TW201211155A - Polyurethane resin composition and molded article thereof - Google Patents

Polyurethane resin composition and molded article thereof Download PDF

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TW201211155A
TW201211155A TW100128276A TW100128276A TW201211155A TW 201211155 A TW201211155 A TW 201211155A TW 100128276 A TW100128276 A TW 100128276A TW 100128276 A TW100128276 A TW 100128276A TW 201211155 A TW201211155 A TW 201211155A
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polyol
resin composition
lactone
acid
group
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TW100128276A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI454527B (en
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Yoshiyuki Oda
Hiroshi Suzaki
Katsuhide Nishimura
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Dainippon Ink & Chemicals
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/61Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/10Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4266Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain prepared from hydroxycarboxylic acids and/or lactones
    • C08G18/4269Lactones
    • C08G18/4277Caprolactone and/or substituted caprolactone

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

This present invention provides a polyurethane resin composition and molded article thereof. By using silicone polyol with excellent intermiscibility with polyol as a raw material of polyurethane resin, the article is molded in means of one shot method and prepolymerization method, and during the mold process, the blooming, silicon aggregation, various properties of matter, and lower friction are excellent. A polyurethane resin composition is a polyurethane resin composition compriseing (A) polyisocyanate and (B) polyol, it is characterized in that (B) polyol comprises 0.01 to 5mass% of lactone modified single side end type silicone polyol (B1) and 95 to 99.99mass% of other polyol (B2), wherein the lactone modified single side end type silicone polyol (B1) is formed by open-ring and addition of 5 to 10mole of lactone monomer to hydroxyl group of organic polysilicone with two primary hydroxyl groups in a single end.

Description

201211155 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種可獲得優良的耐起暈性、矽原子 凝聚性、各種物性及低摩擦性之聚胺基曱酸酯硬化物的 聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物及使用其所得之成形物。 【先前技術】 近年來,有機聚矽氧烷化合物由於低摩擦性、熱穩 定性、斥水性、消泡性、脫模性等界面特性優良之故, 為改良塗料、成型品等的合成樹脂的性能,而添加使用 例如二甲基聚矽氧烷、曱基苯基聚矽氧烷、含有反應基 團之二甲基聚矽氧烷、聚醚改性有機聚矽氧烷等改質劑。 然而,此等與樹脂的互混溶性並不充分且耐熱性亦 不充分而使得使用範圍受限。因此’以改良這些缺點為 目的而提出有在聚矽氧烷與甘油單烯丙醚的加成反應物 中加成内酯的内酯改性有機聚矽氧烷化合物(例如參照 專利文獻1 )。 惟,此化合物其内酯由於與甘油單烯丙醚的多個羥 基反應而具有多條聚内酯鏈,故交聯結構多,且胺基曱 酉欠S曰化反應之際由於一級羥基與二級羥基混雜而使得反 應性不均,更且其與多元醇的互混溶性差.而難以用作聚 胺基曱酸酯樹脂用原料。 又’將以聚異氰酸酯與多元醇為主要成分 (eSSentialCOmponent)的聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物僅使 用於成形蚧,所得之成形物其耐摩擦性低劣。為改善此 問題’因而提出將有機聚咬氧燒導人胺基甲酸自旨聚合物 中(例如參照專利文獻2 )。 -4- 201211155 然,專利 善,但由於有 得之成形物中 時此種不良情 如以上所 混溶性,且於 亦可作為聚胺 聚石夕氧烧鏈之 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1 專利文獻2 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決 本發明之 酉旨樹脂原料的 之反應性優良 合物法的任一: 成形品之際的, 摩擦性優良的: [解決課題之方 本發明者: 進行研究的結 酉曰早體的碎氧、 作為聚胺基甲丨 之技術確實使财摩擦性獲得些許改 機聚矽氣烷與多元醇的互混溶性低劣,所 合易發生起暈,特別是由一段法進行成形 況甚為顯著。 述,便期望開發一種可改善與多元醇的互 去或預聚合物法的任一種成形法中, 基甲酸酯樹脂用原料而良好地使用的含有 多元醇(以下稱為矽氧烷多元醇)。 曰本特開平03-6230號公報 曰本特開2003-1 86366號公報 之課題] 目的在於提供一種使用與作為聚胺基甲酸 多元醇之互混溶性優良,且與異氰酸酿基 的矽氧烷多元醇,即可採用一段法及預聚 種方法來進行成形,且形成聚胺基甲酸酯 耐起暈性、矽原子凝聚性、各種物性、低 裝胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物及其成形物。 式] 鮮聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂用矽氧烷多元醇戮力 果發現’特定聚矽氧烷中加成有特定量内 元夕7L醇其與多兀醇的互混溶性優良當 暖隨樹脂原料而使用時可製得耐起暈性、 -5- 201211155 矽原子凝聚性、各種物性、 低摩擦性優良的臂胺美甲西穿 酯硬化物,終至完成本發日月。 -良的聚胺基曱酉欠 即,本發明提供一種聚 俜令右r A、取s « * 土 τ酉夂醋樹脂組成物,其 係3有(A )聚異氰酸酯 榭浐细Λ铷甘必叫_Λ )夕元醇的聚胺基甲酸酯 树月日組成物,其特徵為多 醇(Β)含有:〇〇丨〜5質詈% 之内酯改性單側末端型石夕 · 資里/〇 皙旦〇/夕甘从夕 孔坑夕凡醇(Β1)、及95〜99.99 資里之其他多元醇(Β2), 氧俨炙;辟,d ,、 八中内醋改性單側末端型矽 乳坑多το醇(Β 1 )於單側太 ^ ^ 4 ^ ^ - + 末舄具有2個一級羥基之有機 ^石夕氧烷的前述羥基上分 内酿單體。 刀別開、加成聚合5〜1。莫耳之 [發明之效果]201211155 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a polyamine capable of obtaining a polyamine phthalate hardened product which is excellent in resistance to fussing, cesium atom cohesiveness, various physical properties and low friction. A urethane resin composition and a molded article obtained using the same. [Prior Art] In recent years, organic polyoxane compounds have improved interfacial properties such as low friction, thermal stability, water repellency, defoaming property, and mold release property, and are used to improve synthetic resins such as paints and molded articles. For the performance, a modifier such as dimethyl polyoxyalkylene, nonylphenyl polyoxyalkylene, a dimethylpolysiloxane containing a reactive group, or a polyether modified organic polyoxyalkylene is added. However, such miscibility with the resin is not sufficient and heat resistance is insufficient to make the use range limited. Therefore, a lactone-modified organopolyoxyalkylene compound having a lactone added to an addition reaction of polyoxyalkylene and glycerol monoallyl has been proposed for the purpose of improving these disadvantages (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). . However, the lactone of this compound has a plurality of polylactone chains due to its reaction with a plurality of hydroxyl groups of glycerol monoallyl ether, so that there are many cross-linking structures, and the amine group is owed to the S-deuteration reaction due to the primary hydroxyl group and the second The hydroxy group is mixed to make the reactivity uneven, and the miscibility with the polyol is poor. It is difficult to use as a raw material for the polyamino phthalate resin. Further, a polyurethane resin composition containing a polyisocyanate and a polyhydric alcohol as a main component (eSSentialCOmponent) is used only for forming a crucible, and the obtained molded article is inferior in abrasion resistance. In order to improve the problem, it has been proposed to burn an organic polyoxygen to a human amino acid (see, for example, Patent Document 2). -4- 201211155 However, the patent is good, but the above-mentioned unfavorable condition is the above-mentioned miscibility in the obtained molded product, and it can also be used as a polyamine polysulfide chain. [Problem to be solved by the invention] The method of solving the problem is excellent in frictional properties of the molded article of the present invention. : The research on the crushed oxygen of the early body, the technique of polyamidoguanidine has indeed made the frictional friction a little change. The miscibility of the poly-xane and the polyol is inferior, and the halo is easy to occur. In particular, the forming condition by a one-stage method is very remarkable. In view of the above, it is desired to develop a polyhydric alcohol (hereinafter referred to as a decyl alkane polyol) which is preferably used as a raw material for a urethane resin in any of the molding methods for improving the mutual or prepolymer method with a polyol. ). The subject of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2003-86366. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ruthenium which is excellent in miscibility with polyalcoholic acid polyol and isocyanate-branched. The oxane polyol can be formed by a one-stage method and a pre-polymerization method, and the polyurethane is resistant to fuzzing, cesium atom cohesiveness, various physical properties, and low-loading urethane resin composition. And its shape. Formula: Fresh polyamine phthalate resin with decane polyol 戮 果 发现 ' ' ' ' ' 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定 特定When used as a resin raw material, it is possible to obtain a cured product of arm amine mexican-penetrating ester which is excellent in resistance to halo, -5-201211155 矽 atomic cohesiveness, various physical properties, and low friction, and finally completes the date of the present invention. - A good polyamine group owing, the present invention provides a polyfluorene ring right r A, taking s « * soil τ vinegar resin composition, the system 3 has (A) polyisocyanate 榭浐 fine Λ铷It must be called _Λ 夕 醇 的 的 的 的 的 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚· 资里/〇皙旦〇/夕甘 From 夕孔坑 夕凡醇(Β1), and 95~99.99 Other polyols in 资里(Β2), 俨炙 俨炙; ,, d, 八 内 vinegar change The unilateral end-type sputum sputum lotion Β ο 醇 Β Β Β 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The knife is opened and the addition polymerization is 5~1. Moer [effect of invention]

本發明係使用與作Α11m A 為聚胺基甲酸醋樹脂原料的多元 醉t互混 >谷性優良的姓A匕 單#… 夕氧燒中以特定量加成内醋 “的—夕W元醇的特定量及其他多元醇的特定量即 的任:種=形,並採用—段成形法及預聚合物成形法 .4 β法,亦可製出形成聚胺基甲酸酯成形物之際 沾:起軍性、矽原子凝聚性、各種物性、低摩擦性優良 酸= = 旨樹脂硬化物’故可提供有用為聚胺基曱 曰ί β曰原料的聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物。 【貫施方式】 山述夕元醇(Β)含有:〇·〇ι〜5質量。/。之内醋改性單 側末端型碎g Ρ夕— 一一氧烷夕兀醇(B1)、及95〜99.99質量%之其 他*夕疋+1.. (Β \ΰ2)’其中内酯改性單側末端型矽氧烷多元醇 於單側末端具有2個一級羥基之有機聚矽氧烷 前述羥其μ八 /乳机的 土刀別開環加成聚合5〜1 〇莫耳之内酯單體。若 -6- 201211155 少於0.0 1質量%時,便盔 捧性,若彡π S @ θ…、馱予聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂低摩 太:夕於5質量%時則出現分離之傾向而不佳。 本發明中所使用的有機聚 個-級經基,且另一端呈有“夕氧坑為早側末端具有2 烷。前述有機聚矽氧烷較佳 …氧 為分子晋7ηΛΛ奴彳土為分子量1000〜4000,特佳 勹刀子1 2000〜4000者。 〜 2〇〜60mgK〇H/g ,酸價較佳為 經基價較佳為 儿 欠價較佳為〇.5mgK〇H/g以下者。 碑予:^機聚嫩的分子量若為⑽❻以上,由於易 而較佳:^胺基甲,樹脂、组成物低摩擦性等優良效果 與前辻右I,分子量若Α 4_以下,則因前述内醋單體 級=機聚彻的反應可順利進行,使得未反應一 I基減少而較佳。 然而’當前述有機聚亀的分子量大於4〇〇〇時, 行二内酿早體與前述有機聚矽氧烷的反應便無法順利進 佳。個曰峰,並有未反應—級經基增多的傾向而不 樹^田刀子$小於1000時,則有難以賦予胺基甲酸酯 成物作為有機聚矽氧烷之效果的低摩擦性等效果 巧傾向而不佳。 的俏I·隹本發明中所言之分子量係指以下述算式所求得 刀子里=(56100x2 ) /(羥基價+酸價) 本發明中所使用之内酯單體係指,可例舉如y5 _丙内 明曰、γ _ 了 0 t S曰 占_戊内酯、e _己内酯、γ _巴豆酸内酯 导,較佳主 、 ”'、ε _己内酯。與前述有機矽氧烷反應之際,係 知Γ則述有擔& $ h 機夕氧烷中的每一個一級羥基,使5〜1〇莫耳 201211155 之内醋單體進行開環加成聚合為佳。更 内酯單體與有機聚矽氧烷單侧的2個一 聚合。按每一個有機聚矽氧烷所具有的 單體少於5莫耳時由於未反應'級經基 基甲酸醋原料在反應方面較為不佳。另 1 〇莫耳’則所得之聚胺基甲酸醋樹脂 得處理性惡化。 /前述内§旨改性單側末端型石夕氧院多 系統中溫纟80〜14(rc及觸媒的存在下進 為80 120 C。若系統中溫度低於8〇。。時 :需長時間的合成。又當系統中的溫度 :側末端具冑2個-級羥基且另-端具 月匕基的有機聚矽氧烷會進行分解,而無 a曰改性單側末端型⑦氧⑦多元醇。 别述觸媒係指,較佳為錫系觸媒, 己=丁基锡。此時,相對前述内酯改性 烷夕7C醇(B丨)之合成原料的總質量, 度較佳為1〇〇〜5〇〇ppm。 為製造内醋改性單側末端型矽氧烷 y、要進订以下步驟即可:將單側末端具 另一端具有無反應性之官能基之分子 有機4石夕氧院及觸媒加入反應容器中, l4〇C ’並於氮氣氣體環境下加入内 個有機聚矽氧烷的羥基其為5〜10 6〜24小日主 s .. J野,更佳8〜15小時進行反應, 佳使各8莫耳之 級經基進行加成 一級經基,内酯 增多,其作為胺 一方面,若多於 的黏度增高而使 元醇(B1 )係於 行而製.造。更佳 -,反應速度減緩 高於 140°C時, 有無反應性之官 法製得所要的内 特佳為三-2-乙基 單侧末端型矽氧 系統中觸媒的濃 多元醇(B 1 ),則 有2個一級經基 量1000〜4000的 設系統中溫度為 酯單體,以使按 莫耳,再以較佳 當不揮發成分達 -8 - 201211155 99.5 元醇 , 的分 炫多 優良 體例 烷基 的重 R1 - 氧烷 再與 化物 氰酸 活性 形, 伸長 氰酸 夤里Λ以上時即視為反應結車。其後,將石夕氧燒夕 取出。 就前述内酯改性單侧末端型矽氧燒多元醇(Β 1 )而 較佳的是其使用羥基價與酸價並以前述算式所求得 子罝為2500〜6000。前述内酯改性單側末端型矽氧 元醇((Β 1 )的分子量只要處於相關範圍,便可賦予 的低摩擦性,且處理性亦不會惡化而較佳。 前述内酯改性單側末端型矽氧烷多元醇(Β丨)的具 可例舉下述以通式(1 )表示的化合物。 此外’下述通式(1)中的Ri表示碳原子數卜4之 ’R表示甲基或苯基’ m表示i〜4、η表示20〜40 複單位數。The invention adopts the multi-drinking t-mixing with the raw material of 聚11m A as the polyurethane carboxylic acid resin > the excellent surname A 匕 # ... ... ... ... ... 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 夕 夕 氧 氧 氧The specific amount of the alcohol and the specific amount of the other polyol, that is, the type: the shape, and the formation of the polyurethane molding can be produced by the -stage molding method and the prepolymer molding method. At the same time: the initial, the atomic cohesiveness, the various physical properties, the low friction, the excellent acid = = the resin hardened material, so it can provide the polyurethane resin which is useful as a polyamine 曰 曰 β 曰 raw material. Composition [Comprehensive application method] The mountain sulphate (Β) contains: 〇·〇ι~5 mass. Within the vinegar modified unilateral terminal type g Ρ — - methoxy oxanthene ( B1), and 95~99.99% by mass of other 疋 疋 . . . 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中矽 烷 前述 前述 前述 前述 μ μ μ μ μ μ μ / / / / / / / / / / / / / μ μ μ μ / μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ -6 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6 Holding, if 彡π S @ θ..., 驮 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚The base is at the other end and there is a "oxygen crater" having 2 alkane at the end of the early side. The above-mentioned organopolyoxane is preferably ... oxygen for molecular Jin 7 ΛΛ ΛΛ slave soil for molecular weight 1000 ~ 4000, especially good 勹 knife 1 2000 ~ 4000. ~ 2 〇 ~ 60 mg K 〇 H / g, the acid value is preferably the base price is preferably the child owing price is preferably 〇. 5mgK 〇 H / g or less. The monument: If the molecular weight of the machine is more than (10) ,, it is better because of the ease: the amine A, the resin, the low friction of the composition and other excellent effects and the front right I, the molecular weight Α 4_ or less, because The above reaction of the internal vinegar monomer level = machine can be carried out smoothly, so that the unreacted I group is reduced and it is preferred. However, when the molecular weight of the aforementioned organopolyfluorene is more than 4 Å, the reaction between the second internal fermentation body and the aforementioned organopolyoxane cannot be smoothly performed. There is a peak, and there is a tendency that the unreacted-grade meridian increases, and if the knives are less than 1000, there is a low friction which is difficult to impart a urethane product as an organic polyoxane. The effect is not good. The molecular weight referred to in the present invention means a knives obtained by the following formula = (56100x2) / (hydroxyl value + acid value) The lactone single system finger used in the present invention may be exemplified For example, y5 _ propionin 曰, γ _ 0 t S 曰 _ valerolactone, e _caprolactone, γ _ crotonic lactone, preferred main, '', ε _ caprolactone. At the time of the reaction of the organic oxime, it is known that each of the primary hydroxyl groups in the <$h oxime is subjected to ring-opening addition polymerization of 5~1 〇mol 201211155 Preferably, the two lactone monomers are polymerized on one side with the organic polyoxyalkylene. The amount of monomer per organopolyoxane is less than 5 moles due to unreacted 'grade via base formate vinegar The raw materials are not very good in reaction. The other 1 〇莫耳's obtained polyurethane carboxylic acid resin has deteriorated handleability. / The above § is intended to modify the unilateral end type Shixi oxygen hospital multi-system medium temperature 纟 80~ 14 (The presence of rc and catalyst is 80 120 C. If the temperature in the system is lower than 8 〇.. Time: It takes a long time to synthesize. Also when the temperature in the system: the side end has 个 2 - level The organopolyoxyalkylene having a hydroxyl group and another end group having a fluorenyl group is decomposed without a fluorene-modified one-side terminal type 7 oxy 7 polyol. The catalyzed means, preferably a tin-based catalyst,己 = butyl tin. In this case, the total mass of the synthetic raw material of the lactone-modified alkane 7C alcohol (B 丨) is preferably from 1 〇〇 to 5 〇〇 ppm. The type of decane y, the following steps can be carried out: a molecular end organic compound having a non-reactive functional group at the other end and a catalyst are added to the reaction vessel, l4〇C' Adding the hydroxyl group of the internal organopolyoxane under nitrogen gas environment is 5~10 6~24 small day main s.. J field, better 8~15 hours to carry out the reaction, the ambassador each 8 m level Addition of a primary meridon, an increase in lactones, as an amine, on the one hand, if more than the viscosity is increased, the alcohol (B1) is made in the line. More preferably, the reaction rate is slower than 140 ° C At the time, there is a non-reactive official method to produce the concentrated polyhydric alcohol (B 1 ) which is a catalyst in the tri-2-ethyl one-side terminal oxygen system. ), there are two first-stage bases with a base amount of 1000~4000. The temperature in the system is ester monomer, so that the molars are more preferably -8 - 201211155 99.5 alcohols. The heavy R1 - oxane of the excellent system alkyl group is further reacted with the cyanic acid active form, and the reaction is considered to be carried out when the cyanic acid cyanate is extended. Thereafter, the diarrhea is removed. The one-side terminal type oxy-oxygenated polyol (Β 1 ) is preferably used in the form of a hydroxyl group and an acid value and is obtained by the above formula as 2500 to 6000. The lactone-modified one-side terminal type oxime oxyhydroxide ((Β1) has a low molecular weight as long as it is in a relevant range, and the handleability is not deteriorated, and it is preferred. The side terminal type oxoxane polyol (Β丨) may, for example, be a compound represented by the following formula (1). Further, in the following formula (1), Ri represents a carbon atom number of 4'R. Indicates that methyl or phenyl 'm represents i~4, and η represents 20 to 40 complex units.

刖述多元醇(Β )係混合前述内酯改性單側末端型矽 多π醇(Β1)及其他多元醇(Β2)而形成多元酵(Β), 聚異氰酸酯(A )反應便可製成聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂硬 。作為此時之製造方法可預先將多元醇(B )與聚異 酉曰(A )製成胺基曱酸酯預聚合物,再添加包含含有 氫之化合物的硬化劑來進行硬化而進行預聚合物成 視需要亦可混合聚異氰酸酯(A )、多元醇(B )、鏈 劑(chainextender)而進行一段成形。 月’J述聚異氰酸酯(A )係指,可例舉如2,4_甲苯二異 酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯或其等之混合物;間苯二 -9- 201211155 異氰酸酯或對苯二異氰酸酯、對二甲苯二異氰酸酯、乙 烯二異氰酸酯、四亞甲基:1,4·二異氰酸酯、六亞曱基-1,6-二異氰酸S旨、4,4’ -二苯基甲炫< -二異氰酸酉旨、3,3’ -二 甲基-二苯基曱烷-4,4-聯苯二異氰酸酯、3,3-二環-4,4-聯 苯二異氰酸酯、4,4-聯苯二異氰酸酯或1,5-萘二異氰酸 酯、二異氰酸聯甲苯胺(tolidinediisocyanate )、二異氰 酸異佛爾酮酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯、曱苯胺二異氰酸酯、 粗製二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯、及二苯基甲烷二異氰酸 面旨 '三苯基曱炫三異乳酸醋以及其等的各種衍生物。又 可例舉使下述多元醇與前述任一種聚異氰酸酯反應之末 端為異氰酸酯基的胺基甲酸酯預聚合物。 前述其他多元醉(B2)係指各種聚鱗多元醇、聚碳 酸酯多元醇、聚内酯聚酯多元醇或一般的聚酯多元醇, 即亦包含多元醇與多元羧酸在觸媒的存在下進行縮合反 應而具有酯鍵者。前述其他多元醇其由羥基價與酸價所 求得的分子量較佳為600〜6000 ’特佳為6〇〇〜3000。 前述其他多元醇(B2 )的分子量只要處於相關範圍, 當混合前述内酯改性單側末端型矽氧烷多元醇(B 1 )與 前述其他多元醇(B2 )時便不會發生分離,可獲得具有 優良拉伸強度的成形物而較佳。 然而,若前述其他多元醇(B2)的分子量小於600, 當混合前述内酯改性單側末端型矽氧院多元醇(B 1 )與 前述其他多元醇(B2 )時便有發生分離的傾向而不佳。 又當前述其他多元醇(B2)的分子量大於6〇〇〇時,則有 難以獲得可展現優良拉伸強度之成形物的傾向而不佳。 201211155 前述聚酯多元醇係指,只要是多元醇與多羧酸在觸 媒的存在下進行縮合反應而具有酯鍵者可為任意者,亦 包含聚醚酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯聚酯多元醇等。前述聚酯 多元醇其由羥基價與酸價所求得的分子量較佳為 600〜6000,特佳為 600〜3000。 前述多元醇較佳為主鏈碳數2〜15的直鏈二醇,具體 上為以乙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、二乙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、二羥乙氧基苯或對二曱苯二醇等 二醇類之碳氫化合物為主鏈者。碳原子總數較佳為 3〜3 4,更佳為3〜17者可例舉如1,2-丙二醇、2 -甲基-1,3-丙二醇、二-1,2-丙二醇、1,2-丁 二醇、1,3-丁 二醇、2,3-丁二醇、2,2-二曱基-1,3-丙二醇、3 -曱基-1,5-戊二醇、 3-曱基-1,3,5-戊三醇、2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇、2-乙基 -1,3 -己二醇、2,2-二甲基-3-羥丙基-2,2-二曱基-3-羥丙 酯、新戊二醇、2-正丁基-2-乙基-1,3 -丙二醇、3 -乙基-1,5-戊二醇、3-丙基-1,5-戊二醇、2,2-二乙基-1,3-丙二醇、 3-辛基-1,5-戊二醇、2-乙基-1,3-己二醇、3-十四基-1,5-戊二醇、3-硬脂醯-1,5-戊二醇、3-苯基-1,5-戊二醇、3-(4-壬基苯基)-1,5-戊二醇、3,3-雙(4-壬基苯基)-1,5-戊二醇、1,2-雙(羥甲基)環丙烷、1,3-雙(羥乙基)環 丁烷、1,3-雙(羥甲基)環戊烷、1,4-雙(羥甲基)環己 烷、1,4-雙(羥乙基)環己烷、1,4-雙(羥丙基)環己烷、 1,4-雙(羥乙基)環庚烷、1,4-雙(羥甲氧基)環己烷、 1,4-雙(羥乙氧基)環己烷、2,2-雙(4’ -羥甲氧基環己 基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4’ -羥乙氧基環己基)丙烷、羥曱基 丙烷等,此等可單獨或2種以上併用。 -11- 201211155 前述多元醇成分可併用羥基數3以上的化合物。可 併用之化合物只要是一般使用於聚酯多元醇者即可,可 例舉如甘油、己三醇、三乙醇胺、季戊四醇、乙二胺等 多官能多羥基化合物。 前述多元叛酸係指例如琥拍酸、馬來酸、己二酸、 戊二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十一烷二 酸、十二烧二酸、十三烧二酸、十四烧二酸、十二烷二 酸,又芳香族系二酸為例如磷苯二曱酸、間苯二曱酸、 對苯二曱酸、六氫對苯二甲酸、六氫間苯二曱酸或其等 之酸酐,甲酯等酯衍生物等,可單獨或併用2種以上來 使用。由工業觀點而言主要係使用己二酸。亦可使用將 松油(talloil )脂肪酸聚合而得的二聚酸等。松油脂肪酸 為油酸、亞油酸等不飽和酸與棕櫚酸、硬脂酸等的混合 物。 前述聚醚多元醇係指:對環氧烷,使例如環氧乙烷、 環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷等環氧烷類與具有2個以上,較佳 為2~6個活性氫的化合物,例如前述多元醇、甘油、三 羥曱基丙烷、季戊四醇、山梨醇、甘露醇、二-三羥曱基 丙烷、二季戊四醇等單獨或以2種以上,較佳以2〜9莫 耳進行加成聚合所得的多元醇。由該羥基價所求得的分 子量較佳為300〜6000,特佳為600〜3000。又,羥基價較 佳為20〜750 ° 前述聚内酯聚酯多元醇亦可使用例如使ε -己内酯 等内酯類進行開環聚合所得的内酯系聚酯二醇類。該内 酯系聚酯二醇類均可使用使ε -己内酯、5 -戊内酯、冷- -12- 201211155 曱基-5 -戊内酯等的一種或二種以上與前述多元醇進行 加成聚合而得者。 前述聚碳酸酯多元醇為例如使低分子多元醇與二烷 基碳酸s旨進行縮合反應而得者。前述低分子多元醇可例 舉如1,6-己二醇、1,5-戊二醇等。又,二烷基碳酸酯則可 例舉如二甲基碳_酸酷、二乙基碳酸自旨、乙稀碳酸@旨等。 又聚碳酸酯多元醇可例舉如使内酯進一步與聚碳酸 酯多元醇進行開環加成聚合而得之内酯改性聚碳酸酯多 元醇、或者使其他聚酯多元醇或聚醚多元醇等與聚碳酸 酯多元醇共縮合所得之共縮合聚碳酸酯多元醇。 前述鍵伸長劑較佳使用碳數2〜1 0之低分子量直鏈 二醇、二胺化合物。其代表例可例舉單獨之乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3 -丙二醇、2,3 -丁 二醇、1,4 -丁 二醇、2,2’-二 曱基-1,3 -丙二醇、二乙二醇、1,5 -戊二醇、1,6 -己二醇、 環己烷1,4-二醇、環己烷-1,4二醇、環己烷-1,4二甲醇 等或混合物;乙二胺、1,6-己二胺、哌畊、2,5-二甲基哌 啩、異佛爾酮二胺、4,4’-二環己基甲烷二胺、3,3’-二曱 基-4,4’-二環己基曱烷二胺、1,4-環己烷二胺、1,2-丙烷 二胺、二乙烯三胺、三乙烯四胺、3,3’-二氯-4,4’-二胺基 二苯基曱烷等胺類化合物、及聯胺、醯肼等聯胺類。特 佳為1,4-丁二醇、三羥曱基丙烷。 本發明聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物不僅可製成胺基曱 酸酯彈性體(e 1 a s t 〇 m e r ),還可製成水性聚胺基曱酸酯樹 月旨、水系聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂。該聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂組成 物係導入有選自包含陰離子性基團、陽離子性基團及非 -13- 201211155 離子性基團等之群組的, # ^ 、丨 的1種以上作為親水性基團,以 行水分散。此時,可料 J對利用觸媒製造的聚酯多兀醇使 具親水性基團的鏈伸長劑,亦可部分使用含親水性基 的醇類及/或3親水性基團的雙質子酸作為利用觸媒 造的聚醋多元醇的原料來製造、使用經親水化的聚酷 元醇’並採用習知方法來製造水系或水性聚胺基曱酸 樹脂組成物。 其製造方法係可採用例如(i )使用一分子内至少 有一個以上羥基、胺基且—分子中含有選自包含陰離 性基團、陽離子性基團及非離子性基團之群組的一種 上親水性基團的化合物來製造水系或水性聚胺基甲酸 Μ脂的方法,其中該羥基、胺基可使用未含有利用觸 製造的親水性基團的聚酯多元醇與異氰酸酯基反應而 Α'β * 付, (Π)使用含有以陰離子性基團、陽離子性基團 非離子性基團或彼等之中和鹽為代表之親水性基團的 元醇及/或以含有前述親水性基團的聚羧酸或其酯衍 物為主要成分的多元醇及二羧酸,並利用觸媒來製造 有親水性基團的聚酯多元醇,而製造使用其之水系或 性聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂的方法。 作為前述親水性基的陰離子性基團較佳可例舉 基、羧酸鹽基、磺酸基、磺酸鹽基等,陽離子性基團 佳可例舉三級胺基、其一部分或全部以酸性化合物中 或以四級化劑(quaternizingagent )進行四級化者,非 子性基團則較佳可例舉具有聚氧伸烷基結構者,較佳 例舉如聚乙二醇及其共聚物。 進 用 團 製 多 酉旨 含 子 以 酯 媒 製 及 多 生 含 水 羧 較 和 離 可 201211155 前述陰離子性基團、陽離子性基團其一部分或全部 可由各種鹼性化合物或酸性化合物中和,亦可將作為陽 雔子性基團的三級胺基,以四級化劑予以四級化。 含有前述陰離子性基團的聚酯多元醇可例舉含有羧 基之聚酯多元醇、或含有磺酸基之聚酯多元醇。 本發明胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物可使用各 酸以製造方法,例如一段法、預聚合物法或 物法等方法,再者,可使用塊狀聚合、溶液聚合、乳液 聚合、乳化聚合等。生產方式亦宜為向來習知之方法, 可使用厚片(slab)方式、雙重輸送機(d〇uMec〇nvey〇r)方 式、熱硬化(hotCure)方式、冷硬化(c〇ldcure)方式、rim 方式、經開放模具之成形、與複合材料之一體成形、現 場施工方式、喷霧方式、流延方式、注入、塗布、含浸 等方法。製造之際,聚異氰酸醋與多元醇以莫耳比 (nco/oh+nh2)0.8〜1Λ反應者為佳,更佳為} 〇〜'丨〇5。 又,於製造胺基甲酸醋之際,㉟以一般使用的添加量使 用習知胺基甲酸醋化觸媒、界面活性劑、其他輔助劑等。 再者,本發明胺基甲酸酯組成物視需求可添加抗氧 化劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗水解劑、填充劑、著色劑、強 化劑、脫模劑、難燃劑等。再者,於不損及如本發明之 胺基甲酸酿樹脂組成物之效果的範圍内,可添加‘他熱 可塑性聚胺基甲酸醋彈性體’或除此之外的廣用熱可塑 =脂,例如ABS樹脂、AS樹脂、氣乙烯樹脂‘、聚醯 胺=。本發明之組成物亦可含有選自界面活性劑、觸媒、 安定劑、及顏料的各種添加劑。 201211155 本發明可用作熱可塑性彈性體(τρυ)、熱硬化 體(TSU)、水性聚胺基甲酸自旨樹脂、自由基硬化性 酸_樹脂,可用於成形材料、接著劑、黏著劑、 發泡體、密封劑、光硬化性樹脂等所有領域之聚 酸醋製品中。具體用途係可使用於絲、薄膜、薄片 軟管、滚筒、輪胎、防振材料、襯墊、鞋底等三 物,以及人工皮革、合成皮革、軟質/硬質發泡體 材料、工業材料、電機電子材料、光學材料、醫療 土木建設材料等諸多領域中。 [實施例] 以下列舉實施例對本發明具體進行說明,但 此等。又’文中的「份」、「%」為質量基準。一 合成例1 (加A 16莫耳内s旨之改性單側末端型 多元醇的合成) 在備有氮氣導入管 '溫度計、冷卻管、攪拌 1升四口燒瓶中添加下述結構式(2)[式中的η 單側末端具有2個一級羥基且另一端具有無反應 能基的有機聚矽氧烷(羥基價:41 lmgK〇H/g 了 〇.〇5mgKOH/g) 500g、£ .己内醋 335g、作為反應 三乙基己酸丁基錫〇.250g,一面通入氮氣一面 1 00 C下反應1 3小時。(反應終點係適當測定不揮 (NV),並以NV達99.5%以上時為.終點。) 反應13小時後因NV已達99.7%,而由燒瓶 内醋改性單側末端型矽氧烷多元醇(每個―:羥 莫耳内酯的加成物,亦稱為Lc/Si多元醇),係製 性彈性 胺基甲 塗料、 胺基甲 、帶、 維成形 、纖維 •材料、 未限於 矽氧烷 裝置的 ==3 3 ]之 性之官 酸價: 觸媒之 使其於 發成分 中取出 基有8 得反應 201211155 物的羥基價為24.4mgKOH/g,酸價為0.55mgKOH/g,常 溫(25°C )下為白色固體、100°C下為透明液體的物質。 由GPC測定的分子量分布顯示出常態分布,以13C-NMR 測定之有機聚石夕氧烧的未反應一級經基的比例為 5 % (即,有9 5 %的一級羥基與ε -己内酯反應)。 3 0 3 Η - Η clsilcThe polyhydric alcohol (Β) is prepared by mixing the above lactone-modified one-side terminal type 矽 poly-π-alcohol (Β1) and other polyols (Β2) to form a multi-enzyme (Β), and the polyisocyanate (A) can be prepared. The polyurethane resin is hard. As a production method at this time, the polyol (B) and the polyisoprene (A) may be previously prepared as an amino phthalate prepolymer, and a hardener containing a compound containing hydrogen may be added for hardening to carry out prepolymerization. The formation may be carried out by mixing a polyisocyanate (A), a polyol (B), and a chain extender as needed. The term "polyisocyanate (A)" means a mixture such as 2,4-toluene diisoester, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate or the like; m-phenylene-9-201211155 isocyanate or p-phenylene Isocyanate, p-xylene diisocyanate, ethylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene: 1,4-diisocyanate, hexamethylene-1,6-diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethyl < -diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethyl-diphenyldecane-4,4-biphenyldiisocyanate, 3,3-bicyclo-4,4-biphenyldiisocyanate, 4,4-biphenyl diisocyanate or 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, tolidinediisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, indoline diisocyanate, crude Diphenyldecane diisocyanate and diphenylmethane diisocyanate are intended to be 'triphenylphosphonium triisolactic acid vinegar and various derivatives thereof. Further, a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group at the end of the reaction of the following polyol with any of the above polyisocyanates may be mentioned. The aforementioned other polydextrose (B2) refers to various polyscale polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polylactone polyester polyols or general polyester polyols, that is, also includes the presence of polyols and polycarboxylic acids in the catalyst. The condensation reaction is carried out to have an ester bond. The molecular weight of the above other polyol which is determined from the valence of the hydroxyl group and the acid value is preferably from 600 to 6,000 Å and particularly preferably from 6 to 3,000. The molecular weight of the aforementioned other polyol (B2) is in a relevant range, and separation does not occur when the lactone-modified one-side terminal type siloxane polyol (B1) is mixed with the aforementioned other polyol (B2). It is preferred to obtain a molded article having excellent tensile strength. However, if the molecular weight of the other polyol (B2) is less than 600, the tendency to separate occurs when the lactone-modified one-side terminal type oxime polyol (B1) and the other polyol (B2) are mixed. Not good. Further, when the molecular weight of the other polyol (B2) is more than 6 Å, there is a tendency that it is difficult to obtain a molded article exhibiting excellent tensile strength. 201211155 The polyester polyol is any one which has an ester bond in the presence of a polyhydric carboxylic acid and a polycarboxylic acid in the presence of a catalyst, and also includes a polyether ester polyol and a polycarbonate polyester. Alcohol, etc. The polyester polyol has a molecular weight determined by a hydroxyl value and an acid value of preferably 600 to 6,000, particularly preferably 600 to 3,000. The above polyol is preferably a linear diol having a carbon number of 2 to 15 as a main chain, specifically ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5- Hydrocarbons such as pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, dihydroxyethoxybenzene or p-diphenylene glycol are mainly used as hydrocarbons. The total number of carbon atoms is preferably from 3 to 3, and more preferably from 3 to 17, such as 1,2-propanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, di-1,2-propanediol, 1,2 -butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, 2,2-dimercapto-1,3-propanediol, 3-mercapto-1,5-pentanediol, 3- Mercapto-1,3,5-pentanetriol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, 2,2-dimethyl 3-hydroxypropyl-2,2-dimercapto-3-hydroxypropyl ester, neopentyl glycol, 2-n-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-ethyl-1 , 5-pentanediol, 3-propyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-octyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-B -1,3-hexanediol, 3-tetradecyl-1,5-pentanediol, 3-stearylpurine-1,5-pentanediol, 3-phenyl-1,5-pentanediol , 3-(4-mercaptophenyl)-1,5-pentanediol, 3,3-bis(4-mercaptophenyl)-1,5-pentanediol, 1,2-bis (hydroxyl) Cyclopropane, 1,3-bis(hydroxyethyl)cyclobutane, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentane, 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4 - bis(hydroxyethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(hydroxypropyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(hydroxyethyl)cycloheptane, 1,4- (hydroxymethoxy)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(hydroxyethoxy)cyclohexane, 2,2-bis(4'-hydroxymethoxycyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-bis (4 '-Hydroxyethoxycyclohexyl)propane, hydroxydecylpropane, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. -11- 201211155 The above polyol component may be used in combination with a compound having a hydroxyl group number of 3 or more. The compound which can be used in combination is generally used in the case of a polyester polyol, and examples thereof include polyfunctional polyhydroxy compounds such as glycerin, hexanetriol, triethanolamine, pentaerythritol, and ethylenediamine. The aforementioned multi-repulsive acid means, for example, acacia acid, maleic acid, adipic acid, glutaric acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, undecanedioic acid, dodecanoic acid , thirteen-burned diacid, tetradecanoic acid, dodecanedioic acid, and aromatic diacids such as phosphinic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, hexahydro-p-benzoic acid Formic acid, hexahydroisophthalic acid or the like, an ester derivative such as a methyl ester, or the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Adipic acid is mainly used from an industrial point of view. A dimer acid obtained by polymerizing a talloil fatty acid or the like can also be used. The pine oil fatty acid is a mixture of an unsaturated acid such as oleic acid or linoleic acid with palmitic acid, stearic acid or the like. The polyether polyol refers to an alkylene oxide such as an alkylene oxide such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or butylene oxide, and a compound having two or more, preferably 2 to 6 active hydrogen atoms. For example, the above-mentioned polyol, glycerin, trishydroxypropane, pentaerythritol, sorbitol, mannitol, di-trihydroxydecylpropane, dipentaerythritol or the like may be added singly or in combination of two or more, preferably 2 to 9 moles. The resulting polyol is polymerized. The molecular weight determined from the valence of the hydroxyl group is preferably from 300 to 6,000, particularly preferably from 600 to 3,000. Further, the hydroxyl group is preferably 20 to 750 °. The polylactone polyester polyol may be, for example, a lactone-based polyester diol obtained by subjecting a lactone such as ε-caprolactone to ring-opening polymerization. As the lactone-based polyester diol, one or two or more kinds of ε-caprolactone, 5-valerolactone, cold--12-201211155 decyl-5-valerolactone, and the like may be used. Addition polymerization is carried out. The polycarbonate polyol is, for example, obtained by subjecting a low molecular polyol to a dialkyl carbonate to undergo a condensation reaction. The aforementioned low molecular polyol may, for example, be 1,6-hexanediol or 1,5-pentanediol. Further, the dialkyl carbonate may, for example, be dimethylcarbon-acid cool, diethyl carbonate or ethyl carbonate. Further, the polycarbonate polyol may, for example, be a lactone-modified polycarbonate polyol obtained by subjecting a lactone to a ring-opening addition polymerization with a polycarbonate polyol, or by making other polyester polyols or polyethers plural. A cocondensed polycarbonate polyol obtained by co-condensation of an alcohol or the like with a polycarbonate polyol. As the key extender, a low molecular weight linear diol or a diamine compound having a carbon number of 2 to 10 is preferably used. Representative examples thereof include ethylene glycol alone, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, 2,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, and 2,2'-dimercapto-1. , 3-propanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, cyclohexane 1,4-diol, cyclohexane-1,4 diol, cyclohexane- 1,4 dimethanol or the like; ethylenediamine, 1,6-hexanediamine, piperazine, 2,5-dimethylpiperidinium, isophoronediamine, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane Diamine, 3,3'-dimercapto-4,4'-dicyclohexyldecanediamine, 1,4-cyclohexanediamine, 1,2-propanediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene An amine compound such as tetraamine or 3,3'-dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl decane; and a hydrazine such as hydrazine or hydrazine. Particularly preferred are 1,4-butanediol and trishydroxypropylpropane. The polyurethane resin composition of the present invention can be made not only as an amino phthalate elastomer (e 1 ast 〇mer ) but also as an aqueous polyamine phthalate resin, and a water-based polyamine hydrazine. Acid ester resin. The polyamino phthalate resin composition is one or more selected from the group consisting of an anionic group, a cationic group, and a non--13-201211155 ionic group, #^ and 丨. A hydrophilic group that is dispersed in water. In this case, it is possible to use a polyester polyol produced by a catalyst to give a chain extender having a hydrophilic group, and a partial proton having a hydrophilic group-containing alcohol and/or a 3 hydrophilic group. The acid is produced as a raw material of a polyester polyol produced by a catalyst, and a hydrophilized polyhydric alcohol is used, and a water-based or aqueous polyamino phthalic acid resin composition is produced by a conventional method. The method for producing the same may be, for example, (i) using at least one hydroxyl group in one molecule, an amine group, and containing a group selected from the group consisting of an anionic group, a cationic group, and a nonionic group. A method of producing a water-based or aqueous polyurethane oxime by using a compound having a hydrophilic group, wherein the hydroxyl group and the amine group can be reacted with an isocyanate group using a polyester polyol which does not contain a hydrophilic group produced by a touch Α'β*, (Π) using a hydroxyl group having a hydrophilic group represented by an anionic group, a cationic group nonionic group or a neutralizing salt thereof and/or containing the aforementioned hydrophilic group A polyol or a dicarboxylic acid having a polycarboxylic acid or an ester derivative thereof as a main component, and a polyester polyol having a hydrophilic group by using a catalyst to produce a water-based or polyamine using the same A method of phthalic acid ester resin. The anionic group as the hydrophilic group may preferably be a group, a carboxylate group, a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonate group, and the cationic group may preferably be a tertiary amino group, a part or all of which may be In the acidic compound or in the quaternization agent, the non-substituent group is preferably a polyoxyalkylene group structure, preferably exemplified by polyethylene glycol and copolymerization thereof. Things. In the case of the use of an organic solvent or a polyhydric carboxylic acid, a part or all of the anionic group or the cationic group may be neutralized by various basic compounds or acidic compounds, or may be neutralized. The tertiary amino group which is an cation group is quaternized by a quaternizing agent. The polyester polyol containing the above anionic group may, for example, be a polyester polyol containing a carboxyl group or a polyester polyol containing a sulfonic acid group. The urethane resin composition of the present invention can be produced by using various acids, for example, a method such as a one-stage method, a prepolymer method or a physical method, and further, a bulk polymerization, a solution polymerization, an emulsion polymerization, an emulsion polymerization, or the like can be used. . The production method should also be a conventional method, which can be used in the form of slab, double conveyor (d〇uMec〇nvey〇r), hot hardening (hotCure), cold hardening (c〇ldcure), rim. The method, the forming of the open mold, the forming of the composite material, the on-site construction method, the spraying method, the casting method, the injection, the coating, the impregnation, and the like. At the time of manufacture, it is preferred that the polyisocyanuric acid and the polyol have a molar ratio (nco/oh+nh2) of 0.8 to 1 ,, more preferably 〇~'丨〇5. Further, in the case of producing a urethane hydroxyacetate, a conventional urethane catalyzed catalyst, a surfactant, other adjuvants and the like are used in an amount generally used. Further, the urethane composition of the present invention may contain an antioxidant, a UV absorber, a hydrolysis inhibitor, a filler, a colorant, a strengthening agent, a mold release agent, a flame retardant, etc., as needed. Further, in the range which does not impair the effect of the composition of the aminocarboxylic acid-forming resin of the present invention, it is possible to add 'thermal polyuretic urethane elastomer' or other widely used thermoplastic = fat For example, ABS resin, AS resin, gas vinyl resin', polyamine. The composition of the present invention may also contain various additives selected from the group consisting of surfactants, catalysts, stabilizers, and pigments. 201211155 The present invention can be used as a thermoplastic elastomer (τρυ), a thermosetting body (TSU), an aqueous polyurethane, a free radical curable acid resin, and can be used for a molding material, an adhesive, an adhesive, and a hair. It is used in polyacrylate products in all fields such as foams, sealants, and photocurable resins. Specific applications can be used for silk, film, foil hoses, rollers, tires, anti-vibration materials, gaskets, soles, etc., as well as artificial leather, synthetic leather, soft / rigid foam materials, industrial materials, motor electronics Materials, optical materials, medical civil construction materials and many other fields. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the same. In addition, the "parts" and "%" in the text are quality benchmarks. Synthesis Example 1 (Synthesis of a modified one-side terminal polyol prepared by adding A 16 moles) The following structural formula was added to a nitrogen-introduction tube 'thermometer, a cooling tube, and a stirred 1-liter four-necked flask ( 2) [In the formula, the η unilateral terminal has two primary hydroxyl groups and the other end has a non-reactive energy group of organic polyoxyalkylene (hydroxyl price: 41 lmgK〇H/g 〇.〇5mgKOH/g) 500g, £ 335 g of vinegar in the inside, and 250 g of butyltin ruthenium triethylhexanoate were reacted for 1 to 3 hours while being passed through a nitrogen gas at 100 C. (The end point of the reaction is determined by the appropriate measurement (NV), and the end point is N. When the NV is 99.5% or more.) After the reaction for 13 hours, the NV has reached 99.7%, and the unilateral end-type oxane is modified by the vinegar in the flask. Polyols (each: an addition of hydroxymololactone, also known as Lc/Si polyol), a systemic elastomeric amine based coating, an amine based nail, a belt, a dimensional forming, a fiber • a material, not It is limited to the value of the ==3 3 of the siloxane device. The acid value of the catalyst is: The catalyst has a hydroxyl group of 24.4 mg KOH/g and the acid value is 0.55 mg KOH/ g, a white solid at room temperature (25 ° C) and a transparent liquid at 100 ° C. The molecular weight distribution measured by GPC showed a normal distribution, and the ratio of the unreacted primary mesogenic group of the organic polyoxazine calcined by 13 C-NMR was 5% (i.e., 95% of the primary hydroxyl group and ε-caprolactone). reaction). 3 0 3 Η - Η clsilc

CH3 H3C-Si-〇-|—…-Ο—I- --(2) CH3 _ 合成例2、3及比較合成例1 以表1所示之混合量,與合成例1同樣地合成12莫 耳之内酯、20莫耳及4莫耳之改性單側末端型矽氧烷多 元醇。此等石夕氧烧多元醇為按每一個一級經基,加成有 6莫耳之加成物、加成有10莫耳之加成物及加成有2莫 耳之加成物。將所得之Lc/Si多元醇的特徵示於表1。 [表1] 表1 合成例1 合成例2 合成例3 比較合成例1 添加份數(g) 單側末端二醇型有機聚矽 氧烷(g) 羥基價:41.1mgKOH/g 酸價:0.05mgKOH/g 分子量:2727 550 550 450 700 ε -己内酯(g) 335 276 377 117 三-2-乙基己酸丁基錫(g) 0.250 0.248 0.248 0.245 ε -己内酯/單側末端二醇型有機聚矽氧烷 的莫耳比 16 12 20 4 合成條件 合成溫度(°C) 100 100 100 100 合成時間(Hrs) 13 15 14 32 所付之秘月曰的 特徵 不揮發成分(%) 99.7 99.8 99.7 99.6 羥基價(mgKOH/g) 24.4 26.2 21.7 32.9 酸價(mgKOH/g) 0.55 0.6 0.45 0.31 分子量乖離率(%) -1 2 1 6 未反應一級經基的比例 (%) 5 7 3 29 由GPC測定之分子量分布 常態分布 常態分布 常態分布 有肩部 此外,評定方法如下: -17- 201211155 <不揮發成分> 取試料lg並將5ml之甲苯加入金屬皿中,於1〇7 °C下乾燥1小時後求取殘餘量。 不揮發成分(¼) =[(B_C) /(A_C) ]χ1〇〇 惟,A :金屬皿+乾燥前試料之質量(芭) Β·金屬皿+乾燥後試料之質量(芭) C :金屬皿之質量 <羥基價> 於試料中添加包含乙酸酐及吡啶的乙醯化劑後,於 "5。°下進行乙酿化反應、1小時。次之,添加水使過量的 乙酸奸分解成乙酸’並加入丙_、甲苯後,使用〇別氫 氧化鉀乙醇溶液對乙酸進行中和滴定。 羥基價(mgKOH/g ) = |· r R τ、 ^ ^CH3 H3C-Si-〇-|-...-Ο-I--(2) CH3 _ Synthesis Example 2, 3 and Comparative Synthesis Example 1 The composition shown in Table 1 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1. Ear lactone, 20 moles and 4 moles of modified one-sided terminal siloxane polyol. These oxime-oxygenated polyols have an addition of 6 moles of addition product, an addition of 10 moles of addition product, and an addition of 2 moles of addition product per first stage. The characteristics of the obtained Lc/Si polyol are shown in Table 1. [Table 1] Table 1 Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis Example 3 Comparative Synthesis Example 1 Adding parts (g) One-side terminal diol type organic polyoxane (g) Hydroxy group price: 41.1 mgKOH/g Acid value: 0.05 MgKOH/g Molecular weight: 2727 550 550 450 700 ε-caprolactone (g) 335 276 377 117 Tributyltin-2-ethylhexanoate (g) 0.250 0.248 0.248 0.245 ε-caprolactone/unilateral terminal diol type Mohr ratio of organic polyoxyalkylene 16 12 20 4 Synthesis conditions Synthesis temperature (°C) 100 100 100 100 Synthesis time (Hrs) 13 15 14 32 Characteristics of non-volatile components (%) 99.7 99.8 99.7 99.6 Hydroxyl valence (mgKOH/g) 24.4 26.2 21.7 32.9 Acid value (mgKOH/g) 0.55 0.6 0.45 0.31 Molecular weight separation rate (%) -1 2 1 6 Ratio of unreacted primary meridine (%) 5 7 3 29 GPC measured molecular weight distribution Normal distribution Normal distribution Normal distribution with shoulders In addition, the evaluation method is as follows: -17- 201211155 <non-volatile content> Take sample lg and add 5 ml of toluene to the metal dish at 1〇7 °C The residual amount was determined after drying for 1 hour. Non-volatile content (1⁄4) =[(B_C) /(A_C) ]χ1〇〇, A: Metal dish + mass of sample before drying (bar) Β·metal dish + quality of sample after drying (bar) C: metal The mass of the dish <hydroxyl price> After adding an acetalizing agent containing acetic anhydride and pyridine to the sample, <5. The brewing reaction was carried out at ° ° for 1 hour. Next, water is added to decompose excess acetic acid into acetic acid', and after adding propylene and toluene, the acetic acid is neutralized and titrated using a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution. Hydroxyl price (mgKOH/g) = |· r R τ, ^ ^

。以 B-T) xFx28.05/S]+ AN 惟,B .空白試驗中之〇 g ^. B-T) xFx28.05/S]+ AN only, B. 空白 g ^ in the blank test

量(ml) T D JN氣氧化鉀乙醇溶液的滴 入Amount (ml) T D JN infusion of potassium oxyhydroxide solution

ml) F 量 入 正式试驗中之〇 5N氫氧化卸乙醇溶液的滴 〇.5N氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液的力價 採樣量(g ) N : mol/升 AN .試料的酸價 &lt;酸價〉 於試料中添加中性溶媒Γ 卞〈τ本/甲酵)使之溶解後 以〇.lN氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液進行中和滴定。 酸價(mgKOH/g) = VxFx5.611/s -1 8 _ 201211155 惟,V: 〇·1Ν氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液的滴入量(叫) F : 〇 · 1 Ν氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液的力價 S :採樣量(g ) N : m ο 1 / 升 &lt;分子量乖離率&gt; ^求出乖離率:由單側末端:醇型有機聚 的輕基仏、酸價、及ε_己内醋/單側末端二 :坑 矽乳烷的莫耳比經計算所求得的目標分子量、與所俨來 樹脂:羥基價、酸價經計算所求得的實驗分子量。于之 分子量乖離率(% 3 #八 θ 干、/。)一[(目松分子罝-實驗分子 /目標分子量]χ1〇() 于里) 刀 里—(56l〇〇x2) / (羥基價+酸價) 〜、及經基的比例(未與内酯反應之有機聚矽氧 烷的一級羥基的比例)〉 使忒料溶於重氣仿中,並依習知方法 13C-NMR。由 ς 疋 β D:) Jppm (相鄰於未反應一級羥基(未與内 @曰反應之有機&gt; 命功$ Λ夕乳貌的一級經基)的碳)所表示的略 與 6 2 · 0 p p m f 士。彻 I相钟於與内酯反應之一級羥基的碳)所 示的峰來進行計算。 &quot; 未反應__纽此,u 、’包基的比例(% ) = [65.5ppm峰面穑/ (65.5pPm 峰 +卸積+ 62.〇ppm峰面積)]χ100 〈由G P C測定张 ^ 疋所侍之分子量分布〉 使域料彡交协 &amp; 衣四氧呋喃(THF) ( 0.4%溶液)中,並谁 行膠透層析分析。 進 ^ 斜所得之層析圖的形狀進行評定。 -19- 201211155 [測定條件] 洗提液(eluent ) : THF ;管柱:TSKgel ;流量: 1 . Oml/minM) F The amount of 〇5N hydroxide desorbing ethanol solution in the official test. The amount of the 5N potassium hydroxide ethanol solution (g) N: mol / liter AN. The acid value of the sample &lt; acid value 〉 Add neutral solvent Γ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Acid value (mgKOH/g) = VxFx5.611/s -1 8 _ 201211155 However, V: 滴·1Ν The amount of potassium hydroxide in ethanol solution (called) F : 〇· 1 Ν Potassium hydroxide solution in ethanol Price S : sampling amount (g ) N : m ο 1 / liter &lt;molecular weight separation rate &gt; ^ Determination of the detachment rate: from the one-sided end: alcohol-based organic poly-light hydrazine, acid value, and ε_ Vinegar / unilateral end 2: The molecular weight of the target molar molecular weight calculated by the calculation of the molar ratio of the pit arbutin, and the experimental molecular weight obtained by calculation of the resin: hydroxyl value and acid value. The molecular weight separation rate (% 3 #八θ干, /.)-[(目松分子罝-experimental molecule/target molecular weight]χ1〇() in the knife)—(56l〇〇x2) / (hydroxyl price) + acid value) The ratio of ~ and the radical (the ratio of the primary hydroxyl group of the organopolyoxyalkylene which is not reacted with the lactone) is dissolved in a heavy gas imitation, and 13C-NMR is carried out according to a conventional method. ς Dβ D:) Jppm (near the carbon of the unreacted primary hydroxyl group (the organic phase which is not reacted with the internal 曰 命 命 命 乳 乳 乳 乳 乳 乳 乳 乳 乳 乳0 ppmf. The peak shown by the phase I of the carbon of the first-order hydroxyl group reacted with the lactone is calculated. &quot; Unreacted__ 纽, u, 'package ratio (%) = [65.5ppm peak 穑 / (65.5pPm peak + discharge + 62. 〇ppm peak area)] χ 100 <Measured by GPC ^ The molecular weight distribution of 疋 〉 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 & & & & & & & & & & & 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The shape of the chromatogram obtained by the inclination was evaluated. -19- 201211155 [Measurement conditions] Eluent: THF; Column: TSKgel; Flow rate: 1. Oml/min

管柱:TSKgelG5、4、3、2 ;偵測器:RI (互混溶性試驗) 將3質量%之合成例1、比較合成例1的内酯改性單 側末端型矽氧烷多元醇及單側末端具有2個未改性的一 級羥基的有機聚矽氧烷添加至各種多元醇中,於70 °C下 放置4天,以目視進行觀察、評定。 (評定) XX:上層存有3mm以上之分離液 X:上層存有1mm以上且小於3mm之分離液 〇:無分離 [表2]Column: TSKgel G5, 4, 3, 2; Detector: RI (miscibility test) 3% by mass of Synthesis Example 1, Comparative Synthesis Example 1 lactone modified one-side terminal type oxoxane polyol and An organopolysiloxane having two unmodified primary hydroxyl groups at one end was added to various polyols, and allowed to stand at 70 ° C for 4 days, and visually observed and evaluated. (Assess) XX: Separation solution containing more than 3 mm in the upper layer X: Separation solution containing 1 mm or more and less than 3 mm in the upper layer 〇: No separation [Table 2]

表2 合成例1 比較合成例1 未改性 PTMG分子量1000 〇 X X BG/AA聚酯多元醇分子量2000 〇 X X BG、HG/AA聚酯多元醇分子量2000 〇 X X 3MPD/AA聚酯多元醇分子量2000 〇 X X 聚己内酯多元醇分子量2000 〇 X X 聚碳酸酯多元醇(HG骨架)分子量2000 〇 X X PTMG :聚(1,4-丁二醇)聚醚多元醇 BG/AA聚酯多元醇:1,4-丁二醇與己二酸之聚酯多 元醇 BG、HG/AA聚酯多元醇:1,4-丁二醇及1,6 -己二醇 與己二酸之聚酯多元醇 3MPD/AA聚酯多元醇:3 -甲基-1,5-戊二醇與己二酸 之聚S旨多元醇 -20- 201211155 聚己内 成聚酯多元 聚碳酸 之聚碳酸醋 未改性 炫 實施例1 ( (胺基曱酸 將 4,4’ 中,並混合 醇(分子量 端型矽氧烧 約5小時。 酸酯或ε - ί 製得含有石夕 (胺基甲酸 混合調 物 400g 、 | 70/30 (質 j 在 140〇C、 時的條件下 彈性體薄片 實施例2 ( (多元醇化 酯多元醇:以乙二醇為起始劑之 〈ε -己内酯加 醇 醋多元醇:包纟己二醇與二甲基碳酸醋 多元醇 :單侧末端具冑2個一級羥基之有機聚矽氧 預聚合物法) 醋預聚合物的合成) -二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯483.〇g加入2升燒瓶 以乙二醇為起始劑之ε _己内酯加成聚酯多元 2000 ) l〇〇〇g與合成例1的内酯改性單側末 多元醇16.7g,於氮氣環境、7〇°c下進行反應 添加(調製)微量的4,4,-二笨基甲烷二異氰 二内酯加成聚酯多元醇使NCO當量為525,即 氧烷之胺基曱酸酯預聚合物。 酯彈性體的製作) 溫成80 C的含有矽氧烷之胺基甲酸酯預聚合 周溫成5〇°C的1,4_丁二醇/三羥甲基丙烷的 比)處合物32.6g,並流延至離心成形機, 1小時的條件下使其硬化後,於11 01:、1 6小 進行二次硬化’即製得2mm厚的胺基曱酸酯 〇 一段法) 合物的調製) 201211155 於2升燒瓶中調製混合有ε -己内酯加成聚酯多元醇 (分子量2000 ) 1000g、合成例1的内酯改性單側末端 型矽氧烷多元醇 16.7g、1,4-丁二醇/三羥甲基丙烷的 7 0/30 (質量比)混合物122. lg ( 70°C、10分)的多元醇 化合物。 (胺基甲酸酯彈性體的製作) 混合調溫成70°C的多元醇化合物300g與調溫成60 °C的4,4’ -二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯127.2g份並流延至離 心成形機,在140°C、1小時的條件下使其硬化後,於 11 0°C、1 6小時的條件下進行二次硬化,即製得2mm厚 的胺基甲酸酯彈性體薄片。 實施例3、5、7、9、1 1 (預聚合物法) (胺基曱酸酯預聚合物的合成) 以與實施例1的預聚合物合成同樣的操作來製得表 3所示之混合量的胺基曱酸酯預聚合物。 [表3] 表3 預聚合物 合成例1 預聚合物 合成例3 預聚合物 合成例5 預聚合物 合成例7 預聚合物 合成例9 預聚合物 合成例11 原料名 分子量 MDI (g) 250 483.0 495.9 398.0 647.1 482.4 483.5 聚己内酯多元 醇(g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 1000 BG、HG/AA 聚 酯多元醇(g) 2000 1000 PTMG聚醚多 元醇(g) 1000 1000 矽氧烷多元醇 合成例1 (g) 4497 16.7 50.1 16.7 16.7 矽氧烷多元醇 合成例2 (g) 4187 15.0 石夕氧烧多元醇 合成例3 (g) 5065 18.4 NCO當量 525 525 650 525 525 525 -22- 201211155 MDI : 4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯 (胺基曱酸酯彈性體的製作) 以與實施例1的胺基曱酸酯彈性體同樣的操作來製 得表4所示之混合量的2mm厚的胺基曱酸酯彈性體薄 片。評定結果係示於表7 - 8。 [表4] 表4 當量 實施例 原料名 1 3 5 7 9 11 預聚合物合成例1 (g) 525 400 預聚合物合成例3 (g) 525 400 預聚合物合成例5 (g) 650 400 預聚合物合成例7 (g) 525 400 預聚合物合成例9 (g) 525 400 預聚合物合成例11(g) 525 400 1,4-丁二醇/三羥曱基 丙院=7/3wt混合物(g ) 45 32.6 32.6 26.3 32.6 32.6 1,4-丁二醇(g) 45 32.6 R 值(OH/NCO) 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 實施例4、6、8、10、12 ( —段法) (多元醇化合物的調製) 以與實施例2的多元醇化合物的調製同樣的操作來 製得表5所示之混合量的多元醇化合物。 [表5] 表5 OH化合; f勿調製例 原料名 分子量 2 4 6 8 10 12 聚己内酯多元醇(g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 1000 BG、HG/AA聚酯多元 醇(g) 2000 1000 PTMG聚醚多元醇 1000 1000 矽氧烷多元醇合成例 1 (g) 4497 16.7 50.1 16.7 16.7 矽氧烷多元醇合成例 2 (g) 4187 15.0 矽氧烷多元醇合成例 3 (g) 5065 18.4 1,4-丁二醇/三羥甲基 丙说=7/3wt混合物(g ) 90 122.1 125.9 93.0 121.9 122.3 1,4-丁二醇(8) 90 135.5 -23- 201211155 (胺基甲酸酯彈性體的製作) 以與實施例2的胺基曱酸酯彈性體同樣的操作來製 得表6所示之混合量的2mm厚的胺基曱酸酯彈性體薄 片。評定結果係示於表7-8。 [表6] 表6 實施例 原料名 2 4 6 8 10 12 OH化合物調製例2 300 OH化合物調製例4 300 OH化合物調製例6 300 OH化合物绸製例8 300 OH化合物調製例10 300 OH化合物調製例12 300 MDI (g) 127.2 126.4 107.5 168.5 127.3 127.1 NCO/OH 1.038 1.038 1.035 1.032 1.038 1.038 MDI : 4,4’-二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯 (評定結果) [表7] 表7 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 預聚合 物法 一段法 預聚合 物法 一段法 預聚合 物法 一段法 離 心 成 形 薄 片. 評 定 薄片外觀(起暈) 目視、指觸觀 察 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 拉伸強度(MPa) 曰本工業規 格 JISK7312 26.0 26.4 25.9 26.8 25.5 27.1 M100 (MPa) 3.8 4.9 3.8 4.5 3.0 3,3 M300 (MPa) 19.3 20.1 21.2 21.9 9.4 10.5 延性(%) 314 315 313 310 370 360 抗拉強度(N/mm) 33.3 39.2 39.2 39.5 40.0 40.4 靜摩擦係數 HEIDON( 84g 金屬台座OA 紙) 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.5 動摩擦係數 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 13 矽原子的凝聚觀 察 SEM (矽原子 映射) 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 -24- 201211155 [表8] ^ ^離心成形薄片烀定 \ 實施例 實施例 實施例 實施例 實施例 實施例 7 8 9 10 11 12 薄片外觀( 預聚合 物法 一段法 預聚合 物法 一段法 _預聚合 物法 一段法 目視、指觸觀察 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 拉伸強度(MPa) 38.9 39.5 27.3 27.6 26.0 27.3 MlUO (MPa) 曰本工業規格 JISK7312 10.1 11.2 3.9 4.7 4.0 4.9 M300 (MPa) 17.3 18.2 20.4 20.9 19.0 21.1 延性(%) 450 440 318 315 319 315 抗拉強度(Ν/πϋηΊ 92.1 94.8 36.5 39.3 41.2 46.6 备摩擦係數 HEIDON (84g 金 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 動摩擦係數 屬台座OA紙) 1.0 1,0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 矽原子的凝聚觀察 SEM (矽原子映 射) 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 此外’評定方法如下: &lt;薄片外觀(起暈性)&gt; 對成形後不久及成形後一個月後的薄片狀態以目視 及指觸進行評定。 〇:無起暈。 △:目視無法判斷但能以指觸感覺到油狀物。 x .目視及指觸(油狀物)皆可明顯察覺到起暈。 &lt;拉伸強度、M100、M300、延性〉 .將離心成形薄片衝壓出3號啞鈐(dumbbeU)狀, 炎基於日本工業規格JIS K 7312來進行測定。 衝頭速度:500mm/min &lt;抗拉強度(tearingstrength) &gt; 將離心成形薄片衝壓出無切口角形啞鈴狀,並基於 曰本工業規格JIS K 73 12來進行測定。 衝頭速度:500mm/min -25- 201211155 &lt;靜摩㈣數 '動摩擦係數〉 離、成形薄片係於二次硬化結束後進行室内保存2 週。其後將其切成10x20cm ,並於測定前一天以丙酮充 分清洗薄片表面數次。 測定係以表面試驗機來測定離心成形薄片的靜摩擦 係數' 動摩擦係數。 平面圓柱體壓痕器(附有片狀試片固定用夾具):30 x3 0mm ' 84g 測定對象物:OA普通紙(安裝於夾具上)/離心成 形薄片 加重(weighting ):僅有平面圓柱體壓痕器的84g(無 強制加重) 表面試驗機:Type-HEIDON-14型(新東科學股份有 限公司) &lt;矽原子的凝聚&gt; 離心成形薄片係於二次硬化結束後進行室内保存2 週。其後於測定前一天以丙酮充分清洗薄片表面數曰。 測定係由進行薄片表面(成形時與空氣接觸之一側)之 SEM的原子映射(mapping)來評定。 矽原子濃度較周邊高的部位係呈現圓形。以高濃度 部位的直徑來判斷。 〇:無凝聚或直徑小於1 # m △:直徑1 /z m以上且小於5 &quot; m X :直徑5 μ m以上 -26- 201211155 比較例1、3、5、7、9 (預聚合物法) (胺基曱酸酯預聚合物的合成) 以與實施例1的預聚合物合成同樣的操作來製得表 9所示之混合量的胺基曱酸酯預聚合物。 [表9] 表9 :原料名 分子量 預聚合物比 較合成例1 預聚合物比 較合成例3 預聚合物比 較合成例5 預聚合物比 較合成例7 預聚合物比 較合成例9 MDI (g) 250 476.6 481.4 480.9 396.4 645.0 聚己内酯多元醇 (g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 BG、HG/AA 聚酯 多元醇(g) 2000 1000 PTMG聚醚多元醇 (g) 1000 1000 矽氧烷多元醇比較 合成例1 (g) ' 3379 11.7 單側末端二醇型有 機聚矽氧烷(g) 2727 10.0 10.0 10.0 NCO當量 525 525 525 650 525 • MDI : 4,4’ -二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯 (胺基曱酸酯彈性體的製作) 以與實施例1的胺基甲酸酯彈性體同樣的操作來製 得表1 0所示之混合量的2mm厚的胺基甲酸酯彈性體薄 片。評定結果係示於表1 3 -1 4。 -27- 201211155 [表 ι〇] 表10 :原料名 當量 比較例1 比較例3 比較例5 比較例7 比較例9 預聚合物比較合成 例 1 (g) 525 400 預聚合物比較合成 例 3 (g) 525 400 預聚合物比較合成 例 5 (g) 650 400 預聚合物比較合成 例 7 (g) 525 400 預聚合物比較合成 例 9 (g) 525 400 1,4-丁二醇/三羥甲 基丙炫·=7/3^混合 物(g) 45 32.6 32.6 32.6 26.3 1,4-丁二醇(g) 45 32.6 R 值(OH/NCO) 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 比較例2、4、6 ' 8、10 ( —段法) (多元醇化合物的調製) 以與實施例2的多元醇化合物的調製同樣的操作來 製得表11所示之混合量的多元醇化合物。 [表η] 表11 :原料名 分子量 OH化合物調 製比較例2 OH化合物調 製比較例4 OH化合物調 製比較例6 OH化合物調 製比較例8 OH化合物調 製比較例10 聚己内酯多元醇(g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 BG、HG/AA聚酯多元 醇(g) 2000 1000 PTMG聚醚多元醇(g) 1000 1000 石夕氧炫多元醇比較合成 例 1 (g) 3379 11.7 單側末端二醇型有機聚 矽氧烷(g) 2727 10.0 10.0 10.0 1,4-丁二醇/三羥甲基丙 坑=7/3wt混合物 90 120.2 121.6 121.4 92.5 1,4-丁二醇 90 134.8 (胺基甲酸酯彈性體的製作) 以與實施例2的胺基曱酸酯彈性體同樣的操作來製 得表1 2所示.之混合量的2mm厚的胺基甲酸酯彈性體薄 片。評定結果係示於表1 3 -1 4。 -28- 201211155 [表 12] 表12 :原料名 比較例2 比較例4 比較例6 比較例8 比較例10 OH化合物調製例2(g) 300 OH化合物調製例4(g) 300 OH化合物調製例6(g) 300 OH化合物調製例8(g) 300 OH化合物調製例10 (g) 300 MDI (g) 127.6 127.4 127.5 107.8 169.1 NCO/OH 1.038 1.038 1.038 1.035 1.032 • MDI : 4,4’ -二苯基曱烷二異氰酸酯 (評定結果) [表 13]Table 2 Synthesis Example 1 Comparative Synthesis Example 1 Unmodified PTMG molecular weight 1000 〇 XX BG/AA polyester polyol molecular weight 2000 〇 XX BG, HG/AA polyester polyol molecular weight 2000 〇 XX 3MPD/AA polyester polyol molecular weight 2000 〇XX polycaprolactone polyol molecular weight 2000 〇XX polycarbonate polyol (HG skeleton) molecular weight 2000 〇XX PTMG: poly(1,4-butanediol) polyether polyol BG/AA polyester polyol: 1 , polyester polyol BG of 4-butanediol and adipic acid, HG/AA polyester polyol: 1,4-butanediol and polyester polyol 3MPD of 1,6-hexanediol and adipic acid /AA Polyester Polyol: Poly(2-hydroxyl-, 3-pentanediol and adipic acid) Polyol-20- 201211155 Polyhexene-polyester Polycarbonate Polycarbonate Unmodified Example 1 ((Amino citric acid will be 4,4' and mixed with alcohol (molecular weight end type oxime is about 5 hours. The acid ester or ε - ί is made to contain Shi Xi (amino formic acid mixed preparation 400g, 70/30 (Quality j at 140 ° C, under the conditions of elastomer sheet Example 2 ((Polyolated ester polyol: ethylene glycol as a starting agent of <ε-caprolactone plus Alcoholic vinegar polyol: hexamethylene glycol and dimethyl carbonate carbonate: organic polyfluorene prepolymer with two primary hydroxyl groups at one end. Synthesis of vinegar prepolymer) - Diphenyl hydrazine Alkane diisocyanate 483. 〇g added to a 2 liter flask with ethylene glycol as a starting agent ε _ caprolactone addition polyester multiplex 2000) l 〇〇〇 g and the lactone modified one-side end of the synthesis example 1 16.7g of alcohol, reacted in a nitrogen atmosphere at 7 ° C to add (modulate) a trace amount of 4,4,-diphenylmethane diisocyanide addition polyester polyol to make the NCO equivalent of 525, ie oxygen Alkyl amino phthalate prepolymer. Preparation of ester elastomer) Warm carbamide-containing urethane-containing urethane prepolymerization of 1,4-butanediol/trishydroxylate at a temperature of 5 °C The ratio of methyl propane was 32.6 g, and it was cast into a centrifugal molding machine. After hardening for 1 hour, it was subjected to secondary hardening at 11 01:16, which was a 2 mm thick amine group.曱 〇 〇 〇 〇 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 1 of a lactone-modified one-side terminal type oxoxane polyol 16.7 g, a mixture of 1,4-butanediol/trimethylolpropane 70/30 (mass ratio) 122. lg (70 ° C, 10 a polyol compound. (Production of urethane elastomer) 300 g of a polyol compound adjusted to 70 ° C and 127.2 g of 4,4'-diphenyldecane diisocyanate adjusted to 60 ° C were mixed and cast to centrifuge. The molding machine was hardened under conditions of 140 ° C for 1 hour, and then subjected to secondary hardening at 110 ° C for 16 hours to obtain a 2 mm thick urethane elastomer sheet. Example 3, 5, 7, 9, 1 1 (Prepolymer method) (Synthesis of amino phthalate prepolymer) The same procedure as in the synthesis of the prepolymer of Example 1 was carried out to prepare Table 3 A combined amount of an amino phthalate prepolymer. [Table 3] Table 3 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 1 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 3 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 5 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 7 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 9 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 11 Material Name Molecular Weight MDI (g) 250 483.0 495.9 398.0 647.1 482.4 483.5 Polycaprolactone polyol (g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 1000 BG, HG/AA Polyester polyol (g) 2000 1000 PTMG polyether polyol (g) 1000 1000 Hydroxide polyol synthesis Example 1 (g) 4497 16.7 50.1 16.7 16.7 Pyroxane polyol synthesis example 2 (g) 4187 15.0 Shixi oxygen-fired polyol synthesis example 3 (g) 5065 18.4 NCO equivalent 525 525 650 525 525 525 -22 -22-201211155 MDI : 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (manufacture of amino phthalate elastomer) The same procedure as in the amino phthalate elastomer of Example 1 was carried out to prepare a mixed amount as shown in Table 4. 2 mm thick urethane phthalate elastomer sheet. The results of the evaluation are shown in Tables 7-8. [Table 4] Table 4 Equivalent Example Material Name 1 3 5 7 9 11 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 1 (g) 525 400 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 3 (g) 525 400 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 5 (g) 650 400 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 7 (g) 525 400 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 9 (g) 525 400 Prepolymer Synthesis Example 11 (g) 525 400 1,4-butanediol/trihydroxymethyl propylamine = 7/ 3wt mixture (g) 45 32.6 32.6 26.3 32.6 32.6 1,4-butanediol (g) 45 32.6 R value (OH/NCO) 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 Examples 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 (- (Formulation of Polyol Compound) The compounding amount of the polyol compound shown in Table 5 was obtained in the same manner as in the preparation of the polyol compound of Example 2. [Table 5] Table 5 OH compound; f Do not prepare the raw material name molecular weight 2 4 6 8 10 12 polycaprolactone polyol (g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 1000 BG, HG/AA polyester polyol (g) 2000 1000 PTMG polyether polyol 1000 1000 oxoxane polyol synthesis example 1 (g) 4497 16.7 50.1 16.7 16.7 oxoxane polyol synthesis example 2 (g) 4187 15.0 oxoxane polyol synthesis example 3 (g) 5065 18.4 1 , 4-butanediol/trimethylolpropane = 7/3wt mixture (g) 90 122.1 125.9 93.0 121.9 122.3 1,4-butanediol (8) 90 135.5 -23- 201211155 (urethane elasticity Preparation of a body A mixed amount of a 2 mm thick urethane phthalate elastomer sheet shown in Table 6 was obtained in the same manner as in the amino phthalate elastomer of Example 2. The results of the evaluation are shown in Table 7-8. [Table 6] Table 6 Example Material Name 2 4 6 8 10 12 OH Compound Preparation Example 2 300 OH Compound Preparation Example 4 300 OH Compound Preparation Example 6 300 OH Compound Silk Example 8 300 OH Compound Preparation Example 10 300 OH Compound Modulation Example 12 300 MDI (g) 127.2 126.4 107.5 168.5 127.3 127.1 NCO/OH 1.038 1.038 1.035 1.032 1.038 1.038 MDI: 4,4'-diphenyldecane diisocyanate (assessment result) [Table 7] Table 7 Example 1 Implementation Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Prepolymer method One-stage prepolymer method One-stage prepolymer method One-step centrifugation forming sheet. Evaluation of sheet appearance (halation) Visual and finger-touch observation 〇〇〇〇 tensile strength (MPa) 曰 industrial specifications JISK7312 26.0 26.4 25.9 26.8 25.5 27.1 M100 (MPa) 3.8 4.9 3.8 4.5 3.0 3,3 M300 (MPa) 19.3 20.1 21.2 21.9 9.4 10.5 ductility (%) 314 315 313 310 370 360 Tensile strength (N/mm) 33.3 39.2 39.2 39.5 40.0 40.4 Static friction coefficient HEIDON (84g metal pedestal OA paper) 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.5 Dynamic friction coefficient 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 13 Condensation observation of germanium atoms SEM (矽 atom mapping) 〇〇〇〇〇〇-24- 201211155 [Table 8] ^ ^ Centrifugal shaped sheet determination \ Examples Embodiments Examples Embodiments Examples 7 8 9 10 11 12 Appearance of flakes (Pre-polymer method, one-stage method, pre-polymer method, one-step method, pre-polymer method, one-step method, visual observation, tensile strength (MPa) 38.9 39.5 27.3 27.6 26.0 27.3 MlUO (MPa) 曰本工业规格JISK7312 10.1 11.2 3.9 4.7 4.0 4.9 M300 (MPa) 17.3 18.2 20.4 20.9 19.0 21.1 Ductility (%) 450 440 318 315 319 315 Tensile strength (Ν/πϋηΊ 92.1 94.8 36.5 39.3 41.2 46.6 Friction coefficient HEIDON (84g gold 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 dynamic friction coefficient is pedestal OA paper) 1.0 1,0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 Condensation observation of helium atom SEM (矽 atom mapping) 〇〇〇〇〇〇In addition, the evaluation method is as follows: &lt;Sheet appearance (scizziness)&gt; The state of the sheet immediately after molding and one month after molding was evaluated by visual observation and finger touch. 〇: No fainting. △: It was impossible to judge visually but the oil was felt with a finger touch. x. Visibility and fingering (oil) are clearly noticeable. &lt;Tensile strength, M100, M300, ductility. The centrifugally formed sheet was punched out in the form of dumbbe U, and the inflammation was measured based on Japanese Industrial Standard JIS K 7312. Punching speed: 500 mm/min &lt;Tearing strength&gt; The centrifugally formed sheet was punched out into a non-notched angular dumbbell shape, and was measured based on the industrial standard JIS K 73 12 . Punch speed: 500 mm/min -25 - 201211155 &lt;Static friction (four) number 'Dynamic friction coefficient> The formed sheet was stored in the room for 2 weeks after the completion of the secondary hardening. Thereafter, it was cut into 10 x 20 cm, and the surface of the sheet was sufficiently washed with acetone several times on the day before the measurement. The measurement was carried out by a surface tester to measure the static friction coefficient of the centrifugally formed sheet, the dynamic friction coefficient. Flat cylindrical indenter (with clamp for sheet test piece fixing): 30 x 3 0mm ' 84g Object to be measured: OA plain paper (mounted on the jig) / Centrifugally formed sheet weighting: only a flat cylinder 84g of indenter (without forced weighting) Surface testing machine: Type-HEIDON-14 type (New East Scientific Co., Ltd.) &lt;Coagulation of germanium atom&gt; Centrifugal formed sheet is stored indoors after secondary hardening 2 week. Thereafter, the surface number of the sheet was sufficiently washed with acetone one day before the measurement. The measurement was evaluated by atom mapping of the SEM of the sheet surface (one side of the contact with air). The part where the concentration of germanium atoms is higher than the periphery is round. Judging by the diameter of the high concentration part. 〇: no agglomeration or diameter less than 1 # m △: diameter 1 / zm or more and less than 5 &quot; m X : diameter 5 μ m or more -26- 201211155 Comparative Examples 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 (Prepolymer method (Synthesis of Aminophthalate Prepolymer) The mixed amount of the aminodecanoate prepolymer shown in Table 9 was obtained in the same manner as in the synthesis of the prepolymer of Example 1. [Table 9] Table 9: Raw material name molecular weight Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 1 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 3 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 5 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 7 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 9 MDI (g) 250 476.6 481.4 480.9 396.4 645.0 Polycaprolactone polyol (g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 BG, HG/AA Polyester polyol (g) 2000 1000 PTMG polyether polyol (g) 1000 1000 Comparative study of decane polyols 1 (g) ' 3379 11.7 Unilateral terminal diol type organopolyoxane (g) 2727 10.0 10.0 10.0 NCO equivalent 525 525 525 650 525 • MDI : 4,4'-diphenyldecane diisocyanate (amine group Preparation of phthalate elastomer) A mixture of 2 mm thick urethane elastomer sheets shown in Table 10 was obtained in the same manner as in the urethane elastomer of Example 1. The results of the evaluation are shown in Tables 13 - 14. -27-201211155 [Table 〇] Table 10: Raw material name equivalent Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 7 Comparative Example 9 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 1 (g) 525 400 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 3 ( g) 525 400 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 5 (g) 650 400 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 7 (g) 525 400 Prepolymer Comparative Synthesis Example 9 (g) 525 400 1,4-butanediol/trihydroxyl Methylpropane·=7/3^ mixture (g) 45 32.6 32.6 32.6 26.3 1,4-butanediol (g) 45 32.6 R value (OH/NCO) 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 Comparative examples 2, 4, 6 '8, 10 (Segment method) (Preparation of polyol compound) The compounding amount of the polyol compound shown in Table 11 was prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of the polyol compound of Example 2. [Table η] Table 11: Raw material name molecular weight OH compound preparation Comparative Example 2 OH compound preparation Comparative Example 4 OH compound preparation Comparative Example 6 OH compound preparation Comparative Example 8 OH compound preparation Comparative Example 10 Polycaprolactone polyol (g) 2000 1000 1000 1000 BG, HG/AA Polyester Polyol (g) 2000 1000 PTMG Polyether Polyol (g) 1000 1000 Synthetic Polyol Comparative Synthesis Example 1 (g) 3379 11.7 Unilateral terminal glycol type organic polymerization Oxane (g) 2727 10.0 10.0 10.0 1,4-butanediol/trimethylolpropane pit = 7/3wt mixture 90 120.2 121.6 121.4 92.5 1,4-butanediol 90 134.8 (urethane elasticity) Preparation of a body A 2 mm thick urethane elastomer sheet of the compounding amount shown in Table 12 was obtained in the same manner as in the amine phthalate elastomer of Example 2. The results of the evaluation are shown in Tables 13 - 14. -28-201211155 [Table 12] Table 12: Raw material name Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 6 Comparative Example 8 Comparative Example 10 OH Compound Preparation Example 2 (g) 300 OH Compound Preparation Example 4 (g) 300 OH Compound Preparation Example 6(g) 300 OH compound preparation example 8 (g) 300 OH compound preparation example 10 (g) 300 MDI (g) 127.6 127.4 127.5 107.8 169.1 NCO/OH 1.038 1.038 1.038 1.035 1.032 • MDI: 4,4'-diphenyl Chlorinated diisocyanate (assessment result) [Table 13]

比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 表13 預聚合物 法 一段法 預聚合物 法 一段法 預聚合物 法 一段法 薄片外觀(起暈) 目視、指觸觀察 〇 〇 〇 X Δ X 離 拉伸強度(MPa) 29.0 28.1 20.3 22.1 22.4 25.0 心 Ml00 (MPa) 曰本工業規格 JISK7312 3.6 4.5 3.5 4.1 3.3 5.1 成 M300 (MPa) 20.6 21.1 15.8 16.2 18.0 19.7 形 延性(%) 311 315 308 312 312 312 薄 抗拉強度(N/mm) 32.1 44.2 33.4 37.3 22.7 28.8 片 靜摩擦係數 HEIDON (84g 金 2.8 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.0 評 動摩擦係數 屬台座OA紙) 2.9 2.6 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.9 定 矽原子的凝聚觀察 SEM (矽原子映 射) 〇 〇 X X Δ XComparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Table 13 Prepolymer method One-stage prepolymer method One-stage prepolymer method One-piece sheet appearance (halation) Visual and finger-touch observation 〇〇X Δ X Tensile strength (MPa) 29.0 28.1 20.3 22.1 22.4 25.0 Heart Ml00 (MPa) 曰This industrial specification JISK7312 3.6 4.5 3.5 4.1 3.3 5.1 into M300 (MPa) 20.6 21.1 15.8 16.2 18.0 19.7 Form ductility (%) 311 315 308 312 312 312 Thin tensile strength (N/mm) 32.1 44.2 33.4 37.3 22.7 28.8 Piece static friction coefficient HEIDON (84g gold 2.8 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.0 Evaluation friction coefficient is pedestal OA paper) 2.9 2.6 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.9 定Atomic condensation observation SEM (矽 atom mapping) 〇〇XX Δ X

[表 14][Table 14]

表14 比較例7 比較例8 比較例9 比較例10 預聚合物 法 一段法 預聚合物 法 一段法 離心成形 薄片評定 薄片外觀(起暈) 目視、指觸觀察 Δ X Δ X 拉伸強度(MPa) 曰本工業規格 JISK7312 23.8 24.1 36.5 38.3 M100 (MPa) 3.0 3.2 9.9 11.1 M300 (MPa) 9.2 10.3 17.1 19.0 延性(%) 367 378 448 432 抗拉強度(N/mm) 37.9 39.1 75·9 78.0 靜摩擦係數 HEIDON (84g 金屬 台座OA紙) 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.2 動摩擦係數 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 矽原子的凝聚觀察 SEM (矽原子映射) Δ X Δ X HEIDON:表面試驗機 -29- 201211155 % 比較例1、2由於未加入有矽氧烷成分,其摩擦阻力 大而無法獲得低摩擦性。比較例3、4則由於石夕氧院多元 醇未處於適確範圍,薄片上可見到起暈,且薄片表面上 可觀察到矽原子濃度較周邊為高的圓形部位,呈不均勻 而不佳。特別是使用於印表機的滾筒、清潔刮片 (cleaningblade )等之際,若因起暈使得感光體或印刷 物遭污染或矽原子濃度呈不均勻時,則滾筒、清潔刮片 會發生剝落(chipping)(缺落現象)而不佳。 比較例5〜1 0中由於係使用未改性的矽氧烷,其原因 與前述比較例3〜4相同而不佳,特別是在一段成形方面 無法達到實用化。 [產業上之可利用性] 本發明聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂組成物由於可採用一段成 形法及預聚合物成形法來製成耐起暈性、矽原子凝聚 性、各種物性、低摩擦性等性能優良的聚胺基曱酸酯硬 化物,因而可使用於例如絲、薄膜、薄片、帶、軟管、 滾筒、輪胎、防振材料、襯墊、鞋底等三維成形物,以 及人工皮革、合成皮革、軟質/硬質發泡體、纖維材料、 工業材料、電機電子材料、光學材料、醫療材料、土木 建設材料等諸多領域中。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 益 〇 30-Table 14 Comparative Example 7 Comparative Example 8 Comparative Example 9 Comparative Example 10 Prepolymer method One-stage prepolymer method One-stage centrifugally formed sheet was evaluated for sheet appearance (halation) Visual and finger-touch observation Δ X Δ X Tensile strength (MPa) ) Industrial specifications JISK7312 23.8 24.1 36.5 38.3 M100 (MPa) 3.0 3.2 9.9 11.1 M300 (MPa) 9.2 10.3 17.1 19.0 Ductility (%) 367 378 448 432 Tensile strength (N/mm) 37.9 39.1 75·9 78.0 Static friction coefficient HEIDON (84g metal pedestal OA paper) 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.2 Dynamic friction coefficient 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 Condensation observation of 矽 atoms SEM (矽 atom mapping) Δ X Δ X HEIDON: Surface testing machine -29- 201211155 % Comparative examples 1, 2 due to The addition of a decane component has a large frictional resistance and cannot obtain low friction. In Comparative Examples 3 and 4, since the Shiyang oxygen polyhydric alcohol was not in an appropriate range, the halo was observed on the sheet, and a circular portion having a higher concentration of germanium atoms than the periphery was observed on the surface of the sheet, which was uneven. good. In particular, when a roller or a cleaning blade of a printer is used, if the photoreceptor or the printed matter is contaminated or the concentration of germanium atoms is uneven due to blooming, the roller and the cleaning blade may peel off ( Chipping) is not good. In Comparative Examples 5 to 10, the reason why the unmodified siloxane was used was the same as that of Comparative Examples 3 to 4 described above, and it was not practical to use it in a part of molding. [Industrial Applicability] The polyamino phthalate resin composition of the present invention can be subjected to a one-stage forming method and a pre-polymer molding method to produce a halo-reducing property, a helium atom cohesive property, various physical properties, and low friction properties. A high-performance polyamine phthalate hardened material, which can be used for three-dimensional molded articles such as silk, film, sheet, belt, hose, roller, tire, vibration-proof material, liner, sole, and artificial leather, Synthetic leather, soft/hard foam, fiber materials, industrial materials, electrical and electronic materials, optical materials, medical materials, civil construction materials, and many other fields. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] Benefits 30-

Claims (1)

201211155 * 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂組成物,其係含有(A )聚異氰 酸酯、(B)多元醇的聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂組成物,其特 徵為多元醇(B )含有:0.0 1〜5質量%之内酯改性單側 末端型矽氧烷多元醇(B1),及95〜9 9.99質量%之其他 多元醇(B2 ),其中内酯改性單側末端型矽氧烷多元醇 (B 1 )於單側末端具有2個一級羥基之有機聚矽氧烷 的前述羥基上分別開環加成聚合5〜1 0莫耳之内酯單 體。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂組成物, 其中前述其他多元醇(B2)為選自聚醚多元醇、聚酯 多元醇的1種以上。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂組成物, 其中前述(B2)的分子量為600〜3000。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之聚胺基曱酸S旨樹脂組成物, 其中前述(B1)的分子量為2500〜6 000。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之聚胺基曱酸醋樹脂組成物, 其中前述内酯單體為ε -己内酯。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之聚胺基曱酸S旨樹脂組成物, 其中前述内酯改性單側末端型矽氧烷多元醇(Β 1 )其 每一個有機聚矽氧烷的一級羥基上加成有内酯單體8 莫耳。 7. —種成形物,其特徵為由如申請專利範圍第1至6項 中任一項之聚胺基曱酸酯樹脂組成物製得。 -3 1- 201211155 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無0 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:201211155 * VII. Patent application scope: 1. A polyamine phthalate resin composition which is a polyamino phthalate resin composition containing (A) polyisocyanate and (B) polyhydric alcohol, which is characterized by plural The alcohol (B) contains: 0.01 to 5 mass% of a lactone-modified one-side terminal type oxoxane polyol (B1), and 95 to 99.99% by mass of another polyol (B2) in which a lactone is modified. The one-side terminal type oxoxane polyol (B 1 ) is subjected to ring-opening addition polymerization of 5 to 10 moles of lactone monomer on the aforementioned hydroxyl group of the organic polyoxyalkylene having two primary hydroxyl groups at one end. 2. The polyamino phthalate resin composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the other polyol (B2) is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyether polyols and polyester polyols. 3. The polyurethane resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the above (B2) is from 600 to 3,000. 4. The polyamino decanoic acid S resin composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the molecular weight of the above (B1) is 2,500 to 6,000. 5. The polyamino phthalic acid vinegar resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the lactone monomer is ε-caprolactone. 6. The polyamino phthalic acid S resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the lactone-modified one-side terminal siloxane polyol (Β 1 ) is one of each of the organopolyoxane The hydroxyl group is added with a lactone monomer 8 mol. A molded article obtained by the polyamino phthalate resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6. -3 1- 201211155 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 0. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
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