TW201215658A - Novel organic electroluminescent compounds and organic electroluminescent device using the same - Google Patents
Novel organic electroluminescent compounds and organic electroluminescent device using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW201215658A TW201215658A TW099113629A TW99113629A TW201215658A TW 201215658 A TW201215658 A TW 201215658A TW 099113629 A TW099113629 A TW 099113629A TW 99113629 A TW99113629 A TW 99113629A TW 201215658 A TW201215658 A TW 201215658A
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- substituent
- group
- aryl
- alkyl
- compound
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 149
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000923 (C1-C30) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 amine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000739 C2-C30 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005199 aryl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005200 aryloxy carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- GWTCYEKJBUXRTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-carbazole-1-carbonitrile Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC2=C1C=CC=C2C#N GWTCYEKJBUXRTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical group C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 5
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXOGPTXQGKQSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-4-[4-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylanilino]-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound Cc1ccc(Sc2ccc(Nc3cc(c(N)c4C(=O)c5ccccc5C(=O)c34)S(O)(=O)=O)cc2)cc1C QXOGPTXQGKQSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 2-[[4-(2,2-difluoropropoxy)pyrimidin-5-yl]methylamino]-4-[[(1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl]amino]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC(COC1=NC=NC=C1CNC1=NC=C(C(=N1)N[C@H]1CC([C@H](CC1)O)(C)C)C#N)(C)F FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-(4-phenylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127113 compound 57 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (4R)-5-[(6-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylquinoline-4-carbonyl)amino]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Br)N=C1N3CCCC3)C(=O)NC[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4Cl YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006818 (C3-C60) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JSRLURSZEMLAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 JSRLURSZEMLAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WGFNXGPBPIJYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-difluoro-3-[(3-fluorophenyl)sulfonylamino]-n-(3-methoxy-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-yl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=C2C(OC)=NNC2=NC=C1NC(=O)C(C=1F)=C(F)C=CC=1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1 WGFNXGPBPIJYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(2-cyclopropylethoxy)-9-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1h-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl]-5-fluorobenzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC(CC(C)(O)C)=CC=C3C=3NC(C=4C(=CC(F)=CC=4C#N)C#N)=NC=3C2=CC=C1OCCC1CC1 PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynylpurin-8-one Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2N(C(N(C2=N1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RSIWALKZYXPAGW-NSHDSACASA-N 6-(3-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-7-[(1s)-1-(7h-purin-6-ylamino)ethyl]-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one Chemical compound C=1([C@@H](NC=2C=3N=CNC=3N=CN=2)C)N=C2SC=C(C)N2C(=O)C=1C1=CC=CC(F)=C1 RSIWALKZYXPAGW-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003341 7 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- JQUCWIWWWKZNCS-LESHARBVSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)NC=1SC[C@H]2[C@@](N1)(CO[C@H](C2)C)C=2SC=C(N2)NC(=O)C2=NC=C(C=C2)OC(F)F Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)NC=1SC[C@H]2[C@@](N1)(CO[C@H](C2)C)C=2SC=C(N2)NC(=O)C2=NC=C(C=C2)OC(F)F JQUCWIWWWKZNCS-LESHARBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252505 Characidae Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010029412 Nightmare Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pd(PPh3)4 Substances [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001347 Stellite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N [(3S)-3-[8-(1-ethyl-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-methylpurin-6-yl]oxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-(oxan-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC(=C1C)C=1N(C2=NC=NC(=C2N=1)O[C@@H]1CN(CC1)C(=O)C1CCOCC1)C FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPJHCHQZABSXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MPJHCHQZABSXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-o-xylenol Natural products CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFZDEAVRTJKYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+) 2-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].C1=CC=CC2=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N=NC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N=NC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=CC=C21 LFZDEAVRTJKYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AKBUUESREUDKOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;butanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)CCC(O)=O AKBUUESREUDKOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001786 chalcogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;cobalt;iron;manganese;methane;molybdenum;nickel;silicon;tungsten Chemical compound C.[Si].[Cr].[Mn].[Fe].[Co].[Ni].[Mo].[W] AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125844 compound 46 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000956 coumarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZXHUJRZYLRVVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-4-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=C1C=CC=C2B(O)O ZXHUJRZYLRVVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1 SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001935 tetracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFEAYIKULRXTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M triphenylsulfanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFEAYIKULRXTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WAXLMVCEFHKADZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl borate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOB(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC WAXLMVCEFHKADZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
201215658 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於新穎有機電場發光化合物,以及包括該 化合物之有機電場發光裝置。具體來說,本發明之有機電 場發光(electroluminescent,EL)化合物係由化學式(1) 或(2)表。 化學式(1)201215658 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a novel organic electroluminescent compound, and an organic electric field illuminating device comprising the same. Specifically, the organic electroluminescent (EL) compound of the present invention is represented by the chemical formula (1) or (2). Chemical formula (1)
化學式(2)Chemical formula (2)
【先前技術】 在顯示裝置中,作為自身發光型顯示裝置之電場發光 裝置的優越性在於具有寬闊的視角、優異對比度及快速回 應速度(response rate)。Eastman Kodak 於 1987 年首次 開發了使用低分子量芳香二胺與鋁之錯合物作為形成電場[ 3 94882 201215658 發光層之物質之有機EL裝置[Appl phys 1987]。 w,yid, 於有機EL裝置中’當施加電荷至形成於電子注入電 極(陰極)與電洞注入電極(陽極)之間之有機層時,電子盘 ^开^對,以提供激子(㈣。藉由使用激 ’日、之自發光(鱗光或螢光)而發射光。有機EL裝置發 射約10伏特(V )電屨;8 μ,n n p 、力100至10, 000濁光(Cd)/平方公 m X光強度的偏光。藉由簡單選擇螢光材料之方式, r, , y '/皮長的光。該裝置可於透明可撓基板 誃梦詈二:a與電漿顯示面板或無機1^顯示器相比, Γ不^1 rmi耗相叫低電力卻具優異顏色下於較低電壓 (不超過10V)操作。 於有機EL裝晋由 1 ^ 要因素為電場發光材料決疋其發光效率及壽命等的最重 括該㈣應具於電場發储料之某些要求包 移動性、不易於發光量子產率、電子及電洞的高 之薄膜。 、疋沈積過程中分解、及形成均勻且安定 料。就分子結構2料一般分類成高分子材料及低分子材 含IMP ^女,低分子材料包括金屬錯合物以及不 螯人鋩人機電場發光材料。此類電場發光材料包括 生二二笨參(8,基喧似)⑽合物、香豆素衍 及曙二嗅衍I物物、雙(笨乙絲伸芳基)衍生物 之藍色至紅,可自該等材料獲得可見光區域 4 94882 201215658 為了實現全彩oled顯示器,係使用三種電場發光材 料(紅色、綠色及藍色),且對具高效且長壽之該等電場發 光材料的開發係提升整體有機電場發光之特徵的重大課 題。電場發光材料可根據其功能分類為主體材料及摻雜劑 材料。普遍已知,具有最優異EL性能之裝置結構可使用將 摻雜劑摻雜入主體材料中所製備之電場發光層來製造。近 來,鑑於中型至大型尺寸之0LED面板所需之EL性能,當 務之急乃為開發具高效且長壽之有機EL裝置,而尤其急迫 者為開發具有遠比習知EL材料更佳之EL性能的材料。 從這點來看,主體材料的開發為最重要之待決問題之[Prior Art] Among the display devices, an electric field light-emitting device as a self-luminous type display device is advantageous in that it has a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and a fast response rate. Eastman Kodak first developed an organic EL device using a low molecular weight aromatic diamine and aluminum complex as a material for forming an electric field [3 94882 201215658 luminescent layer [Appl phys 1987]. w, yid, in an organic EL device 'When an electric charge is applied to an organic layer formed between an electron injecting electrode (cathode) and a hole injecting electrode (anode), the electron disk is turned on to provide an exciton ((4) The light is emitted by using a self-illumination (scale or fluorescent). The organic EL device emits about 10 volts (V) of electricity; 8 μ, npn, and 100 to 10,000 turbid light (Cd) / / square metric m X-ray intensity of polarization. By simply selecting the way of fluorescent material, r, , y ' / leather long light. The device can be used in transparent flexible substrate nightmare: a and plasma display Compared with the panel or the inorganic 1^ display, the rn^1 rmi consumes low power but has a good color at a lower voltage (not more than 10V) operation.最The most important of its luminous efficiency and longevity, etc. (4) It should be applied to some of the requirements of the electric field storage materials, such as mobility, non-luminous quantum yield, high electron and hole holes. And form a uniform and stable material. The molecular structure 2 materials are generally classified into polymer materials and low molecular weight. The material contains IMP ^ female, low molecular materials including metal complexes and non-chelating human electric field luminescent materials. Such electroluminescent materials include raw dioxin (8, quinone-like) (10) compound, coumarin The blue to red of the derivative of the scented scent I, the derivative of the bismuth, and the visible light region can be obtained from the materials. 4 94882 201215658 In order to realize a full color OLED display, three kinds of electric field illumination are used. Materials (red, green, and blue), and the development of such electroluminescent materials with high efficiency and longevity are major issues that enhance the characteristics of overall organic electric field luminescence. Electric field luminescent materials can be classified into host materials and doping according to their functions. Agent materials. It is generally known that a device structure having the most excellent EL properties can be fabricated using an electric field light-emitting layer prepared by doping a dopant into a host material. Recently, in view of the EL required for a medium to large-sized OLED panel Performance, it is imperative to develop organic EL devices with high efficiency and longevity, and especially for the development of materials with better EL performance than conventional EL materials. The development of the host material is the most important pending issue of
一。 主體材料(作為固態之溶劑及能量傳遞者)的所欲 係高純度及適當的分子独使得能於真空氣相沉積。此 二卜’其之玻_移溫度以及熱分解溫度應夠高以確保熱 =性。再者’主體材料應具高的電化學安定性以提供長I 二。 其係易於形成缺形薄膜、對相鄰層之其他 ^ 黏附性但不會發生層間遷移。 〃.呵 當精由使畴雜技術製造有機虹裝置時, 戶體分子將能量轉移至處於激態之摻雜劑, 不/、心雜贿光,主體材料也發光。 場發光裝置中,主體材料 色電 發光而被破壞際=純度祖體_^ 耐久度的真實改善。不〜*說,而要電場發光壽命與 對於作為磷光發光 土肢材科而吕,4, 4, -Ν,γ — 94882 5 201215658 二咔唑聯苯(CBP)係迄今為止最廣為人知者,且使用電洞阻 擋層(如BCP及BAlq)之高效0LED已經被研發出來。日本 先鋒(Pioneer,Japan)等報導了藉由使用雙(2-曱基-8-羥 基喹啉基)(對苯基酚基)鋁(111)(8八1(〇衍生物作為主體而 研發的高效能0LED。One. The high purity and proper molecular weight of the host material (as a solid solvent and energy transmitter) enables vacuum vapor deposition. The glass-shift temperature and thermal decomposition temperature of the two sheets should be high enough to ensure heat = sex. Furthermore, the bulk material should have high electrochemical stability to provide long I. It is easy to form a defect film, and other adhesion to adjacent layers without interlayer migration. 〃. 呵 When the organic ion device is manufactured by the domain hybrid technology, the household molecules transfer the energy to the dopant in the excitatory state, and the host material also emits light. In the field light-emitting device, the color of the host material is destroyed by light, and the purity of the progenitor body _^ is improved. Not ~* said, but to the electric field luminescence lifetime and for the phosphorescent soil limbs, Lu, 4, 4, -Ν, γ - 94882 5 201215658 dicarbazole biphenyl (CBP) is by far the most widely known, and Efficient 0LEDs using hole barriers such as BCP and BAlq have been developed. Pioneer, Japan, etc. reported on the use of bis(2-mercapto-8-hydroxyquinolinyl)(p-phenylphenolyl)aluminum (111) (8 VIII) High performance 0LED.
儘官就發光性能來看,該等傳統材料係有利者,但它 們具有低玻璃轉移溫度及極差之熱安定性,因此該等材料 於同溫真空氣相沉積過程中有產生變化之趨勢。於〇LED 中,係定義功率效率=(Π/電壓众電流效率。因此,功率 效率與電壓成反比,為了獲得較低之0LED功率消耗,功率 效率應較咼。實際上,使用磷光電場發光(EL)材料之〇LED 所顯現之電流效率(cd/安培(A))係顯著高於使用螢光EL 材料之0LED所顯現者。然而,於使用傳統材料如Mlq及 CBP作為該磷光EL材料之主體材料之情況下,因為其相較 於使用勞光材料之〇LED之較高操作電壓,故就功率效率 (流明/瓦(lm/W))而言,其無法獲得顯著之優勢。 再者’就自其製造之〇Led壽命而言,無論藉由何種 手&並無法處於令人滿意的水準,故需要研發可具有更佳 女疋性及極端改善之效能之主體材料。 技術問題 6 94882 201215658 本發明之目的在於克服如上揭傳統技術的問題,以及 提供具有優異骨架之有機電場發光化合物,以得到相較於 傳統材料為較佳之發光效率、改善之裝置壽命以及適當之 色座標。 本發明之另一目的係藉由使用那些有機電場發光化 合物作為電場發光材料,而提供高效且長壽之有機電場發 光裝置。 【發明内容】 技術解決方法 本發明係關於以化學式(1)或(2)表示之有機電場發 光化合物,以及包括該化合物之有機電場發光裝置。藉由 使用本發明之有機電場發光化合物,(具有較高發光效率及 明顯改善之材料壽命性質),可獲得具非常良好操作壽命之 0LED。 化學式(1)These conventional materials are advantageous in terms of luminescence properties, but they have low glass transition temperatures and extremely poor thermal stability, so these materials tend to change during isothermal vacuum vapor deposition. In the 〇LED, the power efficiency = (Π / voltage current efficiency is defined. Therefore, the power efficiency is inversely proportional to the voltage. In order to obtain lower OLED power consumption, the power efficiency should be relatively low. In fact, using phosphorescent electric field luminescence ( EL) The current efficiency (cd/ampere (A)) exhibited by the LED is significantly higher than that of the OLED using the fluorescent EL material. However, conventional materials such as Mlq and CBP are used as the phosphorescent EL material. In the case of the host material, it is not as advantageous as the power efficiency (lumens/watt (lm/W)) because it has a higher operating voltage than the LED using the light-emitting material. 'In terms of Led's life, no matter what kind of hand & and can't be at a satisfactory level, it is necessary to develop a body material that can have better femininity and extreme improvement. 6 94882 201215658 The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the conventional techniques as described above, and to provide an organic electroluminescent compound having an excellent skeleton to obtain a luminous efficiency and an improvement as compared with a conventional material. Device Lifetime and Appropriate Color Coordinates Another object of the present invention is to provide an efficient and long-lived organic electric field illuminating device by using those organic electroluminescent compounds as an electric field luminescent material. [Technical Solution] The present invention relates to An organic electroluminescent compound represented by the chemical formula (1) or (2), and an organic electric field illuminating device comprising the same. By using the organic electroluminescent compound of the invention, (having a higher luminous efficiency and a significantly improved material lifetime property) ), can obtain 0LED with very good operating life. Chemical formula (1)
7 94882 201215658 化學式(2)7 94882 201215658 Chemical formula (2)
A!至As及B!至Be獨立地表示N或CR2!;若Al至尨及 Βι至Be中的兩個相鄰基表示CR21,則這些Rn基團可經由具 有或不具有稠合環之(C3-C30)伸烷基或(C3-C30)伸烯基相 鍵聯以形成脂環、或是單環或多環之芳香環;以及該伸烷 基之碳原子可經一個或是多個選自NR31、〇及S之雜原子 取代’而該伸烯基之碳原子可經N取代,A! to As and B! to Be independently represent N or CR2!; if two adjacent groups of Al to 尨 and Βι to Be represent CR21, these Rn groups may be via or without a fused ring. (C3-C30) an alkyl group or a (C3-C30) extending alkenyl group to form an alicyclic ring, or a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring; and the alkyl group of the alkyl group may pass through one or more a hetero atom substituted from NR31, hydrazine and S is substituted for 'the carbon atom of the alkenyl group may be substituted by N,
Li與獨衣地表示化學鍵、具有或不具有取代基之 (C6-C30)伸芳基或異有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)伸雜芳 基,限制條件為與L2不能同時表示化學鍵;Li and the (C6-C30) extended aryl group with or without a substituent, or a (C3-C30) heteroaryl group with or without a substituent, the limitation is that it cannot be simultaneously represented with L2 Chemical bond
Ri至R3、R21與Rsi獨立地表示氫、氣、鹵素、具有或 不具有取代基之(C卜C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之 (C6-C30)芳基、與一個或多個具有或不具有取代基之 (C3-C30)環烷基稠合之經取代或未經取代之(C6_C3〇)芳 基、具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)雜芳基、具有或不具 有取代基之5員至7員雜魏基、與-個或多個芳香環稍 合之經取代或未經取代之5員至7員雜環烷基、具有或不 具有取代基之⑽-⑽環絲、與—個或多個以_合 94882 8 201215658 之經取代或未經取代之(C3-C30)環燒基、具有或不具有取 代基之金剛烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C7_C3〇)雙環烷 基、氰基、NRiiRi2、BR13R14、PR15R16、p(=〇)Rl7Rl8〔其中 Rn 基、具有或不具有取代基之(C2-C30)烯基、具有或不具有Ri to R3, R21 and Rsi independently represent hydrogen, gas, halogen, (C-C30)alkyl group with or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group with or without a substituent, and one or more a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C3 fluorene) aryl group having or without a substituent (C3-C30) cycloalkyl group, having a (C3-C30) heteroaryl group having or not having a substituent, having Or a 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group having a substituent of 5 to 7 members, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group, with or without a substituent (10)-(10) cyclofilament, with or without (C3-C30) cycloalkyl substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30) cycloalkyl, with or without a substituent, with or without Substituent (C7_C3〇)bicycloalkyl, cyano, NRiiRi2, BR13R14, PR15R16, p(=〇)Rl7Rl8 [wherein Rn group, (C2-C30) alkenyl group with or without a substituent, with or without
W 表不-(CR5lR52)m_、、 -0-、-Si(R54)(R55)-、_P(R56)-、 -B(R58)_ ; 至Ru獨立地表示具有或不具有取代基之(CLMO)烷基、具 有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基或具有或不具有取代基 之(C3-C30)雜芳基〕、具有或不具有取代基之三((n_C3〇) 垸基石夕烧基、具有或不具有取代基之二(C1_C30)烷基 (C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、具有或不具有取代基之三(C6_C3〇) 芳基矽烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6_C3〇)芳基(cl_C3〇) 燒基、具有或不具有取代基之(C1-C30)烷氧基、具有或不 具有取代基之(C1-C30)烧硫基、具有或不具有取代基之 (C6-C30)芳氧基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6_C3〇)芳硫W represents -(CR5lR52)m_,, -0-, -Si(R54)(R55)-, _P(R56)-, -B(R58)_; to Ru independently represents with or without a substituent ( CLMO)alkyl, (C6-C30)aryl having or without a substituent (C3-C30)heteroaryl with or without a substituent], with or without a substituent ((n_C3〇) a fluorenyl group, a (C1_C30)alkyl (C6-C30) arylalkylene group with or without a substituent, a tris(C6_C3〇)aryldecylalkyl group with or without a substituent, with or without Substituent (C6_C3〇)aryl (cl_C3〇) alkyl group, (C1-C30) alkoxy group with or without a substituent, (C1-C30) sulfur-burning group with or without a substituent, with or (C6-C30) aryloxy group having no substituent, (C6_C3〇) aromatic sulfur with or without a substituent
心至Ru及心至—係如上述匕至L及心般定義;且 RS1至R58之各者可經由具有或不具有稠合環之(C3 C3〇)伸 烷基或(C3-C30)伸烯基鍵聯至相鄰取代基以形成脂環、或 是單環或多環之芳香環; 該雜環絲及雜芳基之各者係含有一個或多個選自 94882 9 201215658 B、N、0、S、P(=0)、Si及P之雜原子;以及 m表示整數0、1或2。 具體而言,基團 ^43 cco^ «42與Heart to Ru and heart to - as defined above to L and heart; and each of RS1 to R58 may be via (C3 C3〇)alkyl or (C3-C30) with or without a fused ring An alkenyl group is bonded to an adjacent substituent to form an alicyclic ring, or a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring; each of the heterocyclic and heteroaryl groups contains one or more selected from the group of 94882 9 201215658 B, N , 0, S, P (=0), heteroatoms of Si and P; and m represents an integer of 0, 1, or 2. Specifically, the group ^43 cco^ «42 with
可由下述結 構例示之:It can be exemplified by the following structure:
其中,R43及心至R58獨立地表示具有或不具有取代基 之(C卜C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基或 具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)雜芳基,或R51至R58之各 者可經由具有或不具有稠合環之(C3-C30)伸烷基或 (C3-C30)伸烯基鍵聯至相鄰取代基以形成脂環、或是單環 或多環之芳香環。 【實施方式】 本文所述之「烷基」、「烷氧基」及其他取代基所含有 之「烧基」包括直鏈及分支鏈基團兩者。 本文所述之術語「芳基」表示自芳香族烴藉由去掉一 個氫原子所獲得之有機自由基。芳基可為單環及稠合環 10 94882 201215658 系,每個環適當含有4個至7個環原子,較佳含有5個或 6個環原子。亦包括其中兩個或更多個芳基係經由化學鍵 組合之結構。具體實例包括,但不限於苯基、萘基、聯苯 基、蒽基、茚基、荞基、菲基、聯伸三苯基(1:1'1口1^1171€1171)、 芘基、茈基、蒯基、稠四苯基(naphthacenyl)、丙二烤合 苐基(fluoranthenyl)等。該萘基可為1-萘基或2-萘基, 該蒽基可為1-蒽基、2-蒽基或9-蒽基,該苐基可為1-苐 基、2-苐基、3-苐基、4-苐基及9-«基之任一者。 本文所述之術語「雜芳基」意指含有作為芳香環骨架 原子之1個至4個選自B、N、0、S、P(=0)、Si及P之雜 原子以及作為剩餘芳香環骨架原子之碳原子之芳基。該雜 芳基可為5員或6員之單環雜芳基或與一個或多個苯環稠 合之多環雜芳基,並可為部分飽和。亦包括具有一個或多 個經由單鍵鍵合之雜芳基之結構。該等雜芳基可包括二價 芳基,於其中之雜原子係經氧化或四級化以形成N-氧化 物、四級鹽等。具體實例包括,但不限於單環雜芳基,諸 如σ夫喃基、11塞吩基、°比p各基、σ米σ坐基、吼D坐基、σ塞β坐基、 噻二唑基、異噻唑基、異噚唑基、卩f唑基、卩f二唑基、三 哄基、四卩井基、三β坐基、四α坐基、咬σ丫基、°比π定基、吼哄 基、Β密咬基、塔哄基;多環雜芳基,諸如苯并Π夫喃基、苯 并噻吩基、異苯并呋喃基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯 并異噻唑基、笨并異噚唑基、苯并噚唑基、異吲哚基、吲 哚基、吲σ坐基、苯并11 塞二0坐基、喧琳基、異喧琳基、噌琳 基、噎ϋ坐琳基、喧曙琳基、叶D坐基、啡57定基及笨并苯并二[ 11 94882 201215658 噚呃基(benzodioxolyl);及其相應的N-氧化物(例如吡啶 基N-氧化物、噎琳基N-氧化物)及其四級鹽。 於本說明書中述及之「(C1-C30)烷基、三(C1-C30)烷 基矽烷基、二(C1-C30)烷基(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、(C6-C30) 芳基(Cl-C30)烷基、(Cl-C30)烷氧基及(Ci-C30)烷硫基」 中之烷基可具有1個至20個或1個至1〇個有限之碳原子。 「(C6-C30)芳基、二(C1-C30)烷基(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、 三(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、(C6-C30)芳基(C1-C30)烷基、 (C6-C30)芳氧基及(C6-C30)芳硫基」中之芳基可具有6個 至20個或6個至12個有限之碳原子。「(C3-C30)雜芳基」 中之雜务基可具有4個至20個或4個至12個有限之碳原 子。「(C3-C60)環烷基」中之環烷基可具有3個至2〇個或 3個至7個有限之碳原子。「(C2-C30)烯基或炔基」中之烯 基或炔基可具有2個至20個或2個至10個有限之碳原子。 本文所述之名詞「經取代或未經取代(或具有或不具 有取代基)j意指各取代基、L2、仏至R3、Rn至R18、r21 及R31具有一個或多個獨立地選自下列之取代基:氘、_ 素、具有或不具有鹵素取代基之(C卜C30)烷基、(C6-C30) 芳基、具有或不具有(C6-C30)芳基取代基之(C3-C30)雜芳 基 5員至7員雜環烧基、與一個或多個芳香環稠合之5 貝至7員雜環烷基、(C3-C30)環烷基、與一個或多個芳香 環稠合之(C6-C30)環烷基、三(C1-C30)烷基矽烷基、二 (C1—C30)烧基(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、三(C6-C30)芳基石夕燒 基、金剛烧基、(C7-C30)雙環烷基、(C2-C30)烯基、(C2__C3()) 12 94882Wherein R43 and R to R58 independently represent (C-C30)alkyl group with or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group with or without a substituent, or with or without a substituent (C3- a C30)heteroaryl group, or each of R51 to R58, may be bonded to an adjacent substituent via a (C3-C30)alkylene group or a (C3-C30)alkylene group with or without a fused ring to form a lipid. Ring, or a single or multiple ring aromatic ring. [Embodiment] The "alkyl group" contained in the "alkyl group", "alkoxy group" and other substituents described herein includes both a straight chain group and a branched chain group. The term "aryl" as used herein means an organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon obtained by removing a hydrogen atom. The aryl group may be a monocyclic ring and a fused ring 10 94882 201215658, each ring suitably containing 4 to 7 ring atoms, preferably 5 or 6 ring atoms. Also included are structures in which two or more aryl groups are combined via a chemical bond. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, anthryl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, phenanthryl, orthotriphenyl (1:1'1 port 1^1171 € 1171), thiol, Sulfhydryl, fluorenyl, naphthacenyl, fluoranthenyl, and the like. The naphthyl group may be a 1-naphthyl group or a 2-naphthyl group, and the fluorenyl group may be a 1-fluorenyl group, a 2-fluorenyl group or a 9-fluorenyl group, and the fluorenyl group may be a 1-fluorenyl group or a 2-fluorenyl group. Any of 3-mercapto, 4-indenyl and 9-«yl. The term "heteroaryl" as used herein means one to four heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of B, N, 0, S, P (=0), Si and P as the aromatic ring skeleton atoms and as a residual aromatic. An aryl group of a carbon atom of a ring skeleton atom. The heteroaryl group may be a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl group or a polycyclic heteroaryl group fused to one or more benzene rings, and may be partially saturated. Also included are structures having one or more heteroaryl groups bonded via a single bond. The heteroaryl group may include a divalent aryl group in which the hetero atom is oxidized or quaternized to form an N-oxide, a quaternary salt or the like. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, monocyclic heteroaryl groups such as σ-fumanyl, 11-septyl, °-p, σm σ, 吼D, σ, β, thiadiazole Base, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxalylzolyl, fluorene fazolyl, triterpene, tetrahydronyl, tris(beta), tetras(yl), σ 丫, ° ratio , fluorenyl, thiol, fluorenyl; polycyclic heteroaryl, such as benzofluorenyl, benzothienyl, isobenzofuranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzene Isothiazolyl, stupid isoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, isodecyl, fluorenyl, 吲σ, benzo 11 dioxin, sulfonyl, isoinyl,噌琳基, 噎ϋ 琳 基 喧曙, 喧曙 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Pyridyl N-oxide, sulfonyl N-oxide) and its quaternary salt. As described in the specification, "(C1-C30)alkyl, tri(C1-C30)alkyldecane, di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)aryldecyl, (C6-C30) The alkyl group in the aryl (Cl-C30) alkyl group, the (Cl-C30) alkoxy group, and the (Ci-C30)alkylthio group may have from 1 to 20 or from 1 to 1 such a limited number of carbon atoms. . "(C6-C30) aryl, bis(C1-C30)alkyl (C6-C30) aryl decyl, tris(C6-C30) aryl decyl, (C6-C30) aryl (C1-C30) The aryl group in the alkyl group, (C6-C30) aryloxy group and (C6-C30) arylthio group may have 6 to 20 or 6 to 12 limited carbon atoms. The hydroxy group in "(C3-C30)heteroaryl" may have 4 to 20 or 4 to 12 finite carbon atoms. The cycloalkyl group in "(C3-C60)cycloalkyl" may have 3 to 2 or 3 to 7 limited carbon atoms. The alkenyl or alkynyl group in "(C2-C30)alkenyl or alkynyl" may have 2 to 20 or 2 to 10 finite carbon atoms. The term "substituted or unsubstituted (with or without a substituent) j as used herein means that each substituent, L2, 仏 to R3, Rn to R18, r21 and R31 have one or more independently selected from Substituents of the following: 氘, _, (C, C30) alkyl with or without a halogen substituent, (C6-C30) aryl, with or without (C6-C30) aryl substituent (C3 -C30) a heteroaryl 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic alkyl group, a 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group fused to one or more aromatic rings, (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, and one or more Aromatic ring fused (C6-C30) cycloalkyl, tri(C1-C30)alkyldecyl, bis(C1-C30)alkyl (C6-C30) arylalkyl, tris(C6-C30) aryl Basestone, adamantyl, (C7-C30)bicycloalkyl, (C2-C30)alkenyl, (C2__C3()) 12 94882
201215658 缺基、氛基、σ卡 0坐基、NR6lR62、BR63R64、PR65R66、P(=0)Re7R68[其 中1^61至R68獨立地表示具有或不具有取代基之(Cl-C30)烷 基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基或具有或不具有 取代基之(C3-C30)雜芳基]、(C6-C30)芳基(C1-C30)烷基、 (C1-C30)烷基(C6-C30)芳基、(C1-C30)烷氧基、(C1-C30) 烷硫基、(C6-C30)芳氧基、(C6-C30)芳硫基、(C1-C30)烷 氧基羰基、(C1-C30)烷基羰基、(C6-C30)芳基羰基、(C6-C30) 芳氧基羰基、(C1-C30)烷氧基羰氧基、(C1-C30)烷基羰氧 基、(C6-C30)芳基羰氧基、(C6-C30)芳氧基羰氧基、羧基、 硝基及羥基;或者相鄰之該等取代基係彼此鍵聯以形成環。 iAt 基團 係選自但不限於下述結構201215658 缺基,基基,σ卡零坐基, NR6lR62, BR63R64, PR65R66, P(=0)Re7R68 [wherein 1^61 to R68 independently represent a (Cl-C30) alkyl group with or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group with or without a substituent (C3-C30)heteroaryl group with or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl (C1-C30) alkyl group, (C1- C30) alkyl (C6-C30) aryl, (C1-C30) alkoxy, (C1-C30) alkylthio, (C6-C30) aryloxy, (C6-C30) arylthio, (C1 -C30) alkoxycarbonyl, (C1-C30)alkylcarbonyl, (C6-C30) arylcarbonyl, (C6-C30) aryloxycarbonyl, (C1-C30) alkoxycarbonyloxy, (C1 -C30) alkylcarbonyloxy, (C6-C30) arylcarbonyloxy, (C6-C30) aryloxycarbonyloxy, carboxy, nitro and hydroxy; or adjacent substituents bonded to each other Join to form a ring. The iAt group is selected from, but not limited to, the following structure
C"· 13 94882 201215658C"· 13 94882 201215658
於上述化學式中, r21與r31獨立地表示鹵素、具有或不具有取代基之 (H-C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基、與 一個或多個具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)環烷基稠合之 經取代或未經取代之(C6-C30)芳基、具有或不具有取代基 之(C3-C30)雜芳基、NRnM其中心與R12獨立地表示具有 或不具有取代基之(C1-C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之 (C6-C30)芳基或具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)雜芳基]、 具有或不具有取代基之三(C卜C30)烷基矽烷基、具有或不 具有取代基之二(C1-C30)烷基(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、具有 或不具有取代基之三(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、具有或不具有 201215658 取代基之(CU-C30)烷氧基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30) 芳氧基、具有或不具有取代基之(C2-C30)烯基、具有或不In the above formula, r21 and r31 independently represent halogen, (H-C30)alkyl group having or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group having or not having a substituent, and having one or more a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30) aryl group having no substituent (C3-C30) cycloalkyl group, a (C3-C30) heteroaryl group having or not having a substituent, and a center of NRnM (C1-C30)alkyl group with or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group with or without a substituent or (C3-C30)heteroaryl group with or without a substituent independently of R12 a three (C-C30)alkyldecane group with or without a substituent, a (C1-C30)alkyl (C6-C30) arylalkylalkyl group with or without a substituent, with or without a substituent a tris(C6-C30)arylalkylene group, a (CU-C30) alkoxy group with or without a 201215658 substituent, a (C6-C30) aryloxy group with or without a substituent, with or without Substituted (C2-C30) alkenyl, with or without
;以及 具有取代基之(C2-C30)炔基、 W與R43係如上述化學式(1)與(2)般定義。 基團And a (C2-C30) alkynyl group having a substituent, and W and R43 are as defined in the above chemical formulae (1) and (2). Group
選自但不限於下述結構:Selected from, but not limited to, the following structure:
於上述化學式中, R!至R3獨立地表示具有或不具有取代基之(C1-C30)烷 基或具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基; R21表示氫、鹵素、具有或不具有取代基之(C1-C30)烷 基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基、與一個或多個 具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)環烷基稠合之經取代或未 經取代之(C6-C30)芳基、具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30) 雜芳基、NRnR12[其中Rn至R18獨立地表示具有或不具有取[s] 15 94882 201215658 代基之(C1-C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳 基或具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)雜芳基]、具有或不具 有取代基之三(C1-C30)烷基矽烷基、具有或不具有取代基 之二(C1-C30)烷基(C6-C30)芳基矽烷基、具有或不具有取 代基之三(C6-C30)芳基石夕烧基、具有或不具有取代基之In the above formula, R! to R3 independently represent a (C1-C30)alkyl group having or not having a substituent or a (C6-C30) aryl group having or not having a substituent; R21 represents hydrogen, halogen, or (C1-C30)alkyl group having no substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group having or without a substituent, fused to one or more (C3-C30) cycloalkyl groups having or without a substituent Substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30) aryl, (C3-C30)heteroaryl, with or without a substituent, NRnR12 [wherein Rn to R18 independently represent with or without [s] 15 94882 201215658 Alkyl (C1-C30)alkyl, (C6-C30)aryl with or without a substituent or (C3-C30)heteroaryl with or without a substituent], with or without a substitution a tris(C1-C30)alkyldecylalkyl group, a bis(C1-C30)alkyl (C6-C30)aryldecylalkyl group with or without a substituent, three with or without a substituent (C6-C30) An aryl rock base with or without a substituent
W與R43係如上述化學式(1)與(2)中般定義。 根據本發明之有機電場發光化合物可藉由下述化合 物具體例示之,但不限於此。W and R43 are as defined in the above chemical formulas (1) and (2). The organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention can be specifically exemplified by the following compounds, but is not limited thereto.
16 94882 20121565816 94882 201215658
17 94882 20121565817 94882 201215658
18 94882 Θ 20121565818 94882 Θ 201215658
用以製備根據本發明之有機電場發光化合物之方法 係藉由反應方案(1)具體例示之,但不限於此。 反應方案(1)The method for preparing the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention is specifically exemplified by the reaction scheme (1), but is not limited thereto. Reaction scheme (1)
於此反應方案中, R3係如上述化學式⑴與⑵中般定義,且X表示齒素。 .:么月亦提供一種有機電場發光裝置,其包含第—電 極’ *二電極’·以及插置於該第一電極與該第二電極間之[ 94882 19 201215658 種或多種化學式(】) 至少一有機層,·其中該有機層包括一 或(2)所表示之有機電場發光化合物。 該有機層包括電場發光層,料場發光層含有作為主 體材料之化學式⑴或⑵所所表Μ有機電場發光化合 物’以及-種或多種摻雜劑。對於施加至本發明之有機電 場發光裝置之摻雜劑沒有特別限制,但較佳選自化學式 所示之化合物: 化學式(3) Μ 丨 L101L 丨 02L103 其中 M1為選自下列所組成群組之金屬:元素周期表第7 族、第8族、第9族、第10族、第11族、第13族、第 14族 '第15族與第16族,而配位子、L1。2與l1(>3獨立 選自下述結構: 20 94882 S) 201215658In this reaction scheme, R3 is as defined in the above chemical formulas (1) and (2), and X represents dentate. .: Month also provides an organic electric field illuminating device comprising a first electrode '*two electrode' and a [94882 19 201215658 or a plurality of chemical formulas (]) interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode An organic layer, wherein the organic layer comprises an organic electroluminescent compound represented by one or (2). The organic layer includes an electric field luminescent layer, and the material field luminescent layer contains an organic electric field luminescent compound ' as shown in the chemical formula (1) or (2) as a host material, and one or more kinds of dopants. The dopant to be applied to the organic electroluminescence device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably selected from the compounds represented by the chemical formula: Chemical Formula (3) Μ 丨 L101L 丨 02L103 wherein M1 is a metal selected from the group consisting of : Group 7, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 13th, 14th, 15th and 16th, and the ligand, L1. 2 and l1 (>3 is independently selected from the following structures: 20 94882 S) 201215658
其中, R2<n至R2〇3獨立地表示氫、具有或不具有鹵素取代基之 (C1-C30)烷基、具有或不具有(C1-C30)烷基取代基之 (C6-C30)芳基、或鹵素; R204至R219獨立地表示氫、具有或不具有取代基之 (C1-C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之((n-C30)烷氧基、 具有或不具有取代基之(C3-C30)環烷基、具有或不具有取 代基之(C2-C30)烯基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳 基、具有或不具有取代基之單-或二-(C1-C30)烷基胺基、[ 21 94882 201215658 具有或不具有取代基之單_或二_(C6_C3〇)芳基胺基、sFs' 具有或不具有取代基之三(c卜C3〇)烧基石夕絲、具有或不 具有取代基之二(C1-C30)烷基(C6_C3〇)芳基矽烷基、具有 或不具有取代基之三(C6_C3Q)芳基雜基、氰基、或齒素; 至R223獨立地表示氫、具有或不具有_素取代基之 (ci C30)烷基、或具有或不具有(C1_C30)烷基取代基之 (C6-C30)芳基; 尺224與R225獨立地表示氫、具有或不具有取代基之 (Cl C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6_c3〇)芳基、或 鹵素’或者與經由具有或不具有稠合環之(c3ci2) 伸烧基或(C3-G12)伸烯基相鍵聯以形成脂環、或是單環或 多環之芳香環;Wherein R 2 < n to R 2 〇 3 independently represent hydrogen (C1-C30)alkyl group with or without a halogen substituent, (C6-C30) aryl with or without (C1-C30) alkyl substituent Or a halogen; R204 to R219 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C30)alkyl group with or without a substituent, ((n-C30) alkoxy group with or without a substituent, with or without a substituent (C3-C30) cycloalkyl, (C2-C30) alkenyl group with or without a substituent, (C6-C30) aryl group with or without a substituent, mono- or not having a substituent - Or a di-(C1-C30)alkylamino group, [21 94882 201215658 mono- or di-(C6_C3〇)arylamino group with or without a substituent, sFs' with or without a substituent (c克C3〇) burnt stellite, bis(C1-C30)alkyl (C6_C3〇) aryl decyl group with or without a substituent, tris(C6_C3Q) arylhetero group with or without a substituent, cyanide a group, or a dentate; to R223 independently represents hydrogen, (ci C30) alkyl group with or without a _ s substituent, or (C6-C30) aryl group with or without (C1_C30) alkyl substituent; Ruler 224 R225 independently represents hydrogen, (Cl C30)alkyl group with or without a substituent, (C6_c3 fluorene) aryl group with or without a substituent, or halogen ' or with via a fused ring (c3ci2) a stretching group or (C3-G12)-alkenyl phase linkage to form an alicyclic ring, or a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring;
Rm表示具有或不具有取代基之(C1-C30)烷基、具有或 不具有取代基之(C6-C30)芳基、具有或不具有取代基之 (C5-C30)雜芳基、或_素;Rm represents a (C1-C30) alkyl group having or not having a substituent, a (C6-C30) aryl group having or not having a substituent, a (C5-C30) heteroaryl group having or not having a substituent, or Prime
Rm至R229獨立地表示氫、具有或不具有取代基之 (c卜C30)烷基、具有或不具有取代基之(C6_C3〇)芳基、或 鹵素; Q表示 *V232 XV , R236 R236 ^ ^5^240 , 其中R231 至Rm獨立地表示氫、具有或不具有鹵素取代基之(C卜C30) 烷基、(C1-C30)烷氧基、_素、具有或不具有取代基之 (C6-C30)芳基、氰基、或具有或不具有取代基之(C5-C30) 22 94882 201215658 環烷基;或者R231至R242之各者可經由伸烷基或伸烯基鍵聯 至相鄰取代基以形成螺環或稠合環,或是R23I至R242之各者 可經由伸烧基或伸烯基鍵聯至R2G7或R208以形成飽和或不 飽和之稠合環。 由化學式(3 )所示之摻雜劑化合物可藉由下列化合物Rm to R229 independently represent hydrogen, (c-C30)alkyl group with or without a substituent, (C6_C3〇)aryl group with or without a substituent, or halogen; Q represents *V232 XV , R236 R236 ^ ^ 5^240, wherein R231 to Rm independently represent hydrogen, (C-C30) alkyl group with or without a halogen substituent, (C1-C30) alkoxy group, _ 素, with or without a substituent (C6 -C30) aryl, cyano, or (C5-C30) 22 94882 201215658 cycloalkyl with or without a substituent; or each of R231 to R242 may be bonded to an adjacent group via an alkyl or an alkenyl group Substituents to form a spiro or fused ring, or each of R23I to R242 may be bonded to R2G7 or R208 via a stretch or an alkenyl group to form a saturated or unsaturated fused ring. The dopant compound represented by the chemical formula (3) can be obtained by the following compounds
23 94882 20121565823 94882 201215658
本發明之有機電場發光裝置除了包括化學式(1)或(2) 所表示之有機電場發光化合物,還可進一步包含選自芳基胺 (arylamine)化合物及苯乙稀基芳基胺(styrylarylamine) 化合物所組成群組之一種或多種化合物。該等芳基胺化合 物或苯乙烯基芳基胺化合物之實例係揭示於韓國專利第 10-2008-0123276 號、第 10-2008-0107606 號及第 10-2008-0118428號申請案,但不限於此。 於本發明之有機電場發光裝置中,該有機層除了包括 化學式(1)或(2)所表示之有機電場發光化合物之外,還可 進一步包括選自下列所組成群組之一種或多種金屬:元素 周期表第1族之有機金屬、第2族、第4周期與第5周期 之過渡金屬、鑭系金屬及d-過渡元素;或其錯合物。該有 機層可同時包括電場發光層及電荷產生層。 該有機電場發光裝置除了包括化學式(1)或(2)所表 示之有機電場發光化合物之外,還可包括發出藍光、綠光 24 94882 201215658 或紅光之一層或多層有機電場發光層,以形成發出白光之 有機電場發光裝置。發出藍光、綠光或紅光之化合物係揭 示於韓國專利第 10-2008-0123276 號、第 10-2008-0107606 號及第10-2008-01 18428號申請案,但不限於此。 於本發明之有機電場發光裝.置中,較佳將選自硫屬化 合物(chalcogenide)層、金屬鹵化物層及金屬氧化物層之 一層或多層(後文中稱為「表面層」)設置於該電極對之至 少一側的内表面。具體而言,較佳將石夕與鋁金屬(包括氧化 物)之硫屬化合物層設置於該電場發光介質層之陽極表面, 並可將金屬齒化物層或金屬氧化物層設置於該電場發光介 質層之陰極表面。藉此,可得到操作安定性。 硫屬化合物之實例較佳包括Si〇x(l$X$2)、A10); 、Si ON、S i A1 ON等。金屬_化物之實例較佳 包括LiF、MgF2、Cab、稀土金屬之氟化物等。金屬氧化物 之實例較佳包括 CszO、Li2〇、MgO、SrO、BaO、CaO 等。 於本發明之有機電場發光裝置中,亦較佳將電子傳輸 化合物與還原性摻雜劑之混合區域或電洞傳輸化合物與氧 化性摻雜劑之混合區域,設置於前述所製造之電極對的至 少一個表面。藉此’電子傳輸化合物被還原成陰離子,因 而促進電子自混合區域注入及傳輸至EL介質。此外,由於 電洞傳輸化合物被氧化而形成陽離子,因此促進電洞自混 合區域注入及傳輸至EL介質。較佳的氧化性摻雜劑包括各 種路易士酸及接受者化合物(accept〇r C0mp0un(j)。較佳的 還原性摻雜劑包括鹼金屬、鹼金屬化合物、鹼土金屬、稀[ 25 94882 201215658 土金屬及其混合物。 具有兩層或更多層電場發光層之白色電場發光裝置 可藉由將還原性摻雜劑層作為電荷產生層使用而製造。 由於本發明之有機電場發光化合物具有高發光效率 及優異的材料壽命特性,因此可由該有機電場發光化合物 製造具有非常高操作壽命之0LED。 最佳模式 本發明係藉由參考本發明之代表化合物以進一步說明 本發明之有機電場發光化合物' 該化合物之製備方法、以 及由該化合物所製造之裝置之發光特性,但彼等實施例僅 作為例示具體實施例之用,而非意欲以任何形式限制本發 明之範圍。 [製備例1]化合物(10)之製備The organic electroluminescence device of the present invention may further comprise an arylamine compound and a styyl arylamine compound, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound represented by the chemical formula (1) or (2). One or more compounds of the group formed. Examples of such arylamine compounds or styrylarylamine compounds are disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0123276, No. 10-2008-0107606, and No. 10-2008-0118428, but are not limited thereto. this. In the organic electric field light-emitting device of the present invention, the organic layer may further include one or more metals selected from the group consisting of: in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound represented by the chemical formula (1) or (2): a transition metal, a lanthanide metal, and a d-transition element of the organometallic group of Group 1 of the periodic table, Group 2, the fourth and fifth cycles, or a complex thereof. The organic layer may include both an electric field luminescent layer and a charge generating layer. The organic electric field illuminating device may include, in addition to the organic electric field luminescent compound represented by the chemical formula (1) or (2), a blue or green light 24 94882 201215658 or a red or one layer of an organic electric field luminescent layer to form An organic electric field illuminating device that emits white light. A compound which emits blue light, green light or red light is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-2008-0123276, No. 10-2008-0107606, and No. 10-2008-0118428, but is not limited thereto. In the organic electric field illuminating device of the present invention, it is preferable to provide one or more layers (hereinafter referred to as "surface layer") selected from a chalcogenide layer, a metal halide layer and a metal oxide layer. An inner surface of at least one side of the pair of electrodes. Specifically, it is preferable to dispose a chalcogenide compound layer of the ceramsite with an aluminum metal (including an oxide) on the anode surface of the electric field luminescent medium layer, and to provide a metal dentate layer or a metal oxide layer to the electric field illuminating The cathode surface of the dielectric layer. Thereby, operational stability can be obtained. Examples of the chalcogen compound preferably include Si〇x (l$X$2), A10); Si ON, S i A1 ON, and the like. Examples of the metal compound include LiF, MgF2, Cab, a fluoride of a rare earth metal, and the like. Examples of the metal oxide preferably include CszO, Li2, MgO, SrO, BaO, CaO, and the like. In the organic electric field light-emitting device of the present invention, it is preferable that a mixed region of the electron transporting compound and the reducing dopant or a mixed region of the hole transporting compound and the oxidizing dopant is provided in the electrode pair manufactured as described above. At least one surface. Thereby, the electron transporting compound is reduced to an anion, thereby facilitating the injection and transport of electrons from the mixed region to the EL medium. Further, since the hole transporting compound is oxidized to form a cation, the hole is promoted from the mixed region to be injected and transported to the EL medium. Preferred oxidizing dopants include various Lewis acids and acceptor compounds (accept〇r C0mp0un(j). Preferred reducing dopants include alkali metals, alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metals, and rare [25 94882 201215658] Earth metal and mixtures thereof. A white electric field illuminating device having two or more layers of an electroluminescent layer can be produced by using a reducing dopant layer as a charge generating layer. Since the organic electroluminescent compound of the present invention has high luminescence Efficiency and excellent material life characteristics, and thus an OLED having a very high operational life can be produced from the organic electroluminescent compound. Best Modes The present invention is further illustrated by reference to a representative compound of the present invention to further illustrate the organic electroluminescent compound of the present invention. The method of preparing the compound, and the luminescent properties of the device made from the compound, but the examples are intended to be illustrative only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. [Preparation 1] 10) Preparation
化合物(1-1)之製備 將溶於THF(500毫升(mL))中之1,3 -二溴苯(20公克 (g),84. 77毫莫耳(mmol))溶液冷卻至-78°C。將正丁基鋰 26 94882 201215658 (n-BuLi,2. 5M,33.9mL,84.77mmol)緩慢加入該溶液中, 將此混合物於-78 C搜拌1小時。於其中加入溶於thf (lOOmL)中之氯化三苯基矽烧((C6H5)3sici)(29. 9g)。將此 混合物緩慢回溫至環境溫度並攪拌12小時。以乙酸乙酯萃 取該混合物後’以蒸餾水及NaCl水溶液清洗萃取液,以無 水MgS〇4乾燥’並於減壓蒸館。從二氣甲烧與曱醇(mc: MeOIM : 10)中再結晶,得到化合物G_1)(;18g,95%)。 化合物(1-2)之製備 將溶於THF(600 mL)中之化合物(i-i)(2〇g, 96.06mmol)溶液冷卻至-78°C。將 n-BuLi(2. 5M,43. 2mL, 108. 08 mmol)緩慢加入該溶液中,將此混合物於_78°C搜拌 1小時。於其中加入硼酸三曱酯(16.06mL,144. 11麵〇1)。 將此混合物緩慢回溫至環境溫度並攪拌12小時。以乙酸乙 酯萃取該混合物後’以蒸餾水及NaCl水溶液清洗萃取液, 以無水MgS〇4乾燥,並於減壓蒸鶴。從二氣甲烧與己烧(1 : 10)中再結晶,得到化合物(l-21)(12g,35%)。 化合物(1-3)之製備 將氫化鈉(NaH,60%礦物油中)(3. 3g,83. 90_〇1)以 DMF(lOmL)稀釋。於其中加入溶於DMF(60mL)中之咔唑溶液 (11.2g,67. 12mmol)’將該混合物於環境溫度攪拌1小時。 於其中加入溶於DMF(60mL)中之2, 4-二氣嘧啶(i〇g, 67. 12mmol)溶液,並將所得混合物於環境溫度攪拌4小時。 接著加入蒸餾水(40mL),該混合物以二氯甲烷萃取。以茫 餾水及NaCl水溶液清洗萃取液’以無水MgS〇4乾燥,並玲。 94882 27 201215658 減壓蒸餾。藉由管柱層析法純化得到化合物(1_3)(4. 0g, 21%)。 化合物(10)之製備 於反應管中,於120°C迴流攪拌化合物g_3)(3. 8g, 13· 58削ιοί)、化合物(1-2)(6. 2g,16. 3〇龍〇1)、Pd(PPh3)4 (784 毫克(mg),0.67mmol)、2M Na2C〇3溶液(7〇mL)、乙醇 (50mL)及甲苯(200mL)之混合物12小時。於冷卻至環境溫 度後,以乙酸乙酯萃取該混合物,且以蒸德水及NaC 1水溶 液清洗萃取液。從乙酸乙酯中再結晶,得到化合物(1 〇 ) (5. 5g,69%)。 [製備例2]化合物(16)之製備Preparation of Compound (1-1) A solution of 1,3 -dibromobenzene (20 g (g), 84.77 mmol (mmol)) dissolved in THF (500 mL (mL)) was cooled to -78 °C. n-Butyllithium 26 94882 201215658 (n-BuLi, 2. 5M, 33.9 mL, 84.77 mmol) was slowly added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at -78 C for 1 hour. Triphenylsulfonium chloride ((C6H5)3sici) (29. 9 g) dissolved in thf (100 mL) was added thereto. The mixture was slowly warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 12 hours. After extracting the mixture with ethyl acetate, the extract was washed with distilled water and an aqueous solution of NaCl, and dried with water-free MgS 4 and dried under reduced pressure. Recrystallization from dioxin and decyl alcohol (mc: MeOIM: 10) gave Compound G-1) (18 g, 95%). Preparation of Compound (1-2) A solution of Compound (i-i) (2 g, 96.06 mmol) dissolved in THF (600 mL) was cooled to -78. n-BuLi (2.5 M, 43.2 mL, 108.08 mmol) was slowly added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at -78 ° C for 1 hour. Tridecyl borate (16.06 mL, 144.11 〇1) was added thereto. The mixture was slowly warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 12 hours. After extracting the mixture with ethyl acetate, the extract was washed with distilled water and aqueous NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous Mg?? Recrystallization from dioxane and calcination (1:10) gave compound (1-21) (12 g, 35%). Preparation of Compound (1-3) Sodium hydride (NaH, 60% in mineral oil) (3.3 g, 83.90 〇1) was diluted with DMF (10 mL). A solution of oxazole (11.2 g, 67.12 mmol) dissolved in DMF (60 mL) was then added. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for one hour. A solution of 2,4-di-pyrimidine (i〇g, 67.12 mmol) dissolved in DMF (60 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hr. Distilled water (40 mL) was then added and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with hydrazine and aqueous NaCl solution and dried with anhydrous MgS 4 . 94882 27 201215658 Distillation under reduced pressure. The compound (1_3) (4.0 g, 21%) was obtained by column chromatography. The compound (10) is prepared in a reaction tube, and the compound g_3) (3.8 g, 13·58 cut ιοί), the compound (1-2) (6.2 g, 16. 3 〇 〇 1) are stirred under reflux at 120 ° C. A mixture of Pd(PPh3)4 (784 mg (mg), 0.67 mmol), 2M Na2C〇3 solution (7 mL), ethanol (50 mL) and toluene (200 mL) for 12 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the extract was washed with distilled water and aqueous NaCI. Recrystallization from ethyl acetate gave Compound (1 〇) (5. 5 g, 69%). [Preparation Example 2] Preparation of Compound (16)
化合物(2-1)之製備 於反應管中,迴流攪拌2-氣-3-硝基吡啶(25g, 157. 6mmol )、苯棚酸(24. 9g,204. 9mmol )、Pd(PPh3)4(5. 4g, 4. 73mmol)、K2C〇3(54. 48g,394. 2mmol)、蒸館水(15〇mL)、 甲苯(300mL)及乙醇(1 OOmL)之混合物12小時。接著將該混 合物冷卻至室溫,並加入蒸顧水。以二氣曱烧萃取所得混 合物,並以MgS〇4乾燥該萃取液,以及於減壓蒸餾。藉由 管柱層析法純化得到化合物(2-l)(30g,149. 85mm〇l,The compound (2-1) was prepared in a reaction tube, and 2-gas-3-nitropyridine (25 g, 157.6 mmol), benzene succinic acid (24.9 g, 204.9 mol), Pd (PPh3) 4 were stirred under reflux. (5. 4g, 4. 73mmol), a mixture of K2C〇3 (54.48g, 394.2mmol), steaming water (15〇mL), toluene (300mL) and ethanol (100mL) for 12 hours. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature and steamed to the water. The resulting mixture was extracted with a gas purge, and the extract was dried with MgS 4 and distilled under reduced pressure. Purification by column chromatography gave compound (2-l) (30 g, 149.
28 94882 201215658 95. 45%) 〇 化合物(2-2)之製備 將化合物(2-l)(30g,149. 85mmol)與三乙基膦(150mL) 混合,將此混合物於180°C攪拌4小時。冷卻至環境溫度 後,於減壓下蒸餾反應混合物。藉由管柱層析法純化得到 化合物(2-2)(2. lg,12.48mmol,8. 37%)。 化合物(2-3)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(1-3)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(2-3)(2.6g,7. 99mmol,60. 1°/。)。 化合物(16)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(10)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(16)(3. lg, 5. 33mmol,67%)。 [製備例3]化合物(19)之製備28 94882 201215658 95. 45%) Preparation of hydrazine compound (2-2) Compound (2-l) (30 g, 149.85 mmol) was mixed with triethyl phosphine (150 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 180 ° C. hour. After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was distilled under reduced pressure. The compound (2-2) (2. lg, 12.48 mmol, 8.37%) was obtained by column chromatography. Preparation of Compound (2-3) According to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of Compound (1-3) in Preparation 1, Compound (2-3) (2.6 g, 7.99 mmol, 60. 1 ° /.) was obtained. Preparation of Compound (16) Compound (16) (3. lg, 5.33 mmol, 67%) was obtained according to the same procedure for the preparation of compound (10). [Preparation Example 3] Preparation of Compound (19)
化合物(3-1)之製備 於反應管中,迴流攪拌溴-2-硝基吼啶(30g, 148. 5mmol)、1-萘棚酸(30. 6g, 178. 2mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4 (5.148,4.45111111〇1)、2^11(2〇〇3水溶液(297.01111111〇1)、甲苯 (500mL)及乙醇(200mL)之混合物4小時。接著將該混合物 冷卻至環境溫度,並加入蒸餾水。以乙酸乙酯萃取所得混[S] 29 94882 201215658 合物,並以無水MgS〇4乾燥該萃取液,以及於減壓蒸餾。 藉由管柱層析法純化得到化合物(3-1)(31 g, 123. 3mmo 1, 84. 03%)。 化合物(3-2)之製備 於反應管中,將化合物(3-l)(31g, 124. 3mmol)與三 乙基膦(300mL)於迴流攪拌10小時。接著將該混合物冷卻 至環境溫度後,於減壓下蒸發掉有機溶劑。對殘質加入蒸 餾水,並以乙酸乙酯萃取所得混合物。以無水MgS〇4乾燥 該萃取液,並於減壓蒸發之。藉由管柱層析法純化得到化 合物(3-2)(18g,82.84mmol, 66.81%)。 化合物(3-3)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(卜3)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(3-3)(19g,51.04mmol,61.6%)。 化合物(19)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(10)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(19)(16. 3g,25. 9mmol, 50.1%)。 [製備例4]化合物(61)之製備 30 94882The compound (3-1) was prepared in a reaction tube, and bromine-2-nitroacridine (30 g, 145.8 mmol), 1-naphthalene acid (30.6 g, 178.2 mmol), Pd (PPh3) was stirred under reflux. a mixture of 4 (5.148, 4.45111111〇1), 2^11 (2〇〇3 aqueous solution (297.01111111〇1), toluene (500 mL) and ethanol (200 mL) for 4 hours. The mixture was then cooled to ambient temperature and distilled water was added. The resulting mixed [S] 29 94882 201215658 was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extract was dried with anhydrous MgS 4 and distilled under reduced pressure. Compound (3-1) was obtained by column chromatography. 31 g, 123. 3mmo 1, 84. 03%). The compound (3-2) was prepared in a reaction tube, and the compound (3-l) (31 g, 124.3 mmol) and triethylphosphine (300 mL) were The mixture was stirred under reflux for 10 hours. After the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, the organic solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. distilled water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was dried over anhydrous Mg?? The compound (3-2) (18 g, 82.84 mmol, 66.81%) was obtained by column chromatography. The compound (3-3) was prepared according to the solvent. The same synthetic procedure as used in the preparation of the compound (Bu 3) in Preparation Example 1 gave Compound (3-3) (19 g, 51.04 mmol, 61.6%). Preparation of Compound (19) According to Preparation 1 10) The same synthetic procedure gave Compound (19) (16.3 g, 25.9 mmol, 50.1%). [Preparation Example 4] Preparation of Compound (61) 30 94882
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化合物(4-1)之製備 將 NBS(8. 33g,46. 80mmol)加入溶於 DMF(200mL)之化 合物(19)(19@,42.54111111〇1)的溶液。於環境溫度擾拌10 小時後,於減壓下蒸發掉有機溶劑。對殘質加入蒸餾水, 並以乙酸乙酯萃取所得混合物。以無水MgS〇4乾燥該萃取 液,並於減壓蒸發之。藉由管柱層析法純化得到化合物(4-1) (20g, 38. 06mmol,89.47%)。 化合物(4-2)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(1-2)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(4-2)(8g,16.31mmol, 42.86%)。 化合物(4-3)之製備 根據製備例3中用於製備化合物(3-1)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(4-3)(7g,12.33mmol,75.62%)。 化合物(4-4)之製備 31 94882 201215658 根據製備例3中用於製備化合物(3-2)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(4-4)(4g, 7.46mmol,58.33%)。 化合物(61)之製備 於180°C迴流攪拌化合物(4-4)(4g, 7.46mmol)、碘苯 (1. 25mL, 11. 20mmol)、銅(0. 71g, 11. 20mmol)、18-冠-6 (0.15g, 0.59mmol)、K2C〇3(3.1g,11.20mmol)及 1,2 二氯 苯(100mL)之混合物15小時。將該混合物冷卻至環境溫度 後,混合物係經減壓蒸發並以乙酸乙酯萃取。以蒸餾水清 洗萃取液,以無水MgSCh乾燥,並於減壓蒸發。殘質經管 柱層析法純化得到化合物(61)(3. 6g, 5. 88mmol,78.88%)。 [製備例5]化合物(62)之製備Preparation of Compound (4-1) NBS (8.33 g, 46.80 mmol) was added to a solution of Compound (19) (19@, 42.54111111〇1) dissolved in DMF (200 mL). After stirring for 10 hours at ambient temperature, the organic solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Distilled water was added to the residue, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was dried over anhydrous MgS 4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The compound (4-1) (20 g, 38.06 mmol, 89.47%) was obtained by column chromatography. Preparation of Compound (4-2) According to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of Compound (1-2) in Preparation 1, Compound (4-2) (8 g, 16.31 mmol, 42.86%) was obtained. Preparation of Compound (4-3) According to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of Compound (3-1) in Preparation 3, Compound (4-3) (7 g, 12.33 mmol, 75.62%) was obtained. Preparation of Compound (4-4) 31 94882 201215658 The compound (4-4) (4 g, 7.46 mmol, 58.33%) was obtained according to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of Compound (3-2). Preparation of Compound (61) Compound (4-4) (4 g, 7.46 mmol), iodobenzene (1.25 mL, 11.20 mmol), copper (0.71 g, 11.20 mmol), 18- A mixture of crown-6 (0.15 g, 0.59 mmol), K2C 3 (3.1 g, 11.20 mmol) and 1,2 dichlorobenzene (100 mL) was allowed to stand for 15 hours. After the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, the mixture was evaporated and evaporated. The extract was washed with distilled water, dried over anhydrous MgSO.sub. The residue was purified by column chromatography to afford compound (j) (3. 6 g, 5. 88 mmol, 78.88%). [Preparation Example 5] Preparation of Compound (62)
化合物(5-1)之製備 根據製備例3中用於製備化合物(3-1)之相同合成製 程,但改使用二苯并[b,d]呋喃-4-基硼酸,獲得化合物(5-1) (llg,38· 02mmol,89.22%)。 化合物(5-2)之製備 根據製備例3中用於製備化合物(3-2)之相同合成製 32 94882 201215658 程,獲得化合物(5-2)(8g,31.09mmol,81.78%)。 化合物(5-3)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(1-3)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(5-3)(7. 4g,20. llmmol,65.66%)。 化合物(62)之製備 根據製備例1中用於製備化合物(10)之相同合成製 程,獲得化合物(62)(5. 8g, 8. 65mmol,43.28%)。 根據製備例1至5所述相同製程製備有機電場發光化 合物(化合物1至70)。所製備有機電場發光化合物之1Η 丽R及MS/FAB數據如表1所示。 表1 化合物 NMR(CDCI3. 200 MHz) MS/FAB 實測值 計算值 1 δ = 0.25(9Η, s), 7.25-7.36(4Η, m), 7.49-7.5(3Η, m), 7.63-7.7(4Η, m), 7.79(2Η, m), 7,94(1Η, m), 8.12(1Η, m), 8.55(1Ht m) 391.58 391.18 2 δ = 7.25~7.37(20Hf m)( 7.6W.68(5H,m), 7·76〜7·79(3Η, m), 7.94(1Η· m),8.12(1H, m),8·55(1Η, m) 577.79 577.22 7 δ = 2.34(3H, m), 7.25-7.37(1 OH. m), 7.46*7.68(14H, m), 7.79(2H, m). 7.89_7.94(2H, m), 8·12(1Η· m), 8.55(1H, m) 591.81 591.24 10 δ = 7.25-7.37(20H, m), 7.61~7.63(2H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7·的-7.96(3H, m). 8·12(1Η, m). 8·55~8·57(2Η, 579.76 579.21 13 δ = 7.25~7.37(22H, m), 7.61-7.66(4H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.94-7.95(2H, m), 8.08~8.12(2H, m), B.55(2H, m) 627.85 627.24 16 δ * 7.22-7.25(2H, m), 7.33~7.46(14H, m), 7.55(3H, m), 7.61 (1Ht m), 7.76(1H, m), 7.89-7.97(4H, m), 8.43(1H, m), 8.57(1H, m), 8.74(1 H, m) 580.75 580.21 19 δ = 7.25(1H, m), 7.33~7.46(14H, m), 7.55(3H, m), 7.61-7.67(5H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.89-7.96(3H, m), 8.16(1 H, m), 8.54~8.57(3H, m) 629.82 629.23 33 94882 201215658 25 δ = 7.16(1 Η. m), 7.36-7.46(15Η, m), 7.55-7.61 (5Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 8.06(1 H, m), 8.38~8.43(3H, m), 8.51 (1H, m), 8.57(1 H. m). 8.83(1 H, m) 631.80 631.22 27 δ = 7.37-7.55(29H, m), 7.61~7.62(2H, m), 7.69(1 H, m), 7.76-7·77(3Η, m). 7.87(1 H, m), 8{1H,m), 8.09(1 H. m), 8.18(1 H, m) 729.98 729.29 31 δ = 7.06(1 H, m), 7.37-7.55(19H, m), 7.61-7.67(6H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.92(1 H. m), 8.09(1 H, m). 8.16(1 H, m), 8.22(1 H, m), 8.54(1 H, m) 645.84 645.23 33 δ = 1.72(6H, s), 7.17(1 H, m), 7.25(1 H, m), 7.29(1 H, m), 7.33(1 H, m), 7.34(1 H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.42-7.55(16H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.87~7.94(3H. m), 8.12(1 H, m), 8.55(1 H, m) 693.95 693.29 34 δ = 7.25~7.33(3H, m), 7.42(1H, m), 7.5(1H, m), 7.59-7.68(14H, m), 7.76-7.79(3H, m), 7.94-8(10H, m), 8.1~8.12(4H, m), 8.55(1H, m) 727.96 727.27 37 δ = 7_25-7.34(9H, m), 7.42-7·5(8Η· m)· 7.6卜7.68(5H, m)· 7.76-7.79(3H( m), 7.94(1H, m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.55(1H, m) 631.76 ^ 631.19 39 δ = 7.25-7.37(10H, m), 7.46-7.55(11Hf m)t 7.61-7.68(4H( m)( 7.79{2H, m)t 7.89-7.94(2Hf m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.55(1Ht m) 577.79 577.22 44 δ = 7.25-7.37(1 OH, m), 7.46-7.55(11H, m), 7.61-7.63(2H, m). 7.88-7.96(4H, m), 8.12(1 H, m), 8.55~8.58(2H, m) 578.78 578.22 45 δ = 7.25-7.37(1 OH, m), 7.46-7.55(11H, m), 7.61-7,63(2H, m), 7.89-7.94(2H, m), 8.12(1 H, m), 8.55(1 H, m), 9.42(2H, m) 579.76 579.21 54 δ = 7.25-7.37(24H, m), 7.61-7.63(3H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.94(1 H, m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.55(1H, m), 9.42(2H, m) 655.86 655.24 55 δ = 725(2H, m), 7.33(2H, m), 7.37(6H, m). 7.42-7,5(17H, m), 7.76(1H, m), 7.94(2H, m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.38(1H. m), 8.55(2H, m), 8.59(1 H,s) 745.94 745.27 58 δ = 7.25(1 H, m), 7.33(1 H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.42-7.52(15H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.94-7.98(2H, m), 8.05(1 H, m), 8.45(1 H, m), 8.55(1 H, m), 9.42{2H, m) 685.91 685.20 60 δ = 7.25(2H, m), 7.33(2H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.42(1 H, m), 7.45(1 H, m), 7.46-7.58(19H. m), 7.76{1H, m), 7.94(2H, m), 8.55(2H, m), 9.42(2H, m) 795.01 794.29 61 5 = 7.29(1 H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.4(1 H, s), 7.42-7.5(11H, m), 7.55(4H, s). 7.55-7.67(6H. m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.89-7.96(4H, m), 795*01 794.29 34 94882 201215658 8.12~8·16(2Η, m), 8·54~8·57(2Η,m) 62 δ = 7.13(1Η, m), 7.25(1Η, m), 7.32-7.46(16Η, m), 7.55(3Η, m), 7.61-7.66(2Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 7.89~7.96(5Η, m), 8.55-8.57(2Η, m) 669*84 669.22 65 δ = 7.22{1Η, m), 7.29(1Η, m), 7.37(6Η, m), 7.4(1Η, s), 7.42-7.5(11 Η, m), 7.55(4Η, s), 7.55-7.63(5Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 7.97(1 Η, m), 8.12(1 Η, m), 8.43(1 Η, m), 9.42(2Η, m) 745.94 745.27 66 δ = 7.22~7.25(2Η, m), 7.33(1 Η, m), 7.37(6Η, m), 7.42-7.5(17Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 7.94~7.97(2Η, m), 8.38-8.43(3Η. m), 8.55(1 Η, m), 8.59(1 Η, s) 746.93 746.26 68 δ = 7.25~7.33(3Η, m), 7.42(1Η, m), 7.5(1Η, m), 7.61-7.63(2Η, m), 7.76(1Η, m), 7.89~7.96(3Η, m), 8.12(1Η, m), 8.55-8.57(2Η, m) 594.86 594.31 70 δ = 7.14(1Η, m), 7.25-7.33(3Η, m), 7,5-7.51(5H, m), 7.63-7.66(5Η, m), 7.76-7.79(4Η, m), 7.94·7.96(2Η, m), δ.12(1Η, m), 8.51-8.57(5Η, m) 582.73 582.20 [實施例1]藉由使用根據本發明之有機電場發光化合 物之0LED裝置之製造 使用本發明之電場發光化合物製造0LED裝置。 首先,使用超音波依序以三氯乙烯、丙酮、乙醇及蒸 鶴水清洗由0LED(Samsung Corning)用玻璃所製得之透明 電極ΙΤ0薄膜(15Ω/Π),並儲存於異丙醇中備用。 然後,將ΙΤ0基板裝配於真空沈積裝置之基板夾中。 將4, 4’,4"-參(Ν,Ν-(2-萘基)-苯基胺基)三苯胺(2-ΤΝΑΤΑ) (其化學式係顯示如下)置於該真空沈積裝置之小室中後, 將之通風使該腔室達10—6托(torr)真空。對該小室施加電 流來蒸發2-TNATA,藉此在該IT0基板上提供厚度為60奈 米(nm)之電洞注入層之氣相沉積物。 接著,將Ν,Ν’-雙(α-萘基)-Ν,Ν’-二苯基-4, 4’-二胺 (ΝΡΒ)加入該真空沈積裝置之另一小室中,並對該小室施力ρς; 35 94882 201215658 電流來蒸發npb’藉此在該電洞注入層上提供厚度20nm之 電洞傳輪層之氣相沉積物。Preparation of Compound (5-1) According to the same synthesis procedure used in Preparation Example 3 for the preparation of Compound (3-1), but using dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ylboronic acid, a compound (5- 1) (llg, 38. 02mmol, 89.22%). Preparation of Compound (5-2) According to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of Compound (3-2) in Preparation 3, 32 94882 201215658, Compound (5-2) (8 g, 31.09 mmol, 81.78%) was obtained. Preparation of Compound (5-3) According to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of Compound (1-3) in Preparation 1, Compound (5-3) (7.4 g, 20.11 mmol, 65.66%) was obtained. Preparation of Compound (62) Compound (62) (5.8 g, 8.65 mmol, 43.28%) was obtained according to the same synthetic procedure for the preparation of compound (10). Organic electroluminescent compounds (compounds 1 to 70) were prepared according to the same procedures as described in Preparations 1 to 5. The ruthenium R and MS/FAB data of the prepared organic electroluminescent compound are shown in Table 1. Table 1 Compound NMR (CDCI 3. 200 MHz) MS/FAB Measured value 1 δ = 0.25 (9 Η, s), 7.25-7.36 (4 Η, m), 7.49-7.5 (3 Η, m), 7.63-7.7 (4 Η , m), 7.79(2Η, m), 7,94(1Η, m), 8.12(1Η, m), 8.55(1Ht m) 391.58 391.18 2 δ = 7.25~7.37(20Hf m)( 7.6W.68( 5H,m), 7·76~7·79(3Η, m), 7.94(1Η·m), 8.12(1H, m),8·55(1Η, m) 577.79 577.22 7 δ = 2.34(3H, m ), 7.25-7.37(1 OH. m), 7.46*7.68(14H, m), 7.79(2H, m). 7.89_7.94(2H, m), 8·12(1Η· m), 8.55(1H , m) 591.81 591.24 10 δ = 7.25-7.37(20H, m), 7.61~7.63(2H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7·96.96(3H, m). 8·12(1Η , m). 8·55~8·57 (2Η, 579.76 579.21 13 δ = 7.25~7.37(22H, m), 7.61-7.66(4H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.94-7.95(2H , m), 8.08~8.12(2H, m), B.55(2H, m) 627.85 627.24 16 δ * 7.22-7.25(2H, m), 7.33~7.46(14H, m), 7.55(3H, m) , 7.61 (1Ht m), 7.76(1H, m), 7.89-7.97(4H, m), 8.43(1H, m), 8.57(1H, m), 8.74(1 H, m) 580.75 580.21 19 δ = 7.25 (1H, m), 7.33~7.46(14H, m), 7.55(3H, m), 7.61-7.67(5H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.89-7.96(3H, m), 8.16( 1 H, m), 8.54~8.57 (3 H, m) 629.82 629.23 33 94882 201215658 25 δ = 7.16(1 Η. m), 7.36-7.46(15Η, m), 7.55-7.61 (5Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 8.06(1 H , m), 8.38~8.43(3H, m), 8.51 (1H, m), 8.57(1 H. m). 8.83(1 H, m) 631.80 631.22 27 δ = 7.37-7.55(29H, m), 7.61 ~7.62(2H, m), 7.69(1 H, m), 7.76-7·77(3Η, m). 7.87(1 H, m), 8{1H,m), 8.09(1 H. m), 8.18(1 H, m) 729.98 729.29 31 δ = 7.06(1 H, m), 7.37-7.55(19H, m), 7.61-7.67(6H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.92(1 H m), 8.09(1 H, m). 8.16(1 H, m), 8.22(1 H, m), 8.54(1 H, m) 645.84 645.23 33 δ = 1.72(6H, s), 7.17(1 H, m), 7.25(1 H, m), 7.29(1 H, m), 7.33(1 H, m), 7.34(1 H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.42-7.55(16H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.87~7.94(3H.m), 8.12(1 H, m), 8.55(1 H, m) 693.95 693.29 34 δ = 7.25~7.33(3H, m), 7.42 (1H, m), 7.5(1H, m), 7.59-7.68(14H, m), 7.76-7.79(3H, m), 7.94-8(10H, m), 8.1~8.12(4H, m), 8.55 (1H, m) 727.96 727.27 37 δ = 7_25-7.34(9H, m), 7.42-7·5(8Η· m)· 7.6 Bu 7.68(5H, m)· 7.76-7.79(3H( m), 7.94( 1H, m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.55(1H, m) 631.76 ^ 631.19 39 δ = 7.25-7.37(10H, m), 7.46-7.55(11Hf m)t 7.61-7.68(4H(m)( 7.79{2H, m)t 7.89-7.94(2Hf m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.55( 1Ht m) 577.79 577.22 44 δ = 7.25-7.37(1 OH, m), 7.46-7.55(11H, m), 7.61-7.63(2H, m). 7.88-7.96(4H, m), 8.12(1 H, m), 8.55~8.58(2H, m) 578.78 578.22 45 δ = 7.25-7.37(1 OH, m), 7.46-7.55(11H, m), 7.61-7,63(2H, m), 7.89-7.94( 2H, m), 8.12(1 H, m), 8.55(1 H, m), 9.42(2H, m) 579.76 579.21 54 δ = 7.25-7.37(24H, m), 7.61-7.63(3H, m), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.94(1 H, m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.55(1H, m), 9.42(2H, m) 655.86 655.24 55 δ = 725(2H, m), 7.33( 2H, m), 7.37(6H, m). 7.42-7,5(17H, m), 7.76(1H, m), 7.94(2H, m), 8.12(1H, m), 8.38(1H. m) , 8.55(2H, m), 8.59(1 H,s) 745.94 745.27 58 δ = 7.25(1 H, m), 7.33(1 H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.42-7.52(15H, m ), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.94-7.98(2H, m), 8.05(1 H, m), 8.45(1 H, m), 8.55(1 H, m), 9.42{2H, m) 685.91 685.20 60 δ = 7.25(2H, m), 7.33(2H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.42(1 H, m), 7.45(1 H, m), 7.46-7.58(19H. m), 7.76{1H, m), 7.94(2H, m), 8.55(2H, m), 9.42(2H, m) 795.01 79 4.29 61 5 = 7.29(1 H, m), 7.37(6H, m), 7.4(1 H, s), 7.42-7.5(11H, m), 7.55(4H, s). 7.55-7.67(6H. m ), 7.76(1 H, m), 7.89-7.96(4H, m), 795*01 794.29 34 94882 201215658 8.12~8·16(2Η, m), 8·54~8·57(2Η,m) 62 δ = 7.13(1Η, m), 7.25(1Η, m), 7.32-7.46(16Η, m), 7.55(3Η, m), 7.61-7.66(2Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 7.89 ~7.96(5Η, m), 8.55-8.57(2Η, m) 669*84 669.22 65 δ = 7.22{1Η, m), 7.29(1Η, m), 7.37(6Η, m), 7.4(1Η, s) , 7.42-7.5(11 Η, m), 7.55(4Η, s), 7.55-7.63(5Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 7.97(1 Η, m), 8.12(1 Η, m) , 8.43(1 Η, m), 9.42(2Η, m) 745.94 745.27 66 δ = 7.22~7.25(2Η, m), 7.33(1 Η, m), 7.37(6Η, m), 7.42-7.5(17Η, m), 7.76(1 Η, m), 7.94~7.97(2Η, m), 8.38-8.43(3Η. m), 8.55(1 Η, m), 8.59(1 Η, s) 746.93 746.26 68 δ = 7.25 ~7.33(3Η, m), 7.42(1Η, m), 7.5(1Η, m), 7.61-7.63(2Η, m), 7.76(1Η, m), 7.89~7.96(3Η, m), 8.12(1Η , m), 8.55-8.57 (2Η, m) 594.86 594.31 70 δ = 7.14(1Η, m), 7.25-7.33(3Η, m), 7,5-7.51(5H, m), 7.63-7.66 (5Η, m), 7.76-7.79 (4Η, m), 7.94·7. 96(2Η, m), δ.12(1Η, m), 8.51-8.57(5Η, m) 582.73 582.20 [Example 1] Use of the present invention by the use of an OLED device using an organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention The electric field luminescent compound produces an OLED device. First, a transparent electrode ΙΤ0 film (15 Ω / Π) made of OLED (Samsung Corning) glass was washed with a mixture of trichloroethylene, acetone, ethanol, and steamed water in the order of ultrasonic waves, and stored in isopropyl alcohol for use. Then, the ΙΤ0 substrate was assembled in the substrate holder of the vacuum deposition apparatus. 4, 4', 4"- gin (Ν, Ν-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenylamine (2-oxime) (the chemical formula is shown below) is placed in the chamber of the vacuum deposition apparatus Thereafter, the chamber is vented to a vacuum of 10-6 torr. A current was applied to the chamber to evaporate 2-TNATA, thereby providing a vapor deposition of a hole injection layer having a thickness of 60 nm on the IT0 substrate. Next, Ν,Ν'-bis(α-naphthyl)-indole, Ν'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (ΝΡΒ) is added to another chamber of the vacuum deposition apparatus, and the chamber is力力ρς; 35 94882 201215658 Current to evaporate npb' to thereby provide a vapor deposit of a 20 nm thick hole-transmitting layer on the hole injection layer.
形成電洞注入層及電洞傳輸層後,於其上以下列方式 乳相沈積電場發光層。將本發明之化合物(12)填充入該真 空氣相沈積裝置之一小室中作為主體材料,並將Ir(ppy)3 (其結構如下所示)填入另一小室中作為摻雜劑。以不同速 率揮發兩種物質,而以4重量%至10重量%之濃度提供氣相 >儿積°因此’於電洞傳輸層上氣相沈積厚度為30 nm之電 場發光層。After the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer are formed, the electric field light-emitting layer is deposited thereon in the following manner. The compound (12) of the present invention was filled into a chamber of one of the true air phase deposition apparatuses as a host material, and Ir(ppy) 3 (the structure of which is shown below) was filled in another chamber as a dopant. The two materials were volatilized at different rates, and the gas phase was provided at a concentration of 4% by weight to 10% by weight. Therefore, an electric field luminescent layer having a thickness of 30 nm was vapor-deposited on the hole transport layer.
接著’於該電場發光層上,氣相沈積雙(2-曱基-8-羥 基啥琳基)(對-苯基酚基)鋁(III)(BAlq)作為厚度為5nm 之電洞阻擔層、氣相沈積參(8-羥基喹啉)鋁(III)(Alq)作 為厚度為20nm之電子傳輸層,以及接著氣相沈積8_羥基 作為厚度為1咖至2nm之電子注入層。而後, 再使用另一真空氣相沈積裝置來氣相沈積厚度為150nm之 36 94882 201215658 I呂陰極,進而製造出0LED。Then, on the electroluminescent layer, vapor-deposited bis(2-mercapto-8-hydroxyindolyl)(p-phenylphenolyl)aluminum(III) (BAlq) was used as a hole barrier with a thickness of 5 nm. A layer, vapor-deposited ginseng (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (III) (Alq) was used as an electron transport layer having a thickness of 20 nm, and then an 8-electron group was vapor-deposited as an electron injecting layer having a thickness of 1 to 2 nm. Then, another vacuum vapor deposition apparatus was used to vapor-deposit a 36 94882 201215658 I-lu cathode having a thickness of 150 nm, thereby producing an OLED.
用於製造0LED的各材料皆於10_6托經真空昇華而純 化後方作為電場發光材料。 [實施例2]藉由使用根據本發明之有機電場發光化合 物之0LED裝置之製造 除不含電洞阻擋層外,以實施例1所述之相同製程製 造0LED裝置。 [實施例3]藉由使用根據本發明之有機電場發光化合 物之0LED裝置之製造 以實施例1所述之相同製程製造0LED裝置,但於電 場發光層中使用作為主體材料之本發明之化合物(12)以 及,化合物(19)以及(piq)2lr(acac)取代摻雜劑Ir(ppy)3。Each of the materials used to fabricate the OLED was purified as a field illuminant after 10_6 Torr by vacuum sublimation. [Example 2] Manufacture of an OLED device using an organic electric field luminescent compound according to the present invention An OLED device was produced in the same manner as described in Example 1 except that the hole blocking layer was not contained. [Example 3] An OLED device was produced by the same process as described in Example 1 by using the OLED device using the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention, but the compound of the present invention as a host material was used in the electroluminescent layer ( 12) And, compound (19) and (piq) 2lr (acac) replace the dopant Ir(ppy)3.
[實施例4]藉由使用根據本發明之有機電場發光化合 物之0LED裝置之製造 除不含電洞阻擋層外,以實施例3所述之相同製程製 37 94882 201215658 造0LED裝置。 [比較例1 ]藉由使用傳統電場發光材料之0 L E D之製造 以實施例1所述之相同製程製造0LED裝置,但改成 以CBP而非本發明之化合物作為該真空氣相沉積裝置之小 室中的主體材料。[Example 4] Manufacture of an OLED device using an organic electric field luminescent compound according to the present invention An OLED device was fabricated by the same process as described in Example 3 except that the hole barrier layer was not provided. [Comparative Example 1] An OLED device was fabricated by the same process as described in Example 1 by using a conventional LED of the electroluminescent material, but changed to a cell of the vacuum vapor deposition device using CBP instead of the compound of the present invention. The main material in the body.
[比較例2 ]藉由使用傳統電場發光材料之0 L E D之製造 以實施例3所述之相同製程製造0LED裝置,但改成 以CBP而非本發明之化合物作為該真空氣相沉積裝置之小 室中的主體材料。 於1,000cd/(m2)分別測定包括本發明之有機電場發光 化合物(實施例1至4)之0LED之發光效率及.包括傳統EL 化合物(比較例1與2)之0LED之發光效率,其結果如表2 所示。 38 94882 201215658 表2 編號 主體 摻雜劑 電洞阻 擋層 操作電壓 (V)@1000 cd/m2 發光效率 (cd/A) EL 顏色 @1000cd/m2 實施例1 1 化合物5 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.7 24 綠色 2 化合物6 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.8 26 綠色 3 化合物10 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.6 30 綠色 4 化合物12 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.7 32 綠色 5 化合物28 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.8 32 綠色 6 化合物44 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.7 24 綠色 7 化合物46 Ir(ppy> BALq 6.9 25 綠色 實施例2 8 化合物5 Ir(ppy)3 - 6.5 26 綠色 9 化合物10 Ir(ppy)3 - 6.6 27 綠色 10 化合物12 Ir(ppy)3 - 6.5 34 綠色 實施例3 11 化合物19 (piq)2lr(acac) BALq 6.5 7.1 紅色 12 化合物32 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.3 7.3 紅色 13 化合物56 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.5 7.4 紅色 14 化合物57 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.4 7.6 紅色 15 化合物61 (piq>Ir(acac) BALq 6.2 7.4 紅色 16 化合物67 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.2 7.5 紅色 實施例4 17 化合物57 (piq)2lr(acac) - 6.0 7.7 紅色 18 化合物61 (piqMr(acac) - 6.1 7.5 紅色 19 化合物64 (piqMr(acac) - 6.0 7.3 紅色 20 化合物66 (piq)dr(acac) - 6.1 7.2 紅色 比較例1 CBP lr(ppy)3 BALq 7.5 18.5 綠色 比較例2 CBP (piq)2lr(acac) BALq 7.3 6.8 紅色 由表2所示,與傳統材料相比,本發明所開發之電場 發光化合物就其表現來說,具有優異特徵。再者,使用作 為主體材料之本發明之有機電場發光化合物之裝置不只具 有優異發光性質也降低操作電壓,確認了改善之發光效率。 【圖式簡單說明】 益 【主要元件符號說明】 益 39 94882[Comparative Example 2] An OLED device was fabricated by the same process as described in Example 3 by the manufacture of a 0 LED using a conventional electroluminescent material, but changed to a cell of the vacuum vapor deposition device using CBP instead of the compound of the present invention. The main material in the body. The luminous efficiency of the OLED including the organic electroluminescent compound of the present invention (Examples 1 to 4) and the luminous efficiency of the OLED including the conventional EL compound (Comparative Examples 1 and 2) were measured at 1,000 cd/(m 2 ), respectively. The results are shown in Table 2. 38 94882 201215658 Table 2 No. Main body dopant hole barrier operating voltage (V) @1000 cd/m2 Luminous efficiency (cd/A) EL color @1000cd/m2 Example 1 1 Compound 5 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.7 24 Green 2 Compound 6 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.8 26 Green 3 Compound 10 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.6 30 Green 4 Compound 12 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.7 32 Green 5 Compound 28 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.8 32 Green 6 Compound 44 Ir(ppy)3 BALq 6.7 24 Green 7 Compound 46 Ir(ppy> BALq 6.9 25 Green Example 2 8 Compound 5 Ir(ppy)3 - 6.5 26 Green 9 Compound 10 Ir(ppy)3 - 6.6 27 Green 10 Compound 12 Ir(ppy)3 - 6.5 34 Green Example 3 11 Compound 19 (piq) 2lr(acac) BALq 6.5 7.1 Red 12 Compound 32 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.3 7.3 Red 13 Compound 56 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.5 7.4 Red 14 Compound 57 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.4 7.6 Red 15 Compound 61 (piq>Ir(acac) BALq 6.2 7.4 Red 16 Compound 67 (piqMr(acac) BALq 6.2 7.5 Red Example 4 17 Compound 57 (piq) 2lr(acac) - 6.0 7.7 Red 18 Compound 61 (piqMr(acac) - 6.1 7.5 Red 19 Compound 64 (piqMr(acac) - 6.0 7.3 Red 20 Compound 66 (piq)dr(acac) - 6.1 7.2 Red Comparative Example 1 CBP lr(ppy)3 BALq 7.5 18.5 Green Comparative Example 2 CBP (piq)2lr(acac) BALq 7.3 6.8 Red As shown in Table 2, the electroluminescent compound developed by the present invention has excellent characteristics in terms of its performance compared with the conventional material. Further, the organic electroluminescent compound of the present invention as a host material is used. The device not only has excellent luminescent properties but also lowers the operating voltage, confirming the improved luminous efficiency. [Simple description of the diagram] Benefit [Key component symbol description] Benefit 39 94882
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-
2009
- 2009-04-29 KR KR1020090037519A patent/KR20100118700A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 WO PCT/KR2010/002170 patent/WO2010126234A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-08 CN CN2010800287228A patent/CN102803436A/en active Pending
- 2010-04-29 TW TW099113629A patent/TW201215658A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
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TWI506028B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-11-01 | 羅門哈斯電子材料韓國公司 | Organic electroluminescent compounds and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same |
TWI573795B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-03-11 | 羅門哈斯電子材料韓國公司 | An organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102803436A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
KR20100118700A (en) | 2010-11-08 |
WO2010126234A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
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