TW201237501A - Eyeglasses lens - Google Patents
Eyeglasses lens Download PDFInfo
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- TW201237501A TW201237501A TW100143878A TW100143878A TW201237501A TW 201237501 A TW201237501 A TW 201237501A TW 100143878 A TW100143878 A TW 100143878A TW 100143878 A TW100143878 A TW 100143878A TW 201237501 A TW201237501 A TW 201237501A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/041—Lenses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3472—Five-membered rings
- C08K5/3475—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/14—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201237501 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種眼鏡鏡片,其係使 f巧性優異,且再製性能高,即 ㈣’黃咐少,色職_的聚破 【先前技術】 聚碳酸_«具有高折群且透明性或 ^生,是近來狀烟於制之材料,尤其是眼 料。聚碳酸醋樹脂製之眼鏡鏡片,係如先前玻璃鏡片或麟聚 合之專利文獻1所記載的,較塑膠鏡片更薄,更輕量,其高 擊強度更為顯著,因此安全且功能性高。因此,已經開始作為 眼鏡鏡片之視力矯正用鏡片、太陽眼鏡及保護眼鏡等使用。& 如,在專利文獻2有揭示眼鏡鏡片用之聚碳酸酯樹脂組成物。 在使用聚碳酸酯組成物進行射出成型(Pulp Injecti〇n Molding)8夺,為了再利用澆道(sprue)部分、流道(runner)部分及 閘部等之製品廢料等,會有熱過程加諸之鏡片本身色調變差 (黃色化)的缺點。再加上,在眼鏡鏡片之成形法中,會使用押 出壓縮成形(extrusion compression molding)的特殊成形法,在 聚碳酸酯樹脂成形品中,射出壓縮成形因加諸長時間熱過程, 故相較於射出壓縮成形,則觀察到眼鏡鏡片成形品之色調傾向 於變差。如至目前為止所述,係使用押出壓縮成形法、射出壓 縮成形法(injection compression molding method)、射出押出成 形法(injection extrusion molding)、射出壓製成形法(injecti〇n press molding)等各式各樣成形法,使眼鏡鏡片成形。與如前述 成形法共通之處,係為熱過程中要求強力材料。成形溫度亦因 成形製造商不同,而多為完全不同之物,其中有不少在35(rc 以上之高溫條件下進行成形者。 201237501 ^亦=,作為黃變少、色調優異的聚碳酸酯樹脂組成物,目 刖的狀態為尋求再製顆粒(re_pdlet)性、在高溫條件下之 穩定性及3在坑以上高溫成形的熱穩定性之所有條件。… 又,在自雙酚A及光氣(phosgene)以界面縮聚合法所贺 的聚碳酸醋樹脂中,有機溶劑係使用例如:二氣甲烧、氣苯等 系有機溶劑。可考慮藉由使由該等微量之㈣有機溶劑或 之分解所產生之酸性物質,以及添加劑所含有酸性 附ί於铸模表面的狀態,由於暴露於濕氣,而可顯 者=進鑄Μ之雜。gj此,吾人㈣將單硬脂酸甘油酯等 多ί醇ί部分_口於聚碳酸醋樹脂,抑制鑄模腐 鑄模之酬專利文獻4)。但是,提出的任 ^句…法凡王滿足眼鏡鏡片構件所尋求的全部特性。 成形的^户目構件因係直接接觸人之眼睛’故在使用於 i珊調穩定性。有人提出將聚碳酸醋 合^反;$、,硫之酸性化合物’或罐系化合物、及環氧化 5°) 〇 片構件所所尋求的全;月確,進一步並無法滿足眼鏡鏡 (專利文獻1)曰本特開2〇〇1_288289號公報 (專利文獻2)曰本特開2006-154783號公報 (專利文獻3)曰本特公昭62·〇34791號公報 (專利文獻4)專利第2579653號公報 (專利文獻5)日本特開平〇5_239332號公報 【發明内容】 德思本^月之目的’係提供一種眼鏡鏡片,发包合多和墓—14 之長期高溫伴持二於押出魏成形等之·成形時 保持狀怨,亦具有變黃少、高溫成开Μ熱性的樹脂 201237501 的係提供一種眼鏡鏡片,其包含為了 ’即使施加再押出等之熱過程,色調 ^物。又’本發明之目 =製品廢料等之再利用 亦免化小的樹脂組成物。 本f明人等’針對添加於聚碳義雛之魏化合物、脫 發 炉,熱穩&劑制特定量,碌沒有阻礙成形性且無損及 ^ γ π珂汆加於聚碳酸酯樹脂戈 士;量針=之:發 而完成本 之透明性下,可改善成形時熱所致的色調變化’ 發明。 亦即,本發明之目的係以下述發明來達成。 1.種眼鏡鏡片,其係由樹脂組成物所構成,該樹脂組 物包含: 分)、201237501 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an eyeglass lens which is excellent in f-feature and high in remanufacturing performance, that is, (4) 'yellow 咐 , , 色 色 色 色 先前 先前 先前 先前Technology] Polycarbonate _« has a high refractive group and transparency or ^, is a recent material in the production of materials, especially eye materials. The spectacle lens made of polycarbonate resin is thinner and lighter than the plastic lens as described in the prior art, and is safer and more functional than the plastic lens. Therefore, it has been used as a vision correction lens, a pair of sunglasses, and protective glasses for eyeglass lenses. & For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a polycarbonate resin composition for an eyeglass lens. In the case of using a polycarbonate composition for injection molding (Pulp Injecti〇n Molding), in order to reuse the sprue portion, the runner portion, and the gate portion, etc., there is a thermal process. The lenses themselves have the disadvantage of poor color tone (yellowing). Further, in the molding method of the spectacle lens, a special molding method using extrusion compression molding is used, and in the polycarbonate resin molded article, the injection compression molding is added to the heat treatment for a long time, so that In the case of injection compression molding, it was observed that the color tone of the spectacle lens molded article tends to be deteriorated. As described so far, various methods such as an extrusion compression molding method, an injection compression molding method, an injection extrusion molding method, and an injection molding method (injecti〇 press molding) are used. The molding method forms the spectacle lens. Common to the forming method as described above is the requirement for a strong material in the thermal process. The forming temperature is also different from that of the molding manufacturer, and many of them are completely different, and many of them are formed at a temperature higher than 35 rc. 201237501 ^ Also = as a polycarbonate with less yellowing and excellent color tone The resin composition, which is in the state of seeking re-formed particles (re_pdlet), stability under high temperature conditions, and thermal stability of 3 high-temperature forming above pits.... Also, in the case of self-bisphenol A and phosgene (phosgene) In the polycarbonate resin which is favored by the interfacial polycondensation method, an organic solvent such as a gas-fired or gas-benzene is used as the organic solvent, and it is considered to be decomposed by the trace amount of the organic solvent. The acidic substance produced, as well as the acidity of the additive attached to the surface of the mold, can be exposed to moisture due to exposure to moisture, etc. gj, we (4) glyceryl monostearate, etc. ί 醇 ί part of the mouth of the polycarbonate resin, inhibiting the mold casting mold compensation patent document 4). However, the proposed sentence... Fafan Wang satisfies all the characteristics sought by the spectacle lens member. The formed ^ household unit is used for the stability of the person because it is in direct contact with the human eye. It has been proposed to combine polycarbonate, sulphur, acid compounds or tank compounds, and epoxidized 5° ruthenium components; (1) 曰 特 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 5-239332 [Draft of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a spectacle lens, a long-term high temperature with a tow and a tomb- 14 - Resin 201237501 which has a yellowing resistance and a high temperature to open the heat when it is formed, provides a spectacle lens which contains a color tone for the purpose of 'heating even if re-extrusion is applied. Further, the object of the present invention = reuse of product waste or the like is also a chemical composition which is not small. This f-Ming, etc. 'specified for the specific amount of the Wei compound, the hair loss furnace, the heat stabilizer & the agent added to the polycarbone, did not hinder the formability and was not damaged and ^ γ π 珂汆 added to the polycarbonate resin Goss ; Measuring needle =: When the transparency is completed, the change in color tone due to heat during forming can be improved. That is, the object of the present invention is achieved by the following invention. A spectacle lens comprising a resin composition comprising:
(1)100重量份之總氣量5〇〇ppm以下聚碳酸酯樹脂(pC 成 (2) 0.003至0.2重量份苯乙烯及甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯之共 聚物的環氧化合物(E成分)、 (3) 0.1至1.0重量份之具有苯并三唑骨架之紫外線吸收劑 (UV成分)、 (4) 0.05至0.5重量份脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成分)及 (5) 0.005至0.1重量份磷系熱穩定劑(S成分)。 2. 如前項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其中脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成 分)係一元醇與飽和脂肪酸之酯及甘油與飽和脂肪酸所生的三 酯混合物。 3. 如前項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其中脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成 分)係新戊四醇與飽和脂肪之全酯。 4_如前項第1項之眼鏡鏡片’其中具有苯并三唑骨架之紫 外線吸收劑(UV成分)係2-(2'-羥基-5'-三級辛基苯基)苯并三唑 (UV-1) 〇 201237501 5. 如前項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其巾具有苯并三妨架之紫 外線吸收劑(UV成分)為2,2,_亞曱基雙[^丨丄^—四甲基丁 基)-6-(2H-笨并三唑_2_基)盼](uv_2)。 6. 如前項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其中具有苯并三嗤骨架之紫 外線吸收,(UV成分),含有〇 〇5至〇 5重量份2_(2,_羥基_5·_ 二級辛基苯基)苯并三唾(UVd)、及〇 〇1至〇 3重量份2 (3_三 級丁基基:2-經笨基)_5·氣抓苯并三^(υν·3)。 〆曰^如别項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其中磷系熱穩定劑(S成分) 係具有2^-二〕三級丁基苯基骨架之磷系熱穩定劑。 8.如刖項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其含有〇〇1至〇3重量份受 阻酚(hindered phenol)抗氧化劑(八成分)。 如^項帛1項之眼鏡鏡#,其中受阻盼系抗氧化劑(A成 /刀)係具有新戊四醇骨架之受阻酚系抗氧化劑。 ;山^口剛項第1工員之眼鏡鏡片,其中樹脂組成物係以二軸 押出機使該樹脂組成物成形所得顆粒之總氣量為6〇鹏以下。 細山1Ι.ί前項第1項之眼鏡鏡片,其中樹脂組成物係以二軸 成物成形所得之顆粒,在單軸押出機於 進仃二次再押出成形而得—顆粒,該顆粒以下 述式求付的色調變化(AE)為2.5以下: AE={(AL)2+(Aa)2+(Ab)2}1/2 Pellet)L^: L ^ ^ # ^ ^ ^(^ ^ 之色調在Γ轴a押、Ϊ機進行再押出成形所得之顆粒(再製顆粒)」 △L : L-L, △a : a-a' △b : b-b' 轴押1 出制,其帽敝祕雜以二 圓筒溫度賊、_度靴、_===(1) 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the gas of 5 〇〇ppm or less of the polycarbonate resin (pC to (2) 0.003 to 0.2 parts by weight of the epoxy compound of the copolymer of styrene and glycidyl methacrylate (component E) (3) 0.1 to 1.0 part by weight of a UV absorber having a benzotriazole skeleton (UV component), (4) 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of a fatty acid ester release agent (R component), and (5) 0.005 to 0.1 parts by weight of a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (S component). 2. The spectacle lens according to item 1 above, wherein the fatty acid ester-based release agent (R component) is an ester of a monohydric alcohol and a saturated fatty acid, and a glycerin and a saturated fatty acid. 3. A mixture of raw triesters. 3. The spectacle lens according to item 1 above, wherein the fatty acid ester release agent (R component) is a full ester of pentaerythritol and saturated fat. 4_ glasses according to item 1 of the preceding paragraph Lens 'a UV absorber (UV component) having a benzotriazole skeleton is 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-tris-octylphenyl)benzotriazole (UV-1) 〇201237501 5. The spectacle lens of item 1 of the preceding item, wherein the towel has a UV absorber of a benzotrim (UV component) of 2,2,-indenylbis[^丨丄^-tetramethylbutyl)-6-( 2H- stupid _2_ triazol-yl) hope] (uv_2). 6. The spectacle lens according to item 1 above, which has ultraviolet absorption of a benzotriazole skeleton, (UV component), containing 〇〇5 to 〇5 parts by weight of 2_(2,_hydroxy_5·_ dioctyl Phenyl)benzotrisole (UVd), and 〇〇1 to 〇3 parts by weight 2 (3_tertiary butyl group: 2-is stupid base) _5·gas benzotriazine (υν·3). The lens of the above item 1, wherein the phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (S component) is a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer having a 2^-di]tri-butylphenyl skeleton. 8. The spectacle lens of item 1, which comprises from 1 to 3 parts by weight of a hindered phenol antioxidant (eight components). For example, the eyeglass mirror # of item 1 is an anti-oxidant (A/knife) which is a hindered phenol-based antioxidant having a pentaerythritol skeleton. The lens of the first worker of the Yamaguchi, the resin composition, wherein the resin composition is formed by a two-axis extruder to form a total gas volume of the pellets of 6 〇 or less.细山1Ι. 眼镜 The lens of the first item of the first item, wherein the resin composition is obtained by forming a granule obtained by biaxial forming, and granules are obtained by pulverizing in a uniaxial extruder at a second time, and the granule is of the following formula: The hue change (AE) to be paid is 2.5 or less: AE={(AL)2+(Aa)2+(Ab)2}1/2 Pellet)L^: L ^ ^ # ^ ^ ^(^ ^ The pellet obtained by the re-injection of the crucible is re-injected and formed into a pellet (reproduced pellet). △L : LL, Δa : aa' Δb : bb' Axillary 1 is produced, and its cap is secreted with two cylinders. Temperature thief, _ degree boots, _===
6 201237501 一成形板,該成形板係5mm厚,其50片YI值之最大值與最 小值差為0.15以下。 【實施方式】 茲就本發明詳細說明如下。 (聚碳酸酯樹脂:PC成分) 聚碳酸自旨樹脂(PC成分)係將二元紛與碳酸醋先質反應所 付秘脂。在此使用之一元酌'具體例部分,可例示如:2,2-雙(4~ 經本基)丙烧(通稱雙盼A)、雙(4-經苯基)甲院、ι,ι_雙(4_經苯 基)乙炫、2,2-雙(4_羥笨基)丁烧、2,2_雙(4_經苯基)辛烷、2,2_ 雙(4-羥苯基)苯基甲烷、2,2_雙(4·羥基-3-曱基苯基)丙烷、 雙(4-經基-3-二級丁基本基)丙烧、2,2_雙(4-經基_3-、;泰策其 烧、2,2-雙(4_經基_3,5-二漠苯基〉丙烧、2,L雙…經基氣 苯基)丙烧等之雙(經芳基)烷類;(經笨基)環戊烷、】^ 雙(羥苯基)環己烷等之雙(羥苯基)環烷類;4,4,-二羥基二 鱗4,4-一經基-3,3-一甲基二苯鱗等之二經基芳趟類;4,4,_二 羥基二苯^化物、4,4,·二絲_3,3,_二曱基二苯基硫化物等: 二經基二芳基硫化物類;4,4’·二經基二苯基亞;^、4,4,_二經基 =3,3’-二曱基二苯基亞石風等之二經基二芳基亞卿;4,4 ^ 二苯^;風、4,4L二經基-3,3'-二曱基二苯基礙等之二絲二芳^ 石風類等。該等二元盼可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。土 *並在t ’較佳為將2,2-雙(4-經苯基)峨(雙盼Α)作為 丁猶成》,尤其是全二元誠分中之% μ 造聚碳酸轉脂(pc成分)之基本方法。在使 劑之存3 ’通常,酸結合劑及有機溶 使用例如ϋ/—續成分與光氣之反應。酸結合劑方面係 等之胺化>4; i鈉或氫氧化鉀等鹼金屬之氫氧化物’或吼咬 口物。有機溶劑方面,可使用例如:二氣甲烷、氣苯 201237501 f之,化烴。又,為了促進反應,可使用例如:三級胺或四級 敍鹽等之觸媒’理想下,分子量調節劑係使用例如:齡或對三 級。丁酚般之經烷基取代酚等之封端劑。反應溫度,通常在〇至 4〇C、反應時間為數分至5小時,反應中之pH保持於以 上較適當。 使用碳酸二酯作為碳酸酯先質之酯交換法(熔融法),係在 惰性氣體之存在下’將預定比率之二元酚成分及碳酸二酯,一 面加熱二面攪拌,使產生的醇或酚類餾出之方法。反應溫度因 產生之醇或紛類之沸點等而不同,不過通常在120至350¾之 範圍。反應係自其初期予以減壓,並使產生的醇或酚類一面餾 出’一面反應。又’為了促進反應,則可使用通常之酯交換反 f觸媒。在使用於該酯交換反應之碳酸二酯方面,可例示為如: 奴酸二笨酯、碳酸二萘酯、碳酸二曱酯、碳酸二乙酯、碳酸二 丁酯等,特佳為:碳酸二苯酯。 聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC成分),總氣量為500ppm以下、較佳為 400ppm以下。總氣量超過500ppm時,因色調穩定性或鑄模 腐蝕性不良,故不宜。聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC成分)中之總氣量,係 使用理學電機工業股份有限公司製掃描型螢光X線分析裝置 ZSX Primus II 來測定。 在獲得總氣量為500ppm以下之聚碳酸酯樹脂之方法中, 可藉由在聚碳酸g旨樹脂製造時’在鹵化烴系之有機溶劑予以粉 粒化步驟後進行乾燥步驟,以高溫將聚碳酸酯樹脂粉粒體進行 長時間乾燥之方法等,而可獲得。 聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC成分)之分子量,以黏度平均分子量表 示,較佳為 1.7xl〇4 至 3·〇χ104、特佳為 2·〇χ1〇4 至 2.6χ1〇4。眼 鏡鏡片係精後成形品’將禱模之鏡面正確地轉印,並提供規定 之曲率、度數極為重要,雖然理想下是採用熔融流動性良好的 低黏度樹脂,不過太過低黏度時,則無法保持為聚碳酸酯樹脂 特徵的衝擊強度。在此,聚碳酸酯樹脂(pC成分)之黏度平均分 子量(M)係使用奥士華(〇stwald)黏度計,將自2〇。〇溶解〇.7g 201237501 謝,財得比黏度 仏(但!為極限黏度) ["]=1.23χ1〇_4μ0.83 c=0_7 (環氧化合物:E成分) 禮-,脂組ί物係為了提供:抑輯模雜、眼鏡鏡片之色調 ^ 2及良好的耐彿水性,而含有環氧化合_ΐί Ϊ ί眼鏡刻’必彡1有可耐奸纏定性及押出壓縮 過程之特性。此種環1^合物係_ f 紅絲物。該苯乙馳曱基丙烯酸環氧丙醋 油股份有限公司以M零〇〇fG-02着(商品 名)曾售於市面。6 201237501 A forming plate which is 5 mm thick and whose difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of 50 YI values is 0.15 or less. [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in detail below. (Polycarbonate Resin: PC Component) Polycarbonate self-reagent (PC component) is a secret fat which is obtained by reacting binary with a carbonated precursor. Here, a specific example can be exemplified, for example, 2,2-bis (4~ via the base), C-burn (commonly known as double-awaiting A), double (4-phenylene), and ι,ι_ Bis(4_phenyl)ethyl, 2,2-bis(4_hydroxyphenyl)butane, 2,2_bis(4-phenylene)octane, 2,2_bis(4-hydroxybenzene) Phenylmethane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-indolylphenyl)propane, bis(4-yl-3-butylbutyl)propane, 2,2_bis (4) - via base _3-,; taecchi, 2,2- bis (4_ carbyl _3,5-di-diphenyl phenyl), 2, L double (base phenyl), propyl, etc. Bis(aryl)alkanes; (pupid) cyclopentane, bis(hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexane, etc.; bis(hydroxyphenyl)cycloalkane; 4,4,-dihydroxy 4,4-mono-based-3,3-methyldiphenyl scales, etc.; 4,4,-dihydroxydiphenyl compounds, 4,4,·2 filaments _3,3 , _dimercaptodiphenyl sulfide, etc.: di-based diaryl sulfides; 4,4'-di-diphenyldiphenyl; ^, 4,4,_ di-perylene = 3,3' - Dimercapto-diphenyl sulfite, etc., di-based bisaryl-arylene; 4,4 ^ diphenyl^; wind, 4,4L di-based-3,3'-didecyldiphenyl Wait for the second wire, two aromatics, stone, etc. It is desirable to use it alone or in combination of two or more. The soil * and t ' is preferably a 2,2-bis(4-phenylene) fluorene (double Α) as a diced, especially the second The basic method of making polycarbonate transesterification (pc component) in Yuancheng. In the presence of the agent 3 'usually, the acid binder and the organic solvent use, for example, the reaction of hydrazine/continuation component with phosgene. In terms of the agent, the amination of the alkali metal >4; the sodium hydroxide or the alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide or the bite mouth. For the organic solvent, for example, di-methane and gas benzene 201237501 f can be used. Further, in order to promote the reaction, for example, a catalyst such as a tertiary amine or a quaternary salt may be used. Ideally, the molecular weight modifier may be, for example, aged or tertiary. The blocking agent, etc. The reaction temperature is usually from 〇 to 4〇C, the reaction time is from several minutes to 5 hours, and the pH in the reaction is kept above. The use of carbonic acid diester as a carbonate precursor is a transesterification method (melting) Method) is to add a predetermined ratio of the dihydric phenol component and the carbonic acid diester in the presence of an inert gas. a method of distilling off the produced alcohol or phenol by two sides. The reaction temperature varies depending on the boiling point of the alcohol or the like, but it is usually in the range of 120 to 3503⁄4. The reaction system is decompressed from the initial stage, and The produced alcohol or phenol is distilled off side by side. In order to promote the reaction, a conventional transesterification anti-f catalyst can be used. In terms of the carbonic acid diester used in the transesterification reaction, it can be exemplified as follows: Diethyl stearate, dinaphthyl carbonate, dinonyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, dibutyl carbonate, etc., particularly preferably: diphenyl carbonate. The polycarbonate resin (PC component) has a total gas amount of 500 ppm or less, preferably 400 ppm or less. When the total gas amount exceeds 500 ppm, it is unfavorable because of poor color tone or poor corrosion of the mold. The total amount of gas in the polycarbonate resin (PC component) was measured using a scanning fluorescent X-ray analyzer ZSX Primus II manufactured by Rigaku Corporation. In the method of obtaining a polycarbonate resin having a total gas amount of 500 ppm or less, the drying step can be carried out after the powder granulation step of the halogenated hydrocarbon-based organic solvent in the production of the polycarbonate resin, and the polycarbonate is heated at a high temperature. The ester resin powder or granule is obtained by a method of drying for a long period of time or the like. The molecular weight of the polycarbonate resin (PC component), expressed as a viscosity average molecular weight, is preferably 1.7 x 〇 4 to 3 · 〇χ 104, particularly preferably from 2 〇χ 1 〇 4 to 2.6 χ 1 〇 4. The spectacle lens is a post-finished product. It is extremely important to transfer the mirror surface of the prayer mold correctly and provide the specified curvature and degree. Although it is ideally a low-viscosity resin with good melt flowability, if it is too low viscosity, then It is impossible to maintain the impact strength characteristic of polycarbonate resin. Here, the viscosity average molecular weight (M) of the polycarbonate resin (pC component) is from 2 Å using an Oswald viscometer. 〇 Dissolve 〇.7g 201237501 Thanks, Caide than viscosity 仏 (but! is the ultimate viscosity) ["]=1.23χ1〇_4μ0.83 c=0_7 (epoxy compound: E composition) ceremony -, fat group ί In order to provide: suppression of the complex, the color of the lens lens ^ 2 and good resistance to Buddha water, and contains epoxidized _ ΐ Ϊ ί ί 眼镜 眼镜 刻 彡 彡 彡 彡 彡 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有This ring 1 compound is _ f red silk. The styrene-acrylic acid propylene vinegar oil company was sold in the market under the M 〇〇fG-02 (trade name).
相^於100重量份聚碳酸醋樹脂(域分),環氧化合物(E 成分)之s量為G.GG3至G.2 f量份^較佳為〇綱至G 15重量 伤、更佳為0.005至0.1重量份、再佳為〇 〇〇5至〇 〇5重量份、 特佳為G.GG5至G_G2重量份。魏化合物(E成分)之含量小於The amount of the epoxy compound (E component) is G.GG3 to G.2 f by weight of 100 parts by weight of the polycarbonate resin (domain), preferably from the weight of the sputum to the G 15 weight, preferably It is 0.005 to 0.1 parts by weight, more preferably 〇〇〇5 to 〇〇5 parts by weight, particularly preferably G.GG5 to G_G2 parts by weight. The content of Wei compound (E component) is less than
Oj)〇3重量份時’齡使本發明之樹驗成滅料抑制鱗模 腐触之效果並較分,又耐彿水性之改善效果並非充分。環氧 化合物之添加量超過〇·2重量份時,樹脂組成物之耐埶性及 製顆粒性變差,結果會有對成形品之色調穩定性產生不、良影響 之問題。 (脂肪酸酯系脫模劑:R成分) /樹脂組成物含有脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成分)。藉由脂肪酸 酉旨系脫模劑(R成分),而在熔融成形時,使來自眼鏡鏡片之 模的脫模性提高。 脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成分)方面,可例示為··選自由碳原 子數1至20之一元醇與碳原子數1〇至30之飽和脂肪酸之酯、 以及碳原子數1至25之多元醇與碳原子數10至3〇之飽和脂 肪酸之部分酯或者全酯所構成群組之至少一種脫模劑。較佳為 201237501 使用為新戊四醇與碳原子數1 〇至30之飽和脂肪酸之全酯的脫 模劑。 匕在一元醇與飽和脂肪酸之酯方面,可例示為:硬脂酸硬脂 S^stearyl stearate)、掠櫚酸棕橺酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸甲酯、 才示櫚酸異丙酯等。其中較佳為硬脂酸硬脂酯。 匕知多元醇與飽和脂肪酸之部分酯或者全酯,可例示為:單硬 月^酸甘油酷、二硬脂酸甘油酯、三硬脂酸甘油酯、單二十二烷 酸1油酯、單硬脂酸新戊四醇酯、四硬脂酸新戊四醇酯、四棕 巧酸新戊四醇酯(pentaerythrit〇1比杜叩—池⑹、四壬酸新戊四 曰單硬月曰g欠丙—醇g旨、聯苯酸聯苯g旨(biphenyibiphenate)、 ^石曰目文山梨t糖醋、硬脂酸2_乙基己醋、六硬脂酸二新戊四 醇酯等二新戊四醇(dipentaerythrit〇1)之全酯或部分酯等。該等 脫模劑可使用一種或二種以上。 脂肪酸酯中,較佳為一元醇與飽和脂肪酸所生之酯,及甘 油與飽和脂肪酸所生之三酯的混合物。又,較佳為新戊四醇與 飽和脂肪之全酯。特佳可使用單硬脂酸甘油酯、三硬脂酸甘油 酯、四硬脂酸新戊四醇酯、三硬脂酸甘油酯與硬脂酸硬脂醯酯 之混合物。 ,相對於100重量份聚碳酸酯樹脂(A成分)而言,脂肪酸酯 系脫模,1(R成分)之含量為〇.〇5至〇 5重量份、更佳為〇 〇8至 0.4重I份、特佳為〇丨至〇 3重量份。含量較〇 〇5重量份少 時,無法獲得良好的脫模性,超過〇.5重量份時,則眼鏡鏡片 之變色會變差。 月曰肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成分),雖可與熟悉該項技藝人士所 知曉的其他脫模劑併用,不過即使在併用之情形,脂肪酸醋系 脫模劑(R成分)之含量為_至0.5重量份,較佳為脫模劑之 主成分。 (具有笨并二嗤骨架之紫外線吸收劑:UV成分) 本發明之樹脂組成物’含有具有笨并三唑骨架之紫外線吸 收劑(UV成分)。具有苯并三唾骨架之紫外線吸收劑(uv成分) 201237501 可例不為:2_(2'·經基_5,_曱基苯基)苯并三吐、2-(2,-經基 其5、=基?基)苯并三唾(uv,1)、2#-經基一3',5’-二枯烯基笨 本开三°坐(UV_3)、2,2,_亞甲基雙㈣1,1,3,3·四曱基丁 ‘ 苯!三嗤_2·基)盼](UV_2)、2_(2,-經基-3,,5’-二·三級丁 :t 土7 rt弁^坐、2仏經基_3’,5’-二-三級丁基苯基)_5'氮苯并 =辛1^^3,:5’,三級戊基苯基)苯并三°坐、2-(2,铺-5,-:。,ί 土本丼二11 坐、2_(2'經基-5'_三級丁基苯基}苯并三 Ί經基_4'-辛氧基苯基)苯并三唾、2,2,_亞甲基雙(4_括稀 =各本开唑苯基)、2,2,_對伸苯基雙(1,3_苯并噁 u,)、2必絲-3-(3,4,5,6_四氮鄰苯二曱酿 以上之i合物使ΐ基]树三七_可翔制或者以二種 較佳為2-(2·-羥基_5,-曱基苯基)苯并三 ίϊί J 基)Γ,,1)、2·(2,.3,,5··上 itz 級丁基·5’·甲苯基>5-氣-肌苯 M ,2·亞甲基雙[4_(u,3,3·四甲基丁基)_6-(2Η-苯 ίΓ"2)、2伽基邻,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酿 ΪΪΐί:苯基]苯并三嗤。更佳為2·基_5,-三級辛 ί) 6?2Η 會充分吸收,故—特佳; 丁基>6佩苯并边2_基)苯哪v_2)。又【(山3,3·四甲基 分)之有舌苯^三嗤骨架之紫外線吸收擊成 1 〇首詈^置份聚碳酸醋樹脂(A成分)為ο.1至 卜再佳i 土為〇J至〇.4重量份、更佳為0.12至0.3重量 伤、再佳為0.15至〇.2重量份。具有苯并 綠及收W華(subhma㈣,眼鏡鏡片之霧度增大,或招致色 201237501 °又,紫外線吸收劑(UV成分)之含量小於αι重量份 時’則紫外線吸收性能不足。 本發明之樹脂組成物,較佳為在聚碳酸酯樹脂中,含有二 種形式之紫外線吸收劑。 β種為2_(2·經基_5'-二級辛基苯基)苯并三嗤(Uv_i)Quv_i 之各里,聚石反酸g旨樹脂(PC成分)每100重量份為0.05至0.5 重i伤、車父佳為0.1至〇·4重量份、更佳為〇 ι5至〇 %重量份。 在小於0.05重量份時,紫外線吸收性能不足,即使調配超過 〇.4重量份之量,也已經無法提高紫外線吸收能力,相反地, 則成形時昇華、霧度增大、色調變差極為顯著。 “,外一種,係2-(3-三級丁基甲基-2-經苯基)_5_氯-2Η-苯并二唑(UV-3)。UV-3之含量,係聚碳酸酯樹脂(pc成分)每 100重量份為〇·〇1至〇.3重量份、較佳為〇 〇1至〇 27重量份、 更佳為0.02至0.25重量份。小於〇.〇1重量份,則紫外線吸收 性忐不充分,若超過0.3重量份時,則UV-3之聚碳酸酯樹脂 之色調顯著變差,成為暗色之眼鏡鏡片。 在3亥專一種形式之UV-1及UV-3任·-種單獨使用之情形 中’雖然385nm波長之紫外線吸收不足,或者多量添加至充 分吸收的程度,則成形時紫外線吸收劑昇華,鏡片之霧度增 大,或有招致色調變差之情形。藉由將UV-1及UV-3組合使 用’而各自之量即使為比較少的量,在2mm厚之成形板中, 385nm之分光透過率(spectral transmittance)為1%以下,可使 該波長之紫外線大致完全地吸收,而且全光透過率維持約90% 的高水準,鏡片之色調亦呈良好。 又,UV-1與UV-3之調配比(R)係以UV-3/UV-1(重量比) 表示,較佳為0.05至4之範圍、更佳為〇.〇5至3之範圍、再 佳為0.05至1之範圍、特佳為〇.〇5至0.5之範圍。調配比(R) 小於0.05時,則紫外線吸收性能不足,調配比(R)超過4時, 則可確認色調變差變得顯著。 201237501 在本發明之樹脂組成物,於不損及其特性之範圍,可調配 具有笨并三唑骨架之紫外線吸收劑以外的二苯酮系紫外線吸 收劑、三氮雜苯(triazine)系紫外線吸收劑、環亞胺基酯系紫外 線吸收劑及氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑等。 (磷系熱穩定劑:S成分) 本發明之樹脂組成物含有磷系熱穩定劑(S成分)。磷系熱 穩定劑(S成分)方面,可例示為亞填酸、填酸、亞膦酸 (phosphonous acid)、膦酸及該等之酯等。具體言之,可例示為: 亞磷酸三苯酯、亞磷酸三(壬基苯基)酯、亞磷酸三(2,4_二-三級 丁基苯基)酯、亞磷酸三(2,6-二-三級丁基苯基)酯、亞填酸十三 烧酯、亞罐酸三辛酯、亞填酸三(十八院基)酯、亞碟酸二癸 基單苯酯、亞磷酸二辛基單苯酯、亞磷酸二異丙基單苯酯、亞 破酸單丁基二苯酯、亞磷酸單癸基二苯酯、亞碗酸單辛基二苯 醋、雙(2,6-二-三級丁基-4-曱基苯基)新戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、2,2-亞甲基雙(4,6-二-三級丁基苯基)辛基亞磷酸醋、雙(壬基苯基) 新戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)新戊四醇二亞 填酸酯、二硬脂醯基新戊四醇二亞鱗酸酯、填酸三丁酯、構酸 三乙酯、磷酸三甲酯、磷酸三苯酯、磷酸二苯基單鄰聯苯酯、 填酸二丁酯、構酸二辛酯、磷酸二異丙酯、苯膦酸二曱酯、苯 膦酸二乙酯、苯膦酸二丙酯、四(2,4_二-三級丁基苯基)_4,4'_ 伸聯苯基二亞膦酸酯、四(2,4-二·三級丁基苯基)-4,3,-伸聯苯基 二亞膦酸酯、四(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基;伸聯苯基二亞膦酸 醋、雙(2,4-二-三級丁苯基))_4_苯基-苯基亞膦酸醋及雙(2,4-二-二級丁基本基)-3-本基-苯基亞鱗酸|旨等。該等可使用一種或二 種以上。其中以使用具有2,4-二-三級丁基苯基骨架之磷系熱 穩定劑為佳。 較佳為可例示為.二(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)亞填酸g旨、四 (2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)_4,4,-伸聯苯基二亞膦酸g旨、四(2,4_二-三級丁基苯基)-4,3’-伸聯苯基二亞膦酸酯、四(2,4_二-三級丁基 苯基)-3,3'-伸聯苯基二亞膦酸酯、雙(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)_4_ 13 201237501 苯基-苯基亞膦酸酯及雙(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基>3-苯基-苯基亞 膦酸酯。 +特佳為:四(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)-4,4’_伸聯苯基二亞膦酸 醋等之具有2,4-二-三級丁基苯基骨架的磷系熱穩定劑。 —相對於卿重量份聚碳酸酯樹脂(A成分)而言,磷系熱穩 定,(S成分)之含量為0 005至01重量份、更佳為〇 〇〇8至〇 〇8 重量份、特佳為〇.〇1至0.05重量份。含量較0.005重量份少 時’在j票的樹脂組成物之高溫帶的穩定化效果會減少,超過 〇.1重量份時’則會有對成形品之色調穩定化或乾熱性、霧度 產生不良影響之可能性。 (受阻酚系抗氧化劑:A成分) 、本發明之樹脂組成物,較佳為:含有受阻酚系抗氧化劑(A 成分)。^阻酚系抗氧化劑(A成分)方面,可例示為:三乙二醇_ 雙[3-(3-二級丁基_5_甲基_4_羥苯基)丙酸酯]、丨,6己二醇雙 [3_;(3,5-二-三級丁基斗羥苯基)丙酸醋]、新戊四醇_四[3-(3,5_二 -二級丁基-4·羥苯基)丙酸酯]、十八基_3_(3,5_二_三級丁基_4_羥 ^基)丙酸酷、1,3,5_三曱基々从却义工-王級丁基冬經苄基) 本^取-六亞曱基雙(3,5_二_三級丁基·4經基氫桂皮醯胺)、 ,一級丁基羥基苄基膦酸酯-二乙酯、三(3,5_二-三級丁 基:ϋί基)二聚異氱酸酯及3,9•雙y,i_二甲基-2·ά(3_三級 丄’基甲基苯基)丙酿基氧]乙基卜2,4,8,10·四氧雜螺 該等可使用—種或二種以上。其中較佳是使用 υ)’骨架之受阻_抗氧化劑。特佳為:新戊四醇_ 四[_(,_二-三級丁基冰羥苯基)丙酸醋]。 1〇0重量份聚碳酸醋樹脂(A成分)而言,受阻紛系 含量’較佳為_至G.3 4量份、更佳為 番旦广B4也重里份特佳為〇.03至〇·2重量份。含量小於0.01 合ί加a。另一方面,超過0.3重量份時,則可能 曰曰加與柄相_频_物低機械物性。 201237501 (發藍劑) 本發明之樹脂組成物,為了消除聚碳酸酯樹脂或紫外線吸 收劑為主的鏡片中所帶之黃色’較佳可含有發藍劑。發藍劑方 面’只要疋使用於聚碳酸醋樹脂之物,則可毫無困難的使用。 一般而言,蒽醌系染料取得容易,因此較為適當。 發藍劑方面,可例示為如:一般名溶劑紫13 (Solvent Violetl3)[CA.No(色指數No) 60725 ;商標名拜耳公司製 「Macrolex violet B」、三菱化學股份有限公司製rDiaresin biue G」、住友化學工業股份有限公司製「sumipiast; vi〇letB」]、一 般名溶劑紫31[CA.N〇68210;商標名三菱化學股份有限公司 製「Diaresin violet D」]、一般名溶劑紫 33[CA.No 60725 ;商 才示名二菱化學股份有限公司製「Diaresinblue J」]、一般名溶 劑藍94 (Solvent Blue94)[CA.No 61500 ;商標名三菱化學股份 有限公司製「Diaresin blue N」]、一般名溶劑紫36[CA.No 68210,商標名拜耳公司製「Macr〇iex vi〇iet 3R」]、一般名溶 劑藍97 [商標名拜耳公司製r Macrolex blue RR」]及一般名溶 劑藍45[CA.No 61110 ;商標名Sandoz公司製「四α坐藍虹§」] 為代表例。該等發藍劑,通常係以0.3·至1 2ppm之濃度,在 4^石反1@曰柄·脂中調配。若調配太多量之發藍劑時,則發藍劑之 吸收變強,視感透過率(luminous transmittance)降低成為暗 $鏡片。尤其是在視力矯正用眼鏡鏡片之情形下,有厚壁部^ 薄壁部的鏡# ’因鏡丨厚度之變化大,故若發軸之吸收’強 時,在鏡片中央部與外周部,產生因壁厚差所致的色 成外觀顯著劣化的鏡片。 ^ (硫系熱穩定劑) /本發明之樹脂組成物,可含有不損及本發明目的之量的硫 系熱穩定劑。硫系熱穩定劑方面,可例示為:新戊四醇_四(= 月巧基硫丙酸酯)、新戊四醇_四(3_肉豆蔻基硫丙酸酯 四醇:四(3·硬脂醯基硫丙酸酯)、二月桂基_3,3’_硫二丙酸酯、二 肉丑蔻基-3,3’-硫二丙酸酿、二硬脂驢基_3,3,_硫二丙酸醋曰等了 15 201237501 其中較佳為:新戊四醇-四(3-月桂基硫丙酸酯)、新戊四醇_四(3_ 肉豆蔻基硫丙酸酯)、二月桂基-3,3’-硫二丙酸酯、二肉豆義其 -3,3’-硫二丙酸酯。特佳為:新戊四醇_四(3_月桂基硫丙酸酯= 該硫醚系化合物’係由住友化學工業股份有限公司以Sumilizer TP-D(商品名)及SumilizerTPM(商品名)等對外販售,可容 利用。聚碳酸酯樹脂中硫系熱穩定劑之含量方面,相對於 重量份聚碳酸酯樹脂(A成分)而言,較佳為〇 〇〇1至〇 2番 (其他) .里I切。 本發明之樹脂組成物,進一步在不損及本發明之目的之 圍’可調配其他熱穩定劑、抗靜電劑、阻燃劑(flame如細 熱線屏蔽劑(heat ray shielding agent)、螢光增白劑、顏料、 擴散劑、強化填充劑、其他樹脂或彈性體等。 一 本發明之樹驗成物較⑽以二帅雌,使該樹脂組 成形所得之雛之總為6Gppm 、更佳為55鹏以 ^佳為50Ppm以下。只要是顆粒中總氣量為6〇鹏以 適&成為色§周穩定性或鱗模腐儀性優異之物。 :吏用本發明之眼舰狀絲用材料的樹脂喊物,係以 該樹脂組成物成形所得之顆粒,在單軸押出機, = 28〇C連續進行二次再押出成形而得—顆粒, 受化(ΔΕ)為2.5以下較適當。各顆粒之色調(L、&、b ^ 照JIS K-7105 ’以C光源反射法測定,色調變以^ 述式求得。•((△的⑽〜印严巴〜化_係以下 &、匕「以二軸押出機成形所得之顆粒(原生顆粒)」之色調:l、 之色調在L單軸Γ、Γ進行再押出成形所得之顆粒(再製顆粒)」 △L : L-L' △a : a-a· △b : b-b' 201237501 物H 作為本發明之眼鏡鏡片之成形用材料的樹脂組成 物’、較佳係以射出成型機,於圓筒溫度370。(:、鑄模溫度8〇°c、 鐘循環將該樹脂組成物成形而得一成形板,與在^帶留1〇 分鐘後所得成形板之色調變化(ΔΕ,)為G.4以下較適去。“ =板^色,(L、a、b)值依照JIS K-7105,以C光源 疋,色5周變化(ΔΕ’)可以下述式來求得。 AE?={(AU)2+(Aa〇2+(AbJ)2}1/2 「滯留前之成形板」之色調· L”、a”、b” 「滯留後之成形板」之色調:L’,,、a,,,、b,,, △L,: L,,-L,,, △a,: a,’-a,,, △b’ : b,,-b,,, hi’本發明之細旨喊物細二购峨將鞠脂紕成物 成形所得之顆粒,用射出成型機,於圓筒溫度3〇〇 鐘彳練獻鳩,5G 4 5_厚絲板之t 之最大值與最小值之差為〇·15以下較適當。 本,明所謂眼鏡鏡片,可例示為一種拋光鏡片(fmish lens),其係在成形之時間點,藉由玻璃塑模面之轉印,使 之凸面及凹®共同進行絲的最終加工,麟合所期望之度數 =成形。又’可例示為-種半拋光鏡片,其係與僅凸面之&光 鏡片相同,進行光學的最終加工’其後符合接受訂貨等 之度數’將凹面側進行光學的最終加工。 ’ 半拋光鏡片係符合必要的凹面加工,藉由曲線產生哭 (curve ge腿㈣或者經NC控制的切削工具(ciming加1)等; 進行研磨(grinding)或者切削,可依照需要實施平滑處理 (fining))。將該經切削或者研磨、平滑化(精製)的面,使研 磨劑及研磨布介在其中的研磨皿或具有錄性之研磨工 進行研磨加工,予以鏡面化,並予以光學的最終加工。 其後,拋絲片或經研磨的半拋光鏡片,扣 行損傷或異物等之檢査。進-步進行··對鏡片塗覆因岸所期望 17 201237501 色之染色步驟;形成用以覆蓋塑膠鏡片之易於帶有傷痕之硬化 膜之硬塗覆處理步驟;減低鏡片之表面反射,提高透過率的抗 反射膜之成膜步驟等,做成完成品進行出貨,由各使用者來使 用。本發明適合的態樣係如下述。 1. 一種眼鏡鏡片,其係由樹脂組成物所成形,該樹脂組成 物包含: (1) 100重量份之總氯量500ppm以下之聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC 成分)、 (2) 0.003至0.2重量份苯乙烯及曱基丙烯酸環氧丙酯之共 聚物的環氧化合物(E成分)、 "" (3) 0.05至0.5重量份脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成分)、 (4) 0.01至〇·3重量份受阻酚抗氧化劑(A成分)、 (5) 0.1至0.4重量份之具有苯并三唑骨架之紫外線穩定劑 (UV成分),及 (6) 0.005至0.1重量份磷系熱穩定劑(s成分)。 2. —種眼鏡鏡片,其係由聚碳酸酯樹脂組成物所成形,該 聚碳酸酯樹脂組成物包含: (1) 100重量份總氣量500ppm以下之聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC成 分)、 (2) 0.003至0.2重量份之苯乙烯與曱基丙烯酸環氧丙酯之 共聚物的環氧化合物(E成分)、 (3) 0.05至0.5重量份2-(2'-羥基_5,_三級辛基苯基)苯并三唑 (UV-1)、 (4) 0.01至0.3重量份2-(3-三級丁基·5_甲基_2_經苯基)_5_ 氯-2Η-苯并三唑(UV-3)、 (5) 0.05至0.5重量份脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R成分)及 (6) 0.0〇5至0.1重量份磷系熱穩定劑(s成分)。 實施例 茲例不實施例說明本發a月,但本發明並非限定於該等之實 施例。此外,評估方式係以下述方法實施。 201237501 粒原生顆 光斤裝置ZSXPrimusu^^司^描型螢 八-Ί制Α+Γί .將各實施例所得原生顆粒,使用日本製鋼所 =衣身出、成型機挪ELm,於圓筒溫度_、鑄模$ 厚度^形f縱9G·橫5心 光之擴散越大,顯霧度。霧度之數值越大,則 Υ)色11周(再製性)评估.將各實施例所得原生顆粒肖nn 粒’依照JIS Κ-7105,使用日本電色公司製SE_2_ :以 Ϊ反ΐί測定色調(L、&、b),以次式求得色差ΔΕ。從越小, 顯不再製性越優異。 (1/2 AE={(AL)2+(Aa)2+(Ab)2}1 a 「原生顆粒」之色調:L 「再製顆粒」之色調:L’、a,、b, △L : L-L △a . a-a’ △b : b-b’ (4)高溫耐熱性:將各實施例所得原生顆粒,使用日本製 鋼所公司製射出成型機J85-ELIII,於圓筒溫度37(TC、鑄模溫 度80C、於1分鐘循環,使成形板(縱9〇mmx橫5〇mmx厚度 2mm)成形。在連續進行20發(shot)成形後,在該射出成型機 之圓筒中,使樹脂滯留10分鐘,使滯留後之成形板(縱90mmx 橫50mmx厚度2mm)成形。將滯留前後之平板之色調(l、a、Oj) When 3 parts by weight is used, the effect of the tree of the present invention in suppressing the scale of the scale is suppressed and the effect of improving the water resistance of Buddha is not sufficient. When the amount of the epoxy compound added exceeds 〇·2 parts by weight, the smear resistance and the granulation property of the resin composition are deteriorated, and as a result, there is a problem that the color tone stability of the molded article is not adversely affected. (Fatty Acid Ester Release Agent: R Component) / The resin composition contains a fatty acid ester release agent (R component). By the use of a fatty acid oxime release agent (R component), the mold release property of the mold from the spectacle lens is improved at the time of melt molding. The fatty acid ester-based release agent (R component) can be exemplified as an ester selected from a saturated fatty acid having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and 1 to 25 carbon atoms. The at least one release agent of the group consisting of a polyol and a partial ester or a full ester of a saturated fatty acid having 10 to 3 carbon atoms. Preferably, 201237501 is a release agent which is a perester of pentaerythritol and a saturated ester of a saturated fatty acid having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.匕 The ester of monohydric alcohol and saturated fatty acid can be exemplified as: S^stearyl stearate, butyl palmitate, butyl stearate, methyl laurate, isopropyl palmitate Ester and the like. Among them, stearyl stearate is preferred. Knowing that the partial ester or the full ester of the polyhydric alcohol and the saturated fatty acid can be exemplified by: mono-hard acid glycerin, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl tristearate, monooleyl oleic acid, Pentaerythritol monostearate, pentaerythritol tetrastearate, pentaerythritol tetrakisate (pentaerythrit〇1 than cuckoo-pool (6), tetradecanoic acid, pentaerythritol, single hard month曰g owes propylene-alcohol g, biphenyldibiphenate, 曰 曰 山 山 山 山 糖 、 And a full ester or a partial ester of dipentaerythritol 1 or the like. The mold release agent may be used alone or in combination. Among the fatty acid esters, esters derived from monohydric alcohols and saturated fatty acids are preferred. And a mixture of glycerol and a triester produced by a saturated fatty acid. Further, a total ester of neopentyltetraol and a saturated fat is preferred. Particularly preferred are glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl tristearate, and tetra-hard fat. a mixture of acid pentaerythritol ester, glyceryl tristearate and stearyl stearate, relative to 100 parts by weight of the polycarbonate resin (component A), The fatty acid ester is demolded, and the content of 1 (R component) is 〇. 5 to 〇 5 parts by weight, more preferably 〇〇 8 to 0.4 parts by weight, particularly preferably 〇丨 to 〇 3 parts by weight. When the amount of 5% is less than 5 parts by weight, good mold release property cannot be obtained, and when it exceeds 5% by weight, the discoloration of the spectacle lens may be deteriorated. The montmorillonate fatty acid release agent (R component) may be used. Other mold release agents known to those skilled in the art are used in combination, but the fatty acid vinegar release agent (R component) is contained in an amount of from _ to 0.5 parts by weight, preferably as a main component of the release agent, even when used in combination. (Ultraviolet absorber having a stupid and two-twist skeleton: UV component) The resin composition of the present invention contains an ultraviolet absorber (UV component) having a stupid triazole skeleton. A UV absorber having a benzotrisine skeleton (uv) Ingredients) 201237501 can be exemplified by: 2_(2'. thiol_5,_mercaptophenyl)benzotriene, 2-(2,-transpyrimidin-5, =yl) benzotrisole ( Uv,1),2#-经基一3',5'-di- cumenyl stupid open three-degree sitting (UV_3), 2,2,_methylene double (four) 1,1,3,3·four Keding 'Benzene! Three 嗤_2· 基) Pan) (UV_2), 2_ (2,-carbyl-3,,5'-di-tertiary: t soil 7 rt弁^ sitting, 2仏-based _3',5'-di-tertiary butylphenyl)_5' nitrogen Benzo = xin 1 ^ ^ 3, : 5 ', tertiary pentylphenyl) benzotriene, 2- (2, shop-5, -:., ί 土本丼二11 sit, 2_(2 '经基-5'_Tertiary butylphenyl}benzotriazene via _4'-octyloxyphenyl)benzotrisole, 2,2,_methylene double (4 _ 稀 = Each of the benzazole phenyl), 2,2,_p-phenylene bis(1,3-benzoxanthene), 2 must-line-3-(3,4,5,6-tetrazolphthalene The above-mentioned compound is brewed to make sulfhydryl] saponin _ can be made or two kinds of 2-(2·-hydroxy-5,-mercaptophenyl)benzotriazole (J) Γ, , 1), 2·(2,.3,,5··Upper itz butyl·5'·tolyl>5-gas-muscle benzene M, 2·methylene bis[4_(u,3, 3·tetramethylbutyl)_6-(2Η-benzoquine"2), 2 gamma- ortho, 4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic broth ί: phenyl]benzotriazine. More preferably 2·基_5,-三级辛 ί) 6?2Η will be fully absorbed, so - especially good; butyl > 6 benzophenone 2_ base) benzoquine v_2). Also, [(Mountain 3,3·Tetramethyl)) has a UV absorption of the benzene 嗤3嗤 skeleton and is broken into 1 〇 詈 ^ Set of polycarbonate vinegar resin (A composition) is ο.1 to 卜再佳i The soil is 〇J to 〇. 4 parts by weight, more preferably 0.12 to 0.3 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.15 to 〇.2 parts by weight. Having a benzo green color and a huhua (subhma (four), the haze of the spectacle lens is increased, or the color of the absorbing color is 201237501 °, and the content of the ultraviolet absorbing agent (UV component) is less than the α1 part by weight, the ultraviolet absorbing performance is insufficient. The resin composition preferably contains two forms of ultraviolet absorbers in the polycarbonate resin. The β species is 2_(2·trans-based 5'-dioctylphenyl)benzotriazine (Uv_i) In each of Quv_i, the polysulfide acid resin (PC component) is 0.05 to 0.5 weight per 100 parts by weight, the car is preferably 0.1 to 4 parts by weight, more preferably 〇ι 5 to 〇% by weight. When the amount is less than 0.05 parts by weight, the ultraviolet absorbing performance is insufficient, and even if the amount is more than 0.4 parts by weight, the ultraviolet absorbing ability cannot be improved. Conversely, sublimation, haze, and color tone deterioration are remarkable when forming. ", the other type is 2-(3-tertiary butylmethyl-2-phenyl)-5-chloro-2-indole-benzobisazole (UV-3). The content of UV-3 is polycarbonate resin. (pc component) is 〇·〇1 to 〇.3 parts by weight, preferably 〇〇1 to 〇27 parts by weight, more preferably 0.02 to 0.25 weight per 100 parts by weight. When it is less than 重量.〇1 parts by weight, the ultraviolet absorbing enthalpy is insufficient. When it exceeds 0.3 parts by weight, the color tone of the UV-3 polycarbonate resin is remarkably deteriorated, and it becomes a dark colored spectacle lens. In the case where one form of UV-1 and UV-3 is used alone, 'if the ultraviolet absorption at a wavelength of 385 nm is insufficient, or a large amount is added to a sufficient extent, the ultraviolet absorber is sublimated during molding, and the haze of the lens is increased. Large, or in the case of a change in color tone. By using UV-1 and UV-3 in combination, and the amount of each is even a relatively small amount, in a 2 mm thick formed plate, the light transmittance of 385 nm (spectral transmittance) When the transmittance is 1% or less, the ultraviolet ray at this wavelength can be absorbed almost completely, and the total light transmittance is maintained at a high level of about 90%, and the color tone of the lens is also good. Moreover, the blend ratio of UV-1 and UV-3 is also good. (R) is represented by UV-3/UV-1 (weight ratio), preferably in the range of 0.05 to 4, more preferably in the range of 〇. 〇 5 to 3, more preferably in the range of 0.05 to 1, particularly preferably 〇.〇5 to 0.5. When the blending ratio (R) is less than 0.05, the ultraviolet absorbing performance is insufficient. When the blend ratio (R) exceeds 4, it is confirmed that the color tone deterioration is remarkable. 201237501 The resin composition of the present invention can be blended with a UV absorber having a stupid triazole skeleton in a range which does not impair the properties thereof. A benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorber, a triazine-based ultraviolet absorber, a cyclic imido ester-based ultraviolet absorber, a cyanoacrylate-based ultraviolet absorber, etc. (Phosphorus-based heat stabilizer: S component The resin composition of the present invention contains a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (S component). Examples of the phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (S component) include a sub-acid, an acid, a phosphonous acid, a phosphonic acid, and the like. Specifically, it can be exemplified by: triphenyl phosphite, tris(nonylphenyl) phosphite, tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, and tris(phosphoric acid). 6-di-tertiary butyl phenyl) ester, tridecyl sulphate, trioctyl sulfoxide, tris (triphenyl) ester, diphenyl sulfonate Dioctyl monophenyl phosphite, diisopropyl monophenyl phosphite, monobutyl diphenyl sulfite, monodecyl diphenyl phosphite, sulfonic acid monooctyl diphenyl vinegar, double 2,6-di-tertiary butyl-4-mercaptophenyl)neopentitol diphosphite, 2,2-methylenebis(4,6-di-tri-butylphenyl) octane Glycerosic acid citrate, bis(nonylphenyl) neopentyl alcohol diphosphite, bis(2,4-di-tributylphenyl) pentaerythritol di-nanoate, distearyl Neopentyl pentaerythritol di sulphate, tributyl acid ester, triethyl oleate, trimethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, diphenyl mono-diphenyl phosphate, dibutyl acidate, structure Dioctyl acid ester, diisopropyl phosphate, dinonyl phenylphosphonate, diethyl phenylphosphonate, dipropyl phenylphosphonate, tetrakis(2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl)_4,4 '_ Exophenyl bisphosphonite, tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)-4,3,-extended biphenyl diphosphinate, tetrakis (2,4-di-tri Butyl phenyl; extended phenyl diphosphinic acid vinegar, bis(2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl))_4_phenyl-phenylphosphinic acid vinegar and bis (2,4-di -Secondary butyl-based)-3-benzyl-phenyl squarenine | These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer having a 2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl skeleton is preferred. Preferably, it is exemplified by di(2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl) sub-acid, tetra(2,4-di-tri-butylphenyl)-4,4,-extension. Phenyl diphosphinic acid g, tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)-4,3'-extended biphenyl diphosphinate, tetrakis (2,4_di-three Butylphenyl)-3,3'-stranded phenyldiphosphinate, bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)_4_ 13 201237501 phenyl-phenylphosphinate and double (2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl) 3-phenyl-phenylphosphonite. + Particularly preferred: tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)-4, a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer having a 2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl skeleton such as 4'_biphenyldiphosphinic acid vinegar. - relative to the weight of the polycarbonate resin (component A) Phosphorus is thermally stable, and the content of (S component) is 0 005 to 01 parts by weight, more preferably 〇〇〇8 to 〇〇8 parts by weight, particularly preferably 〇.〇1 to 0.05 parts by weight. The content is 0.005. When the weight is small, the stabilizing effect of the high-temperature belt of the resin composition of the j-note is reduced, and when it exceeds 0.1 part by weight, the color tone of the molded article is stabilized, and the dry heat and the haze are adversely affected. Possibility Antioxidant: Component A) The resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a hindered phenol-based antioxidant (component A). The hindered phenol-based antioxidant (component A) may be exemplified by triethylene glycol. _ bis[3-(3-secondary butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], hydrazine, 6 hexanediol bis[3_;(3,5-di-tertiary butyl Hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid vinegar], pentaerythritol _ tetra [3-(3,5-di-di-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], octadecyl _3_ (3, 5_二_三级butyl_4_hydroxy^yl) propionic acid cool, 1,3,5_trimethyl hydrazine from the volunteer-king butyl winter benzyl) Bis(3,5-di-tertiary butyl-tetrahydrogen cinnamate), first-grade butylhydroxybenzylphosphonate-diethyl ester, tris(3,5-di-tertiary butyl: Ϋί) dimeric isononate and 3,9•double y,i_dimethyl-2·indole (3_tridecyl 丄-ylmethylphenyl)propyl ethoxy]ethyl b 2,4 , 8, 10 · tetraoxaspiro can be used in one or two or more. Among them, it is preferred to use a hindered-antioxidant of the skeleton. Particularly preferred: pentaerythritol _ four [_ (, _ di-tri-butyl butyl hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid vinegar]. 1 〇 0 parts by weight of the polycarbonate resin (component A), the hindered content is preferably _ to G.3 4 parts, more preferably 番旦广B4 is also very good for 〇.03 to 〇·2 parts by weight. The content is less than 0.01 ί plus a. On the other hand, when it exceeds 0.3 parts by weight, it may cause a low mechanical property with the shank phase. 201237501 (Bluing agent) The resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a bluing agent in order to eliminate the yellow color contained in the lens mainly composed of a polycarbonate resin or an ultraviolet absorber. The bluing agent side can be used without any difficulty as long as it is used in a polycarbonate resin. In general, anthraquinone dyes are easy to obtain and therefore suitable. For the bluing agent, for example, Solvent Violetl 3 [CA. No (Color Index No.) 60725; brand name "Macrolex violet B" manufactured by Bayer, and rDiaresin biue G manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) can be exemplified. Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. "sumipiast; vi〇letB"], general name Solvent Violet 31 [CA.N〇68210; trade name Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. "Diaresin violet D"], general name Solvent Violet 33 [CA.No 60725; business name "Diaresinblue J" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation], general name Solvent Blue 94 (CA. No 61500; trademark "Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd." "Diaresin blue N" ”, the general name Solvent Violet 36 [CA. No 68210, the trademark name Bayer company "Macr〇iex vi〇iet 3R"], the general name Solvent Blue 97 [trade name Bayer company r Macrolex blue RR] and general name Solvent Blue 45 [CA. No. 61110; trade name Sandoz Corporation "four alpha sitting blue rainbow §"] is a representative example. These bluing agents are usually formulated in a concentration of 0.3 to 12 ppm in 4^石反1@曰柄·脂. When too much amount of bluing agent is formulated, the absorption of the bluing agent becomes strong, and the luminous transmittance decreases to become a dark lens. In particular, in the case of a spectacle lens for vision correction, the mirror #' of the thick-walled portion has a large change in the thickness of the mirror, so if the absorption of the shaft is strong, the center portion and the outer portion of the lens are A lens having a marked deterioration in color appearance due to a difference in wall thickness occurs. ^ (sulfur-based heat stabilizer) / The resin composition of the present invention may contain a sulfur-based heat stabilizer in an amount that does not impair the object of the present invention. As the sulfur-based heat stabilizer, it can be exemplified as: neopentyl alcohol _ four (= thiol thiopropionate), neopentyl alcohol _ tetra (3_myristyl thiopropionate tetraol: four (3) ·Stearyl thiopropionate), dilauryl _3,3' thiodipropionate, sucrose bismuth-3,3'-thiodipropionic acid, distearate _3 , 3, _ thiodipropionate vinegar etc. 15 201237501 Which is preferably: neopentyl alcohol - tetra (3-lauryl thiopropionate), neopentyl alcohol _ four (3_ myristyl thiopropionic acid Ester), dilauryl-3,3'-thiodipropionate, dimyristoyl-3,3'-thiodipropionate. Particularly preferred: pentaerythritol _ four (3_lauryl) Thiopropionate = This thioether compound is sold by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. as Sumilizer TP-D (trade name) and Sumilizer TPM (trade name), and can be used. The content of the heat stabilizer is preferably from 〇〇〇1 to 〇2 (others) relative to parts by weight of the polycarbonate resin (component A). The resin composition of the present invention is further Without surrounding the purpose of the present invention, it can be equipped with other heat stabilizers and anti-resistances. Electrostatic agent, flame retardant (flame such as heat ray shielding agent, fluorescent whitening agent, pigment, diffusing agent, reinforcing filler, other resin or elastomer, etc.) Compared with (10) to two handsome females, the total amount of the resin obtained by the composition of the resin is 6Gppm, more preferably 55 Peng to ^ preferably less than 50Ppm. As long as the total gas volume in the pellet is 6 〇 以 适 成为 成为 成为 成为 § It is excellent in stability or scale mold property. The resin shatter used for the material of the eye-shaped wire of the present invention is a pellet obtained by molding the resin composition, in a uniaxial extruder, = 28 〇C Continuously performing secondary re-extrusion molding to obtain particles, and the chemical conversion (ΔΕ) is preferably 2.5 or less. The color tone of each particle (L, &, b ^ according to JIS K-7105' is measured by C light source reflection method, and the color tone is changed. It is obtained by the formula: • (( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Uniaxial Γ, Γ re-extrusion of pellets (remade granules) △L : LL' △a : aa· △b : bb' 201237 501. The material H of the material for forming the spectacle lens of the present invention is preferably an injection molding machine at a cylinder temperature of 370. (:, mold temperature: 8 〇 ° C, clock cycle of the resin composition Forming a forming plate, and the color change (ΔΕ,) of the formed plate obtained after leaving the tape for 1 minute is more suitable for G.4 or less. " = plate color, (L, a, b) values are in accordance with In JIS K-7105, the C light source 疋, the color change of 5 weeks (ΔΕ') can be obtained by the following formula. AE?={(AU)2+(Aa〇2+(AbJ)2}1/2 "Hue of the forming plate before the retention" L", a", b" The color of the "formed plate after retention": L',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Hi' The fine-grained shouts of the present invention are purchased from the granules obtained by molding the blush, and are formed by an injection molding machine at a cylinder temperature of 3 〇〇, 5G 4 5_ thick wire It is preferable that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of t is 〇·15 or less. The present invention is an eyeglass lens which can be exemplified as a fmish lens which is formed by a glass mold surface at the time of forming. Transfer, so that the convex and concave 共同 together for the final processing of the yarn, the desired degree of lining = forming. Also 'can be exemplified as a kind of semi-polished lens, which is the same as the convex only & optical lens, optical The final machining 'following the degree of ordering, etc.' will be the final optical processing of the concave side. 'The semi-polished lens conforms to the necessary concave machining and produces a cry by curve (curve ge leg (4) or A cutting tool controlled by NC (ciming plus 1), etc.; performing grinding or cutting, and performing smoothing as needed. The surface that has been cut or polished and smoothed (refined) is ground. The grinding disc or the abrasive disc in which the abrasive cloth is interposed is ground, mirrored, and optically finished. Thereafter, the spinneret or the ground semi-polished lens is used to buckle damage or foreign matter. Wait for the inspection. Step by step · · Coating the lens on the shore 17 201237501 color dyeing step; forming a hard coating treatment step to cover the plastic lens easy to be scratched hard film; reduce the surface of the lens The film formation step of the antireflection film which improves the transmittance and the like, and the finished product is shipped and used by each user. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows. 1. A spectacle lens which is made of a resin The composition is formed by: (1) 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin (PC component) having a total chlorine content of 500 ppm or less, (2) 0.003 to 0.2 parts by weight of styrene and methacrylic acid epoxy Epoxy compound of propyl ester copolymer (E component), "" (3) 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of fatty acid ester release agent (R component), (4) 0.01 to 〇·3 parts by weight of hindered phenol An antioxidant (component A), (5) 0.1 to 0.4 part by weight of a UV stabilizer (UV component) having a benzotriazole skeleton, and (6) 0.005 to 0.1 part by weight of a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (s component). 2. A spectacle lens formed of a polycarbonate resin composition comprising: (1) 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin (PC component) having a total gas amount of 500 ppm or less, (2) 0.003 to 0.2 parts by weight of an epoxy compound (E component) of a copolymer of styrene and glycidyl methacrylate, (3) 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of 2-(2'-hydroxy-5, _3 Octylphenyl)benzotriazole (UV-1), (4) 0.01 to 0.3 parts by weight of 2-(3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-2-phenyl)-5-chloro-2-indole-benzene And triazole (UV-3), (5) 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of a fatty acid ester-based release agent (R component), and (6) 0.0 to 5 to 0.1 part by weight of a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (s component). EXAMPLES The present invention is not limited to the examples, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. In addition, the evaluation method was implemented in the following manner. 201237501 granules of raw granules ZSXPrimusu^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ , mold $ thickness ^ shape f vertical 9G · horizontal 5 heart light diffusion, the fog. The larger the value of haze, the 11-week (remanufacturing) evaluation of the color. The primary particles obtained in each example were used in accordance with JIS Κ-7105, using SE_2_ manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Co., Ltd.: (L, &, b), the color difference ΔΕ is obtained by the following formula. The smaller the size, the more excellent it is. (1/2 AE={(AL)2+(Aa)2+(Ab)2}1 a "Native Particles" Hue: L "Remade Particles" Hue: L', a, b, △L: LL Δa . a-a' Δb : b-b' (4) High-temperature heat resistance: The primary particles obtained in each example were subjected to an injection molding machine J85-ELIII manufactured by Nippon Steel Co., Ltd. at a cylinder temperature of 37 (TC). The mold temperature was 80 C, and it was cycled for 1 minute, and the formed plate (vertical length 9 mm x 5 mm x 2 mm thickness 2 mm) was formed. After 20 shots were continuously formed, the resin was retained in the cylinder of the injection molding machine. 10 minutes, the formed plate after the retention (longitudinal 90 mm x width 50 mm x thickness 2 mm) is formed. The color of the flat plate before and after the retention (l, a,
b)依照JIS K-7105 ’使用日本電色工業公司製SE-2000,以C 光源反射法測定色調(L、a、b),以下式求得色差ΛΕ,。ΛΕ, 越小,則耐熱性越優異。 △E’={(AL,)2+(/\a,)2+(ZW)2}1/2 「滯留前之成形板」之色調:L”、a”、b” 201237501 「滯留後之成形板」之色調:L’’’、a”’、b’” △L,: L,,-L,,, △a,: a,,-a,,, △b,: b,,-b,,, (5) 而寸沸水性:在最大炎緊壓力(clamping pressure)為85Ton 之射出成型機,於圓筒溫度35(TC、鑄模溫度8(TC之條件下, 於1分鐘循環予以成形,獲得成形板(縱90mmx橫50mmx厚度 2mm)。將所得之成形板使用Yamato科學股份有限公司製熱壓 器SN510,在溫度12(TC、濕度100%之條件下進行48小時處 理。處理前後之霧度,使用曰本電色股份有限公司製 NDH-2000,依照IS014782測定’以下述式求得處理前後霧度 之變化(△霧度)。△霧度越大顯示耐沸水性越不良。 △霧度=處理後成形板之霧度-處理前成形板之霧度 (6) 色調穩定性:將各實施例所得原生顆粒使用日本製鋼 所$司製射出成型機J85-ELIII,於圓筒溫度3〇〇°C、鑄模溫度 =5 C ’於1分鐘循環進行成形獲得成形板(縱7〇_,5〇_χ 厚度5mm)。成形係連續進行5〇發、將各發所得成形板之γι(黃 色度),使用 Gretag Macbetii 公司製 Color-Eye 7000A,以 C 光 源、視野角2 、透射法(transmissionmethod)測定。計算在測 疋所彳于YI值之範圍(最大值與最小值之差)盘苴 。、 (7) 鑄模腐蝕性 使巧-圖所示形狀之鑄模(模槽尺寸橫幻—縱 :二3:’)將製成的腐鱗估用 中,’在設定於5G°Cx9G%RH的恆溫恆满機 面2 :,以目視進行外觀觀察,並判定有無鑄模2 卸之腐蝕。另外,判定基準係如下述。 兄 〇 :腐蝕小於鏡面之5〇/〇 △:在鏡面之5至5〇%可確認腐蝕b) The color tone (L, a, b) was measured by a C light source reflection method in accordance with JIS K-7105' using SE-2000 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd., and the color difference ΛΕ was obtained by the following formula. ΛΕ, the smaller the heat, the more excellent the heat resistance. △E'={(AL,)2+(/\a,)2+(ZW)2}1/2 The color of the "formed plate before the retention": L", a", b" 201237501 "After staying The color of the formed plate": L''', a"', b'" △ L,: L,, -L,,, △a,: a,, -a,,, △b,: b,,- b,,, (5) and boiling water: in the injection molding machine with a maximum clamping pressure of 85Ton, at a cylinder temperature of 35 (TC, mold temperature 8 (TC conditions, cycled in 1 minute) After forming, a formed plate (longitudinal 90 mm x width 50 mm x thickness 2 mm) was obtained. The obtained formed plate was subjected to a heat treatment device SN510 manufactured by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd., and subjected to treatment at a temperature of 12 (TC, humidity of 100% for 48 hours). The haze of the NDH-2000 manufactured by Sakamoto Denshoku Co., Ltd. was measured according to IS014782. The change in haze before and after the treatment (Δ haze) was determined by the following formula: The larger the Δ haze, the worse the boiling water resistance was. △ Haze = haze of the formed sheet after treatment - haze of the formed sheet before treatment (6) Tone stability: The primary particles obtained in each example were injection molded using Nippon Steel Co., Ltd. J85-ELIII, formed at a cylinder temperature of 3 ° C, mold temperature = 5 C ' in 1 minute, to obtain a formed plate (vertical 7 〇, 5 〇 χ 厚度 thickness 5 mm). The forming system was continuously subjected to 5 bursts. Γι (yellowness) of each of the obtained formed sheets was measured by a C light source, a viewing angle 2, and a transmission method using a Color-Eye 7000A manufactured by Gretag Macbetii Co., Ltd. The range of the YI value at the measurement was calculated. (The difference between the maximum value and the minimum value), (7) The corrosion of the mold makes the mold of the shape shown in the figure (the size of the groove is horizontal - vertical: two 3: ') In the constant temperature machine 2 set at 5G °Cx9G%RH, the appearance is visually observed, and it is determined whether or not the mold 2 is unscrewed. The criterion is as follows. Brother: Corrosion is less than mirror 5〇/〇△: Corrosion can be confirmed at 5 to 5% of the mirror surface
20 201237501 χ :超過鏡面之5〇。/。可確認腐I虫 ⑻眼鏡鏡片成形品之YI(黃色度)評估:使用各實施例所得 原生顆粒,使用押出壓縮成形法,該方法係在350°C將經塑化 熔融的原生顆粒注入設定於溫度2〇〇。(:的鑄模,並在壓力約 1700psi之壓力下,於室溫23°c,進行約1〇分鐘冷卻,製成 直椏80mm、最深部之厚度9mm、度數_2.〇之眼鏡鏡片成形品。 使用 Gretag Macbeth 公司製 Color-Eye 7000A,以 C 光源、視 野角2° 、透射法測定所得眼鏡鏡片成形品之γι(黃色度)。 實施例1 依照通常方法,在將雙酚Α與光氣以界面聚合法聚合而 得的黏度平均分子量23,900、總氣量357ppm之100份聚碳酸 酯樹脂粉粒體中,添加0.0075份下述環氧化合物(匕丨)、〇 25 份作為脫模劑之下述脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R4)、〇1〇份下述受 阻酚系抗氧化劑(A-1)、0.20份作為紫外線吸收劑之2_(2,_經基 =5’-二級辛基苯基)苯并三唑(UV-1)、〇.〇丨份下述磷系熱穩定劑 (S-1)、及〇.58PPm作為發藍劑之下述式(1)所示之化合物。在以 滾磨機(tumbler)充分混合後,以30ηιιηφ通氣式二軸押出成形 機’在溫度29〇。。、真空度UkPa進行顆粒化(原生顆_。‘ 者,為了觀察因再製顆粒所致色調變化,用3〇ιηιηφ通氣式 軸押^成形機,將原生顆粒於280¾予以連續實施二次顆粒 化,獲得再製齡。依照上述評估方法,評估鮮原生顆粒愈 再製顆粒。其評估結果如表1所示。20 201237501 χ : More than 5 镜 of the mirror. /. It was confirmed that YI (yellowness) evaluation of the rotted insect (8) spectacle lens molded article: using the primary granules obtained in each of the examples, the extrusion compression molding method was employed, in which the plasticized molten primary particles were injected at 350 ° C. The temperature is 2 〇〇. (: The mold is molded at a pressure of about 1700 psi and cooled at room temperature of 23 ° C for about 1 minute to form a lens lens molded product of 80 mm in diameter, 9 mm in thickness, and _2. Γι (yellowness) of the obtained spectacle lens molded article was measured by a C light source, a viewing angle of 2°, and a transmission method using a Color-Eye 7000A manufactured by Gretag Macbeth Co., Ltd. Example 1 In accordance with a usual method, bisphenolphthalein and phosgene were used. To 100 parts of the polycarbonate resin powder having a viscosity average molecular weight of 23,900 and a total gas volume of 357 ppm obtained by an interfacial polymerization method, 0.0075 parts of the following epoxy compound (匕丨) and 〇25 parts were added as a release agent. The fatty acid ester-based release agent (R4), the above-mentioned hindered phenol-based antioxidant (A-1), and 0.20 parts of the UV-absorbing agent 2_(2, _-based group = 5'-secondary symplectic Phenyl phenyl) benzotriazole (UV-1), 〇. 〇丨 parts of the following phosphorus-based heat stabilizer (S-1), and 58.58PPm as a bluing agent represented by the following formula (1) Compound: After thoroughly mixing with a tumbler, the ventilating two-axis extrusion molding machine at a temperature of 29 〇, vacuum degree U Granulation at kPa (primary particles _.'), in order to observe the change in color tone due to re-granulation, using a 3 〇ιηιηφ ventilated axial compression molding machine, the primary granules were continuously granulated at 2803⁄4 to obtain re-aged age. According to the above evaluation method, the fresh raw granules were evaluated to be re-granulated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
實施例2至6、比較例1至6 201237501 表1記載之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉粒體、環氧化合物、受阻酚系 抗氧化劑、脫模劑、紫外線吸收劑、磷系熱穩定劑係使用表1 記載之量,除此以外,其他進行與實施例1相同之操作。其評 估結果如表1所示。 22 201237501 I< 填系熱穩定劑 | (重量份)1 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 種類 Τ—Η cri T—< of) r—H 00 1~Ή CO r-H οό 1 CO H A OO τ—H ώ 紫外線吸收劑 (重量份) 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 種類 UV-1 J UV-1 UV-1 UY-1 UV-1 UY-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 脫模劑 φΐ (重量份) 0.25 | 0.25 I | 0.25 I 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.25 | 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 種類 ck 1 < ώ ώ R-2 (N ώ (N ώ ώ CN ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ |受阻酚系抗氧化劑 (重量份) 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.03 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 種類 1—^ < 4 r—H 4 T—H r—H < τ—H r-H < < 4 環氧化合物 φ| (重量份) 0.0075 | 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.0075 0.01 種類 t-H w ώ r—H ώ 产 ώ »—H ώ ώ r-H ώ (N ώ ώ PC-1 1 PC-1 PC-1 l pc-1 l PC-1 1 PC-1 PC-1 PC-1 PC-2 PC-2 PC-1 PC-1 |實施例l |實施例2 I |實施例31 實施例4 |實施例5] |實施例6 I jlJ 丨比較例21 丨比車交例3 J 比較例4 卜b較例5 | VO f Jj (W)I^. 鑄模腐蝕性 目視 〇 〇 〇 黃色度 X 高溫耐熱性 ω ro cn 再製性 ω in CN in CN 寸 (N 色相穩定性 ΥΙ值的平均值 0.78 0.79 0.82 ΥΙ值的範圍 0.08 0.10 0.06 财沸水性 △霧度 ro m· 透明性 霧度 CD (N (N (N PC顆粒 總氣量 | 1 ppm 47.3 40.2 43.2 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 201237501 〇 〇 〇 X X X < 0 X yn 寸 ο 寸 cS 寸· 寸 Ο ro 卜 CN CN Ο rn ΓΟ CN cn cn rn 寸· <N <N H CN <N (N CN (N On to — 0.81 0.80 0.77 0.83 0.85 0.80 0.80 0.87 0.92 0.05 0.10 0.07 0.17 0.11 0.44 0.31 0.12 0.15 cn oo ^T] in p <N m 〇 <N (Ν (N (N (N O 寸 ci in 46.1 43.3 44.9 48.2 47.1 60.8 63.2 42.7 46.8 實施例4 |實施例5 I |實施例6 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 201237501 實施例7 依照通常方法’在將雙紛A與光氣以界面聚合法聚 得的黏度平均分子量22,_、總氣量211ppm之刚份== 酯樹脂粉粒體(PC-3)中’添加0.0075份下述環氧化合物 0.25份作為脫模劑之下述脂肪酸酯系脫模劑(R_i)、〇 1〇 述受阻紛系抗氧化劑(A-1)、0.18份作為紫外線吸收劑= 亞曱基雙[4-(1,1,3,3-四曱基丁基)_6_(2H•苯并三唑_2 驗](UV-2)、0.01份下述碌系熱穩定劑(S l)、〇 〇2份下广 熱穩定劑(S-2)、及G.5GPPm上述式(1)所示之發藍劑,以I 予以充分:¾合。其後’以3〇mm。通氣式二购出成形機,於 溫度29〇 C、真空度4JkPa進行顆粒化(原生顆粒〕。再 乂 了觀察再製齡所致色觀化,將原生雜幻Qmm 二 單軸押出成形機’於28G°C實施連續二次之顆粒化,獲得^ 顆粒。依照上述評估方法,評估該等原生赚與再製顆粒。、 其評估結果如表2所示。 實施例8至12、比較例7至12 除了表2記載之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉粒體、環氧化合物、 紛系抗劑、脫模劑、紫外線吸收劑、麟系熱穩定劑係使用 表2 s己载篁以外,其他則進行與實施例7相同之操复 結果如表2所示。 ' fi 25 201237501Examples 2 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 201237501 The polycarbonate resin granules, epoxy compounds, hindered phenol-based antioxidants, mold release agents, ultraviolet absorbers, and phosphorus-based heat stabilizers described in Table 1 are used. The same operations as in the first embodiment were carried out except for the amounts described in the above. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. 22 201237501 I< Filling heat stabilizer| (Parts by weight) 1 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Type Τ—Η cri T—< of) r—H 00 1~Ή CO rH οό 1 CO HA OO τ—H 紫外线 UV absorber (parts by weight) 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Type UV-1 J UV-1 UV-1 UY-1 UV-1 UY-1 UV-1 UV- 1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 release agent φ ΐ (parts by weight) 0.25 | 0.25 I | 0.25 I 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.25 | 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Type ck 1 < ώ ώ R-2 (N ώ(N ώ ώ CN ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ | hindered phenolic antioxidant (parts by weight) 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.03 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Type 1—^ < 4 r—H 4 T—H r—H < τ—H rH << 4 Epoxy compound φ| (parts by weight) 0.0075 | 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.0075 0.01 Type tH w ώ r—H ώ Calving »—H ώ ώ rH ώ (N ώ ώ PC-1 1 PC-1 PC-1 l pc-1 l PC-1 1 PC-1 PC-1 PC-1 PC-2 PC-2 PC-1 PC-1 | Example 1 | Example 2 I |Example 31 Example 4 | Example 5] | Example 6 I jlJ 丨Comparative Example 21 丨比车交例3 J Comparative Example 4 卜b Comparative Example 5 | VO f Jj (W)I^. Moulding Corrosive Visual Yellowness X High Temperature Heat Resistance ω ro cn Remanufacturing ω in CN in CN Inch (average of N color phase stability 0.7 value 0.78 0.79 0.82 ΥΙ value range 0.08 0.10 0.06 Boiling water △ haze ro m · transparency haze CD (N (N (N PC particles) Total gas volume | 1 ppm 47.3 40.2 43.2 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 201237501 〇〇〇XXX < 0 X yn inch ο inch cS inch · inch Ο ro 卜 CN CN Ο rn ΓΟ CN cn cn rn 寸 · < N <NH CN <N (N CN (N On to — 0.81 0.80 0.77 0.83 0.85 0.80 0.80 0.87 0.92 0.05 0.10 0.07 0.17 0.11 0.44 0.31 0.12 0.15 cn oo ^T] in p <N m 〇<N ( Ν (N (N (NO π in ci in 46.1 43.3 44.9 48.2 47.1 60.8 63.2 42.7 46.8 Example 4 | Example 5 I | Example 6 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 201237501 Example 7 According to the usual method, the viscosity obtained by the interfacial polymerization method was used. The average molecular weight of 22, _, the total gas volume of 211 ppm of the original == ester resin granules (PC-3) 'added 0.0075 parts of the following epoxy compound 0.25 parts as a release agent of the following fatty acid ester release agent (R_i), 〇1 narration of blocked antioxidants (A-1), 0.18 parts as UV absorbers = sulfhydryl bis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetradecylbutyl)_6_( 2H•benzotriazole_2 test] (UV-2), 0.01 part of the following heat stabilizer (S l), 〇〇 2 parts of heat stabilizer (S-2), and G.5GPPm above The bluing agent represented by the formula (1) is sufficiently I: 3⁄4. Thereafter, it was 3 〇mm. The ventilated two-purchase molding machine granulates (primary particles) at a temperature of 29 ° C and a vacuum of 4 JkPa. After observing the coloration caused by the re-age, the original phantom Qmm two uniaxial extrusion molding machine Continuous granulation was carried out at 28 G ° C to obtain granules. The primary earned and reconstituted granules were evaluated according to the above evaluation method, and the evaluation results thereof are shown in Table 2. Examples 8 to 12 and Comparative Examples 7 to 12 In addition to the polycarbonate resin granules, epoxy compounds, remedies, mold release agents, ultraviolet absorbing agents, and lining heat stabilizers described in Table 2, the use and implementation of Table 2 s The same operation results of Example 7 are shown in Table 2. ' fi 25 201237501
(N φΐ (重量份) 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 is 接 替 種類 (Ν C/3 CO '-p (Ν άι ώ i CN ob οό (Ν οό CN ζλ (Ν οό (Ν (λ ob (Ν (Λ ^ CN C/5 CO >-p <N ^ (N C/} C/5 (N 紫外線吸收劑 φ! 1 (重量份) 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 種類 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 Μ 裔 ♦1 I (重量份)| 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.25 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 種類 ώ S R-2 (Ν »—Η ώ 1_^2_1 ck ώ 受阻盼抗氧化劑 φ| (重量份) 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.03 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 種類 <ί; I < < < < < < < < »—H 4 A-l 環氧化合物 φ| (重量份:π 0.0075 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.0075 0.01 種類 ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ H ώ 3 cn ώ PC-3 PC-3 PC-3 \ PC-3 1 PC-3 PC-3 PC-3 PC-3 1 PCM PC-4 1 PC-3 PC-3 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 1實施例ιι 1 實施例12 比較例7 [比較例8 比較例9 比較例10 比較例11 比較例12 201237501 (S<N< 鑄模腐蝕性 |目視| 3 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X X X < <1 <] 黃色度 oi 卜 (N (N 卜 (N (N o CO 寸 (N 00 <N r—H rn o cn 1—H σί 〇\ rij溫耐熱性 ω X cn <N 〇 cn ro 寸 〇 寸 ci (N 〇 (N 〇 寸 o 寸· ♦—H 再製性 ω /-ps 寸 (N m CN … (N in CN (N 寸 (N 寸 (N 寸 (N (N <N 00 00 色相穩定性 ΥΙ值的平均值 3 1.46 1.55 1.47 1.46 1.41 1.45 1.48 1.53 1.53 1.67 τ—* 嶙 ΥΙ值的範圍 3 0.10 0.10 0.07 0.09 | 0.08 0.07 0.20 0.17 0.39 0.29 0.18 0.19 耐沸水性 △霧度 rn cn rn cn cn r-H O) (N 透明性 霧度 <N 〇 CN (N 〇 (N (N cs o <N 〇 CN rn cn O o \q PC顆粒 總氯量 1 ppm 33.6 31.7 30.9 31.8 27.8 32.9 32.1 37.8 52.9 51.0 40.1 37.8 實施例7 實施例8 |實施例9 | 實施例10 實施例11 實施例12 |比較例7 比較例8 |比較例9 | 比較例10 比較例11 比較例12 201237501 實施例13至14 將實施例1、實施例7所得之原生顆粒,使用成形機NISSm ES4000,使直徑70mm,最深部之厚度3mm,度數_丨2之眼鏡 鏡片成形品成形。將於31(TC經塑化熔融的原生顆粒注入設定 溫度130C的鑄模’以壓製衝程(press str〇ke)3 2rnm進行射出 壓製成形。此時之循環時間為240秒。鑄模係使用以一次之射 出壓製,可製作6個眼鏡鏡片成形品之物。 所得之眼鏡鏡片成形品各自予以粉碎,在實施例丨、實施 例7所得之80份原生顆粒’各自添加2〇份眼鏡鏡片成形品之 粉碎品。使用該混合物,在同條件進行射出壓製成形。 測疋使用原生顆粒所得之眼鏡鏡片成形品及使用混合物 所得之眼鏡鏡片成形品之YI(黃色度)結果如表3所示。γι(黃 色度)係使用Gretag Macbeth公司製Color_Eye 7〇〇〇A,以c光 源、視野角2° 、透射法測定。 表3 黃色度 YI 〔-) 無粉碎品 有粉碎品 實施例13 0.7 0.9 實施例14 3.5 3.7 實施例15至22、比較例13至16 除了在以下之例,係以下述⑴方式進行眼鏡鏡片成形品 之YI(黃色度)評估以外,其他與實施例i至14相同方法評估。 (1)眼鏡鏡片成形品之YI(黃色度)評估:使用各實施例所得 顆粒,並使用成形機NISSEIES4000,將直徑70mm,最深部 之厚度。3mm、度數-1.2之眼鏡鏡片成形品成形。成形條件係將 於310 C經塑化熔融的顆粒注入於設定於溫度13〇1的鑄模, 以壓製衝程3.2mm進行射出壓製成形。此時之循環時間為24〇 秒。鑄模係使用以1度之射出壓製製作6舰鏡鏡丨成形品之 物。所得之眼鏡鏡片成形品之γι(黃色度)係使用Gretag 28 201237501 以C光源、視野角2。、(N φ ΐ (parts by weight) 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 is a succession type (Ν C/3 CO '-p (Ν άι ώ i CN ob οό (Ν οό CN ζλ (Ν οό (Ν (λ ob (Ν ^ CN C/5 CO >-p < N ^ (NC/} C/5 (N UV absorber φ! 1 (parts by weight) 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 Type UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 UV-2 Μ ♦ ♦1 I (parts by weight) | 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.25 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Type ώ S R-2 (Ν »—Η ώ 1_^2_1 ck ώ Anti-oxidant φ| (parts by weight) 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.03 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Species <ί; I <<<<<<<<<<<<> 0.0075 0.0075 0.01 ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ H ώ 3 cn ώ PC-3 PC-3 PC-3 \ PC-3 1 PC-3 PC-3 PC-3 PC-3 1 PCM PC-4 1 PC-3 PC-3 Embodiment 7 Embodiment 8 Embodiment 9 Embodiment 10 1 Example ι 1 Example 12 Comparative Example 7 [Comparative Example 8 Comparative Example 9 Comparative Example 10 Comparative Example 11 Comparative Example 12 201237501 (S < N < Mold Corrosion | Visual | 3 〇〇〇〇〇〇 XXX <<1<] Yellow degree oi 卜 (N (N CO (N 00 < N 00 < N r - H rn o cn 1 - H σί 〇 \ rij warm heat resistance ω X cn < N 〇cn ro inch inch ci (N 〇(N 〇 inch ♦ ♦—H remanufacturing ω /-ps inch (N m CN ... (N in CN (N inch (N inch (N inch (N (N <;N 00 00 Average value of hue stability 3 value 3.46 1.55 1.47 1.46 1.41 1.45 1.48 1.53 1.53 1.67 τ—* Range of 嶙ΥΙ value 3 0.10 0.10 0.07 0.09 | 0.08 0.07 0.20 0.17 0.39 0.29 0.18 0.19 Boiling water resistance △ fog Degree rn cn rn cn cn rH O) (N transparency haze <N 〇CN (N 〇(N (N cs o <N 〇CN rn cn O o \q PC particles total chlorine amount 1 ppm 33.6 31.7 30.9 31.8 27.8 32.9 32.1 37.8 52.9 51.0 40.1 37.8 Example 7 Example 8 | Example 9 | Example 10 Example 11 Example 12 | Comparative Example 7 Comparative Example 8 | Comparative Example 9 | Comparative Example 10 Comparative Example 11 Example 12 201 237 501 Examples 13 to 14 Example 1, Example 7 of the primary particles obtained embodiment using a molding machine NISSm ES4000, diameter 70mm, thickness of the deepest portion of 3mm, the degree of the spectacle lens 2 _ Shu molded piece. The injection molding of 31 (TC plasticized molten primary particles were injected into a mold having a set temperature of 130 C.) at a press stroke (press str〇ke) of 3 2 rnm. The cycle time was 240 seconds. The mold was used once. By injection molding, it is possible to produce six spectacle lens molded articles. The obtained spectacle lens molded articles are each pulverized, and in each of the 80 parts of the primary particles obtained in Example 7 Using this mixture, injection molding was carried out under the same conditions. The YI (yellowness) results of the spectacle lens molded article obtained by using the primary particles and the spectacle lens molded article obtained by using the mixture were as shown in Table 3. γι (yellow) Degree) was measured using a Color_Eye 7〇〇〇A manufactured by Gretag Macbeth Co., Ltd., with a c light source, a viewing angle of 2°, and a transmission method. Table 3 Yellowness YI [-) No pulverized product pulverized product Example 13 0.7 0.9 Example 14 3.5 3.7 Examples 15 to 22 and Comparative Examples 13 to 16 Except for the following examples, the YI (yellowness) evaluation of the spectacle lens molded article was carried out in the following manner (1). Examples i to 14 were evaluated in the same manner. (1) YI (yellowness) evaluation of the spectacle lens molded article: The pellets obtained in each of the examples were used, and the thickness of the deepest portion was 70 mm in diameter using a molding machine NISSEIES 4000. A 3 mm, degree-1.2 lens lens molded article was formed. The molding conditions were carried out by injecting 310 C plasticized and melted particles into a mold set at a temperature of 13 〇 1 and injection-molding at a pressing stroke of 3.2 mm. The cycle time is 24 〇 seconds. The mold was produced by pressing and firing at a degree of 1 degree to produce a 6-mirror mirror. The γι (yellowness) of the obtained spectacle lens molded article was set to a C light source and a viewing angle of 2 using Gretag 28 201237501. ,
Macbeth 公司製 Color-Eye 7000A, 透射法測定。 實施例15Color-Eye 7000A manufactured by Macbeth, measured by transmission method. Example 15
,之下述式(I)所示之化合物,以滾磨機予以充分混合。其後二 藉由30ιηιηΦ通氣式二軸押出成形機,在溫度29〇<t、真空产 4.7kPa予以顆粒化。其评估結果如表4所干。The compound represented by the following formula (I) is thoroughly mixed by a barrel mill. The latter two were pelletized by a 30 ηηιηΦ vented two-axis extrusion molding machine at a temperature of 29 Torr < t and a vacuum of 4.7 kPa. The evaluation results are as shown in Table 4.
實施例16至22、比較例13至16 除了表4記載之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉粒體、環氧化合物、紫外 線吸收劑(UV-U、紫外線吸收劑(UV_3)、脂肪酸酯系脫模劑及 磷系熱穩定劑係使用表4記載之量以外,其他則進行與實施例 15相同之操作。其評估結果如表4所示。 〃 29 201237501 填系熱穩定劑 I (重量份)| 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 種類 (N 〇〇 (N CZ) <N ¢/) (N CN C/l (N 3 3 (N ζλ (N CN CN ζλ 裔 Φ) (重量份)1 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.35 0.15 | 0.25 j | 0.25 j | 0.25 i 0.25 0.25 0.25 | 0.25 I 種類 ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ 1 * ck T—^ ώ 1 < ώ I 敬 _ (重量份) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 種類 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 1 敏 φΐ I (重量份)| | 0.33 | 0.33 0.33 | 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 0.33 0.33 種類 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 環氧化合物 φ| | (重量份)I 0.0075 0.005 0.01 0.0075 0.0075 0.0075 0.0075 0.0075 0.0075 0.0075 0.01 種類 r-Η w ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ CN ώ ώ 1 PC-1 1 —pc-ι | 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 PC-2 1 pc-ι | pc-ι | 實施例15 實施例16 實施例17 1實施例18」 實施例19 實施例20 實施例21 |實施例22 I |比較例13 I 丨比較例14 1 比較例15 比較例16 §寸< 鑄模腐蝕性 目視 z-ys 〇 〇 〇 黃色度 /-ys 〇\ o p 高溫耐熱性 ω /-J-s cn rn 色相穩定性 ΥΙ值的平均值 1.47 1.43 1.51 ΥΙ值的範圍 0.11 0.13 0.08 对滞水性 △霧度 3 cn cn rn 透明性 霧度 3 rn cn cn PC顆粒 總氣量 1 ppm 50.0 51.5 52.9 實施例15 實施例16 實施例17 oeExamples 16 to 22 and Comparative Examples 13 to 16 In addition to the polycarbonate resin particles, epoxy compounds, and ultraviolet absorbers (UV-U, ultraviolet absorber (UV_3), and fatty acid ester release agents described in Table 4) The phosphorus-based heat stabilizer was used in the same manner as in Example 15 except that the amounts described in Table 4 were used. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4. 〃 29 201237501 Filling heat stabilizer I (parts by weight) | 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Species (N 〇〇(N CZ) <N ¢/) (N CN C/l (N 3 3 (N 3λ (N CN CN ζλ Φ)) Parts by weight) 1 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.35 0.15 | 0.25 j | 0.25 j | 0.25 i 0.25 0.25 0.25 | 0.25 I Type ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ ώ 1 * ck T—^ ώ 1 < ώ I 敬 _ (parts by weight) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Species UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 UV-3 1 Sen Φΐ I (parts by weight) | | 0.33 | 0.33 0.33 | 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 0.33 0.33 Type UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 UV-1 Epoxy φ | PC PC 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC PC 1 PC-1 1 — pc-ι | 1 1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 1 PC-1 1 1 PC-1 PC-2 1 pc-ι | pc-ι | Example 15 Example 16 Example 17 1 Example 18" Example 19 Example 20 Example 21 | Example 22 I | Comparative Example 13 I 丨 Comparative Example 14 1 Comparative Example 15 Comparative Example 16 § inch < mold corrosive visual z-ys 〇〇〇 Yellowness /-ys 〇\ op High temperature heat resistance ω /-Js cn rn Average value of hue stability 1.4 1.47 1.43 1.51 Range of 0.1 value 0.11 0.13 0.08 Pair of hysteresis △ haze 3 cn cn rn Transparency haze 3 Rn cn cn PC particles total gas volume 1 ppm 50.0 51.5 52.9 Example 15 Example 16 Example 17 oe
201237501201237501
〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X <1 < X i 1 Η oo OO ΓΟ p Os 〇 P ro 〇 (N 〇 cn cn rn (N 1.49 T-H 1.53 1.40 2.55 1.46 1.43 vo 0.10 0.07 0.15 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.31 0.14 0.15 m Ο rn 寸 o cn m 〇 o 00 o 卜 rn ΓΟ 寸 o cn ΓΛ 〇 cn (N 〇 寸· 1'1 Η in 50.9 | 52.2 I 51.9 59.8 59.8 63.2 42.7 46.8 實施例18 |實施例19 實施例20 |實施例21 | 實施例22 |比較例13 | |比較例14 | 比車交例15 -lJ 201237501 表1至4 s己載之各記號如下述之化合物所示。 (聚碳酸酯樹脂粉粒體) y-i;將雙酚A與光氣以界面聚合法聚合所得黏度平均 分子1:。23,900、總氣量635ppm之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉末,在設定 於140 C的熱風痛環乾燥機内,於厚度icm之狀態,乾燥 的總鼠S; 357ppm之聚碳酸g旨樹脂粉末 ' ^C_2 ;將雙酚A與光氣以界面聚合法聚合所得黏度平均 分子量23,900、總氯量635ppm之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉末 PC-3,將雙盼A與光氣以界面聚合法聚合所得黏度平均 分子量22,400、總氣量554ppm之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉末,在設定 於140t的熱風循環乾燥機内,於厚度lcm之狀態乾燥4hr的 總氣量211p.pm之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉末 PC-4 ;將雙酚A與光氣以界面聚合法聚合所得黏度平均 分子量22,400、總氣量554ppm之聚碳酸酯樹脂粉末 (環氧化合物) E-1 ;苯乙烯與甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯之共聚物(日油股份有 限公司製:Marproof G-0250SP(商品名)) E-2,曱基丙稀酸曱g旨與曱基丙稀酸環氧丙自旨之共聚物(曰 油股份有限公司製:Marproof G-0150M(商品名)) E-3 ;環氧化大豆油(日油股份有限公司製:Newsizer 510R(商品名)) (脫模劑) R-1 ;硬脂酸甘油三酸酯與硬脂酸硬脂醢酯之混合物(理研 維生素公司製:Rikemal SL-900A(商品名)) R_2 ;四硬脂酸新戊四醇酯(日本Cognis公司製: VPG-861(商品名)) (紫外線吸收劑) UV-1 ; 2-(2’-羥基-5’-三級辛基苯基)苯并三唑 UV-2 ; 2,2·-亞曱基雙[4·(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)_6_(2H_笨并三 唑-2-基)酚] 32 201237501 UV-3 ; 2-(3-三級丁基-5-甲基-2-羥苯基)-5-氯-2H-苯并三唑 (受阻酚系抗氧化劑) A-1 ;新戊四醇-四(3-(3,5-二-三級丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯) (磷系熱穩定劑) S-1 ;三(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯 S-2 ;以下之a-Ι成分、a-2成分及a-3成分之71:15 :14(重 量比)之混合物 a-Ι成分:四(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)-4,4,伸聯苯基二亞膦 酸酯、四(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)-4,3,-伸聯苯基二亞膦酸酯、及 四(2,4-二-三級丁基笨基)-3,3’-伸聯苯基二亞膦酸醋之1〇〇 : 50 : 10(重量比)混合物 a-2成分:雙(2,4-二·三級丁基苯基)_4_苯基-笨基亞膦酸酯 及雙(2,4-一-二級丁基本基)-3-苯基-苯基亞麟酸g旨之5 : 3(重量 比)混合物 a-3成分:三(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯 發明效果 由本發明之樹脂組成物所得眼鏡鏡片,因照樣維持優異的 耐衝撃性、透明性、紫外線屏蔽性、色調穩定性、抑制鑄模腐 蝕性、耐沸水性、成形耐熱性,且再製性能高,即使經歷熱過 程,黃色化亦少,其達成的產業上效果格外顯著。 ’' 產業上可利用性 本發明之眼鏡鏡片作為拋光鏡片或半拋光鏡片極為有效。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖表不使用於鑄模腐雌評估的鑄模衡曹㈣ :,42mmx縱24mmx深度3mm t,在鑄模鋼材NAK8〇製成 的腐蝕評估用套匣(2〇mm0)挿入)之概要圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 33 201237501 1 閘(gate) 2 洗道(sprue) 3 腐蝕評價評估用套匣(鋼材NAK80,2Omm0) 34〇〇〇〇〇X <1 < X i 1 Η oo OO ΓΟ p Os 〇P ro 〇(N 49cn cn rn (N 1.49 TH 1.53 1.40 2.55 1.46 1.43 vo 0.10 0.07 0.15 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.31 0.14 0.15 m Rn rn 寸 o cn m 〇o 00 o 卜 ΓΟ 寸 o cn ΓΛ 〇cn (N 〇 inch · 1'1 Η in 50.9 | 52.2 I 51.9 59.8 59.8 63.2 42.7 46.8 Example 18 | Example 19 Example 20 | Example 21 | Example 22 |Comparative Example 13 | |Comparative Example 14 | Specific Example 15 - lJ 201237501 Each of the symbols shown in Tables 1 to 4 is as shown in the following compounds. (Polycarbonate Resin Powder Granules) Yi; bisphenol A and phosgene by interfacial polymerization method to obtain a viscosity average molecular 1: 23.900, total gas volume of 635ppm of polycarbonate resin powder, set in 140 C hot air pain ring dryer, in thickness of icm State, dried total mouse S; 357 ppm of polycarbonate-based resin powder ' ^ C 2 ; bisphenol A and phosgene were polymerized by interfacial polymerization to obtain a polycarbonate resin powder PC having a viscosity average molecular weight of 23,900 and a total chlorine content of 635 ppm. 3, the average viscosity of the double-aspiration A and phosgene by interfacial polymerization polymerization Polycarbonate resin powder of 22,400 and a total gas volume of 554 ppm, dried in a hot air circulation dryer set at 140 t, and dried for 4 hr of a total amount of 211 p.pm of polycarbonate resin powder PC-4 at a thickness of 1 cm; Phosgene is polymerized by interfacial polymerization to obtain a polycarbonate resin powder (epoxy compound) E-1 having a viscosity average molecular weight of 22,400 and a total gas content of 554 ppm; a copolymer of styrene and glycidyl methacrylate (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.) System: Marproof G-0250SP (trade name)) E-2, mercapto-acrylic acid 曱g is a copolymer of mercapto-acrylic acid and propylene-acrylic acid (manufactured by Oyster Oil Co., Ltd.: Marproof G-0150M ( Trade name)) E-3; Epoxidized soybean oil (made by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.: Newsizer 510R (trade name)) (release agent) R-1; stearic acid triglyceride and stearic acid stearin Mixture of esters (manufactured by Riken Vitamins Co., Ltd.: Rikemal SL-900A (trade name)) R_2; pentaerythritol tetrastearate (manufactured by Cognis, Japan: VPG-861 (trade name)) (UV absorber) UV- 1 ; 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-tertiary octylphenyl)benzotriazole UV-2 ; 2,2·-arylene double [4·(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)_6_(2H- benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol] 32 201237501 UV-3 ; 2-(3-tert-butyl-5 -methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole (hindered phenolic antioxidant) A-1; pentaerythritol-tetrakis(3-(3,5-di-tris) Butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate) (phosphorus-based heat stabilizer) S-1; tris(2,4-di-tri-butylphenyl)phosphite S-2; the following a- 71:15:14 (by weight) mixture of a component, a-2 component and a-3 component a-Ι component: tetrakis(2,4-di-triphenylphenyl)-4,4, Biphenyl diphosphinate, tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)-4,3,-extended biphenyl diphosphinate, and tetrakis (2,4-di-tri Grade butyl phenyl)-3,3'-Exbiphenyl bisphosphonate 1 〇〇: 50 : 10 (by weight) mixture a-2 Component: bis (2,4-di. Phenyl)_4_phenyl-phenylphosphonate and bis(2,4-mono-butylbutyl)-3-phenyl-phenyl linalic acid g 5: 3 (weight ratio) Mixture a-3 component: tris(2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl) phosphite. Effect of the invention The spectacle lens obtained from the resin composition of the present invention maintains excellent impact resistance and transparency. , Ultraviolet shielding, color stability, corrosion inhibition mold resistance, boiling water resistance, heat resistance, molding, and then a high performance system, even after the thermal process, is also less yellowing, its industrial effect is particularly significant reached. ''Industrial Applicability The spectacle lens of the present invention is extremely effective as a polished lens or a semi-polished lens. [Simple description of the diagram] The first chart is not used for the mold bots evaluated by the cast rot (4): 42mmx longitudinal 24mmx depth 3mm t, inserted in the corrosion evaluation ferrule (2〇mm0) made of the mold steel NAK8〇) Summary map. [Main component symbol description] 33 201237501 1 Gate (gate) 2 Scrub 3 Corrosion evaluation evaluation set (steel NAK80, 2Omm0) 34
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TWI503598B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-10-11 | Univ Nat Chiao Tung | Wide angle lens |
TWI614304B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2018-02-11 | 台灣化學纖維股份有限公司 | A use of anti-gamma radiation polycarbonate resin composition, which can reduce the product's yellowness index after radiation |
CN109313358A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2019-02-05 | 株式会社尼康依视路 | Eyeglass |
CN109313359A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2019-02-05 | 株式会社尼康依视路 | Eyeglass |
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EP3348617B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2021-01-06 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Method to improve optical properties of stabilized polycarbonate compositions |
JP2019006874A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-17 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | Polycarbonate resin composition and molding |
WO2020175487A1 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | 帝人株式会社 | Polycarbonate resin composition |
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JPH09157510A (en) * | 1995-12-11 | 1997-06-17 | Teijin Chem Ltd | Polycarbonate resin composition |
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TWI614304B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2018-02-11 | 台灣化學纖維股份有限公司 | A use of anti-gamma radiation polycarbonate resin composition, which can reduce the product's yellowness index after radiation |
TWI503598B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-10-11 | Univ Nat Chiao Tung | Wide angle lens |
CN109313358A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2019-02-05 | 株式会社尼康依视路 | Eyeglass |
CN109313359A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2019-02-05 | 株式会社尼康依视路 | Eyeglass |
EP3467574A4 (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2020-03-25 | Nikon-Essilor Co., Ltd. | Eyeglass lens |
US10788605B2 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2020-09-29 | Essilor International | Eyeglass lens |
US10852454B2 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2020-12-01 | Essilor International | Eyeglass lens |
CN109313358B (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2021-10-15 | 依视路国际公司 | Glasses lens |
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