TW201221638A - Hard surface liquid cleaner composition - Google Patents
Hard surface liquid cleaner composition Download PDFInfo
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- TW201221638A TW201221638A TW100137025A TW100137025A TW201221638A TW 201221638 A TW201221638 A TW 201221638A TW 100137025 A TW100137025 A TW 100137025A TW 100137025 A TW100137025 A TW 100137025A TW 201221638 A TW201221638 A TW 201221638A
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- component
- composition
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- alkyl
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical group OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 0.01 to 15% by mass Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
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- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical group CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- KOAWAWHSMVKCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[difluoro-(6-pyridin-4-yl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-3-yl)methyl]quinoline Chemical compound C=1C=C2N=CC=CC2=CC=1C(F)(F)C(N1N=2)=NN=C1C=CC=2C1=CC=NC=C1 KOAWAWHSMVKCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYJYPLBZBGLWJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylpropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO LYJYPLBZBGLWJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- UTTVXKGNTWZECK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyloctadecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] UTTVXKGNTWZECK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSVIRMFSJVHWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyloctan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] RSVIRMFSJVHWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFYDWYVPVAMGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C IFYDWYVPVAMGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LUMVCLJFHCTMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[K+] LUMVCLJFHCTMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylidene Chemical group [CH]CC OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2068—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201221638 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物。 【先前技術】 一般而言,作為硬質表面用之清潔劑,為了去除浴室、 廚房、地板等處理對象之不同污垢,而使用適合各自之組 成者。例如作為爐灶、烤箱、爐灶周圍之牆壁或地板、換 氣扇等廚房周圍所使用之廚房周圍用清潔劑,為了去除因 熱、曰光、空氣中之氧氣等之作用而變質之油污,目前使 用含有界面活性劑、溶劑及鹼劑等之清潔劑。又,作為浴 池、/谷至之牆壁及地板等浴室所使用之浴室用清潔劑,為 了去除金屬皂、尤其是脂肪酸之鈣鹽之污垢,目前使用含 有界面活性劑、溶劑、金屬離子螯合劑等之清潔劑。 該等清潔劑中,廚房所使用之清潔劑應用於爐灶周圍之 牆壁或烹飪台等之硬質表面之一部分。應用於硬質表面 後’使用毛巾或海綿等用具於大範圍塗抹開,同時去除油 或灰塵等污垢》由日常之烹飪作業所產生之油煙附著於爐 灶周圍之牆壁或烹飪台等之硬質表面上,多數之該等污垢 於1週左右後以幾乎不受由氧化或熱引起之改性影響的狀 態存在。為了去除此種烹飪油污,需要利用界面活性劑之 可溶化力或乳化力、溶劑之溶解力或膨潤力等,作為溶劑 之二烷(碳數為2〜4)二醇之單烷(碳數為4〜8)醚、尤其是烷基 之碳數為4〜8之二丙二醇之單烷基醚於上述改性度較低之 烹飪油污之除去性方面優異,業界期待調配有其之清潔 159212.doc 201221638 劑。由於單獨之上述溶劑不溶於水,故而若無界面活性劑, 則會成為兩層分離系,使用非常不便。 專利文獻1中揭示有含有二丙二醇單丁醚作為二醇系溶 劑的對頑固之改性油污顯示出優異之清潔力的硬表面用清 潔劑組合物,但關於改性度較低之烹飪油污之除去性並無 任何提示。 專利文獻2中揭示有含有作為二醇系溶劑之二丙二醇單 丁醚、界面活性劑之空調翼片用液體清潔劑組合物。但是, 並未提示對廚房中產生之油污之清潔效果或作業容易性。 專利文獻3中揭示有含有二丙二醇單丁醚作為親油性物 質且包含兩種以上之層之硬質表面用清潔劑。專利文獻3 之實施例所記載之配方均為分離為兩層之狀態,需要在每 次清潔時混合容器之内容物,暫時使其變化為乳化狀態。 由於專利文獻3之實施例所示之組合物具有於將要使用 前進行混合之操作,作業變得繁雜,故而較佳為可使用一 層液體並利用擠壓式容器或喷霧式容器而簡便地使用之方 法。雖然亦考慮到與界面活性劑併用之方法,但若大量地 使用界面活性劑,則不僅會失去上述溶劑原本之清潔效 果,而且於使用後為了不殘留洗劑而進行之清潔擦拭之操 作需要時間,對消費者而言欠佳。因此,要求利用儘可能 少量之界面活性劑來均勻溶解上述溶劑。但是,於使用少 量之界面活性劑之情形時,即便於室溫下可均勻溶解,於 保存時之尚溫下層亦會混濁或分離。若於組合物中有混濁 或分離之狀態下不充分混合而直接使用,則無法將調配組 159212.doc 201221638 成固定保持至最後’而成為引起性能降低之原因 專利文獻4中揭示有含有二丙二醇單丁㈣為親油性物 ,之適合絲浴室巾所遭敎㈣之纽清潔組合物。但 是’一丙二醇單丁_、作為用以提高組合物之黏性之水溶 解助劑而調配,專利文獻4中對親油性物質之清潔效果並無 任何提示。 專利文獻5雖然揭示有含有陰離子界面活性 性溶劑之二丙二醇單頂、非離子界面活性劑的 用清潔劑組合物,但關於改性度較低之烹飪油污之除去性 方面並無任何提示。 專利文獻6中揭示有含有丁氧基丙氧基丙醇等溶劑而成 之相穩疋性液體織物復原組合物,但關於改性度較低之亨 任油污之除去性方面並無任何提示。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:曰本專利特開2008-45 108號 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2000-290699號 專利文獻3:日本專利特表2003-506561號 專利文獻4:日本專利特表2001-524592號 專利文獻5 : WO93/04151號 專利文獻6:曰本專利特開平11-511800號 -【發明内容】 解決問題之技術手段 本發明者進行努力研究,結果發現:於如下組合物中, 159212.doc 201221638 形成無混濁或分離之均勻液相,並且對油污之清潔力或保 存穩定性優異,尤其是對改性度較低之烹飪油污發揮優異 之清潔性,從而完成本發明,該組合物含有下述式(a 1)所表 示之聚烷二醇之單烷基醚[(a)成分)]、氧化胺[(b)成分]、及 選自由除肥皂以外之陰離子性界面活性劑及兩性界面活性 劑中之一種以上之界面活性劑[(c)成分]作為必須成分,並 且(c)成分/((b)成分+(c)成分)之質量比為0.01/1〜〖八,成 分之60〜100質量%為二丙二醇之烷基碳數為4〜8之單烷基 醚[(a-Ι)成分]。201221638 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a liquid detergent composition for a hard surface. [Prior Art] In general, as a cleaning agent for a hard surface, in order to remove different dirt of a treatment object such as a bathroom, a kitchen, or a floor, a component suitable for each component is used. For example, as a stove, an oven, a wall or floor around a stove, a ventilator, etc., a cleaning agent is used around the kitchen, and in order to remove oil stains that are deteriorated by heat, sunlight, oxygen in the air, etc., the interface is currently used. A cleaning agent for active agents, solvents and alkaline agents. In addition, as a detergent for bathrooms used in bathrooms such as baths, valleys, and floors, in order to remove the dirt of metal soaps, especially calcium salts of fatty acids, surfactants, solvents, metal ion chelating agents, etc. are currently used. Detergent. Among the detergents, the cleaning agent used in the kitchen is applied to a part of a hard surface such as a wall or a cooking table around the cooktop. After being applied to a hard surface, use a towel or a sponge to spread it over a wide range, and remove dirt such as oil or dust. The fumes generated by daily cooking work are attached to the hard surface of a wall or cooking table around the stove. Most of these soils exist in a state that is hardly affected by oxidation or heat-induced modification after about one week. In order to remove such cooking oil, it is necessary to use a solubilizing or emulsifying force of a surfactant, a solvent dissolving power or a swelling power, etc., as a solvent of a dialkyl (carbon number of 2 to 4) diol monoalkane (carbon number) A monoalkyl ether of 4 to 8) ether, especially an alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 8 dipropylene glycol, is excellent in the removal property of the above-mentioned cooking oil having a low degree of modification, and the industry expects to be cleaned with 159,212. .doc 201221638 agent. Since the above solvent alone is insoluble in water, if there is no surfactant, it becomes a two-layer separation system, which is very inconvenient to use. Patent Document 1 discloses a hard surface cleaning composition which exhibits excellent cleaning power against a stubborn modified oil stain containing dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether as a glycol solvent, but is related to cooking oil having a low degree of modification. There is no hint of removability. Patent Document 2 discloses a liquid detergent composition for an air-conditioning flap containing dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether as a glycol solvent and a surfactant. However, there is no indication of the cleaning effect or ease of work of the oil generated in the kitchen. Patent Document 3 discloses a hard surface cleaning agent containing dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether as a lipophilic substance and comprising two or more layers. The formulations described in the examples of Patent Document 3 are all separated into two layers, and it is necessary to mix the contents of the container at each cleaning and temporarily change the emulsified state. Since the composition shown in the example of Patent Document 3 has an operation of mixing before being used, the work becomes complicated, and therefore it is preferable to use a layer of liquid and use it simply by using a squeeze container or a spray container. The method. Although a method of using a surfactant in combination is also considered, if a large amount of a surfactant is used, not only the original cleaning effect of the above solvent is lost, but also the operation of cleaning and wiping for the purpose of not leaving the lotion after use takes time. It is not good for consumers. Therefore, it is required to uniformly dissolve the above solvent by using as small a surfactant as possible. However, in the case where a small amount of the surfactant is used, even if it is uniformly dissolved at room temperature, the lower layer may be turbid or separated at the time of storage. If the composition is used in a state of turbidity or separation and is not sufficiently mixed and used directly, the blending group 159212.doc 201221638 cannot be fixed to the last 'because it is a cause of performance degradation. Patent Document 4 discloses that dipropylene glycol is contained. Single (4) is a lipophilic substance, which is suitable for the cleaning of the silk bathroom towel (4). However, it is formulated as a water-dissolving aid for improving the viscosity of the composition, and Patent Document 4 does not suggest any cleaning effect on the lipophilic substance. Patent Document 5 discloses a detergent composition for a dipropylene glycol monotop and a nonionic surfactant containing an anionic surfactant, but there is no suggestion regarding the removal of cooking oil having a low degree of modification. Patent Document 6 discloses a phase-stable liquid fabric restoring composition containing a solvent such as butoxypropoxypropanol, but there is no suggestion regarding the removal property of the oil stain having a low degree of modification. PRIOR ART DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-45108 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-290699 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-506561 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Patent Document 5: WO Patent Publication No. WO-A-No. No. No. 11-511800--- Medium, 159212.doc 201221638 Forms a homogeneous liquid phase free from turbidity or separation, and is excellent in cleaning power or storage stability of oil stains, particularly excellent cleaning properties for cooking oil having a low degree of modification, thereby completing the present invention, The composition contains a monoalkyl ether [(a) component) of a polyalkylene glycol represented by the following formula (a1)], an amine oxide [(b) component], and an anionic interface selected from soaps other than soap. One or more of the active agent and the amphoteric surfactant [(c) component] is an essential component, and the mass ratio of the component (c)/(b) component + (c) is 0.01/1. 〖8, the composition of 60~100% by mass Dipropylene glycol alkyl of 4 to 8 carbon atoms, monoalkyl ether of [(a-Ι) component].
Rla(OR2a),OH (al) [式中,Rla為碳數4〜8之烧基,1為1〜4之數,R2a為碳數2〜4 之伸烷基]。 本發明提供一種組合物’其係調配有伸烷基之碳數為 2〜4、烷基之碳數為4〜8之聚烷二醇之單院基醚的對烹飪油 污具有優異之清潔力的硬質表面用之清潔劑組合物,並且 可利用儘可能少量之界面活性劑而形成均勻液體組合物。 進而,本發明提供一種烹蝕油污之清潔性優異,形成無 混濁或分離之均勻液相,並且高溫或低溫下之保存穩定性 優異之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物。 進而’本發明尤其提供一種對改性度較低之烹飪油污發 揮出優異之清潔性之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物。 本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物具有如下效果: 不僅對烹备油污具有較高之清潔力,而且以無混濁或分離 之均勻液相之形式存在,發揮出高溫下及低溫下之優異之 159212.doc -6- 201221638 保存穩定性。本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物可應 用於各種硬質表面’尤其是適宜於廚房周圍之硬質表面’ 因而適合作為廚房用液體清潔劑組合物。由於本發明之硬 質表面用液體清潔劑組合物對改性度較低之油污發揮出優 異之β潔性,故而可較佳地應用於大量存在此種油污之廚 房周圍之硬質表面。再者,於本說明書中,組合物「以均 勻液相之形式存在之」狀態係指擾拌組合物,並於室溫(例 如25 C )下靜置!小時後,目測未確認到混濁或分離之狀態。 【實施方式】 >明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物就清潔力之觀點 而=3有下述式(al)所表示之聚院二醇之單院基謎作為 ⑷成分。就對油污之清潔力與保存穩定性之觀點而言,尤 其就對低改性油之清潔力之觀點而言,⑷成分之含量為本 發明之組合物之1〜15質量%,較佳為2〜H)質量%。就對油污 之清潔:之觀點而言,較佳為1#量%以上,更佳為2質量% 以上’就保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳㈣質量%以下, 更佳為10質量%以下。你氣斗、,,、丄 下作為式(al)中之Rla,就對油污之清 潔力與保存穩定性之觀點而言,可列舉丁基、異丁基、己 基、2-乙基己基等’較佳為丁基或己更佳為丁 為式⑻中之A就對油污之清潔力與保存敎性之觀點 而言,較佳為伸匕基、伸丙基 ‘· 仙“ a 甲内丞4申丁基,更佳為伸乙基或 伸丙基’進而更佳為伸丙基1而就對 之數,= 1592I2.doc 201221638Rla(OR2a), OH(al) [wherein, Rla is a carbon group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, 1 is a number of 1 to 4, and R2a is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms]. The present invention provides a composition which is formulated with a single-alkyl ether of a polyalkylene glycol having an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and has excellent cleaning power for cooking oil stains. A cleansing composition for hard surfaces, and a minimum amount of surfactant can be utilized to form a uniform liquid composition. Further, the present invention provides a liquid surface cleaner composition for a hard surface which is excellent in cleansing oil stains, forms a uniform liquid phase free from turbidity or separation, and has excellent storage stability at high temperature or low temperature. Further, the present invention provides, in particular, a liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces which exhibits excellent cleanability against cooking oil having a low degree of modification. The liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention has the following effects: not only has a high cleaning power for cooking oil, but also exists in the form of a uniform liquid phase free from turbidity or separation, and exhibits excellent properties at high temperatures and low temperatures. 159212.doc -6- 201221638 Preservation stability. The hard surface liquid detergent composition of the present invention can be applied to various hard surfaces 'especially a hard surface suitable for the periphery of the kitchen' and thus suitable as a kitchen liquid detergent composition. Since the liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention exerts superior β cleanness to oils having a low degree of modification, it can be preferably applied to a hard surface around a kitchen in which such oil is present in a large amount. Further, in the present specification, the state of the composition "in the form of a homogeneous liquid phase" means a scrambled composition, and is allowed to stand at room temperature (for example, 25 C) for an hour after the visual observation, turbidity or separation is not confirmed. State. [Embodiment] The liquid cleansing agent composition for a hard surface of the present invention has a single-base puzzle of the compound diol represented by the following formula (al) as the component (4). From the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain and the storage stability, the content of the component (4) is preferably from 1 to 15% by mass, preferably from 1 to 15% by mass, based on the cleaning power of the low-modified oil. 2~H) mass%. In view of the cleaning of the oil stain, it is preferably 1% by volume or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of storage stability, it is preferably (four) mass% or less, more preferably 10 mass%. the following. You can use butyl, isobutyl, hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, etc. from the viewpoint of the cleaning power and storage stability of the oil in the case of Rla in the formula (al). Preferably, it is preferably a butyl group or a butyl group. The A of the formula (8) is preferably a thiol group, a propyl group, and a propyl group.丞4 butyl, more preferably ethyl or propyl ' and then more preferably propyl 1 and the number, = 1592I2.doc 201221638
Rla(OR2a)丨 OH (al) [式中,RlaS碳數為4〜8之烷基,1為i〜4之數,R2a為碳數為 2〜4之伸烷基]。 進而’作為(a)成分’(a-l)二丙二醇之烷基碳數為4〜8之 單烷基醚就對油污之清潔力與保存穩定性之觀點而言,尤 其就對低改性油之清潔力之觀點而言較佳,進而較佳為二 丙二醇單丁醚、二丙二醇單異丁醚、二丙二醇單己醚‘、二 丙二醇單(2-乙基己基)醚,進而較佳為二丙二醇單丁醚、二 丙二醇單異丁醚、二丙二醇單己醚,進而更佳為二丙二醇 單丁鱗或二丙二醇單己醚,尤佳為二丙二醇單丁峻。作為 ⑷成分’可為單獨之化合物’亦可為複數種化合物之混合 物’就對油污之清潔力之觀點而言,⑷成分中之⑹)成: 為60〜1〇〇質量較佳為8〇〜1〇〇質量%,更佳為9〇〜⑽質量 °/〇 ’進而較佳為1 00質量〇/〇。 本發明之硬質表面驗體清潔触合物就高溫保存穩定 性、低溫保存穩定性、對低改性油之清潔力之觀點而言, 尤其就對低改性油之清潔力之觀點而言,含有氧化胺作為 (b)成分。(b)成分之含量較佳為本發明之組合物之⑽^ f量%,更佳為G.G6〜5質量%,進而較佳為請〜4質量 進而更佳為(M〜3_5質量%β就保存穩定性之觀點而言,較 為0.05質里/〇以上,更佳為〇〇6質量%以上進而較佳為 〇·〇8質量%以上,進而更佳為_量%以上就於清潔對象 上之成刀殘留性之觀點而言,較佳為15質量%以下,更佳 負里/〇以下’進而較佳為4質量%以下,進而更佳為3 5 159212.doc 201221638 質量%以下。 作為(a)成分與(b)成分及下述之(C)成分之合計量之質量 比,較佳為⑷/((b)+(c))=l/l〜15/1,更佳為,進 而較佳為1.5/1〜1 3/1。就對油污之清潔力之觀點而言,較佳 為1/1以上,更佳為1.2/1以上,進而較佳為1>5/1以上,就高 溫保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為15/1以下,更佳為l4n 以下,進而較佳為13/1。 作為(b)成分,例如可列舉以下者。 就對油污之清潔力之觀點而言,較佳可列舉具有碳數為 8〜18之烴基、更佳為直鏈或支鏈之烷基或烯基之烷基或烯 基氧化胺。作為更佳之氧化胺,可列舉下述通式(Μ)所表示 之院基或烯基氧化胺。 [化1] R2b (bl)Rla(OR2a)丨 OH (al) [wherein, RlaS is an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, 1 is an amount of i to 4, and R2a is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms]. Further, as the (a) component 'al' dipropylene glycol, the monoalkyl ether having an alkyl carbon number of 4 to 8 is in view of the cleaning power and storage stability of the oil stain, especially for the low-modified oil. From the viewpoint of cleaning power, it is preferably dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monohexyl ether, dipropylene glycol mono(2-ethylhexyl) ether, and more preferably two. Propylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monohexyl ether, and more preferably dipropylene glycol monobutylene or dipropylene glycol monohexyl ether, and particularly preferably dipropylene glycol monobutylene. The component (4) may be a single compound or a mixture of a plurality of compounds. In terms of the cleaning power of the oil, (6) in the component (4) is: 60 to 1 Torr, preferably 8 Å. 〜1〇〇质量%, more preferably 9〇~(10)质量°/〇' and further preferably 100 〇/〇. The hard surface test cleaning contact of the present invention has high temperature storage stability, low temperature storage stability, and a cleaning power for low modified oil, especially from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the low modified oil. Contains amine oxide as component (b). The content of the component (b) is preferably (10) % by weight of the composition of the present invention, more preferably G. G 6 to 5 % by mass, still more preferably - 4 mass or more preferably (M to 3 - 5 % by mass). From the viewpoint of storage stability, β is more than 0.05 mass%/〇, more preferably 〇〇6 mass% or more, further preferably 〇·〇 8 mass% or more, and more preferably _ mass% or more. From the viewpoint of the residue of the knives on the object, it is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less, further preferably 4% by mass or less, and more preferably 3 5 159212.doc 201221638% by mass or less. The mass ratio of the total amount of the component (a) to the component (b) and the component (C) below is preferably (4) / ((b) + (c)) = l / l ~ 15 / 1, more Preferably, it is preferably 1.5/1 to 1 3/1. From the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain, it is preferably 1/1 or more, more preferably 1.2/1 or more, and still more preferably 1> From the viewpoint of the high-temperature storage stability, it is preferably 15/1 or less, more preferably 14 n or less, still more preferably 13/1. Examples of the component (b) include the following. Cleansing power of oil From the viewpoint, an alkyl group or an alkenyl amine oxide having a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear or branched alkyl group or an alkenyl group is preferred. More preferred amine oxides are listed. a hospital base or an alkenyl amine oxide represented by the formula (Μ). [Chemical 1] R2b (bl)
Rlb - (队一⑹巧今〇 R3b (式中’Rlb較佳為表示碳數為8〜18之烴基,更佳為表咖 或烯基,〜b表示相同或不同之碳數為…基,] Ϊ示棚(哪基或-C㈣)邮基,E表示碳數為卜5之伸力 基,m及η表示m=〇且η=〇,或㈣且㈣)。 於上述通式(bl)中,Rib就對 .L ^ 丁 /由/7之 >月潔力之觀點而言 父 為8〜18之烴基,更佳為燒基或稀基,但較佳; 159212.doc -9- 201221638 碳數為1〇~16之烷基, 佳為碳數為12之院基。 為碳數為1之甲基。 更=為碳數為12〜14之烷基,進而較 R 、厌31>為碳數為1〜3之烷基,更佳 2為通式(Μ)所表示之燒基或料氧化胺之較佳例,就 ,巧之清潔力之觀點而言’可列舉Rlb為碳數為8〜18之烧 基之燒基二甲基氧化胺,作為其具體例,例如可列 酿基二甲基氧化胺、辛基二甲基氧化胺、月桂基二甲基氧 化胺、肉豆M基二甲基氧化胺等。進而,月桂醯胺丙基二 尹基氧化胺、肉豆謹醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、棕櫚醯胺丙 基一甲基氧化胺等亦包括在較佳例中。 本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔·合物就高溫保存穩定 性之觀點而言’含有選自除肥4以外之陰離子性界面活性 劑及兩性界面活性劑中之—種以上之界面活性劑作為⑷成 分0 作為除肥皂以外之陰離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:烷基 苯磺酸鹽、烷磺酸鹽、烷基硫酸酯鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫 酸酯鹽、α-烯烴磺酸鹽、α·磺基脂肪酸甲酯鹽、聚氧乙烯 烷基(或烯基)醚羧酸鹽、聚氧乙烯醯胺烷基(或烯基)醚羧酸 鹽°作為陰離子性界面活性劑,可為單獨之化合物,亦可 為複數種化合物之混合物。 上述陰離子性界面活性劑中之烷基或烯基碳鏈長度較佳 為8〜1 8,更佳為1〇〜μ。 聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸酯鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基(或烯基)醚羧 酸鹽、聚氧乙烯醯胺烷基(或烯基)醚羧酸鹽中之 159212.doc -10· 201221638 E〇(ethylene Gxide,環氧乙燒)加成莫耳數就對油污之清潔 力之觀點而言,較佳為平均為〗〜丨〇。 作為上述陰離子性界面活性劑之抗衡離子,適宜為鈉、 鉀、鎂、鈣、烷醇胺、銨’就對油污之清潔力之觀點而言, 較佳為納、卸、院醇胺。 作為兩性界面活性劑,並無特別限定,於本發明中,可 列舉選自下述通式(cl)、(c2)、(c3)及(c4)所表示之甜菜鹼中 之種或兩種以上。作為兩性界面活性劑,可為單獨之化 合物’亦可為複數種化合物之混合物。 [化2]Rlb - (Team one (6) is arbitrarily R3b (wherein 'Rlb is preferably a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 8 to 18, more preferably a table or alkenyl group, and ~b means the same or different carbon number is ..., Ϊ 棚 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( In the above, Rib is a hydrocarbon group of 8 to 18, more preferably a burnt or a thin base, but preferably 159212.doc -9 for the viewpoint of .L ^ butyl / by /7; - 201221638 Alkyl group with a carbon number of 1〇~16, preferably a carbon number of 12. It is a methyl group with a carbon number of 1. More = an alkyl group with a carbon number of 12 to 14, and thus more R, boring 31> is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3, more preferably 2 is a preferred example of the alkyl group or the amine oxide represented by the formula (Μ), and, in terms of cleanability, it is exemplified as Rlb The pyridyl dimethylamine oxide having a carbon number of 8 to 18 is exemplified as a specific example, for example, an amine dimethyl amine oxide, an octyl dimethyl amine oxide, or a lauryl dimethyl amine oxide. Mung bean M-dimethylamine oxide, etc. Further, lauryl propyl diinthyloxy Amine, nutmeg, propylamine dimethylamine oxide, palmitosylpropyl monomethylamine oxide, etc. are also included in the preferred examples. The liquid surface cleaning composition of the hard surface of the present invention has high temperature storage stability. In view of the above, a surfactant containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an anionic surfactant other than the fertilizer 4 and an amphoteric surfactant is used as the (4) component 0 as an anionic surfactant other than soap, and examples thereof include: Alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkanesulfonate, alkylsulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, alpha-olefin sulfonate, alpha sulfo fatty acid methyl ester salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ( Or an alkenyl ether ether carboxylate or a polyoxyethylene decylaminoalkyl (or alkenyl) ether carboxylate. As an anionic surfactant, it may be a single compound or a mixture of a plurality of compounds. The alkyl or alkenyl carbon chain length in the surfactant is preferably from 8 to 18, more preferably from 1 to μ. Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl (or alkenyl) Ether carboxylate, polyoxyethylene guanamine alkyl (or alkenyl) ether In the acid salt, 159212.doc -10·201221638 E〇(ethylene Gxide) addition moir number is preferably an average of 〖~丨〇 from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain. The counter ion of the anionic surfactant is preferably sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, alkanolamine or ammonium. From the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain, it is preferably a sodium, an unloading or a hospital alcohol amine. The active agent is not particularly limited, and in the present invention, one or more selected from the group consisting of betaine represented by the following general formulae (cl), (c2), (c3) and (c4). The amphoteric surfactant may be a single compound' or a mixture of a plurality of compounds. [Chemical 2]
(式中,Rle表示碳數為8〜18之烴基,較佳為表示直鏈或支鏈 之烷基或烯基,R2c、R3c表示可經羥基取代之相同或不同之 159212.doc 201221638 碳數為1〜5之烧基,R4e表示破數為7〜17之烴基,較佳為直 鏈或支鏈之烷墓或烯基,Y表示氫原子或羥基,r、s、t表 示1〜3之數’ u表示1〜5之數,v表示1以上之數,w、X表示 OS w+x$ 4之數)。 通式(cl)中,111£:就對油污之清潔力之方面而言,較佳為 碳數為8〜18之烷基’更佳為碳數為1〇〜16之烷基。基於相同 原因’R 、R分別較佳為曱基、乙基或經乙基,r較佳為1。 通式(c2)中,尺1£:就對油污之清潔力之方面而言,較佳為 碳數為8〜18之烷基,更佳為碳數為ι〇〜16之烷基。基於相同 原因,R2C、尺“分別較佳為甲基、乙基或經乙基,s較佳為1, t較佳為1。 通式(C3)及(C4)中’ 114<:就對油污之清潔力之方面而言,較 佳為碳數為9〜15之烷基。基於相同原因,R2。、r3c分別較佳 為甲基、乙基或羥乙基’ u較佳為2或3,v較佳為1,…較佳 為1,X較佳為1。 作為通式(cl)、(c2)、(c3)或(c4)所表示之甜菜鹼之具體 例’可列舉:脂肪醯胺丙基_N,N_二曱基乙酸甜菜鹼、脂肪 醯胺丙基-N,N-二甲基-2-羥基丙基磺基甜菜鹼、脂肪醯胺丙 基-N,N-一甲基-丙基績基甜菜驗、院基_n,n_二甲基_2_經基 丙基續基甜菜鹼等《其中’就對油污之清潔力、起泡力方 面而言’較佳為月桂醯胺丙基_N,N-二甲基乙酸甜菜鹼、肉 豆謹醯胺丙基-N,N-二甲基乙酸甜菜鹼、椰子醯胺丙基 -Ν,Ν·二甲基乙酸甜菜鹼、月桂基_凡义二甲基_2_羥基丙基 磺基甜菜鹼、月桂醯胺丙基_Ν,Ν_二甲基羥基丙基甜菜鹼 159212.doc •12· 201221638 等。 (C)成分之含量於本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物 中為0.01-15質量% ’較佳為0.05〜1質量。/❶之範圍,更佳為 0.1~0.7質量%之範圍,尤佳為0.1〜0.5質量%之範圍。就保 存穩定性之觀點而言為〇·〇1質量%以上,較佳為0〇5質量 % ’更佳為0.1質量%以上’就清潔性之觀點而言為15質量0/〇 以下,較佳為1質量%以下,更佳為0.7質量%以下,尤佳為 0.5質量%以下。於使用除肥皂以外之陰離子性界面活性劑 作為(c)成分之情形時,其含量更佳為〇·〇2〜〇.6質量%,進而 較佳為0.1〜0.5質量%。於使用兩性界面活性劑作為(e)成分 之情形時’其含量更佳為0.1〜0.6質量%,進而較佳為〇 3〜〇5 質量%。 (c)成分係用以使本發明之組合物於保存條件下獲得穩定 之均勻液相之必須成分。進而,就清潔性能及保存穩定性 之觀點而言,作為(C)成分與(b)成分及(e)成分之合計量的質 量比’宜為(C)/((b)+(C))=〇.〇l/l 〜W1,較佳為 〇 〇4/1〜〇 6/1, 更佳為0.07/1〜0.5/1 ,更佳為〇 〇79/1〜〇 5/1,尤佳為 0.2/1 〜0.35/1。 藉由調配(c)成分使組合物之高溫穩定性及低溫穩定性、 尤其是高溫保存穩定性提高之原因目前雖然尚未明確,以 下說明認為可能之機制。 作為⑻成分之親水基與水之主要之相互作用的偶極-偶 極作用力隨著溫度上升而減小。因此,伴隨溫度上升,(b) 成分具有與水發生層分離之傾向。若如此,則⑻成分無法 I59212.doc •13· 201221638 作為界面活性劑而使(a)成分可溶化β 但是,由於(b)成分之氧化胺部分之氧為電子吸引性,故 而認為(b)成分之親水基中之與氧鄰接之氮原子稍帶正電。 因此,認為於(b)成分與具有陰離子性部分之(c)成分之間有 較弱之電氣相互作用發揮作用。因此,認為若調配(c)成分, 貝1J (b)成分變得難以發生與水之層分離,(b)成分可作為界面 活性劑而發揮功能,並且可抑制於溫度上升時可產生之(a) 成分及(b)成分與水之分離。 若推測為上述機制,則推測作為(e)成分,陰離子性較強 之成为之效果更尚。可見陰離子性界面活性劑與兩性界面 活性劑相比,可利用更少之量發揮出效果之傾向,此情況 提示發生了上述穩定化機制。因此,作為(c)成分,更佳為 除肥皂以外之陰離子性界面活性劑。 又,認為作為⑷成分之特性之―,長度為可形成混合微 膠粒之程度的疏水基之存在較為重要。純說係根據如下 事項推測:僅含有疏水基之碳數為6以下之烷基、或碳數為 1〇以下之芳基之陰離子性化合物(例如檸檬酸、丙酸、苯甲 酸、對曱苯續酸等酸及其鹽)有作為本發明中之⑷成分之效 果較弱之傾向。 於本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物中,就進—步 提高清潔性能之觀點而言,較佳為含有_胺及/或氨氧化 鹼作為(d)成分。作為烷醇胺,可列舉:單乙醇胺、二乙醇 胺、三乙醇胺,就對油污之清潔力之方面而言,更佳為單 乙醇胺。本說明書中之氫氧化驗係指驗金屬或鹼土金屬之 159212.doc •14- 201221638 、氫氧化鉀 氫氧化物。作為氫氧化鹼,可列舉:氫氧化鈉 等。 為了賦予對油污充分之清潔力’於本發明之硬質表面用 液體清潔劑組合物中,(d)成分之含量較佳為0 01〜2〇質量 %,更佳為0.05〜15質量%,更佳為^〜^質量%,進而較佳 為2〜10質量%,進而更佳為3~7質量%,進而更佳為3〜5質量 %。作為(d)成分,可為單獨之化合物,亦可為複數種化合 物之混合物。 於本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物中,就進一步 提咼清潔性能之觀點而言,可調配助洗劑成分作為(e)成 分。作為助洗劑成分,可使用下述所列舉之一種或兩種以 上0 (1) 敗川三乙酸、亞胺基二乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸、經乙 基乙二胺三乙酸、二乙三胺五乙酸、乙二醇醚二胺四乙酸、 羥乙基亞胺基二乙酸、三乙四胺六乙酸、金龜胺酸等胺基 多乙酸之鹼金屬鹽或烷醇胺鹽。 (2) 二甘醇酸、氧雙琥珀酸、羧甲基氧基琥珀酸、羧曱 基琥珀酸、羧甲基酒石酸、檸檬酸、乳酸、酒石酸、草酸、 蘋果酸、葡萄糖酸等有機酸之鹼金屬鹽或烷醇胺鹽。 該等中’較佳為檸檬酸、蘋果酸、乙二胺四乙酸、羥乙 基乙二胺三乙酸或該等之鹽。作為鹽之形態,較佳為鈉鹽、 鉀鹽、銨鹽、烷醇胺鹽。 (e)成分於組合物中之含量就對油污之清潔力之方面而 言,較佳為0.01~5質量%,更佳為o.u質量%,進而較佳為 159212.doc •15- 201221638 0.2〜1質量%。 ::發:之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物中,除上述成 調配不損害本發明之目的或效果之範圍之其 =二例如可列舉:聚氧乙烯燒基趟、院 =劑、乙醇、丙醇、甘油、乙二醇、丙二醇、丙二醇 皁甲趟、燒基碳數為3〜8之院基單甘油鍵、Ε〇平均加成莫 耳數為1〜5之聚氧乙烯苯醚或苄醚等溶劑’聰㈣㈣以 ⑽叫⑻崎6,二丁基經基甲苯)等抗氧化劑、防菌/防黴 劑、及防腐劑。再者,於本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑 組合物中’亦可調配聚丙烯酸及其鹽、婦烴與順丁稀二酸 酐之共聚物及其鹽,此外之日本專利特開平7_292398號公 報之段落0035〜0038所記載之羧酸系聚合物或磺酸系聚合 物等分散劑作為任意成分。 作為聚氧乙烯烷基醚,可列舉以下所示之(^或^)者。 (1)聚氧乙烯貌基醚或烯基醚,其中烷基或烯基之平均 碳數就對油污之清潔力之觀點而言為1〇〜18,較佳為 10〜16,環氧乙烷(以下記為EO)加成莫耳數平均為卜%莫 耳’較佳為平均為6〜2 0。作為此種(1)之較佳例,可列舉燒 基之碳數為8〜18之聚氧乙烯烷基醚。 (2)聚氧乙烯烧基苯趟,其中烧基之平均碳數就對油污 之清潔力之觀點而言為6〜12,EO加成莫耳數平均為卜25莫 耳。 作為烷基(聚)糖苷,就對油污之清潔力之觀點而言,下 述通式(b2)所表示之烷基(聚)糖苷為較佳例。 159212.doc • 16- 201221638 R4b(OR5b)xGy (b2) (式中’ R4b表不烴基’較佳為表示直鏈或支鏈之總碳數為 _之烧基、稀基或絲苯基,R5b表示碳數為2〜4之伸烧 基,G表示碳數為5〜6之源自還原糖之殘基,χ表示〇〜$,y 表示1〜5)。 於本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物中,與上述各 成分一併調配水。水之調配量係以合計成為1〇〇質量%之方 式而調整之量。即,組合物之剩餘部分為水。作為水之量, 就對油污之清潔力與高溫穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為组入 物之70〜98議,更佳為75〜96質量%,進而較佳為二 質量%。又,本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物於251 下之PH值就對油污之清潔力與確保使用時之安全性之觀點 而言為6〜14,較佳為7.5〜14。為了獲得較高之清潔力,仲 值宜為6以上’較佳為pH值為8以上,更佳為姆為"以 上,更佳為pH值為9以上,進而較佳為pH值為1〇以上。另 一方面,就確保使用時之安全性之觀點而言,該pH值宜為 Μ以下,較佳為PH值為13以下,更佳為12以下,尤佳為 值為11.5以下。即,本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑组合 物於25。(:下之pH值較佳為7.5〜14,更佳為8〜13,更佳為 9〜12,進而較佳為10〜115。pH值係使用堀場製作所製造之 pH值計D-52S、pH值電極6367-10D而測得者。 本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物可藉由適當混合 各成分而製造。 組 本發明係關於-種以硬f表面作為對象之液體清潔劑 159212.doc -17- 201221638 合物,此處所謂「硬質表面」,意指不論為平面或立體而保 持固定形狀者’只要為可清潔處理者,則硬度之程度並不 党限定。作為該硬質表面,除包括塑膠、橡膠、金屬 '瓷 磚、磚、混凝土、水泥、玻璃、木等之地板、階梯、牆壁 等固定物以外,亦可列舉包含此等之各種器械、器具、用 具、傢具、餐具等人所接觸之所有物品。更佳可列舉塑膠、 金屬、玻璃等。 因此,本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物可用作廚 房周圍用清潔劑、浴室用清潔劑、地板用清潔劑、餐具用 清潔劑、全自動洗衣機洗滌槽用清潔劑、排水管用清潔劑、 廚房或盥洗室之小物件用清潔劑等,可更佳地用作廚房周 圍用清潔劑。 將本發明之態樣例示如下。 π] —種硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物,其含有: (a) 下述式(al)所表示之聚烷二醇之單烷基醚質量 %、較佳為2〜10質量。/〇、 (b) 氧化胺、 (c) 選自由除肥皂以外之陰離子性界面活性劑及兩性界 面活性劑所組成之群中之一種以上之界面活性劑〇 〇ι〜ΐ5 質量%、較佳為0.1〜0.7質量%、更佳為〇1〜〇 5質量%、及水; 並且 (c)成分/((b)成分+(c)成分)之質量比為〇〇1/1〜m ’(叻 成分之60〜100質量。/〇、較佳為80〜1〇〇質量%、更佳為9〇〜ι〇〇 質量%、更佳為100質量%為0-1)二丙二醇之烷基碳數為4〜8 159212.doc -18 - 201221638 之單烷基醚; 該硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物於25〇c下之pH值為6~14。 Rla(OR2a),OH (al) [式中’ 1113為碳數為4〜8之烷基,^^4之數,較佳為2〜3 之數更佳為2,R為碳數為2〜4之伸烧基,較佳為伸丙基]。 [2] 如上述[1]之組合物’其中(a)成分/((b)成分+(c)成分) 之質量比為1/1〜15/1,較佳為,更佳為1 5/1〜13/1。 [3] 如上述[1]或[2]之組合物,其中(b)成分為下述通式 (bl)所表示之烷基或烯基氧化胺。 [化3] R2b (bl)(wherein Rle represents a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 8 to 18, preferably a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group, and R2c and R3c are the same or different which may be substituted by a hydroxy group. 159212.doc 201221638 Carbon number R1e represents a hydrocarbon group having a number of 7 to 17, and preferably a linear or branched alkane or alkenyl group, Y represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and r, s and t represent 1 to 3 The number 'u indicates the number from 1 to 5, v indicates the number above 1 and w, and X indicates the number of OS w+x$ 4). In the general formula (cl), 111: in terms of the cleaning power of the oil, it is preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of 8 to 18, more preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 16 carbon atoms. For the same reason, R and R are each preferably an indenyl group, an ethyl group or an ethyl group, and r is preferably 1. In the formula (c2), the ruler 1 is preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of 8 to 18, more preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of from 10 to 18, in terms of the cleaning power of the oil. For the same reason, R2C and ruler are preferably methyl, ethyl or ethyl, respectively, s is preferably 1, and t is preferably 1. In the formulas (C3) and (C4), '114<: In terms of the cleaning power of the oil, it is preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of 9 to 15. For the same reason, R2 and r3c are preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a hydroxyethyl group, respectively, preferably 2 or 3, v is preferably 1, ... is preferably 1, and X is preferably 1. As a specific example of the betaine represented by the formula (cl), (c2), (c3) or (c4), Fatty amidoxime _N,N-dimercaptoacetic acid betaine, fatty amidoxime-N,N-dimethyl-2-hydroxypropyl sulfobetaine, fatty amidoxime-N,N -Methyl-propyl-based beet test, hospital base_n, n-dimethyl-2_-propylidene-based betaine, etc. "In terms of the cleaning power and foaming power of the oil 'Preferred to be laurel propylamine N-N,N-dimethylacetic acid betaine, myristylpropyl-N,N-dimethylacetic acid betaine, coconut amidoxime-oxime, Ν· Dimethylacetate betaine, lauryl-virgin dimethyl-2-hydroxypropyl sulfobetaine, laurel Aminopropyl hydrazine, hydrazine dimethyl hydroxypropyl betaine 159212.doc • 12· 201221638, etc. The content of the component (C) is 0.01 to 15% by mass in the liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention. It is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 1 by mass. / ❶, more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 0.7% by mass, particularly preferably in the range of 0.1 to 0.5% by mass. In terms of storage stability, it is 〇·〇1 quality. % or more, preferably 0 〇 5 mass%, more preferably 0.1 mass% or more, and 15 mass% / 〇 or less, preferably 1 mass% or less, and more preferably 0.7 mass% or less from the viewpoint of cleanability. More preferably, it is 0.5% by mass or less. When an anionic surfactant other than soap is used as the component (c), the content thereof is more preferably 〇·〇2 to 62.6% by mass, further preferably 0.1. When the amphoteric surfactant is used as the component (e), the content thereof is more preferably 0.1 to 0.6% by mass, further preferably 〇3 to 5% by mass. (c) The composition of the present invention is obtained as a necessary component of a stable homogeneous liquid phase under storage conditions. From the viewpoints of cleaning performance and storage stability, the mass ratio of the total amount of the component (C) to the component (b) and the component (e) is preferably (C) / ((b) + (C)) = 〇 〇l/l 〜W1, preferably 〇〇4/1~〇6/1, more preferably 0.07/1~0.5/1, more preferably 〇〇79/1~〇5/1, especially good 0.2/1 to 0.35/1. The reason for improving the high-temperature stability and low-temperature stability of the composition, in particular, high-temperature storage stability by blending the component (c), although not yet clear, is as follows. The dipole-dipole force which is the main interaction of the hydrophilic group of the component (8) with water decreases as the temperature rises. Therefore, as the temperature rises, the component (b) tends to separate from the water generating layer. In this case, the component (8) cannot be used as a surfactant and the component (a) is solubilized. However, since the oxygen of the amine oxide moiety of the component (b) is electron-attracting, it is considered that (b) The nitrogen atom adjacent to the oxygen in the hydrophilic group of the component is slightly positively charged. Therefore, it is considered that there is a weak electrical interaction between the component (b) and the component (c) having an anionic moiety. Therefore, it is considered that when the component (c) is blended, the shell 1J (b) component hardly separates from the water layer, and the component (b) functions as a surfactant, and can be suppressed from occurring when the temperature rises ( a) Separation of the ingredients and (b) from water. If it is presumed to be the above mechanism, it is presumed that as the component (e), the effect of being more anionic is more effective. It can be seen that the anionic surfactant has a tendency to exert an effect in a smaller amount than the amphoteric surfactant, and this suggests that the above stabilization mechanism has occurred. Therefore, as the component (c), an anionic surfactant other than soap is more preferred. Further, it is considered to be important that the length of the hydrophobic component which forms the degree of mixing of the micelles as the characteristics of the component (4) is important. Purely, it is presumed that an anionic compound containing only a hydrogen atom having 6 or less carbon atoms or an aryl group having 1 or less carbon atoms (for example, citric acid, propionic acid, benzoic acid, p-toluene) The acid (synthesis acid or the like) and the salt thereof have a tendency to be weak as the component (4) in the present invention. In the liquid detergent composition for a hard surface of the present invention, it is preferred to contain an amine and/or an ammoxidation base as the component (d) from the viewpoint of further improving the cleaning performance. The alkanolamine may, for example, be monoethanolamine, diethanolamine or triethanolamine, and more preferably monoethanolamine in terms of the cleaning power of the oil stain. The hydroxide test in this specification refers to the metal or alkaline earth metal 159212.doc •14- 201221638, potassium hydroxide hydroxide. Examples of the alkali hydroxide include sodium hydroxide and the like. In order to impart sufficient cleaning power to the oil stain, in the liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, the content of the component (d) is preferably from 0.001 to 2% by mass, more preferably from 0.05 to 15% by mass, more preferably The amount is preferably from 2 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 3 to 7% by mass, still more preferably from 3 to 5% by mass. As the component (d), it may be a single compound or a mixture of a plurality of compounds. In the liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, the builder component can be formulated as the component (e) from the viewpoint of further improving the cleaning performance. As the builder component, one or two or more of the following may be used. (1) Acrium triacetate, imidodiacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid, diethyl An alkali metal salt or an alkanolamine salt of an amine-based polyacetic acid such as triamine pentaacetic acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, triethylenetetraamine hexaacetic acid or citric acid. (2) Organic acids such as diglycolic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, carboxymethyl succinic acid, carboxymethyl tartaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, gluconic acid An alkali metal salt or an alkanolamine salt. Preferably, the ‘citric acid, malic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid or the like. As a form of a salt, a sodium salt, a potassium salt, an ammonium salt, and an alkanolamine salt are preferable. The content of the component (e) in the composition is preferably from 0.01 to 5% by mass, more preferably ou% by mass, more preferably 159212.doc • 15 to 201221638 0.2~ in terms of the cleaning power of the oil stain. 1% by mass. The hair liquid composition for hard surface use, in addition to the above-mentioned formulation, does not impair the purpose or effect of the present invention, and the second embodiment thereof may, for example, be a polyoxyethylene alkyl hydrazine, a hospital agent, an ethanol, or the like. Propyl alcohol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, propylene glycol soap, glycerin, a glycerol group having a carbon number of 3 to 8 and a polyoxyethylene phenyl ether having an average molar addition of 1 to 5 Solvents such as benzyl ether 'Cong (4) (4) are (10) called (8) Saki 6, dibutyl peroxytoluene) and other antioxidants, antibacterial / antifungal agents, and preservatives. Further, in the liquid surface cleaner composition for a hard surface of the present invention, a polyacrylic acid and a salt thereof, a copolymer of a mother hydrocarbon and a succinic acid anhydride, and a salt thereof may be blended, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-292398 A dispersing agent such as a carboxylic acid polymer or a sulfonic acid polymer described in paragraphs 0035 to 0038 is optional. The polyoxyethylene alkyl ether is exemplified by (^ or ^) shown below. (1) a polyoxyethylene vinyl ether or an alkenyl ether, wherein the average carbon number of the alkyl or alkenyl group is from 1 to 18, preferably from 10 to 16, from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil. The average number of additions of the alkane (hereinafter referred to as EO) to the molar number is preferably averaging from 6 to 2 0. Preferred examples of the above (1) include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers having a carbon number of 8 to 18 in the alkyl group. (2) Polyoxyethylene alkyl benzoquinone, wherein the average carbon number of the alkyl group is 6 to 12 from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain, and the EO addition molar number is an average of 25 moles. As the alkyl (poly) glycoside, an alkyl (poly) glycoside represented by the following formula (b2) is preferred from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain. 159212.doc • 16-201221638 R4b(OR5b)xGy (b2) (wherein R4b represents a hydrocarbon group is preferably an alkyl group, a dilute group or a silk phenyl group in which the total carbon number of the straight or branched chain is _, R5b represents a stretching group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, G represents a residue derived from a reducing sugar having a carbon number of 5 to 6, and χ represents 〇 to $, and y represents 1 to 5). In the liquid detergent composition for a hard surface of the present invention, water is blended together with the above components. The amount of water to be blended is adjusted in a total amount of 1% by mass. That is, the remainder of the composition is water. The amount of water is preferably from 70 to 98%, more preferably from 75 to 96% by mass, even more preferably from 3% by mass, from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain and the high temperature stability. Further, the pH of the hard surface liquid detergent composition of the present invention at 251 is 6 to 14, preferably 7.5 to 14 from the viewpoint of the cleaning power of the oil stain and the safety at the time of use. In order to obtain a high cleaning power, the secondary value is preferably 6 or more. Preferably, the pH is 8 or more, more preferably, the ratio is more than the above, more preferably the pH is 9 or more, and further preferably the pH is 1. 〇 Above. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of ensuring safety at the time of use, the pH is preferably Μ or less, preferably pH is 13 or less, more preferably 12 or less, and particularly preferably 11.5 or less. That is, the liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is 25. (The pH value is preferably 7.5 to 14, more preferably 8 to 13, more preferably 9 to 12, still more preferably 10 to 115. The pH is a pH meter D-52S manufactured by Horiba, The liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can be produced by appropriately mixing the components. The present invention relates to a liquid detergent 159212 which is a hard f surface. .doc -17- 201221638, the term "hard surface" as used herein means a person who maintains a fixed shape regardless of a plane or a solid shape. As long as it is a cleanable processor, the degree of hardness is not limited. As the hard surface In addition to fixings such as plastic, rubber, metal 'tiles, bricks, concrete, cement, glass, wood, etc., stairs, walls, etc., various instruments, appliances, utensils, furniture, tableware, etc. All the articles that the person touches are more preferably plastic, metal, glass, etc. Therefore, the liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can be used as a cleaning agent for kitchen, a detergent for bathrooms, a detergent for flooring, meal A cleaning agent, a cleaning agent for a washing machine for a fully automatic washing machine, a cleaning agent for a drain pipe, a detergent for small items in a kitchen or a bathroom, etc., can be more preferably used as a cleaning agent for a kitchen. The aspect of the present invention is exemplified. π] is a liquid surface cleaner composition for hard surfaces, which comprises: (a) a monoalkyl ether mass% of a polyalkylene glycol represented by the following formula (al), preferably 2 to 10 mass. /〇, (b) an amine oxide, (c) one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of an anionic surfactant other than soap and an amphoteric surfactant, preferably 5% by mass, preferably It is 0.1 to 0.7% by mass, more preferably 〇1 to 〇5% by mass, and water; and the mass ratio of (c) component/((b) component + (c) component is 〇〇1/1~m ' (60-100 mass of the 叻 component, /〇, preferably 80 to 1% by mass, more preferably 9 〇 to 1 〇〇 mass%, more preferably 100% by mass 0-1) dipropylene glycol alkane The monoalkyl ether having a base carbon number of 4 to 8 159212.doc -18 - 201221638; the pH of the hard surface liquid detergent composition at 25 ° C is 6 to 14. Rla(OR2a), OH(al) [wherein 1113 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 8, and the number of ^^4 is preferably 2 to 3, more preferably 2, and R is 2 carbon atoms. The stretching base of 〜4 is preferably a propyl group. [2] The composition of the above [1] wherein the mass ratio of (a) component / (b component + (c) component) is 1/ 1 to 15/1, preferably, more preferably 1 5/1 to 13/1. [3] The composition of the above [1] or [2], wherein the component (b) is a compound of the following formula (bl) An alkyl or alkenyl amine oxide represented by the formula. [Chemical 3] R2b (bl)
Rlb~(D)m~(E)n~N-*- 〇 R3b (式中,Rlb較佳為表示碳數為8〜18之烴基,更佳為表示烷基 或烯基’ R2b&R3b表示相同或不同之碳數為㈠之烧基,d 表示-NHC(=〇)-基或基,E表示碳數為卜5之伸说 基,m及η表示m=〇且n=〇,或且η=ι)。 [4]如上述[1]至[3]中任—項之組合物,其中⑻成分為烧 基之碳數為8〜18之烷基二甲基氧化胺。 []如上述[1]至[4]中任一項之組合物,其含有⑻成分 5 15質量% ’較佳為Q Q6〜5質量。^,更佳為l4質量 % ’更佳為0.1〜3.5質量%。 159212.doc _ 19_ 201221638 [6] 如上述[1]至[5]中任一項之組合物,其中(c)成分為除 肥皂以外之陰離子性界面活性劑。 [7] 如上述[1]至[6]中任一項之組合物,其中(c)成分為烧 基苯續酸鹽、烧續酸鹽、烧基硫酸酯鹽、聚氧乙烯炫•基醚 硫酸酯鹽、α-烯烴磺酸鹽、α_磺基脂肪酸甲酯鹽、聚氧乙 烯烷基(或烯基)醚羧酸鹽、或聚氧乙烯醯胺烷基(或烯基) 醚羧酸鹽。 [8] 如上述[1]至[7]中任一項之組合物,其中(c)成分為選 自下述通式(cl)、(c2)、(c3)及(c4)所表示之甜菜鹼中之一種 或兩種以上之兩性界面活性劑。 [化4]Rlb~(D)m~(E)n~N-*- 〇R3b (wherein Rbb preferably represents a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 8 to 18, more preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group 'R2b& R3b The same or different carbon number is (i), the d represents -NHC(=〇)-yl or a group, E represents the carbon number of the excimer, m and η represent m=〇 and n=〇, or And η=ι). [4] The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [3] wherein the component (8) is an alkyl dimethyl amine oxide having a carbon number of 8 to 18 in the alkyl group. The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [4], which contains (8) component 5 15% by mass', preferably Q Q6 to 5 mass. ^, more preferably l4 mass% ' more preferably 0.1 to 3.5 mass%. The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [5] wherein the component (c) is an anionic surfactant other than soap. [7] The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [6] wherein the component (c) is an alkyl benzoate, a sulphonate, a sulphate, or a polyoxyethylene syl Ether sulfate salt, α-olefin sulfonate, α-sulfo fatty acid methyl ester salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ether carboxylate, or polyoxyethylene nonylamine alkyl (or alkenyl) ether Carboxylate. [8] The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [7] wherein the component (c) is selected from the group consisting of the following formulas (cl), (c2), (c3) and (c4) One or more than two amphoteric surfactants of betaine. [Chemical 4]
(CH2)rCOO* (cl) (c2) 0It-(CH2)r-SO3· o R40-谷· -(CH2)U-N—(CH2)rCOO'i3c (c3)(CH2)rCOO* (cl) (c2) 0It-(CH2)r-SO3· o R40-Valley·-(CH2)U-N—(CH2)rCOO'i3c (c3)
I 12c (CH2>u-lji-(CH2)iir(j;H-(CH2)r-S〇3 (c4) 159212.doc -20- 201221638 (式中,Rle表示碳數為8〜18之烴基,較佳為表示直鏈或支鏈 之烧基或浠基,R2e、R3c表示可經經基取代之相同或不同之 碳數為1〜5之烷基,R4e表示碳數為7〜17之烴基,較佳為表 示直鍵或支鏈之烷基或烯基,γ表示氫原子或羥基,r、s、 t表示1〜3之數,u表示1〜5之數,v表示1以上之數,w、χ表 示0 S w+X $ 4之數)。 [9] 如上述[1]至[8]中任一項之組合物,其含有烷醇胺, 較佳為單乙醇胺及/或氫氧化驗0.01〜20質量%、更佳為 0-05〜15質量%、更佳為^〜^質量%、更佳為2〜1〇質量%、 更佳為3〜7質量%、更佳為3〜5質量%作為(d)成分。 [10] 如上述[1]至[9]中任一項之組合物,其中(al)成分 為二丙二醇單丁鱗。 [11] 如上述[1]至[1〇]中任一項之組合物,其中(a)成分為 包含(a-Ι)成分者。 [12] 如上述中任一項之組合物,其中(c)成分/ ((b)成分+(c)成分)之質量比為〇 〇4/1〜〇 6/1,較佳為 〇.07/1〜0_5/1’更佳為 0.079/1〜〇5/1,更佳為〇2/1〜〇35/1。 [13] 如上述[1]至[12]中任一項之組合物,其含有水 7〇〜98質量%,較佳為75〜96質量。/。,更佳為8〇〜94質量〇/〇。 [14] 如上述[1]至[13]中任一項之組合物,其於25t下之 pH值為7.5〜14,較佳為8〜13,更佳為9〜12,更佳為10〜11.5。 [15] 如上述[1]至[丨4]中任—項之組合物其以均勻液相 之形式存在。 [16] 如上述[1]至[15]中任一項之組合物,其於2yC下之 159212.doc -21- 201221638 pH值為8〜13。 [17]如上述[1]至[16]中任_ @ w ^ 項之組合物,其可用作廚房 周圍用清潔劑。 [18卜種清潔方法’其係將如上述⑴至问中任—項之 組合物應用於存在油污之硬質表面進行清潔。 實施例 實施例1〜14、比較例1〜16 以下,藉由實施例進一步記載、揭示本發明之態樣。該 實施例僅為本發明之例示,並非為意在做出任何限定。使 用下述表中所示之各成分,獲得實施例、比較例之各硬質 表面用液體清潔劑組合物。關於表中各成分之量之數值為 質量❶/。,剩餘部分為去離子水。纟中之成分之質量比之值 係省略分母(/1)而記載。 所製備之實施例及比較例卜4、6及8〜16之各組合物係以 無混濁或分離之均勻液相之形式存在。另一方面,若利用 比較例5及7之各組成,則無法製成均勻液體之組合物,無 法進行af·仏。因此’將比較例$及7之評價記為ρ·。 組合物之p Η值(2 51 )視需要利用6 N -氫氧化鈉水溶液或6 N-鹽酸進行調整。使用各硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物, 藉由下述方法,進行清潔性能、保存穩定性之各試驗。將 結果示於下述表。 (清潔性能I) 使用組合物原液評價對改性大豆油污之清潔效果。 於預先塗佈有改性大豆油污之下述不鏽鋼板上,以成為 159212.doc -22· 201221638 直徑約為35 mm之圓形狀之方式應用丨§之組合物。於室溫 下接觸5分鐘後,利用去離子水進行沖洗操作。利用數位2 機拍攝經以上之清潔操作之試樣與未經清潔操作之下述不 鏽鋼板(參考)。將沖洗後之試樣之圓形部分之污垢除去部面 積數值化。即,將圓形部分之污垢完全脫落之情形設為 1 00,將70全未脫落之情形設為0,轉換為與面積對應之清 潔率(以5%為刻度進行數值化)。 [改性大豆油污之製作法] 將市售大豆油(使用和光純藥工業品,使用購買後3個月 以内者)添加於不鏽鋼製50 mL燒杯中4〇mL,於上部開放於 大氣中之狀態下於180。〇下加熱1小時,自然冷卻至室溫 (25±5°C)。相對於99重量份之熱處理油,添加i質量份之油 橙SS,於室溫下充分混合。將該模型污垢以相對於每丨平方 厘米成為1·4〜1.6 mg之方式儘可能均勻地塗佈於不鏽鋼板 上,於室溫下放置1週。將該污垢用於清潔評價。 (清潔性能II) 將市售大豆油(使用和光純藥工業品,使用購買後3個月 以内者)添加於不鏽鋼製5〇mL燒杯中4〇mL,於上部開放於 大氣中之狀態下於18(TC下熱處理5〇小時(使用電恆溫機), 自然冷卻至室溫。相對於99重量份之該熱處理油,添加j 質量份之油橙SS,於室溫(25艺±5。(:)下充分混合。將該模 型污垢以相對於每丨平方厘米成為m 6 mg之方式儘可能 均勻地塗佈於不鏽鋼板上,立刻進行與上述相同之清潔評 價。 、口 159212.doc -23· 201221638 [污垢除去部面積之數值化方法] 使用圖像處理軟體(Win R〇〇F Ver 3 3〇(職M c〇啊▲ 公司))對將利用數位相機拍攝之圖像進行灰化處理。藉由將 處理後之圖像二值化,計數污垢除去部分,將污垢除去部 面積數值化。各圖像中’二值化時所使用之閾值係使用圖 像中之參考之污垢部分全部未計數之值。 (保存穩定性) 對於下述表所示之液體清潔劑組合物,觀察於5<3(:及5〇它 下保存時之外觀變化。每週進行外觀之確認。於容量為5〇 mL 之容器(Maruemu螺旋管N〇 7)中放入組合物4〇 g,進行保存 試驗,根據下述基準進行評價。 4 :於保存4週後之時刻未產生混濁及/或分離。 3 :於保存3週後之時刻未產生混濁及/或分離。 2 :於保存2週後之時刻未產生混濁及/或分離。 1 :於保存1週後之時刻產生混濁及/或分離 159212.doc • 24 - 201221638 [表l] 寸 (Ν 1 o T*H o i—H 1 1 〇 m c5 1 1 1 Os CO (N 〇 tn t> 寸 寸 〇 m CN 1 o o 1 1 o m o 1 1 s o ON r-H m (N 〇 oo 寸 寸 C\ (Ν CS 1 o f—H 1 〇 p 1 o CO c> 1 1 o iri O) T-H m (N 〇 ^Ti 1-H § 寸 »—Η CN 1 o 1 o o r—H 1 o m o 1 1 o O) m (N 〇 in 寸 寸 Ο ι*"Η Ο ο 1 o i-H 1 1 〇 u-> cn o m o 1 1 o Ό (N Os 〇 〇 in ^H 寸 寸 α\ ο a o 〇 rn 1 1 o yri O 1 1 o in 00 cn t-H o 寸 寸 v*i Os ΟΟ CN 1 o »—H o o 1 1 o 1-H c> 1 1 O vri cn r-H 沄 o T-H ON 寸 寸 卜 (Ν 1 o 0 01 1 1 o o 1 幽 o un o 宕 o in i—H 寸 寸 Os ν〇 1 o 1 t 〇 o O 1 1 o o in 00 r-^ <N o »—H 寸 寸 窆 ΓΛ 1 o 1—H 1 1 o o 1 1 o o oo (N 〇 <T) 寸 寸 in OS 寸 1 〇 CN o ί—H 1 1 o o 1 1 o in CN ON (N 〇 uo 寸 寸 窆 oi 1 o 1—H o 1-H 1 1 1 1 ο m c5 o Os 1-H CO (N 〇 寸 寸 yn On <Ν CN 1 o o 1 1 1 o m d 1 O as m (N 〇 in 寸 寸 in a\ <Ν 1 o o 1 t o cn d I 1 o O) cn <N 〇 in 寸 寸 On 辑 r-H 1 ά < ψ" CN ά =; H $ ώ rn Xi 寸 ύ <N ύ ΓΟ ύ tO 〇斗 9 β a Ά Ti ii 鞔 /—\ 维 /—N ¥ |—| •UjD <sr ±i 令 S"' Φ w 159212.doc -25- 201221638 [表2] 表2 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ⑻成分 (a-1)成分 a_l-l - - - - - 3.50 25.0 3.50 a-2 3.50 - - 3.50 - 非(a)成分 DPG - - 3.50 - - - - PG - - 3.50 - - - - 十二烧 _ - - - 3.50 - - - a-1/a - - - - - 0.50 1.00 1.00 (b)成分 或 非(b)成分 b-1 1.50 b-2 - 1.50 - - - 1.50 - - b-3 1.50 - 1.50 1.50 1.50 - - - b-4 - - - - - - 3.50 - ⑹成分 c-1 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.300 - (d)成分 單乙醇胺 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 數值條件 a/(b+c) 0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5 6.6 2.3 c/(b+c) 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.079 0 pH值 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 清潔性能I 20 50 30 25 F 65 F 90 高溫保存穩定性(50°〇 4 4 4 4 F 4 F 1 低溫保存穩定性(5 °C ) 4 4 4 4 F 4 F 4 159212.doc 26· 201221638 [表3] 表3 比較例 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ⑷成分 (a-Ι)成分 a-1-1 2.50 2.50 ' 2.50 3.00 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 a-l-2 - - - - - - - a-2 . - - - - - 2.00 a-1/a 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.636 (b)成分 或 非(b)成分 b-1 1.00 1.00 1.00 - 1.50 - - b-2 _ - - - 1.50 - 1.50 b-3 - - 1.00 - - - b-5 - - - - - - 1.50 - (C)成分 c-1 0.500 - - 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 c-2 - 0.500 - - - - - - c-3 - _ 0.500 - - - - (d)成分 單乙醇胺 5.00 5.00 5.00 - 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 數值條件 a/(b+c) 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 c/(b+c) 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 pH值 11.5 11.5 11.5 7.0 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 清潔性能I 90 90 90 80 90 85 85 90 高溫保存穩定性(50°C) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 低溫保存穩定性(5°C) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 清潔性能II 75 75 75 90 80 80 75 80 根據上述表所總結之結果得知如下事項。 得知本發明品之清潔性能、高溫及低溫保存穩定性優異。 根據比較例1、3〜5,於不含(a)成分之情形時,對油污之 清潔力不充分。根據比較例7,於過量含有(a)成分之情形 時,無法製成均勻液體之組合物。根據比較例2、6,於(a) 成分中之(a-1)成分過少之情形時,清潔力不充分。根據實 施例14與比較例12,得知於組合物之pH值為7.5以上之情形 時’可見清潔性能變高之傾向。進而,根據比較例9〜11、 13〜16,得知於使用聚氧乙烯烷基醚或烷基(聚)糖苷代替(b) 成分之情形時’對低改性油之清潔性能差。 若對比較例13與比較例8進行比較,則得知於不含(c)成分 159212.doc •27· 201221638 之情形時’高溫保存穩定性不充分。 各表中之(a)成分、非(a)成分如下所述。 a_hi :二丙二醇單丁醚 a-1-2 :二丙二醇單己醚 a-2 ··二乙二醇單丁醚 DPG :二丙二醇 PG :丙二醇 各表中之(b)成分、非(b)成分如下所述。 b-1 :聚氧乙烯(EO平均加成莫耳數=8)月桂醚 b 2 .聚氧乙烯(EO平均加成莫耳數=7)二級烷基(碳數12〜14 之混合)喊 b·3 :月桂基二甲基氧化胺 b_3’ :辛基二曱基氧化胺 b-3M :硬脂基二甲基氧化胺 b_4 :月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺 b-5 .烷基(碳數1〇〜14之混合)糖苷(葡糖苷之平均縮合度=1 3) 各表中之(c)成分如下所述。I 12c (CH2>u-lji-(CH2)iir(j;H-(CH2)rS〇3 (c4) 159212.doc -20- 201221638 (wherein Rle represents a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 8 to 18, Preferably, it is a linear or branched alkyl or fluorenyl group, R2e and R3c represent the same or different alkyl groups having a carbon number of 1 to 5 which may be substituted by a radical, and R4e represents a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 7 to 17. Preferably, it represents an alkyl or alkenyl group of a straight bond or a branched chain, γ represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, r, s, t represents a number of 1 to 3, u represents a number of 1 to 5, and v represents a number of 1 or more, The composition of any one of the above [1] to [8], which contains an alkanolamine, preferably monoethanolamine and/or hydrogen, is a compound of any one of the above [1] to [8]. The oxidation test is 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0 to 15% by mass, more preferably 2 to 2% by mass, still more preferably 2 to 1% by mass, still more preferably 3 to 7% by mass, still more preferably The composition of any one of the above [1] to [9], wherein the (al) component is dipropylene glycol monobutyl scale. [11] as above [1] The composition of any one of [1], wherein the component (a) is a component comprising (a-Ι). [12] The composition, wherein the mass ratio of the component (c) / (b component + (c)) is 〇〇4/1 to 〇6/1, preferably 〇.07/1~0_5/1' is better. The composition of any one of the above [1] to [12], which contains water 7〇~98, is preferably 792/1~〇5/1. The composition of any one of the above [1] to [13], which is at 25t, is preferably a mass of 75 to 96 mass%, more preferably 8 to 94 mass%. The pH of the composition is 7.5 to 14, preferably 8 to 13, more preferably 9 to 12, still more preferably 10 to 11.5. [15] The composition of any of the above [1] to [丨4] [16] The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [15], which has a pH of 8 to 13 at 159212.doc -21 to 201221638 at 2 y. [17] The composition of any of the above [1] to [16], which can be used as a cleaning agent for kitchens. [18] A cleaning method will be as described in (1) above. The composition is applied to a hard surface having oil stain for cleaning. Examples Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 16 Hereinafter, the present invention is further described and disclosed by way of examples. Comp. The embodiment examples are only embodiments of the present invention is shown, it is not intended to make any limitation. Using the components shown in the following Table, the obtained embodiment, the hard surface of each of Comparative Examples using a liquid detergent composition. The value of the amount of each component in the table is mass ❶ /. The remainder is deionized water. The mass ratio of the components in the sputum is described by omitting the denominator (/1). The prepared examples and the compositions of Comparative Examples 4, 6 and 8 to 16 were present in the form of a homogeneous liquid phase free of turbidity or separation. On the other hand, when the compositions of Comparative Examples 5 and 7 were used, a composition of a uniform liquid could not be obtained, and af·仏 could not be performed. Therefore, the evaluation of Comparative Examples $ and 7 is denoted as ρ·. The p Η value (2 51 ) of the composition was adjusted as needed using 6 N -aqueous sodium hydroxide solution or 6 N-hydrochloric acid. Each of the hard surface liquid detergent compositions was tested for the cleaning performance and storage stability by the following method. The results are shown in the following table. (Cleaning performance I) The cleaning effect on the modified soybean oil stain was evaluated using the composition stock solution. The composition of 丨§ was applied in the following stainless steel plate coated with modified soybean oil in advance in a circular shape of 159212.doc -22·201221638 having a diameter of about 35 mm. After 5 minutes of contact at room temperature, the rinse was carried out using deionized water. The above cleaning operation sample and the following stainless steel plate (reference) which have not been cleaned are taken by the digital unit. The area of the dirt removal portion of the round portion of the rinsed sample was quantified. In other words, the case where the dirt in the circular portion is completely detached is set to 100, and the case where 70 is not detached is set to 0, and is converted into a cleaning ratio corresponding to the area (valued by 5%). [Production method of modified soybean oil] Commercially available soybean oil (using Wako Pure Chemical Industries, which is used within 3 months after purchase) is added to 4〇mL in a 50 mL beaker made of stainless steel, and is opened in the atmosphere at the upper part. The state is at 180. Heat under the arm for 1 hour and allow to cool to room temperature (25 ± 5 ° C). i parts by mass of the oil orange SS was added to 99 parts by weight of the heat-treated oil, and the mixture was thoroughly mixed at room temperature. The model soil was applied to the stainless steel plate as uniformly as possible in a manner of from 1.4 to 1.6 mg per square centimeter, and left at room temperature for one week. This dirt was used for the cleaning evaluation. (Cleaning performance II) The commercially available soybean oil (using Wako Pure Chemical Industries, which is used within 3 months after purchase) is added to 4〇mL in a 5〇mL beaker made of stainless steel, and is opened to the atmosphere in the upper part. 18 (heat treatment for 5 hours under TC (using an electric thermostat), and naturally cool to room temperature. Add 99 parts by mass of the oil orange SS to the room temperature (25 art ± 5) with respect to 99 parts by weight of the heat-treated oil. :) The mixture was thoroughly mixed. The model soil was applied to the stainless steel plate as uniformly as possible with respect to m 6 mg per square centimeter, and the same cleaning evaluation as above was carried out immediately. Port 159212.doc -23 · 201221638 [The method of digitizing the area of the dirt removal unit] The image processed by the digital camera is grayed out using the image processing software (Win R〇〇F Ver 3 3〇) By binarizing the processed image, the dirt removal portion is counted, and the area of the dirt removal portion is quantified. The threshold used in the binarization in each image is the use of the reference portion of the reference in the image. Uncounted value. (storage stability) The liquid detergent composition shown in the following table was observed to have a change in appearance when stored under 5 < 3 (and 5 。). The appearance was confirmed weekly. For containers with a capacity of 5 〇 mL (Maruemu spiral tube) 4组合g of the composition was placed in N〇7), and the storage test was performed, and the evaluation was performed according to the following criteria. 4 : No turbidity and/or separation occurred at the time of storage for 4 weeks. 3 : Time after storage for 3 weeks No turbidity and/or separation occurred. 2: No turbidity and/or separation occurred 2 weeks after storage. 1 : Turbidity and/or separation occurred 1 week after storage. 159212.doc • 24 - 201221638 [Table l ] inch (Ν 1 o T*H oi-H 1 1 〇m c5 1 1 1 Os CO (N 〇tn t> inch inch CNm CN 1 oo 1 1 omo 1 1 so ON rH m (N 〇oo inch C\ (Ν CS 1 of—H 1 〇p 1 o CO c> 1 1 o iri O) TH m (N 〇^Ti 1-H § inch »—Η CN 1 o 1 oor—H 1 omo 1 1 o O) m (N 〇in inch Ο ι*"Η Ο ο 1 o iH 1 1 〇u-> cn omo 1 1 o Ό (N Os 〇〇in ^H inch inch α\ ο ao 〇rn 1 1 o yri O 1 1 o in 00 cn tH o inch inch v*i Os ΟΟ CN 1 o »—H oo 1 1 o 1-H c> 1 1 O vri cn rH 沄o TH ON inch inch Ν (Ν 1 o 0 01 1 1 oo 1 幽o un o 宕o in i-H inch inch Os 〇1 o 1 t 〇o O 1 1 oo in 00 r-^ <N o »—H inch inch 窆ΓΛ 1 o 1—H 1 1 oo 1 1 oo oo (N 〇<T) inch in OS inch 1 〇CN o ί—H 1 1 oo 1 1 o in CN ON (N 〇uo inch inch 窆 oi 1 o 1—H o 1-H 1 1 1 1 ο m c5 o Os 1-H CO (N 〇 inch inch yn On <Ν CN 1 oo 1 1 1 omd 1 O as m (N 〇in inch inch in a\ <Ν 1 oo 1 to cn d I 1 o O) cn <N 〇in inch inch On series rH 1 ά < ; ψ" CN ά =; H $ ώ rn Xi inch ύ <N ύ ΓΟ ύ tO 〇斗 9 β a Ά Ti ii 鞔/—\ dimension /—N ¥ |—| • UjD <sr ±i Order S" ;' Φ w 159212.doc -25- 201221638 [Table 2] Table 2 Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 (8) Component (a-1) Component a_l-l - - - - - 3.50 25.0 3.50 a-2 3.50 - - 3.50 - Non-(a) component DPG - - 3.50 - - - - PG - - 3.50 - - - - Twelve burning _ - - - 3.50 - - - a-1/a - - - - - 0.50 1.00 1.00 ( b) ingredient or not (b) Component b-1 1.50 b-2 - 1.50 - - - 1.50 - - b-3 1.50 - 1.50 1.50 1.50 - - - b-4 - - - - - - 3.50 - (6) Component c-1 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.300 - (d) Ingredients Monoethanolamine 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Value Condition a/(b+c) 0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5 6.6 2.3 c/(b+c) 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.079 0 pH 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 Cleaning performance I 20 50 30 25 F 65 F 90 High temperature storage stability (50°〇4 4 4 4 F 4 F 1 Low temperature storage stability (5 °C) 4 4 4 4 F 4 F 4 159212.doc 26· 201221638 [Table 3] Table 3 Comparative Example 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 (4) Component (a-Ι) Component a-1-1 2.50 2.50 ' 2.50 3.00 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 al-2 - - - - - - - a-2 . - - - - - 2.00 a-1/a 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.636 (b) Component or non-(b) component b-1 1.00 1.00 1.00 - 1.50 - - b- 2 _ - - - 1.50 - 1.50 b-3 - - 1.00 - - - b-5 - - - - - - 1.50 - (C) Component c-1 0.500 - - 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 c-2 - 0.500 - - - - - - c-3 - _ 0.500 - - - - (d) Ingredients monoethanol 5.00 5.00 5.00 - 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Value Condition a/(b+c) 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 c/(b+c) 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 pH 11.5 11.5 11.5 7.0 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 Cleaning performance I 90 90 90 80 90 85 85 90 High temperature storage stability (50 ° C) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Low temperature storage stability (5 ° C) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Cleaning performance II 75 75 75 90 80 80 75 80 Based on the results summarized in the above table, the following items were known. It was found that the product of the present invention is excellent in cleaning performance, high temperature and low temperature storage stability. According to Comparative Examples 1, 3 to 5, in the case where the component (a) was not contained, the cleaning power against oil stain was insufficient. According to Comparative Example 7, in the case where the component (a) was excessively contained, a composition of a uniform liquid could not be obtained. According to Comparative Examples 2 and 6, when the component (a-1) in the component (a) is too small, the cleaning power is insufficient. According to Example 14 and Comparative Example 12, it was found that the cleaning performance was high when the pH of the composition was 7.5 or more. Further, according to Comparative Examples 9 to 11, 13 to 16, it was found that when the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether or the alkyl (poly) glycoside was used instead of the component (b), the cleaning performance against the low-modified oil was poor. When Comparative Example 13 and Comparative Example 8 were compared, it was found that the high-temperature storage stability was insufficient in the case where the component (c) 159212.doc •27·201221638 was not contained. The component (a) and the component (a) in each table are as follows. A_hi : dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether a-1-2 : dipropylene glycol monohexyl ether a-2 · diethylene glycol monobutyl ether DPG : dipropylene glycol PG : propylene glycol (b) in each table, non (b) The ingredients are as follows. B-1 : polyoxyethylene (EO average addition mole number = 8) lauryl ether b 2 . polyoxyethylene (EO average addition mole number = 7) secondary alkyl group (mixture of carbon numbers 12 to 14) Shout b·3: lauryl dimethylamine oxide b_3': octyldidecylamine oxide b-3M: stearyl dimethylamine oxide b_4: lauryl propylamine dimethylamine oxide b-5. Alkyl group (mixture of carbon numbers of 1 to 14) glycosides (average degree of condensation of glucoside = 1 3) The components of (c) in each table are as follows.
直鏈烷基(碳數10〜14之混合)苯磺酸鈉 月桂醯胺丙基-N,N-二甲基乙酸甜菜驗 月桂基-N,N-—甲基_2_經基丙基續基甜菜驗 產業上之可利用性 本發明之硬質表面用液體清潔劑組合物可應用於各種硬 質表面,但由於更適宜於廚房周圍之硬質表面,故而適合 作為廚房用液體清潔劑組合物。 159212.doc -28-Linear alkyl (mixture of carbon numbers 10 to 14) sodium benzenesulfonate lauryl propyl-N,N-dimethylacetic acid beet test lauryl-N,N-methyl-2-yl propylidene Renewable Beet Inspection Industry Applicability The hard surface liquid detergent composition of the present invention can be applied to various hard surfaces, but is suitable as a kitchen liquid detergent composition because it is more suitable for a hard surface around the kitchen. 159212.doc -28-
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JP6159968B2 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2017-07-12 | 石原ケミカル株式会社 | Hard surface cleaner and piping blockage prevention agent |
WO2016140195A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-09 | 日華化学株式会社 | Detergent composition for hard surfaces |
ES2704082T3 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2019-03-14 | Procter & Gamble | Use of glycol ether solvents in liquid cleaning compositions |
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GB8802086D0 (en) * | 1988-01-30 | 1988-02-24 | Procter & Gamble | Creamy scouring compositions |
US5397506A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Solid cleaner |
JPH08283778A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-29 | Lion Corp | Liquid detergent composition for housing |
WO1999027066A1 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Aqueous cleaning compositions in dispersed lamellar phase |
US6495136B1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2002-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Proteases having modified amino acid sequences conjugated to addition moieties |
DE60021418T2 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2006-05-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | ULTRASOUND CLEANING |
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ES2257338T3 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2006-08-01 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | CLEANING PROCEDURE USING ULTRASONIC WAVES. |
EP1167500A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of cleaning a hard surface |
ATE278764T1 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2004-10-15 | Procter & Gamble | CLEANING AGENT COMPOSITIONS |
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EP1903097A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Liquid hard surface cleaning composition |
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