201226119 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與棘輪扳手結構有關，尤指—種棘輪板手之 棘輪係可取出更換為其他不同套合部之棘輪，本體内部容 設之各元件若損壞時亦相當容易作更換而具更換零件之 棘輪扳手。 【先前技術】 一 。按吾人先前所知，習用之棘輪板手結構，如美國專 號第.U S 6 2 8 2 9 9 2 Β 1 ’同台灣專利申請案號· 〇 8 9 2 0 2 2 8 0，該專利名稱：棘動工具(一)，、: $動工具㈠，其主要包括有：―扳手本體，該扳手本體 其:端設有一頭部，另一端則形成有一柄部，其中頭部内 形成一第一谷置部，而柄部則設有第三容置部，於第一、 二容置部間則設有第二容置部，其中第二容置部與第三容 非二 =:=’該連接部位係使柄部及頭部並 部内並可相對柄部旋之第 關旋轉定位;-懷其-側設有 與其不且齒邻：手本體之第二容置部内，且頂掣裝置係 第二置邻二之—側結合在—起，並可由頂掣裝置帶動於 邻二移動;一棘動件係呈圓柱形狀者，其外圍環 ::齒和其係置入頭部之第一容置部固 ^_’其中其上之齒部係與卡料上之窗部呈貼合狀 201226119 但此專利案之缺失係在於·· 七二=剖視圖所示’該棘動件(2 鎖固件（3 0)係容設於凹環槽（ /)處或 〇 7 PB吐丄 衣僧（1 d 1 )及凹環槽（2 )使该棘動件（20)樞設於第—容置 内，扳手本體（1G)之第—容置部（13^K13) ίΦ C ρ η ) μ ^ , 直丨（13)樞設之棘動 〇)，該件習用:換其他不同套合尺寸之棘動件（2 而具改善空間。 手結構的使用擴充性係稍顯不足 有4α於上述習用專利案結 日Μ 關行業之經驗，终於右一… 人猎夕年從事相 問世。 、、%纟、習用弊端之棘輪扳手結構 【發明内容】 更換= =之問題:-種棘輪扳手之棘輪係可取出 ^格套合部之棘輪，且該本體内部容設之 = 料相當^作更換Μ更換科之棘輪 解決問題之技術手段：― 括:-本體設有第一容槽、抵緣棘:扳手結構’其係包 定部；—棘輪係樞設於第—粋容槽、容環槽及固 及套環槽，該套環_ 3〜棘輪係設有棘輪部 置於第二容槽内:容她 側係設有凸塊;一彈性===數咬合齒，該制齒另 係5又有桌一端及第二端，該第 201226119 一端係呈圈體狀，該第一端係與固定部位置相對正，該第 二端係套設卡制於凸塊上；一 c型環係容設於容環槽及套 環槽内，使該棘輪樞設於第一容槽處且稍推動棘輪，該棘 輪係可自第一容槽處取出；一固設件係穿設於第一端内而 設於固定部處；該凸塊係與第二端相卡制，該第一端係受 固設件限制，該棘輪更換時，該制齒及彈性元件即不脫出 第二容槽外。 對照先前技術之功效：該彈性元件之第二端係套設於 制齒之凸塊内，該c型環係容設於容環槽及套環槽間，使 該棘輪樞設於第一容槽内，該固設件係穿伸於固定孔及第 一端内而螺鎖於固定部上，因C型環與棘輪及本體間係為 鬆配合扣設，將棘輪稍做推壓，即可將棘輪推出第一容槽 外而更換棘輪，且更換棘輪時，該制齒及彈性元件係不脫 出第二容槽外，本發明之棘輪扳手結構即可更換不同規格 之套合部之棘輪，且取下固設件後係可更換制齒及彈性元 件。 為使鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功 效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說 明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並 非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本 發明之精神下，所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之 保護範圍。 【實施方式】 201226119 :先請參閱第—圖所示，係本發明之分解圖 :立體組合圖，本發明係關於一種棘輪扳手結構，其:包 一本體（1 0 )，該本體（；L 〇 )—端係 :亡體（i 〇)作用端設有貫穿之第一容槽^厂; ::::(11)底部設有直徑較小之抵緣（η。: ^ *槽（1丄）一側近柄部處設有直徑較小之第-六 槽（12)，該第二容槽（12) …之弟-谷 (1 價…）之囫心係位於第-容槽 (1 1 )乾圍内，該第一容槽（丄 係呈相通狀，該第二容槽（12)V:容槽（12) 該第-容梓…、！上 側開口係呈開放狀， 样（14/ > 及第—谷槽（12)開放處設有容蓋 槽（14)，該容蓋槽（14) 有-盍 抵緣（111)下方近開口處係，有…衣槽（15)’ 二容槽（12)槽底係設有固 ^槽（16)，第 7)係呈螺孔狀； “（”)，固定部（1 一棘輪（2 0 )，該棘輪（2 〇)之第一容槽（11)内，該棘0輪本體a 有環狀排列齒之棘輪部（2 i ) 0 )夕卜周緣係設 洲*古太人Α,Γ» 棘輪（20)中央传 5又有套合部（2 2 )，該套合部（ j τ央係 供套合螺合件，該棘輪（2 〇 有：二槽狀以 部，該抵部係抵於抵緣（1 ! 係Γ 讀小之抵 有套環槽（2 3 )，該套環槽（2 m:外周緣係設 6)相對正； 〇)位置係與容環槽（1 -制嵩（30)，該制齒（3〇)係容置於 201226119 (1 2)内一側，該制齒（3 〇)前側設有複數咬合齒（3 1 )，該咬合齒（3 1 )係與棘輪部（2 !)相嚙合，該 制齒（3 0 )另側係設有凸塊（3 2 )，該凸塊（3 2 ) 斷面係呈梯形狀，意即凸塊（32)内側直徑較小而 側端直徑係較大； 彈I*生元件（4 〇 ) ’該彈性元件（4 〇 )係設有第 -端（4 1 )及第二端（4 2 )，該第一端（4工）係呈 ❿圈體狀^亥第一端（4工）係與固定部（工了）位置相對 j ’該第二端（4 2)係套設於凸塊（3 2)上，該第二 端（4 2 )套設於凸塊（3 2)後係稍壓扁而限制於 (32)4； 蓋體（5 0 )，該蓋體（5 〇)係容設於容蓋槽（1 4 )處’蓋體（5 Q)係設有扣環槽（5丄），該扣環槽 (5 1 )係與凹環槽（工5 )相對正，蓋 有固定孔（52)，固定孔（52)係與固定部 φ 位置相對正； π一扣環（6 Q )，該扣環（6 〇 )係呈c形狀之環體， 才環（6 0)係容设於凹環槽（1 5 )及扣環槽（5 1 ) .内，使該蓋體（5 0 )設於容蓋槽（工4 )處，該扣環（6 〇 )二端設有爽孔（6 1 )，該炎孔（6丄）係容設於缺 口處； JC型環（7 0 )，該C型環（7 〇 )斷面略呈圓形 狀，該C型環（7 0 )係容設於容環槽（丄6 )及棘輪 〇 )之套環槽（2 3 )内’使該棘輪（2 0 )樞設於第一 7 201226119 容槽（11)處且該棘輪（ - 處取出； 自第一容槽（1 1 ) -固設件（8 〇 )，該固設 螺牙，該固設件（8 0)係穿伸於蓋) =係設有外 及彈性元件（4〇)之第之固定孔 鎖於固定部（1 7)處，使ς 、 4 1 )内，而螺 4)上； &使盍體（5〇)固設於容蓋槽（1 該制齒（30)之凸塊（3 之第-端"” u z )係與弹性元件（4 〇 ) 之第(4 2)相相，該彈性元 (4 1 )係受固設件（只n、听生丨^ U)之第一端 (8 0)限制，棘輪（2 〇、承搞全 =，。)及彈性元件"〇)即不脫出第： A =續參閱第三圖之下視圖所示，第四圖係第三圖之 A -A處剖視圖，該棘輪（2 Q )之抵部係抵於抵緣（1 1 1 )上，該制齒（3 〇)係容設於第二容槽（1 2) 一側:該彈性元件（4〇)之第二端（42)係套設於凸 塊v ύ 2)上，該扣環槽（5 i )係與凹環槽（丄$ )位 置相對正，該扣環（6 〇)係容設於凹環槽（1 $ )及扣 環槽（5 1 )間，使該蓋體（5 〇)容設於容蓋槽（丄4) 上，該C型環（7 〇)係容設於容環槽（i 6 )及套環槽 (2 3)間，使該棘輪（2 0)樞設於第一容槽（i工） 内，該固設件（8 0)係穿伸於蓋體（5 0)之固定孔（5 及彈性元件（4 0)之第一端（4 1 )内而螺鎖於固 定部（1 7)上，使該篕體（5 〇)固設於容蓋槽（i 4) Γ 201226119 處。 請繼續參閱第五圖所示，係為本發明更換棘輪（2 〇 ) =之操作示意圖’因c㈣（7◦)與棘輪（2◦)及本 肢·（ 1 0 )間係為鬆配合扣設，將棘輪（2 〇 )稍做推壓， 即可將棘輪（2 0)推出第一容槽（1 1)外而更換棘輪 .(2 0 )，且更換棘輪（2 〇 )時，固設件（8 〇 )係穿 伸於固定孔（5 2)及第一端（4 1 )内而螺設於固定部 _ (17)上且第—端（42)係套設於凸塊（32)内， 制齒（3 0 )及彈性元件（4 〇 )即不脫出第二容槽（丄 2 )外。 請繼續參閱第六圖所示，係為更換拆解時之操作示意 圖’备取下固設件（8 0)後，係可更換制齒（3 〇)、 彈性兀件（4 〇 )或蓋體（5 〇 )。 請繼續參閱第七圖所示，係本發明第二實施例之立體 分解圖，該實施例中，該本體（1 0)之第二容槽（1 2) _上、下側係呈封閉狀，該蓋體（5 ◦)係呈相配合 蓋設之 環圈狀。 凊參閱第八圖、第三實施例之分解圖所示，該實施例 '中’係不設有蓋體（5 〇 )，且本體（丄〇 )係不設有容 •-槽（1 4 )’該第二容槽（工2 )上、下二側係呈封閉 狀，5亥棘輪（2 0 )近上緣處係設有容扣槽（2 4 )，該 谷扣槽（2 4)係與凹環槽（1 5 )位置相對正，該扣環 (6 0 )係容設於凹環槽（1 5 )及容扣槽（2 4)間， 使棘輪（2 0)樞設於第一容槽（1 1 )内，當更換棘輪 201226119 (2 0 )時’操作者係可使用工具如尖嘴鉗穿設於扣環（6 0 )之失孔（6 Γ)内夾緊扣環（6 0 )，該扣環（6 〇 ) 即可再失設棘輪（2 0 )，且C型環（7 〇 )與棘輪（2 〇 )及本體（1 Q )間係為鬆配合扣設，將棘輪（2 〇 ) 稍做推壓，即可將棘輪（2 0)推出第一容槽（丄i )外 而更換棘輪（2 〇)。201226119 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to the structure of a ratchet wrench, in particular, a ratchet wheel of a ratchet wrench can be removed and replaced with a ratchet of a different sleeve, and each body of the body is accommodated. A ratchet wrench with a replacement part that is easily replaced if the component is damaged. [Prior Art] One. As we have previously known, the conventional ratchet wrench structure, such as the US No. US 6 2 8 2 9 9 2 Β 1 'Taiwan Patent Application No. 〇8 9 2 0 2 2 8 0, the patent name: The swaying tool (1),:: The moving tool (1) mainly comprises: a wrench body having a head at the end and a handle formed at the other end, wherein the first part is formed in the head The stalk portion has a third accommodating portion, and the second accommodating portion is disposed between the first and second accommodating portions, wherein the second accommodating portion and the third accommodating portion are:== The connecting portion is arranged in the shank portion and the head portion and can be rotated relative to the shank rotation; the Huaiqi-side is disposed adjacent to the tooth: the second receiving portion of the hand body, and the top device The second side is adjacent to the second side - the side is combined with the upright, and can be driven by the top sill device to move adjacent to the second; a ratchet member is in the shape of a cylinder, and the outer ring: the teeth and the system are placed in the head A housing part solids ^_', wherein the tooth portion is attached to the window portion of the card material 201226119. However, the absence of this patent is based on the seven-two sectional view 'The ratchet (2 locks (30) are housed in the recessed ring groove ( /) or 〇 7 PB spit 僧 (1 d 1 ) and the concave ring groove (2) makes the ratchet ( 20) pivoted in the first accommodation, the first part of the wrench body (1G) - the receiving part (13 ^ K13) ίΦ C ρ η ) μ ^ , the straight 丨 (13) pivoted 棘 〇), the piece Conventional: For other different sizes of the ratchets (2 with improved space. The use of the hand structure is not enough to have 4α in the above-mentioned conventional patents, the experience of the industry, finally right... People The hunting yawn year is engaged in the world. 、,%纟, the habit of the ratchet wrench structure [invention] The problem of replacement ==: - The ratchet of the ratchet wrench can take out the ratchet of the ferrule, and the internal volume of the body Set = material equivalent ^ Replacement Μ Replacement Division ratchet to solve the problem of technical means: ― Include: - The body is equipped with a first pocket, the edge of the spine: the wrench structure 'the package part of the line; - the ratchet system is set at The first cavity, the tolerance ring groove and the fixing ring groove, the collar _ 3 ~ the ratchet wheel is provided with a ratchet portion disposed in the second cavity: the side of the collar is provided with a bump; an elasticity == = a number of bite teeth, the tooth is another 5 has a table end and a second end, the second end of the 201226119 is in the form of a ring, the first end is fixed in position with the fixed portion, the second end is sleeved The c-shaped ring system is disposed in the receiving ring groove and the collar groove, so that the ratchet wheel is pivoted at the first receiving groove and slightly pushes the ratchet wheel, and the ratcheting system can be taken out from the first receiving groove a fixing member is disposed in the first end and disposed at the fixing portion; the protruding portion is engaged with the second end, and the first end is restricted by the fixing member, and the ratchet is replaced when the ratchet is replaced The tooth and the elastic element are not taken out of the second cavity. According to the prior art, the second end of the elastic component is sleeved in the convex part of the tooth, and the c-ring is accommodated in the tolerance groove and Between the collar grooves, the ratchet wheel is pivotally disposed in the first cavity, and the fixing member penetrates through the fixing hole and the first end to be screwed on the fixing portion, because the C-ring and the ratchet and the body are connected For the loose fit buckle, the ratchet wheel is pushed slightly, the ratchet wheel can be pushed out of the first tank to replace the ratchet wheel, and when the ratchet wheel is replaced, the tooth making and the elastic component are not off. In addition to the second tank, the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention can replace the ratchet of the different specifications of the sleeve portion, and the tooth and the elastic member can be replaced after the fixing member is removed. The structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any modifications made by the present invention are still within the scope of the invention. [Embodiment] 201226119: Please refer to the first figure, which is an exploded view of the present invention: a three-dimensional combination diagram, the present invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure, which comprises: a body (10), the body (;L 〇) - end system: the end of the dead body (i 〇) is provided with a first groove through the factory; :::: (11) has a smaller diameter at the bottom (η.: ^ * slot (1丄) The first-six-slot (12) with a smaller diameter is placed near the shank at one side, and the 囫-center of the second-receiving groove (12) is located at the first-cavity (1) 1) In the dry circumference, the first tank (the raft is in a communicating state, the second tank (12) V: the tank (12). The first opening is open, like 14/ > and the opening of the trough (12) is provided with a cover groove (14) having a near opening at the lower edge of the flange (111), having a trough (15) ) 'The bottom of the two-tank (12) groove is provided with a solid groove (16), the seventh is a screw hole; "("), the fixed part (1 a ratchet (2 0), the ratchet (2 〇) In the first pocket (11), the ratchet wheel body a has a ratchet portion (2 i ) of annularly arranged teeth 0 )卜周缘系洲*古太人Α,Γ» Ratchet (20) Central transmission 5 has a fitting part (2 2 ), the fitting part (j τ central system for the fitting screw part, the ratchet (2 〇 There is a two-slot-shaped part that is in contact with the flange (1 ! Γ 读 read the small ring groove (2 3 ), the collar groove (2 m: outer circumference is 6) relative Positive; 〇) Position and ring groove (1 - 嵩 (30), the tooth (3 〇) is placed on the side of 201226119 (1 2), and the front side of the tooth (3 〇) is provided with plural The occlusal tooth (3 1 ) is engaged with the ratchet portion (2 ! ), and the tooth ( 30 ) is provided with a bump (3 2 ) on the other side, and the bump (3 2 ) The section has a trapezoidal shape, meaning that the inner diameter of the bump (32) is small and the diameter of the side end is large; the elastic I* raw element (4 〇) 'the elastic element (4 〇) is provided with the first end (4 1 ) and the second end (4 2 ), the first end (4 work) is in the form of a ring body, the first end of the sea (4 work) and the fixed part (worked) position relative to j 'the first The two ends (42) are sleeved on the bumps (32), and the second ends (42) are sleeved on the bumps (32) and are slightly flattened to limit (32) 4; a cover body (5 0 ), the cover body (5 〇) is accommodated in the cover cover groove (1 4 ), and the cover body (5 Q) is provided with a buckle groove (5 丄), The buckle groove (5 1 ) is opposite to the concave ring groove (work 5), and has a fixing hole (52), and the fixing hole (52) is opposite to the fixed portion φ; π a buckle (6 Q ), The buckle ring (6 〇) is a c-shaped ring body, and the ring (60) is accommodated in the concave ring groove (15) and the buckle ring groove (5 1 ), so that the cover body (50) ) is located at the cover groove (work 4), and the two ends of the buckle (6 〇) are provided with a cool hole (6 1 ), the inflammatory hole (6 丄) is accommodated in the notch; JC type ring (7 0 ), the C-ring (7 〇) has a slightly round cross section, and the C-ring (70) is accommodated in the collar groove (23) of the ring groove (丄6) and the ratchet ') The ratchet (20) is pivoted at the first 7 201226119 receptacle (11) and the ratchet (- is taken out; from the first receptacle (1 1 ) - the fixed member (8 〇), the fixed snail The fixing member (80) is threaded over the cover) = the first fixing hole provided with the outer and elastic members (4〇) is locked at the fixing portion (17) so that ς, 4 1 ) And screw 4 And; the body (5〇) is fixed in the cover groove (1 the protrusion of the tooth (30) (the first end of the 3) and the elastic element (4) (4 2) Phase phase, the elastic element (4 1 ) is limited by the first end (8 0) of the fixing member (only n, listening to the 丨 ^ U), and the ratchet wheel (2 〇, Cheng engaged all =,. And the elastic element "〇) does not come out: A = continued to see the bottom view of the third figure, the fourth figure is the cross-sectional view of the third figure A-A, the ratchet (2 Q) Corresponding to the abutment (1 1 1 ), the tooth (3 〇) is accommodated on the side of the second pocket (12): the second end (42) of the elastic element (4〇) is sleeved Provided on the bump v ύ 2), the buckle ring (5 i ) is opposite to the position of the concave ring groove (丄$), and the buckle ring (6 〇) is accommodated in the concave ring groove (1 $ ) and Between the buckle groove (5 1 ), the cover body (5 〇) is accommodated in the cover groove (丄4), and the C-shaped ring (7 〇) is accommodated in the tolerance ring groove (i 6 ) and the sleeve Between the ring groove (23), the ratchet wheel (20) is pivoted in the first cavity (i), and the fixing member (80) penetrates through the fixing hole of the cover body (50) ( 5 and the first end (4 1 ) of the elastic member (40) is screwed to the fixing portion (17), so that the body (5 〇) is fixed to the cover groove (i 4) Γ 201226119 Please continue to refer to the fifth figure, which is the operation diagram of the invention for replacing the ratchet (2 〇) = because c (four) (7 ◦) and the ratchet (2 ◦) and the limb (10) Loosely fit the buckle and push the ratchet (2 〇) slightly to push the ratchet (20) out of the first pocket (1 1) and replace the ratchet. (2 0 ), and replace the ratchet (2 〇) The fixing member (8 〇) is threaded through the fixing hole (52) and the first end (4 1 ) and is screwed on the fixing portion _ (17) and the first end (42) is sleeved on the fixing portion (42) In the bump (32), the tooth (30) and the elastic element (4 〇) do not come out of the second pocket (丄2). Please continue to refer to the figure in Figure 6, when replacing the disassembly. Operation diagram 'After the fixed part (80) is prepared, it can be replaced with a tooth (3 〇), an elastic piece (4 〇) or a cover (5 〇). Please continue to refer to the figure 7 An exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the second pocket (1 2) of the body (10) has a closed shape, and the lid body (5 ◦) is The ring shape is matched with the cover. 凊 Referring to the exploded view of the eighth embodiment and the third embodiment, the embodiment of the embodiment is not provided with a cover body (5 〇), and the body (丄〇) is not provided.容•-槽(1 4 )' the second tank (work 2) upper and lower The side system is closed, and the upper edge of the 5H ratchet wheel (20) is provided with a snap-fit groove (24), and the valley buckle groove (24) is opposite to the position of the concave ring groove (15). The buckle (60) is disposed between the concave ring groove (15) and the receiving groove (24), so that the ratchet wheel (20) is pivoted in the first receiving groove (1 1 ) when the ratchet wheel is replaced 201226119 (2 0 ) When the operator can use a tool such as a needle-nosed pliers to pass through the pinch ring (6 )) in the hole (6 )) of the buckle (60), the buckle (6 〇) The ratchet wheel (20) can be lost again, and the C-ring (7 〇) and the ratchet (2 〇) and the body (1 Q) are loosely fitted, and the ratchet (2 〇) is slightly pushed, that is, The ratchet (20) can be pushed out of the first pocket (丄i) to replace the ratchet (2 〇).
δ月I閱第九圖、第四實施例之立體分解圖所示，該實 施例中’該本體（丄〇)之固定部（丄7)係呈不貫穿孔 狀’該蓋體（7 〇)之固定孔（7 2)亦呈不貫穿孔狀， 該，設件（8 0)係呈桿體狀，該固設件（8 0)係穿伸 於第-端（4 1 ) β而抵於固定部（工7)及固 2 )間。 本發明棘輪扳手結構之設計優點係在於： 該彈性元件（4 0)之第二端（4 2)係套設於制齒 (3 0)之凸塊（3 2 )内，該C型環（7 〇 )係 眷容環槽（1 6 )及套環槽（2 3 )間，使該棘輪（2°又〇、) 掩，於第-容槽（i i )内，該固設件（8 〇)係穿伸於 固定孔（5 2)及第一端（4 1 )内而螺鎖於固定部（丄 .”上C型環（7 〇 )與棘輪（2 〇 )及本體（丄〇 ) -間係為鬆配合扣設，將棘輪（2 〇 )稍做推壓，即可將棘 輪（2 0)推出第一容槽（丄i )外而更換 、 且更換棘輪（2 〇)時，該制嵩（3 〇)及彈性元件（4 ?係不脫出第二容槽（12)外’本發明之棘輪扳手結 構即可更換不同規格之套合部（2 2 )之棘輪（2 〇 )， 10 201226119 且取下固祕（8 0 )後係可更換制齒（3 〇 )及彈性元 件（4 0 )。 因此本發明之棘輪扳手結構具有產業洲性、新顆性 及進步性，誠能符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出 請。 201226119 係本發_輪财結叙立體分解圖 •係本發3輯輪扳手結構之立體组合圖 係本發明棘輪扳手結構之下視圖。 係本發明—A處剖視圖。 係本發明更換棘輪時之操作示意圖。 係本Ίχ明更換拆解時之操作示意圖。 係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 係本么明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 係本^明第四實施例之立體分解圖。 圖式簡單說明】 苐一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖， 第五圖、 第六圖、 第七圖、 第八圖、 第九圖、 【主要元件符號說明 (1〇)本體 (111)抵緣 (14)容蓋槽 (16)容環槽 (2 0)棘輪 (乙2 )套合部 (2 4)容扣槽 (3 0)制齒 (3 2 )凸塊 (4 0)彈性元件 (4 2 )第二端 (5 0)蓋體 (5 2)固定孔 (1 1 )第一容槽 (12)第二容槽 (15)凹環槽 (17)固定部 (21)棘輪部 (2 3)套環槽 (31)咬合齒 (4 1 )第一端 (5 1 )扣環槽 201226119 (6 0 )扣環 (7 0 ) C型環 (61)夾孔 (8 0)固設件In the elliptical exploded view of the ninth and fourth embodiments, in the embodiment, the fixing portion (丄7) of the main body (丄7) is in a non-penetrating shape [the cover body (7 〇) The fixing hole (72) is also not penetrating, and the fitting (80) is in the shape of a rod, and the fixing member (80) penetrates through the first end (4 1 ) β It is between the fixed part (work 7) and solid 2). The design of the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention is characterized in that: the second end (42) of the elastic member (40) is sleeved in the protrusion (32) of the tooth (30), and the C-ring ( 7 〇) between the cavity ring groove (1 6 ) and the collar groove (2 3 ), so that the ratchet (2° and 〇,) is hidden in the first-cavity (ii), the fixing member (8) 〇) threaded through the fixing hole (52) and the first end (4 1 ) and screwed to the fixing part (丄.” on the C-ring (7 〇) and the ratchet (2 〇) and the body (丄〇) ) - The inter-series is loosely fitted, and the ratchet (2 〇) is slightly pushed to push the ratchet (20) out of the first pocket (丄i) and replace it, and replace the ratchet (2 〇) The ratchet (3 〇) and the elastic element (4 系 does not come out of the second tank (12) and the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention can replace the ratchet of the different specifications of the fitting (2 2 ) (2 〇), 10 201226119 And after removing the solid (80), the replaceable tooth (3 〇) and the elastic element (40) are used. Therefore, the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention has an industrial, new and progressive nature. , can meet the requirements of the invention patent, 爰 legal 201226119 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the invention. The three-dimensional combination diagram of the three-wheeled wrench structure of the present invention is a view of the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention. The present invention is a cross-sectional view at A. Schematic diagram of the operation of the ratcheting apparatus. The operation diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in the perspective of the second embodiment of the present invention. An exploded view of the example. A brief description of the diagram] Figure 2, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9. 1〇) body (111) flange (14) cover groove (16) tolerance ring groove (2 0) ratchet (B 2) sleeve (2 4) snap groove (30) tooth (3 2 ) Bump (40) elastic member (4 2 ) second end (50) cover body (52) fixing hole (1 1 ) first receiving groove (12) second receiving groove (15) concave ring groove (17 ) fixing part (21) ratchet part (2 3) collar groove (31) biting tooth (4 1 ) first end (5 1 ) buckle ring groove 201226119 (6 0 ) buckle ring (7 0 ) C-ring (61 ) clip hole (80) fixing parts