201224269 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種遮陽簾,特別是指 布可以被自動捲收的半自動式遮陽: 參閱圖i,-種現有的半自動式遮陽簾卜 设座U内安裝一個具有捲收彈力的捲軸12,並 :13捲繞在該捲軸12外圍’而為了定位該簾布13展開 後的狀態’戎半自動式遮陽I !更在該簾布η之 端安裝-個邊條14,該邊條14上裝設_個掛耳Μ二 該掛耳15上方間隔安裝有—個鉤座心使用時,使用者 ㈣簾布U拉出該殼座u,並將該掛耳15掛置於該釣座 6使5亥簾布13定位在一個展開位置。 雖然上述半自動式遮陽簾i是藉由該掛耳Η與該釣 座16間的鉤掛結構紋位,然而該鉤座16為—個獨立構 件,組裝時必須將該鉤座16安裝在對應該掛耳Η的位 置,其位置若有偏差,則鉤掛後之簾布13難以平整,而 且疋位時’使用者在拉扯簾$ 13之餘尚需執行該掛耳 b對準鉤掛該鉤座16的動作,使用上較不方便,因此上 述半自動式遮陽簾〖設計仍有待改善。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種簾布移至展開位 置時可自動定位的半自動式遮陽簾。 於是’本發明半自動式遮陽簾,包含一個遮陽單元、 201224269 ,及一個定位單元。該遮陽單元包括一個中 空的殼座、一支可轉動地安裝在該殼座内且具有捲收彈力 〃軸 片可往該殼座外展開地被捲收在該捲軸外圍的 簾布,及-個安裝在該簾布遠離該捲轴之一端緣且位在該 殼座外的邊條。該導引單元包括-個由該殼座之底側往下 延伸的軌座、一支由該邊條往下延伸的導桿,及-個安裝 在該導桿底部的滑塊,該軌座具有一個上下長向延伸且供 s月鬼其長;向,月移的導槽,及一個位在頂部且由該導槽 橫向往一側貫穿的卡槽。該定位單元包括一個可擺動地安 裝在該,月塊上且彈性卡擎於該軌座之卡槽的卡擎機構。該 簾布相對於該殼座由一個捲收入該殼座内之捲收位置,移 =一個拉伸出該殼座外之展開位置時,該邊條亦連動該導 杯向上移動’直到該滑塊移至該軌座之頂部,該卡掌機構 即朝該軌座移動而對應卡掣於該切,使該簾布定位在該 展開位置。 。本發月半自動式遮陽簾,包含一個遮陽單元、一個導 引單元&一個疋位單元。該遮陽單元包括一個中空的殼 座 支可轉動地安裝在該殼座内且具有捲收彈力的捲 軸 片可往该殼座外展開地被捲收在該捲軸外圍的簾 布,及一個安裝在該簾布遠離該捲軸之一端緣且位在該殼 座外的邊條。该導引單元包括一個由該殼座之底側往下延 伸的軌座 支由该邊條往下延伸的導桿,及一個安裝在 該導桿底部的滑塊’該軌座具有一個上下長向延伸且供該 滑塊沿其長向滑移的導槽’該滑塊具有一個凹設於一側邊 201224269 的嵌槽。該定位單元包括—個 + ^ 固女裝在該軌座之頂部且彈性 卞I於該滑塊之嵌槽的卡擎機 _個;Μ布相對於該殼座由 ^ a 港收位置移向—個拉伸出該殼座 卜之展開位置時,該邊條亦連 逆勒4导钚向上移動,直到該 岣塊移至該軌座之頂部,該卡激 卡挲機構即朝該滑塊移動而對 應卡擎於該嵌槽,使該簾布定位在該展開位置。 本發明之功效在於:藉由該定位單元之設計,使得該 遮陽單元被手動移至該展開位置時’即自動卡扣定位,使 用上相當方便。 【實施方式】 有關本發明t前述及其他技術内纟、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之七個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖2與圖3,本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第一較佳 實施例,是整組安裝於一汽車之車門(圖未示)中,且用於 對應遮覆一側窗(圖未示),而該半自動式遮陽簾包含•一 個遮陽單元2、一個導引單元3,及一個定位單元斗。 該遮陽單元2包括一個中空且頂側具有一個開口(圖 未示)的殼座21、一支可繞其自身轴線轉動地安裝在該殼 座21内且具有捲收彈力的捲轴22、一片可往該殼座21外 展開地被捲收在該捲軸22外圍的簾布23,及一個安裝在 該簾布23遠離該捲軸22之一端緣且位在該殼座21外的 201224269 邊:、w然該遮陽單元2還包括至少一個彈性機構(圖 未外該彈性機構之—端被固定且另一端連接該捲轴 22 ’所以可隨著該捲軸22轉動而扭轉,能用以提供該捲 轴22恆朝捲收方向捲動之彈力也就是說,不受外力作 用時,該簾布23會自動被該捲轴22捲收入該殼座21内。 當然該遮陽單元2尚有其他構造,但其為一般設計,所以 在此不再詳細說明。 導引單元3包括—個由該殼座2丨之底側往下延伸 的軌座31支由s亥邊條24往下延伸的導桿32,及一個 安裝在該導桿32底部且可沿著該執座31長向滑動的滑塊 33 〇該軌座31具有-個上下長向延伸且供該滑& 33於其 内/月移的導槽311 ’及兩個位於頂部附近且分別由該導槽 3 11往左右兩側橫向貫穿的卡槽3 12。該導桿32及該滑塊 33可以同體製成,也可以相互螺接或是以其他方式結合, 在此不再說明。 該定位單元4包括兩個左右間隔地安裝在該滑塊33 上的卡掣機構41,及一個安裝在所述卡掣機構41間之彈 性機構42。每一卡掣機構41皆具有一個可旋擺地安裝在 該滑塊33上的擺臂411’及一個可轉動地安裝在該擺臂411 上且滾動接觸於該軌座31之側邊的滾輪412。該擺臂411 具有一個位於上側且枢接於該滑塊33的樞接部413、一個 相反於該樞接部41 3且被彈性機構42頂抵的彈壓部414, 及一個位在該樞接部413與該彈壓部414間且供該滾輪 412安裝的卡掣部415。使用上只要卡掣機構41能達到彈 201224269 性卡掣於該軌座31的作用即可,所以實施上亦可以改變 卡掣機構41的數量,例如僅設置一個即可,故不受限於 本實施例。本實施例之彈性機構42具有—個安裝在所述 彈壓部414之間的壓縮彈簧42卜具有怪使所述擺臂411 以樞接部413為中心反向朝外旋擺之彈力,可讓卡掣部415 帶動滾輪412往卡槽312的方向移動。當然該彈性機構42 亦可以具有兩個分別連接所述彈壓部414與該滑塊33的 壓縮彈簧42卜所以實施上亦可以改變數量,不以本實施 例為限。 欲展開該簾布23遮陽時,使用者手持該邊條24並往 上拉動,使該簾布23相對於該殼座21由一個捲收入該殼 座21内之捲收位置(見圖4),移至一個拉伸出該殼座 外之展開位置(見圖3),同時該邊條24亦連動該導桿32 向上移動,直到該導桿32底部之滑塊33移至該軌座31 之頂部,讓所述滾輪412對應卡槽312,此時藉由該彈性 機構42之彈力頂推所述擺臂4n,令所述擺臂々η往外擺 向卡槽312,以分別帶動滾輪412嵌入相對應之卡槽 疋位,所以能藉由所述卡掣機構41將該滑塊33卡掣於該 軌座31,使該簾布23定位在展開位置。 而欲捲收該簾布23時,使用者只要稍微施力向下推 動該邊條24,帶動該導桿32 &滑塊33向下移動,迫使所 述滾輪412向内移動脫離卡槽312並縮入導槽311,同時 讓所述擺臂411相向往内旋擺,並壓縮該彈性機構42以蓄 積彈力,此時即能藉由該捲軸22捲收該簾布23,而且該 201224269 導桿32也會被帶動而往下移動,直到該簾布㈣至如圖 4所示之捲收位置。須說明的是,本發明遮陽簾還能在該 執座31與該滑塊33 ’或是該軌座31與該導桿32之間安 裝一個阻尼器(圖未示),能制動該導桿32使之緩慢下降, 並減緩簾_ 23捲收的速度,惟其並非本發明重點,所以 在此不再說明。 此外’參閱圖2、圖5與圖6,本發明在實施上也可 以利用-側窗5自動控制捲收該簾布23,為此,本實施例 之軌座31¾具有-個由該導槽31"主外連通上下長向 延伸的滑槽313,且該定位單元4還包括一個可被該側窗 5帶動而連動該滑塊33及該導桿32 一起向下移動的觸動 機構43,本實施例之觸動機構43安裝於該滑塊33,並具 有個凸伸出该滑槽313外且對應位在該側窗5下方的觸 動件431。 在捲收操作上,當位於該遮陽簾外側之側窗5緩緩下 降時,會碰觸抵壓該觸動機構43之觸動件43丨,進而帶動 β亥滑塊33及該導桿32 一起向下移動,同時並會迫使所述 滾輪412向内脫離卡槽312,如此即能藉由該捲轴22將該 簾布23捲收至該捲收位置。在實施上,該觸動機構43可 將該觸動件431 —體設置在該滑塊33上,亦可以螺接在 該滑塊33上’當然該觸動機構43也能將該觸動件431可 上下調整位置地安裝在該滑塊33上,藉以配合側窗5下 降的位置與捲收的時機,當然該觸動機構43也可以安裝 在》亥導柃3 2,在此不再--詳述。 201224269 參閱圖7,本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第二較佳實施例 大致相同於第-實施例,不同之處在於:本實施例之滑塊 W具有兩個分別凹設於左右側邊的嵌槽331,且該定位單 一還匕括個安裝在該軌座31頂部的架座機構44,該 架錢構44具有一個固定於該執座31且往左右側延伸的 固定座441,實施上也可以將該固定座441拆成左右兩個, :此不再說明。所述卡_ 41是左右間隔地安裝在該 架座機構44上,而且本實施例每一卡擎機構41之擺臂川 的㈣點改變,各擺臂411皆以中央部位可旋擺地安裝在 -亥口疋座441 ’且滾輪412是可轉動地安裝在該擺臂川 頂部。該彈性機構42具有兩個分別安裝在該擺臂4ιι底部 ”省轨座31間的壓縮彈簧421,所述壓縮彈簧421恆頂抵 所述擺臂41卜帶動滾輪412往卡槽312的方向移動。 田該簾布23欲由圖7之捲收位置移至圖9之展開位 置時,須帶動該導桿32及該滑塊33向上移動,當該滑塊 33如圖8所示㈣所錢輪4丨2處,會難所述滾輪化, 使所述擺臂411向外旋擺’令所述壓縮彈簀421蓄積彈力, 並讓該滑塊33向上經過滚輪412,且當嵌槽331如圖$所 丁對應連通於卡槽312日寺,彈性機構42即會驅使所述擺 臂川,帶動滾輪412嵌人該嵌槽331,使該簾布23定位 在展開位置。 參閱圖10,本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第三較佳實施例 大致相同於第二實施例,不同之處在於:本實施例之架座 機構44具有兩個分別安裝在該軌座31之左右兩側且供所 201224269 述卡掣機構41安裝的固定座44卜而且本實施例卡掣機構 41之每一擺臂411皆為一片具有彎撓彈性的彈片,具有一 個插設固定在該固定座441的固定部416,及一個相反於 該固定部416且供該滾輪412安裝的移動部417,所以可 省略彈性機構42(見圖7)的設置。本實施例在該簾布^移 至該展開位置時,該擺臂411同樣會帶動該滾輪412凸伸 入該軌座31之卡槽312並嵌入該滑塊33之嵌槽331。 參閱圆η,本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第四較佳實施例 大致相同於第三實施你卜本實施例不同之處在於:每一卡 掣機構41還具有一個可拆離地將擺臂411之固定部416, 鎖接固定在所對應之固定座441上的鎖固件418,使得本 實施例之卡掣機構41具有可調整移位的功能。 參閲圓12 ’本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第五較佳實施例 大致相同於第三實施例,本實施例不同之處在於:該架座 機構44還具有兩個分別與所述固定座441間隔設置的限 位座442’每一卡掣機構41之擺臂411安裝在所對應之固 定座441與限位座442間,為一片中央部位逐漸往該軌座 31哿弧之彈片,亦即除了固定部416插設固定在該固定座 441 ’移動部417可移動地被限位於該限位座442之外, 還具有一個位在該固定部4丨6與該移動部4丨7之間且供該 滾輪412安裝的彈凸部4】9,本實施例可用於限制擺臂41 j 之彈性移動範圍。 參閱圖13,本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第六較佳實施例 大致相同於第三實施例,不同之處在於:本實施例之定位 10 201224269 單元4構造不同,該定位單元4包括一個架座機構44、兩 個卡掣機構41,及一個彈性機構42。該架座機構料省略 、疋座441(見圖1〇)的設置,並具有兩個分別安裝在該軌 ,31之左右兩側且圍繞在所述卡槽312外圍的筒座ο), 琦座443皆呈開口朝向卡槽Μ]的中空筒狀。每一卡 掣機構41省略擺f 411及滾輪412的設置,並具有一個對 應於該軌座3丨之切312的滾珠41Q 1彈性機構42具 有兩個々別谷裝在所對應之筒座443内且帶動該滾珠 凸伸入該軌座31之卡槽312内的壓縮彈簧“卜在該簾布 23移至該展開位置時’所述壓縮彈簧421會帶動該滚珠 410敗入該滑塊33之嵌槽33 1。 參閱圆14,本發明半自動式遮陽簾之第七較佳實施例 大致相同於第二實施例,不同之處在於:本實施例之架座 機構44具有兩個分別安裝在該軌座3ι之左右兩側且供所 ,卡擎機構安裝的固定座441,每一卡掣機構4ι之擺 著 底。p可擺動地柩接於該固定座441,且頂部供滾輪 412可轉動地安裝,且該彈性機構42具有兩個分別設置在 擺臂4U底部與固定座441之間的扭力彈簧422,每—扭 力彈簀422皆怪頂抵所述擺臂411,以帶動滾輪 槽312的方向移動。 紅上所述,本發明半自動式遮陽簾藉由該定位單元 4 ^設計,使得該遮陽單元2被手動移至該展開位置時, P 3b自動卡扣疋位’使用上相當方便,能提供消費者多— 種選擇機會,故確實料成本發明之目的。 11 201224269 惟以上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一種現有的半自動式遮陽簾的一立體示意圖; 圖2是本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第一較佳實施例的 一局部剖視示意圖,說明一簾布位在一展開位置; 圖3是圖2之一部分放大剖視示意圖,說明該簾布位 在該展開位置; 圖4是類似圖3之一視圖,說明該簾布位在一捲收位 置; 圖5是該第一較佳實施例之一部分立體示意圖; 圖6是該第一較佳實施例之一部分側視剖視示意圖; 圖7是本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第二較佳實施例的 一部分放大剖視示意圖,說明一簾布位在一捲收位置; 圖8是類似圖7之一視圖’說明該簾布由該捲收位置 即將移至一展開位置的狀態; 圖9是類似圖7之一視圖,說明該簾布位在該展開位 置; 圖10是本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第三較佳實施例 的一部分放大剖視示意圖,說明一簾布位在一展開位置; 圖11是本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第四較佳實施例 的一部分放大剖視示意圖,說明一簾布位在一展開位置; 12 201224269 圖12是本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第五較佳實施例 的一部分放大剖視示意圖’說明一簾布位在一展開位置; 圖13疋本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第六較佳實施例 的一部分放大剖視示意圖,說明一簾布位在一展開位置; 及 圖14是本發明半自動式遮陽簾的一第七較佳實施例 的一部分放大剖視示意圖’說明一簾布位在一展開位置。 13 201224269 【主要元件符號說明】 2…… •…遮陽單元 414… •…彈壓部 21••… 叙座 415… •…卡掣部 22••… …·捲軸 416… •…固定部 23…·· •…簾布 417… …·移動部 24·.... —邊條 418 ... •…鎖固件 3…… •…導引單元 419… •…彈凸部 31…… •…軌座 410… ----滚珠 311… .···導槽 42··.·· •…彈性機構 312 ... •…卡槽 421 ··· •…壓縮彈簧 313… •…滑槽 422… •…扭力彈簧 32·.... •…導桿 43··.·· •…觸動機構 33…… •…滑塊 431… •…觸動件 331… …嵌槽 44…… •…架座機構 4 ....... •…定位單元 441… •…固定座 41…… •…卡掣機構 442 ·.·. …·限位座 411… …·擺臂 443 ··.. …·筒座 C ....... ,.../α,ί ^ 4 1 Z---- 彳則囪 413 .... 才Q接。[5 14201224269 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a sunshade, and in particular to a semi-automatic sunshade in which a cloth can be automatically wound up: see Figure i, an existing semi-automatic sunshade A reel 12 having a reeling force is mounted in the housing U, and: 13 is wound around the outer periphery of the reel 12, and in order to position the unfolded state of the cord 13 '戎 semi-automatic shading I is installed at the end of the reel n a side strip 14 having _ a hanging lug on the side strip 14 and a hook seat on the top of the mounting lug 15; the user (4) curtain U pulls out the shell u, and the The hanger 15 is placed on the fishing seat 6 to position the 5 drapes 13 in a deployed position. Although the semi-automatic sunshade i is a hook structure between the hanging ear and the fishing seat 16, the hook 16 is a separate component, and the hook 16 must be installed in the assembly. If the position of the earphone is hung, if the position is deviated, the cloth 13 after the hooking is difficult to flatten, and when the user is in position, the user needs to perform the hook b to hang the hook when the user pulls the curtain $13. The action of 16 is less convenient to use, so the above semi-automatic sunshade is still to be improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a semi-automatic sunshade that automatically positions when the curtain is moved to the deployed position. Thus, the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention comprises a sunshade unit, 201224269, and a positioning unit. The sunshade unit comprises a hollow housing, a cord rotatably mounted in the housing and having a retractable elastic shaft which can be unwoundly wound around the housing to the periphery of the reel, and Installed on the edge of the cord that is away from one of the end edges of the reel and located outside the housing. The guiding unit comprises a rail seat extending downward from a bottom side of the housing, a guiding rod extending downward from the side strip, and a slider mounted on the bottom of the guiding rod, the rail seat The utility model has a guide groove which is extended in the vertical direction and is long for the moon; a guide groove which is moved toward the moon, and a card slot which is located at the top and runs through the guide groove to the side. The positioning unit includes a carding mechanism that is swingably mounted on the moon block and has a card slot in the rail seat. The cord is received by a roll from the housing in a retracted position in the housing, and when the belt is stretched out of the housing outside the housing, the side strip also moves the guiding cup upwards until the slider Moving to the top of the rail seat, the palm rest mechanism moves toward the rail seat to correspondingly engage the cut, positioning the cord in the deployed position. . The semi-automatic sunshade of this month comprises a sunshade unit, a guiding unit & a clamping unit. The sunshade unit comprises a hollow housing seat rotatably mounted in the housing and having a reeling force reel which can be unwoundly wound around the housing to the periphery of the reel, and a mounting The curtain is away from one of the end edges of the reel and is located on the side strip outside the housing. The guiding unit comprises a guiding rod extending downward from the bottom side of the housing seat and a guiding rod extending downward from the side strip, and a slider mounted on the bottom of the guiding rod. The rail seat has a length of up and down A guide groove that extends and slides the slider along its length. The slider has a recess recessed in one side 201224269. The positioning unit includes a card driver _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When the stretched position of the shell is extended, the side strip is moved upwards again until the block moves to the top of the rail seat, and the card click mechanism is toward the slider Moving the corresponding card to the slot to position the cord in the deployed position. The effect of the invention is that the design of the positioning unit enables the sunshade unit to be manually moved to the deployed position, i.e., the automatic snap positioning, which is quite convenient to use. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical features, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a first preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade according to the present invention is installed in a door (not shown) of a car, and is used for correspondingly covering one side window (not shown) And the semi-automatic sunshade comprises: a sunshade unit 2, a guiding unit 3, and a positioning unit bucket. The sunshade unit 2 includes a housing 21 that is hollow and has an opening (not shown) on the top side, a reel 22 that is rotatably mounted about the axis of the housing 21 and has an elastic force. A piece of cord 23 that can be wound around the outer periphery of the reel 22, and a side of the reel 22 that is mounted away from one end edge of the reel 22 and located outside the housing 21: 201224269 side: However, the sunshade unit 2 further includes at least one elastic mechanism (the outer end of the elastic mechanism is fixed and the other end is connected to the reel 22' so that it can be twisted as the reel 22 rotates, and can be used to provide the reel 22 The elastic force of the scrolling direction of the constant direction is that the curtain 23 is automatically taken up by the reel 22 into the housing 21 when it is not subjected to an external force. Of course, the shading unit 2 has other configurations, but it is The general design is not described in detail here. The guiding unit 3 includes a guide rod 32 extending downward from the bottom side of the housing 2, and a guide rod 32 extending downward from the sill strip 24, and One is mounted on the bottom of the guide bar 32 and is slidable along the length of the seat 31 Block 33 〇 the rail seat 31 has a guide groove 311 ′ extending vertically upward and downward for the slide/ample 33 in the inner/month shift, and two slots located near the top and respectively from the guide groove 3 11 to the left and right sides The horizontally extending slot 3 12 . The guiding rod 32 and the sliding rod 33 can be made in the same body, or can be screwed together or otherwise combined, and will not be described here. The positioning unit 4 includes two left and right intervals. a latching mechanism 41 mounted on the slider 33, and an elastic mechanism 42 mounted between the latching mechanisms 41. Each latching mechanism 41 has a swingable mounting on the slider 33 a swing arm 411' and a roller 412 rotatably mounted on the swing arm 411 and rollingly contacting the side of the rail mount 31. The swing arm 411 has a pivot on the upper side and pivotally connected to the slider 33. a connecting portion 413, a resilient portion 414 opposite to the pivoting portion 41 3 and abutted by the elastic mechanism 42 , and a latch portion between the pivoting portion 413 and the resilient portion 414 for mounting the roller 412 415. In use, as long as the latch mechanism 41 can achieve the role of the 201224269 shackle on the rail seat 31, In practice, the number of the latching mechanisms 41 can also be changed, for example, only one is provided, and thus is not limited to the embodiment. The elastic mechanism 42 of the present embodiment has a compression spring mounted between the biasing portions 414. The elastic force of the swing arm 411 is reversely turned outwards with the pivoting portion 413 as the center, and the latching portion 415 can move the roller 412 to move toward the slot 312. Of course, the elastic mechanism 42 can also There are two compression springs 42 respectively connecting the elastic pressing portion 414 and the sliding block 33. Therefore, the number can be changed, which is not limited to the embodiment. When the curtain 23 is to be deployed, the user holds the side strip. 24 and pulling upwards, so that the cord 23 is received by a roll from the housing 21 in a retracted position in the housing 21 (see Fig. 4), and moved to a deployed position outside the housing (see 3), at the same time, the side strip 24 also moves the guide rod 32 upwardly until the bottom portion 33 of the guide rod 32 moves to the top of the rail base 31, so that the roller 412 corresponds to the card slot 312. Pushing the swing arm 4n by the elastic force of the elastic mechanism 42 to make the swing arm The η swings outwardly toward the card slot 312 to respectively drive the roller 412 into the corresponding card slot position, so that the slider 33 can be clamped to the rail seat 31 by the latching mechanism 41 to position the curtain 23 In the expanded position. When the cord 23 is to be retracted, the user only pushes the side strip 24 downwardly to drive the guide rod 32 & the slider 33 to move downward, forcing the roller 412 to move inwardly away from the slot 312 and The guide groove 311 is retracted while the swing arm 411 is pivoted inwardly and the elastic mechanism 42 is compressed to accumulate the elastic force. At this time, the curtain 23 can be retracted by the reel 22, and the 201224269 guide bar 32 It will also be driven to move down until the cord (4) reaches the retracted position as shown in FIG. It should be noted that the sunshade of the present invention can also install a damper (not shown) between the seat 31 and the slider 33' or between the rail seat 31 and the guide rod 32, which can brake the guide rod. 32 makes it slow down, and slows down the speed of the curtain _ 23, but it is not the focus of the present invention, so it will not be described here. In addition, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the present invention can also be used to automatically control the winding of the curtain 23 by using the side window 5. For this reason, the rail seat 313a of the embodiment has one by the guide slot 31" The main outer joint communicates with the long and long extending chute 313, and the positioning unit 4 further includes an actuating mechanism 43 that can be driven by the side window 5 to interlock the slider 33 and the guiding rod 32 to move downward together. The triggering mechanism 43 is mounted on the slider 33 and has a triggering member 431 protruding from the sliding slot 313 and corresponding to the lower side of the side window 5. In the retracting operation, when the side window 5 located outside the sunshade is slowly lowered, the contact member 43 抵 that presses the triggering mechanism 43 is touched, thereby driving the β-hai slider 33 and the guiding rod 32 together. The lower movement simultaneously forces the roller 412 to be disengaged from the slot 312 inwardly, so that the reel 23 can be retracted to the retracted position by the reel 22. In an implementation, the triggering mechanism 43 can be disposed on the slider 33 or can be screwed onto the slider 33. Of course, the triggering mechanism 43 can also adjust the triggering member 431 up and down. The position is mounted on the slider 33 so as to match the position where the side window 5 is lowered and the timing of the retraction. Of course, the trigger mechanism 43 can also be mounted on the guide, which is not described in detail here. 201224269 Referring to FIG. 7, a second preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the slider W of the embodiment has two recesses respectively recessed on the left and right sides. a slot 331, and the positioning unit also includes a bracket mechanism 44 mounted on the top of the rail seat 31. The rack structure 44 has a fixing base 441 fixed to the bracket 31 and extending to the left and right sides. The fixing base 441 can be disassembled into two left and right sides: this will not be described again. The card_41 is mounted on the shelf mechanism 44 at a left-right interval, and the (four) point of the swing arm of each card engine mechanism 41 in this embodiment is changed, and each swing arm 411 is swingably mounted at the center. The hoisting seat 441' and the roller 412 are rotatably mounted on the top of the swing arm. The elastic mechanism 42 has two compression springs 421 respectively mounted on the bottom of the swing arm 4 ι "the rail seat 31, and the compression spring 421 is fixed against the swing arm 41 to drive the roller 412 to move toward the slot 312. When the curtain 23 is to be moved from the retracted position of FIG. 7 to the unfolded position of FIG. 9, the guide rod 32 and the slider 33 are required to move upward, and when the slider 33 is as shown in FIG. At 4丨2, it may be difficult to roll the wheel, and the swing arm 411 is swung outwardly to make the compression magazine 421 accumulate elastic force, and let the slider 33 pass up the roller 412, and when the slot 331 is The figure $ is correspondingly connected to the card slot 312, and the elastic mechanism 42 drives the swing arm, and the roller 412 is inserted into the slot 331 to position the curtain 23 in the deployed position. Referring to FIG. 10, the present invention is shown. The third preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade is substantially the same as the second embodiment, except that the pedestal mechanism 44 of the present embodiment has two sides respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the rail seat 31 and supplied thereto 201224269 The fixing seat 44 mounted on the latching mechanism 41 and each of the latching mechanisms 41 of the present embodiment Each of the 411 is a piece of flexible elastic piece having a fixing portion 416 fixed to the fixing base 441 and a moving portion 417 opposite to the fixing portion 416 for mounting the roller 412, so that the elastic mechanism can be omitted. 42 (see FIG. 7), in the embodiment, when the curtain is moved to the deployed position, the swing arm 411 also drives the roller 412 to protrude into the slot 312 of the rail seat 31 and is embedded in the slider 33. The recessed groove 331. Referring to the circle η, the fourth preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention is substantially the same as the third embodiment. The difference is that each of the latching mechanisms 41 also has a detachable The fixing portion 416 of the swing arm 411 is locked and fixed to the lock 418 on the corresponding fixing seat 441, so that the locking mechanism 41 of the embodiment has the function of adjustable displacement. Referring to the circle 12' The fifth preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade is substantially the same as the third embodiment. The difference in this embodiment is that the shelf mechanism 44 further has two limiting seats 442 spaced apart from the fixing base 441. 'The swing arm 411 of each cassette mechanism 41 Between the corresponding fixing seat 441 and the limiting seat 442, a piece of the central portion gradually slids toward the rail seat 31, that is, the fixing portion 416 is inserted and fixed to the fixing seat 441. The moving portion 417 is movable. The ground is limited to the outside of the limiting seat 442, and has a spring convex portion 4 9 between the fixing portion 4丨6 and the moving portion 4丨7 for mounting the roller 412. This embodiment is applicable. The sixth preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention is substantially the same as the third embodiment, except that the positioning 10 of the present embodiment is 201224269 unit 4 The positioning unit 4 includes a stand mechanism 44, two latching mechanisms 41, and an elastic mechanism 42. The pedestal mechanism is omitted, and the sill 441 (see FIG. 1A) is disposed, and has two cylinders respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the rail 31, and surrounding the periphery of the card slot 312. Each of the seats 443 has a hollow cylindrical shape with an opening facing the card slot. Each of the latching mechanisms 41 omits the arrangement of the pendulum f 411 and the roller 412, and has a ball 41Q corresponding to the sled 312 of the rail mount 3, and the elastic mechanism 42 has two discs in the corresponding cartridge base 443. And the compression spring that protrudes into the slot 312 of the rail seat 31, when the curtain 23 is moved to the deployed position, the compression spring 421 drives the ball 410 into the slider 33. Slot 33 1. Referring to circle 14, the seventh preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention is substantially identical to the second embodiment except that the pedestal mechanism 44 of the present embodiment has two separate mountings on the rail. a fixing seat 441 mounted on the left and right sides of the seat 3π, a card mounting mechanism, a bottom of each of the latching mechanisms 4i. The p is swingably coupled to the fixing base 441, and the top roller 412 is rotatably The elastic mechanism 42 has two torsion springs 422 respectively disposed between the bottom of the swing arm 4U and the fixed seat 441. Each of the torsion springs 422 is abutted against the swing arm 411 to drive the roller groove 312. The direction moves. According to the red, the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention is borrowed. The positioning unit 4 is designed such that when the sunshade unit 2 is manually moved to the deployed position, the P 3b automatic snapping position is quite convenient to use, and can provide a multi-selection opportunity for the consumer, so it is indeed costing the invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent of the scope of the invention and the description of the invention. Variations and modifications are still within the scope of the present invention. [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional semi-automatic sunshade; FIG. 2 is a first comparison of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion of the curtain in a deployed position; FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 6 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 7 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade according to the present invention, showing a curtain in a retracted position; Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 7 illustrating the curtain The retracting position is about to be moved to a deployed position; FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 7, illustrating the cord in the deployed position; FIG. 10 is a third preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of a semi-automatic sunshade according to the present invention, illustrating a curtain in a deployed position; 12 201224269 Figure 12 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a fifth preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention, illustrating a curtain in a deployed position; Figure 13 is a sixth preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention. A portion of an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a curtain in a deployed position; and Figure 14 is a partial enlarged view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic sunshade of the present invention A cross-sectional view ' illustrates a curtain in a deployed position. 13 201224269 [Description of main component symbols] 2... •...shading unit 414... •...bombing part 21••... 座座415... •...cartridge part 22••... reel 416... •...fixing part 23...· · •...cord 417...·moving part 24·....-side strip 418...•...locking fixture 3...•...guide unit 419...•...elastic projection 31...•...track mount 410 ... ----Roller 311.........··· Guide groove 42·····•...elastic mechanism 312 ... •... card slot 421 ··· •...compression spring 313... •...slot 422... •... Torque springs 32·.... •...guides 43·····•...actuating mechanism 33...•...slider 431...•...actuator 331...slot 44...•...mounting mechanism 4 . ...... • Positioning unit 441... •... Fixing seat 41... •...Cartridge mechanism 442 ·...........Limiting seat 411...··Swing arm 443 ··.. ....... ,.../α, ί ^ 4 1 Z---- 彳 囱 413 413 .... Only Q. [5 14