TW201144625A - Hinge assembly - Google Patents

Hinge assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201144625A
TW201144625A TW99117698A TW99117698A TW201144625A TW 201144625 A TW201144625 A TW 201144625A TW 99117698 A TW99117698 A TW 99117698A TW 99117698 A TW99117698 A TW 99117698A TW 201144625 A TW201144625 A TW 201144625A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pivoting
pivot
limiting
follower
shaft
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TW99117698A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Han-Zheng Zhang
Lian-Cheng Huang
Shen Li
Jin-Xin Wang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99117698A priority Critical patent/TW201144625A/en
Publication of TW201144625A publication Critical patent/TW201144625A/en

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Abstract

A hinge assembly includes a first rotating assembly and a second rotating assembly, a first connecting member, and a second connecting member. The first rotating assembly includes a first pivot shaft and a first pivoting member fixedly connected to the first pivot shaft. The second rotating assembly includes a second pivot shaft and a second pivoting member fixedly connected to the second pivot shaft. The first connecting member is sleeved on both of the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft. Each of the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member forms a pivoting portion which is eccentrically formed on an end of each of the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member. The second connecting member is rotatably connected to the pivoting portions of the first and second pivoting members. The hinge assembly is capable of being miniaturized and rotating smoothly.

Description

201144625 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種鉸鏈結構,尤其涉及一種適用於電子装 置之鉸鏈結構° [先前技術] [0002] 筆記型電腦、遊戲機、電子書、行動電話等電子裝置中 常設置鉸鏈結構’以實現其相樞接之兩部分可相對轉動 。為使電子裝置之一部分相對另一部分轉動時,樞接該 電子裝置之兩部分之鉸鏈結構同時驅動電子裝置之另一 〇 部分轉動,進而實現兩倍之開合速度。常見之可實現兩 部分同時轉動之较鏈結構常採用齒輪組帶動兩部分同時 轉動,然複數齒輪所佔體積較大,不便鉸鏈結構之小型 化設計,且齒輪嚙合時其外齒可能發生干涉而造成轉動 不暢甚至卡死。 【發明内容】 [0003] 有鑑於此,有必要提供—種便於小型化設計且轉動順暢 之狡键結構。 Ο [0004] —種鉸鏈結構,其包括並排設置之第一樞轉組件與第二 樞轉組件、第一連接件及第二連接件。第—樞轉組件包 括第一樞轴及固定地連接於第一樞軸上之第—樞接件, 第二樞轉組件包括第一抱轴與固定地連接於第_樞轴之 第二樞接件。第-連接件套設於第一柩轴與第二柩軸上 ,第一樞接件與第二樞接件上均形成一樞接部,樞接部 以偏心設置之方式設置於第一樞接件與第二樞接件之端 部,第二連接件轉動地連接於第一樞接件與第二樞接件 099117698 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共23頁 201144625 上之枢接部。 [0005] 該鉸鏈結構,藉由第一樞軸、第一樞轴、第一連接件及 第二連接件形成四連桿結構,實現被鉸接之電子裝置之 兩部分同時轉動,轉動順暢,其佔用空間小,便於鉸鏈 結構之小型化設計。 【實施方式】 [0006] 下面以具體實施方式並結合附圖對本發明實施方式提供 之鉸鏈結構作進一步詳細說明。 [0007] 請參閱圖1,鉸鏈結構100包括第一樞轉組件10、與第一 枢轉組件10並排設置之第二樞轉組件30、第一連接件50 、加強板70及第二連接件90。 [0008] 請同時參閱圖2至圖3,第一樞轉組件10包括第一樞軸11 及套設於第一樞軸11上之第一樞接件12、限位件13、隨 動件14、抵持件15、彈性件16、摩擦件17及緊固件18。 其中第一樞接件12、限位件13、抵持件15、摩擦件17及 緊固件18均不可轉動地套設於第一樞轴11上。 [0009] 第一樞軸11包括依次連接之固定部111、凸緣113及樞轉 部115。固定部111垂直於軸向之截面為異形,其上開設 固定孔1111。框轉部115為截面為非圓形之軸桿且末段設 有螺紋(圖未標)。本實施方式中,固定部111為基本為 半圓柱體。 [0010] 第一樞接件12包括套接部121、形成於套接部121—側且 垂直於套接部121之連接部123及形成於套接部121 —端 之樞接部125。套接部121上沿徑向開設有與第一樞軸11 099117698 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 201144625 之固定部111上之固定孔1111對應之固接孔1 2 11且沿軸 向開設與第一樞轴11之固定部111形狀相應之異形孔 1213,異形孔1213與固接孔1211連通。樞接部125以偏 心設置之方式設置於套接部121之一端並沿套接部121之 軸向延伸,即樞接部125未設置於套接部121端部之中心 。本實施方式中,套接部121上開設之異形孔1213為沿軸 向延伸之近似半圓柱孔,枢接部125為圓柱形凸柱。 [0011] ο [0012] 限位件13中心開設有止轉孔131、外侧邊緣處沿圓周方向 形成扇形之限位部133。本實施方式中,限位部133數目 為一,當然亦可為二、三等其他數目。 Ο 隨動件14兩端分別設有限位端面141與抵持端面142,隨 動件14在限位端面141上形成限位凸台143及鎖合柱144 ,於抵持端面142上形成卡合凸包145。限位凸台143設 置於限位端面141靠近邊緣之部位,鎖合柱144從限位凸 台143上沿軸向延伸而形成。限位凸台143靠近中心之一 侧形成一弧形槽1431,可使限位件13之外周緣上除限位 部133外之其他部分在該弧形槽1431内轉動,進而限制限 位件13相對隨動件14之轉動角度。本實施方式中,抵持 端面142上形成之卡合凸包145之數目為二,當然亦可為 一、三等其他數目。 [0013] 抵持件15上朝向隨動件14之端面上凹陷形成二凹槽151以 與隨動件14之抵持端面142上之卡合凸包145相配合。當 然,該凹槽151亦可為一、三等其他數目。亦可在抵持件 15朝向隨動件14之端面上設置卡合凸包145,相應地,在 隨動件14之抵持端面142上開設凹槽151。 099117698 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 201144625 剛本實施方式巾,彈性件i6為碟 塾片’緊固㈣為螺母。當然,彈性:;6:_為平 !:壓縮之橡膠套筒等,緊固件18亦可為鎖C螺:: 地,於第一柩軸u上開設與之配合之銷孔。相應 [0015] 第二樞轉組件30與第一樞 轉組糊包括第二糾31及套設於^ = ^該第4 樞接件32、限位件33、隨動 ° 31上之第— jgt 4* 、抵持件3 5、彈性件3 6 、,與緊固件38。第二__之各= 一搞轉組件1〇上對應組件之結構相同。其中第二樞接件 ^限位件33、㈣件15、摩_37及緊_8均不可 轉地套設於第二框轴31上。第二樞轉組件30之第二抱 接件32包括套接部321及形成於套接部321—側之連接部 323與形成於套接部321_端之抱接部325。連接部如垂 直於套接部32卜框接部325以偏心設置之方式設置於套 接部321之端部並沿套接部3 21之轴向延伸即極接部 325未設置於套接部321端部之中心。 [0016] 第一連接件50為桿狀結構,輿隹择連桿部51、連接於連 桿部51兩端之第一轉接部53及第二轉接部55。第一轉接 部53上開設第一套接孔531,第二轉接部55上開設第二套 接孔551。 [0017]加強板70上開設有分別與第一樞軸u及第二樞軸31配合 之二軸孔71、分別與隨動件14之鎖合柱144及隨動件34 之鎖合柱(圖未標)配合之二定位孔73 ^軸孔71靠近加 強板70之兩端’定位孔73開設於軸孔71之間。 099117698 表單編號A0101 0992031417-0 201144625 [0018] 第二連接件90包括軸接部91及彎折部93。軸接部91上開 設與第一樞軸11及第二樞軸31配合之二軸接孔911。彎折 部93垂直於軸接部91,其用於與電子裝置之蓋體與本體 之間之連接臂(圖未示)連接。 [0019] Ο 組裝該鉸鏈結構100時,將第一樞轴11之固定部111插入 第一樞接件12之套接部121之異形孔1213内,且使固定 部111上之固定孔1111與套接部121上之固接孔1211同軸 對齊,並使套接部121之一端抵持於第一樞軸11之凸緣 113。使用螺釘或銷釘(圖未示)穿過該固接孔1211及固 定孔1111進而使第一枢軸11與第一樞接件12固定連接, 使二者不可轉動且不可沿軸向滑動。將第一樞軸11之樞 轉部115依次穿過第二連接件90之轴接部91之一軸接孔 911、加強板70之一軸孔71、限位件13之止轉孔131、隨 動件14、抵持件15、彈性件16及摩擦件17,並將緊固件 18及第一樞軸11之柩轉部115末端之螺紋進行螺合而將第 一樞軸11上之組件沿轴向鎖.緊,彈性件1 6受到一定之預 壓力而對第一梅轴11上之組件施加沿軸向之彈性抵持力 。此時隨動件14之鎖合柱144插入加強板70上靠近插設有 第一樞軸11之軸孔71之一定位孔73,且隨動件14之限位 端面141朝向限位件13,隨動件14之抵持端面142朝向抵 持件15。將第一連接件50之第一轉接部53套於第一樞接 件12之樞接部125上。 [0020] 採用同樣方式將第二柩接件32套於第二樞軸31之一端, 並將第二連接件90、加強板70、限位件33、隨動件34、 抵持件35、彈性件36、摩擦件37及緊固件38從第二樞軸 099117698 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 201144625 :端依-人套上第二樞軸3卜將第一連 ,部55套於第二插接件〜樞接職上,:之第 鏈結構〗00之組衰。 P元成錢 [0021] 該錢鏈結構1GG中,第—樞 件50及第二連接 第-細1、第1 ^ 成—四連桿結構。由於細士 連桿結構之四個邊之長 、、、成%四營招楚勹飧疋值,故轉動過程φ ::第:_件_動時,同 中’可 轉動’實現電子裝置(圖未示)雙倍之開合迷度叙件3〇 現聯動功能 即實 [0022] [0023] 0991Π698 該鉸鏈結構Π)〇在轉動過程 此限位糊轉動—定角❹第;;㈣組件…限位件 碰觸到隨動件U之限位凸台143,從:=:33之侧邊會 之轉動角度。第二樞棘細 鉸鏈結構1〇〇 以同樣方式相互作用。第之限位件33與隨動件34亦 持件15藉由_件14上i触件1(5之_件丨4與抵 15上之凹槽151,可改變第一1^:145滑♦或滑出抵持件 抵持力之大小,並可實現热想_土之組件之間之轴向 二—之隨動件34與=^^。第 之配合實現相同功能。 J藉由相互之間 請同時參閱圖2至圖4,假設轉動過 之第一轉接部53所在之位置為從垂直於二=: 連接刪之方向沿逆時針轉過22·2 55所在之位置為垂直於凌_ ^ 阳弟一轉接邙 之位Ϊ 一槌接件32之連接部323之延伸 置。右把感-樞接件12 二樞接件32之套接部321 U之中〜與第 表單編號A_1 第1〇ΐ/心之連線看作四連桿結構固 共23頁 201144625 疋之邊’四連桿活動過程中,與該固定之一邊連接之 另外兩邊之角速度會發生變化且二者之角速度不一定相 等 §第一連接件5〇之第一轉接部53繼續轉動25度時, 第二轉接部55轉動30度,其狀態如圖5所示。當第一連接 件50之第一轉接部53繼續轉動65度時,第二轉接部55繼 續轉動60度,最終二者均轉過9〇度,其狀態如圖6所示。 在此轉動過程中,第一轉接部53之角速度起初大於第二 轉接部55之角速度,而轉過一定角度後,第二轉接部55 之角速度超過第一轉接部53之角速度。 [0024]由於在轉動過程中,第一連接件5〇之第一轉接部53與第 —轉接部55之角速度大小不相等,故將限位件13及限位 件33與該第一連接件5〇及第二連接件9双設馬分體式而不 疋將限位元件結構集成於第一連接件5〇或第二連接件9〇 上,可避免轉動過程中出現卡死或轉動不暢之現象。 [0025] 該鉸鏈結構100中,藉由第一樞軸11、第二柩轴31、第一 連接件50及第二連接件9〇形成四連桿機構以實現聯動功 能’結構簡單。且料了使議輪㈣明動功能時齒 輪之間因干涉而出現之卡死現象,同時佔用空間較小, 便於小型化設計。 [0026] 加強板70可以增大第二連接件90之強度,故笛_ 叹乐一連接件 90可使用較輕較薄之材料衝壓而成,進而可降低欽鍵社 構100之重量及製造成本。 [0027] 第一樞轴11之固定部111設置為板狀結構,第—樞接件12 之套接部121上開設異形孔1213,可使將第—樞軸^之 099117698 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 201144625 固定部U1插入第一樞接件12之異形孔1213時,固定部 111上之固疋孔1111與套接部121上之固接孔mi對位方 便 [0028] 於隨動件14一侧形成限位几^ 位凸台143進行限位,另一側形成 卡合凸包145用於調節軸向力, 使得複數功能同時集成到 同一元件上,減少了元 千數目’簡化了結構。 [0029] =4Γ:ΓΓ3相對第-_可轉動,㈣ 隨動件14與第-”轉動, 置:凸桂與加強板7。上之定位孔?3配合上設 上開設非圓之中心孔《同理,_ / 业於隨動件ι4 33及隨動件34亦分別與限位件^及隨動限仅件 。 4同樣結構 [0030] 如果第二連接侧之料部^強度料 可省略,而直接於第二連# 】加強板7 連接件90之轴接部 動件14及隨動件34配合即可。直接將第—樞崎孔與暖 部111與第一棍接件12之套_掘藉由過盈=之^ 實現㈣連接。同理,第二樞⑽及第二樞^^合1 置為同樣結構。 Μ亦驾 [0031] 可將第-枢接件12上之極接部125與第二抱接件μ 接部325設置為凹槽結構,而在第—遠 上之槐 連接件50之兩端 凸柱與之配合。 ^七成 [0032] 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之 ^ 羑依法提 099117698 出專利申請。惟’以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳 式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共23頁 實施方 限,舉凡熟 悉 °"2〇31417. 201144625 本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變 化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0033] 圖1係本發明實施方式之鉸鏈結構組裝圖。 [0034] 圖2係圖1中鉸鏈結構之零件分解圖。 [0035] 圖3係圖1中鉸鏈結構之另一視角之零件分解圖。 [0036] 圖4係圖1中鉸鏈結構之運動狀態示意圖。 [0037] 圖5係圖1中鉸鏈結構之另一運動狀態示意圖。 [0038] 圖6係圖1中鉸鏈結構之又一運動狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0039] 鉸鏈結構:100 [0040] 第一樞轉組件:10 [0041] 第二樞轉組件:30 [0042] 第一連接件:50 [0043] 加強板:70 [0044] 第二連接件:90 [0045] 第一樞軸:11 [0046] 第一樞接件:12 [0047] 限位件:13、33 [0048] 隨動件:14、34 099117698 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 201144625 [0049] 抵持件:15、35 [0050] 彈性件:16、36 [0051] 摩擦件:17、37 [0052] 緊固件:18、38 [0053] 固定部:111 [0054] 凸緣·· 113 [0055] 枢轉部:115 [0056] 固定孔:1111 [0057] 套接部:121、321 [0058] 連接部:123、323 [0059] 樞接部:125、325 [0060] 固接孔:1211 [0061] 異形孔:1213 [0062] 止轉孔:131 [0063] 限位部:133 [0064] 限位端面:141 [0065] 抵持端面:142 [0066] 限位凸台:143 [0067] 鎖合柱:144 099117698 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 201144625201144625 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a hinge structure, and more particularly to a hinge structure suitable for an electronic device. [Prior Art] [0002] Notebook, game machine, e-book In the electronic device such as a mobile phone, a hinge structure is often provided to realize that the two parts of the pivotal connection are relatively rotatable. In order to rotate one part of the electronic device relative to the other part, the hinge structure pivoting the two parts of the electronic device simultaneously drives the other part of the electronic device to rotate, thereby achieving twice the opening and closing speed. The common chain structure that can realize the simultaneous rotation of two parts often uses the gear set to drive the two parts to rotate at the same time. However, the multiple gears occupy a large volume, which is inconvenient to design the hinge structure, and the external teeth may interfere when the gears mesh. Causes poor rotation or even jam. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a 狡 key structure that is easy to miniaturize and has a smooth rotation. [0004] A hinge structure comprising a first pivoting assembly and a second pivoting assembly, a first connecting member and a second connecting member disposed side by side. The first pivoting assembly includes a first pivot and a first pivoting member fixedly coupled to the first pivot, the second pivoting assembly including a first retaining shaft and a second pivot fixedly coupled to the first pivot Connector. The first connecting member is disposed on the first yoke and the second yoke, and the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member respectively form a pivoting portion, and the pivoting portion is disposed on the first pivot in an eccentric manner The second connecting member is rotatably connected to the pivoting portion of the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member 099117698, Form No. A0101, Page 5 / 23, 201144625. [0005] The hinge structure forms a four-bar linkage structure by the first pivot shaft, the first pivot shaft, the first connecting member and the second connecting member, so that the two parts of the hinged electronic device rotate simultaneously and rotate smoothly. The small occupied space facilitates the miniaturization of the hinge structure. [Embodiment] The hinge structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1, the hinge structure 100 includes a first pivoting assembly 10, a second pivoting assembly 30 disposed side by side with the first pivoting assembly 10, a first connecting member 50, a reinforcing plate 70, and a second connecting member. 90. Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 , the first pivoting assembly 10 includes a first pivot 11 and a first pivoting member 12 , a limiting member 13 , and a follower disposed on the first pivot 11 . 14. The resisting member 15, the elastic member 16, the friction member 17, and the fastener 18. The first pivoting member 12, the limiting member 13, the resisting member 15, the friction member 17, and the fastener 18 are non-rotatably sleeved on the first pivot 11. The first pivot shaft 11 includes a fixing portion 111, a flange 113, and a pivot portion 115 which are sequentially connected. The fixing portion 111 has a cross section perpendicular to the axial direction and has a fixing hole 1111 formed therein. The frame rotating portion 115 is a shaft having a non-circular cross section and a thread is provided at the end (not shown). In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 111 is substantially a semi-cylindrical body. The first pivoting member 12 includes a sleeve portion 121, a connecting portion 123 formed on the side of the socket portion 121 and perpendicular to the socket portion 121, and a pivoting portion 125 formed at the end of the socket portion 121. The socket portion 121 is provided with a fixing hole 1 2 11 corresponding to the fixing hole 1111 of the fixing portion 111 of the first pivot shaft 11 099117698, the form number A0101, the sixth page, the total number of pages 1192031417-0 to 201144625. The shaped hole 1213 corresponding to the shape of the fixing portion 111 of the first pivot shaft 11 is axially opened, and the shaped hole 1213 is in communication with the fixing hole 1211. The pivoting portion 125 is disposed at one end of the socket portion 121 and extends along the axial direction of the socket portion 121, that is, the pivoting portion 125 is not disposed at the center of the end portion of the socket portion 121. In this embodiment, the shaped hole 1213 formed in the socket portion 121 is an approximately semi-cylindrical hole extending in the axial direction, and the pivoting portion 125 is a cylindrical boss. [0012] The stopper 13 has a rotation stop hole 131 at the center thereof and a stopper portion 133 which is formed in a fan shape in the circumferential direction at the outer edge. In the present embodiment, the number of the limiting portions 133 is one, and of course, other numbers such as two or three.固定 The end surface of the follower 14 is respectively provided with a limiting end surface 141 and a resisting end surface 142. The follower 14 forms a limiting boss 143 and a locking post 144 on the limiting end surface 141 to form a clamping on the resisting end surface 142. Convex 145. The limiting boss 143 is disposed at a position near the edge of the limiting end surface 141, and the locking post 144 is formed to extend axially from the limiting boss 143. An arcuate groove 1431 is formed on one side of the center of the limiting member 143, and the other portion of the outer periphery of the limiting member 13 except the limiting portion 133 is rotated in the arcuate groove 1431 to limit the limiting member. 13 relative to the angle of rotation of the follower 14. In this embodiment, the number of the engaging convex hulls 145 formed on the abutting end surface 142 is two, and may of course be other numbers such as one or three. [0013] Two recesses 151 are formed on the end surface of the resisting member 15 facing the follower 14 to cooperate with the engaging convex hull 145 on the abutting end surface 142 of the follower 14. Of course, the groove 151 can also be other numbers such as one, three, and the like. A locking convex hull 145 may also be provided on the end surface of the resisting member 15 facing the follower member 14, and correspondingly, a recess 151 is formed in the abutting end surface 142 of the follower member 14. 099117698 Form No. Α0101 Page 7 of 23 0992031417-0 201144625 In the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member i6 is a disc. The fastening (4) is a nut. Of course, the elasticity: 6: _ is flat!: Compressed rubber sleeve, etc., the fastener 18 can also be a lock C screw:: Ground, a pin hole is formed on the first cymbal u. Corresponding [0015] The second pivoting assembly 30 and the first pivoting group paste include the second correcting 31 and the first step of the fourth pivoting member 32, the limiting member 33, and the follower 31. Jgt 4*, the resisting member 35, the elastic member 3 6 , and the fastener 38. The second __ each = the same component on the component 1 is the same structure. The second pivoting member, the limiting member 33, the (four) member 15, the motor _37 and the tighter _8 are non-rotatably sleeved on the second frame shaft 31. The second holding member 32 of the second pivoting assembly 30 includes a sleeve portion 321 and a connecting portion 323 formed on the side of the socket portion 321 and a holding portion 325 formed at the end of the socket portion 321_. The connecting portion is disposed at an end portion of the socket portion 321 and is disposed along an axial direction of the socket portion 321 so as to be eccentrically disposed, and the pole portion 325 is not disposed at the socket portion. The center of the 321 end. The first connecting member 50 has a rod-like structure, and the connecting link portion 51 and the first adapting portion 53 and the second adapting portion 55 connected to both ends of the link portion 51 are provided. A first socket 531 is defined in the first adapter portion 53, and a second socket 551 is defined in the second adapter portion 55. [0017] The reinforcing plate 70 is provided with two shaft holes 71 respectively engaged with the first pivot shaft u and the second pivot shaft 31, and the locking posts 144 of the follower member 14 and the locking member of the follower member 34 ( The positioning hole 73 is matched with the two positioning holes 73. The shaft hole 71 is adjacent to both ends of the reinforcing plate 70. The positioning hole 73 is formed between the shaft holes 71. 099117698 Form No. A0101 0992031417-0 201144625 [0018] The second connecting member 90 includes a shaft portion 91 and a bent portion 93. A two-axis coupling hole 911 that engages with the first pivot shaft 11 and the second pivot shaft 31 is formed in the shaft joint portion 91. The bent portion 93 is perpendicular to the shaft portion 91 for connection with a connecting arm (not shown) between the cover and the body of the electronic device. [0019] 组装 When the hinge structure 100 is assembled, the fixing portion 111 of the first pivot 11 is inserted into the shaped hole 1213 of the socket portion 121 of the first pivoting member 12, and the fixing hole 1111 on the fixing portion 111 is The fixing hole 1211 on the socket portion 121 is coaxially aligned, and one end of the socket portion 121 abuts against the flange 113 of the first pivot shaft 11. The first pivot 11 is fixedly coupled to the first pivoting member 12 by screws or pins (not shown) through the fixing hole 1211 and the fixing hole 1111, so that the two are non-rotatable and cannot slide in the axial direction. The pivoting portion 115 of the first pivot shaft 11 is sequentially passed through one of the shaft receiving holes 911 of the shaft connecting portion 91 of the second connecting member 90, the shaft hole 71 of the reinforcing plate 70, the rotation preventing hole 131 of the limiting member 13, and the following a member 14, a resisting member 15, an elastic member 16 and a friction member 17, and screwing the fastener 18 and the thread at the end of the first pivot 11 of the first pivot 11 to move the assembly on the first pivot 11 along the shaft To the lock, the elastic member 16 is subjected to a certain pre-pressure to apply an elastic elastic force in the axial direction to the assembly on the first shaft 11. At this time, the locking post 144 of the follower 14 is inserted into the reinforcing plate 70 near the positioning hole 73 of the shaft hole 71 in which the first pivot 11 is inserted, and the limiting end surface 141 of the follower 14 faces the limiting member 13 The abutting end surface 142 of the follower 14 faces the resisting member 15. The first adapter portion 53 of the first connecting member 50 is sleeved on the pivoting portion 125 of the first pivoting member 12. [0020] The second splicing member 32 is sleeved on one end of the second pivot shaft 31 in the same manner, and the second connecting member 90, the reinforcing plate 70, the limiting member 33, the follower member 34, the resisting member 35, The elastic member 36, the friction member 37 and the fastener 38 are from the second pivot 099117698 Form No. A0101 Page 9/23 pages 0992031417-0 201144625: The end of the person is placed on the second pivot 3 will be the first connection, the Ministry 55 sets on the second connector ~ pivotal position, the group structure of the first chain structure 00 00. P yuan into money [0021] In the money chain structure 1GG, the first pivot member 50 and the second joint first-th fine first, first one-four-four-link structure. Because the lengths of the four sides of the thin rod connecting rod structure, and the percentage of the four battalions are in the middle, the rotation process φ :::: _ pieces _ moving, the same 'rotatable' realizes the electronic device ( Figure not shown) Double opening and closing fantasies 3 〇 now linkage function is real [0022] [0023] 0991Π698 The hinge structure Π) 限 during the rotation process, the limit paste rotation - fixed angle ❹;; (4) components ... the limit member touches the limit boss 143 of the follower U, and the angle of rotation from the side of:=:33. The second pivotal fine hinge structure 1〇〇 interacts in the same manner. The first limiting member 33 and the follower 34 also hold the member 15 by the i-contact member 1 on the _ member 14 (the 丨 丨 4 of the y member 14 and the groove 151 on the yoke 15 can change the first 1 ^: 145 slip ♦ Or slide out the resisting force of the resisting member, and realize the axial direction between the components of the soil and the follower 34 and =^^. The first function achieves the same function. Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 at the same time, assuming that the position of the first adapter portion 53 rotated is perpendicular to the direction of the second=: connection deletion direction counterclockwise rotation 22·2 55 is perpendicular to Ling_ ^ Yangdi one transfer position 延伸 Ϊ 延伸 32 32 32 连接 323 323 323 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 No. A_1 No. 1/Heart connection is regarded as a four-link structure. 23 pages 201144625. During the four-link activity, the angular velocity of the other two sides connected to one of the fixed sides changes. The angular velocity is not necessarily equal. When the first adapter portion 53 of the first connecting member 5 continues to rotate by 25 degrees, the second adapter portion 55 is rotated by 30 degrees, and the state thereof is as shown in FIG. 5. When the first connecting member 50 is First When the adapting portion 53 continues to rotate 65 degrees, the second adapting portion 55 continues to rotate 60 degrees, and finally both of them are rotated by 9 degrees, and the state thereof is as shown in Fig. 6. During the turning, the first transfer The angular velocity of the portion 53 is initially greater than the angular velocity of the second adapter portion 55, and after a certain angle is rotated, the angular velocity of the second adapter portion 55 exceeds the angular velocity of the first adapter portion 53. [0024] Because during the rotation, The angular velocity of the first adapter portion 53 and the first adapter portion 55 of a connecting member 5 are not equal, so the limiting member 13 and the limiting member 33 and the first connecting member 5 and the second connecting member 9 are The double-horse split type does not integrate the limit member structure on the first connecting member 5〇 or the second connecting member 9〇, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of jamming or poor rotation during the rotation. [0025] The hinge structure In the 100, the four-bar linkage mechanism is formed by the first pivot shaft 11, the second boring shaft 31, the first connecting member 50 and the second connecting member 9 以 to realize the linkage function. The structure is simple, and the discussion wheel (four) is made clear. When the function is activated, the gears are stuck due to interference, and the space is small, which is convenient for miniaturization. [0026] The reinforcing plate 70 can increase the strength of the second connecting member 90, so that the flute_single-connecting member 90 can be stamped using a lighter and thinner material, thereby reducing the weight of the keying mechanism 100 and [0027] The fixing portion 111 of the first pivot shaft 11 is configured as a plate-like structure, and the socket portion 121 of the first pivoting member 12 is provided with a special-shaped hole 1213, so that the number of the first pivot shaft 099117698 can be numbered. A0101 Page 11 of 23 0992031417-0 201144625 When the fixing portion U1 is inserted into the shaped hole 1213 of the first pivoting member 12, the fixing hole 1111 on the fixing portion 111 is aligned with the fixing hole mi on the socket portion 121. Convenient [0028] a limit position 143 is formed on one side of the follower 14 for limiting, and the other side forms a snap convex 145 for adjusting the axial force, so that the plurality of functions are simultaneously integrated on the same component. Reduced the number of thousands of dollars' simplified structure. [0029] = 4 Γ: ΓΓ 3 relative to the first - _ can be rotated, (4) follower 14 and the first - "rotation, set: bulge and reinforcement plate 7. The upper positioning hole? 3 is fitted with a non-circular center hole "Similarly, _ / industry follower ι4 33 and follower 34 are also limited to the limit piece ^ and the follower limit. 4 same structure [0030] If the second connection side of the material part ^ strength material can be Occasionally, the shaft joint moving member 14 and the follower member 34 of the connecting member 90 of the second reinforcing member 7 can be directly engaged with each other. The first armature hole and the warm portion 111 and the first stick member 12 are directly connected. The set _ dig through the interference = ^ ^ to achieve (four) connection. Similarly, the second pivot (10) and the second pivot ^ 1 set the same structure. Μ also drive [0031] can be the first - pivotal member 12 The pole portion 125 and the second pole member μ 325 are disposed in a groove structure, and the two ends of the first and second upper connecting members 50 are coupled with the boss. ^七成[0032] As described above, the present invention has indeed met the patent application of the invention patent No. 099117698. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not the form number A0101 in the above embodiment. 12 pages/total 23 pages, the equivalent modifications or changes made by the person skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention shall be covered by the following patents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a hinge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0034] Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the hinge structure of Fig. 1. [0035] Fig. 3 is another view of the hinge structure of Fig. 1. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the movement state of the hinge structure of Figure 1. [0037] Figure 5 is a schematic view showing another movement state of the hinge structure of Figure 1. [0038] Figure 6 is a hinge of Figure 1. Schematic diagram of another motion state of the structure. [Main component symbol description] [0039] Hinge structure: 100 [0040] First pivoting component: 10 [0041] Second pivoting component: 30 [0042] First connector: 50 [0043] Reinforcing plate: 70 [0044] Second connecting member: 90 [0045] First pivot: 11 [0046] First pivoting member: 12 [0047] Restricting member: 13, 33 [0048] Follow-up Pieces: 14, 34 099117698 Form No. A0101 Page 13 of 23 0992031417-0 201144625 [0049] Resistor: 15, 35 [0050] Elastic members: 16, 36 [0051] Friction members: 17, 37 [0052] Fasteners: 18, 38 [0053] Fixing portion: 111 [0054] Flange · 113 [0055] Pivoting Portion: 115 [0056] Fixing hole: 1111 [0057] Socket: 121, 321 [0058] Connecting portion: 123, 323 [0059] pivoting portion: 125, 325 [0060] fixing hole: 1211 [0061] Shaped hole: 1213 [0062] Stop hole: 131 [0063] Limit: 133 [0064] Limit end face: 141 [0065] Abutment end face: 142 [0066] Limit boss: 143 [0067] Lock Column: 144 099117698 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 23 0992031417-0 201144625

[0068] 卡合凸包:145 [0069] 弧形槽:1431 [0070] 凹槽:151 [0071] 第二樞軸:31 [0072] 第二框接件. 32 [0073] 連桿部:51 [0074] 第一轉接部: 53 [0075] 第二轉接部: 55 [0076] 第一套接孔: 531 [0077] 第二套接孔: 5 51 [0078] 軸孔:71 [0079] 定位孔:73 [0080] 軸接部:91 [0081] 彎折部:93 [0082] 軸接孔:911 099117698 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共23頁 0992031417-0[0068] Snap Cage: 145 [0069] Curved Slot: 1431 [0070] Groove: 151 [0071] Second Pivot: 31 [0072] Second Frame Connector. 32 [0073] Link Section: 51 [0074] First adapter: 53 [0075] Second adapter: 55 [0076] First set of holes: 531 [0077] Second socket: 5 51 [0078] Shaft hole: 71 [ 0079] Positioning hole: 73 [0080] Shaft: 91 [0081] Bending: 93 [0082] Shaft hole: 911 099117698 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 23 0992031417-0

Claims (1)

201144625 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種狡鏈結構,复—> ^ '、包括並排設置之第一枢轉組件與第二樞 轉組件,S亥第一樞韓如杜^ k @ 。 、’件匕括第一樞轴及固定地連接於第 。 第樞接件,該第二樞轉組件包括第二樞轴與 固定地連接於第二樞轴之第二樞接件,其改良在於:該較 鏈結構還包括第—遠接 ^ 運接件與第二連接件,該第一連接件套 ;“第樞軸與第二拖軸上,該第—樞接件與第二枢接 件上均开/成一樞接部,該掩接部以偏心設置之方式設置於 «亥第樞接件與第二抱接件之端部,該第二連接件轉動地 連接於該第—樞接件與第二樞接·之柩接部。 2 .如申凊專利範圍第i項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第 一框轉 組件還包括套設於該第-框抽上之-限位件及-隨動件, 該限位件及該隨動件其中一與該第一樞軸同步轉動,另一 相對該第一樞軸可轉動;該第二枢轉組件還包括套設於該 第二框轴上之—限位件及一隨動件,該限位件及該隨動件 其中一與該第二樞軸同步轉動,另—相麵該第二樞軸可轉 ,---- ..:: 動’該限位件與該第一柩接并及第二枢接件為分離式設置 0 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鉸键結構,其中該隨動件上 形成限位凸台,該限位件邊緣形成限位部’該限位部在限 位件相對隨動件轉動之過程中 < 碰觸到該限位凸台。 4 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鉸鏈結構’其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括加強板,該加強板連接於該第一樞軸及第二樞軸上 ,該加強板上開設有定位孔,該隨動件上形成有鎖合柱, 該鎖合柱與該定位孔配合以隨該加強板同步轉動。 099117698 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共23頁 0992031417-0 5 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鉸糾 組件與第二挺轉組件還包括分別套:構’其中該第-框轉 抵輪上之二抵持件,該抵持件與兮:於該第-樞軸與第二 持件朝向隨動件之 …隨動件相鄰設置,該抵 —上開設有凹槽,另動件朝向抵持件之一側其中 包。 a 3场成有與該凹槽相配合之卡合凸 ο 6’=請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該樞接部為 形成於該第-樞接件與第二抱接件上之凸桂,該第—連接 件上開設有分別與該第-樞接件上之減部及第二栖接件 上之植接部轉動配合之套接孔β 7 .如申凊專利範固第6項所述之较鍵結構,其中該第一連接 件為桿狀結構,該二套接孔開設於該第一連接件靠近兩端 之部位。 8 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構’其中該第二連接 件包括轴接部及垂直於該轴接部之彎折部,該轴接部套設 於該第一樞轴與第二樞抽上。… 9 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第一樞接 ο 件與第二減件均包括套接部及連接部,該連接部形成於 該套接部之-側並垂直於該套接部,該框接部形成於該套 接部之-端並沿該套接部之袖向延伸 a娇述之鉸鏈結構’其中該第一框袖 10 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所 一,該第一樞接件與第二樞接件之 與第一枢軸均包括固 固定部形狀對應之異形孔, 套接部上沿軸向均開設有、 , 該固定部垂直於軸向之截面 、/ 099117698 表單編號A0101 第17貢/兴23 f 0992031417-0201144625 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · An 狡 chain structure, complex -> ^ ', including the first pivoting component and the second pivoting component arranged side by side, Shai first hub Han Rudu ^ k @. The 'piece includes a first pivot and is fixedly coupled to the first. a pivoting member, the second pivoting assembly comprising a second pivot and a second pivoting member fixedly coupled to the second pivot, the improvement comprising: the first chain structure further comprising a first remote connection And the second connecting member, the first connecting sleeve; the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member, the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member are open/integrated with a pivoting portion, wherein the shielding portion is The eccentric arrangement is disposed at an end portion of the first pivoting member and the second connecting member, and the second connecting member is rotatably coupled to the first pivoting member and the second pivoting joint. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the first frame-turning assembly further comprises a limiting member and a follower sleeved on the first frame, the limiting member and the One of the moving parts rotates synchronously with the first pivot shaft, and the other is rotatable relative to the first pivot shaft; the second pivoting assembly further includes a limiting member and a follower sleeved on the second frame shaft One of the limiting member and the follower rotates synchronously with the second pivot, and the second pivot is rotatable, and the second pivot is rotatable, -----..:: The first splicing and the second pivoting member are in a separate setting. The hinged structure according to claim 2, wherein the retaining member forms a limiting boss, and the limiting member edge is formed. The limiting portion 'the limiting portion touches the limiting boss during the rotation of the limiting member relative to the follower. 4. The hinge structure according to claim 2, wherein the hinge structure The reinforcing plate is further connected to the first pivot and the second pivot. The reinforcing plate is provided with a positioning hole. The follower is formed with a locking post, the locking post and the positioning hole. Cooperate to rotate synchronously with the reinforcing plate. 099117698 Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 23 0992031417-0 5. The reaming assembly and the second forward rotation assembly described in claim 2 also include separate sets: Wherein the first frame is turned against the second resisting member on the wheel, the resisting member and the cymbal: the first pivotal member and the second retaining member are disposed adjacent to the following member of the follower member, the The upper opening is provided with a groove, and the movable member is wrapped toward one side of the resisting member. A field is matched with the groove. The hinge structure of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pivoting portion is a ridge formed on the first pivotal member and the second retaining member, the first connection The sleeve is provided with a sleeve hole β 7 which is respectively rotatably engaged with the reducing portion on the first pivotal member and the planting portion on the second habitat member. The key is as described in claim 6 of the patent application a structure in which the first connecting member is a rod-shaped structure, and the two connecting holes are formed at a position near the both ends of the first connecting member. 8. The hinge structure as described in claim 1 wherein the second The connecting member includes a shaft portion and a bending portion perpendicular to the shaft portion. The shaft portion is sleeved on the first pivot shaft and the second pivoting portion. 9 is as described in claim 1 a hinge structure, wherein the first pivoting member and the second reducing member each comprise a socket portion and a connecting portion formed on a side of the socket portion and perpendicular to the socket portion, the frame portion being formed At the end of the socket and extending along the sleeve of the socket, a hinged structure of the hinged structure, wherein the first frame sleeve 10 is as claimed According to the first aspect, the first pivoting member and the second pivoting member respectively have a shaped hole corresponding to the shape of the fixing portion, and the socket portion is axially opened, and the fixing portion is vertical. In the axial section, / 099117698 Form No. A0101 17th tribute / Hing 23 f 0992031417-0
TW99117698A 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Hinge assembly TW201144625A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291737A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 Card lock type double-shaft pivot device
TWI463078B (en) * 2012-02-10 2014-12-01 Jarllytec Co Ltd Card lathe biaxial hub
TWI486530B (en) * 2012-03-05 2015-06-01 Jarllytec Co Ltd Card lathe biaxial hub
TWI490420B (en) * 2012-03-16 2015-07-01 Jarllytec Co Ltd Rotary stop type biaxial hub
TWI500855B (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-09-21 Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd Hinge assembly of sequentially locking type

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI463078B (en) * 2012-02-10 2014-12-01 Jarllytec Co Ltd Card lathe biaxial hub
CN103291737A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 Card lock type double-shaft pivot device
CN103291737B (en) * 2012-02-22 2015-03-04 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 Card lock type double-shaft pivot device
TWI486530B (en) * 2012-03-05 2015-06-01 Jarllytec Co Ltd Card lathe biaxial hub
TWI490420B (en) * 2012-03-16 2015-07-01 Jarllytec Co Ltd Rotary stop type biaxial hub
TWI500855B (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-09-21 Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd Hinge assembly of sequentially locking type

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