TW201226461A - Cellulose film - Google Patents

Cellulose film Download PDF

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TW201226461A
TW201226461A TW099145916A TW99145916A TW201226461A TW 201226461 A TW201226461 A TW 201226461A TW 099145916 A TW099145916 A TW 099145916A TW 99145916 A TW99145916 A TW 99145916A TW 201226461 A TW201226461 A TW 201226461A
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Taiwan
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film
cellulose
compound
polyol
acid
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TW099145916A
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Chinese (zh)
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Wu-Hsun Cheng
Wu-Ching Wang
Jyh-Hung Chen
Sue-Ping Wen
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Tacbright Optronic Corp
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Priority to TW099145916A priority Critical patent/TW201226461A/en
Priority to JP2011028519A priority patent/JP2012136682A/en
Priority to KR1020110041090A priority patent/KR20120093043A/en
Publication of TW201226461A publication Critical patent/TW201226461A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/101Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C08K5/103Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2301/00Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2301/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A cellulose film is provided. The cellulose film includes triacetyl cellulose and a plasticizer. The plasticizer contains a polyol ester compound. The polyol ester compound is prepared by synthesizing one or more kinds of monocarboxylic acids with an aliphatic polyol. The content of the plasticizer is between 5%-20% and the content of the polyol ester compound is more than 0 and less than 3% or 3%-20% when the thickness of the cellulose film is 65 um-200 um based on the total weight of the cellulose film. The cellulose film in the invention has good size stability, low moisture transmittance and high hardness.

Description

201226461201226461

33029twf.d〇c/I 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種纖維素酯薄膜,且特別是有關於 一種具有低水汽穿透率、低熱收縮率與高硬度的纖維素醋 薄膜。 【先前技術】33029twf.d〇c/I VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a cellulose ester film, and in particular to a film having low water vapor permeability, low heat shrinkage rate and high hardness Cellulose vinegar film. [Prior Art]

隨著顯示科技的日益進步,人們藉著顯示器的辅助可 使生活更加便利,為求顯示器輕、薄之特性,促使平面顯 示器(flat panel display,FPD)成為目前的主流。在諸多 平面顯示器中,液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display,LCD ) 具有向空間利用效率、低消耗功率、無輻射以及低電磁干 擾等優越特性,因此,液晶顯示器深受消費者歡迎。 在一般的液晶顯示器中,通常會在液晶顯示面板的上 表面與下表面上配置偏光板(p〇larizati〇n,以達到 顯不的效果。偏光板通常是藉錄著舰纖維钱薄膜貼 附至透明基板製造而成。隨著液晶顯示器的使用時間增 二維素@旨薄膜的耐熱特性(如熱收縮_也触㈣率) 2 ?特性(如水汽穿透率)會隨時間而惡化,因而對液晶 顯不β的成像品質造成影響。 及古維雜薄膜具有低水汽穿透率、低熱收縮率 技射,通技織_ «膜中可 05 方式來達成。根據曰本專利第 摘揭露的内容,魏賴的添加劑常用於纖 3 201226461With the advancement of display technology, people can make life more convenient by the aid of the display. In order to make the display light and thin, the flat panel display (FPD) has become the mainstream. Among many flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs) have superior characteristics such as space utilization efficiency, low power consumption, no radiation, and low electromagnetic interference. Therefore, liquid crystal displays are popular among consumers. In a general liquid crystal display, a polarizing plate (p〇larizati〇n) is usually disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the liquid crystal display panel to achieve a remarkable effect. The polarizing plate is usually attached by a ship fiber film. Manufactured on a transparent substrate. As the use time of the liquid crystal display increases, the heat resistance characteristics of the film (such as heat shrinkage _ also touch (four) rate) 2 characteristics (such as water vapor transmission rate) will deteriorate with time. Therefore, it affects the imaging quality of the liquid crystal display. The Guwei film has low water vapor transmission rate and low heat shrinkage rate, and can be achieved by the method of filming in the film. According to the disclosure of the patent. Content, Wei Lai's additives are often used in fiber 3 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 維素酯薄膜内。根據中華民國專利第593493號所揭露的内 容’在厚度為10 um至65 um的纖維素酯薄膜中’添加3% 至30%的多元醇酯化合物有助於降低水汽穿透率。因此, 如何製作出具有低水汽穿透率、及低熱收縮率與高硬度的 纖維素酯薄膜已成為了目前業界中的一個重要課題。 【發明内容】33029twf.doc/I in the film of the vitamin ester. The addition of 3% to 30% of the polyol ester compound in the cellulose ester film having a thickness of 10 um to 65 um in accordance with the contents disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. 593493 helps to reduce the water vapor transmission rate. Therefore, how to produce a cellulose ester film having a low water vapor permeability, a low heat shrinkage rate and a high hardness has become an important subject in the industry. [Summary of the Invention]

本發明提供一種纖維素酯膜,其具有低水汽穿透率、 低熱收縮率與高硬度等特性。 本發明提出一種纖維素酯薄膜,其包含三醋酸纖維素 與可塑劑。可塑劑含有多元醇酯化合物,此多元醇酯化合 物是由一種或多種單羧酸與脂族多元醇合成。以纖維素酯 薄膜的總重量計,多元醇酯化合物的含量大於〇且小於 3%,或者當纖維素酯薄膜的厚度介於65 um至2〇〇 um之 間時,多元醇酯化合物的含量介於3%至2〇%之間。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素g旨膜,上述之脂族多 元醇例如由式(1)所示:The present invention provides a cellulose ester film which has characteristics such as low water vapor permeability, low heat shrinkage ratio and high hardness. The present invention provides a cellulose ester film comprising cellulose triacetate and a plasticizer. The plasticizer contains a polyol ester compound which is synthesized from one or more monocarboxylic acids and an aliphatic polyol. The content of the polyol ester compound is greater than 〇 and less than 3% based on the total weight of the cellulose ester film, or the content of the polyol ester compound when the thickness of the cellulose ester film is between 65 um and 2 〇〇 um Between 3% and 2%. According to the cellulose g film according to the embodiment of the present invention, the above aliphatic polyol is represented by the formula (1):

Ri-(〇H)n 式(1) 其中心為η價有機基’且為不小於2的整數。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素酿膜,上述之單魏 的分子結構中例如具有芳香族環或環烧其環。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素酿^上述之多 醋化合_分子結構巾例如具有料麵或魏基環。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素酿膜,上述之多元醇 4 201226461Ri-(〇H)n The formula (1) has an η-valent organic group and is an integer of not less than 2. According to the cellulose granule film of the embodiment of the present invention, the molecular structure of the above-mentioned mono-wei has, for example, an aromatic ring or a ring-burning ring. The above-mentioned multi-acetate-molecular structure towel according to an embodiment of the present invention has, for example, a dough or a Wei-based ring. Cellulose brewing film according to an embodiment of the present invention, the above polyol 4 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 醋化合物的分子結構中例如同時具有芳香族 環。 依照本發明實_所述之纖維相膜,上述之可塑劑 還可以含有至少-種_化合物’且此_化合物不為多 元醇醋化合物。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素賴,上述之酶類化 合物例如為填酸醋類化合物。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素醋膜,上述之碟酸醋 類化合物例如由式(2)或式(3)所示 2 ο 3 R-ο. —£ R433029twf.doc/I The molecular structure of the vinegar compound has, for example, an aromatic ring. According to the fibrous phase film of the present invention, the above plasticizer may further contain at least one compound and the compound is not a polyol vinegar compound. According to the cellulose lysate according to the embodiment of the present invention, the above enzyme-based compound is, for example, a vinegar-based compound. According to the cellulose vinegar film according to the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned dish vinegar compound is represented by the formula (2) or the formula (3), for example, 2 ο 3 R-ο.

Re 0 r7 ο R5« Ό ο .R9、 \0, 0Re 0 r7 ο R5« Ό ο .R9, \0, 0

Re 'or 式(3) 其中R2、R3、R4、R5、r6、R7、r8各自獨立為烷基、芳基 或方院基’ Rs>為二價連結基(connecting gr〇up) ; rn為1至 10的整數。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素酯膜,還可以含有紫 外光吸收劑。 依照本發明實施例所述之纖維素酯膜,以纖維素g旨薄 201226461Re 'or Formula (3) wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , r 6 , R 7 , and r 8 are each independently an alkyl group, an aryl group or a aryl group ' Rs gt; is a linking gr〇up; rn is An integer from 1 to 10. The cellulose ester film according to an embodiment of the present invention may further contain an ultraviolet light absorber. The cellulose ester film according to the embodiment of the present invention is thinner than cellulose g 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 膜的、重里4 ’上述之紫外光吸收劑 0.001%至 5%之間。 ^ 月實施例所述之纖維素醋膜,以纖維素醋薄 ' $ °上述之可塑劑的含量例如介於5%至20% 之間。 —依照本發明實施朗述之纖維素轉,上述之纖 酯薄膜的厚度例如介於1〇[1111至2〇〇卜111之間。 ’、 基f上述,由於本發明之纖維素醋薄膜中的可塑劑僅 含有少里的4貝格昂貴的多元醇g旨化人物 r-重量計,,於,因二 的目的。此外,§本發明之纖維素㈣膜中的可塑劑 步含有價,便宜的魏_化合物時,更可以有效 纖維素醋薄膜的财熱特性與防潮特性。 133 為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下 舉實施例,並配合所關式作詳細說明如下。 特 【實施方式】 轉具有低水汽穿透率以及低熱收 縮率專特性,本Ukih-種纖維素_膜 酸纖維素與可塑#1。纖__膜的厚度例 至 200 μιη 之間。 μϊη 三醋酸纖維素為纖維素賴薄膜的主要成分,其含 纖維素Sl賊的總重量計例如^ 酸纖維素的主要結構如下: —睹 6 20122646133029twf.doc/I Membrane, </ RTI> </ RTI> Between 0.001% and 5% of the above ultraviolet light absorber. ^ The cellulose vine film according to the embodiment of the present invention has a cellulose vinegar thinness of &lt;$°, and the content of the plasticizer is, for example, between 5% and 20%. - The cellulose transition according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned cellulose ester film is, for example, between 1 〇 [1111 to 2 〇〇 111 111. In the above, since the plasticizer in the cellulose vinegar film of the present invention contains only a small amount of 4 berger expensive polyols, the purpose of the second is. Further, the plasticizer in the cellulose (tetra) film of the present invention contains a price, and the cheap Wei-compound is more effective in the heat-preserving property and moisture-proof property of the cellulose vinegar film. The above features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description. [Embodiment] The transfer has a low water vapor permeability and a low heat shrinkage rate. This Ukih-type cellulose _ membrane cellulose and plastic #1. The thickness of the fiber __ film is between 200 μιη. The μϊη cellulose triacetate is the main component of the cellulose-based film, and the main structure of the cellulose-containing thief, such as cellulose acetate, is as follows: —睹 6 201226461

33029twf.doc/I33029twf.doc/I

0- 在上述結構中’乙醯取代率(由乙醯基取代OH基的比 例)的多寡會影響三醋酸纖維素的性質。乙醯取代率較佳是 介於2.5至3.0之間。 可塑劑含有多元醇酯化合物。多元醇酯化合物是由〆 種,多種單紐與脂族多元醇合成。以齡素㈣膜的總 重S計’可塑劑的含量介於5%至屬之間,而多元醇酿 ,合物的含量大於〇且小於3%,或者當纖維素_薄膜的 =介於65 um至· um之間時,多元醇§旨化合物的 置介於3%至20%之間。 幻 子如為脂族單_。或者,單緩酸的分 子、、σ構中也可以具有芳香族環或 ί羧2芳族單羧酸。脂環單羧酸與ί族單羧酸有:ί 蒸軋傳遞速率與滯留性的改良。 韦⑺於水 :旨„酸例如為具有i至32個 酉夂的實例包括飽和脂肪酸(如乙酸、丙酸、 早竣 酸、庚酸、壬酸、癸酸、2 71 ·戊酉夂、己 敗夭馱2-乙基·己駿酸、十一炫醆、月0- The amount of the 'acetamidine substitution rate (the ratio of the OH group substituted by an ethyl fluorenyl group) in the above structure affects the properties of cellulose triacetate. The substitution rate of acetamidine is preferably between 2.5 and 3.0. The plasticizer contains a polyol ester compound. The polyol ester compound is synthesized from a variety of mononuclear and aliphatic polyols. The total weight S of the film of the aging (4) film is between 5% and genus, while the content of the polyol is greater than 〇 and less than 3%, or when the cellulose _ film = When between 65 um and um, the polyol § compound is between 3% and 20%. The illusion is an aliphatic single _. Alternatively, the mono-acidic acid or the σ structure may have an aromatic ring or a carboxylic acid 2 aromatic monocarboxylic acid. The alicyclic monocarboxylic acid and the lan monocarboxylic acid have: ί Improved steam transfer rate and retention. Wei (7) in water: the acid is, for example, an example having i to 32 hydrazines including saturated fatty acids (such as acetic acid, propionic acid, early decanoic acid, heptanoic acid, citric acid, citric acid, 2 71 · pentacene, Lost 2-ethyl·hexyl acid, eleven bright, month

•»S 7 201226461•»S 7 201226461

33029twf.docA 桂l、十二烷酸、肉豆蔻酸、十五烷酸、棕櫚酸、十七烷 酸、硬爿曰酸、十九烷酸、花生酸、山薔酸、二十四烷酸、 二十六烷酸、二十七烷酸、二十九烷酸、三十烷酸、蟲漆 蠟酸等)與不飽和脂肪酸(如十一烯酸、油酸、山梨酸、亞 =酸)。特別是,在提高與纖維素酯薄膜的相容性時,脂族 單羧酸較佳為乙酸’更佳為乙酸與其他單羧酸的混合物。 然而,本發明並未對單羧酸做特別地限制。 脂環單緩酸的實例包括環丙烷羧酸、環己烷羧酸、環 辛炫•敌酸及其衍生物。 芳族單緩酸的實例包括苯酸、經烷基取代的苯酸、萘 羧酸、大黃四聚素羧酸及其衍生物。 上述的脂族多元醇例如由式(1)所示: RH〇H)n式⑴ 其中Rl為11價有機基,且為不小於2的整數。!!價有機基 例如為伸烷基(如伸曱基、伸乙基、三伸甲基、四伸甲基 等)、伸烯基(如伸乙烯基等)、伸炔基(如伸乙炔基等)、環 伸烷基(如丨,4_環己烷二基等)或烷三基(如1,2,3-丙烷三基 等)。η較佳為2至2〇的整數,更佳為2至15的整數,最 佳為3至1〇的整數。脂族多元醇的實例包括阿東糖醇、阿 糖醇、乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、四乙二醇、1,2-丙 二醇、1,3_丙二醇、二丙二醇、三丙二醇、丨,2-丁二醇、^ Τ二醇、丁二醇、二丁二醇、1,3,4-丁三醇、戊二 醇、1,6-己二醇、己三醇、半乳糖醇、甘露糖醇、弘甲基戊 烷_1,3,5三醇、頻哪醇、山梨糖醇、三甲基醇丙烷、三甲 20122646133029twf.docA laurel, dodecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, heptadecanoic acid, hard citric acid, nonadecanoic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, tetracosanoic acid , hexadecanoic acid, heptacosanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, triacontanic acid, lacquer wax, etc.) and unsaturated fatty acids (such as undecylenic acid, oleic acid, sorbic acid, sub-acid ). Particularly, in improving the compatibility with the cellulose ester film, the aliphatic monocarboxylic acid is preferably acetic acid, and more preferably a mixture of acetic acid and other monocarboxylic acids. However, the present invention does not specifically limit the monocarboxylic acid. Examples of the alicyclic monobasic acid include cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, cyclooctylamine, and its derivatives. Examples of the aromatic mono-acids include benzoic acid, alkyl-substituted benzoic acid, naphthalenecarboxylic acid, rhubarb tetracarboxylic acid, and derivatives thereof. The above aliphatic polyol is represented, for example, by the formula (1): RH〇H)n Formula (1) wherein R1 is an 11-valent organic group and is an integer of not less than 2. ! The valence organic group is, for example, an alkylene group (such as a decyl group, an ethyl group, a trimethyl group, a tetramethyl group, etc.), an alkenyl group (such as a vinyl group), and an alkynyl group (such as an ethynyl group). And the like, a cycloalkyl group (such as anthracene, 4_cyclohexanediyl, etc.) or an alkanetriyl group (such as 1,2,3-propanetriyl, etc.). η is preferably an integer of 2 to 2 Å, more preferably an integer of 2 to 15, and most preferably an integer of 3 to 1 Å. Examples of the aliphatic polyhydric alcohol include adonitol, arabitol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and three Propylene glycol, hydrazine, 2-butanediol, decanediol, butanediol, dibutylene glycol, 1,3,4-butanetriol, pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, hexanetriol, Galactitol, mannitol, hong methyl pentane 1,3,5 triol, pinacol, sorbitol, trimethylolpropane, top three 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 基醇乙烧、木糖醇等,其中較佳為三乙二醇、四乙二醇、 二丙二醇、三丙二醇、山梨糖醇、三甲基醇丙簡木糖醇。33029 twf.doc/I Ethyl alcohol, xylitol, etc., among which triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, sorbitol, trimethylol xylenol are preferred.

由-種或多種單㈣與脂族多元醇合成的多元 化合物的分子量在本發明中並未被特別限制,其較二 於300至1500之間,更佳是介於35〇至75〇之間。具=二 高分子量的多元醇酯化合物在滯留性方面是有利的了而= 有較低分子量❹元_化合物在水蒸轉遞速率以及斑 纖維素醋薄膜的相容性方面是有利的。在—實施 多、 環 ^醇酿化合物的分子結構中例如具有料鱗或環烧基 在本發明中,在製備多元醇醋化合物時,可 ^多種單誠,^旨族多元醇的所有或部分祕可以被 酉日化以保留自由羥基。 多元_化合物^子結射較 個芳香族環、三個或更多個魏次更夕 埃環與環烧基環。多元醇㈣三個或更多個芳香 (1) .The molecular weight of the polyvalent compound synthesized from the one or more kinds of mono (tetra) and the aliphatic polyhydric alcohol is not particularly limited in the present invention, and is more than between 300 and 1,500, more preferably between 35 and 75 Torr. . The polyol ester compound having a high molecular weight of = 2 is advantageous in terms of retention and = having a lower molecular weight _ element - the compound is advantageous in terms of water vapor transfer rate and compatibility of the zeolitic vinegar film. In the molecular structure of the poly(alcoholic) compound, for example, having a scale or a cycloalkyl group, in the present invention, in the preparation of the polyol vinegar compound, all or part of the mono-individual polyol Secrets can be reinstated to retain free hydroxyl groups. The multicomponent _ compound ^ is exemplified by an aromatic ring, three or more weimeng rings and a cycloalkyl ring. Polyol (4) Three or more fragrances (1).

201226461 33029twf.doc/I201226461 33029twf.doc/I

(2) Ο(2) Ο

r13oR13o

,其實例為 (DINCH), an example of which is (DINCH)

(3)(3)

ίοΊο

201226461 33029twf.doc/I201226461 33029twf.doc/I

(7)

ο——ch2ch2chΟ——ch2ch2ch

s 11 201226461s 11 201226461

33029twf.doc/I33029twf.doc/I

C-O-CH〇CH-O II I o ch3 c-II oC-O-CH〇CH-O II I o ch3 c-II o

(11)(11)

K CHsGH'a;—G -G'ifi—0-0K CHsGH'a;—G -G'ifi—0-0

II ◎ crn^o-c —II 0 12 &lt;3 201226461II ◎ crn^o-c —II 0 12 &lt;3 201226461

33029twf.doc/I (12)33029twf.doc/I (12)

οο

C HjC Hi —CH?—〇 -C u 0 CHi-O-C—CH3 II 0C HjC Hi —CH?—〇 -C u 0 CHi-O-C—CH3 II 0

CH3CW2—C—CHa—O ~C—CHS I 〇 CHs —c ·ΌΗ3 H 〇 (14) oCH3CW2—C—CHa—O ~C—CHS I 〇 CHs —c ·ΌΗ3 H 〇 (14) o

H2C o—c—ch3 0 特別一提的是,由於上述的多元醇自旨化合物的價格較 為昂貴,而在本發明的纖維素酯薄膜中可僅含有少量的多 元醇酯化合物(含量小於3%),因此本發明的纖維素酯薄膜H2C o-c-ch3 0 In particular, since the above polyol is relatively expensive from the target compound, the cellulose ester film of the present invention may contain only a small amount of a polyol ester compound (content less than 3%). ), thus the cellulose ester film of the present invention

S 13 201226461 33029twf.doc/I 與一般的纖維素酯薄膜相比具有較低的生產成本。此外, 當本發明的纖維素酯薄膜的厚度介於65 um至2〇〇 um之 間時,多元醇酯化合物的含量介於至2〇%之間,其在 尺寸漲縮、硬度以及水汽穿透率亦可達到商品料的水準。 此外’為了進一步降低纖維素酯薄膜的熱收縮率與提 升硬度’上述的可塑劑還可以含有其他化合物。舉例來說, 上述的可塑劑可以含有至少一種非多元醇酯化合物的酯類 化合物。 酯類化合物例如為磷酸酯類化合物,其可以由式(2) 或式(3)所示 0S 13 201226461 33029twf.doc/I has a lower production cost than a general cellulose ester film. Further, when the thickness of the cellulose ester film of the present invention is between 65 um and 2 um, the content of the polyol ester compound is between 2% and 2%, which is in the form of shrinkage, hardness, and water vapor permeation. The penetration rate can also reach the level of the commercial material. Further, in order to further reduce the heat shrinkage rate and the hardness of the cellulose ester film, the above plasticizer may contain other compounds. For example, the above plasticizer may contain at least one ester compound of a non-polyol ester compound. The ester compound is, for example, a phosphate compound, which may be represented by the formula (2) or the formula (3).

其中尺2、113、114、115、尺6、尺7、尺8各自獨立為烷基、芳基 或芳烧基;R9為二價連結基(connecting group) ; m為1至 10的整數。磷酸酯類化合物可以是磷酸二苯基聯苯酯 (biphenyl diphenylphosphate,BDP)、構酸三苯醋(triphenyl phosphate,TPP)、磷酸三甲酴酯(tricresyl phosphate ’ TCP)、 201226461Wherein the rulers 2, 113, 114, 115, the ruler 6, the ruler 7, and the ruler 8 are each independently an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aryl group; R9 is a linking group; m is an integer of 1 to 10. The phosphate compound may be biphenyl diphenylphosphate (BDP), triphenyl phosphate (TPP), tricresyl phosphate (TCP), 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 磷酸曱酚基二苯酯、磷酸辛基二苯酯、磷酸二苯基聯苯酯、 磷酸三辛酯、磷酸三丁酯等。磷酸酯類化合物如下: OR23 R25〇-P-OR24 Ο ,其實例為:33029twf.doc/I decyl phenyl diphenyl phosphate, octyl diphenyl phosphate, diphenyl biphenyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate, and the like. The phosphate compounds are as follows: OR23 R25〇-P-OR24 Ο , examples of which are:

15 20122646115 201226461

33029twf.doc/I33029twf.doc/I

h2 h2 h2 h2 o 此外’依照實際需求,還可以於本發明的纖維素酯薄 膜中加入添加劑。添加劑例如為紫外光吸收劑或奈米粉 體。上述的添加劑可以單獨使用或混合使用。 以纖維素酯薄膜的總重量計,紫外光吸收劑的含量較 佳為介於0.001%至5%之間,更佳為介於〇 〇1至1%之間。 紫外光吸收劑可以是柳酸酯系吸收劑、二苯基酮系吸收 劑、苯並三唑系吸收劑、苯曱酸酯系吸收劑、氰基丙烯酸 ⑩ 酯系吸收劑或鎳錯合物鹽系吸收劑,較佳為二苯基酮系吸 收劑、苯並三嗤系吸收劑、柳酸酯系吸收劑,更佳為苯並 三0坐系吸收劑。 二苯基酮系吸收劑的實例包括2,4-二羥基二苯基酮、 2-經基-4-乙醯氧基二苯基酿I、2-經基-4-甲氧基二苯基酮、 2,2’-二經基-4-甲氧基二苯基酮、2,2’-二經基_4,4’_曱氧基二 苯基_、2-經基-4-正辛氧基二苯基酮、2_經基十二碳氧 16 201226461 33029twf.doc/I 基二苯基酮、2-羥基-4-(2-羥基-3-曱基丙烯氧基)丙氧基二 苯基嗣。 苯並三唑系吸收劑的實例包括2-(2’-羥基-3,-第三丁 基-5’-甲基笨基)-5-氯苯並三唑、2-(2’-經基_5,-第三丁基笨 基)苯並三唑、2-(2,·羥基-3,,5’-二第三戊基苯基)苯並三 。坐、2-(2’·經基_3’,5’-二第三丁基苯基)-5-氣笨並三唑、2-(2,- 羥基-5’-第三辛基苯基)苯並三唑。 柳酸酯系吸收劑的實例包括柳酸苯酯、柳酸對辛基苯 酯、柳酸對第三丁基苯酯。 在上述的紫外光吸收劑中,較佳為2-經基-4-乙醯氧基 二苯基酮、2,2’-二經基-4,4’-曱氧基二苯基酮、2-(2,-羥基 -3’-第三丁基-5’-甲基苯基)-5-氣苯並三唑、2-(2’-羥基-5,-第三丁基苯基)苯並三唑、2-(2,-經基_3’,5’-二第三戊基苯基) 苯並三唑、2-(2,-經基-3,,5,-二第三丁基苯基)-5-氣苯並三 口坐。 上述的紫外光吸收劑可以單獨使用或是混合使用。紫 外光吸收劑主要是用來吸收波長為400 nm以下的紫外 光,以避免由纖維素酯薄膜所覆蓋元件受紫外光照射而損 壞。較佳是混合使用多種吸收波長不同的紫外.光吸收劑, 以在寬波長範圍吸收紫外光。 以纖維素酯薄膜的總重量計,奈米粉體的含量例如介 於0.001%至2%之間。奈米粉體的材料例如為氧化矽,其 可以是 Aerosil 200、200V、300、R972、R972V、R972CF、 R974、R202、R805、R812、OX50、TT600 等,較佳為 Aerosil 17 201226461H2 h2 h2 h2 o Further, an additive may be added to the cellulose ester film of the present invention according to actual needs. The additive is, for example, an ultraviolet light absorber or a nano powder. The above additives may be used singly or in combination. The ultraviolet light absorber is preferably contained in an amount of from 0.001% to 5%, more preferably from 〇1 to 1%, based on the total weight of the cellulose ester film. The ultraviolet light absorber may be a salicylate absorbent, a diphenylketone absorbent, a benzotriazole absorbent, a benzoate absorbent, a cyanoacrylate 10-ester absorbent or a nickel complex. The salt-based absorbent is preferably a diphenylketone-based absorbent, a benzotriazine-based absorbent, or a salicylic acid-based absorbent, and more preferably a benzotriene-based absorbent. Examples of the diphenylketone-based absorbent include 2,4-dihydroxydiphenyl ketone, 2-pyridyl-4-ethenyloxydiphenyl-I, 2-pyridyl-4-methoxydiphenyl Ketone, 2,2'-di-trans--4-methoxydiphenyl ketone, 2,2'-di-diyl-4,4'-nonyloxydiphenyl-, 2-carbyl-4 - n-octyloxydiphenyl ketone, 2_transbasic dodecyloxy 16 201226461 33029twf.doc/I bisdiphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxy-3-mercapto propyleneoxy) Propoxydiphenylphosphonium. Examples of the benzotriazole-based absorbent include 2-(2'-hydroxy-3,-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2'- Base_5,-t-butylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2,-hydroxy-3,5'-di-p-pentylphenyl)benzotriene. Sit, 2-(2'. thiol_3',5'-di-t-butylphenyl)-5-gas benzotriazole, 2-(2,-hydroxy-5'-trioctylbenzene Benzotriazole. Examples of the salicylic acid-based absorbent include phenyl salicylate, p-octylbenzene sulphate, and p-tert-butylphenyl sulphate. Among the above ultraviolet light absorbers, 2-glycosyl-4-ethenyloxydiphenyl ketone and 2,2'-di-diyl-4,4'-nonyloxydiphenyl ketone are preferred. 2-(2,-hydroxy-3'-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-gas benzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-5,-tert-butylphenyl Benzotriazole, 2-(2,-radio- 3',5'-di-third-pentylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2,-radio-3,5,-di The third butylphenyl)-5-gas benzotriene sits three times. The above ultraviolet light absorbers may be used singly or in combination. The ultraviolet light absorber is mainly used to absorb ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 400 nm or less to prevent the component covered by the cellulose ester film from being damaged by ultraviolet light. It is preferred to use a plurality of ultraviolet light absorbers having different absorption wavelengths in combination to absorb ultraviolet light in a wide wavelength range. The content of the nanopowder is, for example, between 0.001% and 2% based on the total weight of the cellulose ester film. The material of the nano powder is, for example, cerium oxide, which may be Aerosil 200, 200V, 300, R972, R972V, R972CF, R974, R202, R805, R812, OX50, TT600, etc., preferably Aerosil 17 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 200、200V、R972、R972V R974、R202、R805、R812。 上述的奈米粉體可以單獨使用或是混合使用。 [纖維素酯薄臈的製造方法與測試] 將三醋酸纖維素酯(145.5公斤)、可塑劑(成分如表一 所示)加入溶劑(二氯甲烧:730公斤、曱醇:11〇公斤)中 並混合,然後進行除泡、過濾、溶劑澆鑄(s〇lventcasting), 以形成纖維素酯薄膜。33029twf.doc/I 200, 200V, R972, R972V R974, R202, R805, R812. The above nano powders may be used singly or in combination. [Manufacturing method and test of cellulose ester thinner] Cellulose triacetate (145.5 kg) and plasticizer (components as shown in Table 1) were added to the solvent (dichloromethane: 730 kg, decyl alcohol: 11 kg) And mixing, followed by defoaming, filtration, solvent casting to form a cellulose ester film.

將所形成的纖維素酯薄膜進行以下測試: 熱收縮測試 將待測試的纖維素酯薄膜裁成3片,每一片具有1〇cn X 15 cm的尺寸,其中在膜傳送方向(MD方向)上的長度為 15 cm,而在與膜傳送方向垂直的方向(TD方向)上的長肩 為10 cm進行熱收縮測试時,供箱的溫度為如。^。利用 二次元儀器量測在MD方向與TD方向The formed cellulose ester film was subjected to the following tests: Heat shrinkage test The cellulose ester film to be tested was cut into 3 pieces each having a size of 1 〇 cn X 15 cm in the film transport direction (MD direction). The length of the case is 15 cm, and when the long shoulder in the direction perpendicular to the film transport direction (TD direction) is 10 cm for the heat shrinkage test, the temperature of the supply tank is as follows. ^. Using the second-element instrument to measure the MD direction and the TD direction

然後,將纖維麵薄膜分別置於烘箱中,放置小^ =後’利用二次元儀器量測在MD方向與τ 寸澡縮值B。藉由公式(A_B)/a,料狀賴化率。戶^ 變化率越低,則表示纖維素_膜具有越低的熱 水汽穿透測試 =直徑為7 圓形纖維素黯薄膜放 箱(50%RH,23。〇 中5小時。妙α .、、、,、 時…、、後,將標準磷酸二氫銨 18 201226461Then, the fiber surface films were placed in an oven, and placed in a small ^ = post-measurement in the MD direction and the τ inch bath shrinkage value B using a two-dimensional instrument. By the formula (A_B) / a, the material dependence rate. The lower the rate of change, the lower the temperature of the cellulose _ membrane, the lower the hot water vapor penetration test = the diameter of the 7 round cellulose 黯 film release box (50% RH, 23 〇 5 5 hours. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

33029twf.doc/I (saturated ammonium dihydrogen phosphate)溶液加入玻 璃罐中。接著,將纖維素酯薄膜緊緊放置並固定於瓶蓋上 面’僅使水蒸氣能夠通過纖維素酯薄膜。繼之,將玻璃罐 放,恆溫恆濕箱4天,且每天拿出來秤重紀錄。將所得到的 重置減去纖維素醋薄膜的重量與瓶子的重量,即可得到每 天相失的重量(單位為g/m2.day)。每次至少測試兩片以上。A solution of 33029 twf.doc/I (saturated ammonium dihydrogen phosphate) was added to the glass jar. Next, the cellulose ester film was placed tightly and fixed on the top of the bottle cap to allow only water vapor to pass through the cellulose ester film. Following this, the glass jar was placed in a constant temperature and humidity chamber for 4 days, and it was taken out every day to weigh the record. By subtracting the weight of the cellulose vinegar film from the weight of the bottle obtained from the reset, the weight lost per day (in g/m2.day) can be obtained. Test at least two more at a time.

船筆硬度測試 樣品製備:Ship pen hardness test Sample preparation:

L依據膜材之空氣端(airside)及帶端(bekside),MD 方向上的長度為2Gem’ TD方向上的長度為6cm。 2.於膜材表面做測試註記如下: ,lcm 0.5 cmL is based on the airside and bekside of the film, and the length in the MD direction is 2 cm in the TD direction. 2. Make a test note on the surface of the film as follows: , lcm 0.5 cm

^ I I L ------— 以黏塵’袞輪將樣品表面上的灰塵去除 3.機台操作 ,認,速度30r/min ’放入樣品,兩側均句夾緊 形)筆(W側視為長: 3.2平衡完成,放上500 §的砝碼。 ’開始測試,按“,,停止測試 35 旋轉鉛筆至另—側,重複上步驟 .磨-人錯筆可測三條數據,切記每磨一次錯⑸ 201226461 33029twf.doc/I 需做平衡動作。 3.6每片樣品在同一鉛筆等級需測試5條,其中3條 合格即升一等級,否則即降一等級。 3.7 鉛筆等級分類:2B&lt;B&lt;HB &lt;F&lt;H&lt;2H&lt;3H。 表一為對纖維素酯薄膜進行熱收縮、鉛筆硬度測試與 水汽穿透測試所得到的結果。請參照表一。^ IIL ------- Remove the dust on the surface of the sample with a sticky dust wheel. 3. Machine operation, recognition, speed 30r/min 'put into the sample, both sides of the sentence clamped) pen (W The side is considered as long: 3.2 Balance is completed, put the weight of 500 §. 'Start the test, press ',, stop the test 35 Rotate the pencil to the other side, repeat the above steps. Grinding - the wrong pen can measure three data, remember Every grinding is wrong (5) 201226461 33029twf.doc/I Balance action is required. 3.6 Each sample needs to be tested at the same pencil level, 5 of which will be upgraded by one level, otherwise it will be lowered by one level. 3.7 Pencil grade classification: 2B&lt B&lt;HB &lt;F&lt;H&lt;2H&lt;3H. Table 1 shows the results obtained by heat shrinking, pencil hardness test and water vapor penetration test of the cellulose ester film.

樣品 可塑劑 可塑劑含量(%) 水汽穿透率 熱收縮率 鉛筆硬度 1 TMPTB 10% 137.4 -0.27 B 2 TPP 10% 164 -0.156 B 3 BDP 10% 161.4 -0.149 B 4 EPEG 10% 135.3 -0.156 &lt;B 5 DINCH 10% 157.7 -0.213 &lt;B 6 SR368 10% 157.7 -0.316 &lt;B 7 DPHA 10% 154.7 -0.212 &lt;B 8 TPP + BDP 10% 135.3 -0.16 F 9 TMPTB + EPEG 10% 123 -0.203 HB 10 TMPTB (2.5%) + TPP 10% 118.6 -0.136 F 11 TMPTB (2.5%) + TPP + BDP 10% 110.8 -0.11 F 12 TMPTB (0.5%) + TPP + BDP 10% 114.5 -0.13 FSample Plasticizer Plasticizer Content (%) Water Vapor Transmission Rate Thermal Shrinkage Pencil Hardness 1 TMPTB 10% 137.4 -0.27 B 2 TPP 10% 164 -0.156 B 3 BDP 10% 161.4 -0.149 B 4 EPEG 10% 135.3 -0.156 &lt;;B 5 DINCH 10% 157.7 -0.213 &lt;B 6 SR368 10% 157.7 -0.316 &lt;B 7 DPHA 10% 154.7 -0.212 &lt;B 8 TPP + BDP 10% 135.3 -0.16 F 9 TMPTB + EPEG 10% 123 - 0.203 HB 10 TMPTB (2.5%) + TPP 10% 118.6 -0.136 F 11 TMPTB (2.5%) + TPP + BDP 10% 110.8 -0.11 F 12 TMPTB (0.5%) + TPP + BDP 10% 114.5 -0.13 F

在樣品1、4、5、6、7中,可塑劑僅含有一種多元醇 酯化合物;在樣品2、3中可塑劑僅含有一種磷酸酯化合物; 在樣品8中,可塑劑含有二種磷酸酯化合物;在樣品9中, 20 201226461In Samples 1, 4, 5, 6, and 7, the plasticizer contained only one polyol ester compound; in Samples 2 and 3, the plasticizer contained only one phosphate compound; in Sample 8, the plasticizer contained two phosphate esters. Compound; in sample 9, 20 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 可塑劑含有二種多 可塑劑同時含有I 5物;在樣品ig、11、12中’ 醇醋化人物的人广啦旨化合物㈣_旨化合物,且多元 =物的3到、於3%,其屬於本發明之纖維素醋薄 由表一可以得知— 下,當可塑劑中同日夺含有劑的含量皆為1〇%的條件 且多元醇聽合物的含^二,化合物和姐醋化合物 :中僅3有少量的多元醇醋化合物(含量小於3),因此 與其它樣品相比具有較低的製造成本。 表二為當纖維素酯薄膜的厚度為8〇 ^^寺,本發明之 配方與目前各家廠商之商品料的比較。請參照表二。 表二 樣品 厚度 13 80 um 商品料 14 80 um 商品料 15 SO um 商品料 16 80 um 商品料 17 80 um ΤΒ-1 18 80 um ΤΒ-2 可塑劑 添加量 未知 未知 未知 未知 未知 未知 未知 未知 ΤΜΡΤΒ (5%)+ ΤΡΡ 10% ΤΜΡΤΒ (5%) + TPP + BDP 10%33029twf.doc/I The plasticizer contains two kinds of multi-plasticizers and contains I 5 substances; in the samples ig, 11, 12, 'alcoholized people's people's wide-ranging compounds (four) _ the compound, and the multiple = the object 3 In 3%, the cellulose vinegar which belongs to the present invention is known from Table 1 - when the content of the plasticizer in the same day is 1%, and the content of the polyol hearing compound is 2 , compound and vinegar compound: only 3 of them have a small amount of polyol vinegar compound (content less than 3), so it has lower manufacturing cost than other samples. Table 2 shows the comparison between the formulation of the present invention and the commercial materials of various manufacturers when the thickness of the cellulose ester film is 8 〇 ^^. Please refer to Table 2. Table 2 Sample thickness 13 80 um Commercial material 14 80 um Commercial material 15 SO um Commercial material 16 80 um Commercial material 17 80 um ΤΒ-1 18 80 um ΤΒ-2 Plasticizer addition amount unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown ΤΜΡΤΒ ( 5%)+ ΤΡΡ 10% ΤΜΡΤΒ (5%) + TPP + BDP 10%

水汽穿透率 熱收缩率 鉛筆硬度 106 -0.12 F 115 -0.156 ΗΒ 120 0.21 ΗΒ 125 -0.256 Β 106 -0.136 F 107 -0.11 F 樣品13-16為目前各家廠商的商品料。樣品17、18為本 -.g- 21 201226461Water Vapor Transmission Rate Thermal Shrinkage Pencil Hardness 106 -0.12 F 115 -0.156 ΗΒ 120 0.21 ΗΒ 125 -0.256 Β 106 -0.136 F 107 -0.11 F Samples 13-16 are currently available from various manufacturers. Samples 17, 18 are -.g- 21 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 80 祕彼=可以看出,在纖維素酯薄膜的厚度為 之二,1 &amp;下’當多凡醇酯化合物的含量介於3%至20% —n纖維素s旨薄财尺寸雜、硬度以及水 八穿透率都已可達到商品料的水準。 的泰H ί的疋’本發明的纖維素醋薄膜可依據使用者 率=及二必m件上°舉例來說’具有低水汽穿透 中的值ίΐΐ率的纖維素酿薄膜可以應用於液晶顯示器 中的偏光板或是其他光學薄膜。 之纖本發明之纖維素酯薄膜中,由於本發明 # 軸僅含有彡、㈣乡元麟化合物 = 重量計,含量小於3),因此可以減少 二:貝70醇酯化合物的使用量而達到降低生產成本 是 者’當本發明的纖維素醋薄膜的厚度介於65 um 夕鬥=之間時’多凡醇醋化合物的含量介於3%至20% 料^水^在尺核縮、硬度以及錢穿透率亦可達到商品 外’當本發明之纖維素酯薄膜中的可塑劑同時含有 =曰ί化合物時’更可以有效地提高纖維素酯薄膜的耐 ”,、、一防潮特性,以增加纖維素酯薄膜的使用壽命。 沾值將本發日月之纖維素S旨薄膜應用至液日日日顯示器中 攸ten由於纖維素酯薄膜具有低水汽穿透率以及低献 ^率4· ’因此可以增加偏光板的使用壽命,進而使 液曰曰顯示器能夠具有更佳的成像品質。 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 22 20122646133029twf.doc/I 80 Secrets = It can be seen that the thickness of the cellulose ester film is two, 1 &amp; 'When the content of the polyol ester compound is between 3% and 20% - n cellulose s The thin-grain size, hardness and water penetration rate have reached the level of commercial materials. The cellulose vinegar film of the present invention can be applied to the liquid crystal according to the user rate = and the two parts. For example, the cellulose granulated film having a low water vapor permeability value can be applied to the liquid crystal. A polarizer in the display or other optical film. In the cellulose ester film of the present invention, since the #axis of the present invention contains only ruthenium, (4) xiangyuan compound = weight, the content is less than 3), so that the use amount of the second: bet 70 alcohol ester compound can be reduced to achieve a decrease. The production cost is 'when the thickness of the cellulose vinegar film of the present invention is between 65 um and 斗 == the content of the polyol vinegar compound is between 3% and 20%. And the money penetration rate can also reach the outside of the product. 'When the plasticizer in the cellulose ester film of the present invention contains the compound, it can effectively improve the resistance of the cellulose ester film, and has a moisture-proof property. In order to increase the service life of the cellulose ester film. The application value of the cellulose-based film of the present day and the month is applied to the liquid-day display. The cellulose ester film has low water vapor transmission rate and low contribution rate. · 'Therefore, the life of the polarizing plate can be increased, so that the liquid helium display can have better image quality. Although the invention has been disclosed above by way of example, it is not intended to limit 22 201226461

33029twf.doc/I 本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本 發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 無33029 twf.doc/I The present invention, any one of ordinary skill in the art, may make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope defined by the patent scope shall prevail. [Simple description of the diagram]

【主要元件符號說明】 無[Main component symbol description] None

23twenty three

Claims (1)

201226461 33029twf.doc/I 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種纖維素酯薄膜,包括: 二醋酸纖維素;以及 可望沖丨,έ有一多元醇酯化合物,該多元醇酯化合 物由-種或多種單_與脂族多元醇合成,其中以該纖維 素醋薄膜的總重量計,該多元_旨化合物的含量大於〇且 小於3〇/〇 ’或者當該纖維素酿薄膜的厚度介於&amp;雅至2〇〇 邮之間時’該多元醇S旨化合物的含量介於3%至20%之間。 脂族第1項所述之纖維細膜,其中 Ri-(OH)n 式(1) 其中Rl為11價有機基,且為不小於2的整數。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項之 酸的分子結構巾具衫魏 相”中早竣 4. 如申請專利範圍第 兀基%。 元醇酷化合物的分子結構中之^香維膜,其中該多 5. 如申請專利範圍第 方香知裱或環烷基環。 元醇醋化合物的分子結構_ ’其中該多 環。 〃务香族環與環烧基 6. 如申請專利範圍第丨項 該玎塑劑更含有至少一酯類化合^之纖維素酯薄膜,其中 該多元醇醋化合物。 且該略類化合物不為 7. 如申5青專利範圍第6項戶、 該酯類化合物包括一磷酸龜類化纖維素酯薄膜,其中 24 201226461 33029twf.doc/I 闕^祕,其中 Ο r2、 、0, N Ο r6 〇 式(2) 0 r5. 0 、〇η \0- ο o' -Re 式(3) 其中mu'n 或芳坑基;二價連結基;以芳基 括-®第1項料之纖料s§薄膜,更包 ㈣專利範圍第9項所述之纖維素㈣膜,其中 於&quot;0^01。/ ^薄膜的總重4計,該紫外光吸收_含量介 於0.001 %至5%之間。 11·如申凊專利範圍帛i項所述之纖維素醋薄膜,其 乂該纖維素g日薄膜的總重量計,該 5 0/❶ 至20%之間。 如12如ψ Ή利範1項所狀纖維素酯薄膜,其中 該纖維素㈣膜的厚度介於10 μιη至綱μιη之間。 25 .5^ 201226461 33029twf.doc/I 3%-20% when the thicknessof the cellulose film is 65 um-200 um based on the total weight of the cellulose film. The cellulose film in the invention has good size stability, low moisture transmittance and high hardness. 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案之指定代表圖:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式: 益 2201226461 33029twf.doc/I VII. Patent application scope: 1. A cellulose ester film comprising: cellulose diacetate; and a promising hydrazine, a polyhydric alcohol ester compound, the polyol ester compound is one or more Single-synthesis with an aliphatic polyol, wherein the content of the multi-component compound is greater than 〇 and less than 3 〇 / 〇 ', or when the thickness of the cellulosic film is between &amp; When the content is between 2 and 2, the content of the polyol S is between 3% and 20%. The fibrous fine film according to Item 1, wherein Ri-(OH)n is a formula (1) wherein R1 is an 11-valent organic group and is an integer of not less than 2. 3. For example, the molecular structure of the acid of the first application of the scope of the patent range is "Woxiang". "In the case of the patent application, the 兀 兀 % 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 5. For example, the patent scope of the first formula or the cycloalkyl ring. The molecular structure of the alcoholic vinegar compound _ 'where the polycyclic ring. 〃 香 香 香 环 环 环 环 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 The plasticizer further comprises a cellulose ester film of at least one ester compound, wherein the polyol vinegar compound, and the compound is not 7. The product of the sixth compound of the claim 5, the ester compound includes a monophosphate cellulose ester film, wherein 24 201226461 33029twf.doc/I 阙^ secret, where Ο r2 , 0, N Ο r6 〇 (2) 0 r5. 0 , 〇 η \0- ο o' -Re Formula (3) wherein mu'n or aryl pit group; divalent linking group; aryl-based material of the first material, s§ film, and (4) cellulose according to item 9 of the patent scope (4) Membrane, wherein the ultraviolet light absorption amount is between 0.001% and 5%, based on the total weight of the film of &quot;0^01./^. 1) The cellulose vinegar film according to the patent scope of claim ,i, which is between 50/❶ and 20%, based on the total weight of the film of the cellulose g, such as 12 ψ Ή 范 范 1 a cellulose ester film, wherein the cellulose (tetra) film has a thickness of between 10 μm and a sum of μm. 25 .5^201226461 33029twf.doc/I 3%-20% when the thickness of the cellulose film is 65 um- 200 um based on the total weight of the cellulose film. The cellulose film in the invention has good size stability, low moisture transmittance and high hardness. IV. Designated representative map: (1) Designated representative figure of the case: None (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
TW099145916A 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Cellulose film TW201226461A (en)

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JP2003232926A (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-22 Konica Corp Cellulose ester film for protection of polarizing plate and polarizing plate
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