TW201215775A - Magnetic levitation fan for absorbing vibration - Google Patents

Magnetic levitation fan for absorbing vibration Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201215775A
TW201215775A TW99135020A TW99135020A TW201215775A TW 201215775 A TW201215775 A TW 201215775A TW 99135020 A TW99135020 A TW 99135020A TW 99135020 A TW99135020 A TW 99135020A TW 201215775 A TW201215775 A TW 201215775A
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Taiwan
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housing
magnetic floating
magnetic
magnet unit
magnet
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TW99135020A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI397635B (en
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Yi-Hung Chen
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Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

A magnetic levitation fan device is provided. The present invention includes a fixed housing and a levitation housing having an impeller therein. Two magnet units are disposed on the fixed housing and the levitation housing respectively. Therefore, the levitation housing can be levitated from the fixed housing by a repulsive magnetic force between the two magnet units to prevent the vibration of the levitation housing from transferring to the fixed housing.

Description

201215775 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要關於一種磁浮式避震風扇,特別指利用磁 浮原理將具有葉輪之磁浮殼體磁浮於固定殼體。 【先前技術】 由於現今電腦的處理速度越來越快,導致電腦產生大 量的廢熱,為了能使廢熱快速的排出電腦的機殼之外,多 半是將機殼上裝設更多的風扇來幫助散熱。但是風扇轉動 時所產生的震動會使得機殼產生共振,使得裝設於機殼上 的其他電子裝置一併受到震動的影響。尤其是如硬碟這樣 的儲存裝置,極容易在運作時受到前述震動的影響,導致 讀取頭刮傷硬碟磁盤導致壞執產生與資料的損毀,嚴重者 更可能導致硬碟的損壞。 一般習知之作法是,在機殼内部與風扇之間加上避震 的設計,例如於風扇與機殼之間加上墊片,以緩衝風扇所 傳遞之震動,但是由於風扇還是透過墊片與機殼接觸,其 減震的效果有限,其減震的效果不能達到要求。 另一種作法是於風扇的葉輪與馬達間加上磁浮的設 計,但由於馬達是以極高的速度驅動葉輪並且風扇本身還 是鎖固於機殼上,因此馬達本身的震動以及葉輪快速轉動 以帶動氣流時所產生的震動,還是會傳遞至機殼,若風扇 201215775 之數量較多時,還是無法達到對於最低震動的要求。 【發明内容】 為了解決上述習知技術之缺失,本發明之目的係提供 一種磁浮式風扇裝置,其依據一般風扇的殼體拆分為一固 定殼體與一磁浮殼體’並於固定殼體與磁浮殼體上分別設 置一磁鐵早元,利用兩磁鐵早元間之相斥的磁力’將磁序 殼體磁浮於固定殼體,以防止磁浮殼體之震動傳遞至固定 殼體。 為了達到上述之目的,本發明係提供一種磁浮式風扇 裝置,係包括:一固定殼體、一第一磁鐵單元、一磁浮殼 體、一葉輪、與一第二磁鐵單元。固定殼體可固定於一風 扇架上,此風扇架係可裝設於機殼上或為機殼之一部分。 第一磁鐵單元係設置於固定殼體之上側。磁浮殼體係位於 固定殼體之上方。葉輪係設置於磁浮殼體之内部。第二磁 鐵單元係設置於磁浮殼體之下側,並對應第一磁鐵單元。 其中當該第一磁鐵單元與該第二磁鐵單元磁力相斥面相對 時,該磁浮殼體沿一磁洋方向磁 '序於該固定殼體。 綜上所述,本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置係利用磁浮的原 理,使得設有葉輪之磁浮殼體並不直接接觸固定殼體與風 扇架,可相較於習知技術,減少絕大部份因磁浮殼體所產 生之震動,可達到較低震動的要求。 此外,使用者不需要更改原本風扇架之結構,即可於 一般的風扇架上裝設本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置,以減少機 201215775 殼内部之震動。 【實施方式】 本章節所敘述的是實施本發明之最佳方式,目的在於 說明本發明之精神而非用以限定本發明之保護範圍,本發 明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 請參閱第1圖至第2圖,第1圖係本發明之磁浮式風 _ 扇裝置之第一實施例的立體圖,第2圖係本發明之磁浮式 風扇裝置之第一實施例的分解圖。本貫施例之磁浮式風扇 裝置1係包括一磁浮式風扇100與一風扇架200,其中磁 浮式風扇100之尺寸可符合一般習知風扇之規格,因此本 實施例之磁浮式風扇100係可裝設於一般之風扇架200。 前述之風扇架2 0 0係可為裝設於電腦機殼上或為電腦機殼 的一部分,因此本實施例之磁浮式風扇100係可應用於一 電腦中,利用磁浮式風扇100將電腦所產生之廢熱帶出於 • 機殼之外。 另外,本實施例之磁浮式風扇100之外殼體相較於習 知之風扇拆分為一固定殼體110與·一設有茶輪130之磁浮 殼體120,固定殼體110係可固定於風扇架200。本實施例 利用磁浮的原理,將磁浮殼體120磁浮於固定殼體110, 可避免磁浮式避震風扇100之震動傳遞於風扇架200。 如第1圖與第2圖所示,磁浮式風扇100係可包括一 固定殼體110、一磁浮殼體120、一葉輪130、二第一磁鐵 201215775 單7L 140、與二第二磁鐵單元150。固定殼體uo係設有一 固定頂面111 ’由固定頂面111係向下凹設一容置凹槽 1]2,固定殼體11〇係可設有二鎖固孔113,使用者可以一 螺絲(圖未示)經由鎖固孔113將固定殼體]1 〇鎖固於風 扇架200。 磁浮叙體12 0係位於固定殼體]1 〇之上方,磁浮殼體 120係設有一通風面121與一磁浮底面122,葉輪】30係設 置於磁浮殼體120之内部,並可沿一轉動軸Αχ]轉動,於 本實施例中轉動軸AX1係可與磁浮底面122位於同一水平 面。當葉輪130轉動時’氣流係經由通風面121流動。磁 子殼體120係更包括一凸出部123,凸出部123係由磁浮 底面122延伸而出,凸出部123係容置於容置凹槽1]2, 其中葉輪130之一部分係位於凸出部123内。 於本實施例中葉輪130於轉動軸AX1與磁浮底面12) 以下的部份係位於凸出部123内。容置凹槽in之形狀係 可配合凸出部123’如圖中所示’容置凹槽112與凸出部 123係為一相互配合之弧狀結構。藉由上述之結構,可防 止當磁浮殼體〗20以轉動轴AX1為轴心作微小之轉動或擺 動時,凸出部123碰撞到容置凹槽112。 此外’固定殼體110更包括二固定限位部〗]4,設置 於固定殼體110之上側。磁浮殼體120更包括二磁浮限位 部】24 ’固定限位部Π4與磁浮限位部124係用以限制磁 浮殼體120相對於固定殼體Π0沿一磁浮方向D]移動, 避免磁浮殼體於其他方向之位移。舉例而言,固定限位部 201215775 114係可包括二限位凸柱,由固定殼體110之固定頂面Π1 沿磁浮方向D1延伸而出,限位凸柱並且分別位於固定頂 面111鄰近固定殼體110之兩相對側,換句話說,限位凸 柱係分別鄰近容置凹槽112頂部之兩相對側。 磁浮限位部124係包括二限位凹槽,其可凹設於磁浮 殼體120之磁浮底面122,限位凹槽係分別位於鄰近磁浮 殼體120之兩相對侧面,換句話說,限位凸柱係分別鄰近 凸出部123之兩相對側。限位凸柱係容置於限位凹槽。因 • 此可藉由限位凸柱與限位凹槽之間的配合,使得磁浮殼體 120限制於沿磁浮方向D1移動。於本實施例中,該限位凸 柱之形狀並不於以限制,其可為圓柱體、梯形圓柱體、圓 錐體、長方體等,該限位凹槽係配合於該限位凸柱之形狀。 藉由上述之結構,可防止當磁浮殼體120磁浮於固定 殼體110時,磁浮殼體120脫離與固定殼體110之相對位 置。 第一磁鐵單元140係設置於固定殼體110之上側。第 鲁 二磁鐵單元150係設置於磁浮殼體120之下側,並對應第 一磁鐵單元140。第一磁鐵單元140與第二磁鐵單元150 係可為一永久磁鐵(permanent magnet )及/或一電磁鐵 (electromagnet)。其中當第一磁鐵單元140與第二磁鐵 單元150之間具有相斥之磁力時,第二磁鐵單元】50帶動 磁浮殼體120磁浮於固定殼體110。 於本實施例中,第一磁鐵單元140係設置於固定殼體 110内部之上側,並分別鄰近固定殼體110之兩相對侧面 201215775 與固定㈣m,換句話說’第_磁鐵單元mq 近容置112頂部之兩相對側。第二磁鐵單元〗50係: 120内部之下側’並分別鄰近磁浮殼體1加 之兩相對側面與磁浮底s 122,換句話說,第二磁鐵單元 150係分別鄰近凸出部;!23之兩相對側。 方、另實施例中’第—磁鐵單元⑽與第二磁鐵單元 150均由多個磁鐵所構成,熟悉此領域技術之人係可利用 部份第-磁鮮元14Q的_與第二賴_ i5Q的磁鐵 之間相吸或是相斥的排列使磁浮殼體]2Q更穩定 固定殼體110。 个 風扇架200係可包括一架體210與二緩衝單元220, 緩衝單元220係可由彈性材質所構成,設置於架體210並 分別鄰近地位於磁浮式風扇_之兩相對側,尤直是分別 ㈣於磁浮殼體12〇之兩相對側,經由緩衝單元22〇可進 v ϋ免磁浮式風扇100之側面接觸風扇架2⑽時所傳 遞之震動。同理,本實施例中磁浮式風扇⑽可更包括二 輔助緩衝單元I6Q,分別設置於固定殼體Π0之下側盘磁 料體120之上側,經由輔助緩衝單元⑽可進-步減少 磁浮式風扇100所傳遞之震動。 Η請參閱第3圖與第4圖,係為本發明之磁浮式風扇裝 使用狀態圖。於本實施例中上述之第一磁鐵單元⑽ 如可為—水久磁鐵(Permanent magnet),第二磁鐵單元 糸為電磁鐵(dectiOmagnet)。如第3圖所示,當電 知未啟動或是電腦處於休眠狀態等低溫運作時,電腦可選 201215775 擇不啟動第—磁鐵單兀15〇,此時第一磁鐵單元 吸附於第二磁鐵單元15〇, 係可 1 ηη π A U此本,'施例之磁浮式芦 ㈣電腦於搬運等情況所產生之震動而使得磁Ϊ 冗又肢120脱離固定殼體]】〇。 卞兹子 如:4圖所示,當電腦啟動或是電腦處 腦可傳輸一電力於第二磁鐵單元15〇,使 第二磁鐵單元15。之間產生相斥之磁力,201215775 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a magnetic floating suspension fan, in particular to magnetic floating of a magnetic floating housing having an impeller by a magnetic floating principle. [Prior Art] Due to the faster processing speed of today's computers, the computer generates a large amount of waste heat. In order to make the waste heat quickly drain out of the computer casing, most of the fans are equipped with more fans to help Cooling. However, the vibration generated when the fan rotates causes the casing to resonate, so that other electronic devices mounted on the casing are affected by the vibration. In particular, a storage device such as a hard disk is extremely susceptible to the aforementioned vibration during operation, resulting in scratching of the hard disk by the read head, resulting in damage to the data and damage to the data. In severe cases, the hard disk is more likely to be damaged. It is a common practice to add a shock-absorbing design between the inside of the casing and the fan, for example, a gasket is added between the fan and the casing to buffer the vibration transmitted by the fan, but since the fan is still through the gasket and When the casing is in contact, the effect of damping is limited, and the damping effect cannot meet the requirements. Another method is to add a magnetic float between the impeller and the motor of the fan, but since the motor drives the impeller at a very high speed and the fan itself is locked to the casing, the vibration of the motor itself and the impeller rotate rapidly to drive The vibration generated by the airflow will still be transmitted to the casing. If the number of fans 201215775 is large, the minimum vibration requirement cannot be achieved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic floating fan device that is split into a fixed housing and a magnetic floating housing according to a housing of a general fan. A magnet early element is respectively disposed on the magnetic floating shell, and the magnetic housing is magnetically floated on the fixed housing by the repulsive magnetic force between the two magnets to prevent the vibration of the magnetic floating shell from being transmitted to the fixed housing. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a magnetic floating fan device comprising: a fixed housing, a first magnet unit, a magnetic floating housing, an impeller, and a second magnet unit. The fixed housing can be attached to a fan frame that can be mounted to the housing or as part of the housing. The first magnet unit is disposed on the upper side of the fixed housing. The maglev housing is located above the stationary housing. The impeller is disposed inside the maglev housing. The second magnet unit is disposed on a lower side of the maglev housing and corresponds to the first magnet unit. When the first magnet unit and the second magnet unit are opposite to each other by the magnetic repulsive surface, the maglev housing is magnetically sequenced in the magnetic ocean direction. In summary, the magnetic floating fan device of the present invention utilizes the principle of magnetic levitation, so that the magnetic floating shell provided with the impeller does not directly contact the fixed housing and the fan frame, and can reduce most of the components compared with the prior art. Due to the vibration generated by the maglev housing, lower vibration requirements can be achieved. In addition, the user can install the magnetic floating fan device of the present invention on a general fan frame without changing the structure of the original fan frame to reduce the vibration inside the casing of the machine 201215775. [Embodiment] This section describes the best mode for carrying out the invention, and is intended to illustrate the spirit of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. The definition is subject to change. 1 to 2, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a magnetic floating type wind fan apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing a first embodiment of the magnetic floating type fan apparatus of the present invention. . The magnetic floating fan device 1 of the present embodiment includes a magnetic floating fan 100 and a fan frame 200. The size of the magnetic floating fan 100 can conform to the specifications of a conventional fan. Therefore, the magnetic floating fan 100 of the embodiment can be It is installed in the general fan frame 200. The foregoing fan frame 200 can be installed on a computer case or a part of a computer case. Therefore, the magnetic floating fan 100 of the embodiment can be applied to a computer, and the computer is used by the magnetic floating fan 100. The wasteland produced is outside the enclosure. In addition, the outer casing of the maglev fan 100 of the present embodiment is split into a fixed housing 110 and a maglev housing 120 provided with a tea wheel 130. The fixed housing 110 can be fixed to the fan. Rack 200. In this embodiment, the magnetic floating housing 120 is magnetically floated on the fixed housing 110 by the principle of magnetic floating, so that the vibration of the magnetic floating suspension fan 100 can be prevented from being transmitted to the fan frame 200. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the magnetic floating fan 100 can include a fixed housing 110 , a magnetic floating housing 120 , an impeller 130 , two first magnets 201215775 , a single 7L 140 , and two second magnet units 150 . . The fixed housing uo is provided with a fixed top surface 111'. The fixed top surface 111 is recessed downwardly with a receiving recess 1]2, and the fixed housing 11 can be provided with two locking holes 113, and the user can A screw (not shown) locks the fixed housing]1 〇 to the fan frame 200 via the locking hole 113. The magnetic floating body 120 is located above the fixed housing]1, and the magnetic floating housing 120 is provided with a ventilation surface 121 and a magnetic floating bottom surface 122. The impeller 30 is disposed inside the magnetic floating housing 120 and can be rotated along In the present embodiment, the rotation axis AX1 is located on the same horizontal plane as the magnetic floating bottom surface 122. When the impeller 130 rotates, the airflow flows through the venting surface 121. The magnet case 120 further includes a protrusion 123 extending from the maglev bottom surface 122, and the protrusion 123 is received in the receiving groove 1]2, wherein one part of the impeller 130 is located Inside the projection 123. In the present embodiment, the portion of the impeller 130 below the rotation axis AX1 and the magnetic floating bottom surface 12) is located in the projection 123. The shape of the receiving recess in is matched with the projection 123' as shown in the figure. The receiving recess 112 and the projection 123 are in a curved arc structure. With the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the projection 123 from colliding with the accommodating recess 112 when the maglev housing 20 is slightly rotated or swung with the rotation axis AX1 as the axis. Further, the 'fixed housing 110 further includes two fixing stoppers' 4) disposed on the upper side of the fixed housing 110. The magnetic floating housing 120 further includes two magnetic floating limiting portions. The 24' fixed limiting portion Π4 and the magnetic floating limiting portion 124 are used to restrict the magnetic floating housing 120 from moving relative to the fixed housing Π0 in a magnetic floating direction D] to avoid the magnetic floating shell. The displacement of the body in other directions. For example, the fixed limiting portion 201215775 114 can include two limiting studs extending from the fixed top surface Π1 of the fixed housing 110 along the maglev direction D1, and the limiting studs are respectively fixed on the fixed top surface 111. The opposite sides of the housing 110, in other words, the limiting studs are respectively adjacent to opposite sides of the top of the receiving recess 112. The magnetic floating limiting portion 124 includes two limiting grooves which are recessed on the magnetic floating bottom surface 122 of the magnetic floating housing 120. The limiting grooves are respectively located on opposite sides of the magnetic floating housing 120, in other words, the limiting position. The studs are adjacent to opposite sides of the projections 123, respectively. The limiting stud is placed in the limiting groove. Because of the cooperation between the limiting stud and the limiting groove, the maglev housing 120 is restricted from moving in the maglev direction D1. In this embodiment, the shape of the limiting stud is not limited, and may be a cylinder, a trapezoidal cylinder, a cone, a rectangular parallelepiped, etc., and the limiting recess is matched with the shape of the limiting stud. . With the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the maglev housing 120 from being disengaged from the fixed housing 110 when the maglev housing 120 is magnetically floated on the fixed housing 110. The first magnet unit 140 is disposed on the upper side of the fixed housing 110. The second magnet unit 150 is disposed on the lower side of the maglev housing 120 and corresponds to the first magnet unit 140. The first magnet unit 140 and the second magnet unit 150 may be a permanent magnet and/or an electromagnet. When the first magnet unit 140 and the second magnet unit 150 have a repulsive magnetic force, the second magnet unit 50 drives the maglev housing 120 to float on the fixed housing 110. In this embodiment, the first magnet unit 140 is disposed on the upper side of the fixed housing 110, and is adjacent to the opposite sides 201215775 of the fixed housing 110 and the fixed (four) m, in other words, the _th magnet unit mq is closely accommodated. The opposite sides of the top of 112. The second magnet unit 50 is: the inner lower side of the 120 is adjacent to the magnetic floating housing 1 and the opposite sides and the magnetic floating bottom s 122 respectively. In other words, the second magnet unit 150 is adjacent to the protruding portion respectively; Two opposite sides. In the other embodiments, the 'first magnet unit (10) and the second magnet unit 150 are each composed of a plurality of magnets, and those skilled in the art can utilize the partial-magnetic fresh elements 14Q and the second _ The arrangement of the attracting or repulsive between the magnets of the i5Q makes the magnetic floating housing 2Q more stable to fix the housing 110. The fan frame 200 can include a frame body 210 and two buffering units 220. The buffer unit 220 can be formed of an elastic material, and is disposed on the frame body 210 and adjacently located on opposite sides of the magnetic floating fan _, especially straight (4) On the opposite sides of the maglev housing 12, via the buffer unit 22, the vibration transmitted when the side of the magnetic floating fan 100 contacts the fan frame 2 (10). Similarly, the magnetic floating fan (10) in this embodiment may further include two auxiliary buffer units I6Q, which are respectively disposed on the upper side of the side disk magnetic material body 120 below the fixed casing Π0, and can further reduce the magnetic floating type via the auxiliary buffer unit (10). The vibration transmitted by the fan 100.第Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, which are diagrams showing the state of use of the magnetic floating fan of the present invention. In the embodiment, the first magnet unit (10) may be a permanent magnet, and the second magnet unit 电 may be an electromagnet (dectiOmagnet). As shown in Figure 3, when the computer is not started or the computer is in a dormant state, the computer can select 201215775 to select the first magnet unit 15兀, and the first magnet unit is attracted to the second magnet unit. 15〇, can be 1 ηη π AU this, 'the magnetic floating type of the example (four) computer generated vibration caused by the situation, so that the magnetic 冗 又 又 limb 120 off the fixed shell] 〇. As shown in Fig. 4, when the computer is turned on or the computer brain can transmit a power to the second magnet unit 15A, the second magnet unit 15 is turned on. a magnetic force that repels each other,

140可如“圖所示般沿磁浮方向m向上 起’與弟二磁鐵單元】50相互間隔, ,洋起。藉此本實施例設有葉輪13〇之磁浮殼體12予= 2接或間接接缺_架㈣,因此本實簡之 :ΐ:1〇°啟動時所產生的震動絕大部份不會傳遞於; 於另一實施例中,熟悉此領域技術之人可 一磁鐵單元14〇與第二磁鐵單元15〇為一電磁鐵及/或= ·=鐵。例如第-磁鐵單幻4〇係可為—電磁鐵,第二磁 150 ί可為一永久磁鐵。另外,當第-磁鐵單元H0 〃弟—磁鐵單①】5G均為—電磁鐵時,需要傳輸電力於第 一磁鐵單元M0與第二磁鐵單幻5G,才會產生相斥/相吸 之磁力。當第一磁鐵單元140與第二磁鐵單元15〇均為一 水久磁鐵時,不需要傳輪電力即會產生相斥之磁力。 請參閱第5圖係為本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置之第二實 施例之示意圖。與第—實施例不同之處在於,第一磁鐵二 凡140並不設置於固定殼體]1〇q,第二磁鐵單元⑼ 201215775 並不設置於磁浮殼體120之内,第—磁鐵單元刚係設置 於固定殼體外側之固定頂面⑴,第二磁鐵單元]5〇 係設置於磁浮殼體no外側之磁浮底自122。如此,第一 磁鐵單元M0與第二磁鐵單元]50係可簡易地以夥合等方 式直接固定於固定頂面lu與磁浮底自122,以簡化製作 過程,並且第-磁鐵單A 14〇與第二磁鐵單幻5〇之間並 無其他物體’可利用較小之磁力,使磁浮殼體12 固定殼體1】0。 . 本發明雖以各種實施例揭露如上,然而其僅為範例泉 考而非用以限定本發明的範圍,任何熟習此項技藝者’在 不脫離本發明之精神和範s内,當可做些許^動 飾。^上述實施例並非用以限定本發明之範圍,本發明 之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。x 201215775 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置之第一實施例的立 體圖; 第2圖係本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置之第一實施例的分 解圖; 第3圖與第4圖係為本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置之使用 狀態圖,於第4圖中第一磁鐵單元浮起並與第二磁鐵單元 相互間隔;以及 • 第5圖係為本發明之磁浮式風扇裝置之第二實施例之 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 磁浮式風扇裝置1 磁浮式風扇100 固定殼體110 固定頂面111 容置凹槽112 鎖固孔113 固定限位部114 磁浮殼體120 通風面121 磁浮底面122 凸出部123 磁浮限位部124 葉輪130 第一磁鐵單元140 第二磁鐵單元150 輔助緩衝單元160 風扇架200 架體210 緩衝單元220 轉動軸AX1 磁序方向D1140 can be spaced apart from each other along the maglev direction m as shown in the figure, and the two magnet units are spaced apart from each other. The magnetic floating shell 12 of the impeller 13 is provided in this embodiment. The _ frame (four) is missing, so this is simplified: ΐ: 1 〇 ° the vibration generated during startup is not transmitted in most; in another embodiment, a person familiar with the art can be a magnet unit 14 The second magnet unit 15 is an electromagnet and/or === iron. For example, the first magnet may be an electromagnet, and the second magnet 150 may be a permanent magnet. - Magnet unit H0 〃 brother - magnet single 1] 5G are - electromagnet, it is necessary to transmit power to the first magnet unit M0 and the second magnet single illusion 5G, will generate a repulsive / attracting magnetic force. When both the magnet unit 140 and the second magnet unit 15 are both long-lasting magnets, the magnetic force of the repulsive force is generated without the need for the transmission of the electric power. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a second embodiment of the magnetic floating fan apparatus of the present invention. The difference between the first embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first magnet 140 is not disposed in the fixed housing]1 q, the second magnet unit (9) 201215775 is not disposed in the maglev housing 120, the first magnet unit is just disposed on the fixed top surface (1) outside the fixed housing, and the second magnet unit 5 is disposed on the maglev housing The outer magnetic floating bottom is from 122. Thus, the first magnet unit M0 and the second magnet unit 50 can be directly fixed to the fixed top surface lu and the magnetic floating bottom self 122 in a simple manner to simplify the manufacturing process, and There is no other object between the first magnet single A 14 〇 and the second magnet phantom 5 ' 'The magnetic force of the magnetic floating housing 12 can be fixed by using a small magnetic force. The present invention is disclosed in various embodiments. The above is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make some modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. x 201215775 [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is the first implementation of the magnetic floating fan device of the present invention. Stereogram of example; 2 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of a magnetic floating fan device of the present invention; FIGS. 3 and 4 are views showing a state of use of the magnetic floating fan device of the present invention, and the first magnet unit floats in FIG. And the second magnet unit is spaced apart from each other; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the magnetic floating fan device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Magnetic floating fan device 1 Magnetic floating fan 100 Fixed housing 110 fixed top surface 111 accommodating recess 112 locking hole 113 fixed limiting portion 114 magnetic floating housing 120 venting surface 121 magnetic floating bottom surface 122 protruding portion 123 magnetic floating limiting portion 124 impeller 130 first magnet unit 140 second magnet unit 150 Auxiliary buffer unit 160 Fan frame 200 Frame 210 Buffer unit 220 Rotation axis AX1 Magnetic order direction D1

Claims (1)

201215775 七 申請專利範圍: 1.一種磁浮式風扇裝置,包括: 一固定殼體; 一第一磁鐵單元’係設置於該岐殼體之上側; 一磁浮殼體,係仇於該固定殼體之上方; 一葉輪,係設置於該磁浮殼體之内部;以及 第-磁鐵單元,係設置於該磁浮殼體之下側 應該第一磁鐵單元; 、、 其中當該第一磁鐵單元與該第二磁鐵單元磁力相斥面 相對時,該料殼體沿—磁浮方向磁浮於蘭定殼體。 兮…2_如申请專_利範圍第1項所述之磁浮式風扇裝置,其中 =接磁鐵早凡係為—永久磁鐵,該第二磁鐵單元係為- 二:第其電磁鐵通電產生磁力時,該第-磁鐵單 、第一磁鐵早兀係產生相斥磁力。 3·如申請專利範圍第〗項所述之磁浮式風扇裝置,其中 乂二磁鐵早兀係為一電磁鐵,該第二磁鐵單元係為—永 元盘=其中當該電磁鐵通電產生磁力時’該第-磁鐵單 〃、该弟二磁鐵單元係產生相斥磁力。 t”4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之磁浮式風扇裝置,其中 當鐵單元與該第二磁鐵單元分別為—電磁鐵,其中 鐵單兀與該第二磁鐵單元通電產生磁力時,該 石' 鐵單元與該第二磁鐵單元係產生相斥磁力。 人 請專賴項所叙磁浮歧扇裝置 H鐵單元與該第二磁鐵單元分別為—永久磁鐵f 201215775 二!^侧第1項所述之磁浮式風扇褒置,其中 〇玄口疋双肢‘固疋於一風扇架。 7.如申請專利範圍第〗項所述之磁浮纽扇 該固定殼體係固定於—風扇架,該風扇架係設有n。 元,該等緩衝單元係分別鄰近該磁浮殼體之兩相^早 8^申請專利範圍第】項所述之磁浮式風扇裳置,盆中 體更包括—固定限位部,設置於該固定殼體之上 ^該磁浮殼體更包括—磁隸位部,其中該固定限位部 ;二::!=部係用以限制該磁浮殼體相對於該固定殼體 /口茲磁)于方向移動。 肪· 9.如申Μ專概U[帛8項所述之磁浮^ 位部係為-限位凸柱,以及該磁浮限位二為: 、凹槽,該限位凸柱係容置於該限位凹槽。 中談專利範圍第1項所述之磁浮式風扇裝置,其 以(奴體具有―固定頂面,該固定頂面 ==磁浮殼體具有一磁浮底面,且該磁浮底:延; 彳’ 4凸出部係容置於該容置凹槽,其 之-部分係位於該凸出部内茱輪 。“置凹槽之減係相對應 13201215775 Seven patent application scope: 1. A magnetic floating fan device comprising: a fixed housing; a first magnet unit 'located on the upper side of the cassette housing; a magnetic floating housing for enveloping the fixed housing An impeller is disposed inside the maglev housing; and a first magnet unit disposed on a lower side of the maglev housing should have a first magnet unit; wherein, the first magnet unit and the second When the magnetic unit reciprocal faces of the magnet unit are opposite, the material shell is magnetically floated on the Langding shell in the magnetic floating direction.兮 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁 磁At this time, the first magnet and the first magnet generate a repulsive magnetic force. 3. The magnetic floating fan device of claim 1, wherein the second magnet is an electromagnet, and the second magnet unit is - Yongyuan disk = wherein when the electromagnet is energized to generate a magnetic force 'The first magnet and the second magnet unit generate a repulsive magnetic force. The magnetic floating fan device of claim 1, wherein when the iron unit and the second magnet unit are respectively electromagnets, wherein the iron single turns and the second magnet unit are energized to generate a magnetic force, The stone 'iron unit and the second magnet unit generate a repulsive magnetic force. The H-iron unit and the second magnet unit of the magnetic floating-disc fan device are respectively referred to as a permanent magnet f 201215775 2! The magnetic floating fan device described in the above, wherein the 〇 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. The fan frame is provided with n. The buffer units are respectively adjacent to the magnetic floating shell of the magnetic floating housing, and the magnetic floating fan is disposed, and the inner body of the basin further comprises a fixing a limiting portion disposed on the fixed housing. The magnetic floating housing further includes a magnetic urging portion, wherein the fixed limiting portion; and a second::!= portion is configured to limit the magnetic floating housing relative to the fixing The housing / mouth magnetic) moves in the direction. Fat · 9. U [帛8] The magnetic floating ^ part is a - limiting stud, and the magnetic floating limit two is: a groove, the limiting stud is accommodated in the limiting groove. The magnetic floating fan device of the first aspect, wherein the slave body has a fixed top surface, the fixed top surface == the magnetic floating shell has a magnetic floating bottom surface, and the magnetic floating bottom: the extension; the 彳' 4 projection The system is placed in the accommodating recess, and the part of the locating is placed in the grooving wheel of the bulging portion.
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WO2019143342A1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Magnetic fan blade controls
CN112901538A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 马冲 Energy-saving magnetic suspension fan

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CN104405675B (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-08-24 南京磁谷科技有限公司 The pressure charging system of magnetic suspension blower fan

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JP2001336528A (en) * 2000-05-25 2001-12-07 Ntn Corp Magnetic levitation device
US6896476B2 (en) * 2003-09-23 2005-05-24 Averatec Inc. Fan having magnetic levitation blade assembly
TWM265901U (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-05-21 Chuei-Nan Chiou Shaftless magnetic-levitated track fan
TWM345879U (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-12-01 Shey-Yueh Hu Magnetic levitation power generator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019143342A1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Magnetic fan blade controls
US11293457B2 (en) 2018-01-19 2022-04-05 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Magnetic fan blade controls
CN112901538A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 马冲 Energy-saving magnetic suspension fan

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