201234985 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於鳳梨削皮機，尤指一種以夾合裝置配合動力裝 置共同夾合鳳梨並穩定旋轉’且使用者可手持定位^把將^ 片調整至適當切削角度後，利用切刀座本身的重量即可將刀 片穩固的貼緊鳳梨並進行削皮’再以推桿來控制削皮的位 置，即可完成鳳梨削皮之鳳梨削皮機。 【先前技術】 按習知之鳳梨削皮機’如臺灣發明專利公告第M281439號「鳳 梨削皮機之裝置改良」，包括一機架（1〇)，以及組設於該機架 (10)上之傳動機構(20)、升降機構(3〇)、夾持機構(4〇)，^ 削琦（50)，該傳動機構(20)係由一馬達驅動傳動轴(24)以帶 動内緣中空之削琦（50)旋轉，並以削筒（5〇)之外端緣面之削 齒（53)削切鳳梨皮’且於升降機構(30)設一升降心軸(31)、 復位件(32)、壓桿(33)等構件，使壓桿(33)下壓時，可帶動 該傳動機構(20)及削筒（50)沿著該升降心軸(31)下移一預定 行程，再藉由該復位件(32)復移至定位，且該夾持機構(4〇) 可配合升降機構(30)帶動傳動機構(2〇)下移時，同步推動該 二彈性伸縮桿(43)，令該連桿組(42)作收縮之連動位移，^ -步令該二夾臂(41)向中央位移而炎置、固定鳳梨。然而， 該種習知之鳳梨削皮機由於削筒（5〇)之形狀為固定大小，若 鳳梨過大則會肖|!去過乡的勒’峨梨太」、則無法削皮 鳳梨皮削不乾淨’因此在將鳳梨削皮前必需先將鳳梨 才可順利完成鳳梨削皮的動作，且鳳梨並非直筒狀 鳳梨削皮機常會削去過多的果肉而浪費材料，不具經濟效益: 為此，本發明者基於多年相關製品之設計與製造經驗 對目則鳳梨削皮機之結構，加以研究，乃發明本案。 201234985 【發明内容】 。發月之目的，乃在提供-種賴削皮機具備切削各種不同 『種或不同大权賴’贿親梨切繼率，且使用 輕易操作又不會浪費材料之鳳梨削皮機者。 本發明之鳳額賴，乃是於機體前後端設絲，以為失人 ，置及動力裝置設置’並於機體—側設滑槽，以為切刀裝1 没置。201234985 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a pineapple peeling machine, and more particularly to a combination of a clamping device and a power device for cooperating a pineapple and stably rotating it, and the user can hold the position by hand ^ After the piece is adjusted to the proper cutting angle, the blade can be firmly attached to the pineapple and peeled by the weight of the cutter holder itself. Then the position of the peeling can be controlled by the push rod to complete the pineapple peeled pineapple peeling. machine. [Prior Art] According to the conventional pineapple peeling machine, such as the Taiwan invention patent announcement No. M281439 "Improvement of the pineapple peeling machine", including a frame (1 inch), and being assembled on the frame (10) The transmission mechanism (20), the lifting mechanism (3〇), the clamping mechanism (4〇), and the cutting mechanism (50), the transmission mechanism (20) is driven by a motor drive shaft (24) to drive the inner edge hollow The cutting (50) is rotated, and the pineapple skin is cut by the cutting teeth (53) of the outer edge surface of the cutting barrel (5), and a lifting mandrel (31) and a resetting member are arranged in the lifting mechanism (30). (32), the pressing rod (33) and the like, when the pressing rod (33) is pressed down, the transmission mechanism (20) and the cutting barrel (50) can be moved down the lifting mandrel (31) by a predetermined stroke And the resetting member (32) is moved back to the positioning, and the clamping mechanism (4〇) can synchronously push the two elastic telescopic rods when the lifting mechanism (30) drives the transmission mechanism (2〇) to move down ( 43), the link group (42) is contracted and displaced, and the second clamp arm (41) is displaced toward the center to set and fix the pineapple. However, this kind of traditional pineapple peeling machine has a fixed size due to the shape of the shaving cone (5〇). If the pineapple is too large, it will be Xiao |! If you go to the township, you can't peel the pineapple skin. Clean' Therefore, it is necessary to first finish the pineapple peeling before the pineapple is peeled, and the pineapple is not a straight-shaped pineapple peeling machine, which often cuts too much pulp and wastes materials, which is not economical: The inventor based on the design and manufacturing experience of related products for many years, studied the structure of the pineapple peeling machine, and invented the case. 201234985 [Summary of the Invention]. The purpose of the moon is to provide a kind of peeling machine with the ability to cut a variety of different types of "different or different powers", and use the pineapple peeling machine that is easy to operate without wasting material. The Fengyue Lai of the present invention is provided with silk at the front and rear ends of the body, which means that the person is lost, the power device is disposed and the chute is disposed on the side of the body, so that the cutter is not placed.
本發明之鳳梨肖彳皮機，係於夾合裝置^外層套筒鱼内層 筒’且内層套筒設蚊爪座與固定爪，糊螺桿;;控制 套Λ前進或後退’使固定爪得以夾合鳳梨。 本發明之鳳雜皮機，係於動力裝置設無刷馬達， 定爪座穩定旋轉。 本發明之鳳賴，係於切刀裝置設移動座、結合座與切 刀座，前述移動座鎖合有複數個滾輪，且前述結合座設置 4干與推桿，H支軸使結合座得以彎折轉動，且前述切刀 座s又固疋架及結合板，前述固定架設螺栓以穿設一軸承並與 前述上結合架鎖固，使切刀座得以轉動，且前述結合板於二 側设夾刀架以夾固刀片，並於結合板另一侧設螺栓以鎖合定 位手把，如此使用者即可依照需求調整切刀座之切削角 【實施方式】 如此’為使貴審查員得以充分了解本發明的結猶徵，兹依 附圖示解說如下：如圖1〜8所示，本發明之鳳梨削 至少包含： 機體1，於前、後端設支架10、U，以為夾合裝置2及動力 裝置3設置，前述機體1於側邊設置一滑槽12，以為切刀裝 置4设置’再於前述機體1之另一側設一斜擋板13 (參圖3、 201234985 4 ) ’使鳳梨削皮機所切削之果皮得以經由 體之側邊，以方便果皮集中，使果皮不會大= 内而影響機H齡。 m㈣ 夾合裝置2，係固設於前述機體1之支架1〇上，前述央合 置2設外層套筒20與内層套筒21 (參圖2)，前述外層套 20於適當位置設有-可防止内層套筒21轉動之定位鍵2〇〇， 且於外層錢20内絲承2〇1，以為轉22設置，前述螺桿 22設外螺紋220 ’並於螺桿22 一端固設一轉盤221，以控制 螺桿22旋轉；前述内層套筒21於外圍設—槽溝21〇，以為定 位鍵200容設，並於内層套筒21設内螺紋211，以配合前 螺才干22之外螺紋220，使螺桿22於旋轉時可帶動内層套筒 21前進或後退’前述内層套筒21 一端設軸承212，以為固定 爪座213設置’再將-固定爪214裝設於固定爪座213内鎖 固後，即可使固定爪214得以配合動力裝置3旋轉。 ^力裝置3 ’如圖1所示，係設置於前述機體1之支架u上， 動力裝置3設-無刷馬達3G，使動力裝置3得以依照不 同鳳梨之大小或成熟度來調整馬達轉速；前述支 有複，軸承3卜以為固定爪座32設置，使固定爪座32 ;寻 =穩定旋轉’並於前顧定爪座32設固定爪33，以配合前述 夾合裝置2之固定爪214共同夾合鳳梨；前 上、下皮帶輪34、35，且利用皮帶36將上、 =$結’並於下皮帶輪35之一端連結無刷馬達3〇之驅動皮 帶，且前述上皮帶輪34之一端與固定爪座32結合設罝， 如此即可利用無刷馬達30驅動固定爪座32轉動。 =裝置4 ’如圖3-6所示’設移動座4G，前述移動座40 ^上、下腳架400、4〇1，前述下腳架4〇1鎖合有複數個可以 上、下對稱並卡合於前述滑槽π内之滾輪4〇2，且於上腳架 直面兩侧設有長槽孔403，使上、下腳架棚、4〇ί 鎖〇時得以調整上、下腳架4〇〇、4〇1之間距至適當位置，再 201234985 ^上、下腳架4GG、4G1之下水平面中間適當位置以—螺检· =、下腳架400、401穿設鎖合，且利用該螺栓 整上、下腳架400、401之間距至適當位置。 寸Π =切刀裝置4設結合座4卜如圖5及6，前述結合座41 下結合架410、411 ’前述下結合架411之水平面得以 ，剛述上腳架4GG之上水平面相互鎖合，且下結合架4ιι於 外側之垂直面得以鎖合一連桿412，並於連桿412之另錯 合二轉413，前述推# 413之下補合於機體i下方適告位 J J，如此即可利用推桿w帶動連桿化來控制移動座4〇 刖後移動，且前述上、下結合架41〇、411之間以一支軸414 鎖合，使上、下結合架41〇、411之間得以彎折轉動。 前述切刀裝置4設切刀座42，如圖6及7所示，前述切刀 42設固定架420及結合板421，前述固定架42〇之垂直 長槽孔422，水平面設螺栓423，如此利用固定架42〇之 423穿5又-軸承424並與前述上結合架41〇鎖固 定、 ，彳410制夾合軸承424並具有轉動之;;力 效；前述結合板421 -側之對角處設夾刀架425卩斜向夹固 ❿ -巧426，該斜向設置之刀片426可使削皮過程更為順暢， 且口板421 #刀片426之間有一固定間距d，即可控制前 刀片426切削固定厚度之果皮A，不會過度削皮而同時削去 部份果肉，造成食物的浪費，且前述結合板421另 位置設有螺检427,利用結合才反421之螺栓427穿設於固定二 420之長槽孔422内並調整至適當位置後，即可以螺絲428 將結合板421鎖固於固定！^42〇上，再將具有内螺紋之定位 手把429與結合板421之螺栓似鎖固κ吏用者即可手 疋位手把429依照不同鳳梨之大小以調整切刀座42之 、， 使切刀座42可調整的角度不受限制。 又 當使用者在使用本發明之鳳梨削皮機進 灯鳳梨削皮刚，首先必需將鳳梨之頭尾兩端之中心對準機體^ 201234985 前、後端支架Η)、U上之固定爪214 使夾合裝置之内層套筒21得 二轉轉盤別’ 爪214及固定爪33共同失住 213吐並以固定 力裝置3驅_定爪座32 Ht如圖1 )，此時再利用動 定旋轉，再以手持定疋f吏鳳梨得以保持固定速度穩 426調整至適當切削 緊鳳犁並谁杆削由7、、量將刀片426穩固的貼 置依…、不冋口口種或不同大小之鳳梨 圖8 )，即可完成鳳梨削皮之動削2〜3 一人（如 由斜擋板13滑向機體1之側邊以方便果 會大量囤積於削皮機内而影響機器操作為m果皮不 【圖式簡單說明】 ' 圖1是本發明之側視圖。 圖2是本發明之夾合裝置部分剖面圖。 圖3是本發明之前視圖部份側剖視圖。 圖4是本發明之剖面圖。 圖5是本發明之切刀裝置之部份視圖。 圖6是本發明之切刀裝置之部份剖視圖 圖7是本發明之運用例(一）。 ’圖8是本發明之運用例（二） 【主要元件符號說明】 機體卜前支架10、後支架1卜滑槽12、斜擋板13 2二、^4;外f套筒20、内層套筒21、定位鍵200， 軸承2in=22Q' _221'槽溝210、内螺紋 釉承212、固定爪座213、固定爪214 ΐ ί無刷、轴承31、固定爪座32、固定爪幻 皮帶輪34、下皮帶輪35、皮帶36、驅動皮帶37 切刀褒置4、移動座4〇、上腳架傷、下腳架*⑴、滾輪術 201234985 長槽孔403、螺栓404、結合座41、上、下結合架410、4H、 連桿412、推桿4〇、支軸414、切刀座42、固定架420、結 合板42卜長槽孔422、螺栓423、軸承424、夾刀架、刀 片426、螺栓427、螺絲428、定位手把429 八The pineapple shawl machine of the invention is attached to the inner layer tube of the outer sleeve of the clamping device, and the inner sleeve is provided with a mosquito claw seat and a fixed claw, and the paste screw; the control sleeve is advanced or retracted to make the fixed claws be clamped. pineapple. The phoenix skinning machine of the invention is provided with a brushless motor in the power device, and the fixed claw seat rotates stably. The phoenix according to the present invention is provided with a moving seat, a joint seat and a cutter seat in the cutter device, the movable seat lock is combined with a plurality of rollers, and the joint seat is provided with 4 stems and push rods, and the H support shaft enables the joint seat The bending cutter rotates, and the cutter holder s is fixed to the truss and the coupling plate. The fixing erecting bolts are provided with a bearing and are locked with the upper coupling frame, so that the cutter seat can be rotated, and the coupling plate is on two sides. Set the cutter holder to clamp the blade, and set the bolt on the other side of the joint plate to lock the positioning handle, so that the user can adjust the cutting angle of the cutter seat according to the requirements [embodiment] The invention can be fully understood as follows: As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 , the pineapple shaving of the present invention comprises at least: a body 1 with brackets 10 and U at the front and rear ends, so as to be sandwiched. The device 2 and the power unit 3 are disposed. The body 1 is provided with a sliding slot 12 on the side to provide a cutting device 4 for the cutting device 4 (and a diagonal baffle 13 on the other side of the body 1 (refer to FIG. 3, 201234985 4). 'The skin cut by the pineapple peeler can be passed through the body. Side, to facilitate centralized peel the peel will not affect the unit H = large age. m (4) The clamping device 2 is fixed on the bracket 1 of the body 1, and the central joint 2 is provided with an outer sleeve 20 and an inner sleeve 21 (see Fig. 2), and the outer sleeve 20 is provided at an appropriate position - The positioning key 2 可 can be prevented from rotating the inner sleeve 21, and the outer core 20 is wire-retained 2〇1, so that the rotation 22 is provided, the screw 22 is provided with an external thread 220′, and a turntable 221 is fixed at one end of the screw 22, The inner sleeve 21 is disposed at the periphery of the groove 21 〇 so as to be received by the positioning key 200, and the inner sleeve 21 is provided with an internal thread 211 to match the external thread 22 of the front screw 22 When the screw 22 rotates, the inner sleeve 21 can be driven forward or backward. The bearing 212 is provided at one end of the inner sleeve 21 to fix the claw base 213 and then the fixing claw 214 is installed in the fixed claw seat 213 to be locked. The fixing claw 214 can be rotated in cooperation with the power unit 3. The force device 3' is disposed on the bracket u of the body 1 as shown in FIG. 1, and the power unit 3 is provided with a brushless motor 3G, so that the power unit 3 can adjust the motor speed according to the size or maturity of different pineapples; The bearing 3 is disposed so that the fixed claw seat 32 is disposed so that the fixed claw seat 32; the stable rotation is performed; and the fixed claw 33 is provided on the front claw base 32 to match the fixing claw 214 of the clamping device 2; Cooperating the pineapple together; front upper and lower pulleys 34, 35, and connecting the upper, =$ junction' with the belt 36 and connecting the driving belt of the brushless motor 3〇 to one end of the lower pulley 35, and the one end of the upper pulley 34 is The fixed claw base 32 is coupled to the cymbal so that the fixed claw base 32 can be driven to rotate by the brushless motor 30. = device 4 ' as shown in Figure 3-6 'set the mobile seat 4G, the aforementioned mobile seat 40 ^ upper and lower tripod 400, 4〇1, the aforementioned lower leg frame 4〇1 is locked with a plurality of upper and lower symmetrical cards The wheel 4 〇 2 is integrated in the sliding groove π, and a long slot 403 is provided on both sides of the straight side of the upper leg frame, so that the upper and lower tripods can be adjusted when the upper and lower tripod sheds are locked. 4, 1 between the distance to the appropriate position, and then 201234985 ^ upper and lower tripods 4GG, 4G1 below the appropriate position in the middle of the horizontal plane to - screw inspection =, the lower tripod 400, 401 through the lock, and use the bolt to complete, The distance between the lower legs 400, 401 is at an appropriate position. Inch Π 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切 切And the lower joint frame 4 ιι on the outer vertical surface is locked with a link 412, and the other link 412 is twisted and twisted 413, and the push # 413 is merged under the body i to fit the position JJ, The push rod w can be used to drive the link to control the movement of the movable seat 4, and the upper and lower joint frames 41〇, 411 are locked by a shaft 414, so that the upper and lower joint frames 41〇, The 411 is bent and rotated. The cutter device 4 is provided with a cutter holder 42. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the cutter 42 is provided with a fixing bracket 420 and a coupling plate 421, and the vertical slot 422 of the fixing bracket 42 is provided with a bolt 423 in the horizontal plane. The 423 of the fixing frame 42 is passed through the 5-bearing 424 and is fixedly locked with the upper coupling frame 41, and the bearing 410 is clamped and has a rotation; the force effect; the diagonal of the side of the coupling plate 421 - The clip holder 425 is obliquely clamped ❿ - 426, the obliquely disposed blade 426 can make the peeling process smoother, and the flap 421 #blade 426 has a fixed spacing d, which can be controlled before The blade 426 cuts the peel A of a fixed thickness, and does not excessively peel the skin while cutting off some of the pulp, thereby causing waste of food, and the joint plate 421 is provided with a screw test 427 at another position, and is pierced by the bolt 427 which is combined with the anti-421. After fixing the slot 422 of the fixed slot 420 and adjusting it to the proper position, the binding plate 421 can be locked and fixed by the screw 428! ^42〇, the positioning handle 429 with internal thread is similar to the bolt of the binding plate 421. The user can adjust the cutter seat 42 according to the size of the different pineapple. The angle at which the cutter holder 42 can be adjusted is not limited. When the user uses the pineapple peeling machine of the present invention to enter the pineapple peeling, the center of the end of the pineapple must be aligned with the body ^ 201234985 front and rear brackets 、), the fixing claws 214 on the U. The inner sleeve 21 of the clamping device is made to have two turns of the turntable. The claw 214 and the fixed claw 33 jointly lose 213 and are driven by the fixing force device 3 to fix the claw seat 32 Ht as shown in Fig. 1). Rotate, and then hold the fixed 疋f吏 pineapple to maintain a fixed speed 426 to adjust to the appropriate cutting tight plough and who cut the blade by 7, the amount of the blade 426 firmly placed according to ..., not mouthful or different Figure 8), the size of the pineapple peeling can be completed 2~3 one person (such as the side of the body 1 by the inclined baffle 13 to facilitate the large amount of fruit hoarding in the peeler and affect the machine operation for m 1 is a side view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial view of the cutter device of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cutaway view of the present invention. Sectional view of the apparatus Fig. 7 is an application example (1) of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an application example (2) of the present invention. [Description of main components] The front bracket 10, the rear bracket 1 and the chute 12 are inclined. Baffle 13 2 2, ^4; outer f sleeve 20, inner sleeve 21, positioning key 200, bearing 2in = 22Q' _221' groove 210, internal thread glaze 212, fixed claw seat 213, fixed claw 214 ΐ ίBrushless, bearing 31, fixed claw seat 32, fixed claw magic pulley 34, lower pulley 35, belt 36, drive belt 37 cutter arrangement 4, moving seat 4 上, upper frame injury, lower leg * (1), roller 201234985 long slot 403, bolt 404, coupling seat 41, upper and lower coupling frame 410, 4H, connecting rod 412, push rod 4 〇, support shaft 414, cutter seat 42, fixing frame 420, bonding plate 42 Slot 422, bolt 423, bearing 424, clip holder, blade 426, bolt 427, screw 428, positioning handle 429