TW201234952A - Hinge assembly - Google Patents

Hinge assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201234952A
TW201234952A TW100104491A TW100104491A TW201234952A TW 201234952 A TW201234952 A TW 201234952A TW 100104491 A TW100104491 A TW 100104491A TW 100104491 A TW100104491 A TW 100104491A TW 201234952 A TW201234952 A TW 201234952A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pivoting
shaft
pivot
hole
hinge structure
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TW100104491A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Han-Zheng Zhang
Lian-Cheng Huang
Jian Li
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100104491A priority Critical patent/TW201234952A/en
Publication of TW201234952A publication Critical patent/TW201234952A/en

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Abstract

A hinge assembly includes a bracket, a first connection member, a second connection member, a slide shaft, a first rotating assembly and a second rotating assembly parallel to the first rotating assembly. The first rotating assembly includes a first pivot shaft and a first pivoting member fixedly connected to the first pivot shaft. The second rotating assembly includes a second pivot shaft and a second pivoting member fixedly connected to the second pivot shaft. The first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft are rotatably connected to the bracket. An end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the slide shaft, and an opposite end of the first connection member is eccentrically and pivotally connected to the first pivoting member. An end of the second connecting member is pivotally connected to the slide shaft, and an opposite end of the second connection member is eccentrically and pivotally connected to the second pivoting member. The bracket defines a slot. The slide shaft is partially inserted in the slot, and is slidable along the slot.

Description

201234952 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種鉸鏈結構,尤其涉及一種適用於電子铲 置之鉸鏈結構。 【先前技術·】 [0002] 筆記型電腦、遊戲機、電子書、行動電話等電子裝置中 常設置较鏈結構’以實現其相福接之兩部分可相對轉動 。為使電子裝置之-部分相對另—部分轉動時,拖接該 電子裝置之兩部分之鉸鏈結構同時驅動電子裝置之另: ° 部分_,進而實現秘之開合職。常見之可實現兩 部分同時轉動之鉸鏈結構常採用齒輪組帶動兩部分同時 轉動’然複數齒輪所占體積較大,不便鉸鏈結構之小型 化設計,且齒㈣合時其外齒可能發生诗而造成轉動 不暢甚至卡死。 【發明内容】 [0003]201234952 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a hinge structure, and more particularly to a hinge structure suitable for an electronic shovel. [Prior Art] [0002] Electronic devices such as notebook computers, game machines, electronic books, and mobile phones are often provided with a chain structure to achieve relative rotation of the two portions. In order to rotate the part of the electronic device relative to the other part, the hinge structure of the two parts of the electronic device is simultaneously driven to drive the other part of the electronic device: ° part _, thereby achieving the secret opening. The common hinge structure that can realize the simultaneous rotation of two parts often uses the gear set to drive the two parts to rotate at the same time. However, the complex gears occupy a large volume, and the hinge structure is inconveniently designed, and the external teeth of the teeth may be poised. Causes poor rotation or even jam. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003]

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種便於小型化設計且轉動順暢 之鉸鏈結構。 [0004] -種较鏈結構,其包括支架、第—連接件、第二連接件 、轉接轴、並排設置之第—樞轉組件及第二樞轉組件, 第一柩轉組件包括第—樞軸及固定地連接於第 一樞轴上 之第一樞接件,第二樞轉組件包括第二框軸及固定地連 接於第一樞軸之第二榷接件,第一柩軸及第二樞軸均與 支架轉動連接,第一連接件之一端與第一柩接件以偏心 設置之方式樞接,第一連接件之另一端與轉接軸樞接, 第二連接件之一端與第二柩接件以偏心之方式樞接,第 100104491 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 [0005] [0006] [0007] [0008] [0009] 二連接件之另-端與轉接軸樞接,轉動轴部分插設於滑 槽且沿滑槽可滑動。 該鉸鏈結構,第一樞轉組件相對支架轉動時,帶動第一 連接件偏心擺動,從而㈣與該第—連接件樞接之連接 轴沿滑槽滑動’連接轴再帶動與該連接轴柩接之第二連 接件繞反方向偏心擺動,第-遠 勒弟—連接件取終帶動第二樞轉與第:轉組件相反之方向轉動實現被较接之 、置之兩崢分同時轉動’轉動順暢,其佔用空間小 ,便於鉸鏈結構之小型化設計。 【實施方式】 下面以具财施方^結合關對本發 之鉸鏈結構作進—步詳細說明。 ' 请參閱圖1 ’錢鍵、纟士播, 、D 100匕括第一樞轉組件10、與第一 枢轉組件10並排設置 、 之第一樞轉組件30、第一 、第二連接件50、連拉·Λ 弟運接仵4U 接軸60、加強組件70及支架90。 請同時參閱圖1至圖3,笛^ 、第-樞接件H 轉組件1G包括第一樞轴11 产減14 J 轉轴13、依次套設於第一樞軸11 之隨動件14、抵持件15、 1Q # ^ . 彈丨生件16、摩擦件17及緊固件 18。其中第一樞接件12、 件π及緊时18均_轉動地^13、抵持件15、摩擦 了轉動地套設於第-樞轴11上。 第一框轴11包括依次連接之固定部111、凸緣113及樞轉 部115。固定部⑴垂直緣轉 直於軸向之截面為異形。樞轉部 115為一軸杆,其垂直於抽 115末段設有螺紋(圖未標)。截為非圓形,且框轉部 100104491 表單編號A0101 第 頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 [0010] 第一樞接件12包括樞接部121及連接部123。樞接部121 _ [0011] ❹ 大體為板狀,其一端為樞接端1211。樞接端1211大體為 半圓形,且開設有與第一樞轴11之固定部111相對應之樞 接孔1213。樞接孔1213為異形孔。樞接部121上開設有 轉輛孔1215。轉轴孔1215位於框接孔1213遠離樞接端 1211之—側且以偏心方式開設於樞接部121 ^連接部123 大體為板狀,其形成於樞接部121之一側且大體垂直於樞 接部121。 第一轉軸13大體為圓柱狀,其中部形成有抵持部131。本 實施方式中,抵持部131為凸設於第一轉軸13外圓周表面 之凸緣。 * [0012] 〇 隨動件14大體為片狀,其包括限位端面141、與限位端面 ^41相對之抵持端面142、鎖合柱144及卡合凸包β鎖 合柱144大體為圓柱狀,且自限位端面141垂直延伸而开, 成。卡合凸包145自抵持端面142凸設而成。本實施方气 中’抵持端面142上形成之卡合凸包145之數量為_,火 然亦可為一或複數。田 [0013] 抵持件15大體為片狀,其開設有二凹槽κι ^凹样“I尸 設於抵持件15其中一端面以及隨動件14上之卡合凸勹開 相配合。當然,該凹槽151之數量不限於為二,亦可 =45 或複數。可理解,亦可在抵持件15朝向隨動件Η之端一 上設置卡合凸包145,相應地,在隨動件14之抵持 142上開設凹槽151。 [0014] 本實施方式中,彈性件16為碟形彈片組,摩擦件丨了為平 100104491 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 塾片’緊固件18為螺母。當然,彈性㈣亦可為螺旋彈 簧、可壓縮之橡朦套筒等,緊固件18亦可為銷針,相應 地,在第一樞軸U上開設與之配合之銷孔。 心 剛第二框轉組件30與第—樞轉組件1〇結 組件30包括第二樞軸31及套設於第二樞軸31上之第-樞 接件32、第二轉轴33、隨動件34、抵持件35、彈性件% 、摩擦件37及緊固件38。帛二樞轉組件3〇之各元件與第 -棍轉組件1G上對應元件之結構相同。其中第二柄接件 32、抵持件35、摩擦件37及緊固件38均不可轉動地套机 於第二樞軸31上。第二樞轉組件3〇之第二樞軸3丨包括依 次連接之固定部311、凸緣313及樞轉部315。第二樞轉 組件30之第二枢接件32包括樞接部321及連接部323❶樞 接部321大體為板狀,其一端為樞接端3211。樞接端 3211大體為半圓形,且開設有樞接孔3213。枢接孔3213 為異形孔。樞接部321上開設有轉軸孔3215。轉軸孔 321 5位於枢接孔3213遠離樞接端32Π之一側且以偏心方 式開設於柩接部321。連接部323大體為板狀,其形成於 枢接部121之—侧且大體垂直於樞接部321。 []第連接件4 0為杆狀結構,第一連接件4 〇之兩端分別開 设有第一套接孔41及第二套接孔43。 [00Π]第二連接件50之結構與第一連接件4〇相同,第二連接件 5〇之兩端分別開設有第一連接孔51及第二連接孔53。 []連接軸60大體為圓柱狀,其中部形成有抵頂部61。本實 知方式中’抵頂部61為凸設於連接軸60外圓周表面之凸 100104491 表單蝙鞔A0101 第8頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 緣。 [0019] 加強組件70包括第一加強件72及第二加強件74。第一加 強件72包括加強部722及固連部724。加強部722大體為 板狀,其上開設有二分別與與第一框轴11及第二樞轴31 配合之軸孔726及二分別與隨動件14之鎖合柱144及隨動 件34之鎖合柱(圖未標)配合之定位孔728。二定位孔 728位於二轴孔726之間。固連部724大體為板狀,自加 強部722 —側之中部垂直加強部722延伸。 q [0020] 第二加強件74大體為片狀,其形狀與第一加強件72之加 強部722相同。第二&強件74開設有二分別與與第一框轴 11及第二樞軸31配合之軸孔742。 [0021] 支架90包括裝配部91、第二軸接部93,第二軸接部95及 折彎部97。裝配部91大體為片狀。第一軸接部93及第二 軸接部95大體為片狀,分別自裝配部91同一邊緣之兩端 垂直延伸而成,且第一軸接部§3與第二轴接部95相間隔 Ο 。第—轴接部93上間铖有與第一樞軸U對應之轴孔931。 第二輪接部95上開設有與第二樞軸31對應之轴孔951。折 彎部97形成於第一軸接部93及第二軸接部95之間,且與 第一軸接部93及第二軸接部95相平行。折彎部97開設有 /月槽971,滑槽971大體沿垂直於裝配部91之方向延伸。 [0022] 組裝該鉸鏈結構1〇〇時,將第一樞軸丨丨之固定部η1插入 第一樞接件12之樞接孔1213内。第一樞軸丨丨之柩轉部 115依-人穿過第一軸接部93之軸孔、第二加強件74之 其中一軸孔742、第一加強件72之其中一軸孔726、隨動 100104491 表單編號AGIG1 第9頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 件14、抵持件15、彈性件16及摩擦_,使第一拖轴u 之凸緣113抵持第-袖接部93,並將緊固件18及第—拖轴 11之樞轉部115末端之螺紋進行螺合而將第一樞軸u上之 元件沿轴向鎖緊,彈性件16受到一定之預壓力而對第— 樞軸11上之元件施加沿軸向之彈性抵持力。此時,隨動 件14之鎖合柱144插入第一加強件72上靠近插設有第—樞 軸11之軸孔726之一定位孔728,且隨動件14之限位端面 抵持第一加強件72,隨動件14之抵持端面142抵持抵持件 ,第一加強件72之固連部724抵持並固定於支架9〇之 裝配部91。 [0023] 採用同樣方式將第二枢軸31之固定部311插設於第二樞接 件32之樞接孔3213内,並將第二軸接部95、第二加強件 以、第一加強件72、隨動件34、抵持件35、彈性件%、 摩擦件37及緊固件38從第二樞軸31之另一端依次套上第 二樞軸31。 [0024] 連接軸60穿設於第一連接件40之第一套接孔41及第二連 接件50之第一連接孔51,並插=設於折弯部97之滑槽971 從而使第一連接件40及第二連接件50夾持於連接轴6〇之 抵頂部61及折彎部97之間。將第一轉軸13依次插設於第 一連接件40之第二套接孔43及第一樞接件12之轉軸孔 1215 ’第二轉抽33依次插設於第二連接件50之第二連接 孔53及第二棍接件之轉轴孔3215,即完成鉸鏈結構 之組裝。此時,滑槽971大體沿垂直於第—樞轉組件1〇及 第二樞轉組件30之轉動軸線所在平面之方向延伸。 [0025] 該鉸鏈結構100中,第一樞轉組件1 0相對支架9 〇轉動時, 100104491 表單編號A0101 1002007828-0 第10頁/共21頁 201234952 第一拖接件12上開設之轉軸孔1215相對第—樞轉組件10 之轉動軸線做偏心擺動,從而帶動第一連接件4〇開設有 第二套接孔43之一端相對第一枢轉組件〗〇之轉動軸線做 偏心擺動’進而帶動連接軸60沿滑槽971滑動。連接軸6〇 ▼動第二連接件50擺動,進而帶動第二樞接件μ繞與第 框轉組件1 〇轉動方向相反之方向轉動,實現電子裝置 (圖未示)雙倍之開合速度,即實現聯動功能。 [0026] Ο [0027] Ο [0028] 5亥欽鏈結構1〇〇在轉動過程中,第一樞轉組件之隨動件 14及抵持件15通過隨動件14 JL:之卡合凸包14 5滑入或滑 出抵持件15上之凹槽1_:51,可改變第一概軸11上之元件之 間之轴向抵持力之大小,並可實現於特定角度之停滯及 定位。第二枢轉組件3〇之隨動件34及抵持件35亦可藉由 相互之間之配合實現相同功能。 該鉸鏈結構1〇〇中,藉由第一樞轉組件1〇、第二樞轉組件 30、第一連接件4〇、第二連接件5〇、連接舳6〇及支架9〇 實現聯動功能,結構簡單。且避免了使用齒輪組實現聯 動功時齒輪之間因干涉而出現之卡死現象,同時佔用 空間較小,便於小型化設計。 加強組件70可增大支架9〇之強度,故支架9〇可使用較輕 較溥之材質衝壓而成,進而可降低鉸鏈結構1〇〇之重量及 製造成本。可理解,如果支架90之第一轴接部93,第二 軸接部95之強度較大,則加強組件70可省略,而直接在 支架90之第-轴接部93 ’第二轴接部95上開孔與隨動件 14及隨動件34配合即可。可理解,滑槽971之延伸方向不 100104491 限於與第一樞轉組件1〇及第二樞轉組件30之轉動轴線所 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 在平面垂直,亦可與第一樞轉組件10及第二樞轉組件30 之轉動軸線所在平面成大於0度且小於90度之夾角。 [0029] 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提 出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉 本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變 化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0030] 圖1係本發明實施方式之鉸鏈結構組裝圖。 [0031] 圖2係圖1中鉸鏈結構之零件分解圖。 [0032] 圖3係圖1中鉸鏈結構之另一視角之零件分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0033] 鉸鏈結構:100 [0034] 第一樞轉組件:10 [0035] 第一樞軸:11 [0036] 固定部:111、311 [0037] 凸緣:11 3、31 3 [0038] 樞轉部:115、315 [0039] 第一柩接件:12 [0040] 樞接部:121、321 [0041] 枢接端:1211、3211 100104491 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 [0042]枢接孔:1213、3213 [0043] 轉軸孔:1215、3215 [0044] 連接部:123、323 [0045] 第一轉軸:13 [0046] 抵持部:131 [0047] 隨動件:14、34 [0048] 限位端面:141 〇 1 [0049] 抵持端面:142 [0050] 鎖合柱:144 [0051] 卡合凸包:145 [0052] 抵持件:15、3 5 [0053] 凹槽:151 [0054] 彈性件:16、36 Q [0055] 摩擦伴:17、37 [0056] 緊固件:18、38 [0057] 第二樞轉組件:30 [0058] 第二樞軸:31 [0059] 第二樞接件:32 [0060] 第二轉軸:33 100104491 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 [0061] 第一連接件:40 [0062] 第一套接孔:41 [0063] 第二套接孔:43 [0064] 第二連接件:50 [0065] 第一連接孔:51 [0066] 第二連接孔:53 [0067] 連接軸:60 [0068] 抵頂部:61 [0069] 加強組件:70 [0070] 第一加強件:72 [0071] 加強部:722 [0072] 固連部:724 [0073] 軸孔:726、742、931、951 [0074] 定位孔:728 [0075] 第二加強件:74 [0076] 支架:90 [0077] 裝配部:91 [0078] 第一軸接部:9 3 [0079] 第二軸接部:95 100104491 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 [0080] 折彎部:97 [0081] 滑槽:971 〇 100104491 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共21頁 1002007828-0In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a hinge structure that is easy to miniaturize and has a smooth rotation. [0004] A chain structure comprising a bracket, a first connector, a second connector, an adapter shaft, a first pivoting assembly and a second pivoting assembly, the first twisting assembly including the first a first pivoting member fixedly coupled to the first pivot, the second pivoting assembly includes a second frame shaft and a second splicing member fixedly coupled to the first pivot shaft, the first yoke and The second pivot is rotatably connected to the bracket, and one end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the first connecting member in an eccentric manner, and the other end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the adapter shaft, and one end of the second connecting member is Pivoting with the second splicing piece in an eccentric manner, 100104491 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / Total 21 Page 1002007828-0 201234952 [0005] [0007] [0008] [0009] Two other connectors - The end is pivotally connected to the adapter shaft, and the rotating shaft portion is inserted into the sliding slot and slidable along the sliding slot. The hinge structure, when the first pivoting assembly rotates relative to the bracket, drives the first connecting member to eccentrically swing, so that (4) the connecting shaft pivotally connected to the first connecting member slides along the sliding slot, and the connecting shaft is further driven to connect with the connecting shaft. The second connecting member is eccentrically oscillated in the opposite direction, and the first-to-the-leaf-connecting member takes the second pivoting and rotates in the opposite direction of the first:-rotating component to realize the two-way simultaneous rotation Smooth, it takes up less space and facilitates the miniaturization of the hinge structure. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the hinge structure of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 'money button, gentleman broadcast, D 100 includes first pivot assembly 10, side-by-side arrangement with first pivot assembly 10, first pivot assembly 30, first and second connectors 50. Lian La·Λ The younger brother is connected to the 4U coupling shaft 60, the reinforcing assembly 70 and the bracket 90. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, the flute and the first pivotal member H-rotating assembly 1G include a first pivot 11 to produce a 14 J rotating shaft 13, and a follower 14 that is sequentially sleeved on the first pivot 11. The resisting member 15, 1Q #^. The elastic member 16, the friction member 17, and the fastener 18. The first pivoting member 12, the member π and the pressing member 18 are rotated, and the resisting member 15 is frictionally sleeved on the first pivot shaft 11. The first frame shaft 11 includes a fixing portion 111, a flange 113, and a pivot portion 115 which are sequentially connected. The cross section of the fixed portion (1) which is perpendicular to the axial direction is irregular. The pivoting portion 115 is a shaft which is threaded perpendicularly to the end of the pumping 115 (not shown). The cut-off is non-circular, and the frame is rotated. 100104491 Form No. A0101 Page 21 of 21 1002007828-0 201234952 [0010] The first pivoting member 12 includes a pivoting portion 121 and a connecting portion 123. The pivoting portion 121_[0011] is substantially plate-shaped, and one end thereof is a pivot end 1211. The pivot end 1211 is substantially semi-circular and has a pivot hole 1213 corresponding to the fixing portion 111 of the first pivot shaft 11. The pivot hole 1213 is a shaped hole. A pivot hole 1215 is defined in the pivoting portion 121. The pivot hole 1215 is located at a side of the frame connecting hole 1213 away from the pivot end 1211 and is eccentrically opened on the pivoting portion 121. The connecting portion 123 is substantially plate-shaped, and is formed on one side of the pivoting portion 121 and substantially perpendicular to The pivoting portion 121. The first rotating shaft 13 is substantially cylindrical, and a resisting portion 131 is formed in a middle portion thereof. In the present embodiment, the abutting portion 131 is a flange that is convexly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 13. [0012] The cymbal follower 14 is substantially in the form of a sheet, and includes a limiting end surface 141, an abutting end surface 142 opposite to the limiting end surface 41, the locking post 144, and the engaging convex bulge β-locking post 144. It is cylindrical and extends from the limiting end surface 141 vertically. The engaging convex hull 145 is protruded from the abutting end surface 142. In the embodiment, the number of the engaging convex hulls 145 formed on the resisting end surface 142 is _, and the fire may be one or plural. Field [0013] The resisting member 15 is substantially in the form of a sheet, and is provided with two grooves κι ^ concave sample "I corpse on one of the end faces of the resisting member 15 and the engaging tenon on the follower member 14 to cooperate. Certainly, the number of the grooves 151 is not limited to two, and may also be 45 or plural. It can be understood that the engaging convex hull 145 can also be disposed on the end of the resisting member 15 facing the follower ,, correspondingly, The recess 151 is formed on the resisting member 142 of the follower 14. [0014] In the embodiment, the elastic member 16 is a disc-shaped elastic piece group, and the friction member is flat 100104491. Form No. A0101 Page 7 / 21 pages 1002007828- 0 201234952 塾片' Fastener 18 is a nut. Of course, the elastic (4) can also be a coil spring, a compressible rubber sleeve, etc., and the fastener 18 can also be a pin, and correspondingly, open on the first pivot U The pin hole assembly 30 and the first pivoting assembly 1 includes a second pivot 31 and a first pivoting member 32 sleeved on the second pivot 31, The second rotating shaft 33, the follower 34, the resisting member 35, the elastic member %, the friction member 37 and the fastener 38. The components of the second pivoting assembly 3 and the first stick The corresponding components on the rotating component 1G have the same structure, wherein the second shank 32, the resisting member 35, the friction member 37 and the fastener 38 are non-rotatably sleeved on the second pivot 31. The second pivoting assembly 3 The second pivot 3丨 includes a fixing portion 311, a flange 313 and a pivoting portion 315 which are sequentially connected. The second pivoting member 32 of the second pivoting assembly 30 includes a pivoting portion 321 and a connecting portion 323❶ pivoting portion. The pivoting end 3211 is substantially semi-circular and has a pivot hole 3213. The pivot hole 3213 is a special-shaped hole. The pivoting portion 321 is provided with a rotating shaft hole 3215. The pivot hole 321 5 is located on one side of the pivot hole 3213 away from the pivot end 32 且 and is eccentrically opened on the splicing portion 321 . The connecting portion 323 is substantially plate-shaped, and is formed on the side of the pivoting portion 121 and is substantially vertical The first connecting member 40 is a rod-shaped structure, and the first connecting hole 41 and the second sleeve hole 43 are respectively formed at two ends of the first connecting member 4 。. [00Π] The structure of the connecting member 50 is the same as that of the first connecting member 4, and the first connecting hole 51 and the second connecting hole 53 are respectively formed at two ends of the second connecting member 5 [] The connecting shaft 60 is substantially cylindrical and has a top portion 61 formed therein. In the present embodiment, the 'butting top portion 61 is convex 100104491 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 60. Form 鞔A0101 Page 8 of 21 Page 1002007828-0 201234952 Edge [0019] The reinforcement assembly 70 includes a first reinforcement member 72 and a second reinforcement member 74. The first reinforcement member 72 includes a reinforcement portion 722 and a fastening portion 724. The reinforcing portion 722 is substantially plate-shaped, and has two shaft holes 726 respectively engaged with the first frame shaft 11 and the second pivot shaft 31, and two locking posts 144 and followers 34 respectively corresponding to the follower 14. The locking post (not shown) cooperates with the positioning hole 728. Two positioning holes 728 are located between the two shaft holes 726. The fixing portion 724 is substantially plate-shaped and extends from the upper portion of the reinforcing portion 722 to the side vertical reinforcing portion 722. [0020] The second reinforcement member 74 is substantially in the form of a sheet having the same shape as the reinforcing portion 722 of the first reinforcement member 72. The second & strength member 74 is provided with two shaft holes 742 which are respectively engaged with the first frame shaft 11 and the second pivot shaft 31. [0021] The bracket 90 includes a fitting portion 91, a second shaft portion 93, a second shaft portion 95, and a bent portion 97. The fitting portion 91 is substantially in the form of a sheet. The first shaft portion 93 and the second shaft portion 95 are substantially in the form of a sheet, and extend perpendicularly from the opposite ends of the same edge of the mounting portion 91, and the first shaft portion §3 is spaced apart from the second shaft portion 95. Oh. A shaft hole 931 corresponding to the first pivot U is interposed between the first and second shaft portions 93. A shaft hole 951 corresponding to the second pivot shaft 31 is defined in the second wheel joint portion 95. The bent portion 97 is formed between the first shaft portion 93 and the second shaft portion 95, and is parallel to the first shaft portion 93 and the second shaft portion 95. The bent portion 97 is provided with a/moon groove 971, and the sliding groove 971 extends substantially in a direction perpendicular to the fitting portion 91. [0022] When the hinge structure 1 is assembled, the fixing portion η1 of the first pivot 丨丨 is inserted into the pivot hole 1213 of the first pivoting member 12. The pivoting portion 115 of the first pivotal shaft passes through the shaft hole of the first shaft connecting portion 93, one of the shaft holes 742 of the second reinforcing member 74, one of the shaft holes 726 of the first reinforcing member 72, and follows. 100104491 Form No. AGIG1 Page 9 of 21 1002007828-0 201234952 piece 14, the resisting member 15, the elastic member 16 and the friction _, the flange 113 of the first drag shaft u is abutted against the first-sleeve portion 93, and The fastener 18 and the thread at the end of the pivoting portion 115 of the first tow shaft 11 are screwed to axially lock the element on the first pivot u, and the elastic member 16 is subjected to a certain pre-pressure to the first pivot. The element on the shaft 11 exerts an elastic holding force in the axial direction. At this time, the locking post 144 of the follower 14 is inserted into the first reinforcing member 72 near the positioning hole 728 of the shaft hole 726 in which the first pivot shaft 11 is inserted, and the limiting end surface of the follower 14 is resisted. A reinforcing member 72, the abutting end surface 142 of the follower 14 abuts against the abutting member, and the fixing portion 724 of the first reinforcing member 72 abuts and is fixed to the fitting portion 91 of the bracket 9A. [0023] The fixing portion 311 of the second pivot shaft 31 is inserted into the pivot hole 3213 of the second pivoting member 32, and the second shaft connecting portion 95, the second reinforcing member, and the first reinforcing member are inserted in the same manner. 72. The follower 34, the resisting member 35, the elastic member %, the friction member 37 and the fastener 38 are sequentially fitted with the second pivot shaft 31 from the other end of the second pivot shaft 31. [0024] The connecting shaft 60 is disposed in the first connecting hole 41 of the first connecting member 40 and the first connecting hole 51 of the second connecting member 50, and is inserted into the sliding slot 971 of the bent portion 97 to make the first A connecting member 40 and a second connecting member 50 are sandwiched between the abutting portion 61 and the bent portion 97 of the connecting shaft 6A. The first rotating shaft 13 is sequentially inserted into the second socket hole 43 of the first connecting member 40 and the rotating shaft hole 1215 of the first pivoting member 12. The second pumping 33 is sequentially inserted into the second connecting member 50. The connecting hole 53 and the rotating shaft hole 3215 of the second stick member complete the assembly of the hinge structure. At this time, the chute 971 extends substantially in a direction perpendicular to a plane in which the rotational axes of the first pivoting assembly 1 and the second pivoting assembly 30 are located. [0025] In the hinge structure 100, when the first pivoting component 10 is rotated relative to the bracket 9 ,, 100104491, the form number A0101 1002007828-0, 10th page, a total of 21 pages, 201234952, the shaft hole 1215 is opened on the first docking member 12 The eccentric oscillation of the rotation axis of the first pivoting member 10 is performed, so that the first connecting member 4 is opened and the one end of the second socket hole 43 is eccentrically oscillated with respect to the rotation axis of the first pivoting assembly. The shaft 60 slides along the chute 971. The connecting shaft 6〇▼ moves the second connecting member 50 to swing, thereby driving the second pivoting member μ to rotate in a direction opposite to the rotating direction of the first frame rotating assembly 1 to realize double opening and closing speed of the electronic device (not shown). , that is, to achieve linkage function. [0028] 5 [0028] 5 Haiqin chain structure 1 〇〇 during the rotation process, the follower 14 of the first pivoting component and the resisting member 15 pass the follower 14 JL: the engaging convex The sleeve 14 5 slides into or slides out of the groove 1_: 51 on the resisting member 15, which can change the axial abutting force between the elements on the first general axis 11 and can achieve the stagnation at a specific angle and Positioning. The follower 34 and the resisting member 35 of the second pivoting member 3 can also perform the same function by mutual cooperation. In the hinge structure, the linkage function is realized by the first pivoting component 1〇, the second pivoting component 30, the first connecting component 4〇, the second connecting component 5〇, the connecting port 6〇 and the bracket 9〇. ,Simple structure. Moreover, the jamming phenomenon caused by the interference between the gears when the gear set is used is avoided, and the occupied space is small, which is convenient for miniaturization design. The reinforcing member 70 can increase the strength of the bracket 9〇, so that the bracket 9 can be punched out using a lighter and more sturdy material, thereby reducing the weight and manufacturing cost of the hinge structure. It can be understood that if the first shaft portion 93 of the bracket 90 and the strength of the second shaft portion 95 are large, the reinforcing assembly 70 can be omitted, and directly at the first shaft portion 93 'the second shaft portion of the bracket 90 The upper opening of the 95 is matched with the follower 14 and the follower 34. It can be understood that the extending direction of the chute 971 is not limited to 100104491 and is limited to the rotation axis of the first pivoting component 1 and the second pivoting component 30. Form No. A0101 Page 11 / 21 pages 1002007828-0 201234952 is perpendicular to the plane. The angle between the axes of rotation of the first pivoting assembly 10 and the second pivoting assembly 30 may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees. [0029] In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0030] FIG. 1 is an assembled view of a hinge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of the hinge structure of FIG. 1. 3 is an exploded perspective view of another perspective view of the hinge structure of FIG. 1. [Main component symbol description] [0033] Hinge structure: 100 [0034] First pivoting assembly: 10 [0035] First pivot: 11 [0036] Fixing portion: 111, 311 [0037] Flange: 11 31 3 [0038] Pivoting part: 115, 315 [0039] First splicing piece: 12 [0040] Pivot part: 121, 321 [0041] Pivot end: 1211, 3211 100104491 Form number A0101 Page 12 / 21 pages 1002007828-0 201234952 [0042]Pivot hole: 1213, 3213 [0043] Shaft hole: 1215, 3215 [0044] Connection: 123, 323 [0045] First shaft: 13 [0046] Resistor: 131 [0047] Follower: 14, 34 [0048] Limit end face: 141 〇 1 [0049] Abutment end face: 142 [0050] Locking post: 144 [0051] Engagement convex hull: 145 [0052] Holder: 15, 3 5 [0053] Groove: 151 [0054] Elastic: 16, 36 Q [0055] Friction: 17, 37 [0056] Fasteners: 18, 38 [0057] Second pivoting assembly :30 [0058] Second pivot: 31 [0059] Second pivoting member: 32 [0060] Second rotating shaft: 33 100104491 Form number A0101 Page 13 / Total 21 pages 1002007828-0 201234952 [0061] First connection Pieces: 40 [0062] First set Hole: 41 [0063] Second socket: 43 [0064] Second connector: 50 [0065] First connection hole: 51 [0066] Second connection hole: 53 [0067] Connecting shaft: 60 [0068] Reinforcement top: 61 [0069] Reinforcement component: 70 [0070] First reinforcement: 72 [0071] Reinforcement: 722 [0072] Retention: 724 [0073] Shaft hole: 726, 742, 931, 951 [0074 Positioning hole: 728 [0075] Second reinforcement: 74 [0076] Bracket: 90 [0077] Assembly: 91 [0078] First shaft: 9 3 [0079] Second shaft: 95 100104491 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 21 1002007828-0 201234952 [0080] Bending: 97 [0081] Chute: 971 〇100104491 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 21 1002007828-0

Claims (1)

201234952 七、申請專利範圍··201234952 VII. Patent application scope·· 100104491 種鲛鏈結構,其包括支架、並排設置之第一樞轉組件及 第二樞轉組件,該第一樞轉組件包括第—樞軸及固定地連 接於該第一樞輛上之第一樞接件,該第二樞轉組件包括第 —樞軸及固定地連接於該第二樞軸之第二樞接件,該第一 樞軸及該第二樞軸均與該支架轉動連接’其改良在於:該 鮫鏈結構還包括第—連接件、第二連接件及轉接軸,該第 —連接件之一端與該第一樞接件以偏心設置之方式樞接, 。亥第一連接件之另一端與該轉接轴樞接,該第二連接件之 端與該第二樞接件以偏心之方式樞接,該第二連接件之 端與該轉接軸樞接,該支架開設有滑槽,該轉動軸部 分插設於該滑槽且沿該滑槽滑動。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一樞轉 、且件還包括轉動地套設於該第一柩軸上之一隨動件;該第 樞轉組件還包括轉動地套設於該第二樞軸上之—隨動件 〇 組件還勺枯 々"IN地心奴域筠稱,具中該第一樞轉 持件與:隨:可轉動地套設於該第一樞轴之抵持件,該抵 該隨動件h件4目鄰設置,該婦件朝向㈣件之—側及 上形成有:::::之―側其中之-上開設有凹槽,另-包括不可轉動祕合之卡合凸包;該第二樞轉組件還 轉缸件之⑽垃套設於該第二拖軸上之抵持件,該第二樞 ,該第二樞糙件與該第二樞轉組件之該隨動件相鄰設置 件之-側及二件之该抵持件朝向第二樞轉組件之該隨動 掩轉組件之該隨動件朝向該第二拖轉組 表單編號AOloj 1002007828-0 第16頁/共21頁 201234952 件之該抵持件之一側其中之一上開設有凹槽,另一上形成 有與該凹槽相配合之卡合凸包。 4 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 ' 還包括第一加強件,該第一加強件同時與該第一枢軸及該 第二柩軸枢接,該加強板上開設有二定位孔,每一隨動件 上形成有鎖合柱,每一鎖合柱插設於其中一定位孔。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一加強 件包括加強部及固連部,該定位孔開設於該加強部,該第 一樞軸及該第二枢軸與該加強部枢接,該固連部與該支架 〇 固定連接。 6 .如申請專利範圍第5項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括與該第一加強件相鄰設置之第二加強件,該第二加 強件同時與該第一樞軸及該第二枢軸枢揍。 7.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該支架包括 裝配部、第一軸接部、第二軸接部及折彎部,第一軸接部 、第二軸接部及折彎部自裝配部均設置於裝配部同一侧, 第一軸接部及第二軸接部相間隔,折彎部設置於第一軸接 〇 部及第二軸接部之間且與第一軸接部及第二軸接部相平行 ,該滑槽開設於該折彎部。 8 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一枢轉 組件還包括第一轉軸,該第一樞接件及該第一連接件藉由 該第一轉軸樞接;該第二枢轉組件還包括第二轉轴,該第 二樞接件及該第二連接件藉由該第二轉轴樞接。 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一枢接 件上開設有轉軸孔及供該第一樞軸穿設之樞接孔,該第一 轉軸穿設於該第一枢接件之轉軸孔,該轉軸孔相對該柩接 100104491 表單編號A0101 第17頁/共21頁 1002007828-0 201234952 孔偏心設置;該第二枢接件上開設有轉軸孔及供第二樞軸 穿設之枢接孔,該第二樞接件上之轉轴孔相對該第二樞接 件上之枢接孔偏心設置,該第二轉軸穿設於該第二樞接件 之轉軸孔。 10 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該滑槽沿垂 直於該第一枢轉組件之轉動軸線及第二枢轉組件之轉動軸 線所在平面之方向延伸。 100104491 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共21頁 1002007828-0100104491 鲛 chain structure comprising a bracket, a first pivoting assembly and a second pivoting assembly disposed side by side, the first pivoting assembly comprising a first pivot and a first fixedly coupled to the first pivotal vehicle a pivoting member, the second pivoting assembly includes a first pivot and a second pivoting member fixedly coupled to the second pivot, the first pivot and the second pivot being rotatably coupled to the bracket The improvement is that the 鲛 chain structure further includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member and an adapter shaft, and one end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the first pivoting member in an eccentric manner. The other end of the first connecting member is pivotally connected to the adapter shaft, and the end of the second connecting member is pivotally connected to the second pivoting member in an eccentric manner, and the end of the second connecting member and the adapter pivot The bracket is provided with a sliding slot, and the rotating shaft portion is inserted into the sliding slot and slides along the sliding slot. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the first pivoting member further comprises a follower rotatably sleeved on the first yoke; the first pivoting assembly further comprising a pivoting member Nested on the second pivot - the follower member 还 还 々 IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN IN a first pivotal abutting member, the abutting member h member 4 is disposed adjacent to each other, and the female member is formed on the side of the (four) member and is formed on the side of the ::::: a slot, the other includes a non-rotatable snap-fit convex hull; the second pivoting assembly further rotates (10) the retaining member of the cylinder member on the second drag shaft, the second pivot, the second The pivoting member and the follower of the second pivoting assembly adjacent to the follower of the second and second members are oriented toward the follower of the follower blocking assembly of the second pivoting assembly The second tow group form number AOloj 1002007828-0 page 16 / 21 page 201234952 one of the one side of the resisting member is provided with a groove on one side, and the other is formed with the groove Fit the convex hull. 4. The hinge structure of claim 2, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a first reinforcement member, the first reinforcement member being pivotally coupled to the first pivot shaft and the second shaft, the reinforcement panel Two positioning holes are formed in the upper opening, and each of the followers is formed with a locking column, and each locking column is inserted into one of the positioning holes. 5. The hinge structure of claim 4, wherein the first reinforcement member comprises a reinforcement portion and a fastening portion, the positioning hole is formed in the reinforcement portion, and the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft The reinforcing portion is pivotally connected, and the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the bracket. 6. The hinge structure of claim 5, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a second reinforcement member disposed adjacent to the first reinforcement member, the second reinforcement member simultaneously with the first pivot shaft and the The second pivot pivots. 7. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises a mounting portion, a first shaft joint portion, a second shaft joint portion and a bent portion, a first shaft joint portion, a second shaft joint portion, and The bent portion is disposed on the same side of the mounting portion, and the first shaft joint portion and the second shaft joint portion are spaced apart, and the bent portion is disposed between the first shaft joint portion and the second shaft joint portion and is The one axial joint and the second axial joint are parallel, and the sliding groove is opened at the bent portion. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the first pivoting assembly further includes a first rotating shaft, and the first pivoting member and the first connecting member are pivotally connected by the first rotating shaft; The second pivoting assembly further includes a second rotating shaft, and the second pivoting member and the second connecting member are pivotally connected by the second rotating shaft. 9. The hinge structure of claim 8, wherein the first pivoting member is provided with a rotating shaft hole and a pivoting hole for the first pivoting shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed in the first pivoting shaft a pivot hole of the pivoting member, the pivot hole is opposite to the splicing 100104491 Form No. A0101, page 17 / 21 pages 1002007828-0 201234952 hole eccentric setting; the second pivoting member is provided with a rotating shaft hole and a second pivot The pivot hole of the second pivoting member is eccentrically disposed with respect to the pivoting hole of the second pivoting member, and the second rotating shaft is disposed through the rotating shaft hole of the second pivoting member . 10. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the chute extends in a direction perpendicular to a plane of rotation of the first pivoting assembly and a plane of rotation of the second pivoting assembly. 100104491 Form No. A0101 Page 18 of 21 1002007828-0
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