TW201229134A - Polyamide resin composition - Google Patents

Polyamide resin composition Download PDF

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TW201229134A
TW201229134A TW100148166A TW100148166A TW201229134A TW 201229134 A TW201229134 A TW 201229134A TW 100148166 A TW100148166 A TW 100148166A TW 100148166 A TW100148166 A TW 100148166A TW 201229134 A TW201229134 A TW 201229134A
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mole
weight
mol
acid
polyamide resin
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TW100148166A
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TWI500698B (en
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Sang-Hwa Lee
In-Sik Shim
Pil-Ho Kim
In-Geol Baek
Jong-Cheol Lim
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Cheil Ind Inc
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • C08J5/08Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/14Glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/004Additives being defined by their length
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A polyamide resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) 10 to 70 % by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, (B) 10 to 70 % by weight of amorphous polyamide resin with a glass transition temperature of 110 to 200 DEG C, (C) 10 to 60 % by weight of inorganic filler, (D) 10 to 50 % by weight of white pigment, and (E) 0.05 to 2 parts by weight of light stabilizer, based on 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C) and the white pigment (D), and can have excellent surface reflectance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, moldability, light stability and discoloration resistance.

Description

201229134 40974pif 六、發明說明: 【相關申請案之交叉引用】 本申請案主張2010年12月28日在韓國智慧財產局 申5青之私國專利申请案第10-2010-0136380號及2011年11 月23日在韓國智慧財產局申請之韓國專利申請案第 10-2011-0122711號的優先權及權益,所述專利申請案之揭 露内容以全文引用的方式併入本文中。 【發明所屬之技術領域】. 本發明是關於聚醯胺樹脂組成物。 【先前技術】 在各種產品中可使用反射器以更有效地使用光。近年 來,諸多產品包含半導體形式之光源,亦即半導體雷射、 發光二極體(light emitting diode,下文之LED)及類似物, 而使得裝置及光源小型化。LED之反射器及製備其之樹脂 組成物可能需要如下特性,諸如高光反射度(light reflectance )、高白度(whiteness )、良好成型性 (moldability)、高尺寸穩定性(dimensional stability)、高 機械強度(mechanical strength)、高对熱性(heat resistance ) 及類似特性。 舉例而言,用於LED之反射器可能不僅需要機械強 度而且也需要耐熱性,因為反射器表面安裝於例如印刷電 路板上。LED之反射器由於裝置之小型化而亦可能需要極 佳成型性。此外,反射器可能需要高反射度,特別是抑制 反射度由於在組裝LED之製程及回焊製程期間暴露於加201229134 40974pif VI. Description of the invention: [Cross-reference to relevant application] This application claims that on December 28, 2010, the Korean Intellectual Property Office applied for the patent application No. 10-2010-0136380 and 2011 11 The priority and the benefit of the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0122711 filed on Jan. 23, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a polyamide resin composition. [Prior Art] A reflector can be used in various products to use light more efficiently. In recent years, many products include semiconductor light sources, that is, semiconductor lasers, light emitting diodes (LEDs below), and the like, which have miniaturized devices and light sources. LED reflectors and resin compositions prepared therefrom may require such characteristics as light reflectance, whiteness, good moldability, dimensional stability, high mechanical properties. Mechanical strength, heat resistance and the like. For example, a reflector for an LED may require not only mechanical strength but also heat resistance because the reflector surface is mounted, for example, on a printed circuit board. LED reflectors may also require excellent formability due to the miniaturization of the device. In addition, the reflector may require high reflectivity, especially to suppress reflectance due to exposure to the process during assembly of the LED and reflow process.

4 S 201229134 /Hpif 熱而退化之能力。反射器亦可使用特定嵌入成型法(insert molding method)製造以獲得具有高反射度之反射器,因 此’亦可能需要可用於該方法之樹脂組成物。 通吊’使用液晶聚合物(liquid crystal polymer,LCP ) 或耐熱聚醯胺樹脂作為能夠耐受使用無鉛焊接進行回焊期 間之溫度(通常為26(TC )的材料。LCP具有極佳耐熱性、 光穩定性及成型性。然而,LCP與密封樹脂(諸如環氧樹 脂,其在LED安裝於反射器後使用)之黏著性可能劣化。 LCP亦可能具有低白度,因此可能難以向其提供高反射 度。脂族聚酿胺(諸如PA6、PA66、PA11及PA12)可能 具有極佳強度特性及注射成型性。然而,脂族聚醯胺不具 有足以耐受回焊期間之溫度的耐熱性,此外,其可能不具 有低吸濕性(hygr〇scopicity )。脂族聚醯胺亦可能遭受由加 熱期間可能發生之褪色所致的反射度劣化。 曰本專利申請公開案第2000-204244號是關於一種聚 醯胺組成物,其包括具有包含60莫耳%至1〇〇莫耳%對苯 二甲酸單元之二羧酸單元及包含6〇莫耳%至1〇〇莫耳% C6至C18脂族伸烷基二胺單元之二胺單元的聚醯胺以及 具有特定平均粒徑之無機填充劑。所述組成物可在吸收水 分時具有良好耐熱性,具有良好尺寸穩定性、表面均勻性 及表面外觀’但不能充分抑制由褪色所致的光反射度退化。 國際專利申請公開案第2003-085029號及日本專利申 請公開案第1995-228776號是關於-種反射器之樹脂組成 物,其包括由1,9-二胺基壬烷組成之聚醯胺樹脂以及無機 201229134 40974pif 填充劑。然而,所述樹脂組成物不能良好地黏著於密封樹 脂。 曰本專利申請公開案第2002-294070號是關於一種包 含鈦酸鉀纖維及/或矽灰石之聚醯胺樹脂。然而,所述樹脂 在成型時不具有足夠強度’且在嵌入成型時可能難以使用。 曰本專利申請公開案第2004-075994號是關於一種適 用於具有高白度及高表面反射度之物品及燈反射器材料的 聚醯胺組成物。聚醯胺組成物的耐熱性高於使用習知耐熱 聚醯胺(諸如PA6T或PA46及其類似物)獲得之樹脂組成 物’但未能完全解決由暴露於熱產生的褪色問題。 【發明内容】 本發明是關於一種可具有極佳表面反射度及耐熱性 之聚醯胺樹脂組成物。所述聚酿胺組成物亦可具有極佳機 械強度、成型性、光穩定性及抗褪色性。本發明亦提供由 聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備之成型物品。 根據本發明之聚酿胺樹脂組成物包括(A) 10重量% 至70重量%的結晶聚醯胺樹脂、(b) 1〇重量%至70重量 %的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(其玻璃轉化溫度(glass transition temperature ; Tg)為 ll〇〇c至 2〇(TC )、(C) 10 重量%至 60 重量%的無機填充劑、(D) 10重量%至50重量%的白色顏 料以及(E)以1〇〇重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂(a)、非晶形 聚醯胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(d)計 為0.05重量份至2重量份的光穩定劑(light stabilizer )。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物更包 201229134 40974pif 括(F)以100重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醯 胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計為0.05 重量份至3重量份的無機粒子。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 之熔點可為260°C至350°C,結晶溫度可為260°C至320°C 且玻璃轉化溫度可低於100°C。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 包括(a-Ι)衍生自二羧酸之單元及(a-2)衍生自二胺之 單元;其中衍生自二羧酸之單元(a-Ι)包括30莫耳%至 100莫耳%衍生自對苯二甲酸之單元,以及0莫耳%至70 莫耳%衍生自除對苯二甲酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單元、0 莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自C4至C20脂族二羧酸之單元或 0莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯二曱酸以外之芳族二羧 酸之單元與衍生自C4至C20脂族二羧酸之單元的組合; 且衍生自二胺之單元(a-2)包括衍生自C4至C20直鏈脂 族二胺、分支鏈脂族二胺或其組合之單元。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B) 之玻璃轉化溫度為120°C至160°C。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B) 包括由對苯二曱酸、2,2,4-三曱基己二胺及2,4,4-三曱基己 二胺製備之聚醯胺;由間苯二曱酸及1,6-己二胺製備之聚 醯胺;由對苯二曱酸、間苯二甲酸及1,6-己二胺製備之聚 醯胺;由間苯二曱酸、3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基二環己基曱 烧及月桂内醯胺(laurolactam)製備之共聚醯胺;由1,12- 201229134 40974pif 十一^一甲酸及4,4,·二胺基二環己基曱烷製備之聚醯胺; 由對苯二甲酸、間苯二曱酸、3,3,-二曱基_4,4,_二胺基二環 己基甲烧及月桂内醯胺製備之共聚醯胺;或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,無機填充劑(C)包括 平均長度為0·1毫米至20毫米且縱橫比為10至2,000之 玻璃纖維。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,白色顏料(D)包括氧 化鈦、硫化鋅、鉛白、硫酸鋅、氧化鋁或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,光穩定劑(E)包括基 於工間阻卩早胺(hindered amine)之化合物。 在本發明之例示性實施例令,無機粒子(F)包括碳 酸鈣、碳酸鎂、碳酸鋅、氧化鋅、硫酸鋇、硫化鋅、鹼金 屬碳酸鹽、雲母鈦(titanatedmica)、氧化録、氧化鎮、填 酸鈣、二氧化矽、氧化鋁、雲母、滑石、高嶺土或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物更包 括添加劑’所述添加劑包括抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、阻燃劑、 螢光4白劑、塑化劑、增稠劑、抗靜電劑、釋放劑、顏料、 成核劑或其組合。 根據本發明之成型物品由聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,成型物品在440奈米波 長光下之反射度可為80%至9G%,所収射度仙波長為 460奈米之LED光源照射成型物品2〇〇小時後量測。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,成型物品之黃色指數可 為1至5 ’所述黃色指數在用波長為働奈米之LED光源4 S 201229134 /Hpif Ability to heat and degenerate. The reflector can also be fabricated using a specific insert molding method to obtain a reflector having high reflectivity, and thus a resin composition which can be used in the method may also be required. The use of liquid crystal polymer (LCP) or heat-resistant polyamide resin as a material that can withstand the temperature during reflow using lead-free soldering (usually 26 (TC). LCP has excellent heat resistance, Light stability and formability. However, the adhesion of LCP to a sealing resin such as an epoxy resin which is used after the LED is mounted on a reflector may be degraded. LCP may also have low whiteness and thus may be difficult to provide high Reflectance. Aliphatic polyamines (such as PA6, PA66, PA11 and PA12) may have excellent strength properties and injection moldability. However, aliphatic polyamines do not have sufficient heat resistance to withstand the temperature during reflow. In addition, it may not have low hygroscopicity. Aliphatic polyamines may also suffer from deterioration of reflectance due to fading that may occur during heating. 曰 Patent Application Publication No. 2000-204244 A polyamine composition comprising a dicarboxylic acid unit having from 60 mole % to 1 mole % terephthalic acid unit and comprising from 6 mole % to 1 mole % C6 to C18 fat a polyamine of a diamine unit of an alkyl diamine unit and an inorganic filler having a specific average particle diameter. The composition has good heat resistance when absorbing moisture, has good dimensional stability, surface uniformity, and The surface appearance 'but does not sufficiently suppress the deterioration of the light reflectance caused by fading. International Patent Application Publication No. 2003-085029 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. No. 1995-228776 The polyamine resin consisting of 1,9-diaminodecane and the inorganic 201229134 40974pif filler are included. However, the resin composition does not adhere well to the sealing resin. 曰 Patent Application Publication No. 2002-294070 It relates to a polyamine resin comprising potassium titanate fibers and/or apatite. However, the resin does not have sufficient strength when molded and may be difficult to use when insert molding. 曰 Patent Application Publication No. 2004 -075994 is a polyamine composition suitable for articles with high whiteness and high surface reflectance and lamp reflector materials. The property is higher than the resin composition obtained by using a conventional heat-resistant polyamine (such as PA6T or PA46 and the like) but does not completely solve the problem of fading caused by exposure to heat. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a A polyamide resin composition having excellent surface reflectance and heat resistance. The polyamine composition can also have excellent mechanical strength, moldability, light stability and fading resistance. The present invention also provides a polyfluorene. A molded article prepared from an amine resin composition. The polyamine resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) 10% by weight to 70% by weight of a crystalline polyamide resin, and (b) 1% by weight to 70% by weight of non- Crystalline polyamine resin (having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 11 〇〇c to 2 〇 (TC ), (C) 10% by weight to 60% by weight of an inorganic filler, (D) 10% by weight Up to 50% by weight of the white pigment and (E) 1 part by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (a), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C) and the white pigment (d) 0.05 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight of light stabilizer (light s Tabilizer ). In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the polyamide resin composition further comprises 201229134 40974pif (F) 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), and an inorganic filler. The (C) and white pigment (D) are from 0.05 part by weight to 3 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the crystalline polyamidamide resin (A) may have a melting point of 260 ° C to 350 ° C, a crystallization temperature of 260 ° C to 320 ° C, and a glass transition temperature of less than 100 °. C. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the crystalline polyamine resin (A) comprises (a-Ι) units derived from a dicarboxylic acid and (a-2) units derived from a diamine; wherein the dicarboxylic acid is derived from The unit (a-Ι) comprises 30 mole% to 100 mole% of unit derived from terephthalic acid, and 0 mole% to 70 mole% derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid Unit, 0 mole % to 70 mole % derived from units of C4 to C20 aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or 0 mole % to 70 mole % derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid a unit in combination with a unit derived from a C4 to C20 aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; and the unit (a-2) derived from a diamine includes a linear aliphatic diamine derived from C4 to C20, a branched chain aliphatic diamine or The unit of combination. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the amorphous polyamide resin (B) has a glass transition temperature of from 120 ° C to 160 ° C. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the amorphous polyamidamide resin (B) comprises terephthalic acid, 2,2,4-tridecylhexamethylenediamine and 2,4,4-tridecyl. Polyamine prepared by diamine; polyamine prepared from isophthalic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine; polycondensation prepared from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine Indoleamine; copolyamine prepared from isophthalic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodicyclohexyl oxime and laurolactam; from 1,12 - 201229134 40974pif eleven-monocarboxylic acid and 4,4,diaminodicyclohexyldecane prepared polyamine; from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 3,3,-didecyl_4 , 4,-diaminodicyclohexylmethane and copolymerized decylamine prepared from laurylamine; or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the inorganic filler (C) comprises glass fibers having an average length of from 0.1 mm to 20 mm and an aspect ratio of from 10 to 2,000. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the white pigment (D) comprises titanium oxide, zinc sulfide, lead white, zinc sulfate, aluminum oxide or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the light stabilizer (E) comprises a compound based on the hindered amine. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inorganic particles (F) include calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, zinc sulfide, alkali metal carbonate, titanated mica, oxidation recorded, oxidized town Calcium hydride, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, mica, talc, kaolin or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the polyamide resin composition further includes an additive. The additive includes an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, a flame retardant, a fluorescent whitening agent, a plasticizer, a thickener, and an anti-drug. An electrostatic agent, a release agent, a pigment, a nucleating agent, or a combination thereof. The molded article according to the present invention is prepared from a polyamide resin composition. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the molded article may have a reflectance of 80% to 9 G% under 440 nm wavelength light, and the LED light source having a wavelength of 460 nm is irradiated to the molded article 2 hours later. Measure. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the shaped article may have a yellow index of from 1 to 5 ′. The yellow index is at an LED source having a wavelength of 働 nanometer.

S 201229134 40974pif 照射所述物品200小時後量測。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可具有極佳表面反 射度、耐熱性、機械強度、成型性、光穩定性及抗褪色性。 【實施方式】 本發明現將在如下的實施方式中進行更完全描述,其 中描述一些(而非全部)本發明實施例。實際上,本發明 可以多種不同形式實施,且不應視為限於本文所述之實施 例;相反地,提供這些實施例以使得本發明滿足適用法律 要求。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物包括(A) 1〇重量0/ 至70重量%的結晶聚醯胺樹脂、1〇重量%至% ^ j %的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(其玻璃轉化溫度為丨⑴它至 °C)、(C) 10重量%至60重量%的無機填充劑、(〇 2S 201229134 40974pif The article was measured after 200 hours of irradiation. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can have excellent surface reflectance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, moldability, photostability, and fading resistance. [Embodiment] The present invention will now be described more fully in the following embodiments, in which some, but not all, embodiments of the invention are described. In fact, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein; rather, the embodiments are provided so that the present invention meets the applicable legal requirements. The polyamidamide resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) 1 〇 by weight of 0/70% by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, 1% by weight to % ^ j % of amorphous polyamine resin (the glass transition thereof) The temperature is 丨(1) to °C), (C) 10% to 60% by weight of inorganic filler, (〇 2

重量/〇至50重量%的白色顏料以及(E)以1〇〇重量p祛 晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹脂|拖 、Q ⑹及白色顏料(D)計為。.〇5重量 重=2 定劑。 里里伪的先穩 (A)結晶聚醯胺樹脂 結晶聚醯胺樹脂包括(a_l)衍生自二羧酸之 (a-2)衍生自二胺之單元。 70及 (a-Ι)衍生自二羧酸之單元 術語「衍生自二鏡之單元」指二_之殘基, 位於二紐兩端之祕被移除。二舰 ^ 舰、脂族二舰及其組合。 ⑽錢二 201229134 羧馱之貫例包括(但不限於)對苯二甲酸、間 苯=甲酸、2:甲基對苯二甲酸、萘二甲酸及其類似物。其 可單獨使用或組合使用。 脂族二羧酸之碳原子數不受特別限制且範 Ϊ 一2〇酸,6至12。脂族二紐之實例包括(但不限於) 己一I辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、癸燒二甲酸、十一产 ί 二甲酸及類似物。其可單獨使用或組合^ 在例示性貫施例中,可使用己二酸。 賴發^齡性實施射,以⑽料%衍生自二 莫耳^ :生自二魏之單元包括3〇莫耳%至漏 、至80莫耳/〇之篁的衍生自對笨二甲酸 在=實施财,衍生自二紐之單 ::、1 物、32 莫耳%、33 莫 =;耳%、37莫耳%,莫耳%、3= 。莫耳。/〇、42莫耳%、43莫耳% 苴 :❶,莫耳%、47莫耳%、48莫耳%、49=^^ 耳%、51萁耳〇/n、q曾甘… 3吳斗/〇、50莫 耳%、』==°、53莫耳%、54莫耳°“ ' 61 *^〇/〇 , 62 #^0; ; 58 ^ ' 59 > 60 ^ 耳%,莫耳%、67莫耳%、68 、64莫耳%,莫 耳%、71莫耳。/。、72莫耳%、73 、69莫耳%、7〇莫 耳%、76莫耳%、77莫^2/〇、74莫耳%、75莫 耳%,莫耳%、82莫耳二3 = 79莫耳%、⑽莫 旲斗/。、83莫耳%、84莫耳ο〆。,莫 201229134 4U974pif Γ莫耳%、87莫耳。/°、88莫耳%、89莫耳%、90莫 耳。Γ 、92莫耳%、93莫耳%、94莫耳%、95莫 。6莫耳%、97莫耳%,莫 · 莫耳处量的衍生自對笨二曱酸之;1元°。匕9== ,’衍生自對苯二甲酸之單 = 上迷1至任-其他上述量之範圍内。 J在任 在本發明之例示性實施例中, =單元計,街生自二魏之單:〇莫莫=生7 : 耳/。、例如0莫耳%至60莫耳 .至70莫 至6〇莫耳%之詈的作為另一實例20莫耳% 酸之單ΐ 丁生自除對苯二甲酸以外之芳族二缓 在一些實施例中,衍生自二竣 =甲酸以外之芳族二 ϋ生自除對苯二甲酸以外之芳族二麵之單元不存= 或莫耳% (衍生自除對苯 子在) =)、:莫耳%、2莫,3莫耳 11莫μ耳/〇、7莫耳%、8莫耳0/〇、9莫耳%、ω莫耳y 16莫耳%、17莫耳。 笪 、。、5莫耳〇/0、 26莫耳%、27莫耳%、28莫耳%、29莫。25莫耳%、 莫耳%、32莫耳%、33莫^ 9 J耳/〇、30莫耳%、 :,、37莫耳%、38莫= Μ 一莫耳%、43 莫耳 201229134 40974pif %莫耳%、57 Ο ί耳%、54莫耳%、55莫耳。/。、 六个/〇 )/旲耳%、58莫耳%、印替 61莫耳%、62莫耳%、63莫耳%、64莫耳丨、 66莫耳%、67莫耳%、仰 、=f /。、 二:^本發明之一些實施例,衍生莫=;。= 之單元的量可在任-上述量至任-其他上The weight/twist to 50% by weight of the white pigment and (E) are based on 1 〇〇 by weight of the p-polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin, the drag, the Q (6) and the white pigment (D). .〇5重量 Weight = 2 fixative. Pseudo-prestable (A) crystalline polyamine resin The crystalline polyamine resin comprises (a-1) a unit derived from a diamine derived from a dicarboxylic acid (a-2). 70 and (a-Ι) derived from the unit of dicarboxylic acid The term "unit derived from the second mirror" refers to the residue of the second, and the secret at both ends of the second is removed. The second ship ^ ship, the second ship of the aliphatic and their combination. (10) Qian 2 201229134 Examples of carboxy oxime include, but are not limited to, terephthalic acid, m-benzene = formic acid, 2: methyl terephthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid and the like. They can be used alone or in combination. The number of carbon atoms of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is not particularly limited and is from 6 to 12. Examples of aliphatic dinuclears include, but are not limited to, diisooctanedioic acid, sebacic acid, sebacic acid, terpene dicarboxylic acid, eleventh diacetic acid, and the like. It can be used alone or in combination. In an exemplary embodiment, adipic acid can be used. Lai Fa's age-appropriate shot, derived from (2)% of the material derived from Ermo ^: derived from the unit of the two Wei including 3 〇 mol% to the leak, to 80 mol / 〇 衍生 derived from the p-dicarboxylic acid = implementation of wealth, derived from the two-new list::, 1 thing, 32% Mo, 33 Mo =; ear %, 37% Mo, Mo %, 3 =. Moor. /〇, 42%%, 43%% 苴:❶, Moer%, 47%%, 48%%, 49=^^ Ear%, 51萁萁萁/n, q 曾甘... 3吴Bucket/〇, 50% by mole, 』==°, 53% by mole, 54% of the ear "" 61 *^〇/〇, 62 #^0; ; 58 ^ ' 59 > 60 ^ Ear %, Mo Ear %, 67 mole %, 68, 64 mole %, mole %, 71 moles, /, 72 mole %, 73, 69 mole %, 7 mole %, 76 mole %, 77 Mo 2 / 〇, 74 % Mo, 75 Mo %, Mo %, 82 Mo Er 2 3 = 79 Mo %, (10) Mo 旲 / /, 83 Mo %, 84 Mo ο 〆. Mo 201229134 4U974pif Γ 耳 %, 87 摩尔. / °, 88 mole %, 89 mole %, 90 moles Γ, 92 mole %, 93 mole %, 94 mole %, 95 Mo. 6 Moer%, 97% Mo, Mo Moer is derived from the stupid acid; 1 yuan °. 匕9 ==, 'derived from terephthalic acid single = 1 to 1 - Within the scope of the other above-mentioned amounts. J is in any of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, = unit count, street born from the second Wei: 〇 Momo = Health 7: Ear /., for example 0% to 60% Ear. To 70 to 6 As an example of another example, 20% of the acid is a single acid. The butyl group is derived from aromatics other than terephthalic acid. In some embodiments, it is derived from the aromatic bismuth other than diterpene = formic acid. Units of aromatic two sides other than terephthalic acid do not exist = or mole % (derived from the removal of p-phenylene) =), : Mo Er %, 2 Mo, 3 Mo 11 Mo μ / L , 7 mole %, 8 mole 0 / 〇, 9 mole %, ω mole y 16 mole %, 17 moles. 笪, ., 5 moles / 0, 26 mole %, 27 moles %, 28 mol%, 29 mo. 25 mol%, mol%, 32 mol%, 33 mol^9 J ears/〇, 30 mol%, :, 37 mol%, 38 mo = Μ One mole %, 43 Mo Er 201229134 40974pif % Mo Er%, 57 ί ί ear %, 54 Molar %, 55 Mo Er. /., Six / 〇) / 旲 ear %, 58 摩尔%, Inte. 61 mole %, 62 mole %, 63 mole %, 64 moles, 66 mole %, 67 mole %, elevation, =f /., two: ^ Some embodiments of the invention, derived mo = ;. = the amount of the unit can be in any - the above amount to any - other

毅之例示性實施丫种,以⑽莫耳。騎生自-早〜十,衍生自二賴之單元包括^莫耳%至自I ^ 60 ^ - 2〇 ^ 冥耳/〇之罝的何生自具有4個至2〇個碳原 至12個碳原子之脂族二羧酸的單元。、 在一些實施例中,衍生自二羧酸之 =C/τ生自脂族二舰之單元不存在)* 〇莫二= 4 1 3 斗。5莫耳/q、6莫耳%、7莫耳%、 。、15莫耳%、16莫耳%、17莫耳%、 茇 ::;;:、21 莫耳 %、咖^ 5莫耳/〇、26莫耳%、27莫耳%、28莫 苴 耳%、30莫耳%、31莫耳。/〇、32莫耳%、33 ^ = 29莫 :°、35 莫耳。’°、36 莫耳%、37 莫耳%、38 莫耳。: J 耳/。、如莫耳。/〇、41莫耳%、42莫耳%、43莫耳%、4^The exemplary implementation of Yi is based on (10) Mo Er. Riding from - early ~ ten, derived from the unit of the second lie including ^ Moer% to I ^ 60 ^ - 2 〇 ^ 耳 / / 〇 罝 何 何 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有A unit of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid of one carbon atom. In some embodiments, the =C/τ derived from the dicarboxylic acid is not present in the unit of the aliphatic two ship) * 〇莫二 = 4 1 3 bucket. 5 mol / q, 6 mol %, 7 mol %,. , 15 mole%, 16 mole%, 17 mole%, 茇::;;:, 21 mole%, coffee^5 mole/〇, 26 mole%, 27 mole%, 28 moles %, 30% by mole, 31 moles. /〇, 32% by mole, 33^=29Mo: °, 35 Moh. '°, 36% of Mo, 37% of Mo, 38 Mo. : J ear /. Such as Mo Er. /〇, 41% by mole, 42% by mole, 43% by mole, 4^

S 12 201229134 4〇974pif 耳/〇、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、4 耳%、50莫耳%、51莫 莖^ 48莫耳%、49莫 耳%、55莫耳%、56笪莫耳/°、53莫耳%、54莫 耳%、60莫耳%、61莫 58莫耳%、59莫 耳%、65莫耳%、66莫耳%、67 、63莫耳%、64莫 莖Α仃生自一羧馱之早疋包括30莫耳%至100 ^耳^了生自對苯二甲酸之單元,以及〇莫耳%至7〇莫耳 除Λ4二甲酸以外之芳族二紐之單元、〇莫耳% _、耳/°衍生自具有4個至2〇個碳原子之脂族二羧酸 早=或0莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯二甲酸以外之 ==元以及街生自具有4個至2。個碳原子之脂 在本發明之例示性實施例中,衍生自二羧酸之單元 (a-Ι)可包括少量、例如小於或等於1〇莫耳%衍生自具有 大於或等於3倾基之聚紐之單元。具有纽或等於3 個羧基之聚羧酸的實例包括苯偏三酸(trimdlitic add )、笨 均四酸(pyromelliticacid)及類似物以及其組合。 (a-2)衍生自二胺之單元 一術語「衍生自二胺之單元」指二胺之殘基,其中位於 一胺兩端之氫被移除。二胺之實例包括具有4個至2〇個碳 13 201229134 40974pif Γ、例如6個至12個麵子之直鏈及/或分她旨族二 直鏈m之實例包括(但祕 fQ、认二胺基己m二胺基賴、u·二縣二了 ,=-胺基壬m胺基癸m胺基二二 ,2-一胺基十二似_# ^ 在本發攸_細种,魅吏勺用括 :莫耳。/。至100莫耳。/。之量的衍生自16二胺基己烷:單 51簟t些實_中,衍生自二胺之單元包括5G莫耳%、 ^ ΪL 莫耳%、53莫耳。/°、54莫耳%、Η莫耳%、 巧=/。、57莫耳%、58莫耳%、59莫耳%、⑽莫耳%、 ==/。、62莫耳%、63莫耳%、64莫耳%、%莫耳%、 、67莫耳%、68莫耳%、69莫耳%、7〇莫耳。/。、 莖且,、72莫耳%、73莫耳。,°、74莫耳%、75莫耳%、 81莫耳^ =莫耳%、%莫耳%、79莫耳%、80莫耳0/。、 、耳。、82莫耳%、83莫耳%、84莫 86莫耳。/。、87莫耳%、88莫耳%、89莫二、 9=,莫耳%、93莫耳%、二 夕ί耳^、97莫耳%、98莫耳%、99莫耳%或⑽莫耳% ^何生自1>6_二胺基己烧之單元。此外,根據本發明 施例’衍生自A二胺基己烧之單元的量可在任 上,置至任一其他上述量之範圍内。 分支鏈脂族二胺之實例包括(但不限於)2-甲基# 201229134 / IJJif 二胺基戊烷、2-曱基-1,6-二胺基己烷、2_甲基q 7_ _ 庚H甲基-i,8·二胺基辛烧、 2-曱基-U0-二胺基癸烧、2_甲基」,⑴二胺基十一烧 似物。其可單獨使用或組合使用。在例示性實施例中,可 使用2·曱基{5·二胺基姐、2甲基_17•二胺基庚燒、2· 曱基-1,8-二胺基辛烧及/或2-甲基-1,9-二胺基壬燒。 結晶聚酿胺樹脂(A)可藉由已知方法製備,且可夢 由使二羧酸組分與二胺組分聚縮合來製備。舉例而言,= 國際專利申請公開案第2003-085029號中所揭露,二晶聚 醯胺樹脂可藉由在催化劑存在下加熱二綾酸紕分及二:組 分獲得預聚物’且藉由賦予預聚物熔融材料剪切應力來使 預聚物聚縮合而製備。 在本發明之例示性實施例中’結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 之在25 C下在96.5%硫酸溶液中測得的固有黏度㈤可為 0.3分升/公克至〇.9分升/公克,例如0.5分升/公克至〇 9 分升/公克,且作為另一實例0.6分升/公克至〇 9分升/公 克。當結晶聚醯胺樹脂之固有黏度在上述範圍内時,可維 持成型期間的極佳流動性。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醢胺樹脂(A) 之由示差知描熱析儀(differential scanning calorimeter, DSC )測得的熔點可為260°C至350°C,例如290°C至 335°C。在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(a) 之由示差掃描熱析儀測得的結晶溫度可為260T:至 320 C ’例如280°C至300 C。在本發明之例示性實施例中, 15 201229134 40974pif 結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)之由示差掃描熱析儀(DSC)測得 的玻璃轉化溫度可為小於或等於1〇(rc。當結晶聚醯胺樹 脂之熔點、結晶溫度及玻璃轉化溫度在上述範圍内時,組 成物可具有極佳耐熱性。具有上述特徵之結晶聚醯胺樹脂 的典型實例包括(但不限於)由三井化學株式會社(Mitsui Chemical Company)(日本)製備之C32〇〇及由蘇威公司 (Solvay Company )(比利時)製備之 A4〇〇2。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(a) 包括(a-1)衍生自二羧酸之單元及(a_2)衍生自二胺之 單兀,其中以100莫耳%衍生自二羧酸之單元計,衍生自 二羧酸之單元(a-Ι)包括30莫耳%至1〇〇莫耳%衍生自對 苯二甲酸之單元,以及〇莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯 二曱酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單元、〇莫耳%至7〇莫耳%衍 生自具有4個至20個碳原子之脂族二緩酸之單元或〇莫耳 %至70莫耳%衍生自除對笨二甲酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單 元以及衍生自具有4個至20個碳原子之脂族二羧酸之單 元,且衍生自二胺之單元(a-2)包括衍生自具有4個至 2〇個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鏈脂族二胺之單元。 聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含以100重量%結晶聚醯胺樹 脂(A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑及白 色顏料(D)計為1〇重量%至70重量%、例如1〇重量% 至50重量%之量的結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)。在一些實施例 中’聚酿胺樹脂組成物可包含10莫耳%、11莫耳%、12 莫耳%、13莫耳%、14莫耳%、15莫耳❶/Q、16莫耳%、17 201229134 40974pif 莫耳%、18莫耳%、19莫 莫耳%、23莫耳%、24莫耳%、25莫=、=耳%、22 莫耳°/。、28莫耳。/ 莫耳/。、26莫耳%、27 莫耳%、3 ί L莫耳%、3〇莫耳%、31莫耳%、32 莫耳%、38莫耳%、39 j0/ %莫耳%、36莫耳%、37 莫耳%、48 ί 耳% ' 45 財%、46 莫耳。/。、47 莫 莫耳〇/、π枯 54莫耳/〇、55莫耳%、56莫耳%、57 莫耳。/° 63曾耳0/〇、59莫耳%、6〇莫耳%、61莫耳%、62 ,耳%、64莫耳莫耳%、66莫耳%、67 胺樹^⑴耳%、69莫耳%或7G重4%之量的結晶聚醯 胺樹:旨(A):匕:卜可發明之一些實施例’結晶聚醯 圍内。 里可在任—上述量至任-其他上述量之範 (B )非晶形聚酿胺樹脂 料ίΪί發明之玻璃轉化溫度為至20叱的非晶 形聚醯胺树脂可由如下單體製備。 祐Ιΐ用具有6個至22個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鏈脂 矣-級’例如己二酸、2,2,4.三曱基己二酸、2,4,4_三甲 基己二酸、壬二酸、癸-酿 Η 以及其組合。A—酸丨,12·十H酸及類似物 可使用具有6個至22個碳原子之環狀腊族二竣酸, 例如環己烧-1,4-二甲酸、4,4,.二絲二環己基丙烧、Μ_ 雙-羧基甲基-環己烷及類似物以及其組合。 17 201229134 40974pif 可使用具有8個至22個碳原子之芳族二紐,例如 4,4,-二苯基甲燒二曱酸、間笨二甲酸、三丁基間苯二甲酸、 對苯:甲酉义1,4-萘二曱酸、is萘二曱酸、2,6_萘二曱酸、 2,7-奈二甲酸、二苯基__4,4,_二曱酸及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有6個至14個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鏈脂 族二胺,例如1,6·己二胺、2_曱基山5_二胺基戍烧、2 2,4_ 二曱基己一胺、2,4,4-三曱基己二胺、19·壬二胺、11〇_癸 一月女、1,12-十一烧二胺及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有6個至22個碳原子之環狀脂族二胺,例 如4,4’-二胺基二環己基曱烷、3,3,·二曱基_4,4,_二胺基二環 己基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二環丙烷、丨,4_二胺基環己烷、L4· 雙胺基曱基環己烷、2,6·雙胺基曱基降冰片烯、3-胺基甲基 •3,5,5-二曱基環己胺及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有8個至22個碳原子之芳族二胺,例如間 二曱苯二胺、對二甲笨二胺、雙-4-胺基苯基丙烷及類似物 以及其組合。 可使用具有6個至12個碳原子之内醯胺,例如ε-己 内醯胺或月桂内醯胺、ω_胺基二曱酸、ε_胺基己酸、(〇-胺 基十二烷酸及類似物以及其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(Β) 可包含由對苯二曱酸、2,2,4-三曱基己二胺及2,4,4-三曱基 己二胺製備之聚醯胺;由間苯二甲酸及1,6-己二胺製備之 聚醯胺;由對苯二曱酸、間笨二曱酸及16-己二胺製備之 聚醯胺;由間苯二曱酸、3,3,-二曱基-4,4,-二胺基二環己基 201229134 40974pif 曱烷及月桂内醯胺製備之共聚醯胺;由1,12-十二烷二甲峻 及4,4’-二胺基二環己基甲烷製備之聚醯胺;由對苯二甲 酸、間苯二曱酸、3,3·-二甲基_4,4’_二胺基二環己基曱烷及 月桂内醯胺製備之共聚醯胺;或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂 之由DSC測得的玻璃轉化溫度可為110。〇至200°c,例如 120°C至160°C。具有上述特徵之非晶形聚醯胺樹脂之實例 包括(但不限於)由赢創公司(Ev〇nik Company)(德國) 製備之CX7323及由阿科瑪公司(ARKEMA Company )製 備之G350。 以100重量%結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹 脂(B)、無機填充劑(c)及白色顏料(D)計,聚醯胺 樹脂組成物可包含10重量%至7〇重量%、例如1〇重量% 至50重量%之量的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)。在一些實施例 中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含1〇莫耳%、u莫耳%、12 莫耳%、13莫耳%、14莫耳%、15莫耳%、16莫耳%、17 莫耳%、18莫耳%、19莫耳%、2〇莫耳%、21莫耳%、22 莫耳%、23莫耳%、24莫耳% ' 25莫耳%、%莫耳%、27 莫耳%、28莫耳%、29莫耳%、30莫耳%、31莫耳%、32 ^耳%、33莫耳%、34莫耳%、35莫耳%、36莫耳%、37 ^耳%、38莫耳%、39莫耳%、4〇莫耳%、41莫耳% 莖、43莫耳。/°、44莫耳%、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、47 莖=、48莫耳%、49莫耳%、%莫耳%、51莫耳%^ 莫耳/。、53莫耳%、54料%、Η科%、% 201229134 wy / 外pif 莫耳%、58莫耳。/o、59莫耳%、6〇莫耳%、&莫耳% ' & 莫耳%、63莫耳%、64莫耳%、65莫耳%、的莫耳%、67 莫耳%、68莫耳%、69重量%或7〇重量%之量的非晶形聚 酿胺樹脂⑻。此外,根據本發明之-些實施例,非晶形 聚醯胺樹脂(B)之量可在任一上述量至任一其他上述量 之範圍内。 (C)無機填充劑 樹脂之強度可藉由向結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)與非晶形 ^酿胺樹脂(B)之摻合物中添加無機填充劑(c)來改良。 可使用具有各種形狀之無機填充劑,諸如(但不限於)纖 維、粉末、顆粒、片狀物、針狀物、織物、網片(_)及 類似物以及其組合。無機填充劑之實例包含(但不限於) 無機,維,諸如玻璃纖維、金屬塗佈型玻璃纖維、陶瓷纖 維、奴纖維、金屬碳化物纖維、金屬固化型材料纖維、石 棉纖維、硼纖維及類似物以及其組合。 在例示性實施例中,可使用玻璃纖維。使用玻璃纖維 可辅助改良組成物之成型性。亦可改良由樹脂組成物製備 之成型物品的機械特性(諸如拉伸強度(tensilestrength)、 挽曲強度(flexural strength)、撓曲模數(flexural m〇duhls) 及其類似特性)以及耐熱特性(諸如熱變形溫度(heat distortion temperature )及類似特性)。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,玻璃纖維之平均長度可 為〇· 1毫米至20毫米,例如0.3毫米至ό毫米,且縱橫比 (L (纖維之平均長度)/D (纖維之平均外徑))可為1〇至S 12 201229134 4〇974pif Ear/〇, 45% by mole, 46% by mole, 4% by ear, 50% by mole, 51 moles ^ 48% by mole, 49% by mole, 55% by mole, 56笪Mohr/°, 53 mol%, 54 mol%, 60 mol%, 61 mol 58 mol%, 59 mol%, 65 mol%, 66 mol%, 67, 63 mol%, 64 Acacia sinensis is derived from a carboxy hydrazine, including 30 moles to 100 mils of a unit derived from terephthalic acid, and aromatics other than 〇mol to 7 〇 耳 Λ Λ 4 dicarboxylic acid. Unit of the second unit, 〇mol % _, ear / ° derived from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 4 to 2 carbon atoms early = or 0 mole % to 70 mole % derived from the removal of terephthalic acid Other than == yuan and street students have 4 to 2. Fat of a carbon atom In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the unit derived from the dicarboxylic acid (a-Ι) may comprise a small amount, for example less than or equal to 1 mole %, derived from having a gradient of greater than or equal to 3 Unit of the New Year. Examples of the polycarboxylic acid having a neon or three carboxyl groups include trimdlitic add, pyromellitic acid, and the like, and combinations thereof. (a-2) Unit derived from diamine The term "unit derived from diamine" means a residue of a diamine in which hydrogen at both ends of an amine is removed. Examples of diamines include those having 4 to 2 carbon atoms 13 201229134 40974 pif Γ, such as 6 to 12 faces, and/or examples of the two straight chain m of the group including (but secret fQ, diamine) Methyl diamine lysine, u· two counties, =-amino 壬m amine 癸m amine bis 2, 2-monoamine 12 like _# ^ In this hair 攸 细 fine, charm The scoop is included: the molar amount of 100 mol% is derived from 16 diamino hexane: a single 51 簟t, the unit derived from the diamine includes 5 G mol%, ^ ΪL 莫 %, 53 摩尔. / °, 54 mole %, Η mole %, Qiao = /, 57 mole %, 58 mole %, 59 mole %, (10) mole %, == /, 62 mole %, 63 mole %, 64 mole %, % mole %, 67 mole %, 68 mole %, 69 mole %, 7 moles. /, stem and, , 72 mole %, 73 moles, °, 74 mole %, 75 mole %, 81 moles = = mole %, % mole %, 79 mole %, 80 moles 0 /., , Ears, 82% of Mo, 83% of Mo, 84 Mo 86 Moules. /, 87 Mo Er%, 88 Mo Er%, 89 Mo Er, 9=, Mo Er%, 93 Mo Er%, Er Xi ί Ears, 97 mole %, 98 mole %, 99 mole % or (10) mole % ^Hesheng from 1>6-diaminohexan burned unit. Further, according to the embodiment of the invention 'derived from A two The amount of the amine-based calcined unit may be any amount within the range of any of the above amounts. Examples of branched chain aliphatic diamines include, but are not limited to, 2-methyl # 201229134 / IJJif diaminopentane , 2-mercapto-1,6-diaminohexane, 2-methylq 7_ _heptoheptylmethyl-i,8.diamino octyl, 2-mercapto-U0-diamine oxime , 2—Methyl”, (1) diamino decyl iodide, which may be used singly or in combination. In an exemplary embodiment, 2· fluorenyl {5·diamine phenyl, 2 methyl _ may be used. 17•Diamine heptane, 2·mercapto-1,8-diamino octyl burning and/or 2-methyl-1,9-diamino fluorene. Crystalline polyamine resin (A) can be borrowed It is prepared by a known method and can be prepared by polycondensation of a dicarboxylic acid component and a diamine component. For example, as disclosed in International Patent Application Publication No. 2003-085029, a dimeric polyamine The resin can be pre-polymerized by heating the bismuth dichloride and the second component in the presence of a catalyst. And 'prepared by polycondensing the prepolymer by imparting shear stress to the prepolymer molten material. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention 'the crystalline polyamine resin (A) is at 96.5% at 25 C The intrinsic viscosity (five) measured in the sulfuric acid solution may range from 0.3 deciliters per gram to 〇.9 liters per gram, such as from 0.5 liters/gram to 〇9 liters/gram, and as another example 0.6 liters/gram to 〇9 dl/g. When the intrinsic viscosity of the crystalline polyamide resin is within the above range, excellent fluidity during molding can be maintained. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the crystalline polyamine resin (A) may have a melting point of 260 ° C to 350 ° C, for example, 290 ° as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). C to 335 ° C. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the crystallization temperature of the crystalline polyamidamide resin (a) as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter may be 260T: to 320 C ', for example, 280 ° C to 300 ° C. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the glass transition temperature of the 15 201229134 40974pif crystalline polyamine resin (A) as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) may be less than or equal to 1 〇 (rc. When the melting point, crystallization temperature and glass transition temperature of the guanamine resin are within the above range, the composition may have excellent heat resistance. Typical examples of the crystalline polyamide resin having the above characteristics include, but are not limited to, Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. (32) prepared by (Mitsui Chemical Company) (Japan) and A4〇〇2 prepared by Solvay Company (Belgium). In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, crystalline polyamine resin (a) Including (a-1) a unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid and (a_2) a monoterpene derived from a diamine, wherein a unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid is derived from a unit of 100 mol% derived from a dicarboxylic acid (a- Ι) includes 30 mole % to 1 mole % derived from terephthalic acid units, and 〇 mole % to 70 mole % derived from units of aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid 〇 耳 % % to 7 〇 耳 % derived from having 4 A unit of an aliphatic dibasic acid of 20 carbon atoms or a mole % to 70 mole % derived from a unit of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than a dicarboxylic acid and derived from 4 to 20 carbon atoms A unit of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and a unit (a-2) derived from a diamine includes a unit derived from a linear and/or branched aliphatic diamine having 4 to 2 carbon atoms. The resin composition may include 1% by weight to 70% by weight, for example, 1% by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler, and the white pigment (D). A crystalline polyamidamide resin (A) in an amount by weight to 50% by weight. In some embodiments, the 'polystyrene resin composition may comprise 10 mol%, 11 mol%, 12 mol%, 13 mol Ear %, 14 mole %, 15 moles / Q, 16 mole %, 17 201229134 40974pif mole %, 18 mole %, 19 mole %, 23 mole %, 24 mole %, 25 moles =, = ear%, 22 moles /., 28 moles. / Mohr /., 26 mole %, 27 mole %, 3 ί L mole %, 3 mole %, 31 mole % , 32 moles, 38 moles , 39 j0 / % mole %, 36 mole %, 37 mole %, 48 ί ear % ' 45 %, 46 moles / /, 47 Momo 〇 /, π dry 54 Mo / 〇, 55% by mole, 56% by mole, 57 moles. /° 63 Ears 0/〇, 59% by mole, 6〇% by mole, 61% by mole, 62% by ear, 64% by mole , 66 mole %, 67 amine tree ^ (1) ear %, 69 mole % or 7G weight 4% of the amount of crystalline polyamine tree: (A): 匕: some examples of the invention 'crystallized poly Inside. The above-mentioned amount can be used as the above-mentioned monomer. (B) Amorphous polyacrylamide resin The amorphous polyamine resin having a glass transition temperature of 20 Å can be prepared from the following monomers. Ιΐ Ιΐ 直 直 直 直 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Adipic acid, sebacic acid, hydrazine-brewed broth and combinations thereof. A-acid hydrazine, 12·H acid and the like can be used as a cyclic waxy dicarboxylic acid having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, such as cyclohexene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, 4, 4, . Silk dicyclohexylpropane, hydrazine _ bis-carboxymethyl-cyclohexane and the like, and combinations thereof. 17 201229134 40974pif can use aromatic dinuclears with 8 to 22 carbon atoms, such as 4,4,-diphenylmethyl succinic acid, m-dicarboxylic acid, tributyl isophthalic acid, p-benzene: Hyperthyroidism 1,4-naphthalene dinonanoic acid, isnaphthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,7-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, diphenyl__4,4,-didic acid and the like And its combination. Linear and/or branched aliphatic diamines having 6 to 14 carbon atoms may be used, for example, 1,6 hexamethylenediamine, 2 fluorenyl-5-diamine oxime, 2 2,4 曱Monohexylamine, 2,4,4-tridecylhexamethylenediamine, 19·decanediamine, 11〇_癸 January female, 1,12-edecyl diamine and the like, and combinations thereof. A cyclic aliphatic diamine having 6 to 22 carbon atoms can be used, such as 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexyldecane, 3,3,didecyl-4,4,diamino Dicyclohexylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodicyclopropane, hydrazine, 4-diaminocyclohexane, L4. bisaminodecylcyclohexane, 2,6·diaminodecyl fluorene Alkene, 3-aminomethyl•3,5,5-didecylcyclohexylamine, and the like, and combinations thereof. Aromatic diamines having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, such as m-diphenylene diamine, p-dimethyldiamine, bis-4-aminophenylpropane, and the like, and combinations thereof may be used. It is possible to use an internal guanamine having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, such as ε-caprolactam or laurylamine, ω-aminodicarboxylic acid, ε-aminohexanoic acid, (〇-amino 12 An alkanoic acid and the like, and combinations thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the amorphous polyamine resin (Β) may comprise terephthalic acid, 2,2,4-tridecyl hexanediamine, and Polyamine prepared by 2,4,4-tridecylhexanediamine; polyamine prepared from isophthalic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine; from terephthalic acid, meta-dicarboxylic acid and Polyamine prepared by 16-hexanediamine; copolymerization prepared from isophthalic acid, 3,3,-dimercapto-4,4,-diaminodicyclohexyl 201229134 40974pif decane and laurylamine Guanamine; polyamine prepared from 1,12-dodecanedimethyl and 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane; from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 3,3·- Copolyamine prepared by dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodicyclohexyldecane and laurylamine; or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the amorphous polyamine resin is The glass transition temperature measured by DSC can be 110. 〇 to 200 ° C, for example 120 ° C Up to 160 ° C. Examples of amorphous polyamine resins having the above characteristics include, but are not limited to, CX7323 prepared by Ev〇nik Company (Germany) and prepared by ARKEMA Company G350. The polyamidamide resin composition may contain 10 weights based on 100% by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (c) and the white pigment (D). The amorphous polyamine resin (B) is in an amount of from 7% to 7% by weight, for example from 1% by weight to 50% by weight. In some embodiments, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 1% by mole, u Molar %, 12 Mo %, 13 Mo %, 14 Mo %, 15 Mo %, 16 Mo %, 17 Mo %, 18 Mo %, 19 Mo %, 2 Mo Mo %, 21 mol%, 22 mol%, 23 mol%, 24 mol% '25 mol%, % mol%, 27 mol%, 28 mol%, 29 mol%, 30 mol%, 31 mole%, 32% ear%, 33 mole%, 34 mole%, 35 mole%, 36 mole%, 37% ear%, 38 mole%, 39 mole%, 4 mole% 41 moles stem, 43 moles / °, 44 mole %, 45 mole %, 46 mole %, 47 stem =, 48 mole %, 49 mole %, % mole %, 51 mole % ^ Mo / /, 53 Mo %, 54%%, Η科%,% 201229134 wy / outer pif 莫%, 58 摩尔. /o, 59% by mole, 6 〇% by mole, & mole % ' & mole %, Amorphous polyamine resin (8) in an amount of 63 mol%, 64 mol%, 65 mol%, mol%, 67 mol%, 68 mol%, 69 wt% or 7 wt%. Furthermore, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of the amorphous polyamido resin (B) may range from any of the above amounts to any of the other amounts mentioned above. (C) Inorganic filler The strength of the resin can be improved by adding an inorganic filler (c) to a blend of the crystalline polyamide resin (A) and the amorphous amine resin (B). Inorganic fillers having various shapes can be used, such as, but not limited to, fibers, powders, granules, flakes, needles, fabrics, mesh sheets (-), and the like, and combinations thereof. Examples of inorganic fillers include, but are not limited to, inorganic, dimensional, such as glass fibers, metal coated glass fibers, ceramic fibers, slave fibers, metal carbide fibers, metal curable material fibers, asbestos fibers, boron fibers, and the like. And their combinations. In an exemplary embodiment, glass fibers can be used. The use of glass fibers can help improve the formability of the composition. It is also possible to improve the mechanical properties (such as tensile strength, flexural strength, flexural m〇duhls and the like) of the molded article prepared from the resin composition, and heat resistance characteristics ( Such as heat distortion temperature and similar properties). In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the average length of the glass fibers may be from 1 mm to 20 mm, such as from 0.3 mm to ό mm, and the aspect ratio (L (average length of fibers) / D (average of fibers) Trail)) can be 1〇 to

20 S 201229134 2,000,例如 3〇 至 6〇〇。 以100重量%結晶聚酿胺樹脂 脂⑻、無機填充劑(c)及白色;=形聚醯胺樹 樹脂組成物可包含1〇重量%至6〇重()和聚醯胺 至40重量%且作為另—實例i °、例如1〇重量% 無機填充劑(c)。在—此實以里°至3()重量%之量的 包含戦耳。/〇、U 中且。聚酿胺樹脂組成物可 耳%、15莫耳%、16莫耳%、17莫^、13 ^耳%、14莫 耳。/〇、20莫耳%、21莫耳 莫=° 、19莫 耳%、25莫耳%、26莫耳%、27^^ =%、1 耳%、3G莫耳%、31莫耳%、32莫耳% ^/°、29 $ 耳%、40莫耳%、41莫耳%、42 JJ。;。、38莫耳%、%莫 耳。莫耳 %、46^4 耳%、44 莫 耳。莫…莫 耳%、55莫耳%、56莫耳%、5莫 替耳/〇、54莫 ^或6^量%之量的無機填充劑(c)。此外,根據本發 明之-些實施例,無機填充劑(c)之量可在任一上述量 至任一其他上述量之範圍内。 (D)白色顏料 白色顏料(D)之實例包括(但不限於)氧化鈦、硫 化鋅、鉛白、硫酸鋅、氧化鋁及類似物。其可單獨使用或 組合使用。亦可使用經矽烷偶合劑、鈦偶合劑及類似物處 理之白色顏料。舉例而言,可使用經基於矽烷之化合物(諸 201229134 4〇974pif 如乙稀基三乙氧基石夕烧、2-胺基丙基三乙氧基石夕烧、2-縮 水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷及其類似物)表面處理的白 色顏料。在例示性實施例中,白色顏料可包含氧化鈦。 可It由使用氧化欽改良光學特性(諸如反射度、隱蔽 特性(concealment property)及其類似特性)。在例示性實 施例中’氧化鈦可具有標準形狀。氧化鈦之平均粒徑可為 〇·〇5微米至2.0微米,例如〇.〇5微米至〇·7微米。 以100重量%結晶聚醯胺樹脂(Α)、非晶形聚醯胺樹 脂(Β)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計,聚醯胺 樹脂組成物可包含1〇重量%至50重量%、例如1〇重量% 至40重量%且作為另一實例重量。/。至35重量%之量的 白色顏料(0)。在一些實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包 含10莫耳%、11莫耳%、12莫耳。/。、13莫耳❶、14莫耳 %、15莫耳%、16莫耳%、17莫耳%、18莫耳%、19莫耳 %、20莫耳%、21莫耳%、22莫耳。/。、23莫耳%、24莫耳 %、25莫耳%、26莫耳%、27莫耳% ' 28莫耳%、29莫耳 %、30莫耳%、31莫耳%、32莫耳%、33莫耳%、%莫耳 /〇 35莫耳。/0、36莫耳、37莫耳%、38莫耳%、莫耳 %、4〇莫耳%、q莫耳%、42莫耳%、Μ莫耳。/。、料莫 %、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、47莫耳%、佔莫耳。4、钧重^ ^=量%之量的白色滅(D)。此外,根據本發明之 其:=:内顏料(D)之量可在任-上述量至任- (E)光穩定劑20 S 201229134 2,000, for example 3〇 to 6〇〇. 100% by weight of crystalline polyamine resin resin (8), inorganic filler (c) and white; = polyamido resin resin composition may comprise from 1% by weight to 6% by weight () and from polyamine to 40% by weight And as another example i °, for example 1% by weight of inorganic filler (c). In this case, the amount of ° to 3 (% by weight) contains 戦 ears. /〇, U and. The polyamine resin composition may be % by ear, 15% by mole, 16% by mole, 17 moles, 13 mole%, and 14 moles. /〇, 20 mol%, 21 molmo = °, 19 mol%, 25 mol%, 26 mol%, 27^^=%, 1 ear%, 3G mol%, 31 mol%, 32 mol % ^ / °, 29 $ ear %, 40 mol %, 41 mol %, 42 JJ. ; , 38 moles %, % Mo. Molar %, 46^4 ear %, 44 moles. An inorganic filler (c) in an amount of % by mole, 55 % by mole, 56 % by mole, 5 mol / 〇, 54 mol % or 6 mol%. Moreover, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of inorganic filler (c) may range from any of the above amounts to any other of the above amounts. (D) White Pigment Examples of the white pigment (D) include, but are not limited to, titanium oxide, zinc sulfide, lead white, zinc sulfate, aluminum oxide, and the like. They can be used singly or in combination. A white pigment treated with a decane coupling agent, a titanium coupling agent, and the like can also be used. For example, a decane-based compound can be used (201229134 4〇974pif such as ethylene triethoxy sulphur, 2-aminopropyl triethoxy sulphur, 2-glycidoxy propyl three) Ethoxy decane and its analogs) surface treated white pigments. In an exemplary embodiment, the white pigment may comprise titanium oxide. It can be improved by using oxidized optical properties such as reflectivity, concealment properties and the like. In an exemplary embodiment, the titanium oxide can have a standard shape. The average particle diameter of the titanium oxide may be from 5 μm to 2.0 μm, for example, from 5 μm to 7 μm. The polyamidamide resin composition may contain 1% by weight to 100% by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin, the amorphous polyamine resin, the inorganic filler (C), and the white pigment (D). 50% by weight, for example 1% by weight to 40% by weight and as another example weight. /. To a white pigment (0) in an amount of 35% by weight. In some embodiments, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 10 mole %, 11 mole %, 12 moles. /. 13 moles, 14 mole %, 15 mole %, 16 mole %, 17 mole %, 18 mole %, 19 mole %, 20 mole %, 21 mole %, 22 moles. /. 23 mol%, 24 mol%, 25 mol%, 26 mol%, 27 mol% '28 mol%, 29 mol%, 30 mol%, 31 mol%, 32 mol% , 33 moles %, % moles / 〇 35 moles. /0, 36 moles, 37 mole%, 38 mole%, mole%, 4 mole%, q mole%, 42 mole%, Μmol. /. , Mo Mo %, 45 Mo %, 46 Mo %, 47 Mo %, accounted for Mo Er. 4, 钧 重 ^ ^ = amount of the amount of white off (D). Further, according to the present invention: =: the amount of the inner pigment (D) may be in any - the above amount to any - (E) light stabilizer

S 22 201229134 4〇y74pif 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可更包括光穩定劑 以防止褪色且抑制光反射度退化。光穩定劑之實例包括(但 不限於)能夠吸收UV之化合物,諸如基於二苯甲酮之化 合物、基於水楊酸鹽之化合物、基於苯并三唑之化合物、 基於丙烯腈之化合物、其他基於共振之化合物及類似物; 能夠捕集自由基之化合物,諸如基於空間阻障胺之化合 物、基於空間阻障紛之化合物及類似物;以及其組合。 在例示性實施例中’可使用在結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 與非晶形聚酸胺樹脂(B)之混合物中具有高溶解性、具 有極佳耐熱性且在分子中具有醯胺鍵之化合物。使用能夠 吸收UV之化合物與能夠捕集自由基之化合物兩者亦可改 良光穩定性。 視防止聚醯胺樹脂組成物褪色及抑制聚醯胺樹脂組 成物光反射度退化的作用而定,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含 以100重量份結晶聚酿胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚酿胺樹脂 (B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計〇.05重量份至 2重量份、例如0.1重量份至2重量份之量的光穩定劑(e)。 在一些實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含〇.〇5重量份、 0.06重量份、0.07重量份、0.08重量份、〇.〇9重量份、〇.1 重量份、0.2重量份、0.3重量份、0.4重量份、〇 5重量份、 0.6重量份、0.7重量份、0.8重量份、0.9重量份、1重量 份或2重量份之量的光穩定劑(E)。此外,根據本發明之 一些實施例’光穩定劑(E)之量可在任一上述量至任一 其他上述量之範圍内。 23 201229134 40974pif (F) 無機粒子 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可更包括無機粒子 以抑制光反射度退化。無機粒子之實例包括(但不限於) 碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、碳酸鋅、氧化鋅、硫酸鋇、硫化鋅、鹼 金屬碳酸鹽、雲母鈦、氧化録、氧化鎂、鱗酸釣、二氧化 矽、氧化鋁、雲母、滑石、高嶺土及其類似物。其可單獨 使用或組合使用。 以100重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹 脂(B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計,聚醯胺 樹脂組成物可包含〇.05重量份至3重量份、例如〇〇5重 量伤至2重里份之量的無機粒子(jp)。在一些實施例中, 聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含0.05重量份、〇 〇6重量份、〇 〇7 重1伤、0.08重量份、0.09重量份、〇j重量份、〇 2重量 份^0.3重量份、〇.4重量份、〇 5重量份、〇 6重量份、〇 7 重=份、0.8重量份、0.9重量份、i重量份、2重量份或3 重里份之置的無機粒子。此外,根據本發明之一些實 施例,無機粒子(F)之量可在任一上述量至任一其他上 述量之範圍内。 (G) 添加劑 ’根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可更包括一或多種 添加劑1添加劑之實例視組成物之用途而定,包含(但不 限於)抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、阻燃劑、榮光增白劑、塑化 ^ 、抗靜電劑、釋放劑、顏料、成核劑及類似物 1八、、且s,只要添加劑對組成物之特性具有最小負面影S 22 201229134 4〇y74pif The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention may further include a light stabilizer to prevent fading and suppress deterioration of light reflectance. Examples of light stabilizers include, but are not limited to, compounds capable of absorbing UV, such as benzophenone-based compounds, salicylate-based compounds, benzotriazole-based compounds, acrylonitrile-based compounds, others based Compounds and analogs of resonance; compounds capable of trapping free radicals, such as compounds based on sterically hindered amines, compounds based on steric barriers and the like; and combinations thereof. In the exemplary embodiment, 'can be used in a mixture of a crystalline polyamide resin (A) and an amorphous polyamine resin (B), has high solubility, has excellent heat resistance, and has a guanamine bond in a molecule. Compound. Light stability can also be improved by using both a compound capable of absorbing UV and a compound capable of trapping free radicals. The polyamidamide resin composition may contain 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamine resin (A), amorphous polycondensation depending on the effect of preventing the fading of the polyamide resin composition and suppressing the deterioration of the light reflectance of the polyamide resin composition. The light stabilizer (e) is in an amount of from 0.05 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight, for example from 0.1 part by weight to 2 parts by weight, based on the amine resin (B), the inorganic filler (C) and the white pigment (D). In some embodiments, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 重量. 5 parts by weight, 0.06 parts by weight, 0.07 parts by weight, 0.08 parts by weight, 〇. 〇 9 parts by weight, 〇.1 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight, Light stabilizer (E) in an amount of 0.3 parts by weight, 0.4 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight, 0.6 parts by weight, 0.7 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight, 0.9 parts by weight, 1 part by weight or 2 parts by weight. Furthermore, the amount of light stabilizer (E) according to some embodiments of the present invention may range from any of the above amounts to any of the other amounts mentioned above. 23 201229134 40974pif (F) Inorganic Particles The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention may further include inorganic particles to suppress deterioration of light reflectance. Examples of inorganic particles include, but are not limited to, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, zinc sulfide, alkali metal carbonate, mica titanium, oxidation, magnesium oxide, squama, cerium oxide, Alumina, mica, talc, kaolin and the like. They can be used alone or in combination. The polyamide resin composition may contain 〇.05 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C), and the white pigment (D). To 3 parts by weight, for example, 〇〇5 by weight to 2 parts by weight of inorganic particles (jp). In some embodiments, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 0.05 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight, 7 parts by weight, 0.08 parts by weight, 0.09 parts by weight, 〇j parts by weight, 〇2 parts by weight, and 0.3 parts by weight. Ingredient, 〇. 4 parts by weight, 〇5 parts by weight, 〇6 parts by weight, 〇7 weight=parts, 0.8 parts by weight, 0.9 parts by weight, i parts by weight, 2 parts by weight or 3 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. Furthermore, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of inorganic particles (F) may range from any of the above amounts to any other of the above amounts. (G) Additives The polyamine resin composition according to the present invention may further comprise one or more additives. The examples of the additives depend on the use of the composition, including but not limited to antioxidants, heat stabilizers, flame retardants. , glory brightener, plasticizing ^, antistatic agent, release agent, pigment, nucleating agent and the like 18, and s, as long as the additive has the least negative impact on the characteristics of the composition

24 S 201229134 ^uy/4pif 響即可。抗氧化劑之實例包括(但不限於)基於酚之化合 物、基於胺之化合物、基於硫之化合物、基於填之化合物 及類似物以及其組合。熱穩定劑之實例包括(但不限於) 内酯化合物、基於氫醌之化合物、_化銅、蛾化合物及類 似物以及其組合。阻燃劑之實例包括(但不限於)基於溴 之化合物、基於氯之化合物、基於磷之化合物、基於銻之 化合物、無機化合物及類似物以及其組合。 根據本發明之聚酿胺樹脂組成物亦可視組成物之用 途而定,更包括基於烯烴之共聚物或經改質之基於烯烴之 共聚物,諸如乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯_丙燁酸乙酯 共聚物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯丁烯共聚物、丙烯小 丁稀共聚物及類似物,其他聚合物,諸如(但不限於)聚 苯乙烯、氟樹脂、矽酮樹脂、液晶聚合物及類似物以及其 組合’只要添加劑對組成物之特性具有最小負面影響即可。 根據本發明之聚酿胺樹脂組成物可藉由已知方法、例 如藉由使用亨舍爾混合器(henschel mixer)、V型摻合器 (V blender)、帶式換合器(ribbon blender)、滾筒摻合器 (tumbler blender)及類似物混合所有組分,且在混合後藉 助於單螺桿擠壓機(single-screw extruder)、多螺桿擠壓機 (multi-screw extruder)、捏合機(kneader)、班拍里混合器 (banbury mixer)及類似物進一步熔融混合混合物來製備。 組成物可擠壓成可進行粉碎之顆粒形式,或可直接擠壓成 成型物品。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可具有極佳光反射 25 201229134 40974pif 度、耐熱性及對密封樹脂(諸如環氧樹脂)之黏著性。此 外’當聚醯胺樹脂組成物用作LED之反射器時,可抑制反 射度退化。 本發明亦提供由聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備之成型物 品。舉例而言,根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可藉由熱 成型(heat molding)(諸如射出成形(injection molding) (金屬之嵌入成型’諸如拉帶成型(h〇0p m〇iding)))、溶 融成型(melt molding)、擠壓成型(extrusion molding)、 吹脹成型(inflation molding)、吹塑成型(blow molding) 及類似方法製成LED之反射器。由根據本發明之聚醯胺樹 脂組成物製備的LED之反射器以及常用LED元件及其他 部件亦可藉由密封樹脂密封、連接或黏合。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物及由其製備之成型 物品可用於其他反射光之產品以及LED中。舉例而言,由 根據本發明之聚醢胺樹脂組成物製備的反射器可用作各種 電學或電子部件(electrical or electronic part)之光發射裝 置、室内照明(interior lighting )、頂板照明(ceiiing lighting )、室外照明(outside lighting )、汽車照明 (automobile lighting )、顯示單元(display unit )、頭燈(head light)及類似物的反射器。根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物可藉由已知方法、例如加熱及熔融聚醯胺樹脂組成物、 使用適宜模具模製且冷卻而成型為反射器。聚醯胺樹脂組 成物亦可藉由已知方法、例如射出成形、壓製成型 (compression molding)、 擠壓成型及類似方法而成型為反24 S 201229134 ^uy/4pif You can ring. Examples of antioxidants include, but are not limited to, phenol-based compounds, amine-based compounds, sulfur-based compounds, filler-based compounds, and the like, and combinations thereof. Examples of heat stabilizers include, but are not limited to, lactone compounds, hydroquinone-based compounds, copper oxides, moth compounds, and the like, and combinations thereof. Examples of flame retardants include, but are not limited to, bromine-based compounds, chlorine-based compounds, phosphorus-based compounds, ruthenium-based compounds, inorganic compounds, and the like, and combinations thereof. The polyamine resin composition according to the present invention may also depend on the use of the composition, and further includes an olefin-based copolymer or a modified olefin-based copolymer such as ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-propylene Acid ethyl ester copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene butene copolymer, propylene butyl copolymer and the like, other polymers such as, but not limited to, polystyrene, fluororesin, fluorenone resin, liquid crystal Polymers and the like, and combinations thereof, as long as the additive has the least negative effect on the properties of the composition. The polyamine resin composition according to the present invention can be obtained by known methods, for example, by using a Henschel mixer, a V blender, a ribbon blender. , tumbler blender and the like mix all components, and after mixing by means of a single-screw extruder, a multi-screw extruder, a kneader ( Kneader), a banbury mixer and the like are further melt-mixed to prepare a mixture. The composition can be extruded into pellets that can be comminuted, or can be extruded directly into shaped articles. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can have excellent light reflection 25 201229134 40974 pif degree, heat resistance and adhesion to a sealing resin such as an epoxy resin. Further, when the polyamide resin composition is used as a reflector of an LED, deterioration of reflectance can be suppressed. The present invention also provides a molded article prepared from a composition of a polyamide resin. For example, the polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can be formed by heat molding (such as injection molding (metal insert molding such as tape forming) ), a melt molding, an extrusion molding, an inflation molding, a blow molding, and the like to form an LED reflector. The reflector of the LED prepared from the polyamide resin composition according to the present invention, as well as the usual LED elements and other components, can also be sealed, joined or bonded by a sealing resin. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention and the molded article prepared therefrom can be used in other light-reflecting products as well as in LEDs. For example, a reflector prepared from the polyamine resin composition according to the present invention can be used as a light emitting device for various electrical or electronic parts, interior lighting, ceiling lighting (ceiiing lighting) ), reflectors for exterior lighting, automobile lighting, display units, head lights, and the like. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can be molded into a reflector by a known method such as heating and melting a polyamide resin composition, molding using a suitable mold, and cooling. The polyamide resin composition can also be formed into a reverse by a known method such as injection molding, compression molding, extrusion molding, and the like.

26 S 201229134 40974pif 射器。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,在44〇奈米波長光下, 成型物品之反射度可為70%至1〇〇%,例如8〇%至9〇%, 且作為另-實例85%i9G%,所述反射度在用波長為46〇 奈米之LED光源照射成型物品200小時後量測。 、在本發明之例示性實施例中,成型物品之黃色指數可 為1至10,例如為1至5,且作為另一實例為i至45, 所述黃色指數在用波長為4 6 〇奈米之LED光源照射成型物 品200小時後量測。 可參考如下實例充分瞭解本發明,所述實例欲用於說 明之目的,且不應理解為以任何方式限制本發明之範疇, 本發明之範疇在隨附於本發明之申請專利範圍中界定。 實例 如下實例及比較實例中所用之各組分的說明如下。 (A) 結晶聚醯胺樹脂 使用由三井化學公司(Mitsui Chemical Company,日 本)製備、由DSC測得之熔點為32(rc、由DSC測得之 結晶溫度為288。(:且由DSC測得之朗轉化溫度為85〇c的 C3200。 (B) 非晶形聚醯胺樹脂 使用由赢創公司(Evonik C〇mpany)(德國)製備、 由DSC測得之玻璃轉化溫度為14rc且在由DSC量測時 無結晶溫度的CX7323。 (C) 無機填充劑 2726 S 201229134 40974pif. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the reflectance of the shaped article may be 70% to 1%, for example, 8% to 9%, and 44% as another example, under 44 〇 nanometer wavelength light. i9G%, the reflectance was measured after 200 hours of irradiation of the molded article with an LED light source having a wavelength of 46 Å. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the shaped article may have a yellow index of from 1 to 10, such as from 1 to 5, and as another example, i to 45, the yellow index at a wavelength of 4 6 〇 The LED light source of the meter was measured after 200 hours of molding the molded article. The invention is fully described in the following examples, which are intended to be illustrative, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, the scope of the invention is defined in the scope of the appended claims. EXAMPLES The descriptions of the components used in the following examples and comparative examples are as follows. (A) Crystalline Polyamine Resin Resin was prepared by Mitsui Chemical Company, Japan, and had a melting point of 32 (rc, crystallization temperature measured by DSC of 288 as measured by DSC. (: and measured by DSC) C3200 with a conversion temperature of 85 ° C. (B) Amorphous polyamide resin was prepared by Evonik C〇mpany (Germany), and the glass transition temperature measured by DSC was 14 rc and was determined by DSC. CX7323 without crystallization temperature when measured. (C) Inorganic filler 27

201229134 t ~ry II 使用由OCV強化材料公司(OCV reinforcements Company,美國)製備的CS 910。 (D) 白色顏料 使用由克羅諾思公司(KRONOS Company,美國)製 備的 Ti02 2233。 (E) 光穩定劑 使用由巴斯夫公司(BASF Company,德國)製備的 奇瑪索伯 944 (CHIMASSORB944)。 實例1-4及比較實例1-4 在習知混合器中,添加各組分、抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑 及釋放劑且混合。在250°C至350°C之溫度下藉由L/D為 35且直徑為45毫米之雙螺桿擠壓機擠壓混合物,得到顆 粒。在320〇C至340°C之注射溫度下藉由10盎司注射成型 機將顆粒製成片狀試樣(長度:90毫米,寬度:49毫米, 厚度:2.5毫米)。將試樣置於23°C之溫度及50%之相對濕 度下48小時’隨後根據如下方法量測試樣之特性。結果闡 述於表1中。 量測特性之方法 [溶點] 使用由拍金埃爾默公司(PerkinElemer Company )製 造之DSC7,將溫度維持在330°C下5分鐘,使溫度以10〇c/ 分鐘之速率降至23°C,且使溫度以l〇°c/分鐘之速率升高。 測定溶解時之熱吸收译值作為溶點。 [結晶溫度]201229134 t ~ry II CS 910 prepared by OCV reinforcements Company (USA) was used. (D) White Pigment Ti02 2233 manufactured by KRONOS Company, USA was used. (E) Light stabilizer A Chimasol 944 (CHIMASSORB 944) manufactured by BASF Company, Germany was used. Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-4 In a conventional mixer, components, an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, and a releasing agent were added and mixed. The mixture was extruded at a temperature of 250 ° C to 350 ° C by a twin-screw extruder having an L/D of 35 and a diameter of 45 mm to obtain pellets. The pellets were formed into a sheet sample (length: 90 mm, width: 49 mm, thickness: 2.5 mm) by a 10 oz injection molding machine at an injection temperature of 320 ° C to 340 ° C . The sample was placed at a temperature of 23 ° C and a relative humidity of 50% for 48 hours. Then, the characteristics of the test sample were measured according to the following method. The results are illustrated in Table 1. Method for measuring characteristics [Melting point] Using a DSC7 manufactured by PerkinElemer Company, the temperature was maintained at 330 ° C for 5 minutes, and the temperature was lowered to 23 ° at a rate of 10 ° C / minute. C, and the temperature is raised at a rate of 10 ° C / minute. The heat absorption value at the time of dissolution was measured as a melting point. [crystallization temperature]

28 S 201229134 40974pif 使用由珀金埃爾默公司製造之DSC7,將溫度維持在 330°C下5分鐘。測定相變溫度(phase transki〇n temperature)之峰值作為結晶溫度,其中相變在溫度以 l〇°C/分鐘之速率降至23°C期間發生。 [玻璃轉化溫度] 使用由珀金埃爾默公司製造之DSC7,將溫度維持在 330C下5分知,使溫度以1〇。〇/分鐘之速率降至,且 使溫度以1(TC/分鐘之速率升高。測定熔點前的二級吸熱轉 變點(Second-order endothermic transition point)作為玻璃 轉化溫度。 ‘ [反射度] 使用片狀試樣,量測440奈米波長光下之反射度。量 測初始反射度,且在恆溫及恆濕條件下、尤其在溫度為 85C且相對濕度為85°/。之烘箱中由波長為46〇奈米之LED 光源照射試樣200小時後量測反射度。使用由柯尼卡美能 達控股株式會社(KONICA MINOLTA HOLDINGS,INC.) 製造的CM3500d作為量測反射度之儀器。 [δ平估剝離特性(delaminati〇n pr〇perty )] 進行剝離(釋放)特性評估以判定當聚醯胺樹脂組成 物注射成型時組成物之釋放特性是否不良,或判定是否因 與不同種類之獅摻合而發生_ (釋放)财。藉由拉 帶成型製備長度為3毫米、寬度為2.5毫米且高度為曰2毫 米之杯形物品。將水性油墨滴加至拉帶材料與杯形物品之 接觸區中。以㈣評估水性油墨是否因毛細縣而渗透至 29 201229134 40974pif 拉帶材料與杯形物品之接觸表面中。評估初始剝離特性, 且在拉帶材料及物品置於170Ϊ之恆溫下(尤其在供箱中) 3小時後評估剝離特性。 〇 :無滲透,△:少量滲透,X :大量滲透 [黃色指數] / 根據ASTMD1925使用比色計美能達(Min〇lta)分光 光度計3600D以CIE實驗室色差評估標準(ciELabcolor difference evaluation criteria )量測厚度為2.5毫米之試樣的 黃色指數。量測初始黃色指數,且在恆溫恆濕條件下、尤 其在溫度為85°C且相對濕度為85%之烘箱中用波長為460 奈米之LED光源照射試樣200小時後量測黃色指數。28 S 201229134 40974pif The DSC7 manufactured by PerkinElmer was used to maintain the temperature at 330 ° C for 5 minutes. The peak value of the phase transition temperature was measured as the crystallization temperature, wherein the phase transition occurred during the temperature drop to 23 ° C at a rate of 10 ° C / min. [Glass transition temperature] Using a DSC7 manufactured by PerkinElmer, the temperature was maintained at 330 C for 5 minutes, and the temperature was set to 1 Torr. The rate of 〇/min is reduced and the temperature is raised at a rate of 1 (TC/min. The second-end endothermic transition point before melting point is determined as the glass transition temperature. '[Reflitude] Use A sheet-like sample measuring the reflectance at 440 nm wavelength light. The initial reflectance is measured and the wavelength is measured in an oven under constant temperature and constant humidity conditions, especially at a temperature of 85 C and a relative humidity of 85°/. The reflectance was measured after irradiating the sample for 46 hours with an LED light source of 46 Å. The CM3500d manufactured by KONICA MINOLTA HOLDINGS, INC. was used as an instrument for measuring reflectance. Flattening the peeling characteristics (delaminati〇n pr〇perty)] Performing the peeling (release) property evaluation to determine whether the release characteristics of the composition when the polyamide resin composition is injection molded is poor, or whether it is due to blending with different types of lions Coexisting _ (release). A cup-shaped article having a length of 3 mm, a width of 2.5 mm and a height of 曰 2 mm was prepared by drawing a belt. The aqueous ink was dropped to the draw tape material and the cup-shaped article. In the contact zone, (4) evaluate whether the water-based ink penetrates into the contact surface of the cup material and the cup-shaped article by the capillary county. The initial peeling property is evaluated, and the drawn tape material and the article are placed at a constant temperature of 170 Torr. (especially in the case) The peeling characteristics were evaluated after 3 hours. 〇: no penetration, △: small amount of penetration, X: large amount of penetration [yellow index] / colorimeter based on ASTM D1925 Mintlta spectrophotometer 3600D The yellow index of the sample with a thickness of 2.5 mm was measured by CIE laboratory color difference evaluation criteria. The initial yellow index was measured and under constant temperature and humidity conditions, especially at a temperature of 85 ° C and relative humidity. The yellow index was measured after illuminating the sample with an LED light source having a wavelength of 460 nm in an 85% oven for 200 hours.

30 S 201229134 40974pif [表1] 實例 比較實例 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 (A )結晶聚醯胺〔曹署〇/„、 50 40 10 30 60 - 40 50 非晶形聚醯胺(重量%) 10 20 50 30 60 20 10 ' (C)無機填充劑(重量%) 15 10 15 15 10 15 5 15 (D)白色顏料(重量%) Η 25 30 25 25 30 25 35 25 光穩定劑(重量份) 0.5 1 1 0.5 1.5 1 1 5 反射度(0/〇) 初始 93 92 92 93 89 92 87 91 200小時後1 90 90 89 89 75 62 64 87 評估剝離特性 初始 0 0 0 0 Δ 0 Δ 0 170°C > 3小時後 0 0 0 0 X X X 0 黃色指數 初始 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.5 4.6 5.0 2.0 8.2 ^ 200小時後 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 8.4 12.5 4.5 22.5 如表1中所示’實例1至實例4在85〇c& 85%相對濕 度之恆溫恆濕條件下用波長為460奈米之LED光源照射試 樣200小時後維持大於或等於85%之反射度。然而,當單 獨使用結晶聚酿胺樹脂或非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例1 或士較實例2)及以本發明以外之量使用無機填充劑(比 較實例3)日寺’在溫度A 85°C且相對濕度為85%之怪溫怪 濕條件下用波長為460奈米之LED光源照射試樣2〇〇小時 後反射度顯著降低。 此外虽光穩定劑以本發明量以外之量存在(比較實 例4)時,初始黃色指數增加且在溫度為85它且相對濕度 為、條件下用波長為_奈米之LED光源照 射试樣200小時後黃色指數顯著增加。 31 201229134 40974pif 此外’當單獨使用非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例2) 時,初始黃色指數良好,但在溫度為85它且相對濕度為 85%之恆溫恆濕條件下用波長為46〇奈米之LED光源照射 試樣200小時後黃色指數顯著增加。若黃色指數增加,則 當源自LED光源的光照射於LED反射器上時,反射器之 入射光的可吸收量提高,從而LED光源之效率劣化。 此外,當單獨使用結晶聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例1)及 以本發明以外之量包含無機填充劑(比較實例3)時,在 剝離特性之初始評估及拉帶材料及物品置於17〇£>c之恆溫 下3小時後剝離特性之評估期間出現水性油墨之滲透現 象。當單獨使用非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例2)時,剝 離特性之初始評估良好,但在拉帶材料及物品置於17〇。〇 之恆溫下3小時後剝離特性之評估期間出現水性油墨滲透 之現象。 / 本發明所屬領域t具通常知識者應瞭解本發明之諸 多修改升> 式及其他實施例具有上述描述中所提供之教示的 益處。因此,應瞭解,本發明並不限於所揭露之特定實施 例,且修改形式及其他實施例意欲包含於隨附申請專利範 圍之範疇内。儘管本文使用特定術語,但其僅在通用及描 述性思義上使用,而非用於限制本發明之在申請專利範圍 中界定的範嘴。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無030 S 201229134 40974pif [Table 1] Example Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 (A) Crystalline Polyamine [Cao Department 〇/„, 50 40 10 30 60 - 40 50 Amorphous Polyamide (% by Weight) 10 20 50 30 60 20 10 ' (C) Inorganic filler (% by weight) 15 10 15 15 10 15 5 15 (D) White pigment (% by weight) Η 25 30 25 25 30 25 35 25 Light stabilizer (parts by weight) ) 0.5 1 1 0.5 1.5 1 1 5 Reflectance (0/〇) Initial 93 92 92 93 89 92 87 91 After 200 hours 1 90 90 89 89 75 62 64 87 Evaluation of peeling characteristics Initial 0 0 0 0 Δ 0 Δ 0 170 °C > After 3 hours 0 0 0 0 XXX 0 Yellow Index Initial 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.5 4.6 5.0 2.0 8.2 ^ 200 hours later 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 8.4 12.5 4.5 22.5 As shown in Table 1 'Example 1 to Example 4 at 85 〇c& 85% relative humidity under constant temperature and humidity conditions with a wavelength of 460 nm LED light source to illuminate the sample for 200 hours to maintain a reflectance greater than or equal to 85%. However, when using crystalline polyamine resin or non- Crystalline polyamine resin (Comparative Example 1 or Comparative Example 2) and inorganic filler (Comparative Example 3) used in the amount other than the present invention 'The reflectance is significantly reduced after irradiating the sample with an LED light source having a wavelength of 460 nm for 2 hours at a temperature of 85 ° C and a relative humidity of 85%. Further, although the light stabilizer is in the present invention When the amount other than the amount was present (Comparative Example 4), the initial yellow index increased and the yellow index increased significantly after the sample was irradiated with the LED light source having the wavelength of _nm at a temperature of 85 and the relative humidity was 200 hr. 201229134 40974pif In addition, when the amorphous polyamido resin was used alone (Comparative Example 2), the initial yellow index was good, but at a temperature of 85 and a relative humidity of 85%, the wavelength was 46 〇 nm. After the LED light source illuminates the sample for 200 hours, the yellow index increases significantly. If the yellow index increases, when the light from the LED light source is irradiated onto the LED reflector, the absorbable amount of the incident light of the reflector is increased, thereby the LED light source In addition, when the crystalline polyamide resin (Comparative Example 1) was used alone and the inorganic filler was contained in an amount other than the present invention (Comparative Example 3), the initial evaluation of the peeling property and the drawstring were carried out. Materials and articles placed 17〇 £ > permeation phenomenon occurs during the evaluation of the aqueous ink release property after 3 hours at a constant temperature of c. When the amorphous polyamine resin (Comparative Example 2) was used alone, the initial evaluation of the peeling property was good, but the tape material and the article were placed at 17 Torr. Aqueous ink penetration occurred during the evaluation of the peeling characteristics after 3 hours at a constant temperature. The subject matter of the present invention should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the various modifications and embodiments of the present invention have the benefit of the teachings provided in the above description. Therefore, it is understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and the modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive context only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as defined in the claims. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] No 0

SS

Claims (1)

201229134, • vr^ $ ijJll 七、申請專利範圍: L 一種聚醯胺樹脂組成物,包括: (A) 10重量%至70重量%的結晶聚醯胺樹脂; (B) 10重量%至7〇重量%的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂,其 玻璃轉化溫度為11〇。(3至2〇〇。(:; (C) 10重量%至6〇重量%的無機填充劑; (D) 10重量%至5〇重量%的白色顏料,以及 (E) 以1〇〇重量份所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、所述非 曰曰升)聚胺樹脂(B)、所述無機填充劑(匚)及所述白色 顏料(D)計為〇·〇5重量份至2重量份的光穩定劑。 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,更包括(F)以100重量份所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、 所述非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)、所述無機填充劑(c)及所 述白色顏料(D)計為〇.〇5重量份至3重量份的無機粒子。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,其中所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)之熔點為26〇。〇至 350°C,結晶溫度為260°C至32CTC且玻璃轉化溫度低於 100〇C。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,其中所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)包括(1〗)衍生自二 羧酸之單元及(a-2)衍生自二胺之單元;且所述衍生自二 羧酸之單元(a-1)包括30莫耳%至1〇〇莫耳%衍生自對苯 一曱酸之單元’以及〇莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯二 甲酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單元、〇莫耳%至7〇莫耳%衍生 33 201229134 40974pif 自C4至㈣職二賴之單元或。 生自除對苯二甲酸以外之芳族之。G莫耳%街 至C20脂族二_之單元的組合;且戶^几與街生自C4 兀U-2)包括衍生自C4至C2〇直:何生自二胺之單 分支鏈脂族二胺或其組合之單元。^族一胺、C4至C20 5.如申請專利範圍第丨 物,其中所述非晶形聚醯胺樹脂⑻之樹脂組成 120°C至160〇C。 )之破璃轉化溫度為 2由2;;;::_,4’4—三甲基己二胺製= 間本一"夂及以·己二胺製備之 二、間苯二甲叫己二胺製備之聚酿胺:二二; ^3,3,·二甲基_4,4,·二胺基二環己基甲烧及月桂内酿胺ί 備之共輯胺;由ι,12_十n酸及4,4,二祕 基甲燒製備之聚醯胺;由對苯二甲酸、間苯二f ^、3,3,_ =甲基_4,4,_一胺基二環己基甲燒及月桂内胺製備之共 t醯胺;或其組合。 7·如申5青專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,其中所述無機填充劑(C)包括平均長度為〇 i毫米至 20亳米且縱橫比為10至2,000之玻璃纖維。 8.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物’其中所述白色顏料(D)包括氧化鈦、硫化鋅、鉛白、 峻醆鋅、氧化鋁或其組合。 S 34 201229134 40974pif .,^申明專利範圍第i項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 '、所述光穩定劑(E)包括基於空間阻障胺之化合 你Γ士如申清專利範圍第2項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 中所述無機粒子⑺包括碳酸㉟、碳酸錤、碳酸 辛、”硫酸鋇、硫化辞、驗金屬碳酸鹽、雲母欽、 艺▲电氧化鎂、鱗酸約、二氧化石夕、氧化紹、雲母、滑 石、尚嶺土或其組合。 11. 如H專利範圍第i項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 更包括添加劑,所述添加劑包括抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、 阻燃劑、螢光增白劑、塑化劑、增稠劑、抗靜電劑、釋放 劑、顏料、成核劑或其組合。 12. 種成型物品,其由如申請專利範圍第1項至第 11項中任一項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之成型物品,其在 44〇奈米波長光下之反射度為80%至90% ’所述反射度在 用波長為460奈米之LED光源照射所述成型物品200小時 後量測。 14.如申請專利範圍第12項所述之成型物品,其黃色 指數為1至5,所述黃色指數在用波長為460奈米之led 光源照射所述成型物品200小時後量測。 35 201229134 4uy/4pif 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案之指定代表圖:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無。 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式: 無。 201229134 40974pifl 修正日期:101年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 發明專利說明_ (本說明書格式、順序,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號:州(初c^2Ll7^ 申請日:(π. ※工卩匚分類“沙%以魏瓣 一、發明名稱:(中文/英文) 中 聚醯胺樹脂組成物 POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION 二、 中文發明摘要: 本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物包括(A) 10重量%至70 重量%的結晶聚醯胺樹脂、(B) 10重量%至70重量%的非 晶形聚醯胺樹脂(其玻璃轉化溫度為1 l〇°C至200Ό )、( C ) 10重量%至60重量%的無機填充劑、(D) 10重量%至50 重量%的白色顏料以及(E)以1〇〇重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂 (A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑(c)及白色 顏料(D)計為0.05重量份至2重量份的光穩定劑,且可 〇 具有極佳表面反射度、财熱性、機械強度、成型性、光穩 定性及抗褪色性。 三、 英文發明摘要: A polyamide resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) 10 to 70 % by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, (B) 10 to 70 % by weight of amorphous polyamide resin with a glass transition temperature of 110 to 201229134 40974ρΐΠ 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:101年3月29日 六、發明說明: 【相關申請案之交叉引用】 本申請案主張2010年12月28日在韓國智慧財產局 申請之韓國專利申請案第10-2010-0136380號及2011年η 月23曰在韓國智慧財產局申請之韓國專利申請案第 10-2011-0122711號的優先權及權益,所述專利申請案之揭 露内容以全文引用的方式併入本文中。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於聚醯胺樹脂組成物。 【先前技術】 在各種產品中可使用反射器以更有效地使用光。近年 來,諸多產品包含半導體形式之光源,亦即半導體雷射、 發光二極體(light emitting diode ’下文之LED )及類似物, 而使得裝置及光源小型化。LED之反射器及製備其之樹脂 組成物可能需要如下特性,諸如高光反射度(light reflectance )、高白度(whiteness )、良好成型性 (moldability)、高尺寸穩定性(dimensional stability)、高 機械強度(mechanical strength )、高耐熱性(heat resistance ) 及類似特性。 舉例而言,用於LED之反射器可能不僅需要機械強 度而且也需要耐熱性,因為反射器表面安裝於例如印刷電 路板上。LED之反射器由於裝置之小型化而亦可能需要極 佳成型性。此外,反射器可能需要高反射度,特別是抑制 反射度由於在組裝LED之製程及回焊製程期間暴露於加 201229134 40974pifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本修正日期年3月29日 熱而退化之能力。反射器亦可使用特定嵌入成型法(insert molding method)製造以獲得具有高反射度之反射器,因 此,亦可能需要可用於該方法之樹脂組成物。 通常,使用液晶聚合物(liquid crystal polymer,LCP) 或耐熱聚醯胺樹脂作為能夠耐受使用無鉛焊接進行回焊期 間之溫度(通常為260°C)的材料。LCP具有極佳耐熱性、 光穩定性及成型性。然而,LCP與密封樹脂(諸如環氧樹 0 脂,其在led安裝於反射器後使用)之黏著性可能劣化。 LCP亦可能具有低白度,因此可能難以向其提供高反射 度。脂族聚醯胺(諸如PA6、PA66、PA11及PA12)可能 具有極佳強度特性及注射成型性。然而,脂族聚酿胺不具 有足以耐受回焊期間之溫度的耐熱性,此外,其可能不具 有低吸濕性(hygroscopicity)。脂族聚醯胺亦可能遭受由加 熱期間可能發生之褪色所致的反射度劣化。 曰本專利申請公開案第2000-204244號是關於一種聚 醯胺組成物’其包括具有包含60莫耳%至1〇〇莫耳%對苯 Ο 二甲酸單元之二羧酸單元及包含60莫耳%至1〇〇莫耳% C6至C18脂族伸烷基二胺單元之二胺單元的聚醯胺以及 具有特定平均粒徑之無機填充劑。所述組成物可在吸收水 分時具有良好耐熱性,具有良好尺寸穩定性、表面均勻性 及表面外觀,但不能充分抑制由褪色所致的光反射度退化。 國際專利申請公開案第2003-085029號及日本專利申 請公開案第1995-228776號是關於一種反射器之樹脂組成 物,其包括由1,9-二胺基壬烷組成之聚醯胺樹脂以及無機 5 201229134 40974pifl 爲第丨謝侧號中文說鴨無劃線修正本 修正曰期⑽年3月_ 填充劑。然而,所述樹脂組成物不能良好地黏著於密封樹 脂。 、 曰本專利申請公開案第2002-294070號是關於一種包 含鈦酸鉀纖維及/或矽灰石之聚醯胺樹脂。然而,所述樹= 在成型時不具有足夠強度,且在嵌入成型時可能難以使用。 曰本專利申請公開案第2004-075994號是關於一種適 用於具有尚白度及高表面反射度之物品及燈反射器材料的 聚醯胺組成物。聚醯胺組成物的耐熱性高於使用習知耐熱 聚醯胺(諸如PA6T或PA46及其類似物)獲得之樹脂組成 物,但未能完全解決由暴露於熱產生的褪色問題。 【發明内容】 本發明是關於一種可具有極佳表面反射度及耐熱性 之聚醯胺樹脂組成物。所述聚醯胺組成物亦可具有極佳機 械強度、成型性、光穩定性及抗槐色性。本發明亦提供由 聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備之成型物品。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物包括(A) 1〇重量% 至70重置%的結晶聚醢胺樹脂、(b) 1〇重量%至7〇重量 %的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(其玻璃轉化溫度(glasstransiti〇n temperature ; Tg)為 1KTC至 20(TC )、(C) 10 重量%至 60 重量%的無機填充劑、(D) 10重量%至50重量%的白色顏 料以及(E)以1〇〇重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂(a)、非晶形 聚醯胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計 為0.05重1份至2重量份的光穩定劑(light stabilizer )。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物更包 201229134 4Uy/4plfl 爲第100丨48166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 括(F)以100重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醯 胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑(c)及白色顏料(D)計為〇.〇5 重量份至3重量份的無機粒子。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 之熔點可為260°C至350〇C,結晶溫度可為26(TC至320°C 且玻璃轉化温度可低於1〇〇。〇。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂 Q 括(a-1)衍生自二羧酸之單元及(a-2)衍生自二胺之 單元;其中衍生自二羧酸之單元(a l)包括3〇莫耳%至 1〇〇莫耳%衍生自對苯二曱酸之單元,以及0莫耳%至70 莫耳/0衍生自除對本二甲酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單元、〇 莫至70莫耳%衍生自C4至C20脂族二羧酸之單元或 〇莫耳//〇至70莫耳%衍生自除對笨二甲酸以外之芳族二羧 酸之單元與衍生自C4至C20脂族二叛酸之單元的組合; ^衍生自二胺之單元(a_2)包括衍生自C4至C2〇直鏈脂 族二胺、分支鏈脂族二胺或其組合之單元。 〇 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B) 之玻璃轉化溫度為120°C至160°C。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B) 包括由對苯二曱酸、2,2,4-三曱基己二胺及2,4,4-三曱基己 一胺製備之聚醯胺;由間苯二曱酸及丨,6-己二胺製備之聚 I胺,由對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸及丨,6_己二胺製備之聚 醯胺·’由間苯二甲酸、3,3,_二曱基·4,4,_二胺基二環己基曱 烧及月桂内醯胺(laur〇lactam)製備之共聚醯胺;由1,12_ 201229134 40974pifl 修正日期:101年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 十二烷二曱酸及4,4,-二胺基二環己基曱烷製備之聚醯胺; 由對苯二甲酸、間苯二曱酸、3,3'_二曱基_4,4,_二胺基二環 己基甲烷及月桂内醯胺製備之共聚醯胺;或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,無機填充劑(c)包括 平均長度為0.1毫米至20毫米且縱橫比為1〇至2,〇〇〇之 玻璃纖維。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,白色顏料(D)包括氧 化鈦、硫化鋅、鉛白、硫酸鋅、氧化鋁或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,光穩定劑(E)包括基 於空間阻障胺(hindered amine)之化合物。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,無機粒子(F)包括碳 酸鈣、碳酸鎂、碳酸鋅、氧化鋅、硫酸鋇、硫化鋅、鹼金 屬碳酸鹽、雲母鈦(titanatedmica)、氧化銻、氧化鎂、磷 酸鈣、二氧化矽、氧化鋁、雲母、滑石、高嶺土或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物更包 括添加劑,所述添加劑包括抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、阻燃劑、 螢光增白劑、塑化劑、增稠劑、抗靜電劑、釋放劑、顏料、 成核劑或其組合。 根據本發明之成型物品由聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,成型物品在44〇奈米波 長光下之反射度可為80%至90%,所述反射度是在常溫常 濕的烘箱中,於85°C的溫度與85〇/0的相對濕度,用波長為 460奈米之LED光源照射成型物品2〇〇小時後量測。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,成型物品之黃色指數可 201229134 4uy/4pifl 爲第顏4祕號中文說明書無劃雛正本 修正日期:H)丨年3肋日 為1至5 ’所述更色指數是在常溫常濕的供箱中,於阶 的溫度與85%的相對濕度,用波長為·奈米之led光源 照射所述物品200小時後量測。 根據本發明之_麟脂組成物可具有極佳表面反 射度、耐熱性、機械強度、成型性、光穩定性及抗褪色性。 【實施方式】 本發明現將在如下的實施方式中進行更完全描述,其 Q 中描述一些(而非全部)本發明實施例。實際上,本發明 可以多種不同形式實施,且不應視為限於本文所述之實施 例;相反地,提供這些實施例以使得本發明滿足適用法律 要求。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物包括(A) 1〇重量^/ 至70重量%的結晶聚醯胺樹脂、(b) 10重量%至7〇重量 %的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(其玻璃轉化溫度為11〇。〇至2⑻ C)、(C) 10重量%至60重量%的無機填充劑、(D) 1〇 重量%至50重量%的白色顏料以及(E)以1〇〇重量份結 Ο 晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醢胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑 (C)及白色顏料(d)計為0.05重量份至2重量份的光穩 定劑。 (A)結晶聚醯胺樹脂 結晶聚醯胺樹脂包括(a-Ι)衍生自二羧酸之單元及 (a-2 )衍生自二胺之單元。 (a-Ι)衍生自二缓酸之單元 術語「衍生自二羧酸之單元」指二羧酸之殘基,其中 201229134 40974pitl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無襄丨線修正本 修正日期: 丨丨多π口础10丨年3月扣 位於二羧酸㈣之祕被移除。二紐 羧酸、脂族二羧酸及其組合。 ]匕括冷鴒二 —芳族二賴之實例包括(但不限於)對苯 本一曱酸、2-甲基對苯二甲酸、萘二甲酸及 二、間 可單獨使用或組合使用。 /、物。其 至20脂之碳原子數不受特別限制,^範圍可為4 已n 6 f 12。脂族二紐之實例包括(但不限於) ❹ 二^:十:二、酸、癸二酸、癸烷二甲酸、十-烧 用。在例-::一曱I及類似物。其可單獨使用或組合使 用在例不性實施例中,可使用己二酸。 發Γ例示ί實施例中,以_莫耳%衍生自二 至莫耳严100莫耳%且作為另一實例40 i二莫耳量的衍生自對苯二曱酸之單元。 j實施例中,衍生自二魏酸i # 耳。、Μ莫耳%、32莫耳%、33 ;二早=包含二; 耳〇/。、36莫耳。/ ν苴I。, 3莫耳/°、%莫耳%、35莫 耳〇/ 社耳 莫耳38莫耳%、39莫耳%、40莫 =二Ϊ耳:"犯莫抑^莫料^莫^^莫 耳%、51莫d; 5=、48莫耳。’°、49莫耳%、50莫 耳^ w矣耳/。、54莫耳%、55莫 耳%、61莫、%莫耳%、59莫耳%、60莫 ,%、67 莫耳%、68 莫耳%、69g 莫 耳莫耳%、72莫耳%、73莫耳%、74莫=%、75莫 10 201229134 4ϋ974ριΠ 修正日期:1〇丨年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 =%、76莫耳%、77莫耳%、78莫耳%、莫耳%、 耳,、81莫耳% ' 82莫耳%、83莫耳%%莫耳%、以莫 =%、86莫耳%、87莫耳%、88 莫 莫 莫耳%,莫耳%、93莫耳%、94^^^ 莫Γ莫耳%、98莫耳%、99莫耳%或1〇〇 〇 ❹ 二甲酸之單元。此外,根據本發 二:广例,何生自對苯二甲酸之單 上述1至任一其他上述量之範圍内。 在任 賴=實施例中,以刚莫耳%衍生自二 耳。/。、例如。莫耳:至= 至60莫耳%之量的衍 ,甲只例2〇莫耳% 酸之單元。 目除對本-甲酸以外之芳族二羧 除對生自二^之單元可包含衍生自 %(衍生自㈣苯-酸之單元,其含#為零莫耳 或>〇莫耳元不存-莫耳%、2莫耳%、二:之 !6莫耳%、17莫^ J耳/°、14莫耳%、15莫耳%、 η莫耳%、22 ^;°、=耳%、19莫耳%、2G莫耳%、 %莫耳%、27=二;=、24莫耳°/。^莫耳%、 31莫耳%、32料 f =、29莫耳。/。、3G莫耳%、 旲斗/〇 33莫耳%、34莫耳%、35莫耳%、 11 201229134 40974pifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正曰期:101年3月29日 36莫耳。/。、37莫耳%、38莫耳。/。、39莖且 4!莫耳%、42莫耳%、43莫耳莫:。、 #莫耳%、47莫耳%、48莫耳%、49=^23、 5=耳%、57莫耳%、58莫耳%、%莫耳%、的 j ίΪ%、62莫耳%、63莫耳%、64莫耳%、& ί耳二 66莫耳%、67莫耳%、68莫耳%、69莫耳 莖° ^外,根據本發明之一些實施例,衍生自除對苯二莫甲耳酿/〇、。 述量之範圍内。 上述置至任一其他上 幾酸^發^麻性實施财,以⑽抑/。衍生自二 之早兀汁’衍生自二羧酸之單元包括〇莫耳%至7 耳/〇、例如0莫耳%至6〇莫耳% . 莫 ⑽莫耳__ _ 4 m3莫耳% 6個至12個碳原子之脂族二舰的單元。,、列如 在—些實施例中’衍生自二鲮酸罝 % (衍生自脂族二紐之單元不早7^可包含零莫耳 白脂族二幾酸之二)或>〇莫耳% (衍生 4箪ι〇/幾 存在)莫耳%、2莫耳%、3莫耳〇/〇、 〇耳/。、5莫耳%、6莫耳%、7莫耳%、8莫耳%耳 耳0/° /莫耳%、11莫耳%、12莫耳%、13莫耳%、14草 耳心2〇5 ίΓ°、16莫耳%、17莫耳%、Μ莫耳。/。、莫 耳。/。、25 ί ίΓ 21莫耳%、22莫耳%、23莫耳%、24莫 耳。/〇、30 ί =、%莫耳%、27莫耳%,莫耳%、29莫 4耳/〇、31莫耳%、32莫耳%、33莫耳%、34莫 201229134 40974pifl 修正曰期:1〇1年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本201229134, • vr^ $ ijJll VII. Patent Application Range: L A polyamide resin composition comprising: (A) 10% by weight to 70% by weight of crystalline polyamide resin; (B) 10% by weight to 7〇 A weight percent amorphous polyamide resin having a glass transition temperature of 11 Å. (3 to 2 〇〇. (:; (C) 10% by weight to 6% by weight of the inorganic filler; (D) 10% by weight to 5% by weight of the white pigment, and (E) by 1 〇〇 by weight The crystalline polyamine resin (A), the non-swelled polyamine resin (B), the inorganic filler (匚), and the white pigment (D) are 重量·〇 5 parts by weight. To 2 parts by weight of the light stabilizer. 2. The polyamidamide resin composition according to claim 2, further comprising (F) 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), The amorphous polyamine resin (B), the inorganic filler (c), and the white pigment (D) are 5% by weight to 3 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. The polyamidamide resin composition according to the invention, wherein the crystalline polyamidamide resin (A) has a melting point of 26 Å, 〇 to 350 ° C, a crystallization temperature of 260 ° C to 32 CTC, and a glass transition temperature of less than 100 〇. 4. The polyamine resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the crystalline polyamine resin (A) comprises (1) a unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid and (a-2) a unit derived from a diamine; and the unit (a-1) derived from the dicarboxylic acid includes 30 mol% to 1 mol% of a unit derived from p-benzoic acid and % to 〇mol 70 mol % derived from units of aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid, 〇 mol % to 7 〇 mol % derivative 33 201229134 40974pif from C4 to (four) position second or unit. Aromatic other than phthalic acid. Gm%% street to C20 aliphatic group _ unit combination; and households and street students from C4 兀U-2) including from C4 to C2 straight: He Sheng A unit of a single branched chain aliphatic diamine of diamine or a combination thereof. ^ Group Iamine, C4 to C20 5. As claimed in the patent specification, wherein the amorphous polyamine resin (8) has a resin composition of from 120 ° C to 160 ° C. The breaking temperature of the glass is 2 by 2;;;::_,4'4-trimethylhexamethyleneamine = 本本一"夂 and hexamethylenediamine prepared by the second, meta-phenylene Polyamine prepared by hexamethylenediamine: di- 2; ^3,3,·dimethyl- 4,4,diaminodicyclohexylmethyl ketone and laurel-lacquered amine; Polyamide prepared by calcination of 12-decanoic acid and 4,4, dimethane; from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid f ^, 3, 3, _ = methyl _4, 4, _ amino group Dicyclohexylmethyl ketone and co-t-amine prepared from laurylamine; or a combination thereof. The polyamine resin composition as described in claim 5, wherein the inorganic filler (C) comprises glass having an average length of from 〇i mm to 20 mm and an aspect ratio of from 10 to 2,000. fiber. 8. The polyamide resin composition as described in claim 1, wherein the white pigment (D) comprises titanium oxide, zinc sulfide, lead white, zinc, alumina or a combination thereof. S 34 201229134 40974pif ., ^ stipulated in the patent scope of the polyamine resin composition described in item i, the light stabilizer (E) includes a combination based on the steric barrier amine, your gentleman such as Shen Qing patent scope item 2 The inorganic particles (7) in the composition of the polyamide resin include carbonic acid 35, cesium carbonate, cinnamic acid, bismuth sulfate, sulfuric acid, metal carbonate, mica, ▲ electromagnesia, squaric acid, and Oxidized oxide, oxidized, mica, talc, sedite or a combination thereof. 11. The polyamine resin composition as described in item H of the H patent further includes an additive, the additive including an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, a flame retardant, a fluorescent whitening agent, a plasticizer, a thickener, an antistatic agent, a releasing agent, a pigment, a nucleating agent or a combination thereof. 12. A molded article, which is as claimed in claim 1 The polyamine resin composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the molded article of claim 12 has a reflectance of 80% to 90 at a wavelength of 44 nanometers. % 'the reflection is at an LED source with a wavelength of 460 nm The molded article is measured after the injection of the molded article for 200 hours. 14. The molded article according to claim 12, wherein the yellow index is 1 to 5, and the yellow index is irradiated with a led light source having a wavelength of 460 nm. The molded article is measured after 200 hours. 35 201229134 4uy/4pif IV. Designated representative map: (1) The designated representative of the case: No. (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: None. For the chemical formula, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: None. 201229134 40974pifl Revision date: March 29, 2011 is the 100148166 Chinese manual. No marking correction. Patent description of this invention _ (This manual format, order, please Any change, please do not fill in the ※ part of the mark) ※Application number: State (initial c^2Ll7^ Application date: (π. ※Work classification) "%% by Wei Weiyi, invention name: (Chinese / English) POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION II. Abstract: The polyamine resin composition of the present invention comprises (A) 10% by weight to 70% by weight of crystalline polyamine (B) 10% by weight to 70% by weight of an amorphous polyamine resin (having a glass transition temperature of 1 l〇 ° C to 200 Ό), (C) 10% by weight to 60% by weight of an inorganic filler, ( D) 10% by weight to 50% by weight of the white pigment and (E) 1 part by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (c) and the white pigment (D) is from 0.05 part by weight to 2 parts by weight of the light stabilizer, and has excellent surface reflectance, heat recovery, mechanical strength, moldability, photostability, and fading resistance. Abstract: A polyamide resin composition according to the present invention includes (A) 10 to 70% by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, (B) 10 to 70% by weight of amorphous polyamide resin with a glass transition temperature of 110 To 201229134 40974ρΐΠ For the Chinese manual No. 100148166, there is no slash correction. Amendment date: March 29, 101. VI. Description of the invention: [Cross-reference to related application] This application claims the intellectual property in Korea on December 28, 2010. Priority and interest of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2010-0136380, filed by the Office, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0122711, filed at the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the patent application. The disclosure is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a polyamide resin composition. [Prior Art] A reflector can be used in various products to use light more efficiently. In recent years, many products include semiconductor-type light sources, that is, semiconductor lasers, light emitting diodes (hereinafter LEDs), and the like, which have miniaturized devices and light sources. LED reflectors and resin compositions prepared therefrom may require such characteristics as light reflectance, whiteness, good moldability, dimensional stability, high mechanical properties. Mechanical strength, high heat resistance and the like. For example, a reflector for an LED may require not only mechanical strength but also heat resistance because the reflector surface is mounted, for example, on a printed circuit board. LED reflectors may also require excellent formability due to the miniaturization of the device. In addition, the reflector may require high reflectivity, especially the suppression of reflectivity due to the exposure during the process of assembling the LED and the reflow process. Add 201229134 40974pifl to the Chinese manual No. 100148166 No underline correction This correction date is March 29th. And the ability to degenerate. The reflector can also be manufactured using a specific insert molding method to obtain a reflector having high reflectance, and therefore, a resin composition which can be used in the method may also be required. Usually, a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) or a heat-resistant polyamide resin is used as a material capable of withstanding the temperature (usually 260 ° C) during reflow using lead-free solder. LCP has excellent heat resistance, light stability and formability. However, the adhesion of the LCP to a sealing resin such as an epoxy resin which is used after the LED is mounted on the reflector may be deteriorated. LCP may also have low whiteness, so it may be difficult to provide high reflectivity to it. Aliphatic polyamines such as PA6, PA66, PA11 and PA12 may have excellent strength properties and injection moldability. However, the aliphatic polyamine does not have sufficient heat resistance to withstand the temperature during reflow, and further, it may not have low hygroscopicity. Aliphatic polyamines may also suffer from deterioration in reflectance due to fading that may occur during heating. The present patent application publication No. 2000-204244 relates to a polyamine composition which comprises a dicarboxylic acid unit having from 60 mole % to 1 mole % p-benzoquinone dicarboxylic acid unit and comprising 60 moles Ear % to 1 〇〇 mol % Polyamine of the diamine unit of the C6 to C18 aliphatic alkyl diamine unit and an inorganic filler having a specific average particle diameter. The composition has good heat resistance when absorbing moisture, has good dimensional stability, surface uniformity, and surface appearance, but does not sufficiently suppress degradation of light reflectance due to fading. The international patent application publication No. 2003-085029 and the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 1995-228776 relate to a resin composition of a reflector comprising a polyamide resin composed of 1,9-diaminodecane and Inorganic 5 201229134 40974pifl For the third 中文 侧 Chinese saying duck without slash correction this amendment period (10) March _ filler. However, the resin composition did not adhere well to the sealing resin. Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-294070 relates to a polyamide resin comprising potassium titanate fibers and/or apatite. However, the tree = does not have sufficient strength at the time of molding, and may be difficult to use at the time of insert molding. The patent application publication No. 2004-075994 relates to a polyamide composition suitable for use in articles having whiteness and high surface reflectance and lamp reflector materials. The heat resistance of the polyamide composition is higher than that of the resin composition obtained by using a conventional heat-resistant polyamine (such as PA6T or PA46 and the like), but the problem of fading caused by exposure to heat is not completely solved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a polyamide resin composition which can have excellent surface reflectance and heat resistance. The polyamide composition may also have excellent mechanical strength, moldability, photostability, and resistance to ochre. The present invention also provides a molded article prepared from a polyamide resin composition. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) from 1% by weight to 70% by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin, and (b) from 1% by weight to 7% by weight of the amorphous polyamine resin ( The glass transition temperature (Tg) is from 1 KTC to 20 (TC), (C) from 10% by weight to 60% by weight of the inorganic filler, (D) from 10% by weight to 50% by weight of the white pigment and E) 0.05 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (a), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C), and the white pigment (D) Light stabilizer. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the polyamide resin composition is further packaged 201229134 4Uy/4plfl is the 100th 48166 Chinese manual without a slash correction. Amendment date: 1〇1 year On March 29, (F) is 〇.〇5 by weight of 100 parts by weight of crystalline polyamide resin (A), amorphous polyamine resin (B), inorganic filler (c) and white pigment (D). Parts to 3 parts by weight of inorganic particles. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the melting point of the crystalline polyamide resin (A) is For 260 ° C to 350 ° C, the crystallization temperature may be 26 (TC to 320 ° C and the glass transition temperature may be less than 1 〇〇. 在. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the crystalline polyamide resin Q (a-1) a unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid and (a-2) a unit derived from a diamine; wherein the unit (al) derived from the dicarboxylic acid includes 3 〇 mol% to 1 〇〇 mol% derivative From the unit of terephthalic acid, and 0 mol% to 70 mol/0 derived from the unit of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than the dicarboxylic acid, from 50 mol% derived from C4 to C20 aliphatic a unit of dicarboxylic acid or 〇mol//〇 to 70 mol% derived from a combination of units of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than a dicarboxylic acid and a unit derived from a C4 to C20 aliphatic diremediate; The unit (a_2) derived from a diamine includes units derived from a C4 to C2 〇 linear aliphatic diamine, a branched aliphatic diamine, or a combination thereof. 〇 In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an amorphous polyfluorene The glass transition temperature of the amine resin (B) is from 120 ° C to 160 ° C. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the amorphous polyamine resin (B) comprises terephthalic acid Polyamine prepared from 2,2,4-tridecylhexamethylenediamine and 2,4,4-tridecylhexylamine; polyamines prepared from isophthalic acid and hydrazine, 6-hexanediamine , polyamine prepared from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and hydrazine, 6-hexanediamine · 'from isophthalic acid, 3,3,-didecyl 4,4,-diamino Cyclohexyl oxime and lauryl lactam prepared by copolymerization of decylamine; from 1,12_201229134 40974pifl Revision date: March 29, 2011 is No. 100148166 Chinese specification without slash correction of this dodecane Polydecylamine prepared from citric acid and 4,4,-diaminodicyclohexyldecane; from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 3,3'-didecyl-4,4,-diamine Copolyamide prepared from dicyclohexylmethane and laurylamine; or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the inorganic filler (c) comprises glass fibers having an average length of from 0.1 mm to 20 mm and an aspect ratio of from 1 to 2, 〇〇〇. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the white pigment (D) comprises titanium oxide, zinc sulfide, lead white, zinc sulfate, aluminum oxide or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the light stabilizer (E) comprises a compound based on a hindered amine. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inorganic particles (F) include calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, zinc sulfide, alkali metal carbonate, titanium mica, cerium oxide, magnesium oxide. , calcium phosphate, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, mica, talc, kaolin or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the polyamide resin composition further includes an additive including an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, a flame retardant, a fluorescent whitening agent, a plasticizer, a thickener, and an anti-wear agent. An electrostatic agent, a release agent, a pigment, a nucleating agent, or a combination thereof. The molded article according to the present invention is prepared from a polyamide resin composition. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the molded article may have a reflectance of 80% to 90% under a wavelength of 44 nanometers, and the reflectance is in a normal temperature and humidity oven at a temperature of 85 ° C. With a relative humidity of 85 〇/0, the molded article was irradiated with an LED light source having a wavelength of 460 nm for 2 hours. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the yellow index of the molded article may be 201229134 4uy/4pifl for the first color. The Chinese manual has no slashing original revision date: H) the following year is 3 ribs for 1 to 5' The color index is measured in a room temperature of normal temperature and humidity, and the temperature of the step and the relative humidity of 85% are measured by irradiating the article with a led light source having a wavelength of nanometer for 200 hours. The linseral composition according to the present invention can have excellent surface reflectance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, moldability, photostability, and fading resistance. [Embodiment] The present invention will now be described more fully in the following embodiments, in which some, but not all, embodiments of the invention are described. In fact, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein; rather, the embodiments are provided so that the present invention meets the applicable legal requirements. The polyamidamide resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) 1 〇 by weight to 70% by weight of a crystalline polyamide resin, and (b) 10% by weight to 7% by weight of an amorphous polyamine resin (which The glass transition temperature is 11 〇. 〇 to 2 (8) C), (C) 10% by weight to 60% by weight of the inorganic filler, (D) 1% by weight to 50% by weight of the white pigment, and (E) 1〇〇 The parts by weight of the crystalline polyamine resin (A), the amorphous polyamine resin (B), the inorganic filler (C) and the white pigment (d) are 0.05 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight of the light stabilizer. (A) Crystalline Polyamine Resin The crystalline polyamine resin includes (a-fluorene) units derived from a dicarboxylic acid and (a-2) units derived from a diamine. (a-Ι) The unit derived from the di-lowering acid The term "unit derived from dicarboxylic acid" refers to the residue of the dicarboxylic acid, wherein 201229134 40974pitl is the Chinese manual of No. 100148166. This revision date is amended: 丨丨Multi-π mouth foundation 10 years in March, the secret of the dicarboxylic acid (four) was removed. Dinuclear carboxylic acid, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and combinations thereof. Examples of the inclusion of the cold two-aromatic two, including but not limited to, p-benzoic acid, 2-methylterephthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, and di-, may be used alone or in combination. /, things. The number of carbon atoms to 20 is not particularly limited, and the range may be 4 n 6 f 12 . Examples of aliphatic dinuclears include, but are not limited to, ❹ 2:10:2, acid, azelaic acid, decane dicarboxylic acid, and decene. In the example -:: a 曱 I and the like. They may be used singly or in combination in an exemplary embodiment, and adipic acid may be used. The hairpin is exemplified by a unit derived from terephthalic acid in which the _mol% is derived from two to 100 ppm and as another example 40 i mil. In the examples, it is derived from diwei acid i # ear. , Μ 耳 %, 32 莫 %, 33; two early = include two; deafness /. 36 moles. / ν苴I. , 3 Moe / °, % Moer %, 35 Mo Er 〇 / 耳 耳 ear 38 Mo Er%, 39 Mo Er%, 40 Mo = Er Er Er: " 莫莫 inhibition ^ Mo material ^ Mo ^^ Moer %, 51 Mo d; 5 =, 48 Mo Er. '°, 49% of the ear, 50 moles ^ w矣 ear /. , 54 mole %, 55 mole %, 61 moles, % mole %, 59 mole %, 60 moles, %, 67 mole %, 68 mole %, 69g mole %, 72 mole % , 73% by mole, 74%=%, 75%10 201229134 4ϋ974ριΠ Date of revision: March 29th of the following year is No. 100148166 Chinese manual without line correction ==, 76% by mole, 77% by mole% , 78 mole%, mole%, ear, 81 mole% '82 mole%, 83 mole%% mole%, to Mo=%, 86 mole%, 87 mole%, 88 Momo Mole%, Moer%, 93% Mo, 94^^^ Mo Mo Mo%, 98 Mo%, 99 Mo% or 1 Dicarboxylic acid units. Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, Hesheng is from the range of 1 to any of the above-mentioned amounts of terephthalic acid. In the Residual = Example, it is derived from the Erm. /. ,E.g. Mohr: to = 60 to 60% of the amount of derivation, a case of only 2 〇 mol% acid unit. The unit of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than the present-formic acid may be derived from a unit derived from (tetra)benzene-acid, which contains #零摩尔 or > 〇莫耳元- Molar%, 2mol%, two: it! 6mol%, 17m^J ears/°, 14mol%, 15mol%, ηmole%, 22^;°,=ear%, 19 mole%, 2G mole%, % mole%, 27=two; =, 24 moles /. ^ mole %, 31 mole %, 32 material f =, 29 moles. /, 3G Moer%, 旲斗/〇33mol%, 34mol%, 35mol%, 11 201229134 40974pifl No. 100148166 Chinese manual without scribe correction This revision period: March 29, 2011 36 mor /., 37 moles %, 38 moles. /, 39 stems and 4! Moer %, 42 mole %, 43 Momo: ., #莫耳%, 47 mole %, 48 moles %, 49=^23, 5=ear%, 57% by mole, 58% by mole, %%%, j%%, 62% by mole, 63% by mole, 64% by mole, & Ears 260 % Mo, 67 Mo %, 68 Mo %, 69 Moons ° ^, according to some embodiments of the invention, derived from the removal of benzene Dimethoate brewing / 〇, within the range of the amount. The above is set to any other upper acid ^ 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻 麻The unit includes 〇mol% to 7 耳/〇, for example 0% to 6 〇%. Mo (10) Mo __ _ 4 m3 Mo % % 6 to 12 carbon atoms of the aliphatic second ship Units, as listed in the Examples, are derived from % barium bismuth citrate (the unit derived from the aliphatic genus may not contain the second of the zero molar white aliphatic bisacid) or > 〇mol% (derived 4箪ι〇/several) Moer%, 2mol%, 3mol/〇, 〇//, 5mol%, 6mol%, 7mol%, 8 mole % ear ear 0 / ° / mole %, 11 mole %, 12 mole %, 13 mole %, 14 grass ear 2〇 5 Γ °, 16 mole %, 17 mole %, Μ Mohr./., Moer./., 25 ί ίΓ 21% by mole, 22% by mole, 23% by mole, 24 moles. /〇, 30 ί =, % mole%, 27 mole% , Moer%, 29 Mo 4 ears / 〇, 31 Molar %, 32 Mo %, 33 Mo %, 34 Mo 201229134 40974pifl Said positive period: 1 billion a year on March 29 to amend this specification scoreless No. 100 148 166 Chinese 耳%、35莫耳%、36莫耳%、37莫耳%、38莫耳。/。、39莫 耳%、40莫耳%、41莫耳%、42莫耳%、43莫耳%、44莫 耳%、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、47莫耳%、48莫耳%、49莫 耳%、50莫耳%、51莫耳%、52莫耳%、53莫耳%、54莫 耳%、55莫耳%、56莫耳%、57莫耳%、%莫耳%、59莫 耳%、60莫耳%、61莫耳%、62莫耳%、63莫耳%、64莫 耳%、65莫耳%、66莫耳%、67莫耳%、68莫耳%、69莫 耳%或70莫耳%衍生自脂族二羧酸之單元。此外,根據本 發明之一些實施例,衍生自脂族二羧酸之單元的量玎在任 一上述量至任一其他上述量之範圍内。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,以1〇〇莫耳%衍生自二 羧酸之單元計,衍生自二羧酸之單元包括30莫耳%至1〇〇 莫耳生自對本一甲酸之單元,以及〇莫耳%至7〇莫耳 %衍生自除對苯二甲酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單元、〇莫耳% 至7〇莫耳%衍生自具有4個至20個碳原子之脂族二羧酸 =單元或0莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯二曱酸以外之 芳族二鲮酸之單元以及衍生自具有4個至2〇個碳原子之脂 方矢一幾酸之單元。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,衍生自二羧酸之單元 (1) ~7包括少置、例如小於或等於莫耳%衍生自具有 大於或等於3個羧基之聚羧酸之單元。具有大於或等於3 個緩基之聚羧酸的實例包括苯偏三酸(trime應cadd)、苯 均四酸(pyromdliticacid)及類似物以及其組合。 (a-2)衍生自二胺之單元 '' 13 201229134 40974pifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 術語「衍生自二胺之單元」指二胺之殘基,其中位於 二胺兩端之氫被移除。二胺之實例包括具有4個至2〇個碳 原子、例如6個至12個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鏈脂族二 胺。 、 直鏈脂族二胺之實例包括(但不限於)丨,4_二胺基丁 烧、一胺基己烧、i,7-二胺基庚烧、1,8-二胺基辛烧、 1,9-一胺基壬烧、ι,ι〇_二胺基癸院、I,〗〗·二胺基十一烧、 1,12-二胺基十二烷及類似物。其可單獨使用或組合使用。Ear %, 35 mole %, 36 mole %, 37 mole %, 38 moles. /. 39 mol%, 40 mol%, 41 mol%, 42 mol%, 43 mol%, 44 mol%, 45 mol%, 46 mol%, 47 mol%, 48 mol% 49 mol%, 50 mol%, 51 mol%, 52 mol%, 53 mol%, 54 mol%, 55 mol%, 56 mol%, 57 mol%, % mol % 59 mol%, 60 mol%, 61 mol%, 62 mol%, 63 mol%, 64 mol%, 65 mol%, 66 mol%, 67 mol%, 68 mol% , 69 mole % or 70 mole % derived from units of aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. Moreover, according to some embodiments of the invention, the amount of units derived from the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is in the range of any of the above amounts to any other of the above amounts. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the unit derived from the dicarboxylic acid comprises from 30 mole % to 1 mole of the monocarboxylic acid in terms of 1 mole % of the unit derived from the dicarboxylic acid. The unit, and the mole % to 7 mole % derived from the unit of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid, 〇 mol % to 7 〇 mol % derived from having 4 to 20 carbon atoms Aliphatic dicarboxylic acid = unit or 0 mole % to 70 mole % derived from units of aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid and derived from a fat having 4 to 2 carbon atoms A unit of acid. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the units (1) to 7 derived from the dicarboxylic acid comprise units which are less, for example less than or equal to, mole % derived from a polycarboxylic acid having greater than or equal to 3 carboxyl groups. Examples of the polycarboxylic acid having 3 or more retarding groups include trimecic acid (cade), pyromlidic acid, and the like, and combinations thereof. (a-2) Unit derived from diamine '' 13 201229134 40974pifl No. 100148166 Chinese specification without slash correction This revision date: March 29, 2011 The term "unit derived from diamine" means diamine a residue in which hydrogen at both ends of the diamine is removed. Examples of the diamine include linear and/or branched aliphatic diamines having 4 to 2 carbon atoms, for example, 6 to 12 carbon atoms. Examples of linear aliphatic diamines include, but are not limited to, hydrazine, 4-diaminobutyl butadiene, monoaminohexanol, i,7-diaminoglycol, 1,8-diamino octyl 1,9-monoamine-based oxime, ι, ι〇_diamine brothel, I, 〗 〖diamino-based eleven, 1,12-diaminododecane and the like. They can be used singly or in combination. 在本發明之例示性實施例中,衍生自二胺之單 50莫耳%幻⑽莫耳%之量的衍生自丨,6二胺基己烧之單 在-些實施例中’衍生自二胺之單元包括5〇莫耳% ^耳%、52莫耳%、53莫耳%、%莫耳%”莫耳% =耳%、57莫耳%、58莫耳%、59莫耳%In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the amount of mono 50 mole % (10) moles derived from diamine is derived from hydrazine, and the 6 diamino hexanyl group is derived from two in some embodiments. The unit of the amine includes 5 〇 mol % 耳 %, 52 mol %, 53 mol %, % mol% % Mo % % = ear %, 57 mol %, 58 mol %, 59 mol % 76 莫耳%、77 莫二°、8 、74 莫耳%、75 莫耳。/。 曾Ή*。/冥耳/〇 78莫耳/〇、79莫耳%、8〇莫耳% 91莫耳。/莫耳/〇、88莫耳%、89莫耳%、90莫耳% =::27;Γ93 一 之量的n白4 98莫耳%、99莫耳%或100莫耳< 之—此實1 :1,6·二胺基己烷之單元。此外,根據本發E 二實施例,衍生自π二胺基己烧之單元的量可知 14 201229134 40974pifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正曰期:101年3月29日 一上述罝至任一其他上述量之範圍内。 分支鏈脂族二胺之實例包括(但不限於 二胺基戊烷、2-曱基-1,6_二胺基己燒、2 二’ 庚烷、2-甲基-1,8-二胺基辛烷、2_曱基 :_1,7_一胺土 〇 2-甲基_U0_二胺基癸烧、2_曱m二胺基十—烧及類 似物。其可單獨使用或組合使用。在例示性實施例中,可 使用2_甲基#二胺基戊烧、2_m7、二胺基庚二、2_ 曱基_1,8-二胺基辛烷及/或2·曱基-1,9-二胺義壬^ 結晶聚趨胺樹脂⑷可藉由已知方法土^,且可藉 由使二羧酸組分與二胺組分雜合來製備。 士,如 國際專射請公開案第·3__29號巾所_,二晶聚 釀胺樹脂可藉由在催化劑存在下加熱二羧酸組分及二胺組 分獲得預聚物,且藉由賦予預聚物熔融材料剪二應力來使 預聚物聚縮合而製備。 〜 在本發明之例示性實施例中’結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 之在25 C下在96.5%硫酸溶液中測得的固有黏度[η]可為 〇.3分升/公克至0.9分升/公克,例如〇.5分升/公克至0.9 分升/公克,且作為另一實例0.6分升/公克至〇 9分升/公 克。當結晶聚醯胺樹脂之固有黏度在上述範圍内時,可維 持成型期間的極佳流動性。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(Α) 之由示差掃描熱析儀(differential scanning calorimeter, DSC)測得的熔點可為260°C至350°C,例如290°C至 335°C。在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 15 201229134 40974pitl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:101年3月29日 之由示差掃描熱析儀測得的結晶溫度可為26(TC至 320°C ’例如280°C至300°C。在本發明之例示性實施例中, 結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)之由示差掃描熱析儀(DSC)測得 的玻璃轉化溫度可為小於或等於1〇〇乞。當結晶聚醯胺樹 脂之熔點、結晶溫度及玻璃轉化溫度在上述範圍内時,組 成物可具有極佳耐熱性。具有上述特徵之結晶聚醯胺樹脂 的典型實例包括(但不限於)由三井化學株式會社(Mitsui Chemical Company)(日本)製備之C32〇〇及由蘇威公司 (Solvay Company )(比利時)製備之 A4〇〇2。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 包括(a-Ι)衍生自二羧酸之單元及(a_2)衍生自二胺之 單元,其中以100莫耳%衍生自二羧酸之單元計,衍生自 二羧酸之單元(a-Ι )包括30莫耳%至100莫耳%衍生自對 苯二甲酸之單元,以及〇莫耳%至7〇莫耳%衍生自除對苯 二甲酸以外之芳族二羧酸之單元、〇莫耳%至7〇莫耳%衍 生自具有4個至20個碳原子之脂族二羧酸之單元或〇莫耳 %至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯二ψ酸以外之芳族二賊之單 元以及衍生自具有4個至20個碳原子之脂族二緩酸之單 兀,且打生自二胺之單元(a_2)包括衍生自具有4個至 20個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鏈脂族二胺之單元。 聚酿胺樹脂組成物可包含以⑽重量%結晶聚酿胺樹 脂⑷、非晶形聚醯胺樹脂⑻、無機填充劑⑹及白 色顏料(D)計為1〇重量%至7〇重量%、例如1〇重量% 至50重量%之量的結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)。在一些實施例 16 201229134 wy/4pifi 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正 修正日期:101年3月29日 中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含1〇莫耳%、η ί耳/〇、18莫耳/°、19莫耳%、20莫耳%、21莫耳%、22 ^耳%、23莫耳%、24莫耳%、25莫耳%、26莫耳%、27 莫耳%、28莫耳%、29莫耳%、3()莫耳%、31莫耳%^ Ο ^耳%、33莫耳%、34莫耳%、35莫耳%、%莫耳 =%、38莫耳%、39莫耳%、4〇莫耳%、 ^耳%、43莫耳%、44莫耳%、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、47 ^耳%、48莫耳%、49莫耳%、5〇莫耳%、51莫耳%、% ^耳%、53莫耳%、54莫耳%、55莫耳%、%莫耳%^ 、,耳%、59莫耳%,莫耳%、61莫耳%、& j耳/0、63莫耳%、64莫耳%、65莫耳%、66莫耳%、π 脸m8、莫耳%、69莫耳%或7〇重量%之量的結晶聚醯 =月曰A)。此外,根據本發明之—些實施例,結晶聚蕴 ^脂(A)之量可在任-上述量至任-其他上述量之範 圍内。 ο (B)非晶形聚醯胺樹脂 根據本發明之玻璃轉化溫度為11(rc至·。c的非晶 幵>聚醯胺樹脂可由如下單體製備。 族-有6個至22個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鍵脂 例如己二酸、2,2,4_三甲基己二酸、2,4,4·三甲 暴己二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、〗 以及其組合。 ^ U2_十二燒二甲酸及類似物 可使用具有6個至22個碳原子之環狀脂族二紐, 17 201229134 40974pifl 爲弟100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:101年3月29日 例如環己烷-1,4-二甲酸、4,4·-二羧基二環己基丙烧、ι,4_ 雙-羧基甲基-環己烷及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有8個至22個*5炭原子之芳族二魏酸,例如 4,4’-二苯基曱烷二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、三丁基間苯二曱酸、 對苯二甲酸、1,4-萘二甲酸、1,5-萘二甲酸、2,6-萘二甲酸、 2,7-萘二甲酸、二苯基醚-4,4’-二甲酸及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有6個至14個碳原子之直鏈及/或分支鏈脂 族二胺,例如1,6-己二胺、2-甲基_1,5_二胺基戊烷、2,2,4-三曱基己二胺、2,4,4-三甲基己二胺、l,9-壬二胺、1,10-癸 二胺、1,12-十二烷二胺及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有6個至22個碳原子之環狀脂族二胺,例 如4,4’-二胺基二環己基曱烷、3,3’-二甲基-4,4,-二胺基二環 己基曱烷、4,4’-二胺基二環丙烷、1,4-二胺基環己烷、1,4-雙胺基曱基環己烷、2,6-雙胺基甲基降冰片烯、3-胺基曱基 -3,5,5-三曱基環己胺及類似物以及其組合。 可使用具有8個至22個碳原子之芳族二胺,例如間 二曱苯二胺、對二曱苯二胺、雙-4-胺基苯基丙烷及類似物 以及其組合。 可使用具有6個至12個碳原子之内醯胺,例如匕己 内醯胺或月桂内醯胺、ω-胺基二甲酸、ε_胺基己酸、ω、胺 基十二烷酸及類似物以及其紕合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(Β) 可包含由對苯二甲酸、2,2,4-三甲基己二胺及2,4,4-三甲基 己二胺製備之聚醯胺;由間笨二曱酸及1,6-己二胺製傷之 18 201229134 4Uy/4plfl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本修正日期:101年3月29日 聚醯胺;由對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸及1,6-己二胺製備之 聚醯胺;由間苯二曱酸、3,3’-二甲基_4,4,_二胺基二環己基 曱烷及月桂内醯胺製備之共聚醯胺;由1,12-十二烷二甲酸 及4,4’-二胺基二環己基曱烷製備之聚醯胺;由對苯二甲 酸、間苯二甲酸、3,3,-二曱基_4,4,-二胺基二環己基甲烷及 月桂内醯胺製備之共聚醯胺;或其組合。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B) 0 之由DSC測得的玻璃轉化溫度可為11〇。〇至200〇C,例如 120°C至160°C。具有上述特徵之非晶形聚醯胺樹脂之實例 包括(但不限於)由赢創公司(Evonik Company )(德國) 製備之CXMU及由阿科瑪公司(ARKEMACompany)製 備之G350。 以100重量%結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹 脂(B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計,聚醯胺 樹脂組成物可包含1〇重量%至70重量%、例如10重量% 至5〇重量%之量的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)。在一些實施例 U 中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含10莫耳%、11莫耳%、:12 莫耳%、13莫耳%、14莫耳%、15莫耳%、16莫耳%、17 莫耳%、18莫耳%、19莫耳%、20莫耳%、21莫耳%、22 莫耳%、23莫耳%、24莫耳%、25莫耳%、26莫耳%、27 莫耳%、28莫耳%、29莫耳%、30莫耳%、31莫耳%、32 莫耳%、33莫耳%、34莫耳%、35莫耳%、36莫耳%、37 莫耳%、38莫耳%、39莫耳%、40莫耳%、41莫耳%、42 莫耳%、43莫耳%、44莫耳%、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、47 19 201229134 4Uy/4pitl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:101年3月29日 莫耳%、48莫耳%、49莫耳%、5〇莫耳%、51莫耳❶/。、52 莫耳。/。、53莫耳%、54莫耳% ' 55莫耳%、56莫耳%、57 莫耳%、58莫耳%、59莫耳%、60莫耳%、61莫耳%、以 莫耳%、63莫耳%、64莫耳%、65莫耳%、66莫耳%、67 莫耳%、68莫耳%、69重量%或7〇重量%之量的非晶形聚 醯胺樹脂(Β)。此外,根據本發明之一此實 雜胺樹脂⑻之量可在任一上糖:一:他 之範圍内。 (C)無機填充劑 樹脂之強度可藉由向結晶聚醯胺樹脂(Α)與非晶形 聚醯胺樹脂(Β )之摻合物中添加無機填充劑(c) 可使用具有各種形狀之無機填充劑,諸如(但不限於^纖 維、粉末、顆粒、片狀物、針狀物、織物、網片(mat)及 類似物以及其組合。無機填充劑之實例包含(但不限於) 無機纖維,諸如玻璃纖維、金屬塗佈型玻璃纖維、陶瓷纖 雉、碳纖維、金屬碳化物纖維、金屬固化型材料纖維、石 棉纖維、爛纖維及類似物以及其組合。 在例示性實施例中,可使用玻璃纖維。使用玻璃纖維 可輔助改良組成物之成型性。亦可改良由樹脂組成物製備 之成型物品的機械特性(諸如拉伸強度(tensile strength )、 撓曲強度(flexural strength )、撓曲模數(flexural m〇dulus ) 及其類似特性)以及耐熱特性(諸如熱變形溫度(heat distortion temperature)及類似特性)。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,玻璃纖維之平均長度可 20 201229134 爲第讓48166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 、 修正曰期:101年3月29日 為0.1毫米至2〇臺氺.,. 2,000,例如30至6〇〇。 千均外徑))可為10至 脂二非晶形聚醯胺樹 Ο 樹脂組成物可包含10重量%至6〇色=⑻計,聚醯胺 至40重量%且作為另—實例 二&如=重量= 無機填充劑(C)。在—騎w 至3G重里%之直的 包含H)莫耳%、u莫‘、聚酿胺樹脂組成物可 ^ : ί ' 21莫耳% ' 22莫耳%、23莫耳%、24莫 =〇。5莫耳/〇、26莫耳%、27莫耳%、28莫耳。/〇、四莫 :^ ΪΪ%、31莫耳%、32莫耳%、33莫耳%、34莫 =、i 莫耳%、37莫耳%、38莫耳%、%莫 耳。、40莫耳%、41莫耳%、42莫耳%、43莫耳%、* 耳%、45莫耳%、牝莫耳%、47莫耳%、48莫耳%、49莫 耳。/〇、50莫耳%、51莫耳%、52莫耳%、53莫耳%、Μ莫 =%、55莫耳%、56莫耳%、57莫耳%、%莫耳%、%重 量%或60重量%之量的無機填充劑(c)。此外,根據本發 明之一些實施例,無機填充劑(C)之量可在任—上述^ 至任一其他上述量之範圍内。 里 (D)白色顏料 白色顏料(D)之實例包括(但不限於)氧化欽、硫 化鋅、鉛白、硫酸鋅、氧化鋁及類似物。其可單獨使用或 21 201229134 wy/^pnl 修正日期:1〇1年3月29曰 爲第100M8166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 組合使用。亦可使用經矽烷偶合劑、鈦偶合劑及類似物處 理之白色顏料。舉例而言,可使用經基於矽烷之化合物(諸 如乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、2-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、2_縮 水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷及其類似物)表面處理的白 色顏料。在例示性實施例中,白色顏料可包含氧化鈦。 可藉由使用氧化鈦改良光學特性(諸如反射度、隱蔽 特性(concealmentproperty)及其類似特性)。在例示性實 施例中,氧化欽可具有標準形狀。氧化欽之平均粒徑可為 〇·〇5微米至2.0微米,例如〇.〇5微米至〇 7微米。 以100重量%結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A )、非晶形聚酸胺樹 脂(B)、無機填充劑(c)及白色顏料(D)計,聚醯胺 樹脂組成物可包含10重量%至50重量%、例如10重量% 至40重量°/°且作為另一實例10重量%至35重量%之量的 白色顏料(D)。在一些實施例中,聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包 含10莫耳%、η莫耳%、12莫耳%、13莫耳%、14莫耳 %、15莫耳%、16莫耳%、17莫耳%、18莫耳%、19莫耳 %、20莫耳%、21莫耳%、22莫耳%、23莫耳%、24莫耳 %、25莫耳%、26莫耳%、27莫耳。/。、28莫耳%、29莫耳 %、30莫耳%、31莫耳%、32莫耳%、33莫耳%、34莫耳 %、35莫耳%、36莫耳%、37莫耳%、38莫耳%、39莫耳 %、40莫耳%、41莫耳%、42莫耳%、43莫耳%、44莫耳 %、45莫耳%、46莫耳%、47莫耳%、48莫耳%、49重量 %或50重量%之量的白色顏料(d)。此外,根據本發明之 一些實施例,白色顏料(D)之量可在任一上述量至任一 22 201229134 4Uy/4pifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:101年3月29日 其他上述量之範圍内。 (E)光穩定劑 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可更包括光穩定劑 以防止褪色且抑制光反射度退化。光穩定劑之實例包括(但 不限於)能夠吸收UV之化合物,諸如基於二苯曱酮之化 合物、基於水揚酸鹽之化合物、基於苯并三tr坐之化合物、 基於丙烯腈之化合物、其他基於共振之化合物及類似物; 能夠捕集自由基之化合物’諸如基於空間阻障胺之化合 物、基於空間阻障紛之化合物及類似物;以及其組合。 在例示性實施例中’可使用在結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A) 與非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)之混合物中具有高溶解性、具 有極佳耐熱性且在分子中具有酿胺鍵之化合物。使用能夠 吸收UV之化合物與能夠捕集自由基之化合物兩者亦可改 良光穩定性。 視防止聚醢胺樹脂組成物褪色及抑制聚醯胺樹脂組 成物光反射度退化的作用而定’聚胺樹脂組成物可包含 〇 以1⑻重量份結晶聚酸胺樹脂(A)、非晶形聚酿胺樹脂 (B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(D)計〇.〇5重量份至 2重量份、例如0.1重量份至2重量份之量的光穩定劑(E)。 在一些實施例中’聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含〇.〇5重量份、 0.06重量份、0.07重量份、〇·〇8重量份、〇.〇9重量份、〇.1 重量份、0.2重量份、〇.3重量份、〇_4重量份、〇.5重量份、 0.6重量份、0.7重量份、〇·8重量份、0.9重量份、1重量 份或2重量份之量的光穩定劑(E )。此外,根據本發明之 23 201229134 4U974pitl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 一些實施例’光穩定劑(E)之量可在任一上述量至任一 其他上述量之範圍内。 (F) 無機粒子 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可更包括盔嬙 以抑制光反射度退化。無機粒子之實例包括(但;^限於) 碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、碳酸鋅、氧化鋅、硫酸鋇、硫化鋅、鹼 金屬碳酸鹽、雲母鈦、氧化録、氧化鎂、碟酸舞、二氧化 矽、氧化鋁、雲母、滑石、高嶺土及其類似物。其可單獨 使用或組合使用。 以UK)重量份結晶«胺樹脂⑷、非晶形聚釀胺樹 月旨(B)、無機填充劑(C)及白色顏料(E〇計,聚酿胺 樹脂組成物可包含0.05重量份至3重量份、例如〇 〇5重 量份至2重量份之量的無機粒子(F)。在—些實施例中, 聚醯胺樹脂組成物可包含0.05重量份、0 06重量份、〇 〇7 重量份、〇·〇8重量份、〇.〇9重量份、〇.丨重量份、〇2重量 份、0.3重量份、0.4重量份、〇·5重量份、〇 6重量份、〇 7 重量份、0.8重量份、0.9重量份、1重量份、2重量份或3 重量份之量的無機粒子(F)。此外’根據本發明之一些實 施例,無機粒子(F)之量可在任一上述量至任一其他上 述量之範圍内。 (G) 添加劑 根據本發明之聚臨胺樹脂組成物可更包括一或多種 添加劑。添加劑之實例視組成物之用途而定,包含(但不 限於)抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、阻燃劑、螢光增白劑、塑化 24 201229134 叫 y /4pifl 修正日期:101年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 劑、,稠劑、抗靜電劑、釋放劑、顏料、成核劑及類似物 以及/、組合,只要添加劑對組成物之特 響即可。抗氧化劑之實例包括(但不限於 物、基於胺之化合物、基於硫之化合物、基於碟之化合物 及類似物以及其組合。熱穩定劑之實例包括(但不限於) 内醋化合物、基於氫職之化合物、鹵化铜、蛾化合物及類 似物以及其組合。阻燃劑之實例包括(但不限於)基於演 〇 之化合物、基於氣之化合物、基於磷之化合物、基於銻之 化合物、無機化合物及類似物以及其組合。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物亦可視組成物之用 途而定,更包括基於烯烴之共聚物或經改質之基於烯烴之 共聚物,諸如乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯_丙烯酸乙酯 共聚物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯•丁烯共聚物、丙烯4-丁稀共聚物及類似物;其他聚合物,諸如(但不限於)聚 笨乙烯、氟樹脂、矽酮樹脂、液晶聚合物及類似物以及其 ◎ 組合’只要添加劑對組成物之特性具有最小負面影響即可。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可藉由已知方法、例 如猎由使用予舍爾混合器(henschel mixer)、V型推合器 (V blender )、帶式摻合器(ribb〇n blender)、滾筒摻合器 (tumbler blender)及類似物混合所有組分,且在混合後藉 助於平螺桿擠壓機(single-screw extruder)、多螺桿擠壓機 (multi-screw extruder)、捏合機(kneader)、班拍里混合器 (banbury mixer)及類似物進一步熔融混合混合物來製備。 組成物可擠壓成可進行粉碎之顆粒形式,或可直接擠壓成 25 201229134 40974ριί1 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 成型物品。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可具有極佳光反射 度、耐熱性及對密封樹脂(諸如環氧樹脂)之黏著性。此 外,當聚醯胺樹脂組成物用作led之反射器時,可抑制反 射度退化。 本發明亦提供由聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備之成型物 品。舉例而言,根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物可藉由熱 成型(heat molding )(諸如射出成形(injection molding ) (金屬之嵌入成型’諸如拉帶成型(h00p molding )))、溶 融成型(melt molding)、擠壓成型(extrusion molding)、 吹脹成型(inflation molding)、吹塑成型(blow molding) 及類似方法製成LED之反射器。由根據本發明之聚醯胺樹 脂組成物製備的LED之反射器以及常用LED元件及其他 部件亦可藉由密封樹脂密封、連接或黏合。 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物及由其製備之成型 物品可用於其他反射光之產品以及LED中。舉例而言,由 根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備的反射器可用作各種 電學或電子部件(electrical or electronic part)之光發射裝 置、室内照明(interior lighting )、頂板照明(ceiling lighting )、室外照明(outside lighting )、汽車照明 (automobile lighting )、顯示单元(display unit )、頭燈(head light)及類似物的反射器。根據本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物可藉由已知方法、例如加熱及熔融聚酸胺樹脂組成物、 使用適宜模具模製且冷卻而成型為反射器。聚醯胺樹脂組 26 201229134 wy/^pifl 修正日期:101年3月Μ日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 成物亦可藉由已知方法、例如射出成形、壓製成型 (compression molding)、擠壓成型及類似方法而成型為反 射器。 在本發明之例示性實施例中,在44〇奈米波長光下, 成型物品之反射度可為70%至1〇〇%,例如8〇%至9〇0/〇, 且作為另一貫例85%至90°/。,所述反射度是在常溫常濕的 烘箱中,於85t的溫度與85%的相對濕度,用波長為46〇 奈米之LED光源照射成型物品2〇〇小時後量測。 〇76 Moer%, 77 Mo 2°, 8, 74 MoM%, 75 Moh. /. Zeng Wei*. / 耳耳 / 〇 78 Mo / 〇, 79% Mo, 8 〇 Moer % 91 Mo Er. /mol/〇, 88% by mole, 89% by mole, 90% by mole =::27; Γ93 One amount of n white 4 98 mole%, 99 mole% or 100 moles< This is a unit of 1:1,6·diaminohexane. In addition, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the amount of the unit derived from the π-diaminohexanone is known to be 14 201229134 40974pifl is the Chinese specification of the No. 100148166. There is no slash correction. The revision period: March 29, 101. To any other range of the above quantities. Examples of branched aliphatic diamines include, but are not limited to, diaminopentane, 2-mercapto-1,6-diaminohexanol, 2 bis-heptane, 2-methyl-1,8-di Aminooctane, 2_fluorenyl: _1,7-monoamine fluorene 2-methyl _U0_diamine oxime, 2 曱m diamine decyl and the like. It can be used alone or Used in combination, in an exemplary embodiment, 2-methyl-2-diaminopentane, 2-m7, diaminoheptylene, 2-mercapto-1,8-diaminooctane and/or 2·曱 can be used. The keto-1,9-diamine oxime^ crystal polyamine resin (4) can be prepared by a known method and can be prepared by heterozygous a dicarboxylic acid component with a diamine component. The special shot please open the case No. 3__29 towel, the dicrystalline polyamine resin can obtain the prepolymer by heating the dicarboxylic acid component and the diamine component in the presence of a catalyst, and by imparting the prepolymer melt The material is prepared by shearing two stresses to polycondense the prepolymer. ~ Intrinsic viscosity of the crystalline polyamidamide resin (A) measured in 96.5% sulfuric acid solution at 25 C in an exemplary embodiment of the invention [ η] can be from 分.3 liters/gram to 0.9 liters/gram, For example, 分5 liters/gram to 0.9 liters/gram, and as another example, 0.6 liters/gram to 〇9 liters/gram. When the inherent viscosity of the crystalline polyamide resin is within the above range, it can be maintained. Excellent fluidity during molding. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the melting point of the crystalline polyimide resin (Α) can be 260 ° C as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). 350 ° C, for example, 290 ° C to 335 ° C. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, crystalline polyamine resin (A) 15 201229134 40974pitl is the Chinese manual of No. 100148166 without a slash correction. Amendment date: 101 years The crystallization temperature measured by the differential scanning calorimeter on March 29 may be 26 (TC to 320 ° C ', for example, 280 ° C to 300 ° C. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the crystalline polyamide resin (A) The glass transition temperature measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) may be less than or equal to 1 〇〇乞. When the melting point, crystallization temperature and glass transition temperature of the crystalline polyamide resin are within the above range, The composition can have excellent heat resistance. Typical examples of the crystalline polyamidamide resin include, but are not limited to, C32® manufactured by Mitsui Chemical Company (Japan) and A4® prepared by Solvay Company (Belgium). 2. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the crystalline polyamine resin (A) comprises (a-Ι) units derived from a dicarboxylic acid and (a_2) units derived from a diamine, wherein 100 mol% From the unit derived from the dicarboxylic acid, the unit derived from the dicarboxylic acid (a-Ι) includes 30 mol% to 100 mol% of units derived from terephthalic acid, and 〇mol% to 7 〇mol % derived from units of aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than terephthalic acid, % to 7 moles of moles derived from units of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having 4 to 20 carbon atoms or 〇mole % to 70 mol% is derived from a unit of an aromatic second thief other than terephthalic acid and a monoterpene derived from an aliphatic dibasic acid having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and is derived from a diamine Unit (a_2) includes units derived from a linear and/or branched aliphatic diamine having 4 to 20 carbon atoms. The polyamine resin composition may be contained in an amount of from 1% by weight to 7% by weight, based on (10% by weight of the crystalline polyamine resin (4), the amorphous polyamine resin (8), the inorganic filler (6), and the white pigment (D), for example The crystalline polyamine resin (A) is in an amount of from 1% by weight to 50% by weight. In some embodiments 16 201229134 wy/4pifi is No. 100148166 Chinese specification without scribe correction date: March 29, 101, the polyamide resin composition may contain 1 〇 mol%, η ί / 〇, 18 mol/°, 19 mol%, 20 mol%, 21 mol%, 22 mmol%, 23 mol%, 24 mol%, 25 mol%, 26 mol%, 27 mol% , 28 mole %, 29 mole %, 3 () mole %, 31 mole % ^ Ο ^ ear %, 33 mole %, 34 mole %, 35 mole %, % mole = %, 38 Mole %, 39 Mole %, 4 Mole %, ^ Ear %, 43 Mole %, 44 Mole %, 45 Mole %, 46 Mole %, 47 ^ M %, 48 Mole %, 49 Molar%, 5〇%, 51% by mole, %% by ear, 53% by mole, 54% by mole, 55% by mole, %% by mole, % by ear, 59% by mole, Mohr%, 61% Mo, & j ears/0, 63 mol%, 64 mol%, 65 mol%, 66 mol%, π face m8, mol%, 69 mol% or 7 The amount of 〇% by weight of crystalline polyfluorene = 曰A). Furthermore, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of crystalline poly(A) may range from any of the above amounts to any of the other amounts mentioned above. ο (B) Amorphous Polyamide Resin The amorphous iridium resin having a glass transition temperature of 11 (rc to · c in accordance with the present invention) can be prepared from the following monomers. Group - 6 to 22 carbons Straight and/or branched bond atoms of atoms such as adipic acid, 2,2,4-trimethyl adipate, 2,4,4·trimethyl adipic acid, sebacic acid, sebacic acid, and The combination of ^ U2_ dodecaned dicarboxylic acid and the like can use a cyclic aliphatic dinuclear with 6 to 22 carbon atoms, 17 201229134 40974pifl for the brother 100148166 Chinese manual no straight line correction this revision date: 101 On March 29, for example, cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4·-dicarboxydicyclohexylpropane, iota, 4-bis-carboxymethyl-cyclohexane, and the like, and combinations thereof. Use of aromatic diwei acid having 8 to 22 *5 carbon atoms, such as 4,4'-diphenyldecane dicarboxylic acid, isophthalic acid, tributylisophthalic acid, terephthalic acid , 1,4-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 1,5-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,7-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, diphenyl ether-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid and the like and Combination. Available with 6 to 14 Linear and/or branched aliphatic diamines of one carbon atom, such as 1,6-hexanediamine, 2-methyl-1,5-diaminopentane, 2,2,4-tridecyl Diamine, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine, 1,9-nonanediamine, 1,10-nonanediamine, 1,12-dodecanediamine, and the like, and combinations thereof. a cyclic aliphatic diamine having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, such as 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexyldecane, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4,-diaminobicyclo Hexyldecane, 4,4'-diaminodicyclopropane, 1,4-diaminocyclohexane, 1,4-diaminodecylcyclohexane, 2,6-diaminomethylmethyl Borneene, 3-aminomercapto-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, and the like, and combinations thereof. An aromatic diamine having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, such as m-dioxene, can be used. Diamine, p-nonylphenylenediamine, bis-4-aminophenylpropane, and the like, and combinations thereof. Intrinsic amines having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, such as hexamethyleneamine or laurel, can be used. Indoleamine, ω-aminodicarboxylic acid, ε-aminocaproic acid, ω, aminododecanoic acid, and the like, and combinations thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, Polyammonium resin (Β) may comprise polyamine prepared from terephthalic acid, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine and 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine; 18 29 曱 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 Polyaniline prepared from phthalic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine; from isophthalic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4,-diaminodicyclohexyldecane and laurel Copolyamine prepared by amine; polyamine prepared from 1,12-dodecanedicarboxylic acid and 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexyldecane; from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 3, 3,-Dimercapto-4,4,-diaminodicyclohexylmethane and cocoguanamine prepared from laurylamine; or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the glass transition temperature of the amorphous polyamine resin (B) 0 as measured by DSC may be 11 Å. 〇 to 200 〇 C, for example, 120 ° C to 160 ° C. Examples of amorphous polyamine resins having the above characteristics include, but are not limited to, CXMU prepared by Evonik Company (Germany) and G350 manufactured by Arkema Company. The polyamidamide resin composition may contain 1% by weight to 100% by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C), and the white pigment (D). Amorphous polyamine resin (B) in an amount of 70% by weight, for example, 10% by weight to 5% by weight. In some embodiments U, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 10 mole %, 11 mole %, 12 mole %, 13 mole %, 14 mole %, 15 mole %, 16 mole % , 17 mole%, 18 mole%, 19 mole%, 20 mole%, 21 mole%, 22 mole%, 23 mole%, 24 mole%, 25 mole%, 26 mole% 27 mole%, 28 mole%, 29 mole%, 30 mole%, 31 mole%, 32 mole%, 33 mole%, 34 mole%, 35 mole%, 36 mole% , 37 mole%, 38 mole%, 39 mole%, 40 mole%, 41 mole%, 42 mole%, 43 mole%, 44 mole%, 45 mole%, 46 mole% , 47 19 201229134 4Uy/4pitl No. 100148166 Chinese manual without slash correction This revision date: March 29, 101, Moer%, 48% Mo, 49% Mo, 5 〇 Moar%, 51 Molar ❶/. 52 Mohr. /. , 53 mole%, 54 mole% '55 mole%, 56 mole%, 57 mole%, 58 mole%, 59 mole%, 60 mole%, 61 mole%, in mole% Amorphous polyamide resin in an amount of 63 mol%, 64 mol%, 65 mol%, 66 mol%, 67 mol%, 68 mol%, 69 wt% or 7 wt% ). Further, the amount of the actual heteroamine resin (8) according to one of the present invention may be in any range of sugar: one: his. (C) Intensity of the inorganic filler resin The inorganic filler (c) may be added to the blend of the crystalline polyamide resin (Α) and the amorphous polyimide resin (Β). Fillers such as, but not limited to, fibers, powders, granules, flakes, needles, fabrics, mats, and the like, and combinations thereof. Examples of inorganic fillers include, but are not limited to, inorganic fibers Such as glass fiber, metal coated glass fiber, ceramic fiber, carbon fiber, metal carbide fiber, metal curable material fiber, asbestos fiber, rotten fiber, and the like, and combinations thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, it may be used Glass fiber. The use of glass fiber can help improve the formability of the composition. It can also improve the mechanical properties (such as tensile strength, flexural strength, flexural modulus) of molded articles prepared from resin compositions. Number (flexural m〇dulus) and its similar properties) and heat resistance characteristics (such as heat distortion temperature and similar properties). In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the average length of the glass fiber can be 20 201229134. It is the Chinese manual of No. 48166 without a slash correction, and the revised period: March 29, 101 is 0.1 mm to 2 〇 Taiwan. 2,000, for example, 30 to 6 〇〇. Thousand-average outer diameter)) may be 10 to aliphatic di-amorphous polyamidamine resin. The resin composition may contain 10% by weight to 6 = color = (8), polyamine to 40 weight % and as another - example two & such as = weight = inorganic filler (C). In the case of - riding w to 3G, the percentage containing H) Moer%, u Mo', and polyamide resin composition can be: ί ' 21 mol % ' 22 mol %, 23 mol %, 24 Mo =〇. 5 mol/〇, 26 mol%, 27 mol%, 28 mol. /〇, four mo: ^ ΪΪ%, 31 mol%, 32 mol%, 33 mol%, 34 mo =, i mol%, 37 mol%, 38 mol%, % Mo. 40 mol%, 41 mol%, 42 mol%, 43 mol%, * ear%, 45 mol%, 牝mol%, 47 mol%, 48 mol%, 49 mol. /〇, 50% by mole, 51% by mole, 52% by mole, 53% by mole, Μmo=%, 55% by mole, 56% by mole, 57% by mole, % by mole%, % by weight Inorganic filler (c) in an amount of % or 60% by weight. Moreover, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of inorganic filler (C) may range from any of the above to any other of the above amounts. (D) White Pigment Examples of the white pigment (D) include, but are not limited to, oxidized chin, zinc sulphide, lead white, zinc sulfate, aluminum oxide, and the like. It can be used alone or 21 201229134 wy/^pnl Correction date: 1〇1月月29曰 is the 100M8166 Chinese manual without scribe correction. A white pigment treated with a decane coupling agent, a titanium coupling agent, and the like can also be used. For example, decane-based compounds such as vinyl triethoxy decane, 2-aminopropyl triethoxy decane, 2-glycidoxypropyl triethoxy decane, and the like can be used. ) Surface treated white pigment. In an exemplary embodiment, the white pigment may comprise titanium oxide. Optical properties (such as reflectivity, concealment properties, and the like) can be improved by using titanium oxide. In an exemplary embodiment, the oxidizing agent may have a standard shape. The average particle size of the oxidized capsule may be from 5 μm to 2.0 μm, for example, from 5 μm to 7 μm. The polyamidamide resin composition may include 10% by weight to 50% by weight of 100% by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamine resin (B), the inorganic filler (c) and the white pigment (D). The white pigment (D) is in an amount of, for example, 10% by weight to 40% by weight/° and as another example, 10% by weight to 35% by weight. In some embodiments, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 10 mole %, η mole %, 12 mole %, 13 mole %, 14 mole %, 15 mole %, 16 mole %, 17 Molar%, 18 mol%, 19 mol%, 20 mol%, 21 mol%, 22 mol%, 23 mol%, 24 mol%, 25 mol%, 26 mol%, 27 Moor. /. 28 mole%, 29 mole%, 30 mole%, 31 mole%, 32 mole%, 33 mole%, 34 mole%, 35 mole%, 36 mole%, 37 mole% 38 mol%, 39 mol%, 40 mol%, 41 mol%, 42 mol%, 43 mol%, 44 mol%, 45 mol%, 46 mol%, 47 mol% A white pigment (d) in an amount of 48% by mole, 49% by weight or 50% by weight. Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of the white pigment (D) may be in any of the above amounts to any of the 22 201229134 4Uy/4pifl is the 100112148 Chinese specification without a slash correction. Amendment date: March 29, 101 Within the scope of the other above amounts. (E) Light stabilizer The polyamidamide resin composition according to the present invention may further include a light stabilizer to prevent fading and suppress deterioration of light reflectance. Examples of light stabilizers include, but are not limited to, compounds capable of absorbing UV, such as benzophenone-based compounds, salicylate-based compounds, benzotri-based compounds, acrylonitrile-based compounds, others Resonance-based compounds and analogs; compounds capable of trapping free radicals such as sterically hindered amine-based compounds, sterically barrier-based compounds, and the like; and combinations thereof. In the exemplary embodiment, 'they can be used in a mixture of the crystalline polyamide resin (A) and the amorphous polyamide resin (B), have high solubility, have excellent heat resistance, and have a stilbene bond in the molecule. Compound. Light stability can also be improved by using both a compound capable of absorbing UV and a compound capable of trapping free radicals. The polyamine resin composition may contain lanthanum in an amount of 1 (8) parts by weight of the crystalline polyamine resin (A), amorphous polycondensation, depending on the effect of preventing the fading of the polyamide resin composition and suppressing the deterioration of the light reflectance of the polyamide resin composition. The light stabilizer (B), the inorganic filler (C), and the white pigment (D) are 光. 5 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight, for example, 0.1 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight of the light stabilizer (E). In some embodiments, the 'polyamine resin composition may comprise 重量. 5 parts by weight, 0.06 parts by weight, 0.07 parts by weight, 〇·〇 8 parts by weight, 〇. 〇 9 parts by weight, 〇.1 parts by weight, 0.2. Light in an amount of parts by weight, 〇.3 parts by weight, 〇4 parts by weight, 〇.5 parts by weight, 0.6 parts by weight, 0.7 parts by weight, 〇·8 parts by weight, 0.9 parts by weight, 1 part by weight or 2 parts by weight Stabilizer (E). Further, according to the present invention, 23 201229134 4U974pitl is the Chinese specification of No. 100148166 without a slash correction. This revision date: March 29, 2011. Some embodiments of the 'light stabilizer (E) amount can be used in any of the above amounts. Within the scope of one of the other above amounts. (F) Inorganic particles The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention may further include a helmet to suppress deterioration of light reflectance. Examples of inorganic particles include (but; limited to) calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, zinc sulfide, alkali metal carbonate, mica titanium, oxidation record, magnesium oxide, dish acid dance, cerium oxide , alumina, mica, talc, kaolin and the like. They can be used alone or in combination. The content of the polyamide resin (4), the amorphous polyamine resin (B), the inorganic filler (C), and the white pigment (E 〇, the amount of the binder resin may be 0.05 parts by weight to 3 in terms of UK) parts by weight. The inorganic particles (F) are in an amount of, for example, 5 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight. In some embodiments, the polyamide resin composition may comprise 0.05 parts by weight, 0 06 parts by weight, 〇〇7 by weight. Parts, 〇·〇 8 parts by weight, 〇.〇9 parts by weight, 〇.丨 parts by weight, 〇2 parts by weight, 0.3 parts by weight, 0.4 parts by weight, 〇·5 parts by weight, 〇6 parts by weight, 〇7 parts by weight An inorganic particle (F) in an amount of 0.8 parts by weight, 0.9 parts by weight, 1 part by weight, 2 parts by weight or 3 parts by weight. Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the amount of the inorganic particles (F) may be in any of the above The amount is in the range of any of the other amounts mentioned above. (G) Additive The polyamine resin composition according to the present invention may further comprise one or more additives. Examples of the additives depend on the use of the composition, including but not limited to Antioxidants, heat stabilizers, flame retardants, fluorescent brighteners, plasticizing 24 201229134 Called y /4pifl Revision date: March 29, 2011 is No. 100148166 Chinese manual without scribe correction, thickener, antistatic agent, release agent, pigment, nucleating agent and the like and/or combination. As long as the additive is specific to the composition, examples of the antioxidant include, but are not limited to, amine-based compounds, sulfur-based compounds, dish-based compounds, and the like, and combinations thereof. Examples of heat stabilizers include ( But not limited to) internal vinegar compounds, hydrogen-based compounds, copper halides, moth compounds, and the like, and combinations thereof. Examples of flame retardants include, but are not limited to, deductive based compounds, gas based compounds, phosphorus based The compound, the ruthenium-based compound, the inorganic compound, and the like, and combinations thereof. The polyamidamide resin composition according to the present invention may also depend on the use of the composition, and further includes an olefin-based copolymer or a modified olefin-based composition. Copolymers such as ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene butene copolymer , propylene 4-butylene copolymers and the like; other polymers such as, but not limited to, polystyrene, fluororesins, fluorenone resins, liquid crystal polymers and the like, and combinations thereof, as long as the additive is a composition The characteristics of the polyamine resin composition according to the present invention can be obtained by a known method, for example, using a henschel mixer, a V blender, or the V blender. A ribb〇n blender, a tumbler blender, and the like mix all components, and after mixing, by means of a single-screw extruder, multi-screw extrusion A multi-screw extruder, a kneader, a banbury mixer, and the like are further melt-mixed to prepare a mixture. The composition can be extruded into pellets that can be pulverized, or can be directly extruded into 25 201229134 40974ριί1 is the Chinese manual of No. 100148166. There is no scribe correction. Date of revision: March 29, 1 January. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can have excellent light reflectance, heat resistance and adhesion to a sealing resin such as an epoxy resin. Further, when the polyamide resin composition is used as a reflector for a ledger, deterioration of reflectance can be suppressed. The present invention also provides a molded article prepared from a composition of a polyamide resin. For example, the polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can be formed by heat molding (such as injection molding (metal insert molding such as h00p molding)), melt molding A reflector of an LED is formed by melt molding, extrusion molding, inflation molding, blow molding, and the like. The reflector of the LED prepared from the polyamide resin composition according to the present invention, as well as the usual LED elements and other components, can also be sealed, joined or bonded by a sealing resin. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention and the molded article prepared therefrom can be used in other light-reflecting products as well as in LEDs. For example, a reflector prepared from the polyamine resin composition according to the present invention can be used as a light emitting device for various electrical or electronic parts, interior lighting, ceiling lighting ), reflectors for exterior lighting, automobile lighting, display units, head lights, and the like. The polyamide resin composition according to the present invention can be molded into a reflector by a known method such as heating and melting of a polyamic acid resin composition, molding using a suitable mold, and cooling. Polyamine resin group 26 201229134 wy/^pifl Correction date: March, 2011, No. 100148166 Chinese manual without scribe line correction The present invention can also be formed by known methods such as injection molding and compression molding. ), extrusion molding and the like to form a reflector. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the reflectance of the shaped article may be 70% to 1%, for example, 8〇% to 9〇0/〇, under 44〇 nanometer wavelength light, and as another example 85% to 90°/. The reflectance was measured in a normal temperature and humidity oven at a temperature of 85 t and a relative humidity of 85%, and the molded article was irradiated with an LED light source having a wavelength of 46 Å for 2 hours. 〇 在本發明之例示性實施例中,成型物品之黃色指數可 為1至10,例如為1至5,且作為另一實例為1至45, 所述黃色指數是在常溫常濕的烘箱中,於85t:的溫度與 85%的相對濕度,用波長為460奈米之LED光源照射成型 物品200小時後量測。 可參考如下實例充分瞭解本發明,所述實例欲用於說 明之目的,且不應理解為以任何方式限制本發明之範疇, 本發明之範疇在隨附於本發明之申請專利範圍中界定。 實例 如下實例及比較實例中所用之各組分的說明如下。 (A)結晶聚酸胺樹脂 使用由一井化學公司(Mitsui Chemical Company,曰 本)製備、由;DSC測得之熔點為32〇°C、由DSC測得之 結晶溫度為28 8 °C且由d S C測得之玻璃轉化溫度為8 5 °C的 C3200。 (B)非晶形聚醯胺樹脂 27 201229134 爲第100148166號中文說明書無畫臟修正本 修正日期:101年3月29日 使用由創公司(Evonik Company)(德國)製備、 由DSC測得之玻璃轉化溫度為142。(:且在由DSC量測時 無結晶溫度的CX7323。 (C) 無機填充劑 使用由OCV強化材料公司(〇cv reinforcements Company ’美國)製備的CS 910。 (D) 白色顏料 使用由克維諾思公司(KRONOS Company,美國)製 備的 Ti〇2 2233。 (E) 光穩定劑 使用由巴斯夫公司(BASF Company,德國)製備的 奇瑪索伯 944 (CHIMASSORB944)。 實例1-4及比較實例1-4 在習知混合器中,添加各組分、抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑 及釋放劑且混合。在250。(:至350°C之溫度下藉由L/D為 35且直徑為45毫米之雙螺桿擠壓機擠壓混合物,得到顆 粒。在320°C至340°C之注射溫度下藉由10盎司注射成型 機將顆粒製成片狀試樣(長度:90毫米,寬度:49毫米, 厚度:2.5亳米)。將試樣置於23〇C之溫度及50%之相對濕 度下48小時’隨後根據如下方法量測試樣之特性。結果闡 述於表1中。 量測特性之方法 [熔點] 使用由轴金埃爾默公司(PerkinElemer Company )製 28 201229134 修正日期:101年3月29日 爲第100丨48166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 造之DSC7,將溫度雉持在330°C下5分鐘,使溫度以1〇。〇/ 分鐘之速率降至23°C,且使溫度以i(TC/分鐘之速率升高。 測定溶解時之熱吸收峰值作為熔點。 [結晶溫度] 使用由珀金埃爾默公司製造之DSC7,將溫度維持在 330°C下5分鐘。測定相變溫度(phase tmnsiti〇n temperature)之峰值作為結晶溫度,其中相變在溫度以 10°C/分鐘之速率降至23°C期間發生。 I [玻璃轉化溫度] 使用由珀金埃爾默公司製造之DSC7,將溫度維持在 330°C下5分鐘,使溫度以1〇°c/分鐘之速率降至幻它,且 使溫度以10 °C /分鐘之速率升高。測定熔點前的二級吸熱轉 變點(Second-order endothermic transition point)作為玻璃 轉化溫度。 [反射度] 使用片狀試樣,量測440奈米波長光下之反射度。量 〇 測初始反射度,且在恆溫及恆濕條件下、尤其在溫度為 85 C且相對濕度為85%之烘箱中由波長為46〇奈米之LED 光源照射試樣200小時後量測反射度。使用由柯尼卡美能 達控股株式會社(KONICA MINOLTA HOLDINGS, INC.) 製造的CM350(M作為量測反射度之儀器。 [uf·估剝離特性(deiaminati〇n pr〇perty )] 進行剝離(釋放)特性評估以判定當聚醯胺樹脂組成 物注射成型時組成物之釋放特性是否不良,或判定是否因 29 201229134 ^fuy/^pirl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修 修正日期-·101年3月29日 之樹脂摻合而發生剝離(釋放)現象。藉由拉 帶成型襄備長度為3毫米、寬度為2·5毫米且高度為2毫 未之杯形物品。將水性油墨滴加至拉帶材料與杯形物品之 接觸區+。以肉眼評估水性油墨是否因毛細現象而渗透至 拉帶材料與杯形物品之接觸表面中。評估初始剝離特性, 且在拉帶材料及物品置於17(rc之恆溫下(尤其在供箱中) 3小時後評估剝離特性。 〇 :無渗透,△:少量滲透,X :大量渗透 [黃色指數] 根據ASTMD1925使用比色計美能達(Min〇lta)分光 光度計3600D以CIE實驗室色差評估標準(CIELabcol〇r difference evaluation criteria)量測厚度為2.5毫米之試樣的 黃色指數。量測初始黃色指數,且在悝溫恆濕條件下、尤 其在溫度為85DC且相對濕度為85%之烘箱中用波長為46〇 奈米之LED光源照射試樣200小時後量測黃色指數。 30 201229134 -rpifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 [表1] 實例 比較實例 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4~~ (A)結晶聚醯胺(重量%) 50 40 10 30 60 - 40 50 (B)非晶形聚醯胺(重量%)~~~~ 10 20 50 30 - 60 20 10 (C)無機填充劑(重量%) 15 10 15 15 10 15 5 15— (D)白色顏料(重量%) 25 30 25 25 30 25 35 —25 (E)光穩定劑(重量份) 0.5 1 1 0.5 1.5 1 1 一 5 反射度(%) 初始 93 92 92 93 89 92 87 9厂 ^ 200小時後 90 90 89 89 75 62 64 87 評估剝離特性 初始 0 〇 〇 0 △ 0 Δ —---—, 0 170°C^ 3小時後 0 〇 0 0 X X X ——— 〇 黃色指數 初始 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.5 4.6 5.0 2.0 8_2一 200小時後 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 8.4 12.5 4.5 — 22.5 〇 如表1中所示’實例1至實例4在85°c及85%相對濕 度之怪溫怪濕條件下用波長為4 6 〇奈米之LEd光源照射試 樣200小時後維持大於或等於85%之反射度。然而’當單 獨使用結晶聚酿胺樹脂或非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例1 或比較實例2)及以本發明以外之量使用無機填充劑(比 〇 較實例3)時’在溫度為85〇C且相對濕度為85%之恆溫恆 濕條件下用波長為46〇奈米t LED光源照射言式樣200小時 後反射度顯著降低。 此,,當光穩定劑以本發明量以外之量存在(比較實 初始黃色減增加且在溫度為85°C且相對濕度 π互酿恆濕條件下用波長為460奈米之LED光源照 射试樣200小時後黃色指數顯著增加。 31 201229134 ^vy 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 此外’當單獨使用非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例2) 時’初始黃色指數良好’但在溫度為85〇c且相對濕度為 85%之恒溫恒濕條件下用波長為46〇奈米之led光源照射 試樣200小時後黃色指數顯著增加。若黃色指數增加,則 當源自LED光源的光照射於LED反射器上時,反射器之 入射光的可吸收量提高,從而LED光源之效率劣化。 此外’當單獨使用結晶聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例1)及 以本發明以外之量包含無機填充劑(比較實例3)時’在 剝離特性之初始評估及拉帶材料及物品置於17 〇 之恆溫 下3小時後剝離特性之評估期間出現水性油墨之滲透現 象。當單獨使用非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(比較實例2)時,剝 離特性之初始評估良好’但在拉帶材料及物品置於17〇。〇 之恆溫下3小時後剝離特性之評估期間出現水性油墨滲透 之現象。 本發明所屬領域中具通常知識者應瞭解本發明之諸 多修改形式及其他實施例具有上述描述中所提供之教示的 益處。因此,應瞭解,本發明並不限於所揭露之特定實施 例,士修改形式及其他實施例意欲包含於隨附申請專利範 圍之範嚀内。儘管本文使用特定術語,但其僅在通用及描 述性意義上使用,而非用於限制本發明之在申請專利 中界定的範嘴。 【圖式簡單說明】 〇 【主要元件符號說明】 益。 32 201229134 40974pifl 修正日期:101年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 發明專利說明_ (本說明書格式、順序,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號:州(初c^2Ll7^ 申請日:(π. ※工卩匚分類“沙%以魏瓣 一、發明名稱:(中文/英文) 中 聚醯胺樹脂組成物 POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION 二、 中文發明摘要: 本發明之聚醯胺樹脂組成物包括(A) 10重量%至70 重量%的結晶聚醯胺樹脂、(B) 10重量%至70重量%的非 晶形聚醯胺樹脂(其玻璃轉化溫度為1 l〇°C至200Ό )、( C ) 10重量%至60重量%的無機填充劑、(D) 10重量%至50 重量%的白色顏料以及(E)以1〇〇重量份結晶聚醯胺樹脂 (A)、非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)、無機填充劑(c)及白色 顏料(D)計為0.05重量份至2重量份的光穩定劑,且可 〇 具有極佳表面反射度、财熱性、機械強度、成型性、光穩 定性及抗褪色性。 三、 英文發明摘要: A polyamide resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) 10 to 70 % by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, (B) 10 to 70 % by weight of amorphous polyamide resin with a glass transition temperature of 110 to 201229134 40974pifl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 200 °C, (C) 10 to 60 % by weight of inorganic filler, (D) 10 to 50 % by weight of white pigment, and (E) 0.05 to 2 parts by weight of light stabilizer, based on 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C) and the white pigment (D), and can have excellent surface reflectance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, moldability, light stability and discoloration resistance. 201229134 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種聚醯胺樹脂組成物,包括: (A) 10重1%至70重量%的結晶聚酿胺樹脂; (B) 10重量%至70重量%的非晶形聚醯胺樹脂,其 玻璃轉化溫度為110°C至200。(:; (C) 10重量%至60重量%的無機填充劑; (D) 10重董%至5〇重量%的白色顏料,以及 (E) 以100重量份所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(幻、所述非 晶形聚賴樹脂(B)、所述錢填絲(c)及所述白色 顏料(D)計為〇,〇5重量份至2重量份的光穩定劑。 2. 如申清專利範圍帛丨項所述之聚酸胺樹脂組成 物’更包括(F)以1〇0重量份所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(幻、 所述非晶形聚_樹脂(B)、所述無機填充劑(C)及所 述白色顏料(D)計為0 〇5重量份至3重量份的無機粒子。 3. 如申明專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 。其中所述結晶聚醯胺樹脂(A)之熔點為260〇C至 〇 现尸,結晶溫度為26(TC至32CTC且玻璃轉化溫度低於 此1·如申清專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 ’-中所述結晶聚酸胺樹脂(A)包括㈤)衍生自二 紐之f元及㈤)衍生自二胺之單t且所述衍生自二 級之單=(a_l)包括如莫耳%至1G〇莫耳%衍生自對苯 ^酸之單元,以及G莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生自除對苯二 酉夂以外之芳族二料之單元、〇莫耳%至70莫耳%衍生 33 201229134 爲第100148166號中文說囑無劃線修正本 修正日期:101年3月29曰 自C4至C20脂族二叛酸之單元或〇莫耳%至莫耳%衍 生自除對本一曱酸以外之芳族二竣酸之單元與衍生自C4 至C20脂族二羧酸之單元的組合;且所述衍生自二胺之單 元U-2)包括衍生自C4至C20直鏈脂族二胺、C4至C20 分支鏈脂族二胺或其組合之單元。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,其中所述非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)之玻璃轉化溫度為 120°C 至 160°C。 6. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之聚醯胺樹脂组成 物,其中所述非晶形聚醯胺樹脂(B)包括由對苯二甲酸、 2,2,4-:曱基己二胺及2,4,4_三甲基己二胺製備之聚醯胺·, 由間笨—曱酸及丨,6·己二胺製備之聚醯胺;由對苯二甲 酉=間本一甲酸及1,6-己二胺製備之聚酸胺;由間笨二曱 酸、3,3’-二甲基_4,4’_二胺基二環己基甲燒及月桂内酿胺製 備之共聚_;由丨瓜十二烧二曱酸及4,4,.二胺基二環己 基甲烧製備之聚醯胺;由對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、&, 二甲基-4,4'-二胺基二環己基甲烷及月桂内醯胺製備之迕 聚酿胺;或其組合。 、 如申睛專利範圍$ (項所述之聚醯胺樹脂 川:永所述無機填充劑(c)包括平均長度為ο·1毫米至 笔米且縱橫比為10至2,000之玻璃纖維。 物,申利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 抑i -色顏料(D)包括氧化鈇、硫化鋅、錯白、 硫酸鋅、氧化鋁或其組合。 34 201229134 ·>>〆》_ p ▲丈 Jl 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,其中所述光穩定劑(E)包括基於空間阻障胺之化合 物。 10. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物,其中所述無機粒子(F)包括碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、碳酸 鋅、氧化鋅、硫酸鋇、硫化鋅、鹼金屬碳酸鹽、雲母鈦、 氧化銻、氧化鎂、磷酸鈣、二氧化矽、氧化鋁、雲母、滑 石、高嶺土或其組合。 〇 11_如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成 物’更包括添加劑,所述添加劑包括抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、 阻燃劑、螢光增白劑、塑化劑、增稠劑、抗靜電劑、釋放 劑、顏料、成核劑或其組合。 12. —種成型物品,其由如申請專利範圍第i項至第 11項中任一項所述之聚醯胺樹脂組成物製備。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之成型物品,其在 44〇奈米波長光下之反射度為8〇%至9〇%,所述反射度是 Ο 在常溫常濕的烘箱中,於85°C的溫度與85%的相對濕度, 用波長為460奈米之LED光源照射所述成型物品200小時 後量測。 t 14.如申請專利範圍第12項所述之成型物品,其黃色 &數為1至5 ’所述黃色指數是在常溫常濕的烘箱中,於 M°C的溫度與85%的相對濕度,用波長為46〇奈米之LED 光源照射所述成型物品2〇〇小時後量測。 35 201229134 40974ριΩ 爲第100148166號中文說明書無劃線修正本 修正日期:1〇1年3月29日 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案之指定代表圖:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無。 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式: 無。In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the shaped article may have a yellow index of from 1 to 10, such as from 1 to 5, and as another example, from 1 to 45, the yellow index being in an oven at room temperature and humidity. The molded article was irradiated with an LED light source having a wavelength of 460 nm for 200 hours at a temperature of 85 t: and a relative humidity of 85%. The invention is fully described in the following examples, which are intended to be illustrative, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, the scope of the invention is defined in the scope of the appended claims. EXAMPLES The descriptions of the components used in the following examples and comparative examples are as follows. (A) Crystalline polyamine resin was prepared by a well chemical company (Mitsui Chemical Company, 曰本), having a melting point of 32 ° C as measured by DSC and a crystallization temperature of 28 8 ° C as measured by DSC. The C3200 having a glass transition temperature of 85 ° C as measured by d SC. (B) Amorphous Polyamide Resin 27 201229134 is No. 100148166 Chinese Manual No Dirty Correction Revision Date: March 29, 101 using glass prepared by Evonik Company (Germany), measured by DSC The conversion temperature was 142. (: and CX7323 without crystallization temperature when measured by DSC. (C) The inorganic filler used CS 910 prepared by OCV Reinforced Materials, Inc. (〇cv reinforcements Company 'USA). (D) White pigment used by Kvino Ti〇2 2233 prepared by KRONOS Company, USA. (E) Light stabilizer used Chimarsober 944 (CHIMASSORB 944) prepared by BASF Company, Germany. Examples 1-4 and Comparative Example 1 -4 In a conventional mixer, add each component, antioxidant, heat stabilizer and release agent and mix at 250. (: to 350 ° C by L / D 35 and diameter 45 mm The twin-screw extruder extrudes the mixture to obtain granules. The granules are formed into a sheet sample by a 10 ounce injection molding machine at an injection temperature of 320 ° C to 340 ° C (length: 90 mm, width: 49 mm) , thickness: 2.5 mm). The sample was placed at a temperature of 23 ° C and a relative humidity of 50% for 48 hours. Then the properties of the test samples were measured according to the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1. Method [melting point] used by Axis Elmer (PerkinElemer Company) system 28 201229134 Revision date: March 29, 2011 is the 100th 48166 Chinese manual without the slash correction of the DSC7, the temperature is maintained at 330 ° C for 5 minutes, the temperature is 1 〇 The rate of 〇/min is reduced to 23 ° C, and the temperature is raised at i (TC/min rate. The peak of heat absorption at the time of dissolution is determined as the melting point. [Crystalization temperature] Manufactured by PerkinElmer DSC7, the temperature was maintained at 330 ° C for 5 minutes. The peak value of the phase tmnsiti〇n temperature was measured as the crystallization temperature, wherein the phase change occurred during the temperature drop to 23 ° C at a rate of 10 ° C / min. I [Glass transition temperature] Using DSC7 manufactured by PerkinElmer, the temperature was maintained at 330 ° C for 5 minutes, the temperature was lowered to 1 〇 ° c / minute, and the temperature was The rate of 10 ° C / min is increased. The second-end endothermic transition point before the melting point is determined as the glass transition temperature. [Reflection] Using a sheet sample, measuring 440 nm wavelength light Reflectance Radio degrees and at a constant temperature and humidity conditions, especially at a temperature of 85 C and a relative humidity of 85% after 200 hours of oven 46〇 nm LED light source of the wavelength of the sample measured reflectance. Using CM350 manufactured by KONICA MINOLTA HOLDINGS, INC. (M as an instrument for measuring reflectance. [uf. Evaluation of peeling characteristics (deiaminati〇n pr〇perty)] peeling (release Characterization evaluation to determine whether the release characteristics of the composition when the polyamide resin composition is injection-molded is poor, or whether it is determined by 29 201229134 ^fuy/^pirl is the Chinese manual of No. 100148166 without a slash correction date - 101 years The phenomenon of peeling (release) occurred when the resin was blended on March 29. The water-based ink was dropped by drawing a cup-shaped article having a length of 3 mm, a width of 2.5 mm, and a height of 2 mm. To the contact area between the tape material and the cup-shaped article. It is visually evaluated whether the water-based ink penetrates into the contact surface of the tape material and the cup-shaped article due to capillary phenomenon. The initial peeling property is evaluated, and the material and articles are drawn in the tape. The peeling characteristics were evaluated after 3 hours at a constant temperature of rc (especially in the case). 〇: no penetration, △: small amount of penetration, X: large amount of penetration [yellow index] colorimetric according to ASTM D1925 The Minolta Spectrophotometer 3600D measures the yellow index of a sample with a thickness of 2.5 mm using the CIE Labcol〇r difference evaluation criteria. The initial yellow index is measured and the temperature is constant. Under the wet condition, especially in an oven with a temperature of 85 DC and a relative humidity of 85%, the yellow light index was measured after irradiating the sample with an LED light source having a wavelength of 46 nanometers for 200 hours. 30 201229134 -rpifl is the Chinese manual No. 100148166 Marking revision date of this revision: March 29, 1 year [Table 1] Example comparison example 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4~~ (A) Crystalline polyamine (% by weight) 50 40 10 30 60 - 40 50 (B) Amorphous Polyamide (% by weight)~~~~ 10 20 50 30 - 60 20 10 (C) Inorganic filler (% by weight) 15 10 15 15 10 15 5 15— (D) White pigment ( Weight %) 25 30 25 25 30 25 35 —25 (E) Light stabilizer (parts by weight) 0.5 1 1 0.5 1.5 1 1 A 5 Reflectance (%) Initial 93 92 92 93 89 92 87 9 Factory ^ 200 hours later 90 90 89 89 75 62 64 87 Evaluation of peeling characteristics Initial 0 〇〇0 △ 0 Δ —---—, 0 170°C^ After 3 hours 0 0 0 XXX ——— 〇 yellow index initial 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.5 4.6 5.0 2.0 8_2 after 200 hours 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 8.4 12.5 4.5 — 22.5 As shown in Table 1 'Example 1 to Example 4 at 85 ° C and 85 The reflectance of greater than or equal to 85% is maintained after 200 hours of irradiation with the LEd light source having a wavelength of 4 6 nanometers under the condition of % relative humidity. However, when the crystalline polyamine resin or the amorphous polyamide resin (Comparative Example 1 or Comparative Example 2) was used alone and the inorganic filler was used in an amount other than the present invention (compared with Example 3), the temperature was 85. 〇C and a relative humidity of 85% under constant temperature and humidity conditions, the reflectance was significantly reduced after 200 hours of illumination with a wavelength of 46 〇n. Therefore, when the light stabilizer is present in an amount other than the amount of the present invention (compared with the initial yellow minus increase and the temperature is 85 ° C and the relative humidity π is mutually wet and humid, the LED light source with a wavelength of 460 nm is irradiated. After 200 hours, the yellow index increased significantly. 31 201229134 ^vy No. 100148166 Chinese manual without scribe correction. Amendment date: March 1, 1 year, in addition, 'When using amorphous polyamide resin alone (Comparative Example 2) When the 'initial yellow index is good' but the temperature is 85 〇c and the relative humidity is 85% under constant temperature and humidity conditions, the yellow index is significantly increased after 200 hours of irradiation with the led light source with a wavelength of 46 〇 nanometer. When the index is increased, when the light from the LED light source is irradiated onto the LED reflector, the absorbable amount of the incident light of the reflector is increased, and the efficiency of the LED light source is deteriorated. Further 'When the crystalline polyamine resin is used alone (comparative example) 1) and when the inorganic filler (Comparative Example 3) is contained in an amount other than the present invention, 'the initial evaluation of the peeling property and the stripping material and the article are placed at a constant temperature of 17 Torr for 3 hours. The penetration of aqueous ink occurred during the evaluation. When the amorphous polyimide resin was used alone (Comparative Example 2), the initial evaluation of the peeling property was good 'but the tape material and the article were placed at a constant temperature of 3 〇. The phenomenon of aqueous ink penetration occurs during the evaluation of the peeling characteristics after hours. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that many modifications and other embodiments of the present invention have the benefit of the teachings provided in the above description. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and the modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are used herein, they are used only in a generic and descriptive sense. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as defined in the patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] 〇 [Key symbol description] Benefits. 32 201229134 40974pifl Revision date: March 29, 2011 is the number 100148166 Chinese The specification does not have a slash correction. The patent description of the invention _ (The format and order of this manual, please do not arbitrarily Please do not fill in the ※ part of the mark. ※Application number: State (initial c^2Ll7^ Application date: (π. ※工卩匚分类" sand% to Wei flap one, invention name: (Chinese / English) Zhongju醯amine resin composition POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION 2. Abstract: The polyamine resin composition of the present invention comprises (A) 10% by weight to 70% by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, (B) 10% by weight to 70% by weight % amorphous polyamide resin (having a glass transition temperature of 1 l〇 ° C to 200 Ό), (C) 10% by weight to 60% by weight of inorganic filler, (D) 10% by weight to 50% by weight of white The pigment and (E) are 0.05 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (c), and the white pigment (D). A light stabilizer with excellent surface reflectance, heat, mechanical strength, formability, light stability and fading resistance. Abstract: A polyamide resin composition according to the present invention includes (A) 10 to 70% by weight of crystalline polyamide resin, (B) 10 to 70% by weight of amorphous polyamide resin with a glass transition temperature of 110 To 201229134 40974pifl No change in the Chinese manual No. 100148166 This revision date is: March 29, 2001, 200 °C, (C) 10 to 60 % by weight of inorganic filler, (D) 10 to 50 % by Weight of white pigment, and (E) 0.05 to 2 parts by weight of light stabilizer, based on 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin (A), the amorphous polyamide resin (B), the inorganic filler (C) and the White pigment (D), and can have excellent surface reflectance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, moldability, light stability and discoloration resistance. 201229134 Revision date: March 29, 1st, March 29th, No. 100148166 Chinese manual without line correction Seven, the scope of application for patents: 1. A polyamide resin composition, including: (A) 10 1% to 70% by weight of a crystalline polyethylene resin stuffed amine; (B) 10 wt% to 70 wt% of the amorphous polyamide resin having a glass transition temperature of 200 to 110 ° C. (:; (C) 10% by weight to 60% by weight of the inorganic filler; (D) 10% by weight to 5% by weight of the white pigment, and (E) 100 parts by weight of the crystalline polyamide resin ( The amorphous, the amorphous polylaid resin (B), the money filler (c) and the white pigment (D) are 〇, 〇 5 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight of the light stabilizer. The polyamic acid resin composition described in the 'Patent Scope of the Invention' further includes (F) the crystalline polyamidamide resin (phantom, the amorphous poly-resin (B), the said The inorganic filler (C) and the white pigment (D) are from 0 to 5 parts by weight to 3 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. 3. The composition of the polyamide resin according to claim 1 of the invention. The crystalline polyamido resin (A) has a melting point of 260 〇C to 〇 ,, a crystallization temperature of 26 (TC to 32 CTC and a glass transition temperature lower than that of the phthalocyanine described in claim 1 of the patent application scope) The crystalline polyamine resin (A) in the resin composition '- includes (5) a f-unit derived from a dinucleus and (5) a single t derived from a diamine and the single derived from the second = (a-1) includes For example, the molar % to 1G 〇 mole % derived from the unit of benzoic acid, and the G mole % to 70 mole % derived from the unit of the aromatic second material other than the terephthalic acid, 〇 mol % To 70m%% derivative 33 201229134 is the 100148166 Chinese saying no line correction This revision date: March 29, 101 from C4 to C20 aliphatic two-rebel unit or 〇mol% to Moer% derivative a combination of a unit of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid other than the present monodecanoic acid and a unit derived from a C4 to C20 aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; and the unit U-2 derived from the diamine includes a derivative derived from C4 to C20 A unit of a linear aliphatic diamine, a C4 to C20 branched aliphatic diamine, or a combination thereof. 5. The polyamine resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the amorphous polyamine resin The glass transition temperature of (B) is from 120 ° C to 160 ° C. 6. The polyamide resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the amorphous polyamine resin (B) comprises Polyphthalamide prepared by phthalic acid, 2,2,4-:decyl hexanediamine and 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine, from stupid-decanoic acid and hydrazine, 6·hexan Polyamine prepared by amine; polyamine prepared from p-xylylene hydrazine = m-formic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine; from succinic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4, Copolymerization of 4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethyl ketone and laurel-branched amine; polyamine prepared by simmering saponin and 4,4,. diaminodicyclohexyl ketone; An anthraquinone prepared from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, & dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane and laurylamine; or a combination thereof. Patent Range: (The polyamine resin described in the section: The inorganic filler (c) described above comprises glass fibers having an average length of ο·1 mm to pen meters and an aspect ratio of 10 to 2,000. The composition of the polyamine resin described in claim 1 is that the i-color pigment (D) comprises cerium oxide, zinc sulfide, white, zinc sulfate, aluminum oxide or a combination thereof. 34 201229134 ·>>〆》_ p ▲zhang Jl is the Chinese manual of No. 100148166 without a slash correction. Amendment date: March 1, 1999. 9. As stated in the patent application, item 1 An amine resin composition, wherein the light stabilizer (E) comprises a compound based on a sterically hindered amine. 10. The polyamide resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the inorganic particles (F) comprise calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, zinc sulfide, alkali metal carbonate , mica titanium, cerium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium phosphate, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, mica, talc, kaolin or a combination thereof. 〇11_ The polyamine resin composition as described in claim 1 further includes an additive comprising an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, a flame retardant, a fluorescent whitening agent, a plasticizer, and an increase Thickeners, antistatic agents, release agents, pigments, nucleating agents, or combinations thereof. A molded article prepared by the polyamidamide resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 13. The molded article according to claim 12, which has a reflectance of from 8〇% to 9〇% under a wavelength of 44 nanometers, and the reflectance is Ο in an oven of normal temperature and humidity, The molded article was irradiated with an LED light source having a wavelength of 460 nm at a temperature of 85 ° C and a relative humidity of 85% for 200 hours. The molded article according to claim 12, wherein the yellow & number is 1 to 5', and the yellow index is in an oven at normal temperature and humidity, and the temperature at M ° C is opposite to 85%. The humidity was measured by irradiating the molded article with an LED light source having a wavelength of 46 Å for 2 hours. 35 201229134 40974ριΩ is the Chinese manual of No. 100148166. There is no slash correction. Revision date: March 29, 2011. 4. Designated representative map: (1) The designated representative of the case: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: None. 33
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