201204948 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明是關於一種電池蓋鎖持結構及具有電池蓋鎖持結 構之電子裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 行動電話、個人數位助理（personal digital assistant ， PDA) 等可攜帶式電子裝 置之應 用日益廣泛， 該等可攜帶式電子裝置多採用電池作為其能量來源。此 類電池一般是藉由一與可攜帶式電子裝置機殼機體插接 〇 之電池蓋將其裝設於可攜帶式電子裝置中’以給其提供 電能。於可攜帶式電子裝置使用過程中/經常需要對可 攜帶式電子裝置之電池進行更換，因此習知之可攜帶式 - 電子裝置之電池蓋需要能夠方便地拆卸及裝配’以便更 換電池。 [0003] 習知之可攜帶式電子裝置之電池:蓋卡鎖結_多採用卡鉤 及扣鎖結構卡固於本體上，即於電池蓋上設置十鉤及鎖 〇 銷，對應之於殼體上設置卡槽及扣鎖孔，從而來卡固 池蓋於殼體上。該類電池蓋結構簡單，但於電池蓁， 歡動201204948 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a battery cover locking structure and an electronic device having a battery cover locking structure. [Prior Art] [0002] Portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) are increasingly used, and such portable electronic devices use batteries as their energy source. Such batteries are typically installed in a portable electronic device by a battery cover that is plugged into the body of the portable electronic device housing to provide electrical energy thereto. During the use of the portable electronic device, it is often necessary to replace the battery of the portable electronic device. Therefore, the portable battery cover of the portable electronic device needs to be easily disassembled and assembled to replace the battery. [0003] The battery of the portable electronic device: the cover card lock _ is mostly fastened by the hook and the buckle structure, that is, the ten hook and the lock pin are arranged on the battery cover, corresponding to the shell A card slot and a latching hole are provided to fix the pool cover on the housing. This type of battery cover has a simple structure, but it is smashed in the battery.
之開啟或鎖持過程中，容易造成卡鉤及扣鎖卡持A ，影響電池蓋與本體之卡持，並且於拆裝時較費力軾 不方便。 [0004] 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種不易鬆動、方便拆裝 電渺 之電池蓋鎖持結構„ _5 ]㉟有必要提供—種具有電池蓋麟結構之電 099125266 表單編號峨 第3頁/共19頁 子裝裏。 〇992〇4, 14412-° 201204948 [0006] [0007] [0008] 一種電池蓋鎖持結構，用於卡持電池蓋於殼體上，該電 池蓋鎖持結構包括滑動件、按壓件及設於電池蓋上之卡 鉤’該滑動件設有一與卡鉤卡持之卡持塊，該按壓件於 垂直於滑動件滑動方向可以移動地裝設於滑動件上以便 當按壓該按壓件朝殼體内運動時，該按壓件推使該滑動 件遠離電池蓋滑動從而使該卡鉤脫離卡持塊之卡持。 一種電子裝置’其包括殼體、蓋設於殼體之電池蓋及電 池蓋鎖持結構，該電池蓋鎖持結構包括滑動件、按壓件 及設於電池蓋上之卡鉤，該殼體設有通孔，該滑動件設 有一卡持塊’該卡持塊穿過適孔無卡鉤卡持，該按壓件 於垂直於滑動件滑動方向可以移動地裝設於滑動件上， *按壓邊按壓件朝殼體内運動時，該按壓件推使該滑動 件退離卡鉤滑純而使針鉤麟卡軸之卡持。 =較習知之電池蓋鎖持結構’所述電池蓋鎖持結構藉由 七牛與π動件之抵推實現電池蓋之卡鉤與裝設於殼體 由按與解鎖，較少了卡鉤與卡持塊之磨損，藉 按壓按㈣可解鎖’更換電_較方便。 【實施方式】 [0009] 本發明電池蓋鎖掊沾 (Personal Digi:適用於行動電話或個人數位助理 。請—併參閱1及圖二⑽“邮’ PDA)等電子裝置 話為例。該電子6，本發日錄佳實_中以行動電 之電池蓋2G。本發明^殼體1()及~與殼體10相配合 用於鎖持電池蓋持：構裝配於殼體10上’ A體1 ◦本發明電池蓋鎖持結構 包括一設於電池蓋20 099125266 表單蝙號A0101 之卡鉤23、-基體3Q、一滑動件4〇 第4 頁/共19頁 0992044412-0 201204948 [0010] ο [0011] Ο [0012] [0013] 、一按壓件50、一第一彈簧60及一第二彈簧7〇 β 該殼體10具有一面板11、一端壁12、二相對之側壁13及 一電池容置槽15。該面板11設有一外表面及與外表面 111相對之内表面113。該端壁12與該二側壁13均由該面 板11邊緣向内表面113方向彎折形成且該二侧壁a分別與 該端壁12之一端相連接。該電池容置槽15由該面板 外表面111向内表面113凹設形成。該電池容置槽15設有 一槽端壁151。該槽端壁151於内表面113上與一端壁12 之間形成一容置空間14。該電池容置槽15之周緣沿外表 面111及二側壁13凹陷有一配合面153，配合面153用於 配合裝設所述電池蓋20。 … 該般體10還包括一按钮孔1β、一開口槽17..::、.一收容槽1 § 及一卡持部19。該按鈕孔16開設於該電池容置槽15與一 端壁12之間之面板11中部。該開口槽17為一矩形通槽， 其垂直於該配合面15 3方向開設於該槽崎餐151中部並鄰 近該按鈕孔16。該開口槽17與電池容置槽15貫通，其設 有一槽底壁171。該收容槽開設教該槽底壁1 71上。 該卡持部19包括一通孔191、—^持槽193及—^持台 195。該通孔191開設於該槽端壁151上連通容置空間14 與收容槽18。該卡持槽193凹設於該槽端壁151位於容置 空間14之側面上並與通孔191相鄰。該卡持台195相對於 該卡持槽193於容置空間14内凸設於該端壁12之内側面上 〇 該電池蓋20包括一蓋板21。該蓋板21為矩形，其設有二 099125266 表單編號Α0101 第5頁/共19頁 0992044412-0 201204948 側壁22。該侧壁22由該蓋板21㈣之側邊彎折形成。所 述卡鉤23凸設於該蓋板21内表面—端中部。該電池蓋2〇 可蓋設於該電池容置槽15上，二侧壁22與該配合面153抵 持。 [0014] 該基體30設有一底板31、二側板32、一凸塊33、一凹槽 34及一凸棱35。該二側板32垂直固定於該底板31相對兩 侧。該凸塊33為一矩形塊體，其凸設於該二側板犯之間 之底板31上。該凹槽34凹設於該底板31上與該凸塊33相 鄰。該凸棱35平行於底板31方向凸設於底板31 —側端上 。該凸棱35可卡持於該卡持槽193内，該底板31另一端卡 持於卡持台195上。 [0015] 該滑動件40包括一框體41 ' 一第一抵推壁42、一卡持塊 43及一第一柱體44。該框體41設有二相對側框（圖未示 )及二相對端框411。該二側框與二端框411相連接形成 一通槽412。該第一抵推壁42為通槽412内設於一端框 411内侧面上之楔形壁。該卡将壤43及第一柱體44分別凸 設於該二端框411外侧面上且該卡持塊43遠離該第一抵推 壁42。該滑動件40可裝設於該基體30之二側板32之間與 ib塊3 3抵持。 [0016] 該按壓件50包括一塊體51、第二抵推壁52、按鈕54及第 二柱體55。該塊體51大致為直角梯形塊體，其設有一第 一面511及與第一面511相對之第二面512。該第二抵推 壁52為一設於該第二面512—端之楔形壁，其可以與第一 抵推壁42相抵持。該按鈕54凸設於該第一面511上。該第 二柱體55相對該按鈕54之位置凸設於該第二面512上。 099125266 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共19頁 0992044412-0 201204948 [0017] [0018] Ο ο [0019] [0020] 099125266 第7頁/共19買 該第一彈簧60及第二彈簧7〇 細可以套設於該第-柱體44f螺从狀彈箐，第一彈 設於第二娜5上。上。該第二彈菁7〇可以套 nr圖3及圖4，安裝該電池蓋鎖持結構與殼㈣ 、甬梓4:’將_㈣5g之第^㈣穿過滑動件40之 ==該第一抵推壁42與第二抵推壁52抵持，然後 動表面113將組裳於一起之按壓件5〇及滑 =件4〇裝設於容置空間14内，該按㈣穿過該殼體10之 1q^U6露料表面⑴讓卡純43穿過該通孔 191露出收容槽18,套於該第—杈體44上之第-彈菁6〇 之另一端較於該端壁12内H彈簧60處於與_ 狀態；再將基體3G從該面板U之内表面113裝配到滑動件 4〇上’使該套於第二柱體55上之第二彈簧TG之另-端固 定於該凹槽34内，該滑動糊之框體他於凸塊33上， 该凸棱35卡持於該卡持槽193内，基體30之底板31之另 端卡持於該卡持台195上1完成電池蓋鎖持結 體10安裝。 敗 將電池蓋20裝配於該殼體1G上，將蓋板21蓋設於電池容 置槽15上並下M，卡鉤23進人收容槽18内，抵推卡持塊 43 ’第-彈簧6G之彈力使卡持⑽與該卡觸保持卡持 狀態，從而將電池蓋20鎖持於殼體1〇上。 請一併參關5，需要取下電池蓋2G時，只需按墨按紐54 ，壓縮第二彈簧7〇，使按壓件5Q之第二抵推㈣抵推滑 動件40之第-抵推壁42，從而壓縮第—彈細，使滑 件4〇沿凸塊33滑動，該卡持塊便遠離收容槽18方向滑動 表單編號A0101 » 7 s,u 和 0992044412-0 201204948 ’進而與該卡鈞23解鎖，即可取下電池蓋20。 [0021]所述電池蓋鎖持結構裝配於殼體1〇上，其包括基體3〇、 設有第一抵推壁42之滑動件40及設有按鈕54、第二抵推 壁52及卡持塊43之按壓件50，該第一抵推壁42抵推第二 抵推壁52抵持，使該卡持塊43與電池蓋2〇之卡鉤23卡持 ，並藉由第—彈簧6〇彈力保持卡持狀態，當按壓按鈕54 時，该第二抵推壁52抵推第一抵推壁42使該滑動件40於 基體30上滑動，從而使卡持塊43與卡鉤23解鎖，便於拆 卸電池蓋20 ’並且，於第一彈簧6〇彈與第一抵推壁仏及 抵推第二抵推壁52之配合有效防止卡持塊43與卡鉤23之 鬆動，即保證了電池蓋20與殼體1〇之卡持。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0022] 圖1疋本發明電池蓋鎖持結構較佳實施方式用於電子裝置 之立體分解示意圖。 、 [0023] 圖2是圖1所示電池蓋鎖持姓 頌孖ν。構用於電子裳置之另/角度 分解示意圖。 [0024] 圖3是本發明電池蓋鎖持纯 構用於電子裂置之組装圖。 [0025] 圖4是圖3所示電池蓋鎖持鈇 中電池蓋鎖持機構處於鎖合狀態。Π方向之别視圖’其 [0026] 圖5是圖3所示之電池蓋鎖持機構之—解鎖過程剔視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0027] 殼體：10 [0028] 面板：11 099125266 表單編號Α〇1〇1 第8頁/共 0992044412-0 201204948 [0029]外表面：111 [0030] 内表面：113 [0031] 端壁：12 [0032] 侧壁：13 [0033] 容置空間：14 [0034] 電池容置槽：15 [0035] 槽端壁：151 〇 [0036] 配合面：15 3 [0037] 按钮孔：1 6 [0038] 開口槽：17 . [0039] 槽底壁：171 [0040] 收容槽：18 [0041] 〇 卡持部：19 [0042] 通孔：191 [0043] 卡持槽：193 [0044] 卡持台：195 [0045] 電池蓋：20 [0046] 蓋板：21 [0047] 侧壁：22 099125266 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共19頁 0992044412-0 201204948 [0048] 卡鉤：23 [0049] 基體：30 [0050] 底板：31 [0051] 側板：32 [0052] 凸塊：33 [0053] 凹槽：34 [0054] 凸棱：35 [0055] 滑動件：40 [0056] 框體：41 [0057] 端框：411 [0058] 通槽：412 [0059] 第一抵推壁：42 [0060] 卡持塊：43 [0061] 第一柱體：44 [0062] 按壓件：50 [0063] 塊體：51 [0064] 第一面：511 [0065] 第二面：512 [0066] 第二抵推壁：52 099125266 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共19頁 0992044412-0 201204948 [0067] 按鈕：54 [0068] 第二柱體：55 [0069] 第一彈簧：60 [0070] 第二彈簧：70During the opening or locking process, it is easy to cause the hook and the buckle to hold the A, which affects the holding of the battery cover and the body, and is more laborious and inconvenient in disassembly and assembly. [0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a battery cover locking structure that is not easy to loosen and easy to disassemble the electric „ „ _5 ] 35 is necessary to provide a battery with a battery cover structure 099125266 Form No. 峨 Page 3 / Total In the 19th page, 〇992〇4, 14412-° 201204948 [0007] [0007] [0008] A battery cover locking structure for holding a battery cover on a housing, the battery cover locking structure including sliding a hook, a pressing member and a hook provided on the battery cover. The sliding member is provided with a holding block that is engaged with the hook. The pressing member is movably mounted on the sliding member in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding member. When the pressing member is pressed into the housing, the pressing member pushes the sliding member away from the battery cover to release the hook from the holding block. The electronic device includes a housing and a cover. The battery cover and the battery cover locking structure comprise a sliding member, a pressing member and a hook provided on the battery cover, the housing is provided with a through hole, and the sliding member is provided with a holding block The holding block passes through the suitable hole without hooking, the pressing piece The sliding member is movably mounted on the sliding member perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding member. When the pressing member moves toward the inside of the housing, the pressing member pushes the sliding member to retreat from the hook and slides to the needle hook. The card cover lock structure is better than the conventional battery cover lock structure. The battery cover lock structure realizes the hook of the battery cover and is installed in the housing by pressing and unlocking by the seven cows and the π moving parts. The wear of the hook and the retaining block is reduced, and it is convenient to unlock the 'replacement electric' by pressing (4). [Embodiment] [0009] The battery cover of the present invention is locked (Personal Digi: suitable for mobile phones or personal digital assistants) Please - see 1 and Figure 2 (10) "Mail PDA" and other electronic devices as an example. The electronic 6, this day recorded the good _ China to the mobile battery cover 2G. The invention has a housing 1() and a mating with the housing 10 for locking the battery cover: the assembly is mounted on the housing 10. 'A body 1 ◦ The battery cover locking structure of the present invention comprises a battery cover 20 099125266 Form hook A0101 hook 23, - base 3Q, a slider 4 〇 4 / 19 pages 0992044412-0 201204948 [0011] 00 [0012] [0013] [0013], a pressing member 50, A first spring 60 and a second spring 7〇β The housing 10 has a panel 11, an end wall 12, two opposite side walls 13 and a battery receiving groove 15. The panel 11 is provided with an outer surface and an inner surface 113 opposite the outer surface 111. The end wall 12 and the two side walls 13 are both bent from the edge of the panel 11 toward the inner surface 113 and the two side walls a are respectively connected to one end of the end wall 12. The battery housing groove 15 is recessed from the panel outer surface 111 toward the inner surface 113. The battery receiving groove 15 is provided with a groove end wall 151. The groove end wall 151 forms an accommodating space 14 between the inner surface 113 and the end wall 12. The peripheral surface of the battery receiving groove 15 is recessed along the outer surface 111 and the two side walls 13 with a mating surface 153 for mating with the battery cover 20. The body 10 further includes a button hole 1β, an opening slot 17..::, a receiving slot 1 § and a latching portion 19. The button hole 16 is formed in the middle of the panel 11 between the battery receiving groove 15 and an end wall 12. The open slot 17 is a rectangular through slot that extends in the middle of the slot 151 and is adjacent to the button hole 16 in a direction perpendicular to the mating surface 103. The open groove 17 penetrates the battery receiving groove 15 and is provided with a groove bottom wall 171. The receiving slot is opened to teach the bottom wall 117 of the slot. The holding portion 19 includes a through hole 191, a holding groove 193, and a holding table 195. The through hole 191 is defined in the slot end wall 151 and communicates with the receiving space 14 and the receiving slot 18 . The retaining groove 193 is recessed in the slot end wall 151 on the side of the accommodating space 14 and adjacent to the through hole 191. The holding portion 195 protrudes from the holding groove 193 in the accommodating space 14 on the inner side surface of the end wall 12. The battery cover 20 includes a cover plate 21. The cover plate 21 is rectangular and is provided with two 099125266 Form No. Α 0101 Page 5 / Total 19 Page 0992044412-0 201204948 Side wall 22. The side wall 22 is formed by bending the side edges of the cover plate 21 (four). The hook 23 protrudes from the inner surface of the cover plate 21 - the middle of the end. The battery cover 2 盖 can be disposed on the battery receiving groove 15 , and the two side walls 22 are abutted against the mating surface 153 . [0014] The base body 30 is provided with a bottom plate 31, two side plates 32, a bump 33, a groove 34 and a rib 35. The two side plates 32 are vertically fixed to opposite sides of the bottom plate 31. The bump 33 is a rectangular block that protrudes from the bottom plate 31 between the two side panels. The recess 34 is recessed on the bottom plate 31 adjacent to the bump 33. The rib 35 is convexly disposed on the side end of the bottom plate 31 in parallel with the direction of the bottom plate 31. The rib 35 can be held in the holding groove 193, and the other end of the bottom plate 31 is clamped on the holding base 195. [0015] The sliding member 40 includes a frame 41', a first abutting wall 42, a holding block 43, and a first cylinder 44. The frame body 41 is provided with two opposite side frames (not shown) and two opposite end frames 411. The two side frames are connected to the two end frames 411 to form a through slot 412. The first abutting wall 42 is a wedge-shaped wall provided in the inner side of the one end frame 411 in the through groove 412. The card protrudes from the soil 43 and the first column 44 on the outer side of the second end frame 411, and the holding block 43 is away from the first abutting wall 42. The slider 40 can be mounted between the two side plates 32 of the base 30 to abut the ib block 33. [0016] The pressing member 50 includes a body 51, a second abutting wall 52, a button 54, and a second cylinder 55. The block 51 is substantially a right-angled trapezoidal block having a first side 511 and a second side 512 opposite the first side 511. The second abutting wall 52 is a wedge-shaped wall disposed at the end of the second surface 512, and can abut against the first abutting wall 42. The button 54 is protruded from the first surface 511. The position of the second cylinder 55 relative to the button 54 is convex on the second surface 512. 099125266 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / 19 pages 0992044412-0 201204948 [0017] [0018] [0020] [0020] 099125266 Page 7 / 19 buy the first spring 60 and the second spring 7 can be fine The first cylinder is sleeved on the first cylinder 44f, and the first bullet is disposed on the second cylinder 5. on. The second elastic cymbal 7 can be sleeved nr FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the battery cover locking structure and the shell (4) are mounted, and the 甬梓4: 'the _(four) 5g of the ^(4) is passed through the sliding member 40 == the first The pressing wall 42 abuts against the second pushing wall 52, and then the moving surface 113 mounts the pressing member 5〇 and the sliding member 4〇 which are grouped together in the accommodating space 14, and the pressing (4) passes through the shell The 1q^U6 exposed surface (1) of the body 10 allows the card 43 to pass through the through hole 191 to expose the receiving groove 18, and the other end of the first-elastic cyanine 6 on the first body 44 is opposite to the end wall 12. The inner H spring 60 is in the _ state; the base 3G is assembled from the inner surface 113 of the panel U to the slider 4', and the other end of the second spring TG sleeved on the second cylinder 55 is fixed to In the groove 34, the frame of the sliding paste is on the protrusion 33, and the rib 35 is locked in the holding groove 193, and the other end of the bottom plate 31 of the base 30 is clamped on the holding table 195. 1 Complete the installation of the battery cover lock holder 10. The battery cover 20 is assembled on the housing 1G, the cover 21 is placed on the battery receiving slot 15 and the lower M, and the hook 23 is inserted into the receiving slot 18, and the latching block 43'-spring 6G is pushed. The elastic force holds the card holder (10) and the card contact in a locked state, thereby locking the battery cover 20 to the housing 1 . Please refer to the 5 together, when you need to remove the battery cover 2G, just press the ink button 54 to compress the second spring 7〇, so that the second push of the pusher 5Q (4) pushes the first push of the slide 40 The wall 42, thereby compressing the first elastic, causes the slider 4 to slide along the projection 33, and the clamping block slides away from the receiving slot 18 in the form of the form number A0101 » 7 s, u and 0992044412-0 201204948 'and further with the card When the 钧23 is unlocked, the battery cover 20 can be removed. [0021] The battery cover locking structure is mounted on the casing 1 , and includes a base body 3 , a sliding member 40 provided with a first abutting wall 42 , and a button 54 , a second abutting wall 52 and a card Holding the pressing member 50 of the block 43, the first pushing wall 42 abuts against the second pushing wall 52, so that the holding block 43 is engaged with the hook 23 of the battery cover 2, and is supported by the first spring. When the button 54 is pressed, the second abutting wall 52 pushes against the first abutting wall 42 to slide the sliding member 40 on the base 30, so that the holding block 43 and the hook 23 are The unlocking is convenient for disassembling the battery cover 20', and the cooperation between the first spring 6 and the first abutting wall and the second pushing wall 52 effectively prevents the clamping block 43 and the hook 23 from loosening, that is, guaranteeing The battery cover 20 is held by the housing 1 . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0022] FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a battery cover locking structure of the present invention for an electronic device. [0023] FIG. 2 is a battery cover lock name 颂孖ν shown in FIG. 1. Another/angle decomposition diagram for the electronic skirt. 3 is an assembled view of the battery cover lock structure of the present invention for electronic cracking. 4 is a battery cover locking mechanism of the battery cover lock 图 shown in FIG. 3 in a locked state. [0025] FIG.别 别 视 视 视 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [Main component symbol description] [0027] Housing: 10 [0028] Panel: 11 099125266 Form No. Α〇1〇1 Page 8/Total 0992044412-0 201204948 [0029] Outer surface: 111 [0030] Inner surface: 113 [0031] End wall: 12 [0032] Side wall: 13 [0033] accommodating space: 14 [0034] Battery accommodating groove: 15 [0035] Slot end wall: 151 〇 [0036] Mating surface: 15 3 [0037 ] Button hole: 1 6 [0038] Open slot: 17. [0039] Slot bottom wall: 171 [0040] Storage slot: 18 [0041] 〇 Hold: 19 [0042] Through hole: 191 [0043] Slot: 193 [0044] Holding table: 195 [0045] Battery cover: 20 [0046] Cover: 21 [0047] Side wall: 22 099125266 Form number A0101 Page 9 / 19 pages 0992044412-0 201204948 [0048] Hook: 23 [0049] Base: 30 [0050] Base plate: 31 [0051] Side plate: 32 [0052] Bump: 33 [0053] Groove: 34 [0054] Rib: 35 [0055] Slide: 40 [0056] Frame: 41 [0057] End frame: 411 [0058] Passing groove: 412 [0059] First thrust wall: 42 [0060] Holding block: 43 [0061] First cylinder: 44 [0062] ] Pressing member: 50 [0063] Block: 5 1 [0064] First side: 511 [0065] Second side: 512 [0066] Second push wall: 52 099125266 Form number A0101 Page 10 / Total 19 page 0992044412-0 201204948 [0067] Button: 54 [0068] ] Second cylinder: 55 [0069] First spring: 60 [0070] Second spring: 70
099125266 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共19頁 0992044412-0099125266 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 19 0992044412-0