and the rotating body (5〇) can be stably and properly supported. Therefore, the fixed support (79) The concentricity with the rotating body (5〇) is upward, the sealing performance is upward and the vibration caused by the rotation of the rotating body (5〇) is prevented. Further, by arranging the mounting member (12〇, 121) in the bushing The mounting pin (12〇) on the side of the (81) side is configured to be longer than the mounting pin (121) disposed on the side of the bearing ((10)), and is a support shaft near the contact portion (5〇b). The support rigidity is upward and the contact portion (5〇b) and the bushing (81) are less inclined, so that the rotating body (50) can be properly and properly supported in a stable state. According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 2, the bushing 8 201238468 (81) can be disposed at a position overlapping the side gear and the final gear (1〇4), so that the rotatable body (50) With the miniaturization of the seedling planting device and the rotation resistance of the rotating body (50), the seedling plant can be smoothly operated by the seeding device. Further, the portion rotated by the rotating body (50) can be simply configured, so that the left-right width of the seedling planting device can be reduced, and the size of the seedling planting device can be reduced. According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 2 or 3, the fixed gear can be fixed from the space formed by dividing the left-right rotating member (5Qa) # (there is a fixed gear ( It is easy to perform maintenance work such as exchange. In addition, the left = square = rotating member (5Ga) can be removed in a state where the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism remains, so that the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism is According to the invention of claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention described in any one of the items, the seedling plant can be added to the body of the body (1) 9) 2 is executed from the bottom dead center When the upper movement is not moved to the front side, it is prevented that: 'the plant (49) will plant the seedlings to the front side, and the planting accuracy will be invented to m item 6; (4) the invention described in claim 3: 2. The air pressure of the internal space can be transmitted by connecting the internal space surrounded by the fixed support body (79) and the left and right rotations a to the external air hole (1 (7) holding the upper part (4) (79). The pressure is equal, so it prevents the _ turn or the final axis from rotating and the internal space The air pressure becomes high, and the lake in the internal space is leaked from the farmland, and the prevention and control of the farmer has a bad influence on the cultivation of the field. 201238468 [Embodiment] Form: In addition, the following implementations are not limited to the scope of application of the patent. One of the forms is only one of the implementations. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the plug-in machine equipped with the seedling planting device ι. This passenger-type plug-in machine 2 is equipped with... The left and right front wheels 4 and the traveling body 6 of the left and right rear wheels 5 are connected to the rear side of the traveling vehicle body 6 via the lifting link device 7 and the front side of the seedling planting portion 8 is fertilized. In addition, on the left and right sides of the front portion of the traveling vehicle body 6, the pre-emergence stage 1G in which the seedling for replenishment is placed in advance is set to be rotatable to the side of the body and to the position of the inside. The traveling body 6 is a four-wheel drive vehicle having left and right front wheels 4 and left and right rear wheels 5, and a transmission u is disposed in front of the body, and a front wheel terminal 12 is disposed on the left and right sides of the transmission 11. Before going left and right The left and right front wheel axles 13 which protrude outward from the front wheel support portions of the final box 12 are respectively attached to the front wheel 4 of the women's clothing. Further, the front end portion of the main frame 14 is fixed to the rear portion of the gearbox , The left and right central portions of the rear end of the main frame 丨4 are s-history, then the horizontal rear axle is fulcrum, the rear wheel gearbox ι 5 is rotatably supported, and the rear wheel 5» engine is protruded outwardly from the rear wheel gearbox 15 The 3 Series is mounted on the main frame 14, and the rotational power of the engine 3 is transmitted through the transmission 17 of the belt transmission and the hydraulic transmission (HST) 18 to the transmission 11. In addition, the hydraulic transmission (HST) The 丨8 series 201238468 non-slave shifting device is operated by shifting by the operation of the shift lever 20 provided on the side of the handle 19. The shift lever 2 () will be an oil waste type variable speed device (HST) with a stepless transmission. 18 ϋ The cam has a segmented feel for a step shift operation. The rotational power transmitted to the shifting phase 11 is shifted by the transmission in the transmission 11, and then separated into the traveling power and the externally extracted power, and the traveling power is transmitted to the wheel terminal 12 to drive the front wheel 4, and is transmitted through The left and right rear wheel drive shafts 21 extend from the rear surface of the transmission u to the rear rear wheel gear case 15 to drive the rear wheel 5. Further, at the rear of the transmission 11, the left and right side clutches 22' are driven by the side clutches n22 to the respective rear wheel drive vehicles by 2^. In addition, the external power take-off system is disposed at the rear of the traveling rudder 6 and the "planting clutch box 23" is driven from the planting clutch box 23 to the seedling planting shaft 8 by the seedling planting shaft, and fertilized by the fertilizing transmission mechanism. The device 9 is driven. The upper part of the engine 3 is covered by the hood 24, and the handle 25 is placed on the hood 24, and the seat 25 is placed in front of the seat 25, and the cover 26 is provided with a handle for operating the front wheel 4 thereon. The hood μ and the left and right sides of the lower end of the front cover 26 are horizontally grounded steps 27. The ground step 27 is partially lattice-shaped and attached to the mud of the operator's boots moving on the ground step 27 to fall to the agricultural land. After the ground step 27, the rear part is also the rear wheel fender rear wheel step 28. A lifting oil punishing red 29' is provided between the main frame 14 and the lifting link device 7 by moving the lifting hydraulic cylinder 29 by hydraulic pressure, and the lifting and lowering link device 7 is rotated up and down. Set the posture to rise and fall. Further, the hydraulic pressure from the traveling vehicle n 6 is transmitted through the hydraulic pressure valve (electromagnetic oil pressure 201238468 valve) 3 to the lift hydraulic cylinder 29 to supply 30, and the lifting link device 7 is the seeding pressure valve. The 9 series will be stored in the fertilizer ° lift. Out of the 3 2 I mountain, '·· bucket 3 1 granular fertilizer to send out the mother-person to send a certain amount, the fertilizer is guided to the central float 34 and the side float 35 An Yue hose 33 before the fat guide 36 The lateral groove guide %' is formed by applying fertilization near the application, and is formed in the side of the seedling planting row. The air blower 39 driven by the air motor 38 blows the generated air into the fertilizing hose through the left and right " residual gas passages. The fertilizer in the fertilizing hose 33 is forcibly conveyed by the wind pressure. :^种„" is attached to the seedling platform of the upper inclined position from the front side of the transmission box that is driven into the transmission body of the vehicle body 6 and is placed in the upper position of the transmission phase 4〇, planting the rear end of the transmission part 4〇a The seedling planting device of each of the two rows of the seedlings is supported along the horizontal frame 42 having the seedling outlet 42a. The right-handed pad-shaped seedlings are reciprocated and moved to each other. The seedlings of each row are taken out of the sigma 42a, and after the seedlings of the horizontal-shaped amount are supplied to all the seedling take-out ports 42a, the seedlings are transferred downward by the seedling conveyor belt 43. Therefore, if the central floating raft 34 is The body of the side floating raft 35 is grounded to advance the body. By the reciprocating movement of the seedling stage 41 or the transfer of the seedling conveyor belt 43, the matting seedlings are taken to the seedlings outlet 42a for each plant. The seed supply seedling I 1 separates and extracts the supplied seedlings from the agricultural land. The seedling conveyor belt 43 is stretched on the lower side of the driving rotor 44 and the upper side driven rotor 45. It is installed as the side rotor 46a of the grading device 46 and the central rotor 46b. This grading device 46 is from the left side. The power of the wheel gearbox 15 12 201238468 is transmitted through the grounding drive shaft 47. In addition, the seedling planting section 8 is provided with a line marking device 48 for aligning the body path in the secondary stroke to the surface soil surface. A central pontoon 34 is disposed in the center of the planting portion 8 and a side pontoon 35 is disposed on the left and right sides thereof. The right body is advanced in the state where the central pontoon 34 and the side pontoon 35 are grounded to the mud surface of the agricultural land, and the central pontoon is advanced. 34 and the side pontoon 35 will tidy up the mud surface and slide off, and plant seedlings in the seedlings of the seedlings. The central pontoon 34 and the side pontoons 35 are respectively installed to match the unevenness of the soil surface of the farmland. The front end side is rotated up and down, and is centered during the planting operation: the upper part of the cylinder 34 is moved downward to detect the angle of attack sensor, and the hydraulic pressure valve of the lifting (four) cylinder 29 is controlled by the detection result thereof. The seedling planting part 8 is lifted and lowered, and the planting depth of the seedlings is always maintained constant. In the planting clutch box 23, the seedling planting device is set in the seedling planting device 49, which is in the position of the seedlings, 49 (in the rotating body 5〇) The center of rotation η is directly above Two stops at the lower side of the same height as the front and rear phases. Stop: The clutch 52 for stopping the clutch at a fixed position. The planting clutch is provided with a drive clutch body 53 that drives the clutch pawl, and is driven by the driven clutch. The clutch Μ 54 drives the clutch clutch spring 55 that pushes the driven clutch body (4) away from the main body 53 and disengages the drive of the seed planting portion 8. The outer peripheral surface of the driven clutch body 54 is provided with a clutch operation. The groove A' is provided with the clutch 胄 56 inserted into the clutch operation groove 54a, and the clutch operation groove 54a is inserted into the clutch operation groove 54a. The clutch is guided by the inclined surface of the groove 54a and the driven clutch body is gradually moved toward The drive moves away from the side away from the 13 201238468 combiner body 53. During the rotation of the driven clutch body 54, the driven clutch body 54 and the drive clutch body 53 are separated from each other at the fixed position, and the transmission is cut off. Further, the "clutch pin 56 is operated by the driving of the PTO clutch actuating solenoid 57, and the PT0 clutch actuating solenoid 57 is actuated by the input signal of the finger switch 58a generated by the operation of the finger lever 58 through the control means 59. In addition, the shift lever sensor 2〇a for detecting the operating position of the shift lever 20 is provided, and the shift lever sensor 2〇a detects that the shift lever 2 is operated in the backward operating region to also actuate the PTO clutch actuating solenoid 57. Let the planting clutch 5 be in a state of cut-off" ",, Gong Liyu, Sun Zuo, and then raise the linkage mechanism to make the seedling plant grow up when the planting clutch 52 is also cut, and then, when re-advancing, stop at the seedling planting section 8 The problem of driving in the state of birth. However, in the case of the backward movement, the oil shifting device (HST) i 8 is reversed, and the transmission path of the planting clutch 52 is reversed to prevent the clutch (one side = 丄 will be cut off to the cutting clutch 52), so the past is away from A. liV Γ 合 合 合 合 合 合 合 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁 电磁

卢種離。器52不會成為切狀態…b,N 不僅栽種離合器52旋轉至停止 苗栽種具49將已保持 置,還3 汁符之鏟甩洛之可能性。 針對上述問題,若變速桿m 2 …為從前進側之最低 4有⑽作之璧 罝〈刖進第1段位置)往穿 14 201238468 後進中立位置操作之途中之位置,以控制裝置59使ρτ〇離 合器作動電磁線圏57作動以使栽種離合器52為切狀態。 藉此,於前進行進即將停止時將栽種離合器52 ^操 作,於行進停止時可確實使栽種離合器52在定位置停止。' 手柄丨9係固定於設於前蓋26之轉向軸上部,轉向軸 之旋轉係透過設於變速箱u内之轉向變速齒輪減速後往輪 出軸59傳動。此外,冑出軸59之下端係從變速箱η底面 突出並固定搖臂6Ge該搖f 6G之前部左右側與左右之前輪 終箱12係以左右之桿6丨連結。 因此若將手柄19旋動操作,往轉向軸、轉向變速齒輪、 輸出軸59、搖臂60、左右之桿61、左右之前輪終箱12傳 達,左右之前輪4左右操向操作。 另方面,於搖臂60之後部上面可旋轉地設有作動轉 子62將α亥作動轉子62之左右兩側包圍之具有在平面視〔 =狀地切除之切除部63之從動體64於變速箱^之底面可 旋動地支持。另外,於從動體“之左右兩側部係連結連结 於左右之離合器操作臂65之左右之第之前部。 因此’若將手柄19往右轉既定量(帶著使機體往右轉 之意思而作業者往右轉之量)以上,搖臂60亦右旋動,作 動轉子62會推從動體64之切除部63之左側面-,故使 從動體64旋動並拉右方之第2桿66,操作右方之離合器操 作臂65 W方之側離合器22停止,成為旋轉中心側之右 側之後輪5成為遊轉狀態,故右側之後輪5不會損傷耕盤, 且亦不會將泥土大量舉起而使泥面凌亂,右旋轉可順利且 15 201238468 美觀地進行。 反之,若將手柄19往左轉既定量以上,搖臂 旋動’作動轉子62會推從動體64之切除部63之:、工 ㈣,故使從動體64旋動並拉左方之第2桿 :: Π器操作臂65而左方之側離合器22停止,成為= I心側之左側之後輪5成為遊轉狀態,故左側之後輪5不 會相傷耕Μ ’且亦不會將泥土大量舉起而使泥 旋轉可順利且美觀地進行. $ 另外,於搖臂60之前部上面係設有左右感測器壓板 67’若使手柄19往左右任—方旋轉度,时於變速箱 :1之底面之自動上升開關68會成為0Ν。另外,手柄19係 在左右最多旋轉360〜400度。 由此等搖臂60、左右之1 6卜作動轉子62、切除部 63、從動體64、第2桿66、左右感測器壓板67、自動上升 開關68構成旋轉聯繫機構69。 因此,於機體旋轉時側離合器22關閉操作,基於因伴 機體之旋轉而對農地接地而旋轉之成為旋轉内側之後輪 5之旋轉數(成為旋轉内側之後輪5之後輪傳動軸2丨之旋 轉數)之檢出算出行進距離後,比驅動之車輪更難受滑動 4之影響,其行進距離之算出可正確地進行,可進行最佳 之自動旋轉控制。在此,於左右之後輪5之各自之後輪傳 動軸21固定設旋轉檢出用齒輪7〇,將該旋轉檢出用齒輪 70之旋轉數以左右各自之後輪旋轉感測器71檢出,判斷後 輪5之旋轉數。 201238468 前述後輪旋轉感測器71係設於變速箱n之上面部, 不從變速箱11往左右突出。於該變速箱η之左右係配置 左右之前輪4 ’若使為將後輪旋轉感測器71設於變速箱u 之上面部且不從變速箱u往左右突出之構成,於左右之前 輪4操向操作時不會成為阻礙,可使操向角度大,故可以 小型之機體構成獲得旋轉半徑小之機體,可進行最佳之 體之旋轉。 另外’後輪旋轉感測器7 i設於變速箱1 !之上面部, 故泥附著於後輪旋轉感測器71之狀況變少,耐久性向上, 且可長期良好地進行後述之機體之旋轉控制。 此外’若於將手柄19往左右任-方旋轉時自動上升開 關68成為0N,控制以控制裝置59之苗栽種部上升手段使 油壓閥(電磁油壓閥)30作動之電磁線圈以升降油壓缸Μ 使田栽種部8上升至最大位置。 如上述,若於在畦邊使機體旋轉之際使手柄19往左右 任方k轉至最大限度,自動上升開關6S成為〇N,苗栽 種。卩8自動上升至最大位置,故於機體旋轉時使苗栽種部8 上升之操作成為不需要,可效率良好地進行機體旋轉,故 作業性良好。 此外,控制裝置5 9係基於旋轉内側之後輪5之旋轉數 之檢出來實行使旋轉時之苗栽種等諸多動作自動進行之旋 轉連動控制。此旋轉連動控制係在手柄19停止,手柄停止 角感測72檢出手柄19操作為旋轉内側之後輪5之側離 合器22為停止狀態之既定值以上之操作角度後,以成為行 17 201238468 進距離檢出感測器之後輪旋轉感測器71開始旋轉内側之後 輪傳動軸21之旋轉數之檢出’若旋轉時之内側之後輪5之 傳動軸旋轉數超過設定值N1便使苗栽種部8下降。其後, 在後輪j之傳動軸旋轉數成為設定值與苗栽種部8之作動 進入#止」狀態至手柄19之停止操作開始之後輪5之後 輪傳動軸21之旋轉數,之合計值以上後,使成為栽種「開 始」之機構。 首先,設定第一設定旋轉數N1 (旋轉開始至旋轉完了 之内側之後輪傳動軸21旋轉信號設定值)、第二設定旋轉 數N2 (行進旋轉開始至旋轉完了且使成為栽種「開始」之 距離之期間之内側之後輪傳動軸21旋轉信號設定值卜Θ 1 (判斷,左旋轉之間值)、02(判斷為右旋轉之間值)。 ,其人為了對應農地之軟硬或水深、耕盤深度等農地 :件之差異,以調節第一設定旋轉數N1 (旋轉開始至旋轉 几了之内側之後輪傳動軸21旋轉信號設定值)、第二設定 旋轉數m(行進旋轉開始至旋轉完了且使成為栽種「開始」 ,之期間之内側之後輪傳動軸2丨旋轉信號設定值)、 Θ 1 (判斷為左旋轉之間值)、02(判斷為右旋轉之間值) = 判斷為左旋轉之間值)之設定轉# 73、02(判斷 旋轉之閣值)之設定轉盤74、第一設定旋轉數νι (旋 後k傳動# 21旋轉信號設定 旋轉:叹疋轉盤75、第二設定旋轉數N2 (行進旋轉開始至 凡了且使成為栽種「開始」之距離之期間之内側之後 "動軸21旋轉信號設定值)之設定轉盤76設定補正值 201238468 n0 0 將田栽種部8是否為苗之栽種狀 •,〜扣什<掉 作之控制裝S 59之狀態檢出,從栽種「開始」成為栽種「^、 幻時,將成為栽種「停止」後至手柄停止角感測器 出手柄19旋轉操作為止之後輪5之後輪傳動軸η之旋 數η以左右之後輪旋轉感測$ 71檢出,先將其 憶》 6己 另外,則述值(η)雖係使為將左右之後輪旋轉感測器 71之檢出值平均之值,Υ日麻故+丄 仁使為左右一方之後輪旋轉感測器 71之檢出值亦可。 其次,將手柄19之停止角度(操舱角度)0以設 :二之軸之手柄停止角感測器(電位計)72檢出,檢出是 否已開始旋轉〇 若為左旋轉中則檢屮士士β4 A r ^ j揿出左方之後輪5之後輪傳動軸21 疋=,若旋轉數^成為N1+n。以上則視為從旋轉 :已已行進既定角度旋轉之距離並將苗栽種部8下降」 :2成ΓΝΓ後輪5之後輪傳動軸21之旋轉數,若旋轉數 '、.、+n+nG以上,表示旋轉完了且苗栽種部8之苗栽 種裝置1到達對齊前行程 裁 栽種離合器「開始」,使:置之位置,故進行 始。辞此,在針.〜栽種裝置1作動使苗之栽種開 栽種: f程之栽種結束位置之位置開始苗之 卜於進订右方疋轉時亦進行與左旋轉時同樣之控制。 〇上述’藉由檢出側離合器22停止之後輪5之後輪傳 19 201238468 動軸21之旋轉數,且右古知丄油 ψ f M ^ '、 動力傳達之後輪5之旋轉數檢 出更難党滑動等之影響& 旋轉快之彳…L b外,藉由檢出比後輪5 之旋棘救""軸21之旋轉數,可容易將後輪傳動軸21 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 八心果,有各栽種排各自之苗 開始成為大致-定(枕地寬度-定)之效果。 此外’於從栽種離合器箱23往栽種傳動軸之輸出部係 設以油壓式無段變速裝置構成之株間變速裝置,以該株間 變速裝置將以機體之行進為基準之苗_ 8之驅動速度 變速來將栽種株間變更。該株間變速裝置係以株間變速馬 達”將油壓式無段變速裝置變速操作。以來自設於前蓋% P之株間調!轉盤78之信號.透過控制裝置59往株間變速 馬達77輸出’吸疋基於株間調整轉盤78之操作之栽種株 間。 此外,自動上升開關68檢出為將手柄丨9既定角度以 上操作之旋轉中時’以左右之後輪旋轉感測器7ι檢出側離 合器22停止之旋轉内側之後輪5之後輪傳動軸21之旋轉 數並檢出驅動之旋轉外侧之後輪5之後輪傳動軸21之旋轉 數《此時,伴隨機體之旋轉行進之左右之後輪5之行進路 徑差異不大,故旋轉内側之後輪5之行進距離與旋轉外侧 之後輪5之行進距離之比率係成為既定之適當值(由後輪$ 之輪距等機體之構造決定之值,在本例係1 5 ),但驅動之 旋轉外側之後輪5會因發生滑動等而旋轉數變大。 在此,以控制裝置5 9將左右之後輪旋轉感測器71之 檢出值之比率與前述適當值比較來判斷農地中之行進滑動 20 201238468 率,為了使栽種株間適當正確而往株間變速馬達77輸出。 行進滑動率係將檢出之旋轉外側之後肖5之行進距離與對 檢出之旋轉内側之後輪5之行進距離乘以定數(在本例係5) 而獲得之旋轉㈣理想行進距離之差以㈣外側理想行進 距離除而獲得。正比於此行進滑動率,與基於株間調整轉 盤78之株間變速裝置之變速比比較,為了變更該變速比而 驅動株間變速馬達77,不受行進滑動之發生影響而以所望 之株間栽種。 藉此,可安定使在農地使用之苗量(苗之片數)為所 望:抑制栽種作業中苗不足、大量準備苗而浪費許多苗、 需要多量t苗而頻繁進行苗補給作業之問冑,可 與低成本化。 匕 另外,於該農地中之最初之旋轉時檢出行進滑動率, :§ '亍進硐_率於在該農地之以後之栽種作業設定株間 良速裝置之變速比即可。 或者,若每次旋轉都檢出行進滑動率並控制株間變速 I速比,可對應農地内之各局部之行進滑動率之差 異,可以高精度控制株間。 速另外,在上述之例雖使株間變速裝置為油壓式無段變 但使為以成為苗栽種部8之動力源之電動馬達構 成株間變i束# 、、控制電動馬達之驅動迷度來控制株間之 構成亦可e J ^ 另外,在 來决算成為所 上例中雖針對從於旋轉 望之株間之株間變速裝 中檢出之行進滑動率 置之變速比之構成說 21 201238468 明,但旋轉係在農地之畦邊推 ^ 订較多’農地之畦邊係旋轉 之頻度咼,故有耕盤深入而行進 1丁進π動率變大之傾向。針對 上述問題,使為為了適合往指 仃進之在農地内側部之直進 栽種而將於旋轉中檢出之行進 月勤率補正為較小,從該補 正後之行進滑動率演算株間變 外Νι迷裝置之變速比之構成亦 可。 苗栽種裝置"系於栽種傳動部4〇a之後端一體設側面視 環狀之固定支持體79,於其内側旋轉體5〇透過後述之軸承 (控向滾珠轴承)8〇與襯套81嵌合為可旋動。旋轉體^ 係具備左右之旋轉構件50a而構成,此左右之旋轉構件 (50a)以設於包含後述之最終軸(82)與支持軸⑻)等 之左右之旋轉構件(5Ga)間之左右方向之軸連結而―體旋 轉於旋轉體(50 )係於以其旋轉中心(5 1 )為中心之圓 周上互相以120度之相位可旋動地設置3根最終轴(⑴, 於各最終軸(82)之從旋轉體(5〇)冑出之左右兩端部分 別一體安裝苗栽種具49。 月J述最終軸(82 )係形成為剖面成為圓形之圓軸狀, 於中途部具備鍵槽84,在從左右兩端之旋轉體(M)之突 出係外面形成為四角形狀。於此最終軸(82 )之左右兩 蜢之外面四角形狀之突出部分別使具備四角形狀之内面之 栽種八49之裝著用孔85彼合而安裝左右之苗栽種具 49此外,於苗栽種具49之裝著用孔85部分係於最終軸 )之左右兩知之突出部嵌入之位置設苗栽種具固定用 孔86。以插入此苗栽種具固定用孔86之固定銷87於最終 22 201238468 軸(82)防止苗栽種具49左右移動而固定。 於旋轉體(50)之内部係設有與該旋轉體(5〇) 一體 旋轉之等徑(圓形)之驅動鍊輪88。藉由將此驅動鍊輪Μ 以設於栽種傳動部40a之後端部之等徑(圓形)之輸入鍊輪 89透過輸入用鏈條9〇減速傳動並使旋轉,旋轉體(5〇)會 旋轉。此外,從與栽種傳動部4〇a内之傳動軸9 i 一體旋轉 之分歧驅動鍊輪92透過鏈條傳動裝置93往與輸入用軸94 一體旋轉之分歧從動鍊輪95傳動,成為輸入用軸94與輸 入鍊輪89 —體旋轉之構成。分歧驅動鍊輪92係各每兩排 設置,對應於栽種排數於傳動軸91設有複數(在本例係3 個)〇 另外,於傳動轴91上係設有從該傳動軸91往分歧驅 動鍊輪92傳動之停止離合器96,在以該停止離合器%將 傳動停止時,分歧驅動鍊輪92、輸入鍊輪89 旋轉體⑼分別在既定之相位(定位置:旋=。8) 之旋轉中之每12〇度之3處)停止。驅動鍊輪“之齒數係 使為輸入鍊輪89之3倍。 此外,於旋轉體(5〇)之内部設有往最終軸(82)傳 動之成為最終軸旋轉傳達機構之齒輪列。此齒輪列係由以 旋轉體(50)之旋轉中心(51) &中心在圓形轨道上移動 並旋轉之旋轉齒輪97、與該旋轉齒輪97 一體旋轉之橢圓形 之第—中間齒輪98、咬合於該第一中間齒輪“之不等徑(非 圓形)之第二中間齒輪99、與該第二中間齒輪99 一體旋轉 之不等徑(非圓形)之第三中間齒輪1〇〇、咬合於該第三中 23 201238468 間齒輪100且以旋轉體(50)之旋轉中心(51 )為中心旋 轉之不等€(正三角形之近似形狀,三角飯糰形狀)之第 四中間齒輪m、與該第四中間齒輪1〇1 一體旋轉之不等徑 (非圓形)之太陽齒輪1〇2、咬合於該太陽齒輪^ 之複數 (3個)之不等徑(非圆形)之行星齒輪1()3、咬合於複數 之各行星齒輪1()3之各自(複數、3個)之最終齒輪(ι〇4) 構成。最終齒輪(104 )係透過嵌合於最終軸(82 )之鍵槽 84之鍵105與前述最終軸(82 )卡合。 因此’最終齒輪(104 )與最終軸(82 ) _體旋轉,以 旋轉體(50)之内部之齒輪列使最終軸(82)旋轉,以前 述齒輪列連動於旋轉體(5〇)旋轉使最終軸(82)旋轉。 另外,旋轉齒輪97係與固定於固定支持體79之内齒 之固定齒輪(106)咬合,連動於旋轉體(5〇)之旋轉在圓 形軌道上共轉並自轉。 此外,行星齒輪103與最終齒輪(1〇4 )係以使各2片 之齒輪之齒之相位若干偏移之剪齒輪構成,抑制齒輪之背 隙造成之鬆動,精度良好地適當正確地進行苗栽種具49之 作動。藉此,特別之固定機構便不需要,可圖苗栽種裝置j 之小型化及輕量化。 旋轉體(50 )旋轉後,1排之3個之苗栽種具49會在 圓形軌道上移動。此時,連動於旋轉體(5〇 )之旋轉之旋 轉齒輪97之作動透過齒輪列往最終軸(82 )傳達,苗栽種 具49之姿勢變化。 藉此,苗栽種具49係後述苗取爪1〇7之前端描繪作動 24 201238468 軌跡(靜軌跡:不加上機體之行進之軌跡)p作動。藉由於 作動軌跡P包含從下死點更往後方移動之行程C,在加上機 體之行進之動軌跡係、m 1G7 &下死點往大致正上方移 動0 ;栽種具4 9係设有則端部形成為銳利之兩股又狀之 *取爪107、在該苗取爪1〇7之下側突出、後退作動之苗推 出體108。苗推出體1〇8之作動機構係如下構成。 於於瑕終轴(82 )之端部之外周設為可旋轉之推出凸 輪1〇9之外周面有可旋動地轴支於臂轴ιι〇之凸輪臂⑴ 接觸。各推出凸輪1G9係透過爪部ιΐ2安裝於旋轉體⑸) 與旋轉體(50) 一體旋轉。此外,於臂車由 軸支有與凸輪臂〗π —栌热細—仏 你 制臂113之〜 體㈣之推出限制臂⑴,該推出限 制’⑴之別端部與支持苗推出豸1〇8之推出 部透過接頭構件115連結。 之知 推出强箬/± ± 接員構件115係以為彈壓體之 推出㈣m錢推出桿114突出之側彈 係對苗取爪1G7往左右錯開配置,故 轉脊⑴ 體108之推出方向變小型 八於田推出 ^防止設於旋轉體(50)之絲舾 方向之3個苗栽種具49互相干涉。 之紋轉 若最終軸(82)旋轉’以該最終軸 凸輪109會相對旋轉,在由 為基車推出 成之凸輪機構之作用下推出心輪臂⑴構 α用卜推出限制臂】13 彈簧116屢縮之位置有推出 :;將推出 處於後退之狀態。若從該位置 ⑷推出體⑽ 彈簧116之壓縮緩和,以推 、彳113旋動而推出 推出無簧116之彈力將推出桿114 25 201238468 推出,苗推出體丨〇8突出。 在乘用型之插秧機2之作業時,如前述,3個苗栽種具 49 I會作動軌跡p並在同—軌道上在互相保持三分之—週 期之間隔之狀態下移動。在苗取出位置苗取爪1〇7將苗取 出口 42a之苗分離為一株之量並取出。此時,苗推出體丄⑽ 係處於後退之狀態。 苗栽種具49下動而移動至作動轨跡p之下死點之苗裁 種位置B後’苗推出體!〇8突出,藉由將苗取爪m保持 之苗之土部向下推,將苗從苗取爪1〇7推出並栽種於農地^ 其後,苗栽種具49繼續往後方移動後’通過比下動時更後 方之軌道上動》 在加上機體之行進之動軌跡係藉由苗取爪1〇7通過苗 栽種位置B後往大致正上方移動,先行之苗栽種具49不會 對已栽種之苗干涉。在從苗栽種位置B往苗取出位置移動 為止之期間苗推出體1 08係後退。 如上述,該苗栽種裝置i係於以固定支持體79支持為 可從外側旋轉之旋轉體(50)之左右兩側設置苗栽種具49, 以1個之旋轉體同時對2排栽種苗,且於各排設置3個之 苗栽種具49,可進行高速栽種。為了實現上述構成且圖機 能性向上、成本減少,⑨此苗栽種裝置i係採用以下之特 徵之構造。 首先’固定支持體(79 )係構成為以沿上下方向之分 割面m前後2分割之栽種傳動部4 〇 a之後構件4 〇 b。分巧 面m係、在比旋轉體(50) t前側且以比該旋轉體(5〇)° 26 201238468 之上下長度以上(大致相同上下長度)之上 藉由將裁種傳動部術之後構 又構成° 位置之Η nB 佤偁仵4Ub卸除,可從分割面117 维護。二卜 行苗栽種裝置1之内部(齒輪列等)之 將幹入用,,於將栽種傳動部-之後構件儀却除時,係 ^用鏈條90卸除同時進行。 於人在3根之最終軸(82 )傳動之齒輪列係於配置 於方疋轉體(5〇) 中 轉中()之太陽軸118安裝太 *丨们’將可旋轉地支持行星齒輪1〇3之 應於行星齒輪103複數(3根)讯晉^ , , 设数I根)6又置,從1根之太陽轴1 18 彺複數:3根)之最終軸(82)將動力分歧傳動。此外,於 '視3根之中之2根之最終軸(82 )之間配置旋轉齒 幹j 97 )第一中間齒輪(98 )、第二中間齒輪(99 )、 第二中:間齒輪(100)。 。此外,於旋轉體(50)之左右中央設置驅動鏈輪88, X驅動鏈輪88具備中心部開σ之開口部心,對此開口部 88a將太陽軸118插通。於驅動鏈輪之左右一方側(左 側)配置旋轉齒輪(97)、第-中間齒輪(98)、第二中 間齒輪(99)、固定齒輪(1〇6),於與驅動鏈輪88相同 左右位置(驅動鏈輪8 8内部之開口部8 8 a )配置第三中間 I輪(100)、第四中間齒輪(1〇1),於驅動鏈輪Μ之左 右另方側(右側)配置太陽齒輪1 〇2、行星齒輪103、最 終齒輪(104 ) » 如上述’藉由將齒輪列之各齒輪於左右分配配置,左 右之平衡成為良好。 27 201238468 藉由最終齒輪(104)為非圓形(不等徑齒輪),隨著 旋轉體(50)之旋轉位置而最終齒輪(1〇4)對最終軸 往外側伸出之幅度相異。在此,關於最終齒輪(1〇4)之最 大外徑部位於外側之位置係在側面視使最終齒輪(1〇4)之 一部分比旋轉體(50)更往外側突出,僅對應於此之部分 使為使固定支持體(79)之外形較大之形狀。藉此,不: 使固定支持體(79)過大’可將旋轉體(5〇)小型化。 採用上述之不等徑之最終齒輪(1〇4)時係若使為最炊 齒輪004)位於移動路徑之下位時該最終齒輪(叫之 最大外徑部成為上側之構成,可將最終轴(82)靠近地面 可使4栽種深度之調節範圍較寬廣。藉由將由輸入鍊輪89 與驅動鍊輪88之組合形成之減速機構配置於往旋轉體(5〇) 之傳動之前方最近處,σ車脾作 ^ /、要將如止離合器96設於比輸入鍊 輪89傳動上流側即可, 铷入錁 故不_將钕止離合器96如本例設 於傳動軸91上或設於輸入用軸94上皆可,e μ _ ^ 之配置之自由度變高。94上“ 離合器% 此外,以停止離合器96使旋轉體(5〇)停止時,任】 個之苗栽種具49位於旋 方最近處。 足轉體(5〇)之旋轉中心⑸)之上 右使為上述構成,包含奇數個( 之旋轉體(50)之舌曰τ 夕又由戰種具49 實進行且… 衡成為前後均等,故作動停止確 貫進仃且停止位置安定。 此外,下側之前後一對 為相同,故於作動傳…係下端之高度成 、 時從地面至下側之苗栽種具49之距 28 201238468 離適當正確地保持,防止苗栽種具49與地面干涉。 另外,於旋轉體(50)之停止時苗栽種具钓位於比固 定支持體79之後端前側,故防止苗栽種具49接觸後方之 障礙物’對苗栽種具49之保護為有效。 於驅動鍊輪88之内側(開口部88a)係設複數(3根) 之最終車由(82) ^貫通之複數(3個)之最終轴貫通孔 8 8b、複數(5根)之左右方向之支持軸83分別貫通之複數 個(5個)之支持軸貫通孔88c。最終軸貫通孔8扑與支持 軸貫通孔88c係設於離旋轉體(50 )之旋轉中心(5ι)同距 離,於旋轉體(50)之旋轉方向中之每12〇度之相位配置 最終軸貫通孔88b,於旋轉體(50)之旋轉方向中之各最終 軸貫通孔88b之間配置支持軸貫通孔88ce因此’最終軸(82) 與支持軸(83 )係配置於對旋轉體(5〇 )之旋轉中心(5 }) 偏心之位置且互相相異之位置。 另外,沿著旋轉體(50)之旋轉方向之3處之最終軸 (82)彼此之間之中,於2處之最終軸(82)彼此之間配 置各2根之支持軸(83 ),於其餘丨處之最終軸(82)彼 此之間配置1根之支持軸(83 )。 於旋轉體(50)之旋轉中之成為其餘i處之最終軸(82) 彼此之間係配置旋轉齒輪(97 )、第一中間齒輪(% )、 第二中間齒輪(99) '第三中間齒輪(100),由於於支持 轴(83 )之配置有限制,故將其餘1處之最終轴(82 )彼 此之間之支持軸(83 )之數目設定為比其他2處之最終轴 (82 )彼此之間之支持軸(83 )之數目少。於支持軸(83 ) 29 201238468 係於罪右之位置設有軸承(徑向滾珠軸承Η 8〇 )。該細 承(80)接觸固定支持體乃之圓形之内周面,以複數(共 5個)之軸承(8〇 )將旋轉體(5〇 )可旋轉地支持。 另外’於固定支持體79之圓形之内周面係設圓形之襯 套(81) ’該襯套(81)之内周面接觸旋轉體(5〇)之左 側之旋轉構件(50a )之接觸部位(5〇b )之圓形之外周面。 因此,旋轉體(50 )係亦藉由襯套(8 1 )可旋轉地支持。 於則述接觸部位(50b )之内部有支持軸(83 )貫通,於支 持軸(83)之靠左之部分有接觸部位(5〇b)存在。 支持軸(83 )係左端以左側之第丨安裝螺栓12〇安裝 I定於左側之旋轉構件(5〇a),右端以右側之第2安裝螺 栓121安裝固定於左側之旋轉構件 。 裝螺㈣與右側之第2安裝螺栓121係插入於支持 内形成之雌螺絲部122之構成,將支持轴(83)之左右兩 端部往左右之㈣構件(遍)安裝固定之左右方向之安裝 螺栓。此外,將該安裝構件(12〇、121)中配置於襯套(81) 側之安裝銷(120 )設定為比配置於軸承(8〇 )側之安裝銷 (121)長且該設於襯套(81)側之安裝銷〇20)係其前 端部延設至襯套(81)之内周側之位置(與襯套(⑴相 同左右位置)。換言之,左側之第!安裝螺检12〇插入之 左側之雌螺絲部122延設至襯套(81)之内周側之位置(與 襯套(81)相同左右位置)。 此外,襯套係配置於靠左之位置’最終齒輪(ι〇4) 係配置於靠右之位置,將襯套(81)與最終齒輪(ι⑷之 30 201238468 左右位置錯開。雖會因旋轉體(5〇 )之旋轉位置而為非圓 形(不等徑齒輪)之最終齒輪(1〇4)會比旋轉體(5〇)往 外側伸出,但在此狀態下在側面視最終齒輪(i 〇4 )與襯套 (81)成為重複之關係位置。 此外’配置於靠右之位置之軸承(8 0 )係位於與最終 齒輪(104 )相同左右位置。詳細係最終齒輪(1〇4 )在軸 承(80)之左右寬度内之構成。藉此,左右之旋轉構件 之間之構造物配置為小型,故可將旋轉體(5〇 )與苗栽種 裝置1之左右寬度構成為較小。 ' ,叫田干两、J心々疋轉甲心軸123 亦與支持軸(83 )同樣地以左右之旋轉中心軸用安裝螺栓 124安裝固定於左右之旋轉構件(5〇a)。欲維護左右之旋 轉構件(5Ga)間之最終軸旋轉傳達機構係例如藉由卸除支 持_)之右側之第2安裝螺栓121、右側之旋轉中心軸 用安裝螺栓124、右側之旋轉構件(5()a),可留下最 二轉傳達機構而將其右崎,從該開放部可容易進;亍最 終軸旋轉傳達機構之維護。 構之往伴隨旋轉側部體之卸除而最終軸旋轉傳達機 構之齒輪列之齒輪之咬合分離,於再度 配合可能困難且煩人…時齒輪之相位 輪列維持原狀H 軸旋轉傳達機構之齒 第荇原狀之狀癌下開放’故維護性極端向上。 另外,雖針對將右側之旋轉構件( 種裝置1之内部開放之維護作業說明,師=左而苗裁 栽種具49、支持 彳一藉由將左側之苗 轴(83)之左側之第1安裝螺栓120、左 31 201238468 二疋轉中心轴用安裝螺栓124、左側之旋轉構件Ο :除:將苗栽種裝置!之内部開放亦可。亦即,可將左右 :方:旋轉構件(50a)卸除而將另—方之旋轉構件(則 殘留,將苗栽種裝置丨之内部開放。 ,對應於應維護之構件之位置,只要維護配置於 ㊣動鍊輪88右側之太陽齒輪1G2、行星齒輪ig3、最级 齒輪(⑽)或其周邊時係將右側之旋轉構件(5Qa)卸除, 維護配置於比驅動鍊輪88左側之旋轉齒輪97、第一中間齒 LIT:、第二中間錄(99)或其周邊時係將左側之旋 冓牛(50a)卸除,可不解除其他齒輪等之咬合 行維護。 ,固定齒輪(106)與驅動鍊輪88係圓形,與同樣為圓 形之左右之旋轉構件(5。〇大致同徑且比左右之旋轉構件 (5〇a)稍小,在在側面視與左右之旋轉構件(π。重複之 區域亦即將左右一方之旋轉構件(5〇a)卸除時之開放區域 内。因此,可從前述開放區域將固定齒輪(1〇6)與驅動鏈 輪88取出置入’維護性向上。以往係有將固定支持體(79 ) 分割或卸除已將固定齒輪(1〇6)裝卸之必要,維護成為須 人者。 另外,在本例係固定齒輪(丨〇6 )從右側安裝於固定支 持體(79 )之安裝襯套(8】)之部分,故只要將右側之旋 轉構件(50a)卸除便可將固定齒輪(1〇6)從右側容易裝卸。 由於於左右之旋轉構件(5〇a)與固定支持體(79)之間係 設油封125,故固定齒輪(1〇6)與驅動鏈輪88之裝卸時係 32 201238468 有將前述油封125亦卸除之必要。 於全排(6排)之量之—共 ,.^ 之田栽種裝置1之左右外側俜兮鋅 由來自栽種傳動部40a之傳動 糸。又藉 ,.芡傅動而鉍轉之配重126。此配重126 係在側面視繞與苗栽種裝 裒置1之旋轉體(5〇)之旋轉中心 C 5 1 )同旋轉中心血θ4上广 褥甲〜口體係在相反方向旋轉之構成,具備 旋轉方向之每12。度之相位之共3處之重量部—: 配重126之旋轉,打消苗栽種具(49)在各排設有奇數個 (3個)之苗栽種裝置1 作勤產生之振動’減低苗栽種部 8與基體之振動。 此外,於固定支持體(79 )之上部係設空氣孔127,以 此m 127將以苗栽種裝i 1之固定支持體(79 )與左 右之%轉構件(5Ga )包圍之内部空間之内壓維持於大氣壓。 藉此,可防止旋轉體(5〇)或最終軸旋轉傳達機構之作動 使苗栽種裝置1之内壓變高而導致内部之潤滑油往農地茂 漏,對苗之栽培帶來不好影響。 藉由以上’此乘用型之插秧機2中之苗栽種裝置1係 於繞左右方向之旋轉中心(5丨)旋轉之旋轉體(5〇 )將從 則述旋轉中心(5 1 )偏心之左右方向之最終軸(82 )設為 可旋轉’於從旋轉體(5〇)往左右突出之最终軸(82)之 突出部將苗栽種具49 一體安裝,並設連動於旋轉體(50) 之旋轉使最終軸(82 )旋轉之最終軸旋轉傳達機構。 因此’此苗栽種裝置1係藉由旋轉體(50 )繞旋轉中 心(51)旋轉而苗栽種具49在圓形執道上移動。此時,藉 由安裝有苗栽種具49之最終軸(82 )透過最終軸旋轉傳達 33 201238468 機構以旋轉體(50)為基準旋轉,苗栽種具49之姿勢適宜 變化而保持對應於圓形轨道上之移動位置之適當正確姿 勢。 _ 此外,於從旋轉體(50 )往左右兩側突出之最終軸(82 ) 之左右兩突出部設苗栽種具49而可於旋轉體(5〇)之左右 兩側設苗栽種具49,故可使!個旋轉體(5〇)在2排兼用, 可圖苗栽種裝置1全體之輕量化、成本降低,且可於最終 軸旋轉傳達機構之左右配置苗栽種具49,故往最終軸(82) 甚至苗栽種具49之傳動安定,苗之栽種精度向上。 此外,作成苗栽種具(49 )之前端部描繪側面視為循 環狀之作動軌跡(P )之構成,且將從該作動執跡(p )之 下死點(B )至上死點之上動執跡,作成從下死點(B )至 上下中間部(D)係往斜後上方作動且從上下中間部(D) 至上死點係往斜前上方作動之在上下中間部(D )大幅將作 動方向轉變之軌跡。此作動轨跡p細藉由最終軸旋轉傳達 機構之不等速運動來實現。 藉此’可使為加上機體之行進之苗栽種具(49)之動 軌跡為從下死點上動時不往前侧移動之構成,故防止苗栽 種具(4 9 )將栽種之苗往前側壓倒,苗之栽種精度向上。 詳言之係從下死點至旋轉體(50)之30度係苗栽種具49 之動執跡從下死點往大致正上方上動。 此外’於固定支持體(7 9 )之内側設旋轉體(5 〇 ), 於從該旋轉體(5 0 )之旋轉中心(5 1 )偏心之位置將最終 軸(82)設為可旋轉’於從旋轉體(5〇)突出之最終軸(82) 34 201238468 之突出部設苗栽種具(49),且設有連動於旋轉體(50) 之旋轉使前述最終軸(82 )旋轉之最終軸旋轉傳達機構, 在從刖述旋轉體(5 〇 )之旋轉中心(5丨)偏心之位置且與 最終軸(82 )為不同之位置設複數支持軸(83 ),設於該 支持軸(83 )之軸承(80 )接觸固定支持體(79 )之内周 部而將旋轉體(50 )支持為可旋轉。 因此’將軸承(80 )複數設置而可適當確實地支持旋 轉體(50 )’故可使旋轉體(5〇 )適當正確地旋轉。此外, 藉由在與最終軸(82)為不同之位置設複數支持軸(83) 並於違支持轴(83 )設轴承(80 ),可將最終軸(82 )與 支持轴(83 )之各自之軸小型化,可圖苗栽種裝置1之小 型化,故苗栽種裝置1之作動變圓滑。 此外’設襯套(81 )使接觸固定支持體(79 )之内周 側’使旋轉體(50)接觸該襯套(81)之内周面,於旋轉 體(50)之接觸部位(5〇b)之内側設支持軸(83)。 因此。藉由設襯套(8 1 )使接觸固定支持體(79 )之 内周側’使旋轉體(50 )接觸該襯套(8 1 )之内周面,於 知:轉體(5 0 )之接觸部位(5 〇 b )之内側設支持軸(§ 3 ), 可將旋轉體(50)安定適當正確地支持,故固定支持體(π) 與旋轉體(50 )之同心度向上,密封性能向上且防止旋轉 體(5〇)之旋轉導致之振動之發生。 此外’前述旋轉體(50)係以左右之旋轉構件(5〇a) 構成,在該左右之旋轉構件(50a)之左右間且於前述固定 支持體(79 )之内側設最終軸旋轉傳達機構,將前述支持 35 201238468 抽(83 )之左右兩端部以安裝構件(1 ' η!)分別固定 設於左右之旋轉構件(5〇a),將該安裝構件(120、121) 中配置於襯套(81)側之安裝鎖(12〇)構成為比配置於轴 承(80)側之安裝銷(121)長且使該設於襯套(η)側之 安裝銷(120)延設至襯套(81)之内周側之位置。 因此,藉由將該安裝構件〇2〇、121)中配置於襯套 (81 )側之安裝銷(丨2〇 )構成為比配置於軸承(8〇 )側之 女裝銷(12 1 )長,接觸部位(5〇b )附近之支持軸(83 ) 之支持剛性向上且接觸部位(5〇b )與襯套(8丨)變不易傾 斜’故可將旋轉體(50)以安定之狀態適當正確地支持。 此外’最終軸旋轉傳達機構之中,使與最終軸(8 2 ) 一體旋轉之最終齒輪(104)與襯套(81)為左右方向之位 置錯開配置》 因此,可於在側面視與最終齒輪(1 04 )重複之位置配 置襯套(81),故可圖旋轉體(50)與苗栽種裝置全體之 小型化,抑制旋轉體(5 0 )之旋轉抵抗,故可使苗栽種裝 置圓滑地作動》 此外,最終軸旋轉傳達機構之中,使與最終軸(82 ) 一體旋轉之最終齒輪(104)配置於與軸承(8〇)相同左右 位置。 因此,可將以旋轉體(50 )旋轉之部分簡單地構成, 故苗栽種裝置之左右寬變小’可圖苗栽種裝置之小型化》 此外,將前述旋轉體(50 )中左右一方之旋轉構件(50a ) 構成為可留下前述最終軸旋轉傳達機構而拆除;前述最終 36 201238468 軸旋轉傳達機構係設不移動之内齒之固定齒輪(1〇6)、及 藉由旋轉體(50)之旋轉與該固定齒輪(1〇6)咬合而自轉 同時公轉之旋轉齒輪(97) ’成為從該旋轉錢(97)往 與最終軸(82) —體旋轉之最終齒輪(1〇4)傳達之構成, 並作成固定齒輪(106)在側面視位於與前述左右一方之旋 轉構件(50a)重複之區域。 因此,可從將左右一方之旋轉構件(5〇a)卸除而形成 之空間將固定齒輪(1 〇6 )裝卸,故將固定齒輪(丨〇6 )交 換等維護作業變容易。 此外,於旋轉體(50)係具備左右之旋轉構件(5〇a), 於左右之旋轉構件(50a)之間且固定支持體79之内周側配 置最終軸旋轉傳達機構,將前述旋轉體(5〇 )中左右一方 之%轉構件(50a )構成為可留下前述最終軸旋轉傳達機構 而拆除。 因此,可在將最終軸旋轉傳達機構殘留之狀態下將左 右方之旋轉構件(50a)卸除,故最終軸旋轉傳達機構之 維護可容易進行,維護性向上。 此外,係作成苗栽種具(49 )之前端部描繪側面視為 楯環狀之作動軌跡(P )之構成,且將從該作動執跡(p ) 下死點(B )至上死點之上動執跡,作成從下死點(b ) 至上下中間部(D )係往斜後上方作動且從上下中間部(D ) 至上死點係往斜前上方作動之在上下中間部(D )大幅將作 動方向轉變之執跡。 藉此,可使為加上機體之行進之苗栽種具(49)之動Lu is separated. The device 52 does not become in a cut state...b, N not only rotates the clutch 52 to stop, but also keeps the seedlings 49 to be held, and the possibility of the shovel. In response to the above problem, if the shift lever m 2 ... is at the position from the lowest 4 on the forward side (10) to the position in the backward neutral position, the control device 59 makes the ρτ The clutch actuating solenoid 圏 57 is actuated to cause the planting clutch 52 to be in a cut state. Thereby, the planting clutch 52 is operated when the forward traveling is about to stop, and the planting clutch 52 can be surely stopped at the fixed position when the traveling is stopped. The handle 丨 9 is fixed to the upper portion of the steering shaft provided on the front cover 26, and the rotation of the steering shaft is transmitted through the steering gear set in the transmission u to the wheel 59. Further, the lower end of the ejector shaft 59 protrudes from the bottom surface of the transmission case n and fixes the rocker arm 6Ge. The left and right sides of the front portion of the rocker f 6G are coupled to the left and right front wheel end cases 12 by the left and right rods 6 。. Therefore, if the handle 19 is rotated, the steering shaft, the steering gear, the output shaft 59, the rocker arm 60, the left and right levers 61, and the left and right front wheel end cases 12 are transmitted, and the left and right front wheels 4 are operated to the left and right. On the other hand, on the rear portion of the rocker arm 60, the actuating rotor 62 is rotatably provided to surround the left and right sides of the α-hait rotor 62, and the driven body 64 having the cut-away portion 63 in the planar view is shifted. The bottom of the box ^ can be supported by rotation. Further, the left and right sides of the driven body are coupled to the front and rear of the right and left clutch operating arms 65. Therefore, if the handle 19 is turned to the right, the amount is quantified (with the body turning to the right) Above, the operator turns to the right), the rocker arm 60 also rotates to the right, and the actuating rotor 62 pushes the left side of the cutout 63 of the driven body 64, so that the driven body 64 is rotated and pulled to the right. The second lever 66 is operated, and the clutch arm 22 on the right side of the clutch operating arm 65 is stopped, and the right side of the rotation center side becomes the swing state. Therefore, the right rear wheel 5 does not damage the tiller, and does not The mud will be lifted in a large amount to make the mud surface messy, and the right rotation can be smoothly performed and 15 201238468 is beautifully carried out. Conversely, if the handle 19 is turned to the left and the amount is more than the above, the rocker arm rotates to actuate the rotor 62 to push the driven body 64. The cutting portion 63: (4), so that the driven body 64 is rotated and the second lever of the left side is pulled: the brake operating arm 65 is stopped, and the left side clutch 22 is stopped, and becomes the left side of the I core side. Wheel 5 becomes a state of idling, so the left rear wheel 5 will not hurt each other's and will not soil. The lifting of the mud can be carried out smoothly and beautifully. In addition, a left and right sensor pressure plate 67' is provided on the front portion of the rocker arm 60. If the handle 19 is rotated to the left or right, the gearbox is rotated. The automatic rise switch 68 on the bottom surface of 1 will be 0. The handle 19 is rotated by 360 to 400 degrees on the left and right sides. Thus, the rocker arm 60, the left and right 6b, the rotor 62, the cutout 63, and the driven body 64. The second lever 66, the left and right sensor pressure plates 67, and the automatic ascent switch 68 constitute a rotational communication mechanism 69. Therefore, when the body rotates, the side clutch 22 is closed, and the rotation of the agricultural ground is caused by the rotation of the accompanying body. The rotation of the inner rear wheel 5 (the number of rotations of the wheel drive shaft 2 after the inner wheel 5 is rotated) is calculated to calculate the travel distance, and is more difficult to be affected by the slide 4 than the driven wheel, and the travel distance can be calculated. In the correct rotation control, the automatic rotation control can be performed. Here, the rotation detecting gear 7 is fixed to the rear wheel drive shaft 21 of each of the left and right rear wheels 5, and the number of rotations of the rotation detecting gear 70 is set. about Each of the rear wheel rotation sensors 71 detects the number of rotations of the rear wheel 5. 201238468 The rear wheel rotation sensor 71 is provided on the upper surface of the transmission n, and does not protrude from the transmission case 11 to the right and left. The left and right front wheels 4' are arranged such that the rear wheel rotation sensor 71 is disposed on the upper surface of the transmission u and does not protrude from the transmission u to the left and right, and the left and right front wheels 4 are operated. When the time is not obstructed, the steering angle can be made large, so that a small body can be configured to obtain a body having a small radius of rotation, and the best body can be rotated. In addition, the 'rear wheel rotation sensor 7 i is set in the gearbox 1 In the upper face, the mud adheres to the rear wheel rotation sensor 71, and the durability is increased, and the rotation control of the body to be described later can be performed well for a long period of time. Further, if the automatic lift switch 68 is turned ON when the handle 19 is rotated to the right or left, the electromagnetic coil of the hydraulic valve (electromagnetic oil pressure valve) 30 is controlled to be lifted and lowered by the seed planting portion raising means of the control device 59. The cylinder Μ raises the field plant 8 to the maximum position. As described above, when the handle 19 is rotated to the right or left k to the maximum when the body is rotated, the automatic rise switch 6S becomes 〇N, and the seedling is planted. Since the 卩8 is automatically raised to the maximum position, the operation of raising the seedling planting portion 8 when the body is rotated is unnecessary, and the body can be rotated efficiently, so that the workability is good. Further, the control device 5.9 performs the rotation interlocking control for automatically performing a plurality of operations such as seedling planting at the time of rotation based on the number of rotations of the inner wheel 4 after the rotation. The rotation interlocking control is stopped at the handle 19, and the handle stop angle sensing 72 detects that the handle 19 is operated to rotate the inner side of the rear wheel 5 and the side clutch 22 is at a predetermined operating value of the stop state, so as to become the line 17 201238468 After detecting the sensor, the wheel rotation sensor 71 starts to rotate inside, and the number of rotations of the wheel drive shaft 21 is detected. 'If the number of rotations of the drive shaft after the rotation of the inner rear wheel 5 exceeds the set value N1, the seedling planting portion 8 is made. decline. Thereafter, the number of rotations of the transmission shaft of the rear wheel j becomes the set value and the number of rotations of the wheel drive shaft 21 after the start of the stop operation of the handle 19 to the start of the stop operation of the handle seeding unit 8 is greater than or equal to the total value After that, it became the institution that planted the "beginning". First, the first set number of rotations N1 (the rotation start to the inside of the rotation after the rotation of the wheel drive shaft 21 rotation signal set value) and the second set number of rotations N2 are set (the distance from the start of the rotation to the completion of the rotation and the start of the planting "start" After the inner side of the wheel drive shaft 21 rotation signal set value divination 1 (determination, the value between the left rotation), 02 (determined as the value between the right rotation), the person in order to correspond to the soft and hard water depth of the agricultural land, ploughing Agricultural land: the difference in the depth of the plate, to adjust the first set number of rotations N1 (the rotation start to the inner side of the rotation of the wheel drive shaft 21 rotation signal set value), the second set rotation number m (the start of the rotation to the end of the rotation) In addition, it is set as the "starting" period, and the inner rear wheel drive shaft 2 rotation signal setting value), Θ 1 (determined as the value between the left rotation), 02 (determined as the value between the right rotation) = judged to be left-handed Setting between the values of turn) #73, 02 (determining the value of the rotation) setting dial 74, the first setting rotation number νι (spinning k drive # 21 rotation signal setting rotation: sigh dial 75, second setting Spin The number N2 (the setting dial 76 of the "rotation signal 21 setting value" after the start of the rotation of the start of the rotation of the "starting" is set to the correction value 201238468 n0 0 Is the field planting section 8 Seedlings of seedlings •, ~ buckle <The status of the control device S 59 that has been dropped is detected. When the planting "start" is planted, "^, phantom, the plant will be stopped" and then the handle is stopped. The sensor sensor handle 19 is rotated. Then, the number of rotations η of the wheel drive shaft η is detected by the left and right rear wheel rotation sensing $71, first recalling it, and the value (η) is such that the left and right rear wheel rotation sensor 71 is The value of the detected value is averaged, and the value of the detection of the rear wheel rotation sensor 71 may be the same as that of the left and right sides. Next, the stop angle (operating angle) of the handle 19 is set to 0: the handle of the second axis is detected by the handle stop angle sensor (potentiometer) 72, and it is detected whether the rotation has started. If it is left, the check is performed. Sergeant β4 A r ^ j 揿 left rear wheel 5 rear wheel drive shaft 21 疋 =, if the number of rotation ^ becomes N1 + n. The above is regarded as the rotation: the distance that has been rotated by the predetermined angle has been lowered and the seedling planting portion 8 is lowered": 2, the number of rotations of the rear wheel drive shaft 21 after the rear wheel 5, if the number of rotations ', ., + n + nG As described above, it is shown that the seedling planting device 1 of the seedling planting portion 8 has reached the position of the clutch before the rotation of the seedling planting portion 8 is set to "position". In this case, in the needle, the planting device 1 is actuated to plant the seedlings, and the seedlings are planted at the position where the end of the f-planting is started. The same control as in the case of the left rotation is also performed when the seedling is turned to the right. 〇The above is detected by the detection of the side clutch 22 after the wheel 5 is transmitted after the rotation of the 19 201238468 moving shaft 21, and the right ancient 丄 丄 M f M ^ ', the power transmission after the rotation of the wheel 5 is more difficult to detect The effect of the party's sliding, etc., is that the rear wheel drive shaft 21 ^ ^ ^ ^ can be easily detected by detecting the number of rotations of the axis 21 of the rear wheel 5 ^ Baxin fruit, the seedlings of each planting row began to become roughly-fixed (pad width-fixed) effect. In addition, an inter-strain transmission device including a hydraulic stepless transmission is provided from the planting clutch case 23 to the output portion of the planting transmission shaft, and the inter-strain transmission device drives the seedling _ 8 based on the traveling of the machine body. Change the speed between the planting plants. The inter-plant shifting device shifts the hydraulic stepless shifting device by the inter-plant shifting motor. The signal from the inter-plant shifting knob 78 provided on the front cover % P is transmitted through the control device 59 to the inter-plant shifting motor 77.疋 Between the planting plants based on the operation of the inter-plant adjustment dial 78. Further, when the automatic ascent switch 68 detects that the handle 丨 9 is rotated at a predetermined angle or more, the left and right rear wheel rotation sensors 7 ι detect the side clutch 22 to stop. Rotating the number of rotations of the wheel drive shaft 21 after the inner rear wheel 5 and detecting the number of rotations of the wheel drive shaft 21 after the rotation of the outer side of the rear wheel 5 "At this time, the difference in the travel path of the wheel 5 after the rotation of the body is not Therefore, the ratio of the traveling distance of the inner side rear wheel 5 to the traveling distance of the outer side rear wheel 5 is a predetermined appropriate value (determined by the structure of the body such as the wheel of the rear wheel $, in this example, the system 1 5 However, the number of rotations of the rear wheel 5 due to the occurrence of slippage or the like increases as the rotation of the outer side of the drive. Here, the ratio of the detected values of the left and right rear wheel rotation sensors 71 is controlled by the control device 59. The above-mentioned appropriate value comparison is used to determine the rate of the traveling slip 20 201238468 in the agricultural land, and the inter-plant variable speed motor 77 is output in order to properly correct the planting strain. The traveling slip ratio is the detected distance of the detected outer side of the rotation and the pair 5 The rotation distance of the inner wheel 10 is multiplied by a fixed number (in this example, 5). The rotation (4) is the difference between the ideal travel distances obtained by dividing the (4) outer ideal travel distance. It is proportional to the slip ratio and the inter-plant adjustment. In order to change the speed ratio of the inter-strain transmission device of the turntable 78, the inter-strain speed change motor 77 is driven to be planted between the desired plants without being affected by the traveling slip. Thereby, the amount of seedlings used in the agricultural land can be stabilized ( The number of seedlings is expected: it is possible to reduce the shortage of seedlings in planting operations, to waste a lot of seedlings, to waste a lot of seedlings, to require a large amount of seedlings, and to frequently carry out seedling replenishment operations, and to reduce costs. 匕 In addition, in the agricultural land When the initial rotation is detected, the traveling slip rate is detected: § '亍进硐_ rate in the planting operation after the farmland, setting the change of the plant between the plants Alternatively, if the running slip ratio is detected and the inter-plant speed I speed ratio is controlled for each rotation, the difference between the traveling slip ratios of the respective parts in the farmland can be controlled, and the strain can be controlled with high precision. In the example, the inter-plant shifting device is hydraulically typed, but the electric motor that is the power source of the seedling planting unit 8 is configured to change the driving power of the electric motor to control the configuration between the plants. e J ^ In addition, in the above example, the composition of the gear ratio is determined for the slip ratio of the slippage detected from the inter-strain gears between the plants of Rotary, and the rotation is at the top of the farmland. While pushing more than 'the frequency of the rotation of the side of the farmland, there is a tendency for the ploughing to go deep and the π kinetic rate becomes larger. In response to the above problem, the monthly duty rate that is detected during the rotation in order to be suitable for straight-forward planting in the inner part of the farmland is corrected to be small, and the slip rate is calculated from the correction slip rate. The gear ratio of the device can also be configured. The seedling planting device is provided with a side-side annular fixed support body 79 at the rear end of the planting transmission portion 4A, and the inner rotating body 5〇 passes through a bearing (control ball bearing) 8 〇 and the bushing 81 which will be described later. The fitting is rotatable. The rotating body is configured to include left and right rotating members 50a. The left and right rotating members (50a) are disposed in a left-right direction between left and right rotating members (5Ga) including a final shaft (82) and a support shaft (8) to be described later. The shaft is coupled and the body is rotated by the rotating body (50). The three final axes ((1) are arranged on the circumference centered on the center of rotation (5 1 ) with a phase of 120 degrees. (82) The seedling planting material 49 is integrally attached to the left and right end portions of the rotating body (5〇). The final axis (82) of the month is formed into a circular shaft having a circular cross section, and is provided in the middle portion. The key groove 84 is formed in a quadrangular shape on the outer surface of the protruding body of the rotating body (M) at the left and right ends. The protruding portion of the square shape of the outer left and right sides of the final axis (82) is respectively planted with the inner surface of the square shape. In the case of the eight-49, the left and right seedlings are installed with the holes 85. In addition, the seedlings are placed at the position where the protrusions of the seedlings of the seedlings 49 are attached to the final axis. Fixing hole 86. The fixing pin 87 inserted into the fixing hole 86 of the seedling plant is fixed on the final 22 201238468 shaft (82) to prevent the seedling planting material 49 from moving to the left and right. A drive sprocket 88 having a constant diameter (circular shape) that rotates integrally with the rotating body (5 〇) is provided inside the rotating body (50). By rotating the drive sprocket 等 with the equal-diameter (circular) input sprocket 89 provided at the rear end of the planting transmission portion 40a through the input chain 9 〇 to reduce the transmission and rotate, the rotating body (5 〇) is rotated. . Further, the branch drive sprocket 92 that rotates integrally with the drive shaft 9 i in the planting transmission portion 4A is transmitted through the chain transmission device 93 to the differential driven sprocket 95 that rotates integrally with the input shaft 94, and becomes an input shaft. The composition of the body 94 is rotated integrally with the input sprocket 89. The divergent drive sprocket 92 is disposed in two rows, and a plurality of (in this example, three) are provided corresponding to the number of planting rows 91. In addition, the drive shaft 91 is provided with a branch from the drive shaft 91. The stop clutch 96 that drives the sprocket 92 is driven, and when the drive is stopped by the stop clutch %, the rotation of the divergent drive sprocket 92 and the input sprocket 89 (9) in a predetermined phase (position: rotation = 8.) Stop at 3 of every 12 degrees). The number of teeth of the drive sprocket is three times that of the input sprocket 89. Further, a gear train that is driven to the final shaft (82) to be the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism is provided inside the rotary body (5 turns). The column is rotated by a rotating gear 97 that moves and rotates on a circular orbit at the center of rotation (51) of the rotating body (50), and an elliptical first-intermediate gear 98 that rotates integrally with the rotating gear 97, and is engaged with a second intermediate gear 99 of an unequal diameter (non-circular shape) of the first intermediate gear, and a third intermediate gear 1 不, occluded with an unequal diameter (non-circular shape) integrally rotating with the second intermediate gear 99 In the third intermediate 23 201238468, the gear 100 is rotated about the center of rotation (51) of the rotating body (50), and the fourth intermediate gear m of the approximate shape of the equilateral triangle (the shape of the triangular triangle) The fourth intermediate gear 1〇1 is an unequal-diameter (non-circular) sun gear 1〇2, and a plurality of (three) unequal-diameter (non-circular) planetary gears 1 that are engaged with the sun gear^ () 3, each of the planetary gears 1 () 3 occluded in plural (plural, 3 The final gear (ι〇4). The final gear (104) is engaged with the aforementioned final shaft (82) through a key 105 fitted to the key groove 84 of the final shaft (82). Therefore, the 'final gear (104) and the final shaft (82) are rotated, and the final shaft (82) is rotated by the gear train inside the rotating body (50), and the gear train is rotated in conjunction with the rotating body (5〇). The final shaft (82) is rotated. Further, the rotary gear 97 is engaged with a fixed gear (106) fixed to the internal teeth of the fixed support body 79, and the rotation of the rotary body (5〇) is co-rotated and rotated on the circular orbit. Further, the planetary gear 103 and the final gear (1〇4) are formed by shearing gears in which the phases of the teeth of the two gears are slightly shifted, thereby suppressing the looseness caused by the backlash of the gears, and accurately and accurately performing the seedlings. Planting with 49 action. Therefore, it is not necessary for a special fixing mechanism, and the size and weight of the seedling planting device j can be reduced. After the rotating body (50) is rotated, the three rows of the seedlings 49 will move on the circular orbit. At this time, the rotation of the rotating gear 97 interlocking with the rotating body (5〇) is transmitted to the final shaft (82) through the gear train, and the posture of the seedling plant 49 changes. In this way, the seedlings are planted with 49 lines, and the front end of the seedling claws 1〇7 is depicted. 24 201238468 The trajectory (static trajectory: the trajectory without the movement of the body) p is activated. Since the actuating trajectory P includes the stroke C moving further from the bottom dead center, the trajectory of the movement of the body is added, and the m 1G7 & bottom dead center is moved substantially directly above 0; the planting device is provided with 49 Then, the end portion is formed into two sharply shaped and shaped claws 107, and the seedling push-out body 108 which protrudes from the lower side of the seedling claw 1〇7 and retreats. The actuation mechanism of the seedling ejection body 1〇8 is constructed as follows. The outer peripheral surface of the end shaft (82) is provided with a rotatable push-out cam 1〇9, and the outer peripheral surface has a cam arm (1) which is pivotally supported by the arm shaft ιι. Each of the push-out cams 1G9 is attached to the rotating body (5) via the claw portion ι 2 and rotates integrally with the rotating body (50). In addition, the arm of the arm is supported by the arm arm π 栌 栌 栌 栌 仏 仏 制 制 制 制 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 推出 推出 推出 推出 推出The push-out portion of 8 is coupled through the joint member 115. The introduction of the strong 箬 / ± ± the member of the connector 115 is the introduction of the elastic body (four) m money to push the rod 114 protruding side of the elastic system to the claws 1G7 to the left and right staggered configuration, so the rotation of the ridge (1) body 108 to the direction of the smaller eight Yutian launched ^ Preventing the three seedlings 49 placed in the direction of the twist of the rotating body (50) from interfering with each other. If the final axis (82) rotates, the final axis cam 109 will rotate relative to each other, and the mandrel arm (1) is pushed out by the cam mechanism pushed out by the base car to push the restraining arm. 13 Spring 116 The retracted position has been launched:; will be launched in a backward state. From the position (4), the compression of the spring (116) of the body (10) is released, and the push of the pusher and the 彳113 is pushed out to push out the elastic force of the springless 116. The push rod 114 25 201238468 is pushed out, and the seedling ejection body 8 protrudes. In the operation of the passenger type rice transplanter 2, as described above, the three seedling plants 49 I actuate the trajectory p and move in the same-orbital state while maintaining a three-minute interval from each other. In the seedling removal position, the seedlings were taken from the seedlings 1 to 7 and the seedlings of the seedlings and the outlets 42a were separated into one plant and taken out. At this time, the seedling body (10) is in a state of retreating. The seedling plant has 49 movements and moves to the bottom of the action track p. 〇8 stands out, pushes the seedlings from the seedlings of the seedlings to remove the seedlings, pushes the seedlings from the seedlings to the claws 1〇7 and plant them in the agricultural land. Then, the seedlings grow 49 and continue to move backwards. The track that moves behind the lower movement is added. The path of the movement of the body is moved by the seedling claw 1〇7 through the position B of the seedling and then moved to the uppermost position. The seedlings of the seedlings will not be correct. The seedlings that have been planted interfere. During the period from the seedling position B to the seedling removal position, the seedling delivery body 1 08 is retracted. As described above, the seedling planting device i is provided with a seedling planting device 49 supported on the left and right sides of the rotating body (50) which can be rotated from the outside by the fixed support body 79, and the seedlings are planted in two rows at the same time by one rotating body. In addition, three seedling plants 49 are provided in each row, and high-speed planting is possible. In order to realize the above-described configuration and the image performance is upward and the cost is reduced, the seedling planting device i adopts the following features. First, the fixed support (79) is configured such that the member 4 〇 a is planted after the transmission portion 4 〇 a is divided into two in the vertical direction. The dividing surface m is formed on the front side of the rotating body (50) t and above the length above the rotating body (5〇) ° 26 201238468 (substantially the same upper and lower length) by the cutting mechanism Further, the position ° nB 佤偁仵 4Ub is removed and can be maintained from the split surface 117. The inside of the seedling planting device 1 (gear row, etc.) will be used for drying, and when the component is removed, the component is removed by the chain 90. The gear train of the final shaft (82) of the three people is attached to the sun shaft 118 disposed in the middle of the rotation of the square 疋 (5〇). *We will rotatably support the planetary gear 1 〇3 should be in the planetary gear 103 plural (3) Xun Jin ^, , set the number I root) 6 set, from 1 solar axis 1 18 彺 plural: 3) the final axis (82) will be dynamic divergence transmission. Further, a rotary tooth j (j) is disposed between the two final axes (82) of the three roots, a first intermediate gear (98), a second intermediate gear (99), and a second intermediate: intermediate gear ( 100). . Further, a drive sprocket 88 is provided at the center of the left and right of the rotator (50), and the X drive sprocket 88 has an opening center portion of the center portion σ, and the opening portion 88a inserts the sun shaft 118. The rotary gear (97), the intermediate intermediate gear (98), the second intermediate gear (99), and the fixed gear (1〇6) are disposed on the right and left sides (left side) of the drive sprocket, and are the same as the drive sprocket 88. The position (the opening portion 8 8 a inside the drive sprocket 8 8 ) is disposed with the third intermediate I wheel (100) and the fourth intermediate gear (1〇1), and the sun is disposed on the left and right sides (right side) of the drive sprocket Gear 1 〇 2, planetary gear 103, and final gear (104) » As described above, by balancing the gears of the gear train to the left and right, the balance between the right and left is good. 27 201238468 By the final gear (104) being a non-circular (unequal diameter gear), the final gear (1〇4) protrudes outwardly from the final axis with the rotational position of the rotating body (50). Here, the position where the largest outer diameter portion of the final gear (1〇4) is located on the outer side is such that one side of the final gear (1〇4) protrudes outward from the rotating body (50), and only corresponds to this. Part of the shape is such that the fixed support (79) has a larger shape. Therefore, it is not necessary to make the fixed support (79) too large, and the rotating body (5 turns) can be miniaturized. When the final gear (1〇4) of the above unequal diameter is used, if the final gear 004 is located below the moving path, the final gear (the maximum outer diameter portion is formed as the upper side, and the final shaft can be 82) Close to the ground, the adjustment range of the 4 planting depths can be made wider. By the speed reduction mechanism formed by the combination of the input sprocket 89 and the drive sprocket 88, it is disposed closest to the front of the transmission body (5〇), σ The spleen is made of ^ /, and the clutch 96 is set to be driven on the upstream side of the input sprocket 89, so that the clutch 96 is not provided on the transmission shaft 91 or is provided for input as in this example. It can be used on the shaft 94, and the degree of freedom of the configuration of e μ _ ^ becomes high. 94 "% clutch" In addition, when the stop clutch 96 stops the rotating body (5 〇), any of the seedlings 49 are located in the rotation The nearest part of the rotation center (5) of the foot-turning body (5〇) is the above-mentioned composition, including an odd number (the tongue of the rotating body (50) is 由 又 又 又 又 又 由 又 又 又 战 49 49 49 49 49 Equal before and after, so the action stops and the position is stabilized. Before and after the pair is the same, so in the movement of the lower end of the height of the line, from the ground to the lower side of the seedlings with a distance of 49, 28, 2012, 468, from the appropriate and properly maintained, to prevent seedlings with 49 to interfere with the ground. When the rotating body (50) is stopped, the seedling planting fishing is located on the front side of the rear end of the fixed support body 79, so that the obstacle to prevent the seedling planting material 49 from contacting behind is effective for protecting the seedling planting material 49. The driving sprocket 88 is effective. The inner side (opening portion 88a) is provided with a plurality (three) of the final vehicle (82), a plurality of (three) final shaft through holes 8 8b, and a plurality of (five) left and right support shafts 83, respectively. a plurality of (five) support shaft through holes 88c penetrating through. The final shaft through hole 8 is pivoted to the support shaft through hole 88c at the same distance from the rotation center (5i) of the rotating body (50), and is rotated by the rotating body (50). The final shaft through hole 88b is disposed in a phase of every 12 degrees in the rotation direction, and the support shaft through hole 88ce is disposed between the final shaft through holes 88b in the rotation direction of the rotating body (50). Therefore, the final axis (82) ) and the support shaft (83) is configured to rotate The center of rotation (5 }) is the position of the eccentricity and the position different from each other. In addition, the final axis (82) of the three places along the direction of rotation of the rotating body (50) is between Two support shafts (83) are disposed between the final shafts (82), and one support shaft (83) is disposed between the final shafts (82) of the remaining turns. The rotating body (50) The final axis (82) of the remaining i is the rotation gear (97), the first intermediate gear (%), the second intermediate gear (99) and the third intermediate gear (100). There is a limit to the configuration of the support shaft (83), so the number of support shafts (83) between the remaining ones of the final axes (82) is set to be higher than the support of the other two final axes (82). The number of axes (83) is small. On the support shaft (83) 29 201238468, there is a bearing (radial ball bearing Η 8〇) at the right position of the crime. The bearing (80) contacts the fixed inner circumferential surface of the fixed support, and the rotating body (5 turns) is rotatably supported by a plurality of (5) bearings. Further, a circular bush (81) is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the fixed support body 79. The inner peripheral surface of the bush (81) contacts the rotating member (50a) on the left side of the rotating body (5〇). The outer peripheral surface of the contact portion (5〇b). Therefore, the rotating body (50) is also rotatably supported by the bushing (8 1 ). The support shaft (83) penetrates inside the contact portion (50b), and the contact portion (5〇b) exists at the left portion of the support shaft (83). The support shaft (83) is attached to the left side of the left side of the rotating member (5〇a) by the left side mounting bolt 12〇, and the right end is attached to the left side rotating member by the second mounting bolt 121 on the right side. The mounting screw (4) and the second mounting bolt 121 on the right side are inserted into the female screw portion 122 formed in the support, and the left and right end portions of the support shaft (83) are attached to the right and left (four) members (pass) in the left-right direction. Install the bolts. Further, the mounting pin (120) disposed on the bushing (81) side of the mounting member (12A, 121) is set to be longer than the mounting pin (121) disposed on the bearing (8〇) side, and is provided on the lining The mounting pin 20) on the sleeve (81) side is extended to the inner peripheral side of the bushing (81) at the front end portion (the same position as the bushing ((1)). In other words, the left side is mounted! The female screw portion 122 on the left side of the 〇 insertion is extended to the position on the inner circumferential side of the bushing (81) (the same position as the bushing (81)). Further, the bushing is disposed at the left position 'the final gear ( 〇4) is placed at the right position, and the bushing (81) is offset from the final gear (i(30) 30 201238468. Although it is non-circular due to the rotating position of the rotating body (5〇) The final gear (1〇4) of the radial gear) protrudes outward from the rotating body (5〇), but in this state, the final gear (i 〇4 ) and the bushing (81) are overlapped in the side view. In addition, the bearing (80) disposed at the right position is located at the same position as the final gear (104). The detailed final tooth (1〇4) is configured in the width of the left and right of the bearing (80). Thereby, the structure between the left and right rotating members is arranged in a small size, so that the width of the rotating body (5〇) and the seedling planting device 1 can be adjusted. In the same manner as the support shaft (83), the left and right rotating members are attached and fixed to the left and right rotating members by the mounting bolts 124. a) The final shaft rotation transmission mechanism between the left and right rotating members (5Ga) is to be removed by, for example, removing the second mounting bolt 121 on the right side of the support_), the mounting bolt 124 on the right side of the rotation center shaft, and the rotation on the right side. The member (5()a) can leave the second-two-transmission mechanism and its right-handed, which can be easily accessed from the open-end; the maintenance of the final axis rotation communication mechanism. The structure is accompanied by the removal of the rotating side body. In the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism, the gears of the gear train are separated by the occlusion. When the recombination is difficult and annoying, the phase sequence of the gears maintains the original shape. The teeth of the H-axis rotation transmission mechanism are opened under the condition of the original state. Up. Also, though For the maintenance operation of the right side rotating member (the inside of the device 1 is opened, the teacher = left and the seedlings are planted 49, and the first mounting bolt 120 on the left side of the seedling shaft (83) on the left side is supported. Left 31 201238468 Two-turn center shaft mounting bolt 124, left-hand rotating member Ο : Except: The inside of the seedling planting device can be opened. That is, the left and right sides: the rotating member (50a) can be removed. In the other way, the rotating member (remains, the inside of the seedling planting device is opened. Corresponding to the position of the component to be maintained, as long as the sun gear 1G2, the planetary gear ig3, and the top level disposed on the right side of the positive sprocket 88 are maintained. When the gear ((10)) or its periphery is removed, the right rotating member (5Qa) is removed, and the rotating gear 97 disposed on the left side of the drive sprocket 88, the first intermediate tooth LIT:, the second intermediate record (99) or its maintenance When the surrounding area is removed, the left-handed yak (50a) is removed, and the occlusion maintenance of other gears or the like is not released. The fixed gear (106) and the drive sprocket 88 are circular, and the left and right rotating members (5. are substantially the same diameter and slightly smaller than the left and right rotating members (5〇a), and are viewed from the side. The fixed gear (1〇6) and the drive sprocket can be moved from the open area to the left and right rotating members (π. The overlapping area is also the open area when the left and right rotating members (5〇a) are removed. 88. Take out the 'maintenance of the maintenance. In the past, it was necessary to disassemble or remove the fixed support (79) and the fixed gear (1〇6) was loaded and unloaded. Maintenance is necessary. In addition, in this case, the fixed gear (丨〇6) is attached to the mounting bushing (8) of the fixed support (79) from the right side, so the fixed gear (1〇6) can be removed from the right side by removing the right rotating member (50a). Since the oil seal 125 is provided between the left and right rotating members (5〇a) and the fixed support (79), the fixed gear (1〇6) and the drive sprocket 88 are attached and unloaded 32 201238468 The oil seal 125 is also necessary for removal. In the total row (6 rows) of the total -. The left and right lateral strontium zinc of the planting device 1 is driven by the transmission raft from the planting transmission portion 40a. The weight 126 is transferred by the 芡 芡 芡 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 The rotation center (5 〇) of the rotating body (5 〇) is configured to rotate in the opposite direction to the center of the rotating center blood θ4, and has a weight of 3 parts in the direction of rotation of each 12 degrees. —: The rotation of the counterweight 126, the seedling planting tool (49) is provided with an odd number (3) of seedling planting devices in each row. 1 The vibration generated by the machine is used to reduce the vibration of the seedling planting part 8 and the base body. An air hole 127 is formed in the upper portion of the fixed support body (79), and the internal pressure of the internal space surrounded by the fixed support body (79) of the seedling planting type i1 and the left and right % rotating members (5Ga) is maintained at m 127 At this time, it is possible to prevent the rotation of the rotating body (5〇) or the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism, so that the internal pressure of the seedling planting device 1 becomes high, and the internal lubricating oil leaks into the agricultural land, which is not good for the cultivation of the seedling. The effect of the seedling planting device 1 in the above-mentioned rice transplanter 2 The rotating body (5〇) that rotates around the center of rotation (5丨) in the left-right direction is set to be rotatable from the final axis (82) in the left-right direction of the center of rotation (5 1 ). 〇) The protruding portion of the final shaft (82) protruding to the left and right is integrally attached to the seedling planting device 49, and is provided with a final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism that rotates the rotation of the rotating body (50) to rotate the final shaft (82). The seedling planting device 1 is rotated by the rotating body (50) around the rotation center (51), and the seedling planting device 49 is moved on the circular path. At this time, the final axis (82) of the seedling planting device 49 is finally passed through. Axis rotation transmission 33 201238468 The mechanism rotates on the basis of the rotating body (50), and the posture of the seedling plant 49 is appropriately changed to maintain an appropriate correct posture corresponding to the moving position on the circular orbit. Further, a seedling planting device 49 is provided on the right and left protruding portions of the final shaft (82) protruding from the rotating body (50) to the left and right sides, and the seedling planting device 49 can be disposed on the left and right sides of the rotating body (5〇). So can! The rotator (5 〇) is used in two rows, and the entire planting device 1 can be lighter in weight and cost reduction, and the seedling planting device 49 can be disposed on the left and right of the final axis rotation transmitting mechanism, so that even the final shaft (82) is even The seedling plant has a transmission stability of 49, and the planting accuracy of the seedlings is upward. In addition, before the seedling plant (49) is formed, the end drawing side is regarded as a cyclical action trajectory (P), and will move from the dead point (B) below the actuating detour (p) to the top dead center. Execution, made from the bottom dead center (B) to the upper and lower middle parts (D) to the upper and lower oblique movements and from the upper and lower middle parts (D) to the top dead center to the upper front and the upper part of the upper and lower parts (D) The trajectory that will change the direction of action. This actuation trajectory p is achieved by the non-equal motion of the final axis rotation communication mechanism. Therefore, the movement trajectory of the seedling planting tool (49) for the movement of the body can be configured to move from the bottom dead center to the front side, so that the seedling planting (4 9 ) will be planted. Overwhelmed to the front side, Miao's planting accuracy is upward. In more detail, the movement from the bottom dead center to the 30 degree of the rotating body (50) is carried out from the bottom dead center to the upper side. Further, a rotating body (5 〇) is provided inside the fixed support body (7 9 ), and the final shaft (82) is set to be rotatable at a position eccentric from the rotation center (5 1 ) of the rotating body (5 0 ). A seedling plant (49) is provided at a protruding portion of the final shaft (82) 34 201238468 protruding from the rotating body (5〇), and is provided with a rotation of the rotating body (50) to rotate the final shaft (82). The shaft rotation transmission mechanism is provided with a plurality of support shafts (83) at positions different from the center of rotation (5丨) of the rotation body (5〇) and different from the final axis (82), and is provided on the support shaft ( The bearing (80) of the 83) contacts the inner peripheral portion of the fixed support (79) to support the rotating body (50) to be rotatable. Therefore, the plurality of bearings (80) are provided in plural, and the rotating body (50) can be appropriately and reliably supported, so that the rotating body (5〇) can be appropriately and appropriately rotated. Further, the final shaft (82) and the support shaft (83) can be provided by providing a plurality of support shafts (83) at positions different from the final shaft (82) and a bearing (80) for the support shaft (83). The respective shafts are miniaturized, and the seedling planting device 1 can be miniaturized, so that the seedling planting device 1 is smooth and smooth. Further, the bushing (81) is provided such that the inner peripheral side of the contact fixing support (79) causes the rotating body (50) to contact the inner peripheral surface of the bushing (81) at the contact portion of the rotating body (50) (5). The support shaft (83) is provided on the inner side of 〇b). therefore. By providing the bushing (8 1 ), the inner peripheral side of the contact fixing support (79) is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the bushing (8 1 ), so that the rotating body (50) The support shaft (§ 3 ) is provided on the inner side of the contact portion (5 〇b ), and the rotating body (50) can be stably and properly supported, so that the concentricity of the fixed support body (π) and the rotating body (50) is upward, and the seal is sealed. The performance is upward and prevents the vibration caused by the rotation of the rotating body (5〇). Further, the rotating body (50) is constituted by left and right rotating members (5〇a), and a final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism is provided inside the right and left rotating members (50a) and inside the fixed supporting body (79). The left and right end portions of the support 35 201238468 (83) are fixed to the left and right rotating members (5〇a) by the mounting members (1' η!), and the mounting members (120, 121) are disposed in the mounting members (120, 121). The mounting lock (12〇) on the bushing (81) side is configured to be longer than the mounting pin (121) disposed on the bearing (80) side, and the mounting pin (120) provided on the bushing (η) side is extended to The position of the inner circumferential side of the bushing (81). Therefore, the mounting pin (丨2〇) disposed on the side of the bushing (81) in the mounting members 〇2〇, 121) is configured to be larger than the female pin (12 1 ) disposed on the side of the bearing (8〇). The supporting shaft (83) near the contact portion (5〇b) is rigid upward and the contact portion (5〇b) and the bushing (8丨) become less inclined. Therefore, the rotating body (50) can be stabilized. The state is properly supported correctly. Further, in the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism, the final gear (104) and the bushing (81) that rotate integrally with the final shaft (82) are arranged in the left-right direction. Therefore, the final gear can be viewed from the side. (1) The position of the bushing (81) is repeated, so that the entire rotating body (50) and the seedling planting device are miniaturized, and the rotation resistance of the rotating body (50) is suppressed, so that the seedling planting device can be smoothly Actuation>> Further, among the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanisms, the final gear (104) that rotates integrally with the final shaft (82) is disposed at the same position as the bearing (8〇). Therefore, the portion rotated by the rotating body (50) can be easily configured, so that the left-right width of the seedling planting device is reduced, and the size of the seedling planting device is reduced. Further, the left and right sides of the rotating body (50) are rotated. The member (50a) is configured to be removed by leaving the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism; the final 36 201238468 shaft rotation transmission mechanism is provided with a fixed gear (1〇6) of the internal tooth that does not move, and a rotating body (50) The rotation gear (97) that rotates with the fixed gear (1〇6) and rotates while revolving becomes the final gear (1〇4) that rotates from the rotating money (97) to the final shaft (82). The configuration is such that the fixed gear (106) is located on the side surface in a region overlapping with the left and right rotating members (50a). Therefore, the fixed gear (1 〇6) can be attached and detached from the space formed by removing the left and right rotating members (5〇a), so that maintenance work such as exchange of the fixed gear (丨〇6) can be facilitated. Further, the rotating body (50) includes left and right rotating members (5〇a), and a final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism is disposed between the left and right rotating members (50a) and the inner peripheral side of the fixed support 79, and the rotating body is provided. The %-turn member (50a) on the left and right sides of (5〇) is configured to be removed by leaving the final shaft rotation transmission mechanism. Therefore, the left and right rotating members (50a) can be removed in a state where the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism remains, so that the maintenance of the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism can be easily performed, and the maintenance performance is upward. In addition, the front end of the seedling plant (49) is formed as a composition of the trajectory (P) of the loop, and will be from the bottom dead center (B) to the top dead center. Exercising, from the bottom dead center (b) to the upper and lower middle part (D), the upper and lower middle parts (D) are moved from the upper and lower middle parts (D) to the top dead center to the upper and lower middle parts (D) Significantly shifting the direction of action. In this way, it is possible to move the seedling plant (49) for the movement of the body.

S 37 201238468 之構成,故防止苗栽 可圖苗之栽種精度向 軌跡為從下死點上動時不往前側移動 種具(49 )將栽種之苗往前側壓倒, 上0 此外,此發明之實施之形態雖係針對做為最終轴 傳達機構而於旋轉體(5GU部設置之齒輪列說明,但使 為做為最終轴旋轉傳達機構而於旋轉體(5〇 )内部嗖置固 定於固定支持體79侧之苗栽種具姿勢變更用凸輪°,=該凸 輪對應於伴隨旋轉體(50)之旋轉而移動之苗栽種具49f最 終軸(82))之位置使最終軸(82)冑宜旋轉而使該苗栽 種具49之姿勢變化之構成亦可。 藉此,比起前述之齒輪列零件數目變少,可 =此時,若使左右2排之量之苗栽種具49t之苗栽^ =變更用凸輪為共用者,可進一步削減零件數目。 *此外,為了防止因旋轉體(5〇 )之旋轉而最終軸(U ) :苗栽種具姿勢變更用凸輪干涉’只要將最終軸(82 )配 5 —栽種八49分割為左右,於此左右之最終軸(82)之間 配置苗栽種具姿勢變更用凸輪即可。 此外,如前述,為了使最終軸(82 )為在左右之苗 -目 49 从 'g ",、通者且使為最終軸(82)不與苗栽種具姿勢變更 用凸輪干涉之播士、 . <楫成’在機體側面視僅於複數根(3根)之最 終車由(8 2 ) $此 側或外側配置苗栽種具姿勢變更用凸輪即 可。 另外’若將 鍊輪88内部之内 前述苗栽種具姿勢變更用凸輪配置於驅動 部之開口部(空間部)88a,可圖旋轉體(50) 38 201238468 内部之空間之有效利用而可圖苗裁種裝置 型化。 疋艾之小 以往之具備在各排設有2個之苗且 (5〇)之苗裁種裝置",雖 :9之知轉體 雄使马Μ鍵使驅動旋轉體 之軸128與旋轉體(50) —體旋轉 得之構成’但可考詹鍅夕 鬆動發生而旋轉體(5。)不圓滑旋轉之狀況、慮鍵之 針對上述問題,若使為於前述㈣設 =以該彈菁ί29將旋轉體(5〇)往旋 :簧 =之苗裁種具49位於上下位置之死點旋轉體(二成之 疋 '又不思降低,可使旋轉體(5〇)圓滑地旋轉,故進 而可使旋轉體(50)以高迷旋轉而高速栽種成為可能。 =於前述之在各排設置3個之苗栽種具49之苗栽 種裝置1亦可使為以該彈簧 向推之構成。 冑129將㈣體(5〇)往旋轉方 [產業上之可利用性] =不限定於苗栽種裝置,於從苗載台將苗取出之 、田取出订程使用之苗取出裝置亦可適用。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為乘用型之插秧機之側面圖。 圖2為乘用型之插秧機之俯視圖。 圖3為顯示栽種離合器 裔t邛分剖面側面圖。 圖4為顯示以轉向手柘鱼 > 立體圖。 T之刚輪操向操作之構成j 39 201238468 圖5為顯示後輪旋轉感測器之變速箱之一部分之剖面 側面圖。 圖6為顯示旋回連動控制之影像之圖。 圖7為控制方塊圖。 圖8為旋回連動控制之流程圖。 圖9為顯示苗栽種裝置之部分剖面側面圖。 圖10為顯示固定齒輪、旋轉齒輪、中間齒輪之苗栽種 裝置之剖面側面圖。 圖11為顯示太陽齒輪、行星齒輪、最終齒輪之苗栽種 裝置之剖面側面圖。 圖12為苗栽種裝置之剖面展開俯視圖。 圖13為顯示相異之苗栽種裝置之部分剖面側面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 49 苗栽種具 50 旋轉體 50a 旋轉構件 50b 接觸部位 51 旋轉中心 79 固定支持體 81 襯套 82 最終軸 83 支持轴 97 旋轉齒輪 40 201238468 104 最終齒輪 106 固定齒輪 120 第1安裝螺栓 121 第2安裝螺栓 127 空氣孑L B 下死點 D 上下中間部 P 作動軌跡 41S 37 201238468, so the planting accuracy of the planting seedlings can be prevented from moving to the front side from the bottom dead center when moving the seedlings (49), and the seedlings are planted to the front side, and the upper part is 0. The embodiment of the invention is described as a final shaft transmission mechanism in a rotating body (a gear train provided in the 5GU portion), but is fixed to the inside of the rotating body (5〇) as a final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism. The posture of the seedling plant on the side of the fixed support body 79 is a cam for posture change, and the position of the final axis (82) of the seedling device 49f corresponding to the rotation of the rotating body (50) is the final axis (82). It is preferable to rotate so that the composition of the seedling planting 49 can be changed. In this case, the number of parts of the gear train can be reduced as compared with the number of the gear trains described above. In this case, if the seedlings of the seedlings of the left and right rows are 49t, the number of parts can be further reduced. * In addition, in order to prevent the rotation of the rotating body (5〇), the final axis (U): the cam interference of the posture of the seedling plant is changed as long as the final axis (82) is divided into five, and the planting is divided into eight. The cam for posture change can be disposed between the final shafts (82). Further, as described above, in order to make the final axis (82) a so-called "g " in the left and right seedlings, the final axis (82) does not interfere with the cam for posture change of the seedling plant. , <楫成' The final car from the side of the body is only a plurality of (3). (8 2 ) $ This side or the outside is equipped with a cam for posture change. In addition, when the cam for posture change of the inside of the sprocket 88 is disposed in the opening (space portion) 88a of the driving portion, the space inside the rotating body (50) 38 201238468 can be effectively utilized. Cutting device type.疋艾之小 has a seedling cutting device with 2 seedlings in each row and (5〇), although: 9 knows that the male body makes the horse shaft key to drive the shaft of the rotating body 128 and rotate Body (50) - the body is rotated to form 'but can be used to test the loosening of the body (5.) is not smooth rotation, the key to the above problem, if the above (4) set = the bomb菁ί29 rotates the rotating body (5〇): the spring=the seedling cutting tool 49 is located at the top and bottom of the dead point rotating body (20% of the 疋', and does not think about lowering, the rotating body (5〇) can be smoothly rotated Therefore, it is possible to plant the rotating body (50) at a high speed by rotating it at a high speed. = The seedling planting device 1 in which three seedling plants 49 are provided in each row as described above may be pushed by the spring.胄 129 将 将 将 ( 〇 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 产业 = 产业 = 产业 = = = = = = = = = Applicable [Simplified Schematic] Figure 1 is a side view of a passenger-type rice transplanter. Figure 2 is a plan view of a passenger-type rice transplanter. 3 is a side view showing the profile of the planting clutch. Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the steering hand squid>. The composition of the T-wheel steering operation j 39 201238468 Figure 5 shows the shifting of the rear wheel rotation sensor A cross-sectional side view of one of the boxes. Fig. 6 is a view showing an image of the rotary interlock control Fig. 7 is a control block diagram, Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the rotary interlock control, and Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the seedling planting device. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional side view showing a planting device for a fixed gear, a rotating gear, and an intermediate gear. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional side view showing a planting device for a sun gear, a planetary gear, and a final gear. Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the seedling planting device. Figure 13 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing a different seedling planting device. [Main component symbol description] 49 seedling plant 50 rotating body 50a rotating member 50b contact portion 51 rotation center 79 fixing support 81 bushing 82 final Axis 83 Support shaft 97 Rotary gear 40 201238468 104 Final gear 106 Fixed gear 120 1st mounting bolt 121 2nd mounting bolt 127 Air 孑L B bottom dead center D upper and lower middle part P trajectory 41

Claims (1)

201238468 七、申請專利範圍: 1、一種苗栽種裝置’於固定支持體(79)之内側設旋 轉體(50),於從該旋轉體(5〇)之旋轉中心(51)偏心 之位置將最終軸(8 2 )設為可旋轉,於從旋轉體(5 〇 )突 出之最終軸(82 )之突出部設苗栽種具(49 ),且設有連 動於旋轉體(50)之旋轉使前述最終軸(82)旋轉之最終 軸旋轉傳達機構,其特徵在於: 在從前述旋轉體(50)之旋轉中心(51)偏心之位置 且與最終軸(82 )為不同之位置設複數支持軸(83 ),設 於該支持軸(83 )之軸承(80 )接觸固定支持體(79 )之 内周部而將旋轉體(5 0 )支持為可旋轉。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項之苗栽種裝置,其中,設襯 套(8 1 )使接觸固定支持體(7 9 )之内周側,使旋轉體(5 〇 ) 接觸該襯套(8 1 )之内周面,於旋轉體(5〇 )之接觸部位 (50b)之内側設支持軸(83); 前述旋轉體(50)係以左右之旋轉構件(5〇a)構成’ 在該左右之旋轉構件(5〇a)之左右間且於前述固定支持體 (79 )之内側設最終軸旋轉傳達機構,將前述支持軸() 之左右兩端部以安裝構件(120、121 )分別固定設於左右 之旋轉構件(50a),將該安裝構件(120、121)中配置於 襯套(8 1 )側之安裝銷(120 )構成為比配置於軸承(80 ) 側之女裝銷(121)長且使該設於襯套(81)側之安裝錦(12〇) 延設至襯套(81)之内周側之位置。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項之苗栽種裝置,其中,將前 42 201238468 述最終軸旋轉傳達機構中與最終軸(82) _體旋轉之最终 齒輪(104)之位置從前述襯套(81)偏移而配置在鱼吁: 軸承(80)同側。 w迷 4、 如申請專利範圍第2或3項之苗栽種裝置,复中 將前述旋轉體(50)中左右一方之旋轉構件(5〇a)構成為 可留下前述最終軸旋轉傳達機構而拆除; 前述最終軸旋轉傳達機構係設不移動之内齒之固定齒 輪(叫、及藉由旋轉體⑼)之旋轉與該以齒輪(ι〇6) 咬合而自轉同時公轉之旋轉齒輪(97),成為從該旋轉齒 輪(97)、往與最終軸(82) 一體旋轉之最終齒輪。⑷傳 達之構成,並作成固定齒輪(i Q6 )在側面視位於 右-方之旋轉構件(50a)重複之區域。 左 5、 如申請專利範圍第丨至3項中任一項之苗栽種裝 ,其中,係作成苗栽種具(49)之前端部描繪側面視為 裒狀之作動執跡(p )之構成,且將從該作動軌跡(p ) 之下死點(B )至上死點之上動軌跡,作成從下死點(b ) 至上下中間部(D)係往斜後上方作動且從上下中間部⑼ 至上死點係往斜前卜古你 竹引上方作動之在上下中間部(D)大幅將作 動方向轉變之軌跡。 6、如申請專利範 將以前述固定支持體( 之内部空間連通至外部 (79)之上部。 圍第2或3項之苗栽種裝置,其中, 79)與左右之旋轉構件(50a)包圍 之空氣孔(127 )設於該固定支持體 43201238468 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A seedling planting device is provided with a rotating body (50) on the inner side of the fixed support body (79), and will be eccentrically located from the center of rotation (51) of the rotating body (5〇). The shaft (82) is rotatably provided, and a seedling plant (49) is provided at a protruding portion of the final shaft (82) protruding from the rotating body (5 〇), and the rotation of the rotating body (50) is provided to cause the aforementioned A final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism that rotates the final shaft (82), characterized in that a plurality of support shafts are provided at positions eccentric from the rotation center (51) of the rotating body (50) and different from the final axis (82) ( 83) The bearing (80) provided on the support shaft (83) contacts the inner peripheral portion of the fixed support (79) to support the rotating body (50) to be rotatable. 2. The seedling planting device of claim 1, wherein the bushing (8 1 ) is provided to contact the inner peripheral side of the fixed support body (7 9 ) so that the rotating body (5 〇) contacts the bushing (8) 1) inner peripheral surface, a support shaft (83) is provided inside the contact portion (50b) of the rotating body (5〇); and the rotating body (50) is constituted by left and right rotating members (5〇a) A final shaft rotation transmission mechanism is disposed between the left and right rotating members (5〇a) and the inside of the fixed support (79), and the left and right end portions of the support shaft () are respectively attached to the mounting members (120, 121) The left and right rotating members (50a) are fixed, and the mounting pins (120) disposed on the bushing (8 1 ) side of the mounting members (120, 121) are configured to be larger than the women's pins disposed on the bearing (80) side. (121) The length of the mounting bush (12〇) provided on the side of the bushing (81) is extended to the inner peripheral side of the bushing (81). 3. The seedling planting device of claim 2, wherein the position of the final gear (104) in the final shaft rotation transmitting mechanism and the final shaft (82) _ body rotation from the front 42 201238468 is from the aforementioned bushing (81) ) Offset and configured in the fish call: bearing (80) on the same side. W4, as in the seedling planting device of claim 2 or 3, the rotating member (5〇a) of the left and right sides of the rotating body (50) is configured to leave the final axis rotation transmitting mechanism The final shaft rotation transmission mechanism is provided with a fixed gear (not called and a rotating body (9)) that rotates and rotates with the gear (ι 6) and rotates while rotating (97) It becomes the final gear that rotates integrally from the rotating gear (97) to the final shaft (82). (4) The structure of the transmission is made and the fixed gear (i Q6 ) is viewed from the side where the right-side rotating member (50a) is repeated. Left 5, the seedling planting of any one of the third to third patent applications, wherein the seedling planting tool (49) is formed by the side of the front end depicting the side as a skeleton-like actuating (p), And the trajectory from the dead point (B) below the action trajectory (p) to the top dead center is made to move from the bottom dead center (b) to the upper and lower middle portions (D) to the upper and lower sides and from the upper and lower middle portions. (9) The top dead center is the trajectory of the upper and lower middle part (D) that moves above the oblique front. 6. If the patent application model is to use the aforementioned fixed support body (the internal space is connected to the upper part of the outer portion (79). The seedling planting device of item 2 or 3, wherein, 79) is surrounded by the left and right rotating members (50a) An air hole (127) is provided in the fixed support 43
TW100146376A 2010-12-28 2011-12-15 Seedling plant TWI484900B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI562721B (en) * 2014-02-10 2016-12-21 Iseki Agricult Mach Seedling transplanter
TWI566682B (en) * 2013-02-19 2017-01-21 井關農機股份有限公司 Seedling transplanter
TWI600369B (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-10-01 井關農機股份有限公司 Working vehicle

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WO2019123696A1 (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 株式会社クボタ Paddy field work machine
JP6943751B2 (en) * 2017-12-21 2021-10-06 株式会社クボタ Paddy field work machine
JP7027158B2 (en) * 2017-12-25 2022-03-01 株式会社クボタ Paddy field work machine

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TW296970B (en) * 1995-06-09 1997-02-01 Jong-Long Horng Seedling panel and the automatic transplanting machine which uses the panel
TWI238694B (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-09-01 Yi-Jr Chiou Automatic stacking device for seedling box
JP2007244259A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-27 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling planting apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI566682B (en) * 2013-02-19 2017-01-21 井關農機股份有限公司 Seedling transplanter
TWI562721B (en) * 2014-02-10 2016-12-21 Iseki Agricult Mach Seedling transplanter
TWI600369B (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-10-01 井關農機股份有限公司 Working vehicle

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JP2012139113A (en) 2012-07-26

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