201222932 六、發明說明： [0001] 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種電池蓋 結構之電子裝置。 鎖持結構及具有該 電池蓋鎖持 [先前技術] 陶於可㈣式電子裝£使用過財，經常需要對可搞 電子裝置之電池進行更換，是故f知之可攜帶式電子裝 置之電池蓋-般需要能夠方便地拆卸和裝配，以便更換 電池。 〇 [_習知電池蓋包括m部、二侧壁及—底端壁。 所述主體大致呈矩形板狀，所述二側壁及一底端壁分別 由該主體邊緣彎折形成。該底端壁上四設有二卡鉤可 與行動電話殼體之凹槽相卡合；電池蓋相對底端壁之端 部上延伸有二卡塊，可與行動電話殼體卡槽配合。裝配 時，先將電池蓋端部、二侧壁對準行動電話殼體，二卡 塊則對準殼體之卡槽，再向二卡塊方向滑動電池蓋，電 〇 池蓋之二卡塊卡於卡槽内，另側壁貼合於行動電話殼體 週壁上，電池蓋底端壁之二卡鉤卡合於殼體之凹槽内。 需要拆下電池蓋時，則滑動電池蓋，反向進行上述操作 步驟即可。 [°〇〇4] 然，該種結構雖然可以實現隨時拆卸和裝配之功能，但 於電池蓋裝置於殼體上後，於電池蓋相對殼體滑動方向 上容易出現電池蓋與殼體之相對滑動現象，鎖持不夠穩 定。 【發明内容】 099139336201222932 VI. Description of the Invention: [0001] Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic device of a battery cover structure. Locking structure and having the battery cover lock [Prior Art] Tao Yuke (four) type electronic device has been used for money, and it is often necessary to replace the battery of the electronic device, so that the battery cover of the portable electronic device is known. It is generally necessary to be able to easily disassemble and assemble in order to replace the battery. 〇 [_The battery cover includes m part, two side walls and bottom end wall. The main body has a substantially rectangular plate shape, and the two side walls and a bottom end wall are respectively bent by the edge of the main body. The bottom end wall is provided with two hooks for engaging with the recesses of the mobile phone casing; the battery cover extends with two latches on the end of the bottom end wall to engage with the mobile phone housing card slot. When assembling, first align the end and the two side walls of the battery cover with the mobile phone casing, the two blocks are aligned with the card slot of the casing, and then slide the battery cover toward the two blocks, and the two blocks of the battery cover The card is inserted into the card slot, and the other side wall is attached to the peripheral wall of the mobile phone casing, and the two hooks of the bottom end wall of the battery cover are engaged in the recess of the casing. When you need to remove the battery cover, slide the battery cover and reverse the above steps. [°〇〇4] However, although the structure can be disassembled and assembled at any time, after the battery cover is mounted on the casing, the battery cover and the casing are relatively easy to slide in the sliding direction of the battery cover relative to the casing. Sliding, the lock is not stable enough. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 099139336
表單編號A010I 第3頁/共19頁 0992068573-0 201222932 [0005] 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種可防止電池蓋相對殼體滑動 方向滑動之電池蓋鎖持結構。 [0006] 還有必要提供一種具有電池蓋鎖持結構之電子裝置。 [0007] 一種電池蓋鎖持結構，用於鎖持電池蓋於殼體上，該電 池蓋鎖持結構包括設於殼體之卡持槽及滑動裝配於電池 蓋上之操作件，該操作件設有滑動鈕及垂直於滑動鈕滑 動方向設置之卡持體，該卡持體卡持於卡持槽時，電池 蓋於殼體滑動方向鎖持於殼體上，當向遠離電池蓋方向 滑動滑動鈕時，該滑動鈕帶動卡持體脫離卡持槽，以釋 放電池蓋與殼體之鎖持。 [0008] —種電子裝置，其包括殼體、蓋設於殼體之電池蓋及電 池蓋鎖持結構，該殼體設有卡持槽，該電池蓋鎖持結構 包括滑動裝配於電池蓋上之操作件，該操作件設有滑動 紐及垂直於滑動紐滑動方向設置之卡持體’該卡持體卡 持於卡持槽時，電池蓋於殼體滑動方向鎖持於殼體上， 當向遠離電池蓋方向滑動滑動鈕時，該滑動鈕帶動卡持 體脫離卡持槽，以釋放電池蓋與殼體之鎖持。 [0009] 上述電池蓋鎖持結構藉由操作件之卡持體與殼體上之卡 持槽之卡持及解鎖實現所述電池蓋與殼體上之鎖持與拆 卸，並且電池蓋裝配時較為牢固，於電池蓋相對殼體滑 動方向上不易產生電池蓋與殼體之相對滑動現象。 【實施方式】 [0010] 本發明電池蓋鎖持結構適用於行動電話或個人數位助理 (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA)等電子裝置 099139336 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共19頁 0992068573-0 201222932 [0011] 請一併參閱圖1及圖2，應用本發明較佳實施例電池蓋鎖 持機構之電子裝置包括殼體10和與殼體10相配合之電池 蓋20。該電池蓋鎖持機構包括設於電池蓋20上之安裝部 30、裝設於安裝部30上之操作件40及兩個彈簧50。 [0012] Ο 所述殼體10具有面板11、頂端壁12、與該頂端壁12相對 之底端壁13、兩個相對之侧壁14、卡持槽1 5、配合面1 6 和容置部17。頂端壁12沿該面板11週緣彎折形成。所述 兩個侧壁14均與該頂端壁12和底端壁13相連接。該卡持 槽15為長條形，其凹設於該配合面16靠近頂端壁12之位 置。該配合面16為殼體10表面凹陷形成，用於配合裝設 所述電池蓋20。該容置部17凹設於殼體10内，用於收容 電池（圖未示）。該配合面16之一端凹設有兩個間隔之 第一凹槽18，另一相對端凹設兩個間隔之第二凹槽19。 第一凹槽18位於卡持槽15及頂端壁12之間。Form No. A010I Page 3 of 19 0992068573-0 201222932 [0005] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a battery cover lock structure that prevents the battery cover from sliding in the sliding direction of the housing. It is also necessary to provide an electronic device having a battery cover locking structure. [0007] A battery cover locking structure for locking a battery cover on a housing, the battery cover locking structure comprising a holding groove provided in the housing and an operating member slidably mounted on the battery cover, the operating member The sliding button and the holding body disposed perpendicularly to the sliding direction of the sliding button are arranged. When the holding body is held in the holding groove, the battery cover is locked on the housing in the sliding direction of the housing, and is slid away from the battery cover. When the sliding button is pressed, the sliding button drives the holding body away from the holding groove to release the locking of the battery cover and the housing. An electronic device includes a housing, a battery cover that is disposed on the housing, and a battery cover locking structure. The housing is provided with a holding slot, and the battery cover locking structure includes sliding assembly on the battery cover. The operating member is provided with a sliding button and a holding body disposed perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding button. When the holding body is held in the holding groove, the battery cover is locked on the casing in the sliding direction of the casing. When the sliding button is slid away from the battery cover, the sliding button drives the holding body away from the holding groove to release the locking of the battery cover and the housing. [0009] The battery cover locking structure realizes the locking and dismounting of the battery cover and the housing by the clamping and unlocking of the holding body of the operating member and the holding groove on the housing, and the battery cover is assembled It is relatively firm, and it is not easy to produce a relative sliding phenomenon between the battery cover and the housing in the sliding direction of the battery cover relative to the housing. [Embodiment] [0010] The battery cover locking structure of the present invention is suitable for a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant (PDA) electronic device 099139336 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / 19 pages 0992068573-0 201222932 [0011] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the electronic device to which the battery cover locking mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied includes a housing 10 and a battery cover 20 that cooperates with the housing 10. The battery cover locking mechanism includes a mounting portion 30 provided on the battery cover 20, an operating member 40 mounted on the mounting portion 30, and two springs 50. [0012] The housing 10 has a panel 11, a top end wall 12, a bottom end wall 13 opposite the top end wall 12, two opposite side walls 14, a retaining groove 15, a mating surface 16 and an accommodating Part 17. The top end wall 12 is bent along the circumference of the panel 11. The two side walls 14 are connected to the top end wall 12 and the bottom end wall 13. The retaining groove 15 has an elongated shape and is recessed at a position where the mating face 16 is adjacent to the top end wall 12. The mating surface 16 is formed by recessing the surface of the casing 10 for fitting the battery cover 20. The accommodating portion 17 is recessed in the casing 10 for accommodating a battery (not shown). One of the mating faces 16 is recessed with two spaced first grooves 18, and the other opposite ends are recessed by two spaced second grooves 19. The first recess 18 is located between the retaining groove 15 and the top end wall 12.
[0013] G 請一併參閱圖2，所述電池蓋20包括大致呈矩形片狀之主 體21和由主體21之端部彎折延伸形成之兩個相對側壁22 、底端部23及開口 24。該電池蓋20可卡合於所述配合面 1 6上，側壁2 2和底端部2 3與配合面1 6相互抵持。該開口 24開設於該底端部23中部。該電池蓋20還包括一個與底 端部23相對之端部（圖未標），該主體21内表面臨近該 端部對應於殼體10上之兩個第二凹槽19凸設有二凸塊25 。所述底端部23上對應於所述殼體10上之兩個第一凹槽 18間隔地凸設有兩個卡爪26。 099139336 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 0992068573-0 201222932 [0014]該安裝部30包括安裝槽部31及兩個卡持塊33。該安裝槽 部31於主體21靠近該底端部23之内表面上圍繞該開口 24 凸設形成，該安裝槽部31包括位於開口 24兩侧之槽端壁 331及與開口 24相對之槽側壁332。該二卡持塊33分別凸 設於該二槽端壁331相對之表面上，且分別容置於安裝槽 部31内。 [0015] 請一併參閱圖3，該操作件40包括矩形板狀卡持體41、兩 個相對之卡鉤42、兩個固定柱43及滑動鈕44。該卡持體 41之頂面為一安裝端面411。該兩個卡鉤42由該安裝端面 411遠離卡持體41延伸形咸，每一卡夠42設有卡鉤部421 ，其可卡持於卡持塊33上。該兩個固定柱43間隔凸設於 該安裝端面4Π上，且位於該兩個卡鉤42之間。該卡持體 41上臨近該二固定柱43且沿垂直於該卡持體41之方向延 伸一延伸板413。該延伸板413端部設有一頂板415。頂 板415相對該卡持體41具夸一傾斜角，更好與電池蓋底端 部配合。該滑動鈕44沿垂盍於卡持體41之方向凸設於該 頂板415上，並與該延伸板413相對且位於—直線上。 [0016] 該二彈簧50為螺旋彈簧，分別套設於該二固定杈43上。 [0017] 請一併參閱圖4至圖6，將所述電池蓋鎖持結構裝配於電 池蓋20上時，首先，將二彈簧5〇一端放置於該安裝槽部 31内，且抵觸主體21之内表面；然後，將操作件裝設 於該安裝槽部31内，該二彈簧5〇之另一端套設於二固定 枉43上，該滑動鈕44由安裝槽部31穿過開口24，並露出 電池蓋20外部。此時，該頂板415抵靠底端部。内表面上 099139336 在將開口 2 4遮住，施力使二卡鉤部4 21相對靠 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共19頁 近，使二卡 0992068573-0 201222932 Γ4二位於奸槽部31内之二卡持物下方，再鬆 作件40卡^421"別與二卡持塊33相切。此時，該操 t卡持於駐裝槽部31内，該切軸部分向上露 出於該安裝槽部31外。 [0018] Ο ο [0019] ^ =蓋2G蓋設於該殼㈣上，切電池_罩設於所 ΐ=9Τ爪26對準二第，18 一 卡持Μ ’/㈣件40之卡持體41對準殼體10之 Π5’向殼體10方向推動並下•電池蓋I於此過 持體41抵頂配合面16滑入安裝槽部31内，彈簧 50受壓收縮，且卡持體41朝向卡持槽15内運動，另向 方向進-步推動並下壓電池蓋2q，直至二卡爪26 卡持於第-凹槽_，凸塊25卡持於第二_19内使 :池盖20相對殼龍垂直方向之鎖持;彈簧5〇釋放彈力 持體41進人安裝槽部31，^_切於卡持槽 5内’該電池蓋20相對於殼劃滑動方向鎖持於殼㈣ 上。該卡持體41沿大致垂直於殼體1〇之方“殼體财 持，防止電池謂沿朴殼㈣杨相對㈣滑動。 參閲圖㈤’需要取下電池蓋2。時，由圖6所示滑動鈕44 之位置向上滑動滑動鈕44至圖7所示之私κ 、位置，即向遠離殼 體10之方向滑動，滑動紐44抵靠且沿底端部23内表面滑 動，帶動卡持體㈣縮彈簧50，該卡待_從卡持㈣ 内滑出’此時’該兩個卡鉤部421相對該兩個卡持塊⑸遠 離’然後相對殼體滑動電池跡使電池蓋2〇遠離殼體 10 ’即可將電池蓋20取下。 【圖式簡單說明】 099139336 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共19頁 0992068573-0 201222932 [0020] 圖1係本發明電池蓋鎖持結構較佳實施方式用於電子裝置 之立體分解示意圖。 [0021] 圖2係圖1所示電池蓋鎖持結構用於電子裝置之另一角度 分解示意圖。 [0022] 圖3係圖1所示電池蓋鎖持結構之部分放大示意圖。 [0023] 圖4係本發明電池蓋鎖持結構用於電子裝置之組裝圖。 [0024] 圖5係圖4所示電池蓋鎖持結構沿V方向之剖視圖。 [0025] 圖6係圖4所示電池蓋鎖持結構沿VI方向之立體剖視圖， 其中電池蓋鎖持機構處於鎖合狀態。 [0026] 圖7係圖6所示之電池蓋鎖持機構之一解鎖過程剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0027] 殼體：10 [0028] 面板：11 [0029] 頂端壁：12 [0030] 底端壁：13 [0031] 侧壁：14 [0032] 卡持槽：15 [0033] 配合面：16 [0034] 容置部：17 [0035] 第一凹槽：18 第二凹槽：19 表單編號A0101 [0036] 099139336 第8頁/共19頁 0992068573-0 201222932 [0037] 電池蓋：20 [0038] 主體：21 [0039] 侧壁：22 [0040] 底端部：23 [0041] 開口 ： 24 [0042] 凸塊：2 5 [0043] ❹ [0044] 卡爪：26 安裝部：30 [0045] 安裝槽部：31 [0046] 卡持塊：33 [0047] 槽端壁：331 [0048] 槽側壁：332 [0049] ❹ [0050] 操作件：40 卡持體：41 [0051] 安裝端面：411 [0052] 延伸板：413 [0053] 頂板：415 [0054] 卡鉤：42 [0055] 卡鉤部：421 099139336 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共19頁 0992068573-0 201222932 [0056] 固定柱：4 3 [0057] 滑動鈕：44 [0058] 彈簧：50 0992068573-0 099139336 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共19頁[0013] Please refer to FIG. 2 together, the battery cover 20 includes a main body 21 having a substantially rectangular shape, and two opposite side walls 22, a bottom end portion 23 and an opening 24 which are formed by bending and extending from an end portion of the main body 21. . The battery cover 20 is engageable with the mating surface 16 and the side wall 22 and the bottom end portion 23 and the mating surface 16 abut each other. The opening 24 is formed in the middle of the bottom end portion 23. The battery cover 20 further includes an end portion (not shown) opposite to the bottom end portion 23. The inner surface of the main body 21 is adjacent to the end portion corresponding to the two second recesses 19 on the housing 10. Block 25. Two claws 26 are laterally protruded from the bottom end portion 23 corresponding to the two first grooves 18 on the casing 10. 099139336 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 19 0992068573-0 201222932 [0014] The mounting portion 30 includes a mounting groove portion 31 and two holding blocks 33. The mounting groove portion 31 is formed to protrude around the opening 24 on the inner surface of the main body 21 adjacent to the bottom end portion 23, and the mounting groove portion 31 includes a groove end wall 331 on both sides of the opening 24 and a groove side wall opposite to the opening 24. 332. The two holding blocks 33 are respectively disposed on opposite surfaces of the two-slot end wall 331 and are respectively received in the mounting groove portion 31. Referring to FIG. 3 together, the operating member 40 includes a rectangular plate-shaped holding body 41, two opposite hooks 42, two fixing posts 43, and a sliding button 44. The top surface of the retaining body 41 is a mounting end surface 411. The two hooks 42 extend from the mounting end surface 411 away from the holding body 41, and each of the card holders 42 is provided with a hook portion 421 which can be clamped on the holding block 33. The two fixing posts 43 are spaced apart from the mounting end face 4Π and located between the two hooks 42. The retaining body 41 is adjacent to the two fixing posts 43 and extends in an extending direction perpendicular to the retaining body 41. A top plate 415 is disposed at an end of the extension plate 413. The top plate 415 has an oblique angle with respect to the retaining body 41, and better fits the bottom end of the battery cover. The sliding button 44 protrudes from the top plate 415 in a direction perpendicular to the holding body 41, and is opposite to the extending plate 413 and is located on a straight line. [0016] The two springs 50 are coil springs respectively sleeved on the two fixing jaws 43. [0017] Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 together, when the battery cover locking structure is assembled on the battery cover 20, first, one end of the two springs 5〇 is placed in the mounting groove portion 31, and the main body is in contact with the main body. Then, the operating member is mounted in the mounting groove portion 31. The other end of the two springs 5 is sleeved on the two fixing jaws 43. The sliding button 44 passes through the opening 24 through the mounting groove portion 31. And expose the outside of the battery cover 20. At this time, the top plate 415 abuts against the bottom end portion. On the inner surface, 099139336, the opening 2 4 is covered, and the force is applied to make the two hook portions 4 21 relatively close to the form number A0101 page 6 / 19 pages, so that the second card 0992068573-0 201222932 Γ 4 2 is located in the stalking portion 31 Under the second card, then loosen the 40 card ^ 421 " not tangent to the second card holder 33. At this time, the operation is held in the parking groove portion 31, and the cutting shaft portion is exposed upward from the mounting groove portion 31. [0018] ^ = cover 2G is placed on the shell (four), the cut battery _ cover is placed on the ΐ = 9 Τ 26 aligned with the second, 18 a Μ Μ ' / (four) 40 of the card holder 41 aligns with the casing 10 to the casing 10 and pushes it downwards. The battery cover 1 slides into the mounting groove portion 31 of the over-engaging body 41 against the top mating surface 16, and the spring 50 is compressed and contracted, and the retaining body 41 moves toward the inside of the holding groove 15, and further pushes and presses the battery cover 2q in the direction until the two claws 26 are held in the first groove_, and the protrusion 25 is held in the second_19 to: The battery cover 20 is locked with respect to the vertical direction of the shell dragon; the spring 5〇 releases the elastic holding body 41 into the mounting groove portion 31, and is cut into the holding groove 5. The battery cover 20 is locked with respect to the sliding direction of the shell. On the shell (four). The holding body 41 is substantially perpendicular to the side of the housing 1", and the battery is prevented from sliding relative to the base (four) yang (four). Referring to the figure (5), the battery cover 2 needs to be removed. The position of the sliding button 44 is shown to slide the sliding button 44 upward to the private κ position shown in FIG. 7, that is, to slide away from the housing 10, and the sliding button 44 abuts and slides along the inner surface of the bottom end portion 23 to drive the card. Holding the body (four) the retracting spring 50, the card is to be slid out from the holding (four) 'at this time' the two hooking portions 421 are away from the two holding blocks (5) and then sliding the battery track relative to the housing to make the battery cover 2电池After the housing 10', the battery cover 20 can be removed. [Simple description of the drawing] 099139336 Form number Α0101 Page 7/19 pages 0992068573-0 201222932 [0020] FIG. 1 is a comparison of the battery cover locking structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the electronic device according to another embodiment of the battery cover locking structure shown in FIG. 1. [0022] FIG. 3 is a battery cover of FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the locking structure. [0023] FIG. 4 is a battery cover locking structure of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the battery cover locking structure of Figure 4 taken along line V. [0025] Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the battery cover locking structure of Figure 4 taken along line VI, wherein Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an unlocking process of one of the battery cover locking mechanisms shown in Fig. 6. [Main component symbol description] [0027] Housing: 10 [0028] Panel: 11 [0029] Top wall: 12 [0030] Bottom wall: 13 [0031] Side wall: 14 [0032] Holding groove: 15 [0033] Mating surface: 16 [0034] Housing: 17 [0035] One groove: 18 Second groove: 19 Form No. A0101 [0036] 099139336 Page 8 / Total 19 Page 0992068573-0 201222932 [0037] Battery cover: 20 [0038] Main body: 21 [0039] Side wall: 22 [ 0040] Bottom: 23 [0041] Opening: 24 [0042] Bump: 2 5 [0043] ❹ [0044] Claw: 26 Mounting: 30 [0045] Mounting groove: 31 [0046] Holding block : 33 [0047] Slot end wall: 331 [0048] Slot side wall: 332 [0049] ❹ [0050] Operating member: 40 Holder: 41 [0051] Mounting end face: 411 [0052] Extension plate: 413 [0053] Top plate: 415 [0054] Hook: 42 [0055] Hook: 421 099139336 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 19 0992068573-0 201222932 [0056] Fixing post: 4 3 [0057] Sliding button: 44 [0058 ] Spring: 50 0992068573-0 099139336 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 19