TW201223934A - 3-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-butenal and its use as perfume - Google Patents

3-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-butenal and its use as perfume Download PDF

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TW201223934A
TW201223934A TW100142509A TW100142509A TW201223934A TW 201223934 A TW201223934 A TW 201223934A TW 100142509 A TW100142509 A TW 100142509A TW 100142509 A TW100142509 A TW 100142509A TW 201223934 A TW201223934 A TW 201223934A
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acid
compound
formula
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Doerwald Florencio Zaragoza
Christian Noti
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Lonza Ag
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/0061Essential oils; Perfumes compounds containing a six-membered aromatic ring not condensed with another ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/48Preparation of compounds having groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/51Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
    • C07C45/511Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition involving transformation of singly bound oxygen functional groups to >C = O groups
    • C07C45/515Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition involving transformation of singly bound oxygen functional groups to >C = O groups the singly bound functional group being an acetalised, ketalised hemi-acetalised, or hemi-ketalised hydroxyl group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C47/00Compounds having —CHO groups
    • C07C47/20Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C47/235Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings
    • C07C47/238Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the aldehyde 3-(2, 3-dimethylphenyl)-2-butenal, a method for its preparation from 1-bromo 2, 3-dimethylbenzene, and its use in perfumes.

Description

201223934 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明揭示酸3-(2,3-二甲笨某 T枣丞)-2-丁烯醛,由丨_溴2,3_ 一甲苯製備其之方法,及其於香水中之用途。 【先削技術】 芳族搭廣泛用作化妝品、香水及許多家居用品中之香 料及芳香劑。已知α,β-不飽和芳族酸(諸如經取代之肉桂路) 具有獨特芳香,且因此適用於香水產業。 购烟5237 Α揭示某些芳制、以苯乙酮祕為起始 ,製U,、之方法、其作為香水之用途及其作為中間物用於 製備3_芳基丙醛之用途。其具有麝香芳香。 【發明内容】 香水及家居用品產業不斷地需要新穎香水,其具有誘 人、新穎且尚未利用的芳香,以便增加芳香的可供選擇機 會且使芳香適應不斷變化的時尚需求。此外,各別物質需 Q 要、、'二濟地合成且具有始終如一的品質。需要純度高及芳香 /農本發明提供一種新穎的α,β_不飽和芳族搭,其具有濃且 绣人的越香、味濃香甜;及經改良之製造其之方法。 在下文中’若未另外規定,則鹵素意指F、Cl、Br或I, & & Cl、Br或I ;烷基意指直鏈、分支鏈及環狀烷基;如以 意指正丁基链。 本發明之主通為—種式(I)化合物, 3 201223934201223934 6. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention discloses an acid 3-(2,3-dimethyl benzoxanthene)-2-butenal prepared from 丨-bromo 2,3_-toluene. The method and its use in perfumes. [First cutting technology] Aromatic is widely used as a fragrance and fragrance in cosmetics, perfumes and many household items. It is known that alpha, beta-unsaturated aromatic acids, such as substituted cinnamon roads, have a unique aroma and are therefore suitable for use in the perfume industry. The purchase of 5237 Α reveals certain aromatic, acetophenone-based, U-, methods, their use as perfumes, and their use as intermediates in the preparation of 3-arylpropanal. It has a musky aroma. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The perfumery and household goods industry is continually demanding novel perfumes that have attractive, novel and unused aromas to increase the aroma of choice and to adapt the fragrance to changing fashion needs. In addition, each substance needs to be Q, and it is synthesized and has consistent quality. High Purity and Aroma Needed The present invention provides a novel α,β-unsaturated aromatic complex having a rich and embroidered fragrance, a strong flavor; and an improved method of making the same. In the following 'if not otherwise specified, halogen means F, Cl, Br or I, && Cl, Br or I; alkyl means straight chain, branched chain and cyclic alkyl group; as intended to mean n-butyl chain . The main pass of the present invention is a compound of the formula (I), 3 201223934

%/C%/C

(I) 其中以 體與z-異構體::::雙鍵具有(Z)或⑻構型一構 使用本文所述> . 方法通常獲得E-異構體與Z-異構體之 混合物。兩種異椹雜^ λ 兴攝體均適用作芳香劑。 本發明之另—士 3S * 主喊為裝備式(I)化合物(其中式(I) 化合物如上文所定差、、、 我)以及其所有較佳具體實例之方法 (A),方法(A)句人斗' ,ττλ 3式(Π )化合物與酸(a )在水存在 下之反應(A );(I) wherein the isomer and the z-isomer:::: double bond has a (Z) or (8) configuration. The method described herein generally uses the E-isomer and the Z-isomer. mixture. Both types of hetero-anthracene λ Xing are suitable as fragrances. The other method of the present invention is the method (A) of the compound of the formula (I) (wherein the compound of the formula (I) is as defined above, and I), and all of its preferred embodiments (A), the method (A)句人斗', ττλ 3 (Π) compound and acid (a) in the presence of water (A);

其中 R1及R2相同或不同且彼屮撫^ U彼此獨立地為Cw烷基,或 R1及R2彼此相連且合起央 吳來以'(CH2)2-或-(CH2)3-基團 表不’從而與R1及R2連接之凼加斤 逯接之兩個氧及連接該兩個氧原子 之C原子形成五或六員環; 酸(A)選自由以下組成之雜· 战气群· cU4單羧酸、C2 6二 酉欠、全氯化C2_4單羧酸、全氟化 。。 軋化C2_4早羧酸、鹽酸、對甲 4 201223934 苯續酸、▼院續酸、 交換樹脂及其混合物 硫酸、常用於有機合成中 之酸性離子 反應(A)通常提供— 體的混合物。此兩種立體 °物之⑻及(Z)立體異構 習知程序分離 體異構體可藉由有機化學_已知的 乙基; 較佳地,R1及R2相同或不同且 彼此獨立地為甲基或 更佳地,R1及r2力πWherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each other is independently Cw alkyl, or R1 and R2 are linked to each other and are combined to form a ((CH2)2- or -(CH2)3- group; 'Therefore, the two oxygens connected to R1 and R2 and the C atoms connecting the two oxygen atoms form a five- or six-membered ring; the acid (A) is selected from the group consisting of the following: · · · · · · · Monocarboxylic acid, C2 6 dioxane, perchlorinated C2_4 monocarboxylic acid, perfluorinated. . Rolling C2_4 early carboxylic acid, hydrochloric acid, p-A 4 201223934 Benzene acid, HES acid, exchange resin and mixtures thereof Sulfuric acid, an acidic ion commonly used in organic synthesis (A) usually provides a mixture of compounds. The (8) and (Z) stereoisomers of the two stereoisomers may be separated by isomers of organic chemistry. Preferably, R1 and R2 are the same or different and independently of each other. Methyl or better, R1 and r2 force π

2相同且為甲基或乙基; R1及R2甚至更佳為甲基。 一乙婦;^之共 此等聚合物用 酸性離子交換樹脂較佳選自由苯乙稀及 聚物及全氟化分支或線性聚乙烯組成之群, S〇3H基團官能化。 酸性離子交換樹脂更 — 文1土 k自由含有超過5%二乙烯苯之 苯乙烯及二乙婦苯之共聚物(較佳為巨網狀…氟化聚 乙烯組成之群’此等聚合物用S03H基團官能化。 酸(A)較佳選自由甲酿 一 目田TS夂乙I、丙酸、丁酸、三氣乙 一氣乙酸、鹽暖、斜甲·适减 田 對甲本嶒酸、甲烷磺酸、硫酸及酸 性離子交換樹脂及其混合物組成之群。 酸(A)更佳為乙酸。 反應(A)視情況在溶劑(a )中進行,溶冑⑷選 自由四氫呋喃(THF、、7n b }乙腈、丙腈、Cl-4醇及其混合物組 成之群。 溶劑(A )較佳為THF。 反應(A)可在鹽(A)存在下進行;鹽(A)以及其 5 201223934 為衍生自如上文關於酸 所有較佳具體實例獨立於酸(A ) (A)所定義之酸的鹼金屬鹽。 鹽(A) 甲酸、乙酸 對甲苯磺酸 合物。 更佳為衍生自選自以下之淼 p <群之酸的鹼金屬鹽: 两酸、丁酸、三氯乙酸、二& χ —鼠乙酸、鹽酸、 甲烷磺酸、硫酸及酸性齙;丄&…^ 丨離子父換樹脂及其混 鹽(A)較佳為衍生自納或卸之驗金屬鹽 甲酸鈉及甲 鹽(A)甚至更佳選自由乙酸鈉、乙酸 酸鉀組成之群。 鹽(A)尤其為乙酸鈉。 鹽(A)較佳衍生自所用酸(a )。 詳言之,酸(A)為乙酸且鹽(A)為乙酸納。 反應…之反應溫度較佳為代至^代,更佳為邮 至io〇c ’甚至更佳為85。〇至95。〇。 反應(A)較佳在大氣壓至1〇巴、更佳在大氣壓至5 巴、甚至更佳在大氣壓至2巴之壓力下進行。 反應過程較#由標準技術監^,諸如㈣共振譜法 (NMR)、紅外光譜法(IR)、高效液相層析(HpLc)、液 相層析質譜分析(LCMS)或薄層層析(TLC),且當起始物 貝轉化率超過95%時或當再無起始物質可偵測到時,可開 始處理反應混合物。發生其之所需時間將取決於精確反應 溫度及所有試劑之精確濃度,且可能因批次而不同。 反應(A)之反應時間較佳為3〇分鐘至48小時,更佳 為1小時至24小時,甚至更佳為3小時至12小時。 201223934 水莫耳里較佳為式(π)化合物莫耳量之1至1⑽倍、 更佳為1至50倍、甚至更佳為1至10倍。 Θ較佳使用〇_〇1至100莫耳當量、更佳〇1至5〇莫耳當 I、甚至更佳1至10莫耳當量之酸(Α)’莫耳當量基於式 (II )化合物之莫耳數。 溶劑(Α)之量較佳為式(II)化合物重量的0.5至2〇 倍、更佳1至10倍、甚至更佳2至5倍。2 is the same and is a methyl group or an ethyl group; R1 and R2 are even more preferably a methyl group. A mixture of such polymers The acidic ion exchange resin is preferably selected from the group consisting of styrene and a mixture of perfluorinated or linear polyethylene, and the S〇3H group is functionalized. Acidic ion exchange resin - This is a copolymer of styrene and dibutyl benzene containing more than 5% divinylbenzene (preferably a giant network... a group of fluorinated polyethylene). The S03H group is functionalized. The acid (A) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a stalk of a stalk, a sulphuric acid, a butyric acid, a tris-ethyl acetoacetic acid, a salt warmer, a slanting armor a group consisting of methanesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, and an acidic ion exchange resin and a mixture thereof. The acid (A) is more preferably acetic acid. The reaction (A) is optionally carried out in the solvent (a), and the solvent (4) is selected from tetrahydrofuran (THF, 7n b } Group of acetonitrile, propionitrile, Cl-4 alcohol and mixtures thereof. Solvent (A) is preferably THF. Reaction (A) can be carried out in the presence of salt (A); salt (A) and its 5 201223934 An alkali metal salt derived from an acid as defined above for all preferred embodiments of the acid, independent of the acid (A) (A). Salt (A) formic acid, acetic acid p-toluenesulfonate. More preferably derived from a salt selected from The following 淼p < group of acid alkali metal salts: two acids, butyric acid, trichloroacetic acid, two & χ - rat B , hydrochloric acid, methanesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid and acid hydrazine; 丄 &...^ 丨 ion parent resin and its mixed salt (A) is preferably derived from sodium or unloaded metal salt sodium formate and methyl salt (A) or even more Preferably, it is selected from the group consisting of sodium acetate and potassium acetate. The salt (A) is especially sodium acetate. The salt (A) is preferably derived from the acid (a) used. In detail, the acid (A) is acetic acid and the salt (A) The reaction temperature of the reaction is preferably from generation to generation, more preferably from io〇c ' even more preferably from 85 to 95. The reaction (A) is preferably at atmospheric pressure to 1 Torr. Bar, preferably at atmospheric pressure to 5 bar, or even better at atmospheric pressure to 2 bar. The reaction process is controlled by standard techniques such as (4) resonance spectroscopy (NMR), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and high efficiency. Liquid chromatography (HpLc), liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LCMS) or thin layer chromatography (TLC), and when the initial conversion of the shell exceeds 95% or when no starting material is detectable The reaction mixture can be started to be processed. The time required to occur will depend on the precise reaction temperature and the exact concentration of all reagents, and may not be due to batch The reaction time of the reaction (A) is preferably from 3 to 48 hours, more preferably from 1 to 24 hours, even more preferably from 3 to 12 hours. 201223934 Water Moire is preferably (π) The compound has a molar amount of 1 to 1 (10) times, more preferably 1 to 50 times, even more preferably 1 to 10 times. Preferably, 〇_〇1 to 100 molar equivalents, more preferably 〇1 to 5 molars are used. When I, even more preferably 1 to 10 moles of acid (Α)' molar equivalent is based on the molar number of the compound of formula (II). The amount of solvent (Α) is preferably 0.5 to the weight of the compound of formula (II) 2 times, more preferably 1 to 10 times, even more preferably 2 to 5 times.

鹽(Α)之莫耳量較佳為酸(Α)之莫耳量的0.01至1〇 倍、更佳〇·05至5倍、甚至更佳0.1至2倍。 k ( A)與水、及視情況選用之溶劑(a )及視情況選 用之鹽(A)之合併量為式(II)化合物重量之2至20倍、 更佳為3至1〇倍、甚至更佳為5至7倍。 反應(A )較佳在惰性大氣下進行。 在反應(A)後,式f 、儿人&、 ()化s物視情況藉由標準方法 分離,諸如蒸發揮發性組分、 ^刀 卒取、洗滌、乾燥、濃縮、 結晶及/或蒸顧。The molar amount of the salt is preferably 0.01 to 1 times, more preferably 0.5 to 5 times, even more preferably 0.1 to 2 times the amount of the acid (Α). The combined amount of k (A) with water, and optionally solvent (a) and optionally salt (A), is 2 to 20 times, more preferably 3 to 1 times, the weight of the compound of formula (II). Even better is 5 to 7 times. The reaction (A) is preferably carried out under an inert atmosphere. After the reaction (A), the formula f, the children &, and the s species are separated by standard methods, such as evaporating volatile components, squeezing, washing, drying, concentrating, crystallizing, and/or Steaming.

反應混合物之揮發性組分較佳藉 除0 由在減壓下蒸發移 藉由添加鹼(A-鹼化)之水溶液 較佳為碳酸氫納。 非揮發性殘餘物較佳 來鹼化,該鹼(A-鹼化) 驗(A -驗化)之添旦 '里較佳使得所得混合物之pH值為 7至12、更佳為8至1〇、其 甚至更佳為8至9。 或者,式(I)化人私-Γ, 口句可如下分離:用水稀釋反應混合 物’隨後用選自甲笨、笈洗 或乙k C丨·8烧基酯(較佳乙酸C 1 -4 201223934 烷基酯、更佳乙酸乙 — •曰 乙酸異丙醋或乙酸丁响、 卒取,隨後濃縮及視丨主 -曰)之溶劑 祝Ν况蒸餾萃取物。 反應後,在分離期 ,4,視情況洗滌任何有德4 用水、用鹼(A-洗滌)^ J有機相’較佳 ^ ;之水溶液或用鹽水進行。 〇鹼(A-洗滌)較佳為碳酸氫鈉。 較佳可萃取任何k 行。 “目,萃取較佳用溶劑(A-萃取)進 溶劑(A-萃取)較佳 甚至更佳而言,首先為/:、乙酸乙醋或乙酸異丙醋。 用水稀釋且”苯萃取減屢下濃縮反應混合物,然後 可視情況乾燥任何右嬙化 “ 較佳藉由基餾進行^,父佳使用硫酸鎂或硫酸鈉。 餾進仃遭縮,較佳在減屢下蒸館。 了較佳精由結晶或在 本發明之另4題為式(ιη 純化式⑴化合物。 合物如上文所定義),…所右化合物(其中式(Π)化 ,^ 及八所有較佳具體實例。 式(Π )化合物為對掌性彳卜人 仆人榀+ / / 化σ物且式(II)包含式(Π) 化β物之任何對映異構體及 I) 丄心 τ吹異構體之任何混合物。 本叙明之另一主題為一種费 .ττ, 種裏備式(II )化合物(其中戈 (Π)化合物如上文所定義) 、^ Φ I )及其所有較佳具體實例之方 = (B)包含於溶劑…中進行反應⑻,該 應⑻包含三個連續步驟“) 劑(B)中進行; 」及U) 均在洛 步驟⑴為式㈤)化合物與試劑㈤)之反應(叶, 201223934Preferably, the volatile component of the reaction mixture is dehydrated by evaporation under reduced pressure. The aqueous solution by addition of a base (A-basified) is preferably sodium hydrogencarbonate. The non-volatile residue is preferably alkalized, and the alkali (A-basification) test (A-tested) is preferably added so that the pH of the resulting mixture is from 7 to 12, more preferably from 8 to 1. Oh, it's even better 8 to 9. Alternatively, the formula (I) can be isolated as follows: the reaction mixture can be diluted with water, followed by a solvent selected from the group consisting of a scorpion, a sputum or an ethyl ketone (preferably acetic acid C 1 -4). 201223934 Alkyl esters, more preferably ethyl acetate - • isopropyl acetate or butyl acetate, singly, followed by concentration and depending on the main oxime of the solvent, wish to distill the extract. After the reaction, in the separation period, 4, as appropriate, any aqueous solution of De 4 is used, and an aqueous solution of the base (A-wash) is preferably used or brine. The purine base (A-wash) is preferably sodium hydrogencarbonate. Preferably, any k rows can be extracted. "Mesh, the extraction preferably uses solvent (A-extraction) into the solvent (A-extraction) preferably or even better, firstly /:, ethyl acetate or isopropyl acetate. Dilute with water and "benzene extraction minus The reaction mixture is concentrated underneath, and then any right deuteration can be dried as appropriate. "It is preferably carried out by base distillation. The parent uses magnesium sulfate or sodium sulfate. The distillate is reduced, preferably in a reduced steaming. Finely crystallized or in the other 4 of the present invention, the formula (wherein the compound of the formula (1) is purified as defined above), the compound of the right (wherein the formula (Π), ^ and VIII all preferred embodiments. (Π) compound is 对 / / / / / / / 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且Any mixture of the subject matter of the present specification is a compound of the formula (τ), the compound of the formula (II) wherein the compound of the formula (I) is defined above, ^ Φ I ) and all its preferred embodiments. (B) comprising a reaction (8) carried out in a solvent, wherein the reaction (8) is carried out in three consecutive steps ") (B); And U) are in Los ⑴ step of formula (v)) is reacted with reagent (v)) of the reaction (leaf, 201,223,934

其中 R3為鹵素; 試劑(Bal)選自由_化u基鎮、炫基鐘、趣、 鈉、鎂、鋁、辞或鈣組成之群;Wherein R 3 is a halogen; the reagent (Bal) is selected from the group consisting of _ hua u, Zhen Xuan, fun, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, rhenium or calcium;

步驟(b)為混合式(IV)化合物與由步驟(a)產生 之反應混合物;Step (b) is a mixture of the compound of the formula (IV) and the reaction mixture produced by the step (a);

(IV) 其中R1及R2具有與上文相同的定義,以及其所有較 佳具體實例; 步驟(c )為混合試劑(Be )與由步驟(b )產生之反 應混合物,试劑(B C )為水、C 1 · 4酵或其混合物; 溶劑(B )選自由苯、甲苯、二曱苯、己烷、環己烷、 Cw燒基環己烧、庚烧、THF、二Cb4燒基醚、曱基_THf、 I,2-二甲氧基乙烷、丨,4-二鳄烷、Cl_4三烷基胺及其混合物 組成之群; 步驟(b)直接在反應(al)後進 又運订,或在反應(al) 201223934 後且在步驟(b )之前藉由將試劑(B a2 )添加至由反鹿(a i、 產生之反應混合物中來進行反應(a2 ); 試劑(Ba2)選自由Zn、A卜Ca、Zr及/或Ti之幽化物、 其C!.4醇化物及混合型鹵化物Cm醇化物及其混合物組成 之群。 式(III)及式(IV)化合物為已知化合物且可根據已 知方法製備。 反應(al)視情況在催化劑(B)存在下進行,催化劑 B)選自由UC1、T1CU、BiC13及Pbcl2組成之群。月 R3較佳為溴。 試劑(Bal)較佳為納m化異丙H 基鐘、第二丁基鋰或第三丁基鋰; 試劑(Bal)更佳為鈉、鎮、紹、正丁基鐘 鐘或第三丁基鋰; 試劑(Bal )甚至更佳為正丁基鋰。 ^進行反應(a2),則試劑(Bal)較佳選自由_化心 几,、、、Ci-4烷基鋰、鋰、鈉及鎂組成之群; -更佳為鹵化Cl_4烧基鎂、正丁基經、第二丁基鐘、第 ~丁基鋰、鋰、鈉及鎂, 甚至更佳為正丁基鋰、鋰、鈉及鎂 試劑(Be)較佳為水。 溶劑(B)較佳選自由苯、 元甲基環己烧、庚垸、THF、 ,2 —甲氧基乙烷、1,4_二鳄烧 曱苯、二曱苯、己烷、環己 乙醚、二丁喊、曱基_THF、 、三乙胺及其混合物組成之 10 201223934 群; 溶劑(Β )更佳為THF。 6式劑(Ba2 )較佳選自由氣化鋅、氣化鋁、三異丙醇鋁 及三異丙氧基氣化鈦組成之群。 反應(B )之反應溫度較佳為_丨〇〇。〇至} 〇〇它,更佳為 -80°C至40°C,甚至更佳為^(^至2〇t>c。 反應(B)較佳在大氣壓下進行。 Ο ❹ 反應(B )之反應時間較佳為3〇分鐘至48小時,更佳 為1小時至24小時,甚至更佳為2小時至12小時。 溶劑(B)的量較佳為式(ΙΠ)化合物重量@ 2至4〇 倍,更佳為3至10倍,甚至更佳為5至7倍。 較隹使用0.9至1〇莫耳當量、更佳1〇至5〇莫耳當量、 甚至更佳1.0至2.0莫耳當量式(IV)化合物,莫耳當量基 於式(III)化合物之莫耳數。 較佳使用0.9至10莫耳當量、更佳1.0至5.0莫耳當量、 甚至更佳1.G至2.G莫耳當量試劑(Bal),莫耳當量基於式 ()化合物之莫耳數。 較佳使用1.0至50莫耳當量、更佳1〇至3〇莫耳當量、 10莫耳當量試劑(Bc),莫耳當量基於式 (Π)化合物之莫耳數。 甚至更ΐί使用0 9至10莫耳當量更佳LO至5·0莫耳當量、 U至2.〇莫耳當量試劑(Ba2),莫耳當量基於式 UI1)化合物之莫耳數。 ‘“ B)較佳在惰性大氣下進行。適合惰性氣體為氬 11 201223934 氣、其他稀有氣體、低沸點烷烴(較佳為Ci 3烷烴(甲烷' 乙烷及丙烷))及氮氣。 反應(B )之後,藉由標準方法分離式(π )化合物, #如蒸發揮發性組分 '萃取、視情況進行洗蘇及乾燥、濃 縮及結晶或蒸餾。 〜較佳可萃取任何水相,萃取較佳用溶劑(Β_萃取)進 卞人’丨王馬肀笨 * ^ % u曰日从a义弁内酷 可視清况乾燥任何有機相,較佳使用硫酸鎂進行。 較佳藉由蒸餾進行濃縮,較佳在減壓下塞餾。 I較佳藉由結晶或在減壓下蒸餾來純化式⑻化合物 化合物來製備。 已猎由方法(B)製備之式(11 方法(B ) ;§古、/ 的情況下連續進行’溶Γ()Β較佳在不分離式(π)化合4 較佳相同。 1 )及視情況選用之溶劑(Α) 劑㈤及(二m)更佳以-鶴式反應進行,且. &用之溶劑(A )相同。 本發明之另—主 、 較佳用於香水或:居⑴化合物作為芳香劑之用途 本發明之另_ φ 化合物之用途。續為式(11)化合物用於製備式⑴ 本發明之另—* 化合物之用途。吻為式(111)化合物用於製備式(Π 12 201223934 與先前技術相比,本發明之方法提供若干優勢。 重要的是,4 ^ ^ ^ 物之完整碳架構為在單個高度 ^ 使用兩種具有類似分子量之片段來構建。與 較線性逐步方法(諸如w〇 98/45237八中所揭示之方幻 Ο ❹ 相比其提阿製程總產量。此外,由於具有類似分子量之 :種:段用於合成後期’其可易於與式⑴之較高彿點化 物刀離故與在C-C鍵形成步驟中使用分子量與最终產 物類似之中間物相tb,此方法之最終產物更易於純化且更 易^以非常香的芳香純度或高芳香純度形式獲得。其對於 指定用作芳香劑之產物尤其重要。 此產物之特徵為具有芳香劑產業甲大力尋求之極特 芳香。 【實施方式】 實施例 縮寫及原料之清單 己烷 異構己烷之混合物 THF 四氫呋喃 quant.定量,亦即1〇〇%產率 實施例1 在 _5〇°C下,向式(πυ)化合物(5 75 g,η min〇i)(IV) wherein R1 and R2 have the same definitions as above, and all preferred embodiments thereof; step (c) is a mixed reagent (Be) and a reaction mixture produced by the step (b), and the reagent (BC) is Water, C 1 · 4 yeast or a mixture thereof; the solvent (B) is selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, diphenylbenzene, hexane, cyclohexane, Cw alkyl hexanol, heptane, THF, di-Cb4 alkyl ether, a group consisting of sulfhydryl-THf, I, 2-dimethoxyethane, anthracene, 4-dicrosane, Cl_4 trialkylamine, and mixtures thereof; step (b) directly after the reaction (al) Or, after the reaction (al) 201223934 and before step (b), the reagent (B a2 ) is added to the reaction (a2 ) by the anti-deer (ai, the reaction mixture produced; the reagent (Ba2) is selected from a group of Zn, A, Ca, Zr and/or Ti, a C..4 alkoxide and a mixed halide Cm alkoxide and mixtures thereof. Compounds of formula (III) and formula (IV) are known The compound can be prepared according to known methods. The reaction (al) is carried out in the presence of the catalyst (B), and the catalyst B) is selected from the group consisting of UC1, T1CU, BiC13 and Pbcl2. Group. Month R3 is preferably bromine. The reagent (Bal) is preferably a sodium isopropyl H-group clock, a second butyl lithium or a third butyl lithium; the reagent (Bal) is more preferably sodium, zhen, shun, n-butyl clock or third butyl. Lithium base; the reagent (Bal) is even more preferably n-butyl lithium. When the reaction (a2) is carried out, the reagent (Bal) is preferably selected from the group consisting of _Calta, Li, C4 alkyl lithium, lithium, sodium and magnesium; more preferably halogenated Cl_4 magnesium, The n-butyl group, the second butyl group, the -butyl butyl lithium, lithium, sodium and magnesium, and even more preferably the n-butyl lithium, lithium, sodium and magnesium reagents (Be) are preferably water. The solvent (B) is preferably selected from the group consisting of benzene, dimethyl methylcyclohexane, hydrazine, THF, 2-methoxyethane, 1,4 dioxin, benzene, diphenyl, hexane, cyclohexane. 10 201223934 Group consisting of diethyl ether, dibutyl sulfonate, decyl _THF, triethylamine and mixtures thereof; solvent (Β) is more preferably THF. The formula (Ba2) is preferably selected from the group consisting of vaporized zinc, vaporized aluminum, aluminum triisopropoxide and titanium triisopropoxide. The reaction temperature of the reaction (B) is preferably 丨〇〇. It is preferably ~80°C to 40°C, and even more preferably ^(^ to 2〇t>c. The reaction (B) is preferably carried out under atmospheric pressure. Ο ❹ Reaction (B) The reaction time is preferably from 3 to 48 hours, more preferably from 1 to 24 hours, even more preferably from 2 to 12 hours. The amount of the solvent (B) is preferably the weight of the compound of the formula (ΙΠ) @ 2 to 4〇倍, more preferably 3 to 10 times, even more preferably 5 to 7 times. Use 0.9 to 1〇 molar equivalent, better 1〇 to 5〇 molar equivalent, even better 1.0 to 2.0 The molar equivalent of the compound of the formula (IV), the molar equivalent is based on the molar number of the compound of the formula (III). Preferably, 0.9 to 10 mole equivalents, more preferably 1.0 to 5.0 mole equivalents, even more preferably 1. G to 2. G molar equivalent reagent (Bal), molar equivalent based on the molar number of the compound of formula (). Preferably 1.0 to 50 molar equivalents, more preferably 1 to 3 molar equivalents, 10 mole equivalents of reagent (Bc) Moer's equivalent is based on the molar number of the formula (Π) compound. Even more ί using 0 9 to 10 molar equivalents better LO to 5.00 molar equivalents, U to 2. 〇 molar equivalent reagent (Ba2) , Moore equivalent based on UI1) The number of molar composition. 'B' is preferably carried out under an inert atmosphere. Suitable inert gas is argon 11 201223934 gas, other rare gases, low boiling alkanes (preferably Ci 3 alkane (methane 'ethane and propane)) and nitrogen. After that, the compound of the formula (π) is separated by a standard method, #evaporating the volatile component 'extracted, optionally washed and dried, concentrated and crystallized or distilled. ~ preferably extracting any aqueous phase, preferably extracting Use solvent (Β_提取) to enter the person's '丨王马肀笨* ^ % u曰Dry any organic phase from a cool 可视 ,, preferably using magnesium sulfate. Better concentrated by distillation Preferably, the distillation is carried out under reduced pressure. I is preferably prepared by crystallization or distillation under reduced pressure to purify the compound of formula (8). The formula prepared by method (B) has been prepared (11 method (B); In the case of /, continuous "solution" (preferably) is preferably the same as in the case of non-separating (π) compound 4. 1) and depending on the case, the solvent (Α) agent (5) and (two m) are preferably - The crane reaction is carried out, and the solvent (A) used in the same is the same. Use of a perfume or a compound of the formula (1) as a fragrance. The use of the compound of the invention _ φ compound. The compound of the formula (11) is used for the preparation of the compound of the formula (1) of the invention - the use of the compound. Compounds are used in the preparation formula (Π 12 201223934) The method of the present invention provides several advantages over the prior art. Importantly, the complete carbon architecture of the 4 ^ ^ ^ species is the use of two fragments of similar molecular weight at a single height ^ To construct. Compared with the more linear stepwise method (such as the square illusion disclosed in W〇98/45237 VIII), the total yield of the tiara process. In addition, due to the similar molecular weight: species: segment for the late stage of synthesis' It can be easily separated from the higher point of the formula (1) and the intermediate phase tb having a molecular weight similar to the final product in the CC bond forming step. The final product of this method is easier to purify and more easily aromatic. It is obtained in the form of a high aromatic purity, which is especially important for the products designated for use as a fragrance. This product is characterized by the extreme aroma sought by the fragrance industry. Abbreviations of the Examples and Raw Materials List of Heterohexane Heterohexanes THF Tetrahydrofuran quant. Quantitative, ie, 1% yield Example 1 At _5 ° C, the formula (π υ) compound (5 75 g, η min〇i)

Μ 13 201223934 於己烷中,24 mmol )。在-50°C下攪拌混合物0.5小時,且 在10分鐘内逐滴添加式(IV-1 )化合物(4.7 ml,3.8 g, 29 mmol )Μ 13 201223934 in hexane, 24 mmol). The mixture was stirred at -50 ° C for 0.5 hours, and the compound of formula (IV-1) (4.7 ml, 3.8 g, 29 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 minutes.

(IV-1) 在-50°C下繼續攪拌0.5小時,且接著使溫度在0.5小時 内升至〇°C。添加水(60 ml ),減壓蒸發THF,用AcOEt( 4x50 mL )萃取殘餘物,用鹽水洗滌所合併之萃取物兩次,用 MgS04脫水且減壓濃縮,產生5.01 g式(II-1 )化合物。(IV-1) Stirring was continued at -50 ° C for 0.5 hours, and then the temperature was raised to 〇 ° C in 0.5 hour. Water (60 ml) was added, the THF was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. Compound.

ch3 ch3 (G-l) ]U NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 1.61 (s, 3H), 2.17 (dd, J = 8 Hz, 15 Hz, 1H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.50 (dd, J = 3 Hz, 15 Hz, 1H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, br, 1H), 4·18 (dd,J =3 Hz, 8 Hz, 1H),7.08 (m,2H), 7.50 (m, 1H)。 實施例2 14 201223934 根據貫施例1製備之式(ΙΙ-l)化合物(0·51 g,2.14 mmol)、乙酸(2·7 ml)、水(〇 2机)及乙酸納(〇 5i 之混合物在1〇〇。〇下攪拌3小時。用水稀釋混合物,藉由添 加固體NaHCCh鹼化至pH&gt; 7,且隨後用Ac〇Et萃取。用 鹽水洗滌所合併之萃取物,脫水(MgS〇4 )且減壓濃縮,產 生〇·4 g呈油狀之式(!)化合物。lH NMR譜表明此油狀物 為兩種立體異構體之3 :1混合物。 lH NMR (400 MHz, CDCls) δ 2.16, 2.18, 2.22, 2.31, 2.45 1 (5 x s,9H),5.94 及 614 (2 X d,J =8 Hz,1H),6 93 (m,1H), 7.12 (m,2H),9.22 及 10.16 (2 x d,j = 8 Hz,1H)。 實施例3 將 LiCl ( 0.62 g,15 mmol)及 1/5 式(ΙΙΙ_1:)化合物 (loo%式(in-ι)化合物的量為u g,5 4 mm〇1)添加至 鎂(〇·19 g,7·8 mmol)於 THF ( 2.5 ml)中之懸浮液中。 在40°C下攪拌混合物1小時’且添加剩餘式(ΠΙ_丨)化合 物及THF ( 12 ml )。當大部分鎮已溶解時,將混合物冷卻至 Ό -35°C ’ 且添加式(IV-1 )化合物(1.0 nU,6.2 mmol)於 THF (1 ml )中之溶液《在-40°C下攪拌混合物1小時,使其升 溫至-1 0 C ’且添加飽和礙酸卸水溶液(1 〇 mi)。減壓蒸發 THF ’且用曱苯(3 X 3 0 ml )萃取殘餘物。用鹽水洗滌所合 併之萃取物,乾燥(MgS〇4)且減壓濃縮。 殘餘物之1H NMR顯示產物混合物含有5至10 wt%式 (II-1 )化合物。 實施例4 15 201223934 根據實施例1製備之式(ΙΙ-l)化合物(0.51 g,2·14 mmol )、THF ( 7 ml )及鹽酸水溶液(32%,1 2 ml )之混合 物在60°C下攪拌2小時且在室溫下攪拌3天。用甲苯(20 ml ) 稀釋混合物且減壓濃縮,產生0·4 g呈油狀之式(I )化合物。 1H NMR譜表明此油狀物為兩種立體異構體之3 :1混合 物。 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無 16Ch3 ch3 (Gl) ]U NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 1.61 (s, 3H), 2.17 (dd, J = 8 Hz, 15 Hz, 1H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H) , 2.50 (dd, J = 3 Hz, 15 Hz, 1H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 4.14 (s, br, 1H), 4·18 (dd, J = 3 Hz, 8 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 1H). Example 2 14 201223934 A compound of the formula (ΙΙ-l) prepared according to Example 1 (0·51 g, 2.14 mmol), acetic acid (2.7 ml), water (〇2 machine) and sodium acetate (〇5i The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The mixture was diluted with water, basified to pH &lt;7&gt;7 by addition of solid NaHCCh and then extracted with EtOAc. The combined extracts were washed with brine and dehydrated (MgS〇4) And concentrated under reduced pressure to give a compound of formula (!): </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; δ 2.16, 2.18, 2.22, 2.31, 2.45 1 (5 xs, 9H), 5.94 and 614 (2 X d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 6 93 (m, 1H), 7.12 (m, 2H), 9.22 And 10.16 (2 xd, j = 8 Hz, 1H). Example 3 LiCl (0.62 g, 15 mmol) and 1/5 formula (ΙΙΙ_1:) compound (loo% (in-ι) compound amount is ug , 5 4 mm 〇 1) was added to a suspension of magnesium (〇·19 g, 7.8 mmol) in THF (2.5 ml). The mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 1 hour' and the residual formula was added (ΠΙ_丨) compound and THF (12 ml). When most When dissolved, the mixture was cooled to Ό -35 ° C ' and a solution of the compound of formula (IV-1) (1.0 nU, 6.2 mmol) in THF (1 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred at -40 ° C for 1 hour. , warmed to -1 0 C ' and added a saturated aqueous solution (1 〇mi). Evaporate THF ' under reduced pressure and extract the residue with toluene (3 X 3 0 ml). The product was dried (MgSO.sub.4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. &lt;1&gt;H NMR of the residue showed that the product mixture contained 5 to 10 wt% of compound of formula (II-1). Example 4 15 201223934 Formula prepared according to Example 1 (ΙΙ- l) A mixture of the compound (0.51 g, 2·14 mmol), THF (7 ml) and aqueous hydrochloric acid (32%, 12 ml) was stirred at 60 ° C for 2 hours and at room temperature for 3 days. (20 ml) The mixture was diluted and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 0.4 g of compound of formula (I) as oil. The 1H NMR spectrum indicated that the oil was a 3:1 mixture of two stereoisomers. Brief description] No [Main component symbol description] No 16

Claims (1)

201223934 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種式(I)化合物,201223934 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A compound of formula (I), 其中以(a)標記之雙鍵具有(Z)或(E)構型,及該等E-異構體與Z -異構體之混合物。 2.—種製備式(I)化合物之方法(A),其中該式(工) 〇 化合物係如申請專利範圍第1項中所定義,方法(A )包含 式(Π )化合物與酸(a )在水存在下之反應(A );The double bond labeled with (a) has a (Z) or (E) configuration, and a mixture of the E-isomer and the Z-isomer. 2. A method (A) for preparing a compound of the formula (I), wherein the formula (A) is as defined in the first item of the patent application, and the method (A) comprises a compound of the formula (A) and an acid (a) The reaction in the presence of water (A); 其中 Q R1及R2相同或不同且彼此獨立地為cm烷基,或 R1及R2彼此相連且合起來以基團 表示,從而與R1及R2所連接 逆按之兩個乳及連接該兩個氧原 子之C原子形成五或六員環; 酸(A)係選自由以下組成 w , _ ^ 、. Cl-4 导緩酸、C2-6 二 羧S夂、王乳化C2-4單幾酸、全氟化r C2-4单叛酸、越酸、掛 甲苯磺酸、甲烷磺酸、硫酸、當 ^ '、 子交換樹脂及其混合物。 T之I丨生離 3.如申請專利範圍第2項 項之方法(A)’其中酸(A)係 17 201223934 三氯乙酸、 選自由甲酸、乙酸、 鹽酸、對曱苯磺酸、 脂及其混合物紐成之 丙酸、丁酸 甲烧績酸、硫酸、 群。 三氟乙酸、 及酸性離子交換樹 3項之方法(A ),其中 ’該溶劑(A )係選自由 1 _4知及其混合物組成之 4 ·如申清專利範圍第2項或第 反應(A)係在溶劑(A )中進行 四氫呋喃(THF)、乙腈 '丙腈' c 群。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第2項至 r A、甘a ·々士, 喝甲或多項之方法 (A ) ’其中各劑(a )為THF。 6.如申請專利範圍第2項 ,Α λ 乐5項中一或多項之方法 )、中反應(Α)係在鹽(Α)存在下進行;睡(幻 獨立於酸⑷,為衍生自如關於酸(Α)所 ^ 屬鹽;其中酸(A )俜如由4垂立,伏 丫文、A J係如申凊專利範圍第2項中所定義。 7·如申請專利範圍第2工酉ξ笛&amp; tS丄 乐2項至弟6項中—或多項之方法 (八),其中R1及R2彳目同或不同且她士 乂个iji彼此獨立地為曱基或乙 基。 8. —種式(II)化合物,豆中兮·々γττ、η λ ” Τ邊式(U)化合物係如申 請專利範圍第2項中所定義。 9·-種製備式(Π)化合物之方法⑻,其中該式(π〕 化合物係如申請專利範圍第2項中所定義,方法(B )包含 溶齊&quot;B)中之反應(B),該反應(B)包含三個連續步驟 (a )、( b )及(c ),其均於該溶劑(B )中進行; 步驟(a)為式(ΠΙ)化合物與試劑(Bal )之反應(ai ); 18 201223934Wherein Q R1 and R 2 are the same or different and independently of each other are cm alkyl groups, or R 1 and R 2 are bonded to each other and are represented by a group, thereby linking R 1 and R 2 to the two emulsions and connecting the two oxygens The C atom of the atom forms a five- or six-membered ring; the acid (A) is selected from the group consisting of w, _ ^, . Cl-4, acid-lowering acid, C2-6 dicarboxylic acid S?, king emulsified C2-4 monoacid, Perfluorinated r C2-4 monoterpic acid, oleic acid, hanging toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, when, and sub-exchange resins and mixtures thereof. The method of claim 2 (A)' wherein the acid (A) is 17 201223934 trichloroacetic acid, free formic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, fat and The mixture is made of propionic acid, butyric acid, acid, sulfuric acid, and group. a method (A) of trifluoroacetic acid, and an acidic ion exchange tree, wherein 'the solvent (A) is selected from the group consisting of 1 to 4 and a mixture thereof. 4, as in the scope of claim 2 or the reaction (A) In the solvent (A), tetrahydrofuran (THF) and acetonitrile 'propionitrile' c group were carried out. 5 · If you apply for patent scope 2 to r A, Gan a · gentleman, drink one or more methods (A ) ' each of which (a) is THF. 6. If the scope of patent application is 2, the method of one or more of 5 乐 music 5), the middle reaction (Α) is carried out in the presence of salt (Α); sleep (phantom is independent of acid (4), is derived from Acid (Α) is a salt; wherein the acid (A) is as defined by 4, Fuxi and AJ are as defined in the second paragraph of the patent scope of the application. The method of the flute &amp; tS 丄 2 2 2 ~ 2 ~ 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 The compound of the formula (II), 豆·兮γττ, η λ 豆 Τ 式 式 式 式 式 式 式 式 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Wherein the compound of the formula (π) is as defined in the second item of the patent application, the method (B) comprises the reaction (B) in the dissolution &quot;B), the reaction (B) comprising three consecutive steps (a) , (b) and (c), which are all carried out in the solvent (B); the step (a) is a reaction of the compound of the formula (ΠΙ) with a reagent (Bal) (ai ); 18 201223934 其中 R3為函素_ · 試劑(Bal ) # @ ό Λ p 」係選自由_化Cl 4烷基鎂、Cw烷基鋰、 链納鎂、銘、辞或H组成之群;Wherein R3 is a lignin_ · reagent (Bal) # @ ό Λ p ” is selected from the group consisting of _C 4 alkyl magnesium, Cw alkyl lithium, sodium naphtha, inscription, rheme or H; '&quot;(b )為混合式(IV )化合物與由步驟(a )產生 之反應渴*合物·'&quot;(b) is a compound of the formula (IV) and a reaction of the reaction of the step (a). (IV) ?人? R1 R2 其中R1及R2係如申請專利範圍第2項中所定義; 步驟(c)為混合試劑(Bc)與由步驟(b)產生之反 應混合物;試劑(Bc)為水、Ci4醇或其混合物;(IV) ?人? R1 R2 wherein R1 and R2 are as defined in item 2 of the patent application; step (c) is a mixed reagent (Bc) and a reaction mixture produced by the step (b); the reagent (Bc) is Water, Ci4 alcohol or a mixture thereof; +劑(B )係選自由苯、甲苯、二曱苯、己烷、環己烷、 6-4烷基環己烷、庚烷、THF、二Ci4烷基醚、甲基_THF、 i,2-—甲氧基乙烷、1,4-二鳄烷、(:14三烷基胺及其混合物 組成之群; 步驟(b)直接在反應(al)後進行,或在反應(a〇 後且在步驟(b )之前藉由將試劑(Ba2 )添加至由該反應 (a 1 )產生之反應混合物中來進行反應(a2 ); 試劑(Ba2)係選自由Zn、A卜Ca、Zr及/或Ti之齒化 物、c〗_4醇化物及混合型鹵化物Ci_4醇化物及其混合物組成 19 201223934 之群。 9項之方法(B ),其中R3為Br。 9項或第10項之方法(B)’其中 、氣化異丙基鎮、正丁基鐘、第 ίο.如申請專利範圍第 11.如甲請專利範圍第 試劑(Bal )為鈉、錢、銘 二丁基鐘或第三丁基鋰。 12·士申#專利1a圍第9項至第11項中〆或多項之方法 (B),其中試劑(Bc)為水。 13’如申„月專利範圍第9項至第η項中一或多項之方法 夕),其中溶劑(Β)係選自由苯、甲苯、二甲苯、己燒、 %己烷、甲基核己烷、庚烷、THF、乙醚、丁醚、甲基_THF、 ’甲氧基乙院、1,4_二哼院、三乙胺及其混合物組成之 ^如甲請專利範圍第2項至第7項中一或多項之方 項至第1 /該式(Π)化合物已藉由如中請專利範圍第 項中—或多項之方法(B)來製備。 15·—種式⑴化合物之用途,其作為芳香劑 化合物係如中請專利範圍第1項中所定義。 式( 16·-種式(Π)化合物之用途,其用 。物》亥式(II )化合物係如申請專利範圍第 ^ ( I ) 該式(I)化合物係如申請專利範圍第】項中卜所定義 17'種式(ΠΙ)化合物之用途,盆用认 義。 化合物,言亥式㈤)化合物係如申請專利範1第傷式 定義’該式⑻化合物係如申請專利範 弟9項中 項中所定蠤 20The agent (B) is selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, diphenylbenzene, hexane, cyclohexane, 6-4 alkylcyclohexane, heptane, THF, di-Ci4 alkyl ether, methyl-THF, i, a group consisting of 2-methoxyethane, 1,4-dicropin, (14) a trialkylamine and mixtures thereof; step (b) is carried out directly after the reaction (al), or in the reaction (a) Thereafter, and before the step (b), the reaction (a2) is carried out by adding the reagent (Ba2) to the reaction mixture produced by the reaction (a1); the reagent (Ba2) is selected from the group consisting of Zn, Abu Ca, Zr And/or Ti toothing, c _4 alcoholate and mixed halide Ci_4 alcoholate and mixtures thereof composition 19 201223934 group 9 method (B), wherein R3 is Br. 9 or 10 Method (B) 'where, gasification of isopropyl town, n-butyl clock, ίο. as claimed in the scope of the invention 11. For example, the patent scope of the reagent (Bal) is sodium, money, Ming Dibutyl clock or Third butyl lithium. 12 士申# Patent 1a, paragraphs 9 to 11 of the method or method (B), wherein the reagent (Bc) is water. 13 'If the application of the month of the patent range ninth To one of the nth or a plurality of methods), wherein the solvent (Β) is selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, % hexane, methyl hexane, heptane, THF, diethyl ether, dibutyl ether, methyl _THF, ' Methoxy ethoxy, 1,4 哼 哼, triethylamine and mixtures thereof, such as A, please apply one or more of the second to seventh items of the patent scope to the first / the formula (Π The compound has been prepared by the method (B) of the above-mentioned patent scope item - or a plurality of methods. The use of the compound of the formula (1) as a fragrance compound is as set forth in the first item of the patent scope. Definition: Formula (16.-type (Π) compound use, its use.] Hai (II) compound is as claimed in the scope of the patent ^ (I) The compound of the formula (I) is as claimed in the patent scope] The use of the 17' species (ΠΙ) compound defined in the item, the basin is used for the definition. The compound, the formula (5)), the compound is as defined in the patent specification, the formula (8) is the patent application蠤20 as defined in 9 items
TW100142509A 2010-11-26 2011-11-21 3-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-butenal and its use as perfume TW201223934A (en)

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