201209291 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係關於一種電池蓋鎖持結構° [先前技術] [0002] 行動電話、個人數位助理（personal digital assistant ， PDA) 等可攜帶式電子裝置之應用日益廣泛， 該等可攜帶式電子裝置多採用電池作為其能量來源。此 類電池一般係藉由一與可攜帶式電子裝置機體插接之電 池蓋將電池固定於可攜帶式電子裝置中，以給其提供電 0 能。 [0003] 通常之可攜帶式電子裝置之電池蓋卡鑌結構多採用卡鉤 和扣鎖結構卡固於本體上，即於電池'蓋上設置卡鉤及鎖 銷，對應地’於本體上設置卡槽及扣鎖孔，從而將電池 蓋卡固於本體上。該類電池蓋結構簡單，但於電池蓋頻 繁之開啟或鎖持過程中，容易造成卡鉤和扣鎖卡持之鬆 動，影響電池蓋與本體之卡持，並且於拆裝時較費力、 〇 較不方便。 【發明内容】 [0004] 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種不易鬆動、方便拆裝電池蓋 之電池蓋鎖持結構。 [0005] 一種電池蓋鎖持結構，其包括本體、可拆卸地裝配於本 體上之電池蓋、滑動件及按鍵，電池蓋上設有卡鉤、設 於本體之至少一個彈性體，該按鍵於垂直於該潰動件滑 動方向與滑動件相互抵持地裝設於本體上，當该電池蓋 099129371 蓋設於本體上時，電池蓋抵壓彈性體向本體内發生^ 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共18頁 變 0992051529-0 201209291 ’該卡钩鎖持於滑動件上，當減按鍵推使滑動件相對 本體滑動，使得卡鉤相對滑動件解鎖，另料性體恢1 原狀將電池蓋向遠離本體方向彈起。 y [0006] 前述之電池蓋鎖持結構藉由按鍵與滑動件之抵推實現 池蓋之卡鈞與滑動件卡持與解鎖，使本體與電池蓋卡= 較牢固’並且藉由設於本體之彈性體將電池蓋彈起，， 由按壓按鍵即可解鎖，更換電池錄錢。 ’错 【實施方式】 [0007] [0008] tr電池蓋鎖持結構適用於行動電話或個人數位助理 (Personal Digital Assistant, ο 请一併參閱圖1及圖2，本發明電池蓋鎖持結構較佳實施包括一本體U)、設於本體1Q上之至少—個彈性體15、、盘 本體U)相配合之電池㈣，設於電池蓋2q之卡肋、典動件30、按鍵40、至少—個第―彈簧嫩―個第= 70。 [0009] 該本體H)可為電子震置之本體，视括外表面u、與外 表面11相對之内表面12、配合面13及電池容置槽14。該 配合面13由該外表面u_部分凹陷形成。該電池容置槽 14凹設於該配合面13_端，該配合面13靠近該電池容置 槽14-端向本體1G时行於本體1()方向凹設有二卡槽^ [0010] 之一端設有一間隔之通孔1 31 該配合面13靠近外表面u 所述彈性體15為彈性片體 〇 其由通孔1 31 —側之内壁朝通 099129371 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共18頁 0992051529-0 201209291 孔131之外部傾斜延伸出，且彈性體15具有一相對配合面 13翹起之端部》 _]該本體10還包括_按鍵孔16、通槽17及安裝部18。該按 鍵孔16設於該外表面11上且分別貫通外表面11與内表面 12。該通槽17開設於該配合面13上。該通槽17位於該二 通孔131之間並與該按鍵孔16縱向相對準。該通槽17之外 週緣設有卡持台171。 [0012] 〇 該安裝部18包括二支撐壁181、一抵擋壁183及二卡持條 185。該二支撐壁181凸設於該本體1〇之内表面12上並 靠近按鍵孔16相對兩端。每一支撐擘181祭相對兩側邊沿 按鍵孔16週緣向按鍵孔16方向延伸有攆‘壁丨811。每一支 撐壁181靠近端部開設有卡持孔1812 壁183設置 於該本體10之内表面12上位於通槽17遠離按鍵孔丨6之一 側。該抵擋壁183相對兩端延伸有擋壁1J31。該二卡持條 185分別由該擋壁1831向通槽17支向相對延伸形成。 [0013] 該電池蓋20包括一蓋板21 »該蓋板21為矩形，其設有二 侧壁22及連接侧壁22之端壁（圖未標）^該側壁22及端 壁由該蓋板21相對之侧邊彎折形成。該端壁内側相對卡 槽19設有二卡爪24。所述卡鉤23凸設於該蓋板21内表面 -端中部。該電池蓋20可拆知地蓋設於該本體1()之配合 面13上。 [0014] 該滑動件30包括二相對側面31、第一面32、第二面33、 二相對之端面（圖未標）、卡持肋35、二卡 -斜面37 H面32與第二面33相對均連接二側面31 099129371 表單編號A0101 0992051529-0 201209291 。二侧面31中之一侧面31中部設有一凸塊311，該第一斜 面37設於該凸塊311端部。另一側面31為一階梯面，設有 一台階312。該滑動件30還包括貫穿該第一面32與第二面 33之一容置孔38。該卡持肋35由該第二面33上沿容置孔 38邊緣切陷形成。該二卡持槽36開設於該端面與該台階 312連接處。滑動件30容置於通槽17内，台階312與卡持 台171抵持，該二卡持條185分別容置於二卡持槽36内， 該滑動件30沿卡持條185向抵擋壁183滑動。 [0015] 該按鍵40大致為長條塊體，其包括正面41、與正面41相 對之背面42及第二斜面43。該正面41中部凸設有一按壓 塊411。該背面42之一侧邊緣設有一切口421。該第二斜 面43設於該切口 421内。該按鍵40裝設於該二支撐壁181 之間，該按壓塊411由該按鍵孔16露出於外表面11。 [0016] 本實施例中，該電池蓋鎖持結構還包括卡持體50。該卡 持體50包括一片體51及二卡扣52。讓二卡扣52設於該片 體51相對之兩端。該片體51蓋設於該按鍵40之背面42上 ，該二卡扣52分別卡持於該支撐壁181之卡持孔1812内 〇 [0017] 本實施例中設有二個第一彈簧60及二個第二彈簧70。該 二第一彈簧60及二第二彈簧70均可為螺旋柱狀彈簧，二 第一彈簧60—端抵持於滑動件30之卡持槽36内，另一端 抵持該抵擋壁183。該二第二彈簧70固接於片體51與按鍵 40之背面42。 [0018] 請一併參閱圖3至圖5，當該滑動件30及按鍵40裝設於本 099129371 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共18頁 0992051529-0 201209291 體10上，該滑動件30之第—斜面37與該按鍵4〇之第二斜 面43抵持，第一彈簧60處於預壓縮狀態，將電池蓋2〇裝 配於该本體10上，將蓋板21蓋設於配合面13上滑動並下 壓，該卡爪24卡持於卡槽19内，卡鉤23穿過容置孔38與 該卡持肋35卡持，此時，該本體1〇上之二彈性體15被電 池蓋20抵壓而容置於通孔131内。 [0019] Ο [0020] Ο [0021] [0022] [0023] [0024] 099129371 請一併參閱圖6，需要取下電池蓋2〇時，只需按壓按壓塊 411，使按鍵40壓縮二第二彈簧7〇，該第二斜面43抵推 第一斜面37 ’從而推動該滑動件3〇沿二卡持條185滑動並 壓縮第一彈簧60 ’直至使卡持肋35脫離卡鉤23。當卡持 肋35脫離卡鉤23時’二彈性體15回復原狀將電池蓋2〇相 對本體10向上彈起，之後，即可取下電池蓋2〇。 所述電池蓋鎖持結構包括設於本體1〇之二彈性體15、設 於電池蓋20之卡鉤23、装設於本體1〇之滑動件30及與滑 動件30抵持之按鍵4〇，該電池蓋2〇搀壓二彈性體15變形 並且卡鉤23卡持於滑動件3〇上以將電池蓋穩固鎖持於本 體10上’當按壓按鍵4〇時，抵推滑動件3〇使卡鉤23脫離 ’該二彈性體15將電池蓋2〇彈起，便於取下電池蓋2〇。 【圖式簡單說明】 圊1係本發明電池蓋鎖持結構較佳實施方式之立體分解示 意圖。 圖2係圖1所示電池蓋鎖持結構之另一角度分解示意圖。 圖3係圖2所不電池蓋鎖持結構之部分放大圖。 圖4係本發明電池蓋鎖持結構用於電子裝置之組裝圖。 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共18頁 0992051529-0 201209291 [0025] [0026] [0027] [0028] [0029] [0030] [0031] [0032] [0033] [0034] [0035] [0036] [0037] [0038] [0039] [0040] [0041] [0042] 圖5係圖4所示電池蓋鎖持結構之另一角度之組裝圖。 圖6係圖4所示電池蓋鎖持結構之打開狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本體：10 外表面：11 内表面：1 2 配合面：13 通孔：131 電池容置槽：14 彈性體：15 按鍵孔：16 通槽：17 卡持台：171 安裝部：18 支撐壁：181 擋壁：1811 卡持孔：1812 抵擋壁：183 擋壁：1831 卡持條：185 099129371 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共18頁 0992051529-0 [0043] 201209291 [0044]卡槽：19 [0045] 電池蓋：20 [0046] 蓋板：21 [0047] 側壁：22 [0048] 卡鉤：23 [0049] 卡爪：24 [0050] 滑動件：30 [0051] 側面：31 [0052] 凸塊：311 [0053] 台階：312 [0054] 第一面：32 [0055] 第二面：3 3 [0056] 端面：34 ❹ [0057] f 卡持肋：35 [0058] 卡持槽：36 [0059] 第一斜面：37 [0060] 容置孔：38 [0061] 按鍵：40 [0062] 正面：41 099129371 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共18頁 0992051529-0 201209291 [0063] 按壓塊：411 [0064] 背面：42 [0065] 切口 ： 4 2 1 [0066] 第二斜面：43 [0067] 卡持體：50 [0068] 片體：51 [0069] 卡扣：52 [0070] 第一彈簧：60 [0071] 第二彈簧：70 099129371 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共18頁 0992051529-0201209291 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a battery cover locking structure. [Prior Art] [0002] Mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc. The use of electronic devices is increasingly widespread, and such portable electronic devices mostly use batteries as their energy source. Such batteries are typically secured to a portable electronic device by a battery cover that is plugged into the body of the portable electronic device to provide electrical energy. [0003] Generally, the battery cover structure of the portable electronic device is mostly fastened to the body by using a hook and a buckle structure, that is, a hook and a lock pin are disposed on the battery cover, and correspondingly disposed on the body The card slot and the locking hole are used to fix the battery cover to the body. The battery cover has a simple structure, but during the frequent opening or locking process of the battery cover, the hook and the buckle lock are loosened, which affects the clamping of the battery cover and the body, and is laborious and dismantling during disassembly and assembly. Less convenient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a battery cover locking structure that is not easy to loosen and is convenient to disassemble a battery cover. [0005] A battery cover locking structure includes a body, a battery cover detachably mounted on the body, a sliding member and a button, the battery cover is provided with a hook, and at least one elastic body disposed on the body, the button is The battery cover is pressed against the elastic body to the body when the battery cover 099129371 is covered on the main body. The form number A0101 is page 3 when the battery cover 099129371 is covered on the main body. / Total 18 pages change 0992051529-0 201209291 'The hook is locked on the sliding member. When the minus button pushes the sliding member to slide relative to the body, the hook is unlocked relative to the sliding member, and the material is restored to the original state. Bounce away from the body. y [0006] The battery cover locking structure described above realizes the locking and unlocking of the card cover and the sliding member of the battery cover by the push of the button and the sliding member, so that the body and the battery cover card are relatively firm and provided on the body The elastic body bounces the battery cover, and can be unlocked by pressing a button, and the battery is replaced. [Error [Embodiment] [0007] [0008] tr battery cover lock structure is suitable for mobile phones or personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, ο please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the battery cover lock structure of the present invention is more The preferred embodiment includes a body U), at least one elastic body 15 disposed on the body 1Q, and a battery (4) matched with the disk body U), and is disposed on the rib of the battery cover 2q, the pawn member 30, the button 40, and at least - The first - spring tender - one = 70. The body H) may be an electronically-disposed body, including an outer surface u, an inner surface 12 opposite the outer surface 11, a mating surface 13 and a battery receiving groove 14. The mating surface 13 is formed by recessing the outer surface u_ portion. The battery receiving groove 14 is recessed in the engaging surface 13_ end. The mating surface 13 is adjacent to the battery receiving groove 14 - the end body 1G is disposed in the body 1 () direction with two card slots ^ [0010] One end is provided with a spaced through hole 1 31. The mating surface 13 is adjacent to the outer surface u. The elastic body 15 is an elastic sheet body which is formed by the inner wall of the through hole 1 31 side toward the passage 099129371. Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 18 Page 0992051529-0 201209291 The outer portion of the hole 131 extends obliquely, and the elastic body 15 has an end portion that is lifted relative to the mating surface 13 _] The body 10 further includes a button hole 16, a through groove 17 and a mounting portion 18. The keyholes 16 are provided on the outer surface 11 and extend through the outer surface 11 and the inner surface 12, respectively. The through groove 17 is formed on the mating surface 13 . The through slot 17 is located between the two through holes 131 and is longitudinally aligned with the button hole 16. A holding base 171 is provided on the outer periphery of the through groove 17. [0012] The mounting portion 18 includes two supporting walls 181, a resisting wall 183 and two holding strips 185. The two supporting walls 181 are protruded from the inner surface 12 of the body 1 and are adjacent to opposite ends of the button hole 16. Each of the supporting ridges 181 is provided with a 丨 ‘ 丨 811 in the direction of the button hole 16 on the opposite side edges of the button hole 16 . Each of the support walls 181 is provided with a retaining hole 1812 near the end. The wall 183 is disposed on the inner surface 12 of the body 10 at a side of the through slot 17 away from the button hole 6 . The resisting wall 183 has a retaining wall 1J31 extending from opposite ends. The two retaining strips 185 are respectively formed by the retaining walls 1831 extending relative to the through slots 17. [0013] The battery cover 20 includes a cover plate 21. The cover plate 21 is rectangular, and is provided with two side walls 22 and an end wall connecting the side walls 22 (not labeled). The side wall 22 and the end wall are covered by the cover. The plate 21 is formed to be bent with respect to the side edges. The inner side of the end wall is provided with two claws 24 with respect to the card slot 19. The hook 23 protrudes from the inner surface of the inner surface of the cover plate 21 . The battery cover 20 is detachably disposed on the mating surface 13 of the body 1 (). [0014] The sliding member 30 includes two opposite side faces 31, a first face 32, a second face 33, two opposite end faces (not labeled), a retaining rib 35, a two-card-slope face 37 H face 32 and a second face. 33 is relatively connected to the two sides 31 099129371 Form No. A0101 0992051529-0 201209291. A protrusion 311 is disposed in a middle portion of one of the side surfaces 31 of the two side faces 31. The first slope 37 is disposed at an end of the protrusion 311. The other side 31 is a stepped surface provided with a step 312. The slider 30 further includes a receiving hole 38 extending through the first surface 32 and the second surface 33. The retaining rib 35 is formed by the edge of the accommodating hole 38 on the second surface 33. The two retaining slots 36 are formed at a position where the end surface is connected to the step 312. The sliding member 30 is received in the through slot 17, and the step 312 is resisted by the holding portion 171. The two holding strips 185 are respectively received in the two holding slots 36. The sliding member 30 is directed toward the resisting wall along the holding strip 185. 183 sliding. [0015] The button 40 is substantially a long block comprising a front surface 41, a back surface 42 opposite the front surface 41, and a second slope 43. A pressing block 411 is convexly formed in the middle portion of the front surface 41. One side edge of one of the back faces 42 is provided with a mouth 421. The second slope 43 is disposed in the slit 421. The button 40 is disposed between the two supporting walls 181, and the pressing block 411 is exposed by the button hole 16 to the outer surface 11. [0016] In this embodiment, the battery cover locking structure further includes a holding body 50. The holder 50 includes a body 51 and two buckles 52. The two buckles 52 are disposed at opposite ends of the sheet body 51. The first body springs 60 are disposed on the back surface 42 of the button 40. The two buckles 52 are respectively engaged in the holding holes 1812 of the support wall 181. [0017] In this embodiment, two first springs 60 are provided. And two second springs 70. The two first springs 60 and the second springs 70 may each be a spiral column spring. The two first springs 60 are abutted in the retaining groove 36 of the sliding member 30 and the other end abuts against the resisting wall 183. The two second springs 70 are fixed to the back surface 42 of the sheet body 51 and the button 40. [0018] Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 together, when the slider 30 and the button 40 are mounted on the body 1099129371 Form No. A0101, page 6 / 18 pages 0992051529-0 201209291, the slider 30 is The inclined surface 37 is in contact with the second inclined surface 43 of the button 4, the first spring 60 is in a pre-compressed state, and the battery cover 2 is mounted on the body 10, and the cover 21 is covered on the mating surface 13 and slides. When the pressure is pressed, the claw 24 is locked in the slot 19, and the hook 23 is engaged with the latching rib 35 through the receiving hole 38. At this time, the two elastic bodies 15 on the body 1 are covered by the battery cover 20. The pressure is placed in the through hole 131. [0020] 002 [0020] 002 [0022] [0023] [0024] 099129371 Please refer to FIG. 6 together, when the battery cover 2 需要 needs to be removed, only press the pressing block 411, so that the button 40 is compressed. The second spring 7 〇, the second inclined surface 43 pushes against the first inclined surface 37 ′ to push the sliding member 3 滑动 to slide along the two holding strips 185 and compress the first spring 60 ′ until the clamping rib 35 is disengaged from the hook 23 . When the retaining ribs 35 are disengaged from the hooks 23, the two elastic bodies 15 are returned to the original state, and the battery cover 2 is slid upward relative to the body 10, after which the battery cover 2 can be removed. The battery cover locking structure includes two elastic bodies 15 disposed on the main body 1 , a hook 23 disposed on the battery cover 20 , a sliding member 30 mounted on the main body 1 , and a button 4 abutting against the sliding member 30 . The battery cover 2 is deformed by the second elastic body 15 and the hook 23 is clamped on the sliding member 3 to securely lock the battery cover to the body 10. When the button 4 is pressed, the sliding member 3 is pushed. The hooks 23 are detached from the two elastic bodies 15 to bounce the battery cover 2 to facilitate removal of the battery cover 2 〇. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 圊1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the battery cover lock structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is another perspective exploded view of the battery cover locking structure shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the battery cover locking structure of Figure 2. 4 is an assembled view of the battery cover locking structure of the present invention for an electronic device. Form No. A0101 Page 7 / 18 pages 0992051529-0 201209291 [0025] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0036] [0042] FIG. 5 is an assembled view of another angle of the battery cover locking structure of FIG. 4. Fig. 6 is a view showing the open state of the battery cover locking structure shown in Fig. 4. [Main component symbol description] Body: 10 Outer surface: 11 Inner surface: 1 2 Mating surface: 13 Through hole: 131 Battery receiving groove: 14 Elastomer: 15 Key hole: 16 Passing groove: 17 Holding table: 171 Installation Part: 18 Supporting wall: 181 Barrier: 1811 Holding hole: 1812 Resistant wall: 183 Barrier: 1831 Holding strip: 185 099129371 Form number A0101 Page 8 of 18 0992051529-0 [0043] 201209291 [0044] Card slot: 19 [0045] Battery cover: 20 [0046] Cover: 21 [0047] Side wall: 22 [0048] Hook: 23 [0049] Claw: 24 [0050] Slide: 30 [0051] Side: 31 [0052] Bump: 311 [0053] Step: 312 [0054] First face: 32 [0055] Second face: 3 3 [0056] End face: 34 ❹ [0057] f Clamping rib: 35 [0058] Holding groove: 36 [0059] First bevel: 37 [0060] accommodating hole: 38 [0061] Button: 40 [0062] Front: 41 099129371 Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 18 0992051529-0 201209291 [0063 Pressing block: 411 [0064] Back: 42 [0065] Cutting: 4 2 1 [0066] Second bevel: 43 [0067] Cage: 50 [0068] Foil: 51 [0069] Clamp: 52 [ 007 0] First spring: 60 [0071] Second spring: 70 099129371 Form number A0101 Page 10 of 18 0992051529-0