TW201236608A - Stiffness-adjustable mattress structure - Google Patents

Stiffness-adjustable mattress structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201236608A
TW201236608A TW100108365A TW100108365A TW201236608A TW 201236608 A TW201236608 A TW 201236608A TW 100108365 A TW100108365 A TW 100108365A TW 100108365 A TW100108365 A TW 100108365A TW 201236608 A TW201236608 A TW 201236608A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mattress
fixed
elastic body
movable device
elastic
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TW100108365A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI423777B (en
Inventor
han-zhong Xu
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han-zhong Xu
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Publication date
Application filed by han-zhong Xu filed Critical han-zhong Xu
Priority to TW100108365A priority Critical patent/TW201236608A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/071906 priority patent/WO2012122717A1/en
Priority to CN201180069218.7A priority patent/CN103429119B/en
Publication of TW201236608A publication Critical patent/TW201236608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI423777B publication Critical patent/TWI423777B/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/043Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
    • A47C23/0435Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs of adjustable resilience
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/043Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
    • A47C23/0433Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs of different resilience
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/047Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled incorporating inflatable elements

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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A stiffness-adjustable mattress structure includes a fixation plate fixed in a mattress body. The fixation plate is disposed with a plurality of first elastic bodies and a plurality of second elastic bodies, and the fixation plate is further disposed with through holes corresponding to bottom ends of the second elastic bodies. A movable device disposed below the fixation plate is combined with a lifter, so that the movable device can be upwardly and downwardly moved by the lifter. The second elastic bodies are combined with a fixation element. The fixation element has one end combined with top ends of the second elastic bodies and the other end fixedly combined with the movable device. In a normal state, due to the first elastic bodies and the second elastic bodies almost situated at the same height, the mattress has a maximum stiffness. When the movable device is downwardly moved by the lifter, the fixation element is downwardly moved consequentially to top-down compress the second elastic bodies at top end thereof, so that the first elastic bodies and the second elastic bodies have different heights, thereby gradually decreasing the stiffness of the mattress. Accordingly, the purpose of adjusting the stiffness of the mattress can be achieved.

Description

201236608 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種可調整軟硬度之床墊結構,特別是指 一種使用者可視本身需求,將床墊逐漸調整至本身需求的軟 硬度,以達到舒適睡眠之可調整軟硬度之床墊結構。 【先前技術】 在科技時代的帶引下,人們生活的步調漸漸加快,並於 忙碌的生活工商杜會中,各種外在因素的壓力也在生活當 中如影隨行,在一天的疲勞之後,每個人都希望能有良好 的睡眠品質’以調節身體恢復充分的放鬆。 現在人們除了工作及日常生活,人的一生有三分之一的 時間都在睡眠中渡過,固然睡眠關乎著生活品質,更會直 接影響身體健康,所以人們對於床塾的要求,也是現代社 會的需求與趨勢,然而,以往的床墊多是一體成型,為了 可以達到依照個人的喜好,並調整可調整軟硬度之床塾結 的軟更程度’且必須花大筆的金錢去做調整的更換,乃 存在諸多的麻填與不便;目前習用可調整軟硬度之床塾結 7係包含床墊本體及設置於床墊本體内之彈性體惟目前 習用之可調整軟硬度之床塾結構於使用時,仍存在諸多缺 失’茲分述如下: ^ 床墊使用&amp;時間後,會造成床墊内部彈性體的損 壞,使其形成局部凹陷狀,並使睡眠品質受到影響。 201236608 2. 習用床墊於使用時,其表面各位置之彈性程度均相 同,並不能做更換,且無法達到依個人喜好及睡眠習慣, 來調整床墊的彈性程度,使習用床墊内之彈性體會依照所 承受的重量而壓縮,並無具備人體支撐的功效。 3. 習用床墊於使用時,彈性體係為一體成型,所以會產 生連動效應,且於雙人床上使用時,若兩人有不同的睡眠 習慣時,會在睡眠時造成一人翻身而影響到他人的情形, 間接影響睡眠品質,若欲解決此情形,就必須另行購買另 一組較適合兩人之床墊,造成成本上之負擔。 為改善上述缺失,本案申請人已陸續申請中國申請第 201010259987號及第201010529370.6號與美國申請第 12/877,275號及第12/939,438冑,上述案件皆可達到床塾軟 硬度調整的目的,本案與上述案件之差異處結構及動作原理 不同。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的即在於提供一種經由調整活動裝置之上、 下移動的位置,致使固定板上的第二彈性體可提高或降低 床墊的彈性支撐力,利用床墊之彈性支撐力係可被調整之 方式,以針對不同需求的使用者,提供不同的彈性支撐 力,當使用者躺於床墊上,即可控制床墊下沉的幅度,進 而達到舒適睡眠目的。 可達成上述發明目的之可調整軟硬度之床墊結構,包括 201236608 一床墊本體,床墊本體中具有一固定板,該固定板上開設至 少一個以上之穿孔;一活動裝置,其上開設至少一個以上之 固定部;該活動裝置係位於固定板下側内;至少一組以上之 升降裝置’其係與活動裝置相結合,以帶動活動裝置動作; 至少一個以上之第一彈性體’其底端係固定頂面處;至少— 個以上之第二彈性體,其底端係固定於固定板之頂面,並與 固定板上的穿孔相對應;至少一個以上之固定件,其上端係 為-爪扣端’下端為-固;t端;該固定件之爪扣端係會扣合 於第二彈性體之上端處’而固定件之固定端係穿過固定板之 穿孔,並固定於活動裝置之固定部。 於-較佳實施例中’該固定板係可固定於一框架上或於 固定板上向下延伸有支揮柱或支撐牆壁,使固定板與地面保 持一間距。 係為活動板,使升降裝 於一較佳實施例中,該活動裝置 置可帶動活動板上下移動。 於一較佳實施例中,該固宏杜及达 疋件係為軟性線體,而活動裝 置係為轉軸,係將固定件的一 &quot; 鹆固疋於第二彈性體的頂端, 另-端固定於轉轴上’當升降裝置帶動轉轴轉動時,該轉轴 即會捲繞軟性線體,相對將第二彈性體向下壓縮。 於一較佳實施例中,該斗 升降裝置包含馬達及動力輪出 軸,該動力輸出軸係與活動裝置相結人 於一較佳實施例中,該升 务裝置係包含一氣壓機、氣囊 201236608 及管體所構成,該氣囊係設置於固定板與活動I置之間,且 各氣囊透過管體與氣壓機連接。 彈性層及一床包,該彈性 該床包該係包覆於床墊本 於一較佳實施例中,更包含一 層係設置於第一彈性體之上端面; 體之外部。 一彈性體與第 二彈性體之間隙 於一較佳實施例中,該第 係可設置有導引體,以導引第二彈性體之位移作動方向,同 時避免第二彈性體或第一彈性體因碰撞而變形。 於-較佳實施例中,該固定板與活動裝置間係可設有高 度感測器’用以控制及偵測活動裝置之位移量。 於一較佳實施例中,該第二彈性體係位於第—彈性體 内0 【實施方式】 之可調 該床墊 请參閱圖一及圖二及囷三所示,為本發明所提供 整軟硬度之床墊結構之視圖,係包含一床塾本體】, 本體1中結合有: 一固定板11,該固定板11上至少設置一個以上之穿孔 111’且S亥固定板11係可固定於一框架上或於固定板11上向 下延伸有支樓柱或支樓牆壁112,使固定板丨丨可與地面保持 一間距; 一活動裝置 12,該活動裝置12上開設至少—個以上之 個以上之螺孔 固定部121,並於活動裝置12上至少開設一 201236608 ’使固定部12 1 該活動裝置12 122 ;該活動裝置12係定位於固定板11下方 與固疋板11的穿孔Π1相對應設置;另外 係可為一活動板;該固定部121係為固定孔 至少一個以上之升降裝置13,該 开降裝置1 3係設置於 活動裝置12底部,於本實施例中,該 升降裴置1 3係分別設 置於活動裝置12底部之四個角落, 丨隹萬/主忍的是並不以此 位置為限,亦可設置於活動裝置12 坻邛之中央位置,該升 降裝置u包含馬彡131及設置於馬達131上並與活動裝置 12相互連接之動力輸出軸132,該動力輪出# 132係為螺 桿,當馬達131轉動時,透過動力輸出軸132之轉動使得活 動裝置12透過動力輸出軸132之帶動而得以上、下移動; 此外,本發明之升降裝置13係可連接遙控裝置(圖中未標 示),該遙控裝置包含一遙控接收器與遙控發射器(圖中未 標示),該遙控接收器係與馬達131相互電性連接,並接收 來自遙控發射器之訊號,據此得以控制馬達131之運轉,而 遙控發射器則至少可發出開啟、上升或下降之訊號至遙控接 收器上’提供使用者透過遙控發射器發射訊號至遙控接收器 而控制升降裝置131之升降作動; 至少一個以上之第一彈性體14,該第一彈性體14的底 端係固定於固定板11的頂面處; 至少一個以上之第二彈性體1 5,該第二彈性體1 5的底 端係固定於固定板11的頂面,並與固定板11的穿孔丨11相 201236608 對應,且該第二彈性體15可選擇性的設置於第一彈性體&quot; 内部,且該固^於^板η上的第-彈性體14及第二彈性 體15的頂端高度接近等高; 至^ 一個以上之固定件16,該固定件16之上端係為一 爪扣端161 ’下端則為一固定端162 ;該固定件之爪扣端 161係會卡扣於第二彈性體15之頂端處,而固定件16之固 定端162係會穿過固定板u之穿孔lu,並固定於活動裝置 12之固定部丨21 ; 一彈性層17;該彈性層17係設置於第一彈性體14之上 端面; 一床包18 ;該床包18該係包覆於床墊本體〗之外部。 另外,該升降裝置13並不僅侷限為馬達131,亦可為油 壓伸縮棒(圖中未表示 上述透過遙控裝置控制升降裝置5的作動僅為本案之較 加實施方式,並非用以侷限本案之專利範圍,無論以手動或 自動方式控制升降裝置動作,皆應包含在本案之申請專利範 圍中。 凊參閱圖四所示,係本發明之第二實施示意圖,其中, 該固定件16係可為一軟性線體,係將軟性線體一端同樣設 置有爪扣端16 1 ’係將爪扣端161固定於第二彈性體1 5之頂 端處,另一端則固定於活動裝置12之固定部121上,該活 動裝置12係可為轉軸,當升降裝置13之馬達131的動力輸 201236608 出軸132帶動轉軸轉動時,該固宕於艟红匕^ U疋於轉軸上的軟性線體即會 捲繞於轉轴上,藉此同樣可達到壓縮或釋放第二彈性體Μ 之目的。 另外’該軟性線體的一端係可直接固定於第二彈性體15 的頂端,無需透過爪扣件固定。 另外,係可於床墊外部設置搖桿,該搖桿係與轉軸相連 接,使得使用者可透過手動方式搖動搖# ’以透過搖桿帶動 轉軸轉動,同樣可進行第二彈性體15的壓縮與釋放。 請參閱圖五及圖六所示,係本發明的操作示意圖,未調 整狀態時,由於該第一彈性體14及第二彈性體15頂端接近 等高,所以床墊係處於最硬的狀態,當使用者欲降低床墊之 硬度時,係可啟動升降裝置13之馬達131,使得馬達ΐ3ι之 動力輸出&amp; 132可驅使活動裝i 12朝地面移動,由於活動 裝置12上固疋結合固定件16的固定端,使固定件16會 隨之下移,而固定件丨6另一端的爪扣端丨61係與第二彈性 體^的頂端相固定,當固定件16下移時,該爪扣端162即 會將第一彈性體1 5壓縮,使第一彈性體14與第二彈性體1 5 的頂端尚度不同,導致床墊硬度變軟,當第二彈性體15完 王破壓縮時,該床墊即呈現最軟的狀態。因此,使用者可自 订决疋第二彈性體1 5壓縮的行程,使床墊的軟硬度可依使 用者本身的需求進行調整,以達到舒適睡眠之目的。 另外’該活動裝置1下移的距離可交由使用者自行控 9 201236608 制,使用者可選擇性的將固定板u上的第二彈性體i壓縮 至第-彈性體14之1/3位置處或1/2位置處或2/3的位置處 或將第二彈性體15完全I缩,無論何種形式,第一彈性體 於承受重量時會產生不同下沉幅度及彈性支撐。 請參閱圖七A、B、C所示,為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構 之第一彈性體及第二彈性體之各式平面配置示意圖,此三張 示意圖係分別顯示第-彈性體14與第二彈性们5設置於床 塾本體1時之排列設置位置,“ A所*,係顯示第一彈性 體14與第二彈性體15間係為蜂巢狀排列設置,亦即第一彈 性體14與第二彈性體15間係為緊密且相互交錯之排列方 式,如同蜂巢之排列方式型態;圖七B所示,則顯示第—彈 性體14與第一彈性體15間係為相互平行之排列設置;圖七〇 則顯示第一彈性體14與第二彈性體15之位置配置係為規律 交錯排列设置,此排列設置係第一彈性體14與第二彈性體工5 為平行排列設置,然而在平行排列設置之位置上將第一彈性 體14與第二彈性體15交錯排列;無論第一彈性體丨4及第二 彈性體15係透過何種方式排列,其係皆可達到調整床墊彈性 支撐力之效果。 請參閱圖八所示’為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之第三 實施例示意圖’於本實施例中,為了避免第二彈性體1 5於 第一彈性體14上下移動時,因角度偏差造成第二彈性體15 與第一彈性體14間之碰撞變形,因此於第一彈性體14與第 10 201236608 '一彈性體1 5之間隙孫讯班‘ ” s又置有導引體19,具此可導引第二 彈性體1 5之位務作士人 移作動方向’同時避免第二彈性體15或第一 彈性體14因碰撞而產生之够取 座生之變形。其中,該導引體19可為一 泡棉材質所製成。 〇月參閱第九圖所示,A兮可,效私成— 苟4了調整軟硬度之床墊結構之其 他升降裝置型態示意圖,於本實施例t,係將升降裝置Η 之馬達⑴及動力輸出軸132置換成氣壓機21、氣囊22及 管體23之構成’即形成另—型態之升降裝置13,係將氣壓 機21設置於床塾本體1内 與活動裝置12間,氣囊22 ’並將氣囊22設置於固定板!】 與氣壓機2〗間則透過管體23相 互連接,使彳于氣壓機21得向氣囊22充氣;活動裝置12上 固設有限位柱123,同時限位柱123 #動穿設於固定板π 上,使得活動裝置12得以穩定的上下作動。此外,固定板 11與活動裝置12間係可設有高度感測器3,該高度感測器3 係與氣壓機21相互連接,並將固定板u與活動裝置12間 之間隔距離傳遞至氣壓機21中,藉以達到控制活動裝置12 之位移量。 當使用者欲降低床塑·之彈性支撐力時,係啟動氣壓機2 1 向氣囊22充氣’當氣囊22充氣後’則會將活動裝置丨2朝 地面之方向下移,此時固定板11上之第二彈性體15將會受 到擠壓而呈壓縮狀態,而使用者平躺於床墊時,使用者會先 受到第一彈性體14支撐後,在下沉—定行程後,才會同時 201236608 受到第一彈性體14及第二彈性體15支撐,以降低床墊之彈 性支撐力;反之,若使用者欲增加床墊之彈性支撐力時,則 可透過氣壓機21使得氣囊22洩氣,使活動裝置12透過第 二彈性體15之彈力帶動而上移,以調整床墊彈性支撐力。 另,圖十所示,其結構大致上與圖九相同,於此不再贅 述’其差異點僅在於將氣壓機21設置於床墊外,並透過管 體23將氣囊22相互連接後再連接至氣壓機21上,透過氣 壓機21另外連接設置,使其得以降低床塾高度,可減少擺 放空間。 其中,升降裝置為馬達或氣囊帶動的模式僅為本案之最 佳實施例,並非用以侷限本案之申請專利範圍只要可將活 動裝置上下升移的裝置,應都包含在本案的中請專利範圍 中。 μ&quot;3 丁切供式,帶動活動裝置 12上升或下移,並不侷限自動移動。 其中&quot;舌動裝置12可自動的上下移動,猶如按摩床般。 另外,上述各實施例中的該活動裝置12與固定板。間設 置“度感測器3,該高度感測器3係與升降裝置㈣連接, 使商度感測器3可控制升降裝置是否動 置12之移動行程。 —控制活動裝 另外,上述各實施例所述的第—彈性體 15可為彈簧或泡棉活其他具有彈性的物體。 哇體 12 201236608 本發明所提供之可調整軟硬度之床墊結構,與其他習用 技術相互比較時,更具有下列之優點: 1.本發明係在於提供一種係可調整活動裝置之上、 卜移 動的位置’致使活動裝置上的第二彈性體可增加第一彈性體 的彈性係數’導致床塾之彈性支樓力係可被調整,以針對不 同的使用者’提供不同的彈性支樓,當使用者躺於床势上, 即可控制床塾下沉的幅度,進而達到人體支撐之目的。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本發明可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之立體分解視 圖; 圖二為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之立體組合視圖; 圖三為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之側面結構示意圖; 圖四為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之第二實施示意圖; 圖五為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之第二彈性體於側面 結構之作動示意圖; 圖六為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之側面結構實施示意 圖; ~ 圖七A為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之第一彈性體及第 -彈性體之第-平面配置示意圖; ϋ為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之第一彈性體及第 -彈眭體之第二平面配置示意圖; 圖七C為該 201236608 二彈性體之第三平面配置示意围; 圖八為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之第三實施例示意 圖; 圖九為该可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之其他升降裝置型態 示意圖;以及 圖十為該可調整軟硬度之床墊結構之其他升降裝置型態 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1床墊本體 11固定板 111穿孔 112支撐牆壁 12活動裝置 121固定部 122螺孔 123限位柱 13升降裝置 131馬達 132動力輸出軸 14第一彈性體 15第二彈性體 16固定件 14 201236608 161爪扣端 162固定端 17彈性層 18床包 19導引體 2升降裝置 21氣壓機 22氣囊 23管體 3高度感測器201236608 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a mattress structure capable of adjusting softness and hardness, and particularly to a softness of a user who gradually adjusts the mattress to its own needs according to the needs of the user. To achieve a comfortable sleep, the adjustable softness of the mattress structure. [Prior Art] In the era of science and technology, the pace of people's life is gradually accelerating, and in the busy life of the industry and commerce industry, the pressure of various external factors is also accompanied by life, after a day of fatigue, Everyone wants to have a good quality of sleep' to adjust the body to fully relax. Nowadays, in addition to work and daily life, people spend a third of their lives in sleep. Although sleep is about quality of life and directly affects their health, people’s demands for bed bugs are also modern. Demands and trends, however, the previous mattresses are mostly integrated, in order to achieve the softness of the bed knots that can adjust the softness according to personal preference, and must spend a lot of money to make adjustments. Replacement, there are many hemp filling and inconvenience; currently the bed can be adjusted with softness and hardness. The 7 series includes the mattress body and the elastic body set in the mattress body, but the currently adjustable softness bed. There are still many shortcomings in the structure when used. 'The following is a description of the following: ^ After the mattress is used &amp; time, it will cause damage to the elastomer inside the mattress, causing it to form a partial depression and affect the quality of sleep. 201236608 2. When used, the mattress has the same degree of elasticity at all positions on the surface, and cannot be replaced. It can not adjust the elasticity of the mattress according to personal preference and sleep habits, so as to make the elasticity of the mattress. The experience is compressed according to the weight it bears, and it does not have the effect of human body support. 3. When the mattress is used, the elastic system is integrally formed, so it will have a linkage effect. When the double bed is used, if the two have different sleeping habits, they will cause one person to turn over and affect others when sleeping. In case, indirectly affecting the quality of sleep, if you want to solve this situation, you must purchase another set of mattresses that are more suitable for two people, resulting in a cost burden. In order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicants have successively applied for Chinese applications Nos. 201010259987 and 201010529370.6 and US applications 12/877,275 and 12/939,438胄, all of which can achieve the purpose of bed softness adjustment. The structure and operation principle of the difference from the above case are different. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a position for moving the upper and lower parts of the movable device, so that the second elastic body on the fixing plate can increase or decrease the elastic supporting force of the mattress, and utilize the elastic support of the mattress. The force can be adjusted to provide different elastic support for users with different needs. When the user lies on the mattress, the amplitude of the mattress can be controlled to achieve a comfortable sleep. An adjustable softness mattress structure capable of achieving the above object, comprising 201236608 a mattress body having a fixing plate in the mattress body, the fixing plate having at least one perforation; and a movable device At least one or more fixing portions; the movable device is located in a lower side of the fixing plate; at least one of the lifting devices is coupled to the movable device to drive the movable device to operate; at least one of the first elastic bodies The bottom end is fixed at the top surface; at least one or more second elastic bodies have a bottom end fixed to the top surface of the fixing plate and corresponding to the perforation on the fixing plate; at least one of the fixing members, the upper end thereof is The lower end of the claw end is solid-shaped; the end of the claw is fastened to the upper end of the second elastic body; and the fixed end of the fixing member passes through the perforation of the fixing plate, and is fixed In the fixed part of the mobile device. In the preferred embodiment, the fixing plate can be fixed to a frame or a support column or a supporting wall extending downwardly on the fixing plate to keep the fixing plate at a distance from the ground. The movable panel is mounted in a preferred embodiment, and the movable device can drive the movable panel to move up and down. In a preferred embodiment, the solid macro Du and the smashing parts are soft linear bodies, and the movable device is a rotating shaft, which is a shackle of the fixing member to the top end of the second elastic body, and The end is fixed on the rotating shaft. When the lifting device drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft will wind the flexible linear body and compress the second elastic body downward. In a preferred embodiment, the bucket lifting device includes a motor and a power wheel output shaft, and the power output shaft system is coupled to the movable device. In a preferred embodiment, the lifting device includes a air press and an air bag. 201236608 and the pipe body are arranged, the air bag is disposed between the fixed plate and the movable I, and each air bag is connected to the air press through the pipe body. The elastic layer and the one-bed bag, the elastic bed package is wrapped around the mattress. In a preferred embodiment, the outer layer comprises a layer disposed on the upper end surface of the first elastic body; the outer portion of the body. a gap between an elastomer and a second elastomer. In a preferred embodiment, the first system may be provided with a guiding body to guide the displacement of the second elastic body, while avoiding the second elastic body or the first elastic The body is deformed by the collision. In the preferred embodiment, a height sensor </ RTI> can be provided between the fixed plate and the movable device for controlling and detecting the displacement of the movable device. In a preferred embodiment, the second elastic system is located in the first elastic body. [Embodiment] The mattress is adjustable. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 for the softening of the present invention. The view of the mattress structure of the hardness comprises a bed body, and the body 1 is combined with: a fixing plate 11 , at least one or more perforations 111 ′ are disposed on the fixing plate 11 and the S-fixing plate 11 can be fixed A branch column or a branch wall 112 extends downwardly on a frame or on the fixed plate 11 so that the fixed plate can be spaced from the ground; a movable device 12 having at least one or more of the movable devices 12 More than one screw hole fixing portion 121, and at least one 201236608' is provided on the movable device 12 to make the movable device 12 122; the movable device 12 is positioned below the fixing plate 11 and the through hole of the fixing plate 11 The Π1 is correspondingly disposed; the other is a movable plate; the fixing portion 121 is a lifting device 13 having at least one fixing hole, and the opening and lowering device 13 is disposed at the bottom of the movable device 12. In this embodiment, the Lifting device 1 3 sets separately The four corners of the bottom of the movable device 12 are not limited to this position, and may be disposed at the central position of the movable device 12, the lifting device u includes the stable 131 and the setting a power output shaft 132 connected to the movable device 12 and connected to the movable device 12, the power wheel output #132 is a screw. When the motor 131 rotates, the rotation of the power output shaft 132 causes the movable device 12 to pass through the power output shaft 132. The lifting device 13 of the present invention can be connected to a remote control device (not shown), and the remote control device includes a remote control receiver and a remote control transmitter (not shown), the remote control receiving The device and the motor 131 are electrically connected to each other and receive a signal from the remote control transmitter, thereby controlling the operation of the motor 131, and the remote control transmitter can send at least a signal of opening, rising or falling to the remote receiver. The user controls the lifting operation of the lifting device 131 by transmitting a signal to the remote control receiver through the remote control transmitter; at least one of the first elastic bodies 14, the first elasticity The bottom end of the second elastic body 15 is fixed to the top surface of the fixing plate 11 and the fixing plate is fixed to the top surface of the fixing plate 11 The perforated 丨 11 phase 201236608 corresponds to 11, and the second elastic body 15 is selectively disposed inside the first elastic body, and the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic body are fixed on the plate η The top end of the height of 15 is close to the contour; to more than one fixing member 16, the upper end of the fixing member 16 is a claw end 161 'the lower end is a fixed end 162; the claw end 161 of the fixing member is a card Fastened to the top end of the second elastic body 15, and the fixed end 162 of the fixing member 16 passes through the through hole lu of the fixing plate u, and is fixed to the fixing portion 21 of the movable device 12; an elastic layer 17; the elastic layer The 17 series is disposed on the upper end surface of the first elastic body 14; a bed package 18; the bed package 18 is wrapped on the outside of the mattress body. In addition, the lifting device 13 is not limited to the motor 131, and may be a hydraulic expansion rod (the operation of controlling the lifting device 5 through the remote control device is not shown in the figure is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the case. The scope of patents, whether the operation of the lifting device is controlled manually or automatically, is included in the scope of the patent application of the present application. 凊 Referring to FIG. 4, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. A soft wire body is provided with a claw end 16 1 ' at one end of the flexible wire body, and the claw end 161 is fixed at the top end of the second elastic body 15 and the other end is fixed to the fixing portion 121 of the movable device 12 The movable device 12 can be a rotating shaft. When the power transmission 201236608 of the motor 131 of the lifting device 13 rotates the rotating shaft, the flexible wire body that is fixed on the rotating shaft is rolled. It is wound around the rotating shaft, thereby also achieving the purpose of compressing or releasing the second elastic body 。. In addition, one end of the flexible linear body can be directly fixed to the top end of the second elastic body 15, without passing through the claw buckle In addition, a rocker can be disposed outside the mattress, and the rocker is connected to the rotating shaft, so that the user can manually shake the rocker to drive the rotating shaft through the rocker, and the second elastic body 15 can also be performed. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , which are schematic diagrams of the operation of the present invention. In the unadjusted state, since the top ends of the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic body 15 are close to the same height, the mattress is in the In the hardest state, when the user wants to lower the hardness of the mattress, the motor 131 of the lifting device 13 can be activated, so that the power output &amp; 132 of the motor can drive the movable device 12 to move toward the ground, due to the movable device 12 The fixed end of the fixing member 16 is fixed, so that the fixing member 16 is moved downward, and the claw end 61 of the other end of the fixing member 6 is fixed to the top end of the second elastic body, when the fixing member 16 is under When moving, the claw end 162 compresses the first elastic body 15 so that the top end of the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic body 15 are different, resulting in softness of the mattress, when the second elastic body 15 When the king breaks the compression, the mattress is Now the softest state. Therefore, the user can customize the stroke of the second elastic body 15 compression, so that the softness of the mattress can be adjusted according to the user's own needs, in order to achieve a comfortable sleep. 'The distance moved by the movable device 1 can be controlled by the user 9 201236608, and the user can selectively compress the second elastic body i on the fixed plate u to the 1/3 position of the first elastic body 14 At either the 1/2 position or the 2/3 position or the second elastic body 15 is completely contracted, regardless of the form, the first elastic body will have different sinking amplitude and elastic support when subjected to the weight. 7A, B, and C are schematic diagrams of various planes of the first elastic body and the second elastic body of the mattress structure capable of adjusting softness, and the three schematic diagrams respectively show the first elastic body 14 and The arrangement of the second elastic members 5 in the bed body 1 is "A", which indicates that the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic body 15 are arranged in a honeycomb shape, that is, the first elastic body 14 And the second elastic body 15 is closely arranged and interlaced, such as The arrangement pattern of the honeycombs; as shown in FIG. 7B, the first elastic body 14 and the first elastic body 15 are arranged in parallel with each other; and the seventh elastic body 14 and the second elastic body are shown in FIG. The positional arrangement of 15 is a regular staggered arrangement in which the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic body 5 are arranged in parallel, but the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic state are disposed at positions arranged in parallel. The bodies 15 are staggered; regardless of the manner in which the first elastic body 丨4 and the second elastic body 15 are arranged, the system can achieve the effect of adjusting the elastic supporting force of the mattress. Referring to FIG. 8 , a schematic view of a third embodiment of the mattress structure of the adjustable softness is used. In this embodiment, in order to prevent the second elastic body 15 from moving up and down the first elastic body 14 , The angular deviation causes the collision between the second elastic body 15 and the first elastic body 14 to be deformed. Therefore, the first elastic body 14 and the 10th 201236608 'an elastic body 1 5 gap between the Sun and the class' s are placed with the guiding body. 19, which can guide the position of the second elastic body 15 to move the operator's movement direction while avoiding the deformation of the second elastic body 15 or the first elastic body 14 due to the collision. The guiding body 19 can be made of a foam material. As shown in the ninth figure, the A 兮 兮 can be used as a 私 了 了 了 了 了 了 了 了 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整In the present embodiment t, the motor (1) and the power output shaft 132 of the lifting device 置换 are replaced by the air compressor 21, the air bag 22, and the tubular body 23, that is, the other type of lifting device 13 is formed, which is a pneumatic machine. 21 is disposed between the mattress body 1 and the movable device 12, and the air bag 22' and the air bag 22 is set The fixed plate!] is connected to the air press 2 through the pipe body 23, so that the air press 21 can be inflated into the air bag 22; the movable device 12 is fixed with a limit column 123, and the limit column 123 is moved. The movable device 12 is stably moved up and down on the fixed plate π. In addition, the height sensor 3 can be disposed between the fixed plate 11 and the movable device 12, and the height sensor 3 is connected to the air press 21, And the distance between the fixed plate u and the movable device 12 is transmitted to the air press 21, so as to achieve the displacement amount of the control movable device 12. When the user wants to reduce the elastic supporting force of the bed plastic, the air press 2 1 is activated. Inflating the airbag 22 'when the airbag 22 is inflated' will move the movable device 丨 2 downward toward the ground, at which time the second elastic body 15 on the fixed plate 11 will be squeezed and compressed, and the user When lying on the mattress, the user will first be supported by the first elastic body 14, and after the sinking-fixing stroke, the first elastic body 14 and the second elastic body 15 will be supported at the same time 201236608 to lower the mattress. Elastic support; otherwise, if used When the elastic supporting force of the mattress is to be increased, the airbag 22 can be deflated by the air press 21, and the movable device 12 is moved upward by the elastic force of the second elastic body 15 to adjust the elastic supporting force of the mattress. As shown in the figure, the structure is substantially the same as that of FIG. 9 , and the description thereof will not be repeated here. The difference is only that the air press 21 is disposed outside the mattress, and the air bag 22 is connected to each other through the pipe body 23 and then connected to the air press 21 . In addition, the air conditioner 21 is additionally connected to reduce the height of the mattress, thereby reducing the space for placement. The mode in which the lifting device is driven by the motor or the airbag is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the case. The scope of the patent application is as long as the device that can lift the movable device up and down should be included in the patent scope of the case. The μ&quot;3 cut-off supply, which drives the movable device 12 up or down, is not limited to automatic movement. The &quot;tongue device 12 can automatically move up and down, just like a massage bed. Further, the movable device 12 and the fixed plate in the above embodiments. A degree sensor 3 is provided, and the height sensor 3 is connected to the lifting device (4), so that the quotient sensor 3 can control whether the lifting device moves or not. 12 - Control the activity device. The first elastic body 15 as described in the example may be a spring or foam active other elastic object. Wow body 12 201236608 The adjustable softness mattress structure provided by the present invention is compared with other conventional techniques. The invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention is to provide a position on the movable device that can be moved, so that the second elastic body on the movable device can increase the elastic modulus of the first elastic body, resulting in the elasticity of the mattress. The support system can be adjusted to provide different elastic branches for different users. When the user is lying on the bed, the thickness of the mattress can be controlled to achieve the purpose of human support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a mattress structure of an adjustable softness according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective assembled view of the mattress structure of the adjustable softness; FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the mattress structure with adjustable softness; FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the mattress structure with adjustable softness; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the side structure of the adjustable softness mattress structure; ~ FIG. 7A is the first elastic body and the first elastic body of the adjustable softness mattress structure. The first-plane configuration diagram is the second plane configuration of the first elastic body and the first elastic body of the adjustable softness mattress structure; FIG. 7C is the third plane configuration of the 201236608 two elastic body Figure 8 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the mattress structure of the adjustable softness; Figure 9 is a schematic view of another type of lifting device of the mattress structure capable of adjusting softness; and Figure 10 is an adjustable Schematic diagram of other lifting device structure of soft and soft mattress structure. [Main component symbol description] 1 mattress body 11 fixing plate 111 perforation 112 supporting wall 12 movable device 121 fixing portion 122 screw hole 123 limiting column 13 lifting 131 motor 132 power output shaft 14 first elastic body 15 second elastic body 16 fixing member 14 201236608 161 claw buckle end 162 fixed end 17 elastic layer 18 bed pack 19 guide body 2 lifting device 21 air pressure machine 22 air bag 23 tube body 3 height sensor

Claims (1)

201236608 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種可調整軟硬度之床墊結構,包含一床墊本體,床墊 本體中具有; 一固定板,其上開設至少一個以上之穿孔; 活動裴置,其上至少設置一個以上之固定部;該活動 裝置係位於固定板下側内; 至少一組以上之升降裝置,其係與活動裝置相結合,以 帶動活動裝置動作; 至少一個以上之第一彈性體,其底端係固定頂面處; 至&gt; 個以上之第二彈性體,其底端係固定於固定板之 頂面,並與固定板上的穿孔相對應; 至少一個以上《固定其上端係、為一爪扣$,下端為 固疋端,3亥固疋件之爪扣端係會扣合於第二彈性體之 上端處,而固定件之固定端係穿過固定板之穿孔,並固 定於活動裝置之固定部。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 構,其中該固定板係可固定於一框架上或於固定板上向 下延伸有支撐柱或支撐牆壁,使固定板與地面保持一間 距。 3, 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 構’其_該活動裝置係為活動板,使升降裝置可帶動活 動板上下移動’ s亥活動板上之固定部係為固定孔。 16 201236608 4.如申4專利範圍第1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 構其中a亥固定件係為軟性線體而活動裝置係為轉轴, 係將口疋件的一端固定於第二彈性體的頂端,另一端固 ;轉軸上,备升降裝置帶動轉軸轉動時,該轉軸即會 捲繞軟性線體,相對將第二彈性體向下壓縮。 s,如申请專利範圍帛1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床势結 構’其中該料裝置包含馬達及動力輸出轴,該動力輸 出軸係與活動裝置相結合。 6.如申请專利範圍帛1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床塾結 構,其中該升降裝置係包含一氣壓機、氣囊及管體所構 成,該氣囊係設置於固定板與活動裝置之間,且各氣囊 透過管體與氣壓機連接。 7·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 構,更包含一彈性層及一床包,該彈性層係設置於第一 彈性體之上端面;該床包該係包覆於床墊本體之外部。 8.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 構,其中該第一彈性體與第二彈性體之間隙係可設置有 導引體,以導引第二彈性體之位移作動方向,同時避免 第二彈性體或第一彈性體因碰撞而變形。 9,如申請專利範圍第i項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 構,其中該固定板與活動裝置間係可設有高度感測器, 用以控制及偵測活動裝置之位移量。 17 201236608 10. 申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整軟硬度之床墊結 ,其中該第二彈性體係位於第一彈性體内。201236608 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A mattress structure with adjustable softness, comprising a mattress body having a mattress body; a fixing plate having at least one perforation formed thereon; At least one or more fixing portions are disposed; the movable device is located in a lower side of the fixing plate; at least one or more lifting devices are combined with the movable device to drive the movable device to operate; at least one of the first elastic bodies The bottom end is fixed at the top surface; to the second or more elastic bodies, the bottom end is fixed on the top surface of the fixing plate and corresponds to the perforation on the fixing plate; at least one or more "fixing the upper end thereof The system is a claw buckle $, and the lower end is a solid end, and the claw end of the 3H solid element is fastened to the upper end of the second elastic body, and the fixed end of the fixing member passes through the perforation of the fixing plate. And fixed to the fixed part of the mobile device. 2. The adjustable softness mattress structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is fixed to a frame or has a supporting column or a supporting wall extending downward on the fixing plate to fix the fixing plate. The board is kept at a distance from the ground. 3. The mattress structure of the adjustable softness mentioned in the scope of claim 1 of the patent application is as follows: the movable device is a movable plate, so that the lifting device can drive the moving plate to move down the fixed portion of the movable plate. It is a fixed hole. 16 201236608 4. The adjustable softness mattress structure according to claim 1, wherein the ahai fixing member is a soft wire body and the movable device is a rotating shaft, and the end of the mouth piece is fixed. At the top end of the second elastic body, the other end is fixed; on the rotating shaft, when the lifting device drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is wound around the flexible linear body, and the second elastic body is compressed downward. s. The adjustable softness bed structure as described in claim 1 wherein the material device comprises a motor and a power take-off shaft, the power output shaft system being combined with the movable device. 6. The adjustable softness bed structure according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a air press, an air bag and a pipe body, and the air bag is disposed on the fixed plate and the movable device. And each airbag is connected to the air press through the pipe body. The mattress structure of the adjustable softness mentioned in claim i, further comprising an elastic layer and a bed package, wherein the elastic layer is disposed on the upper end surface of the first elastic body; It is wrapped around the outside of the mattress body. 8. The adjustable softness mattress structure according to claim 1, wherein the gap between the first elastic body and the second elastic body may be provided with a guiding body to guide the second elastic body. The displacement is actuated while avoiding deformation of the second elastomer or the first elastomer due to the collision. 9. The adjustable softness mattress structure according to claim i, wherein the fixed plate and the movable device are provided with a height sensor for controlling and detecting the displacement of the movable device. . 17 201236608 10. The adjustable softness mattress of claim 1, wherein the second elastic system is located in the first elastomer.
TW100108365A 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Stiffness-adjustable mattress structure TW201236608A (en)

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TW100108365A TW201236608A (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Stiffness-adjustable mattress structure
PCT/CN2011/071906 WO2012122717A1 (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-17 Mattress structure with adjustable rigidity
CN201180069218.7A CN103429119B (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-17 Mattress structure with adjustable rigidity

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100108365A TW201236608A (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Stiffness-adjustable mattress structure
PCT/CN2011/071906 WO2012122717A1 (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-17 Mattress structure with adjustable rigidity

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TWI423777B TWI423777B (en) 2014-01-21

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CN103429119B (en) 2015-06-17

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