201224265 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於一種申請專利範圍第丨項引文的移動門滾 子導引手段以及依申請專利範圍第16項引文的移動門滾= 引手"fee §史在一傢俱上的設置β 【先前技術】 為了將至少二個移動門（它們將一櫥傢俱封閉）移動（其 中一移動門在開放位置時將另一移動門遮蓋住），故在傢倶 的頭區域和腳區域設有導引軌，移動門滾子導引手段嵌入 執中。 要將靠近傢倶體的後門安裝[它被在開放位置的前門 (該前門在開放移經後門）遮蓋住；I，係將後門的腳區域導引 到導引軌上並升起，如此滾子導引件嵌入下側的導引軌 中，然後將頭區域垂直於移動方式導至上側導引軌並下 降，如此圖側的移動門導引件支持在相關的導引軌中，而 腳侧的移動門滾子導引手段的滾子的垂直於移動方向被下 導引軌的壁導引。 由於前後門在關閉位置時，其互相朝向的邊緣區域垂 叠，故不可能用上述方式安裝’而只能將前門在遮蓋區域 外放入，在此，在安裝時，前門由側面超出傢倶體的側壁， 要將傢倶建構在一凹陷部（Nische)中而側壁（Seitenwange) 距壁只有小小距離，實際上是不可能的。 特別是當移動門很重時，其安裝大有問題，至少很費 201224265 時及費人力。 固然利用某些結構可使前門能接由前側安裝，但這些 =決方案（舉例而言，它們包含附加的彈赞構件）其構想在製 造技術上成本較高。 虽然這點和製造及安裝上要作是接 女忭敢佳化的需求也想違 背。 L赞明内容】 本發明的目的在將上述種類的移動門滾子導引手段及 =門滾子導引手段的設置改革，使它能用报少的結構及 製化技術的成本製造，且移動門能簡單安裝。 此目的利用具有申請專利範圍第i項的特徵的移動門 滚子導引件和具巾請專㈣圍第16項特徵的移 的設置達成。 :發明可使移動簡單地直接由前側安裝，因動移動門 櫥即使在报狭的凹陷部（Nische)中也能安放。 移動門滾子導引件固定在前門的腳側邊緣在 Γ保持11設以「保持角形件」形成，其-面形成固定 ;，：一f折-角度的攜帶部利用導引滾子攜帶二 :，：：計成可藉施到移動門上在掛入頭令 :二導引滚子壓入傢俱的滾子導引執中，= 時另外也可)用形狀嵌合方式將此槓桿系統保持201224265 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a moving door roller guiding method for a citation of the scope of the patent application, and a moving door roller according to the 16th article of the patent application scope = a leading hand "fee § History setting on a piece of furniture β [Prior Art] In order to move at least two moving doors (which close a piece of furniture) (one of the moving doors covers another moving door when it is in the open position), it is at home The head area and the foot area of the cymbal are provided with guide rails, and the moving door roller guiding means is embedded in the execution. To install the rear door near the carcass [it is covered by the front door in the open position (the front door is open and moved through the rear door); I, the foot area of the rear door is guided onto the guide rail and raised, so roll The sub-guide member is embedded in the guide rail of the lower side, and then the head region is guided to the upper guide rail and descended perpendicularly to the moving manner, so that the moving door guide on the side of the drawing is supported in the relevant guide rail, and the foot The rollers of the side moving door roller guiding means are guided by the wall of the lower guiding rail perpendicular to the moving direction. Since the front and rear doors are in the closed position, the mutually facing edge regions are overlapped, so it is impossible to install in the above manner, and only the front door can be placed outside the covering area. Here, when installing, the front door is beyond the furniture from the side. The side wall of the body is actually impossible to construct the home in a Nische and the side wall (Seitenwange) is only a small distance from the wall. Especially when the mobile door is heavy, its installation is very problematic, at least it costs 201224265 and labor. While some structures are used to allow the front door to be installed from the front side, these solutions (for example, they contain additional projectile components) are costly in terms of manufacturing technology. Although this and the need to manufacture and install it, it is also a violation of the needs of women. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to reform the installation of the above-described types of moving door roller guiding means and = door roller guiding means, so that it can be manufactured at a low cost of construction and manufacturing technology, and The moving door can be easily installed. This object is achieved by the use of a moving door roller guide having the features of the item i of the patent application scope and a shifting of the feature of the 16th item. The invention allows the movement to be simply mounted directly from the front side, and the moving door can be placed even in the narrow recess (Nische). The moving door roller guide is fixed to the foot side edge of the front door, and the cymbal holding 11 is formed by a "holding angle piece", and the - surface thereof is fixed; and: a f-folding-angle carrying part is carried by the guiding roller :,:: The calculation can be applied to the moving door by the hanging head: the two guiding rollers are pressed into the roller guide of the furniture, and the = can also be used to form the lever system by shape fitting. maintain
以將導引滾子確實放入導引轨中。 碥H 4 201224265 "二1貝杯：統宜由二槓桿臂及—「攜帶槓桿」及-導引 2〜·沒些槓棹互相樞接（用關節連接），其中導引滾子 在關郎樞接區域接在攜帶槓桿上。 -彈：：：桿臂(它們在功能位置時互相成-鈍角的末端) °在保持0的止擋部上。為此設有彈簧元件，利 直位置變到一折成一角度的位置時卜如槓桿 r立置柩轉到一使用位置時發生的情形）的長度變 X到緩衝。故槓桿系統功能似-種膝桿機構。 保持器之攜帶部（它攜帶著槓桿臂）相對於固定板設成 度，使導引滾子在槓桿臂樞轉時作大致垂直的運動， 為了限制槓桿臂的枢路徑，可配合保持器至少設一止 舉例而言’它由—長孔構孔，長孔設在保持器中且 :拖轉運動。導引元件在長孔令導引。舉例而言，導弓i 1可由-個在槓桿上形成的拴或一個設在槓桿中的固定 π件（例如一螺絲）形成。 :了簡化槓桿系統的安裝’故長孔栓攜帶部的自由邊 =匕和固定板對立）開放’因此固定元件（它也可設計成在 貝干形成的栓，具一蒜形的頭)可無問題地移入長孔令。 為了要將槓桿系統的樞轉路徑沿該長孔的放入開口方 二：：的限制，以防止導引元件從長孔滑出來，故利用一 帶部中的長孔形「限制路線」配合—止擋配合— 狀，^ ’止擋部固定在二槓桿臂之一上’且宜設計成坡道 (㈣線及止擋㈣尺寸料使它們對應於槓桿 之可能之最大的樞轉。 201224265 在此谷納導引兀件的長孔係如1 相同面積，該關節將二槓捍臂互相連接，如此動= 際上形成樞轉軸的一延長者，或者二槓 ：：實 的導引元件，它位在關節輛外， —分別 地形成的長孔中㈣。 在保持益之-個對戈志 =宜二膠製▲，元件呈環狀及薄 :、，上形成。但也可不用此方式而(或除了此方式外同時另 夕)設另一分別的彈簧元件，其中對應於彈簧元件的尺寸= 計施一定的力’用此力將門保持在導引軌上。 ^ 本發明的其他有利的設計見於申請專利範圍中。 本發明的一實施例在以下利用附圖說明。 【實施方式】 在圖1及圖3中的部分視圖顯示一櫥傢俱的腳區域， 它可用移動門（3)封閉，在此舉中只能看到一移動門它的 τ緣區域mu導引件⑹’其具—導引滾子⑴），導引 滾子在執行功能時係在-導引執⑷中導進（圖3)導引軌⑷ 固定在櫥傢俱⑴的—底上。在此，利用導引軌⑷的-跑動 路線（5)的對立的壁將導引滾子⑴）作側邊導引。 移動門滾子導引件⑷利用一保持器⑺固定在移動門（3) 上其中保持β (7)有-接在移動門（3)上的固定板⑻對於底 (2)呈^角向固定板（8)延伸，且在軸向跑動路線（5)的那一側 帶有槓和·系統（1 〇 )，該系統的細節可見於圖2及圖4中。 槓桿系統（10)由二個互相樞接的槓桿臂及一攜帶槓桿 6 201224265 (⑺和一導引槓桿（13)構成。它們在安農位置（圖〇及在安裝 的功能位置（圖4)的時互成鈍角。 在攜帶槓桿（12)和導引槓桿（13)上各有—彈簧元件（14) 接到對立的端上，在此例子’彈簧元件在攜帶槓桿⑽和導 引槓桿(U)上形成，呈薄形環形突部形式，各彈簧元件⑽ 支持在一個與攜帶部（9)連接的止擋部（15)上。 當槓桿系統（10)從一端位置樞轉到另—端位置時，由於 槓桿系統（ίο)在伸直位置長度改變，故彈箸元件（14)變形， 它們因此端緊且在達到端位置時，將攜帶槓桿（12)和導引損 才干（13)保持在此位置。 圖1顯示移動門（3)的安裝位置，可看出導引滾子（11) 位在跑動路線（5)的功能區域外，換言之，移動門（3)在櫥傢 俱（1)的傢倶體前側移動，在此位置時，槓桿臂的位置可見 於圖2。 將移動門（3)進一步壓迫[其中導引軌（4)的一框條（2〇) 相對於導引滾子（1 ”呈支座的作用]使槓桿臂逆著彈簧元件 〇4)的力量在一直樞轉到導引滾子（ιι)沒入跑動路線（5)中 為止。 。如圖5〜7特別顯示者，攜帶桿桿（12)和導引槓桿（13)利 '樞轉軸（18)(它在此實施變更例設計成具栓頭的栓的形式） X可樞轉的方式支承在攜帶部（9)上。為了要安裝栓，在攜 =4 (9)中設有鎗匙孔形開口（19)，它可使樞轉軸簡單地 安裝到攜帶部（9)上。 在圖2a、4a、5a、6a所示之例子，以及在圖7申（在攜 201224265 秤作：。)中°又有一個末端封閉的長孔(16)，將二樞轉方向的路 2限制，攜帶槓桿⑽或導引槓桿⑽的_導引元 在長孔中導進。 帶部(在：:固及6b所示之變更例，長孔(16)向該攜 與固疋板（8)對立的自由邊緣開放，其中導 =到攜帶損桿〇2)上，呈检形式，具-兹形頭，它倚 。卩（9)之長孔（16)邊緣區域之與攜帶槓桿（12)對立的 那一側上。 相棹系統（1〇)樞轉到一功能位置的運動被長孔（16)限 ^ ’而為此沿相反的樞轉方向在攜帶部(9)中設有一長孔形 <制路線（21)，導引槓桿（13)的—坡道形止撞部⑺）在損桿 '統（10)的-樞轉之無功能位置時倚在該路線中。 擋邛（22)的坡道斜部向固定板（8)的方向下降以利安 裳’因此’止擋部（22)在安裝時’通過攜帶部（9)的自由邊緣 後由於對導引槓桿（13)之内在的回復力而進入 (21)。 ^ …在圖7的例子中’導引元件（17)在一關節栓的延長部中 成關郎柽當作關節軸，將攜帶損桿和導引積桿（I〕） 相樞接在此情形，長孔（i 沿枢轉方向設計成直形。 而在圖5及圖6所示例子，導引元件⑼設成對槓桿系 統(10)成偏心’牢牢倚在攜帶槓桿(⑺中。在此，長孔⑽ 的^/狀對應於§ #桿系統（1())樞轉時，導引元件（I?)的運動 路線ffl中可看出係向相關之樞轉軸⑽呈凸起棋起。 8 201224265 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係傢俱之部分之側圖，有— 圖2a及2b各為沿圖1的方向在安裝位置的前門； 導引件在安裝位置的_視圖；° X的本發明移動Η滚子 圖3係圖1的部分視圖，安 圖乜及仆各為沿圖工的^^門在功能位置； 導引件在依圖2在安裝功能位置；料發明移動門滚子 圖5a與圖以及补各 門滚子導引件在功能位置或安裝位置的方向X的本發明移動 視圖圖7係移動門滾子導引件另—實施例在功能位置的後 【主要元件符號說明】 Ο) 櫥傢俱 (3) 移動門 (4) 導引軌 (5) 跑動路線 (6) (移動門的）滚子導引件 ⑺ 保持器 (8) 固定板 (9) 攜帶部 (1〇) 槓桿系統 ου 導引滾子 (12) 攜帶槓桿 201224265 (13) 導引槓桿 (14) 彈簧元件 (15) 止擋部 (16) 長孔 (17) 導引元件 (18) 樞轉軸 (20) 條 (21) 限制路線 (22) (坡道形）止擋部In order to put the guide roller into the guide rail.碥H 4 201224265 "Two 1 Bay Cup: It is suitable for two lever arms and - "portable lever" and - guide 2 ~ · no levers are pivoted to each other (jointly connected), in which the guide roller is closed The Lang pivotal area is connected to the carrying lever. - Bounce::: lever arms (they are at the end of the functional position - an obtuse end) ° on the stop that remains 0. For this purpose, a spring element is provided, the length of the position being changed to an angled position, such as the case when the lever r is set to a position of use, is changed to X. Therefore, the lever system functions like a knee-bar mechanism. The carrier of the holder (which carries the lever arm) is disposed at a degree relative to the fixed plate, so that the guide roller moves substantially vertically when the lever arm pivots, and the retainer is matched with at least the pivot path of the lever arm. For example, 'it' consists of a long hole, the long hole is set in the holder and: the drag movement. The guiding element is guided in the long hole. For example, the guide bow i 1 may be formed by a cymbal formed on the lever or a fixed π member (for example, a screw) provided in the lever. : Simplified installation of the lever system 'so the free edge of the long hole plug carrier = 匕 and the fixed plate opposite) open 'so the fixing element (it can also be designed as a plug formed in the beak, with a garlic-shaped head) Move the long hole order without problems. In order to prevent the pivoting path of the lever system from being placed along the opening of the long hole to prevent the guiding element from sliding out of the long hole, the long hole-shaped "restricted route" fit in the belt portion is used - The stop fit - shape, ^ 'stop is fixed on one of the two lever arms' and should be designed as a ramp ((4) line and stop (4) size material so that they correspond to the maximum possible pivoting of the lever. 201224265 The long hole of the Guna guiding element is the same area as 1 , and the joint connects the two bars and the arm to each other, so that an extension of the pivoting shaft is formed, or two bars: a solid guiding element, It is located outside the joint, - in the long hole formed separately (four). In the maintenance of the benefits - a pair of Ge Zhi = Yi Er glue ▲, the components are ring-shaped and thin:,, formed on. But can also not In a manner (or in addition to this), a further separate spring element is provided, wherein a corresponding force is applied corresponding to the size of the spring element 'to hold the door on the guide rail with this force. ^ Others of the invention An advantageous design is found in the scope of the patent application. An implementation of the invention BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Embodiment] A partial view in Figs. 1 and 3 shows a foot area of a cabinet, which can be closed by a moving door (3), in which only a moving door can be seen. The zi-edge area mu guide (6)' has its own guide roller (1), and the guide roller is guided in the guide-guide (4) when performing the function (Fig. 3). The guide rail (4) is fixed to the cabinet furniture. (1) - on the bottom. Here, the guide rollers (1) are guided sideways by the opposing walls of the running path (5) of the guide rail (4). The moving door roller guide (4) is fixed to the moving door (3) by a retainer (7), wherein the fixing plate (8) which is attached to the moving door (3) is held at an angle to the bottom (2). The fixed plate (8) extends and has a bar and system (1 〇) on the side of the axial running path (5), the details of which can be seen in Figures 2 and 4. The lever system (10) consists of two mutually pivoting lever arms and a carrying lever 6 201224265 ((7) and a guiding lever (13). They are in the Annon position (Fig. 4 and the functional position of the installation (Fig. 4) At the same time, the carrying lever (12) and the guiding lever (13) each have a spring element (14) connected to the opposite end, in this case the 'spring element is on the carrying lever (10) and the guiding lever ( U) is formed in the form of a thin annular projection, each spring element (10) being supported on a stop (15) connected to the carrying portion (9). When the lever system (10) is pivoted from one end to the other - In the end position, since the length of the lever system (ίο) changes in the straightened position, the magazine elements (14) are deformed, so they are tightly closed and will carry the lever (12) and the guide loss when the end position is reached (13). Keeping in this position. Figure 1 shows the installation position of the moving door (3). It can be seen that the guide roller (11) is outside the functional area of the running route (5), in other words, the moving door (3) is in the cabinet. The front side of the furniture body of the furniture (1) moves. In this position, the position of the lever arm can be seen in Figure 2. The moving door (3) is further pressed [where a frame strip (2〇) of the guide rail (4) acts as a support relative to the guide roller (1"] to bias the lever arm against the spring element 〇4) After pivoting all the way to the guide roller (ι), it is in the running path (5). As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the carrying rod (12) and the guiding lever (13) are used to pivot the shaft. (18) (which is in the form of a plug in which the embodiment is designed as a plug) X is pivotally supported on the carrying portion (9). In order to install the plug, it is provided in the carrying = 4 (9) a keyhole opening (19) that allows the pivot shaft to be simply mounted to the carrying portion (9). The example shown in Figures 2a, 4a, 5a, 6a, and in Figure 7 (in carrying the 201224265 scale) The middle part has a long hole (16) closed at the end, which restricts the two pivoting paths 2, and the guiding element carrying the lever (10) or the guiding lever (10) is guided in the long hole. In the modification example of: solid and 6b, the long hole (16) is open to the free edge opposite to the solid plate (8), wherein the guide = to the carrying rod 〇 2), in the form of inspection, with - The head is shaped, it leans. 卩9) The edge of the long hole (16) on the side opposite the carrying lever (12). The movement of the phase system (1〇) to a functional position is limited by the long hole (16) In the opposite pivoting direction, a long hole shape <21) is formed in the carrying portion (9), and the ramp-shaped collision portion (7) of the guiding lever (13) is in the broken rod system (10). ) - the pivoting non-functional position depends on the route. The slope of the shackle (22) descends in the direction of the fixed plate (8) to facilitate the installation of the stop (22) during the installation 'After passing the free edge of the carrying portion (9), it enters (21) due to the intrinsic restoring force to the guiding lever (13). ^ ... In the example of Fig. 7, the 'guide element (17) is used as a joint axis in the extension of an articulated joint, and the carrying rod and the guide rod (I) are pivotally connected thereto. In the case of a long hole (i is designed to be straight in the pivotal direction. In the example shown in Figures 5 and 6, the guiding element (9) is set to be eccentric to the lever system (10) firmly in the carrying lever ((7) Here, when the ^/ shape of the long hole (10) is pivoted corresponding to the §#rod system (1()), the movement path ff1 of the guiding element (I?) can be seen to be convex toward the relevant pivot axis (10). 8 201224265 [Simple description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a side view of a part of the furniture, there are - Fig. 2a and 2b are front doors in the installation position in the direction of Fig. 1; View of the guide in the installation position FIG. 3 is a partial view of the moving roller in FIG. 1 , and the Antu and the servant are in the functional position along the gate of the drawing; the guiding member is in the installation function position according to FIG. 2; Invention of the moving door roller Figure 5a and Figure and the movement of the door roller guide in the direction X of the functional position or mounting position Figure 7 is a moving door roller guide - Embodiments after the functional position [Description of main component symbols] Ο) Cabinet furniture (3) Moving door (4) Guide rail (5) Running route (6) (moving door) roller guide (7) (8) Fixing plate (9) Carrying part (1〇) Lever system ου Guide roller (12) Carrying lever 201224265 (13) Guide lever (14) Spring element (15) Stop (16) Long hole (17) Guide element (18) Pivot shaft (20) Bar (21) Restricted route (22) (Ramp-shaped) Stop