TW201235558A - Fluid energy converter - Google Patents
Fluid energy converter Download PDFInfo
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- TW201235558A TW201235558A TW100105740A TW100105740A TW201235558A TW 201235558 A TW201235558 A TW 201235558A TW 100105740 A TW100105740 A TW 100105740A TW 100105740 A TW100105740 A TW 100105740A TW 201235558 A TW201235558 A TW 201235558A
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001061788 Homo sapiens Ras-related protein Rab-35 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N flonicamid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=NC=C1C(=O)NCC#N RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000046301 human RAB35 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201235558 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 收機本前有關 構’捿受旋轉動能時,將推‘體運 【先前技術】 球⑼,變化,威脅地 要公约镇:> 士合、S目士 P舉仃聯合國氣候變化綱 P—1) ’規範工業國家未來溫】J㈡議:書JK: 海洋能和風力能都是一種流體流動能量, θ 一 生ΐ2。透過良好的流體能量轉換器,便能ί二使 ί 能量轉換11中,利用流體能量轉換成Ϊ轉動能 行,稱之為水伟式觀裝置Γ_^向與娜裝置旋轉軸平 化程度高。垂直:二技術較定型,目前已商業 率。 、°又汁下必然旎夠大幅度地提高其工作效 構二者。—機構,轉動越運動機 力,推賴對機構軸藉由流體流動產生壓 各種應用;如帶動發電機電樞轉ί=;==可: 201235558 葦轉動;帶動機構軸心旋轉,軸 器。轉推動葉片,產生動此’推動流體流動;如電扇或船隻推進 垂直軸葉片類流體能量轉換器之翻,早 °追溯到1846 ’ c. Hand取得美國專利,名稱,,water Wheel” 】U.S. Pat. N。· 4,517 i隱dt。〇nMay % 1846〉。這發日月參考並改 二垂的槳輪’或者風馬達,或者_設備;並且可水 垂直^葉諸較傳_流觀量缝機構,葉片設計成不可插 轉方式’常見於早期流體力發電機或風車。因Α受 niso m, 〇 柄n、=㈣化、安裝的位置變化、或是減的設計變化,以 低阻力或提高受力效率;但賊不能消除該阻力之產生。 量接收機構的設計,將旋轉臂末端葉 ^成可樞轉之方式,^劲葉片對軸心旋轉⑽度時,葉片 片ί 纽力。在料雜讀轉過射,若能讓葉 片使各“與風向間,動態地維持適t之不同 可以 達^少阻力,及產生較大的受力。這是—種韻的思維,也是 H行的模式;這種思維在-百年前已經出現,可惜一直沒有 的ΓΧίί功設計出來。本發明目的就是要提出一種 新的设計,有效地解決這個問題。 葉片=機構軸心旋轉時’葉片本身亦行自轉之方式,可追溯到 7,C. F· Whlsler 之美國專利,名稱” WIND WHEEL” 細 j N°. 862,299 1獄d t〇 ⑽ Aug. 6, 1907〉。當葉片對機構 時’利用齒輪和鏈條,帶動葉片自轉,動態地讓 ^片^向間維持適當之不同夾角,讓設計達成減少阻力,及 產生較大的受力之目的。 芬Λ片由心0公轉時’如何讓葉片亦行自轉,達成減少阻力 產生較大艾力,是本發明所關心的問題。這樣問題,有甚多發 6 201235558 =發發明方案,來解決這個問題。近期出現的201235558 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] When the front of the structure is related to the structure of the 'rotational kinetic energy, it will push the body's [previous technology] ball (9), change, threatening to the convention town: > , S 目 士 P 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范 规范Through a good fluid energy converter, the energy can be converted into 11 and the fluid energy can be converted into a rotating energy, which is called a water-based device. Vertical: The second technology is more stereotyped and has a commercial rate. And ° under the juice must be enough to greatly improve the work of both. - The mechanism, the more moving the movement, the pressure on the mechanism shaft to generate pressure by the fluid flow; such as driving the generator armature to turn ί=; == can: 201235558 苇 rotation; drive the shaft rotation of the mechanism, the shaft. Turning the blade to produce a 'pushing fluid flow; such as a fan or a boat propelling a vertical axis blade fluid energy converter, dating back to 1846 'c. Hand obtained US patent, name, water wheel" 】 US Pat N.· 4,517 i hidden dt.〇nMay % 1846>. This is the reference to the sun and the moon and the two vertical paddle wheel 'or wind motor, or _ equipment; and the water can be vertical and the other leaves _ flow view The mechanism, the blade is designed to be non-removable, 'common in early fluid power generators or windmills. Because of the niso m, the handle n, = (four), the position of the installation changes, or the design change of the reduction, with low resistance or Improve the efficiency of the force; but the thief can not eliminate the generation of the resistance. The design of the receiving mechanism is to pivot the end of the rotating arm into a pivotable way. When the blade rotates (10) degrees to the axis, the blade is pulled. In the miscellaneous reading of the material, if the blade can make the "with the wind direction, dynamically maintain the difference between the two can achieve less resistance, and generate a greater force. This is the kind of rhyme thinking, but also the mode of H line; this kind of thinking has appeared in the past 100 years, but unfortunately it has not been designed. The object of the present invention is to propose a new design that effectively solves this problem. Blade = mechanism shaft rotation when the 'blade itself also rotates, can be traced back to 7, C. F · Whlsler's US patent, the name "WIND WHEEL" fine j N °. 862,299 1 prison dt〇 (10) Aug. 6, 1907>. When the blades are paired with the mechanism, the gears and the chain are used to drive the blades to rotate, and the blades are dynamically maintained at different angles, so that the design achieves a reduction in resistance and a large force. When the fennel sheet is revolved from the heart of the heart, it is a problem of the present invention to how to let the blade rotate as well, thereby achieving a reduction in resistance and a large force. There are so many problems in this way. 6 201235558 = Invented the solution to solve this problem. Recently appeared
,錢” WIND胤L WITH, money" WIND胤L WITH
Aug.3,2010〉。當葉片對機構軸心旋7,766f02 BI issued t0 on 動葉片自轉,動態地讓各葉片與風^ 設計達成減少阻力,及產生較A的受力之目之不同夾角’讓 風力發電機 編號:2GG8339453,公開日2GG8年8月中\華^國發明公開 軸心旋轉時,《明申請公開,想利用可調式連〉桿: ! ’動態地讓各葉片與風向間維持適當之不:巧= 減少阻力,及產生較大的受力之目的。 W 達成 =6 ,梁良之中國專利中請公開,名稱,,流 〈中華人民共和國發明公開編號:CN1769668 ΐ二!?。此發明中請公開,想利用卡柱,當活動帆轉動到产體 向=-側時侯,活動帆框架因流體作用下卡在卡柱上動:轉 動’虽移動到為流體流向的下游,在流體作用, ^Aug. 3, 2010>. When the blade is rotated to the shaft of the mechanism 7, 766f02 BI issued t0 on the rotor blades rotate, dynamically let the blades and wind design achieve reduced resistance, and produce a different angle than the force of A. Let wind turbine number: 2GG8339453 In the public day, 2GG8 in August, when the Chinese invention opened the axis rotation, "Ming application is open, I want to use the adjustable connection": ! 'Dynamicly let the leaves and the wind direction maintain proper: no = smart = reduce Resistance, and the purpose of generating greater force. W reached =6, Liang Liangzhi's Chinese patent, please disclose, name, and flow <People's Republic of China invention publication number: CN1769668 ΐ二!?. In this invention, please disclose that if you want to use the column, when the movable sail rotates to the =- side of the product body, the movable sail frame is stuck on the column due to the fluid: the rotation 'although moving to the downstream of the fluid flow, In fluid action, ^
使框架連續轉動’將流體流動能量轉 細專利申請娜名稱” W_ AND TURBINE < Pub. No.: US 2010/0060008 Al , Pllh n t · _2_>。當葉片對機構軸心旋轉時,此發明申請公開二 利用在葉片公轉圓形執内部之一橢圓形執道;並在軌二 圓機械開關強制葉片之軌輪交替進入執道;葉二 叉力之目的。可惜其設計有某些數學上的問題, 201235558 Ξϋΐ運轉之矛雜嗜學關題是相當明顯,不在此說明。機 械汉计上,舉例來說;在其圖八之說明裡,可以 、 凹形軌道内之葉片執輪,離開凹形軌道時 丄 =荦片因自_心自由旋轉, 控’更遑論·葉片轨輪敌動《,強制另- 枝絡上^貞似概念的發明,都要_—些機械性的控制,強制葉片 夺續自轉。有些發明’不使用機械性控制 片、 轉。關於這-方面,有下述發明: ㈣概軍的葉片% 2〇〇8 ’ FRIESEN,George,R.之加拿大專利申請 ίί! t *^2007/001950,a Apr 24? 2〇〇8} 〇 在媳右結構之葉片’安裝於風車的支臂框架結構, i Hi 較大的®形結構,®形結構以軸承讓荦片旋 L擔葉片,使葉片可自由擺動二=J 大為Λ貝埜=結構阻擋葉片,葉片受阻擋將始終擋風,產生車交 =而圓形結構不擔葉片’葉片被放開隨i ig^H0,接擋風,因不直接擋風,造成較小風的阻力。#這 n;if率、撞擊和噪音等转有相當大關題。 械性的;齒=或本發明所設計的特徵’是不使用機 強制葉片靜㈣、^強财片旋轉,也不使用機械性開關,去 計在筆替凹形軌道。而是利用動態幾何的原理,設 計,當、苹片%轨外部之開放性執道,和巧妙運作機制的設 生當i不同炎角’讓裝置達成減少阻力,及產 隨風去吹,又^不利關械_葉片運轉,也不讓葉片 換效率、且降低撞這樣的設計會有車交高能量轉 【發明内容】 201235558 一般之流體,分為可壓縮流體如風,和不可壓縮流體如水二 種。能量轉換裝置之轉換方式,分為接收流體能量產生旋轉動能, 和利用旋轉動能推動流體流動二大方式。因此,流體能量轉換器 之應用組合,共有四種組合型式。本發明中四種組合型式,仍然 具有相同核心結構,稱之基礎機構。基礎機構,配合流體特性了 ,換方向的差異部分,另加上侧差異的設計,職不同的發 應用。本發明的基礎機構和各型式的應用設計内容分述於下。 本發明基礎機構内容,基礎機構的主要結構包括二項:可 固定轴旋轉之類似π型輪框;輪框之凸出邊緣面,設有放,;生 和—可旋轉之圓柱狀框架及複數均勻間隔設於該框架 =矩形,該等矩形葉片中線為自轉轴,且 ^ 交哞人品^^j果月之自轉軸兩编。上下支臂的距離,忤妊 t執輪之葉片,進行自轉運動;葉,: 容二=架;:=::=,二此輪框中空處,用以 度,略大於上出之部分厚 執道,接受執道導引,造成葉片自轉改變葉片月二輪滑行於此 ί避流動發生之時,可以減少葉片^防= ^内5狀框架上圓及其上支臂部分,故:工處,可 、’在葉片公轉圓形執之外部,不直接影響圓柱狀框; 201235558 動 類似门型輪框之凹形執道,屬開放性執道有 ?進出。軌道執跡曲線’係依稍後所敘述之 ;;九 分,不設軌道’成為葉片旋轉運動時,其軌輪匕3其 開J端處略為張大’續贿出人。本發 且。口 形執道上;葉片肩上外側之執輪永遠在執道上ϋ 3^凹 二軌輪會交替進簡形執道;t二執輪㈣進人動時勒 輪會同時在凹形執道上。 k之際一軌 圓柱狀框架對公轉軸心旋轉時,在軌道導5丨下 i轉描太陽公轉時自轉。唯葉片對公轉Continuous rotation of the frame 'transfer fluid flow energy to the patent application name" W_ AND TURBINE < Pub. No.: US 2010/0060008 Al , Pllh nt · _2_> When the blade rotates against the axis of the mechanism, the invention is filed The second disclosure utilizes one of the elliptical axes in the round revolution of the blade; and the two-circle mechanical switch in the orbit automatically forces the rails of the blade to alternately enter the obedience; the purpose of the two-fork force is unfortunate. The design has some mathematical The problem, 201235558 Ξϋΐ 之 杂 杂 杂 杂 杂 是 是 是 是 是 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械In the case of orbital 丄 = 荦 因 因 因 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由 自由The blade continues to rotate. Some inventions 'do not use mechanical control film, turn. On this aspect, there are the following inventions: (4) General blade of the blade % 2〇〇8 'FRIESEN, George, R. Canadian patent application ίί! t *^2007/001950,a Apr 24? 2〇〇8} The blade of the right-hand structure is mounted on the arm frame of the windmill. The i Hi is a larger® structure. The ®-shaped structure allows the blade to rotate the blade to make the blade free. Swing two = J large for the mussel field = structure blocking the blade, the blade will be blocked by the wind, the car will be handed over = and the circular structure will not bear the blade 'the blade is released with i ig ^ H0, the wind is blocked, because Direct windshield, causing resistance to small winds. #这n;if rate, impact and noise, etc. have considerable concerns. Mechanical; teeth = or the characteristics of the design of the invention 'is not forced to use the blade (4), ^ strong financial film rotation, do not use mechanical switches, to count the pen for the concave orbit. Instead, use the principle of dynamic geometry, design, when the flat outside the track is open, and smart operation The establishment of the mechanism when i is different from the angle of inflammation, so that the device can reduce the resistance, and the production will blow with the wind, and the unfavorable control of the blade will not allow the blade to change efficiency, and the design of the collision will be high. Energy transfer [Abstract] 201235558 General fluid, divided into compressible fluids such as wind, and no There are two kinds of compressed fluids, such as water. The conversion mode of the energy conversion device is divided into two ways: receiving the energy of the fluid to generate the rotational kinetic energy, and using the rotational kinetic energy to push the fluid flow. Therefore, there are four combinations of the application combinations of the fluid energy converter. The four combinations of the invention still have the same core structure, which is called the basic mechanism. The basic mechanism, the fluid characteristics, the difference of the direction change, the design of the side difference, the different application of the job. The basis of the invention The design contents of the mechanism and various types are described below. The basic structure of the basic structure of the invention includes two items: a similar π-type wheel frame that can rotate the fixed axis; the convex edge surface of the wheel frame is provided ,; raw and - rotatable cylindrical frame and complex evenly spaced in the frame = rectangle, the center line of the rectangular blade is the rotation axis, and ^ 哞 哞 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The distance between the upper and lower arms, the leaves of the pregnant wheel, and the rotation of the blade; leaf,: Rong 2 = frame;:=::=, the space in the wheel frame is used for the degree, slightly larger than the thickness of the upper part Exercising, accepting the guidance of the obedience, causing the rotation of the blade to change the blade and the second round of the gliding. When the flow occurs, the blade can be reduced to prevent the inner circle and the upper arm portion of the 5-shaped frame. , can, 'in the outside of the blade revolution round, does not directly affect the cylindrical frame; 201235558 similar to the shape of the wheel frame of the concave way, is open to the road to enter and exit. The orbital obstruction curve ‘ is described later; nine points, no orbit ’ becomes the rotation of the blade, and its rail rim 3 is slightly enlarged at the J end. This is and. The mouth is on the road; the outer wheel on the outer side of the blade is always on the road. 3^ concave The two-track wheel will alternate into the simple way; the second wheel (4) will enter the man and the wheel will be on the concave road at the same time. When the k-frame rotates against the revolution axis, it rotates when the orbit is guided by 5 turns. Blade-to-revolution
轉45度。執道弧線是對稱的圓滑弧線,有—對稱軸轉 直此對=之方向流人時’ _粒子推擊 ;L 面,這推,力對於圓柱狀框架產生旋轉方面的推^内=$ 讓框架有=佳文力作用。因此,在類似η型輪框表面,^垂^ 道弧線對稱軸之方向,作-方向標記;為了方 ^ 流體對框糾每-之葉片的_力,都是最f 會受流體牽動,使輪框上之向 示甚麼方向’是流體最有效率的流動方 ^二向^己’能指 向或安裝藏或就。㈣4方向,β㈣定位流體流 尸本量的特點是,既不使用機械性的齒輪或連 替進入凹形轨道。而是,利用葉片公轉^轨 =、首間ίίΓΓΐ二ί片轨輪以自然的方式’交替地進入ϊ 形執道’讓“自然地旋轉到最佳的方位。最佳的方位,意^ 201235558 片移動至不同位置時,會變換葉片的方向,讓 =及’ίϊ動81柱狀框架旋轉;面,二;減少 狀框架之直徑。葉片數量,不受限制,但和葉近= 材料視流體特性而異,可為帆或板。 、 >、 ^礎機構配合流體特性、轉換方向的差異性,做不同的 化,形成不同的發明應用。内容分述於下。 卞兌 可壓驗體能幽錄置,細料:將設有執道之 類似门型輪框,以可自域轉軸承為界 二二之轨輪置人二二=== 齡“二二祕^風^*或尾般,以牵引輪框執道,動態地 ϊίίί 當之不同夾肖, 產生#乂大的文力之目的。詳細狀況參見實施方式之說明。 番二、^易不可獅流體或強力流體能量接收系統,為了加強裝 : =2力Γ,本系統讓裝置結構上下對稱。其發 : ί可同步旋轉,九道之類似门型輪框。 葉片下方冋#片上方,二側對稱皆有執輪。葉片上下二 ϊί上ϊίΐΐΓ f内。依輪框上之流向標記方向,裝設風“ =以牽引輪框軌道,動態地讓各葉片與風向間維持適當之不 ,夾角,讓設計達成減少阻力,及產生較A的受力之目的 狀況亦參見實施方式之說明。 三、 ^易推動流體流動系統’通常推動流體流動,流速較快較 本設計,其内容為:同於上項之不可壓縮流體 但不它或尾航,僅固定設有執 上之机向私δ己,私向流體欲推動之方向,在軌道 «導葉片亦同時自轉’在不闕位置,葉片運動之法向量都 疋,有利於流體的推動。詳細狀況參見實施方式之說明。 四、 船隻推進器用流體推動系統,其内容為:本項結構基本設 。十’同於上項之簡易推動流體流動系統。但略加改變,在同步雙 201235558 ^套件’轨道之開口處之外圍,罩上 二空ί ’葉片旋轉至孤線尖點附近時,可減少荦月斟覆盆,部 机體之剪應力所形成的阻力。半 ^對不可壓縮 平,並指向欲推動之方向,成為二 標記保持水 推進器水平旋轉的裝置,讓覆f上方安置 轉。在船底前後部位,裝設此類推進器的旋 移更為方便。詳細狀況參見實施方式之說明/又别進、_、側 高效率實用的程度。這個風車,内1:^二,上,達到 直申空固定軸、一兮右勒、# 座體上有一特殊垂 圓柱狀轉及魏听樞f =麵輕心之特殊 Ψ ^ ® ΐ T^t% :m 座體上有警核煞車管控單元.巾空處安裝管線’ 線二^定抽上端之警示襄置及;九iSSir'中空處之管 對上述固定軸心旋轉,輪框軸二二=之=為界面, 上方煞車制動器之煞車控制。近另有‘、、、車豉,可接受固定軸 在特殊套筒為軸心之圓柱狀框架部分 機構,不_是,軸心變化树本上同於基礎 轉之軸承為界面,對上述中空二 軸心以可自由旋 送器和煞車鼓;煞車鼓可接受固定站^下方裝設動能傳 傳送器將圓柱狀桓架旋轉動能傳送給其=以車ί 靖最下方以止推軸承為界面,對中空固定軸旋轉。應用早疋套 矩形殊^^肩°又/有5^於基礎機構,葉片主體形狀為對稱 片材料==¾ 201235558 可調面積之葉片,整 實用彈性。葉片_ 風面積大小可被調整,以増加風車的 撐結構。風帆下放之帆狀結構;外框為可收放帆之支 樑橫向支撐,風』外框底部支架’風帆由複數水平帆 片外框骨幹有c 水,帆樑之升降可決定風帆之收放。葉 端皆有支架轨輪,口朝内。風帆之水平帆樑兩 使風帆橫樑升降滑行於’置於葉片外框C形槽内, 水平帆樑升至葉片m片,,間而不脫落。風帆的最高處 施方式之=卜框麵時,是最少受赚態。詳陳況參見實Turn 45 degrees. The obedience arc is a symmetrical rounded arc, with a symmetry axis turning straight to the pair = direction of the flow when the person's _ particle push; L face, this push, force for the cylindrical frame to produce a rotation in the ^ = let The framework has = good power. Therefore, on the surface of the n-type wheel frame, the direction of the arc symmetry axis is marked as a direction mark; in order to correct the force of the blade of the fluid to the frame, the most f will be affected by the fluid, so that What direction is indicated on the wheel frame is the most efficient flow of the fluid ^ two-way ^ can be pointed or installed. (d) 4 directions, β (four) positioning fluid flow The cadaver volume is characterized by neither mechanical gears or replacement into the concave orbit. Instead, use the blade to rotate the rail = the first ίίΓΓΐ ί trajectory wheel in a natural way to 'alternately enter the ϊ 执 ' ' to let the natural rotation to the best orientation. The best orientation, meaning ^ 201235558 When the sheet moves to different positions, it will change the direction of the blade, let = and 'ίϊ81 columnar frame rotate; face, two; reduce the diameter of the frame. The number of blades is not limited, but the leaf is near = material see fluid Depending on the characteristics, it can be used for sails or slabs, and >, the basic mechanism to match the fluid characteristics and the direction of the change, to make different inventions and form different invention applications. The content is described below. The secluded record, fine material: there will be a similar door type wheel frame, which can be used as a boundary wheel for the second and second direction of the bearing. In general, the traction wheel frame obeys, dynamically ϊίίί when it is different, creating the purpose of #乂大的力力. See the description of the embodiments for details. Fan II, ^ easy lion fluid or strong fluid energy receiving system, in order to strengthen the installation: = 2 force Γ, the system makes the structure of the device up and down symmetrical. Its hair: ί can be rotated synchronously, nine-way similar to the door type wheel frame. Above the blade, the top of the 冋# piece, the two sides of the symmetry have a wheel. The top and bottom of the blade are 二ί上ϊίΐΐΓ f. According to the direction of the flow direction on the wheel frame, install the wind "= to pull the wheel frame track, dynamically maintain the proper angle between the blades and the wind direction, the angle between the design, so that the design achieves the reduction of resistance, and the purpose of generating a force of A See also the description of the implementation. 3. Easy to push the fluid flow system 'usually push the fluid flow, the flow rate is faster than the design, the content is: same as the above incompressible fluid but not it or tailing, only fixed There is a machine to the private δ, the direction of the private fluid to push, in the track «guide vanes also rotate at the same time in the position, the law of the blade motion is paralyzed, which is conducive to the promotion of the fluid. For details, see Description of the embodiment. IV. The fluid propulsion system for the ship propeller, the content of which is: the basic structure of this item. Ten' is the same as the simple push fluid flow system of the above item. But slightly changed, in the synchronous double 201235558 ^ kit 'track At the periphery of the opening, the cover is emptied. When the blade rotates to the vicinity of the cusp point, it can reduce the resistance formed by the shear stress of the moon and the body. The compression is flat and points to the direction to be pushed, and becomes the device for keeping the horizontal rotation of the water propeller in two marks, so that the top of the cover f is placed and rotated. It is more convenient to install the propeller in the front and rear parts of the bottom of the ship. Description of the implementation method / Do not enter, _, side high efficiency and practical degree. This windmill, inside 1: ^ two, on, to reach the straight Shenkong fixed axis, a 兮 right 勒, # 座 has a special vertical column Turn to Wei Tingshu f = special lightness of face Ψ ^ ® ΐ T^t% : m There is a police car control unit on the seat. The installation line of the towel empty line 'line 2 ^ draw the upper end of the warning device and; Nine iSSir' hollow tube rotates to the above fixed axis, the wheel frame axis 22 = the interface, the brake control of the upper brake brake. Nearly another ',,, rut, can accept the fixed shaft in the special sleeve For the cylindrical frame part mechanism of the shaft, not _ is, the axis change tree is the same as the base rotation bearing interface, and the hollow two-axis center can be freely rotator and brake drum; the brake drum can be fixed Install a kinetic energy transmitter below the station ^ to form a cylindrical truss The rotational kinetic energy is transmitted to it = the bottom of the car is the bottom of the brake bearing as the interface, and the hollow fixed shaft is rotated. The application of the early 疋 矩形 殊 殊 ^ ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有Material==3⁄4 201235558 Adjustable area of the blade, the whole practical elasticity. Blade _ wind area can be adjusted to add windmill support structure. The sail structure is placed under the sail; the outer frame is the horizontal support of the support beam , wind 』 outer frame bottom bracket 'sail by the plurality of horizontal sails, the outer frame of the backbone has c water, the lift of the sail beam can determine the retraction of the sail. The end of the leaf has a support rail, the mouth is facing inward. The horizontal sail of the sail two The sail beam is lifted and lowered in the 'C-shaped groove of the outer frame of the blade, and the horizontal sail beam rises to the m piece of the blade, without falling off. The highest position of the sail is the least profitable state. . See the facts
基礎機構能確實運作,必須謓榮-輪保持在執道上。荦;=1片肩上一軌輪,至少會有一執 二轨於㈣ϋκί 轉運動時,二執輪會交替進人執道;當 加斜又她敗之際,執輪會同時在凹形軌道上。圓柱狀框 時’在執道導引下,葉片本身亦作自= 度時自轉半圈;公轉⑽度時自轉9〇 』〇度時自轉度。發明人找到,滿足上述要求之執道 二开式和_ °除外’發明人還用計算機的數值 = 基礎機構之弧線軌跡運作正確無誤。下面 將間▲早的說明此新弧線之數學特性,與紙上圖形模擬。 '種新弧線是-鱗家族Tw,_弧線Tw㈣均含二來數r、 月中I旋轉之圓柱狀框架的半徑,精確的說,是圓柱 片自轉軸心之距離;s是葉片的寬,精確的說, 疋左右水平執輪的軸心距離。Tw(r,s)具有下述特性··有一半秤 ,心為原點之圓0。對於長度s<2r之任一線段s,當線段工s之 中點Μ在圓〇之圓周上,且線段8 一端點在弧線Tw(r,s)上時, ^平行y轴之入射線對線段S產生一反射線,此反射線之平行向 置恰好和SI相切於Μ點。參見圖式之圖卜圖2。TwM形狀類 似於極坐;^系統的心臟線,是一對稱有一個尖點的曲線,曲線尖 點在圓周上,曲線尖點外之點皆在圓外部。在本發明甲,上述圓 〇之圓心是機構的軸心也公轉軸心,圓0是葉片在旋轉運動之公 13 201235558 轉軌,也是葉片公轉運動時,葉片自榦紅、 弧線是引導葉片自轉的凹形執道,上述么轉之執跡。上述Tw 心,線段s是葉片的寬,線段s二端點M是葉片的自轉軸 本發明之說明,主要目的在說明運=片左右軌輪的轴心。 學方程式,故只簡單列出軌道弧線„繁雜之數 圖示說明。 &式’繼續請見隨後之 0<s<2r,Twfcs)之參數方程式如下: ; y = (r+f)e〇sisint + (r.,)sinic〇st 其中-fcos_1(·^·) <t< Icos-'Ilf·) ; 3 此弧線形㈣似於極坐標系統的續線,㈣心臟線· 在t=和如%時,弧線坐標是同二點,也是錄 線尖點。去除尖則爾域,作減道弧線;轨道弧線在圓χ2… Γ2之外部’並且該轉具有上述各種數學特性。 下面是繼續之圖示說明,圖式之圄1 存在的形狀,其中,_ = 線W,1·46) 段是-葉片在弧線Tw(u.46)導引下mn6。圖中諸線 時,不同位置的葉片方向型態)導引下對公轉軸心等速旋轉一週 產生s被概m時,人轉對線段s 產生反射線,此反射線恰好和圓相切。 圖式之圖2顯示弧線Tw(1,146)的一些Tw特性,平 段广斤產生之反射線。不管哪-條線段s; ‘ y =點葉正,。線段S代表葉片,圓代表圓S 架#片所文推力’全部往圓柱狀框架正向旋轉方向推動。理 S余上來說也就是說’在葉片旋轉過程中,絕不產生阻力,並且以 最大推力,推動圓柱狀框架旋轉.由圖2可以看到:線段S1和入 射線垂直;即制完全受力。線段84和人射線平行;即葉片和流 14 201235558 線段S2,和入射線各有-度 ▲再來看葉片在運轉過程,葉片肩上二執輪與凹形執道之 變化。線段S代表葉片;線段s二端點,代表葉片肩上二軌於.口 弧線Tw代表凹形執道。由圖2可以看到:線段弘、S5二:丄 弧線Tw上;即葉片肩上二執輪,皆在執道上。線段幻另一端 瓜、線Tw上;即葉片肩上另一執輪,也要進入執道。 綠奴S6 —鈿在弧線Tw上,一端點已離開弧線Tw ,留一軌輪在軌道。運轉中之線段S1,歷經S2、S3、&、%、弘 等之變化’再回到SI之位置,線段S1恰好翻轉18〇度月 _ H、公轉一圈時僅自轉半圈;公轉灌度時自轉9〇度,公轉9〇 由圖2可以看到:不論何時,葉片肩上二執輪, ^會有-執輪在凹形執道上。葉歧轉運動時,二執輪會 道’當二執輪交替進入執道之際,二執輪會同時在凹 對稱細ί Ϊίϊ ;圖2顯示TW弧線有一對稱轴’當流體以垂直此 對稱軸之方向流入,對本系統圓柱狀框架内 一 t使圓柱狀框架旋轉。軌道以TW弧線為執跡,ί裝在 二本發明便可在流體流入時,自行調整 形軌道是弧線Tw。圓柱狀框架以正Θ ^葉片疋線·^又s凹 葉片對軸心公轉,在轨道引g 柱狀框架内 運動中,帶動圓柱狀框架内葉片以正向旋轉二周的 同的法向量。圖式之圖3顯示運動過:置,,成葉片不 量之變化,其法向量在y軸之分^ 卩線段s之法向 刀夏絕無負值。葉片對公轉軸心公 201235558 轉一周,推動流體力量向量之積分,剛好和 ,框,使輪框上之流向標記,指向欲推因^固 可產生較佳的推動效果。 莉a股<方向,本糸統 框架圓柱狀 t㈣進人軌道之運動過程。_ 葉片寬度s= 1.8,圓柱狀框架以等速旋棘一 ""長 ^ 8,續動作狀_。此時’在執道引導^作 轉一圈時,葉片回到原位,但a,b轨輪 ς片對軸心公 度。葉片對轴心公轉180度時自7m片自轉半圈 自轉45度。 Μ目轉90度,對轴心公轉90度時 圖式之圖5_1至圖5_12顯示,侧柱狀框_ 狀框4公轉-周,連續動作圖。含a,b =,圓柱 二周丨之運動過程。狀= r-l,葉片寬度s=1.4,圓柱狀框架以等 =牛瓜長 擬作出之12張連續動作狀義。鱗,在. ^ 電腦摹 心公轉-圈時,葉片回到原位,但 下接*片對轴 圈⑽度。葉片對軸心公轉18()& ^右對葉片自轉半 度時自轉45度。 锝90度對軸心公轉9〇 關於流體流動能量轉換,本發明The basic institutions can indeed operate, and the glory must be maintained.荦; =1 one shoulder on the track, at least one of the two tracks in the (four) ϋ κί turn movement, the second wheel will alternately enter the road; when the slanting and her defeat, the wheel will be in the concave track at the same time on. In the case of a cylindrical frame, the blade itself is rotated half a turn from the degree of self-rotation when it is guided by the road. When it is rotated at a revolution of (10) degrees, the degree of rotation is 9〇. The inventor found that the obedience to meet the above requirements is the second open and _ ° except that the inventor also uses the computer value = the arc trajectory of the basic mechanism to operate correctly. The following describes the mathematical characteristics of this new arc and the graphical simulation on paper. 'The new arc is - scale family Tw, _ arc Tw (four) both contain two numbers r, the radius of the cylindrical frame of the I rotation in the month, precisely, the distance of the rotation axis of the cylinder; s is the width of the blade, To be precise, 疋 the distance between the axes of the left and right horizontal wheels. Tw(r, s) has the following characteristics: · There are half scales, and the heart is the circle 0 of the origin. For any line segment s of length s < 2r, when the point s of the line segment s is on the circumference of the circle, and the end point of the line segment 8 is on the arc Tw(r, s), the ray pair of the parallel y-axis The line segment S produces a reflection line whose parallel orientation is exactly tangent to the SI point. See Figure 2 of the figure. The shape of the TwM is similar to that of the pole; the heart line of the system is a curve with a sharp point, the curve point is on the circumference, and the point outside the curve point is outside the circle. In the invention of the present invention, the center of the round cymbal is the axis of the mechanism and the axis of the revolution, and the circle 0 is the rotation of the blade in the rotation of the 13 201335558, and when the blade is in the motion of the revolution, the blade is self-drying and the arc is guiding the blade to rotate. The concave shape is obsessed with the above. In the above Tw center, the line segment s is the width of the blade, and the second end point M of the line segment s is the rotation axis of the blade. The main purpose of the invention is to explain the axis of the left and right rail wheels. Learn the equation, so simply list the orbital arcs „the cumbersome illustrations. & 'Continue to see the following 0 <s<2r, Twfcs) The parametric equation is as follows: ; y = (r+f)e〇 Sisint + (r.,)sinic〇st where -fcos_1(·^·) <t<Icos-'Ilf·); 3 This arc (4) resembles the continuation of the polar coordinate system, (4) the heart line · at t= When, for example, %, the arc coordinates are the same two points, and the cusp points are also recorded. The sharper field is removed, and the arc is reduced; the orbital arc is outside the circle ...2... Γ2 and the rotation has the above various mathematical characteristics. Continuing the illustration, the shape of the figure 圄1 exists, where _ = line W,1·46) is the segment - the blade is guided by the arc Tw (u.46) mn6. The lines in the figure are different When the position of the blade is oriented, the eccentricity of the revolution axis is circulated for one revolution, and the person turns to the line segment s to generate a reflection line, which is exactly tangent to the circle. Figure 2 shows the arc Some Tw characteristics of Tw(1,146), the reflection line produced by the flat section. No matter which line segment s; ' y = point leaf positive, line segment S represents the blade, circle represents the circle S frame# The thrust of the piece is pushed all the way to the direction of rotation of the cylindrical frame. In other words, it means that during the rotation of the blade, no resistance is generated, and the cylindrical frame is rotated by the maximum thrust. Figure 2 It can be seen that the line segment S1 and the incoming ray are vertical; that is, the system is fully stressed. The line segment 84 is parallel to the human ray; that is, the blade and the stream 14 201235558 line segment S2, and the incoming ray have a degree ▲ then the blade is in operation, the blade The change of the wheel and the concave road on the shoulder. The line segment S represents the blade; the two end points of the line segment s represent the two tracks on the shoulder of the blade. The mouth curve Tw represents the concave road. As can be seen from Figure 2: the line segment , S5 two: 丄 arc line Tw; that is, the two shoulders on the blade shoulders, all on the road. The other part of the line is the melon, the line Tw; that is, the other wheel on the shoulder of the blade, also enter the obedience.钿On the arc Tw, one end has left the arc Tw, leaving one rail in the orbit. The running line segment S1, after the changes of S2, S3, &, %, Hong, etc., returns to the position of SI, the line segment S1 just flips 18 degrees _ _ H, only one half turn when revolving one lap; When the irrigation degree is 9 degrees, the rotation is 9〇. It can be seen from Figure 2: Whenever the blade shoulders two wheels, ^ will - the wheel is in the concave way. When the leaf is moving, the second wheel will When the two wheels alternately enter the deportation, the second wheel will be in the concave symmetry ϊ ϊ ϊ; Figure 2 shows that the TW arc has a symmetry axis 'when the fluid flows in the direction perpendicular to the axis of symmetry, the cylindrical frame of the system The inner frame rotates the cylindrical frame. The track is traversed by the TW arc. In the second invention, the self-adjusting orbit is the arc Tw when the fluid flows in. The cylindrical frame is rotated by the 疋 疋 疋 · · ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公 公Figure 3 of the figure shows that the motion is over: set, and the change of the blade is not changed. The normal vector is divided into the y-axis and the normal of the s-line segment s. The blade is on the axis of the revolution. 201235558 One revolution, the integral of the fluid force vector is pushed, just the sum, the frame, the flow direction mark on the wheel frame, pointing to the push to cause the better push effect. Li A shares < direction, Benedictine frame cylindrical t (four) into the orbital movement process. _ blade width s = 1.8, cylindrical frame with constant velocity spine "" long ^ 8, continued action _. At this time, the blade returns to the original position when the command is made, but the a and b rails are aligned to the axis. When the blade revolves 180 degrees to the axis, it rotates half a turn from 7m piece and rotates 45 degrees. When the eye is turned 90 degrees and the axis is rotated 90 degrees, the figure 5_1 to 5_12 shows the side column frame _ frame 4 revolution-week, continuous action diagram. Contains a, b =, cylinder The motion of the two weeks. Shape = r-l, blade width s = 1.4, cylindrical frame to wait = the length of the bovine melon to be made of 12 continuous action. Scales, in the . ^ computer 摹 heart revolution - circle, the blade returns to the original position, but the next * piece to the axial circle (10) degrees. The blade revolves around the axis 18 () & ^ right to rotate the blade half a degree of rotation 45 degrees.锝90 degrees to the axis revolution 9 〇 About the fluid flow energy conversion, the present invention
=,配=機制的設計i數學特V 缺、地球暖化危機的時代中,本發=之目^二在能源短 體流動能量轉換方式之選擇。 …了扣供,一種尚效率之流 【實施方式】 门型輪框,輪 本發明基礎機構包括:可對_定倾轉之類似 201235558 設有—開放性凹職道…可旋轉之圓柱狀框架及 件ίβίΐί於關柱狀轉上之垂直式矩形^。分述各組 、可旋轉之圓柱狀框架,圖6是具實軸心〗 框架,有複數對之軸支射2,均勻間隔地 下方。上下支撐臂外端之間夾有葉片自轉軸3,葉片自轉 ,與支撐臂間之界面為軸承4。圓柱狀彳轉的半徑r是指 實軸心之中心點到葉片自轉軸之中心點的水平距離。上下 支臂的距離,恰好容許含執輪之葉片,進行自 一片自轉時,其軌輪不會碰撞支臂。 ’、 -、矩=葉片’圖7是具四執輪之矩形葉片,矩形葉片上下左 右舳各有一軌輪5,轨輪是水平輪,在執道滑行時,可以 減少1¾•力和噪音。葉片中線處是葉片自轉軸6,自轉 $葉片支撐臂厚度加水平輪厚度加葉片高度及適度之 曰1隙。s是指水平輪圓之中心點到葉片自轉軸之中心點 f平距離。圖8是葉片7置人可旋轉之圓柱狀框架8之組 件的圖示。 -、具凹形執道之類似门型輪框,圖9是可對某固定轴旋 類^门型輪框’輪框凸出邊緣面設有—開放性凹形轨道 9’簡稱之具軌道之輪框。凹形執道槽寬略大於轨輪直徑, 以方便軌輪在内滑行’並導引葉片自轉。圖9中之 道内虛線是發明内容中敘述之執道弧線Tw㈣1〇。圖9 中之輪巧部點線圓U表示圓柱狀可旋轉之框架之位 置’也疋葉片軸對固定軸公轉之軌跡。具凹形執道之類 门型輪框,中空處之厚度’足以收容圓柱狀框架之上圓框 ,分。圖10是圖9之透視圖。輪框内部點線圓u之圓心 处’恰好是圓柱狀框架之知。輪框連翻柱狀框架轴心 之界面是轴承12。輪框上執道弧線有—對稱軸,在 弧線對稱軸之垂直方向,作一方向標記13,指示流 佳/爪動方向’稱之為流向標記。在流向標記處安裂風舱或 17 201235558 如圖1卜作為流體能量接收系統 之輪框盤面可鎮空 動t ifΓ化’或直線化,《降低流體流 系統,具轨道之力輪二圖鏤2=同;=, with the design of the = mechanism, the mathematics special V, the era of global warming crisis, the original = the second choice in the energy short-body flow energy conversion mode. ...deduction, a stream of efficiency [embodiment] Door type wheel frame, wheel The basic mechanism of the invention includes: can be similar to the directional tilting 201235558 set - open concave job road... rotatable cylindrical frame And the ίβίΐί vertical rectangle ^ on the column. Describe each group, the rotatable cylindrical frame, Figure 6 is a frame with a solid axis, with a plurality of pairs of shafts 2, evenly spaced below. The blade rotation shaft 3 is sandwiched between the outer ends of the upper and lower support arms, the blades rotate, and the interface between the support arms and the support arms is the bearing 4. The radius r of the cylindrical turn is the horizontal distance from the center point of the solid axis to the center point of the blade's rotation axis. The distance between the upper and lower arms just allows the blade with the wheel to rotate, and the rail wheel does not hit the arm when it is rotated from one piece. ', -, moment = blade' Figure 7 is a rectangular blade with four wheels. The rectangular blades have a rail wheel 5 on each of the upper, lower, left and right sides. The rail wheel is a horizontal wheel, which can reduce the force and noise when the road is taxied. The blade center line is the blade rotation axis 6, and the rotation is the thickness of the blade support arm plus the horizontal wheel thickness plus the blade height and the moderate 曰1 gap. s is the flat distance from the center point of the horizontal wheel circle to the center point of the blade rotation axis. Figure 8 is an illustration of the assembly of the blade 7 into a rotatable cylindrical frame 8. -, similar to the door type wheel frame with a concave shape, Figure 9 is a track that can be attached to a certain fixed axis type of door type wheel frame' wheel frame convex edge surface - open concave track 9' Wheel frame. The concave orbital groove width is slightly larger than the diameter of the rail wheel to facilitate the rail wheel to slide inside and guide the blade to rotate. The dotted line in the path of Fig. 9 is the obscuring arc Tw (four) 1 叙述 described in the Summary of the Invention. The circle U of the circle of Fig. 9 indicates the position of the cylindrical rotatable frame, which is also the trajectory of the blade axis to the fixed axis. A portal wheel frame with a concave orbital shape, the thickness of the hollow portion is sufficient to accommodate the round frame above the cylindrical frame. Figure 10 is a perspective view of Figure 9. The center of the circle inside the wheel frame circle u is exactly the knowledge of the cylindrical frame. The interface between the wheel frame and the axis of the column frame is the bearing 12. The arc on the wheel frame has a symmetry axis. In the vertical direction of the axis of symmetry of the arc, a direction mark 13 is indicated, indicating that the flow/claw direction is called a flow direction mark. At the flow direction mark, the wind chamber or 17 201235558 as shown in Fig. 1 as the fluid energy receiving system, the wheel frame surface can be air-conditioned, or linearized, "reducing the fluid flow system, with the orbital force wheel two maps" 2=the same;
逬轉 ===== 15=· 之穩^性’·這_步雙輪框套件,利用連桿 連、、,σ一輪框,造成同步旋轉,如圖13。 -般之流體’分為可壓縮流體如 之賴料,料触 ::=r r=②大2。r,流體能量轉:器 相同之基礎機構,基礎機以;二 的發明應用。各型式的應用設計實施方式軸不同 舱,能㈣縣置賴絲風絲尾 時===流向標記指向流體流動方向。 圓轉換農置,由—具葉片7可旋轉之 可壓縮流S之簡易輪ί14來形成’如圖14。而不 示線二,夕泣擁種?構可用來接收流體能量,對於同標 ;旦產生高效率之旋轉動能;也可用來將旋轉 mff往鮮財向触之動能。 步風之流體’在輪框上依流向標記之方向,安 飢U就20,風域餘受流體流人之牵動,轉換裝置可自 201235558 ΐίίϊίί流體能量之狀況。可旋轉之圓柱狀框架,社人 置。結合—同步雙輪框套件,也是同樣依流向標 身匕或尾舵,來接收不可壓縮流體之流體能量。 ° 、虫 在船隻推進器用之流體推動系統方面,同於上 ,流動系統’但略加以變化,可減少葉片對不可壓:= 力。實施方式為:使用-同步雙輪框套;ίϊί ίί ί ίί if,上,加上覆蓋21,形成覆盆狀,如圖Ά干 雙f套件,結合具葉片可旋轉之圓__,在霜、分 二J空氣’葉片旋轉至弧線尖點附近時,可減少 壓縮流體之剪應力所形成的阻力。 片上不可 向保持水平,並指向欲推動之方向,成為二隹:記之方 推進器可倾後左右 f 疋轉的裝置22,讓此 方類 r25,刚二====: 發^部利用上述基本 控制和效能上,達到實用的 ^率風車,使其在警示、 一座體上有-特殊垂W H風車’内容包括四部分: 之特殊輪框,如圖24、圖20及圖21、-設有軌道 方式設置於框如: 22 : 28,固定軸上端設有警示褒置由軸心中空處安裝管線 圓桂狀框絲車觸器32 ,車觸H 3。,下方安裝 控單元33 ;管控單元透過輛心中^ 上有警示及煞車管 之警示裝置29及軌道煞車制動^处之s線28 ’控制固定轴上端逬转 ===== 15=· The stability of the 'this step _ step double wheel box kit, using the link, ,, σ wheel frame, causing synchronous rotation, as shown in Figure 13. - The fluid is divided into compressible fluids such as the material, and the contact is ::= r r = 2 large 2. r, fluid energy transfer: the same basic mechanism, the basic machine to; two invention application. The application design of each type is different in the axis of the cabin. When the (4) county is located at the end of the wire, the === flow direction mark points to the direction of fluid flow. The circular conversion farm is formed by a simple wheel ί14 having a rotatable compressible flow S of the blade 7 as shown in Fig. 14. Instead of showing the second line, the shed can be used to receive fluid energy, for the same standard, to produce high-efficiency rotational kinetic energy; it can also be used to turn the mff to the fresh energy. The fluid of the step wind is in the direction of the mark on the wheel frame, and the hunger U is 20, and the wind zone is affected by the fluid flow, and the conversion device can be from the state of the fluid energy of 201235558 ΐίίϊί. Rotatable cylindrical frame, set by the community. The combined-synchronous two-wheel frame kit also receives fluid energy from the incompressible fluid, either by the flow direction or the rudder. °, insects in the propulsion system for the fluid propulsion system, the same as the upper, the flow system 'but slightly changed, can reduce the blade against the incompressible: = force. The implementation method is: use-synchronous double-wheel frame; ίϊί ίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίίί When the two J air 'blades rotate near the sharp point of the arc, the resistance formed by the shear stress of the compressed fluid can be reduced. The film can not be kept horizontal, and points to the direction to be pushed. It becomes the second 隹: the device 22 that can be tilted after the thruster can be tilted, so that this class r25, just two ====: In the above basic control and performance, the utility model achieves a practical windmill, so that it has a special-purpose WH windmill in the warning and the body. The content includes four parts: the special wheel frame, as shown in Fig. 24, Fig. 20 and Fig. 21, The track mode is set in the frame as follows: 22: 28, the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with a warning device. The pipeline is installed in the hollow portion of the shaft, and the car is touched by H 3 . The control unit 33 is installed below; the control unit controls the upper end of the fixed shaft through the warning device 29 with the warning and the brake tube on the center of the vehicle and the s line 28 ′ of the brake of the track brake.
在特殊套筒為細之__^分,設計如圖如及圖I 201235558 ΐίΐΐ基礎機構’但軸心變化為特殊套筒34。此y μ 能傳送器3S和煞車鼓36;煞車鼓可方裝設動 兀套缚最下方以止推軸承31為界面 應用早 °122 « 之:自== :37為界面,對上述固定軸心旋轉。但輪 = • 40 ’可接受固定軸上方煞車制動 = 向標記之平行方向,安裝單或複數風舱2早〇卿錄框上方依流 矩^寺殊葦葉Λ之 =i,基本上同於基礎機構,葉片主體形狀為對稱 荦片輪5錢滑行於上述輪框之凹形軌道内。 葉片材枓視情況而異,可為帆、板或可調面積之葉片。 實片受風面積大小可被調整,以增加風車的 彈丨生故置於框架内之葉片’如圖24所示意之設計 二:、可收放之帆狀結構“;外框為可收放帆之支樓結構42了葉 内狀帆,其上設有複數均勻間隔之活動水平帆樑46。葉片夕^框 • 士二部是ClU黃樑49,開口朝内;左右兩側是Η型樑50,樑皆 Π,開口朝内。葉片外框頂部C型橫樑下方左右端設有滑輪 1二透過滑輪組43及纜繩44,來懸掛、收放及固定風帆;下部c 聖板樑内部固定風帆底部。葉片内部之帆,帆樑兩端有帆標 L1 ’各安置於葉片外框左右Η型樑之内側C型開口,帆樑^輪滑 行=Η型樑内侧c型凹槽而不脫落。外框左右框Η型襟之内側, 收容帆樑,端有帆樑轨輪;外側,收納滑輪組之纜繩。H型樑之 外側可加蓋,保護纜繩並減少風力影響。纜繩繫於最上面之帆樑, 拉動最上,之帆樑,會透過帆布帶動下面之帆樑。當最上面之帆 樑被拉至葉片上部C型橫樑内時,是葉片受風面積最大之狀況; 被拉至最接近下方橫樑内時,是葉片受風面積最小之狀況。 201235558 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明發明說明之Tw弧線的形狀圖。 圖2,本發明發明說明之Tw弧線的一些特性圖。 圖3係本發明發明說明之Tw弧線的一些特性圖。 圖4係本發明發明說明之三葉片基礎機構導引機制圖。 =5係本發明發明說明之四葉片基礎機構導引機制圖。 阁= 系士發明實施方式之具實軸心可旋轉之圓柱狀框架圖。 * ,本發明實施方式之具四執輪之矩形葉片圖。In the special sleeve is a thin __^, the design is as shown in Figure I and Figure I 201235558 ΐΐίΐΐ basic mechanism 'but the axis changes to a special sleeve 34. The y μ can transmit the conveyor 3S and the brake drum 36; the brake drum can be installed at the bottom of the shackle with the thrust bearing 31 as the interface application early °122 « :: from == 37 for the interface, to the above fixed shaft The heart rotates. But the wheel = • 40 'can accept the fixed axle above the brakes = parallel to the mark, install single or multiple wind cabins 2 early in the frame of the recording frame according to the flow moment ^ temple 苇 苇 Λ = i, basically the same as The basic mechanism, the blade body shape is a symmetrical slap wheel 5 money sliding in the concave track of the above wheel frame. The blade material varies depending on the situation and can be a sail, a plate or a blade of adjustable area. The size of the wind-bearing area of the real film can be adjusted to increase the blade of the windmill that is placed in the frame. The design of Figure 2 is as follows: the sail-like structure can be retracted; the outer frame is retractable. The sail structure structure 42 has an intra-leaf sail with a plurality of evenly spaced movable horizontal sail beams 46. The leaves are arranged in the frame. The second part is the ClU yellow beam 49 with the opening facing inward; The beam 50, the beams are all facing, and the opening is facing inward. The left and right ends of the C-shaped beam at the top of the blade frame are provided with a pulley 1 through the pulley block 43 and the cable 44 to suspend, retract and fix the sail; the lower c-slab beam is fixed inside the sail Bottom. The sail inside the blade, the sail beam L1 at both ends of the sail beam is placed in the inner C-shaped opening of the left and right Η-shaped beam of the blade outer frame, and the sail beam is sliding = the c-shaped groove on the inner side of the truss beam does not fall off. The outer side of the frame is placed on the inner side of the frame, the sail beam is accommodated, and the sail rail wheel is arranged at the end; the outer side is the cable for accommodating the pulley block. The outer side of the H-beam can be covered to protect the cable and reduce the influence of the wind. The cable is attached to the top. The sail beam, pulling the top, the sail beam, will drive the sail beam below through the canvas. When the uppermost sail beam is pulled into the upper C-beam of the blade, it is the condition that the wind receiving area of the blade is the largest; when it is pulled to the lower beam, it is the state that the wind receiving area of the blade is the smallest. 201235558 [Simplified illustration Fig. 1 is a view showing the shape of a Tw arc of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing some characteristics of the Tw arc of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing some characteristics of the Tw arc of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a view of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a guiding mechanism of a four-blade foundation mechanism according to the invention of the present invention. Court = a cylindrical frame of a solid axis that can be rotated by the embodiment of the invention. A rectangular blade diagram with four wheels in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
_。8係本發明實施方式之葉片置人可旋轉之圓柱狀框架級件 圖9係本發明實施方式之含軌道之輪框圖。 ,〇巧本發明實施方式之含軌道之輪框透視圖。 示^圖係本發明倾方式之輪框—侧,越最佳流動方向標記 ,12係本發明實施方式之輪框鏤空示意圖。 ,,本發明實施方式之同步雙輪框套件圖。 u本發明實施方式之簡易能量轉換裝置圖。_. 8 is a cylindrical frame-like member that can be rotated by a blade according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a wheel with a track according to an embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of a wheel-containing wheel frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. The figure is the wheel frame-side of the tilting mode of the present invention, the more optimal the flow direction mark, and the 12 series of the wheel frame hollowing diagram of the embodiment of the present invention. , a synchronous two-wheel box kit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. u A diagram of a simple energy conversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Ui發明實施方式之簡易高承受力能量轉換裝置圖。 ΐ η ίί發明實施方式之能量轉換裝置安裝風贼尾艇圖。 :糸本發明實施方式之覆盆狀雙輪框套件圖。 圖η 實财式之推動不可壓縮流體之能量系統圖。 f5I +么明實施方式之船隻推進器裝設示意圖。 ί 2〇係本發明實施方式之中空軸心圖。 ㈣實财式之衫細示意圖。 圖。’、發明實施方式之以套筒為軸心可旋轉之圓柱狀框架 發%實施方式之以套筒為軸心可旋轉之®柱狀框架 圖24係本發腎财狀雛連接煞車鼓圖。 21 201235558 圖25係本發明發明說明之帆狀矩形葉片示意圖。 圖26係本發明發明說明之風車示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1實軸心 2葉片支撐臂 3葉片自轉軸 4軸承 5軌輪 6自轉軸 • 7葉片 8可旋轉之圓柱狀框架 9凹形軌道 10軌道弧線 11輪框内部點線圓 12軸承 13流向標記 14具凹形軌道之輪框 15連桿 17可旋轉之圓柱狀框架 * 19具葉片可旋轉之圓柱狀框架 18同步雙輪框套件 20風舵或尾舵 21覆蓋 22水平旋轉的裝置 24船底 25推進器 23船隻 26座體 27垂直固定之中空軸心 22 201235558 28管線 29警示裝置 30軌道煞車制動器 31止推軸承 32圓柱狀框架煞車制動器 33警示及煞車管控單元 34套筒 35動能傳送器 36煞車鼓 37轴承 38以套筒為軸心之圓柱狀框架 39固定之中空軸 40煞車鼓 41風帆 42葉片外框 43滑輪組 44纜繩 45風帆的上橫樑 46水平帆樑 47葉片自轉轴 48葉片自轉軸 49 C型橫樑 50 Η型樑 51帆樑軌輪 23Ui Inventive diagram of a simple high-capacity energy conversion device. η η ίί The energy conversion device of the embodiment of the invention is installed with a wind thief tail boat diagram. : A diagram of a basin-shaped double wheel frame kit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure η The energy system diagram of the incompressible fluid. Schematic diagram of the ship propeller installation of the f5I + mingming embodiment. ί 2〇 is a hollow axis diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. (4) A detailed diagram of the real-life style shirt. Figure. In the embodiment of the invention, the sleeve is a cylindrically rotatable cylindrical frame. The embodiment of the embodiment is a sleeve-rotating columnar frame. Figure 24 is a diagram of the kidney-shaped chick-connected brake drum. 21 201235558 Figure 25 is a schematic view of a sail-shaped rectangular blade of the present invention. Figure 26 is a schematic view of a windmill according to the invention of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 real axis 2 blade support arm 3 blade rotation axis 4 bearing 5 rail wheel 6 rotation axis • 7 blade 8 rotatable cylindrical frame 9 concave track 10 track arc 11 wheel frame internal point line circle 12 bearing 13 flow direction mark 14 wheel frame with concave track 15 link 17 rotatable cylindrical frame * 19 blade rotatable cylindrical frame 18 synchronous double wheel frame kit 20 rudder or tail rudder 21 cover 22 horizontal rotation Device 24 bottom 25 propeller 23 vessel 26 seat body 27 vertically fixed hollow shaft 22 201235558 28 line 29 warning device 30 track brake brake 31 thrust bearing 32 cylindrical frame brake brake 33 warning and brake control unit 34 sleeve 35 Kinetic energy transmitter 36 brake drum 37 bearing 38 with sleeve as the axis of the cylindrical frame 39 fixed hollow shaft 40 brake drum 41 sail 42 blade outer frame 43 pulley block 44 cable 45 sail upper beam 46 horizontal sail beam 47 blade rotation axis 48 blade rotation axis 49 C-beam 50 Η beam 51 sail beam track 23
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (3)
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TW100105740A TW201235558A (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Fluid energy converter |
CN2012100335773A CN102644564A (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2012-02-15 | Fluid energy converter |
US13/400,573 US20120213641A1 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2012-02-21 | Fluid energy converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW100105740A TW201235558A (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Fluid energy converter |
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TW100105740A TW201235558A (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Fluid energy converter |
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CN (1) | CN102644564A (en) |
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Cited By (1)
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TWI647385B (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2019-01-11 | 英商超弗特有限公司 | Turbine |
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CN103629012B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2016-02-24 | 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of propulsion device |
KR101691933B1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-01-02 | 유원기 | Tidal Current Generator |
CN107091310A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-25 | 吴其兵 | A kind of synchronizing linkage |
CN107420256A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 吴其兵 | A kind of vertical shaft fan |
CN107178494A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-19 | 吴其兵 | A kind of rotating vane pump/motor |
CN107364571A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-21 | 吴其兵 | A kind of helicopter |
CN111527292B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2021-08-06 | 周康 | Geothermal energy system and method for generating electricity using the same |
US11866251B2 (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2024-01-09 | Ovivo Inc. | Seal for cover on wastewater treatment tank |
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US249629A (en) * | 1881-11-15 | Automatic cylindrical power | ||
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US39690A (en) * | 1863-08-25 | Improvement in wind-wheels | ||
US384232A (en) * | 1888-06-12 | Windmill | ||
US1225033A (en) * | 1916-04-15 | 1917-05-08 | Charles C Jackson | Wind-wheel. |
US1384787A (en) * | 1919-10-13 | 1921-07-19 | William R Twiford | Windmill |
US1554399A (en) * | 1923-03-24 | 1925-09-22 | Archabald T Boykin | Air motor |
US1681500A (en) * | 1925-12-07 | 1928-08-21 | Schneider Ernst | Blade wheel |
US2291062A (en) * | 1939-02-06 | 1942-07-28 | Voith Schneider Propeller Comp | Blade wheel propeller, particularly for watercraft |
CA2181195C (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 1998-11-17 | Virgil Grigorescu | Vertical or horizontal axis wind energy conversion system: the cardioid principle, quo-vadis |
US6629815B2 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-10-07 | Dennis W. Lusk | Peripheral turbine support system |
EP1757806A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-02-28 | Intellectual Property Bank Corp. | Blade for vertical shaft wind wheel and vertical shaft wind wheel |
CN101451499B (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2012-02-08 | 蔡心一 | Constant directional four-quadrant full lift force vertical axis wind motor |
WO2009101594A2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-20 | Daniel Farb | Moving vertical axis turbine foil |
WO2009106923A2 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Hopewell Wind Power Limited | Wind deflector for wind turbine and wind turbine incorporating same |
CN101349238A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-01-21 | 陈国平 | Rotation device capable of utilizing natural world fluid kenetic energy |
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2011
- 2011-02-22 TW TW100105740A patent/TW201235558A/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-02-15 CN CN2012100335773A patent/CN102644564A/en active Pending
- 2012-02-21 US US13/400,573 patent/US20120213641A1/en not_active Abandoned
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TWI647385B (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2019-01-11 | 英商超弗特有限公司 | Turbine |
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US20120213641A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
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