201209258 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種由塑㈣出機械製造成型的浪板 ’特別是指一種雙層中空浪板裝置。 【先前技術】201209258 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a wave plate which is formed by plastic (4) machine manufacturing, and particularly refers to a double-layer hollow wave device. [Prior Art]
參閲圖1，為現有的-種浪板2 ’每一浪板2包括一個 本體2卜及多數個形成於該本體21上的凸肋22(因視角的 關係，圖中只繪出-個），纟中，該本體21的—側形成有一 第一結合部211 ’且該本體21相反於該第一結合部2ΐι的 側形成有一第二結合部212，於組裝使用時，是將一浪板 2的第-結合部211疊置於另一相鄰之浪板2的第二結合部 212上，再藉攻牙釘（圖未示）鎖合固定。 然而在上述設計中，浪板2之第一結合部211與第二結 合部212容易於搬運過程中，因受到外力的擠壓、碰撞， 而有彎折、捲曲的情形發生，造成施工後無法密合又或 者是在長時間使用之下，因為風吹日曬而有捲曲變形的情 形’使得所述浪板2在長時間使用之下，該第一、二結合 部211、212之間無法達到完全密閉的效果，只要遇到到風 下雨，雨水就會受到風力吹拂而由該第一、二結合部211、 212之間滲入’造成内部漏水的情形，相當困擾。 另外，每一浪板2凹凸起伏之形狀設計，組裝於屋頂 上’小動物容易經由浪板2凹凸起伏之間隙處進入室内。 此外，當浪板2應用於畜牧業時，由於圈養室内必須 維持在負壓狀態’惟因浪板2凹凸起伏之形狀設計，組 201209258 ’為避免圈養室内的冷氣外 如此卻又會造成浪費材料及 於屋頂或牆壁上後會存在間隙， 洩’因此必須填塞所述間隙，如 施工費時之缺點。 再者，因習知浪板2 2在組裝上是藉攻牙釘由外壁經内Referring to Fig. 1, there is a conventional wave plate 2' each wave plate 2 includes a body 2 and a plurality of ribs 22 formed on the body 21 (only one is drawn in view of the viewing angle), In the middle of the body 21, a first joint portion 211' is formed on the side of the body 21, and a second joint portion 212 is formed on a side of the body 21 opposite to the first joint portion 2ΐ. When assembled, a wave board 2 is used. The first joint portion 211 is superposed on the second joint portion 212 of the other adjacent wave plate 2, and is then locked and fixed by a tapping nail (not shown). However, in the above design, the first joint portion 211 and the second joint portion 212 of the wave plate 2 are easy to be squeezed and collided by the external force during the conveyance process, and the bending and curling occur, which may result in the inability to be dense after construction. In addition, or in the case of prolonged use, because of the wind and the sun, there is a situation of curl deformation, so that the wave plate 2 can not be completely sealed between the first and second joint portions 211, 212 under long-term use. As a result, as long as the wind and rain are encountered, the rainwater is blown by the wind and penetrates between the first and second joint portions 211 and 212 to cause internal leakage, which is quite troublesome. In addition, each wave plate 2 is designed to be undulating and undulating, and is assembled on the roof. The small animals easily enter the room through the gap between the undulations of the wave plate 2. In addition, when the wave board 2 is applied to the animal husbandry, since the enclosure room must be maintained in a negative pressure state, it is designed because of the shape of the undulations of the wave board 2, the group 201209258 'to avoid the cold air in the enclosure room, but it will cause waste of materials and There will be gaps on the roof or on the wall, and the leaks must therefore be filled up, such as the time-consuming shortcomings of the construction. Furthermore, because the conventional wave board 2 2 is assembled by the outer wall through the outer nail
一段期間的風吹日曬後， 以防漏水，不但外觀不佳，且經 攻牙釘部位常有滴漏水現象，又 需費時處理。 >雖然市面(由國外生產進口)上另存在有一種具隱藏攻牙 釘設計之浪板，惟其隱藏式設計必須先在樑柱上鎖上或焊 接定位件，再藉浪板卡榫卡入定位件後結合，組裝作業不 但繁瑣’且需對位，施工非常不容易。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種施工簡易，且可 以提高結合之密合度，防水效果佳，並能節省材料成本， 進而可有效節能之雙層浪板裝置。 於是’本發明雙層浪板裝置，包含有： 一本體，具有一外壁、一相反於該外壁之基壁，及多 數連接於該外壁與該基壁間之肋條，該外壁^形成有多 數隆起部及多數分別形成於兩相鄰隆起部之間的槽道部， 該基壁是呈平板狀； 一第一結合單元，設於該本體一長向側，該第一結合 單元具有一朝遠離該本體方向傾斜向上延伸之遮擋部、一 201209258 位於該遮擋部鄰側處且朝同向傾斜延伸之導接部，以及一 形成於該導接部上且鄰接該遮擋部之接合槽； 仰:第二結合單元，設於該本體另一長向側，該第二結 &單元具#丨4外壁傾斜朝下延伸而用以觸抿於另一雙 層浪板裝置之第-結合單元的導接部上之凸伸部，及一延 伸自該凸伸部而用以袖署#兑 πβ 關1申置於另—雙層'浪板裝置之第一結合 單元的接合槽内之嵌接部。After a period of wind and sun exposure, in order to prevent water leakage, not only the appearance is not good, and there are often water leakage phenomenon through the tapping nail parts, and it takes time to deal with. >Although there is another wave board with hidden tapping nail design on the market (produced by foreign countries), the hidden design must first lock or weld the positioning parts on the beam and column, and then insert the positioning by the wave board card. After the combination of the pieces, the assembly work is not only cumbersome and needs to be aligned, and the construction is very difficult. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a double-layer wave board apparatus which is simple in construction, can improve the adhesion of the joint, has a good waterproof effect, and can save material cost, thereby being effective in energy saving. Thus, the double-layer wave device of the present invention comprises: a body having an outer wall, a base wall opposite to the outer wall, and a plurality of ribs connected between the outer wall and the base wall, the outer wall forming a plurality of ridges And a plurality of channel portions respectively formed between the two adjacent ridges, the base wall being in the form of a flat plate; a first bonding unit disposed on a long side of the body, the first bonding unit having a direction away from the a shielding portion extending obliquely upward in the body direction, a guiding portion at the adjacent side of the shielding portion and extending obliquely toward the same direction, and an engaging groove formed on the guiding portion and adjacent to the shielding portion; The second combining unit is disposed on the other long side of the main body, and the outer wall of the second junction & unit has a slanting downwardly extending to contact the guiding of the first-bonding unit of the other double-layer wave device. a convex portion on the upper portion, and an engaging portion extending from the protruding portion for the sleeve to be placed in the engaging groove of the first joint unit of the other double-layer wave device.
本發明的功效在於，藉由第―、二結合單元之設置， 使得一雙層浪板裝置之第_姓 。_ 弟一、、〇合早几的凸伸部、嵌接部可 與另一雙層浪板裝置之第—社 _ 弟、，、。合單凡的導接部、接合槽緊 密結合，不但防水效果祛， ’、 知工簡易，並能節省材料成 本，進而有效節能。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖2、3,為本發明雙層浪板裝置3的第—較佳實 包含有-本體4’以及分別設於本體4二相反側之- 合早％ 5與—第二結合單元6。本體4具有一外壁 4卜-相反於該外壁41之基壁42，及多數連接於該外壁 '與該基壁42間之肋條43,該外壁41間隔形成有多數隆 ，Ρ 411及夕數刀別形成於兩相鄰隆起部⑴之間的槽道部 412 ’該基壁42是呈平板狀。 在本實施例巾4等肋條43是以垂直形態連接於本體 201209258 :之外壁41與基壁42之間，但並不以此為m，當然也可以 0頃斜狀態。另外’為了加強本體4之隆起部川的結構 強度’同時又兼顧節省材料成本，其中連接隆起部41】中央 處的該肋條43可以如圖4所示是以γ字形狀連接於本體4 之外壁41與基壁42之間。 另外，藉由該等肋條43的長度拉長，還能增強本體4 構強度且使隆起部411不易受到外來物體之碰撞或擠 壓，而造成坍塌凹陷或損壞之情況。 參閱圖2、3’第-結合單元5具有__朝遠離該本體4 方向傾斜向上延伸之遮擋部5 i位於該遮擋部$ ^鄰側處 且朝同向傾斜延伸之導接部52、—形成於該導接部52上且 鄰接該遮指部51之接合槽53、—延伸自該本體4的基壁 42且連接該導接部52 #定位部54，以及一延伸自該定位 部54之搭接部55。該搭接部55的厚度較該定位部54的厚 度小。且遮擋部51對應該導接部52的該表面並形成一斜 導面511。另外，第一結合單元5還具有一自該搭接部55 側緣朝上傾斜延伸之防水片5 6。 第二結合單元6具有一由該本體4的外壁w傾斜朝下 延伸之凸伸部61、一延伸自該凸伸部61之嵌接部62，及 一延伸自該本體4的基壁42之承置部63，其中，凸伸部 61的厚度是由該本體4的外壁41朝向該嵌接部62逐漸增 加，嵌接部62外表面於鄰近該凸伸部61位置處並形成有 一導引區621。 參閱圖3、5，在使用上，可利用多數個螺絲元件7(圖 201209258The effect of the present invention is that the first and last names of a double-layer wave device are set by the arrangement of the first and second combining units. _ 弟 弟 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The joints and joint grooves of the joints are tightly combined, which not only has a waterproof effect, but also has a simple knowledge and saves material costs, thereby saving energy. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the first embodiment of the double-layer wave device 3 of the present invention comprises a body 4' and a second combination unit 6 disposed on the opposite side of the body 4, respectively. The body 4 has an outer wall 4 opposite to the base wall 42 of the outer wall 41, and a plurality of ribs 43 connected between the outer wall 'and the base wall 42. The outer wall 41 is formed with a plurality of ridges, Ρ 411 and a circumcision knife. The channel portion 412' which is formed between the two adjacent ridges (1) is formed in a flat shape. In the present embodiment, the ribs 43 such as the towel 4 are connected to the main body 201209258 in a vertical form: between the outer wall 41 and the base wall 42, but this is not m, and of course, it may be inclined. In addition, in order to strengthen the structural strength of the ridges of the body 4, and at the same time saving the material cost, the ribs 43 at the center of the connecting ridges 41 can be connected to the outer wall of the body 4 in a γ-shape as shown in FIG. 41 is between the base wall 42. Further, by elongating the length of the ribs 43, the strength of the body 4 can be enhanced and the ridges 411 are less likely to be collided or crushed by foreign objects, causing collapse or damage. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 ′, the first coupling unit 5 has a shielding portion 5 that extends obliquely upwardly away from the body 4 and is located at the adjacent side of the shielding portion and extends obliquely toward the same direction. An engagement groove 53 formed on the guiding portion 52 and adjacent to the shielding portion 51, extending from the base wall 42 of the body 4 and connecting the guiding portion 52 to the positioning portion 54, and extending from the positioning portion 54 The lap 55. The thickness of the lap portion 55 is smaller than the thickness of the positioning portion 54. And the shielding portion 51 corresponds to the surface of the guiding portion 52 and forms an inclined guiding surface 511. In addition, the first bonding unit 5 further has a waterproof sheet 56 extending obliquely upward from the side edge of the overlapping portion 55. The second bonding unit 6 has a protruding portion 61 extending obliquely downward from the outer wall w of the body 4, an engaging portion 62 extending from the protruding portion 61, and a base wall 42 extending from the body 4. The mounting portion 63, wherein the thickness of the protruding portion 61 is gradually increased from the outer wall 41 of the body 4 toward the engaging portion 62. The outer surface of the engaging portion 62 is adjacent to the protruding portion 61 and is formed with a guide. Area 621. Referring to Figures 3 and 5, in use, a large number of screw elements 7 can be utilized (Fig. 201209258
中僅顯不一個）分別穿過多數個墊片8(圖中僅顯示一個）後， 而將雙層浪板裝置3(位於圖5中右侧）之定位部54鎖固於 一基準面（例如牆壁面）9上，當該雙層浪板裝置3要與另一 雙層浪板裝置3，（位於圖5中左侧）相組裝時，是使另一雙層 /良板裳置3之第二結合單元6’的凸伸部61’順沿該雙層浪板 裝置3之第—結合單元5的導接部52滑行，同時該第二結 &單元6之肷接部62也沿著該第一結合單元5之遮措部 上的斜導面511滑移，直至嵌接部62，上的導引區621，抵觸 第結合單元5之遮擋部51端緣處，且該第二結合單元6, 之嵌接部62,嵌入於相對應之接合槽53，即完成組合作業， 此時該雙層浪板裝置3之搭接部55是搭置於另一雙層浪板 裝置3’之承置部63’上，防水片56則抵靠著該雙層浪板裝 置3之一肋條43，藉此在下雨天能有效防止蓄積於本體41 之槽道部412内的水液滿溢至室内；另外，所述螺絲元件7 及墊片8則可受到該雙層浪板裝置3,之本體4,的外壁41，及 第二結合單元6,之遮罩，而呈隱藏式設計，由於本體4,之 外壁41’及第二結合單元6’所構成的遮罩空間大，藉此螺絲 元件7及墊片8亦可選用通用攻牙釘附大華司的態樣，以Only one of them is shown. After passing through a plurality of spacers 8 (only one is shown), the positioning portion 54 of the double-layer wave device 3 (on the right side in FIG. 5) is locked to a reference surface (for example). On the wall surface 9, when the double-layer wave device 3 is to be assembled with another double-layer wave device 3 (located on the left side in Fig. 5), the other double/good board is placed second. The protruding portion 61' of the coupling unit 6' slides along the guiding portion 52 of the first coupling unit 5 of the double-layer wave device 3, and the splicing portion 62 of the second junction & unit 6 is also along the same The inclined guiding surface 511 on the shielding portion of the combining unit 5 is slid until the engaging portion 62, the upper guiding portion 621 is in contact with the end edge of the shielding portion 51 of the first coupling unit 5, and the second bonding unit 6 The engaging portion 62 is embedded in the corresponding engaging groove 53, that is, the combined operation is completed, and the overlapping portion 55 of the double-layer wave device 3 is placed on the bearing portion of the other double-layer wave device 3'. At 63', the waterproof sheet 56 abuts against one of the ribs 43 of the double-layer wave device 3, thereby effectively preventing the water accumulated in the channel portion 412 of the body 41 from being full on rainy days. Spilling into the room; in addition, the screw member 7 and the spacer 8 can be covered by the double-layer wave device 3, the outer wall 41 of the body 4, and the second bonding unit 6, and have a hidden design. Since the body 4, the outer wall 41' and the second bonding unit 6' form a large mask space, the screw element 7 and the spacer 8 can also be selected from the general-purpose tapping nails to the Dahuasi.
加強抵抗強風，而不必牵就使用小型螺釘，所以可強化敕 體結構強度，及提高耐用性。 I 将別說明的疋，上述該雙層浪板裝置3 〜乐一結合單 元5遮擋部51上的斜導面511與另一雙層浪板裝置3，之第 二結合單元6’的喪接部62’，以及該雙層浪板裝置3之第 結合單元5的導接部52與該雙層浪板裝置3,夕结 心第二結合單 201209258 的凸㈣61’彼關的傾斜搭接設計，可使組裝作業更 為順暢、快速’進而能提昇組聚效率。另藉組裝後，該嵌 接部62,上的導引區621，抵觸第一結合單元$之遮擋部η 端緣處，可使該雙層浪板裝置3之遮擋部51與另一雙層浪 板裝置3’之凸伸部61’能平整地相銜接’提昇整體美觀性曰。 此外，續參閱圖3、5,藉由本體4、4，之基壁42、42, 是呈平板狀，在組裝於該基準面9後，本體4、4，之基壁42 、42’是貼靠在著該基準面9 i，因此，不但能避免小動物 從本體4、4’内側進人室内，且應用於畜牧業時，更能使圈 養室内維持在負壓狀態，有效避免室内的冷氣外&而達到 節能效果。 综上所述，本發明雙層浪板裝置3藉由上述構造之設 計，在使用上確實能使組裝結構緊密結合，且防水效果佳 ，並能節省材料成本；另外，用於鎖固之螺絲元件7及墊 片8還可受到該雙層浪板裝置3(或3，）之本體4(或4,)的外 壁41(或41’）及第二結合單元6(或6，）之嵌接部62(或62，）的 遮罩，而呈隱藏式設計，進而可美化所構成之建物外觀； 再者，藉由本體4(或4，）之基壁42(或42，）呈平板狀而能貼 罪在該基準面9上，以避免小動物從本體4(或4，）内側進入 室内，應用於畜牧業時，更能避免室内的冷氣外洩，因而 可有效節能’故確實能達成本發明之目的。 惟以上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 201209258 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖！是-組合剖面圖，說明—種現有浪板構造設計； 圖2是一立體圖，說明本發明雙層浪板裝置之一較佳 實施例； 圖3是一侧視圖，說明該較佳實施例之側視態樣； 圖4是一側視圖，說明該較佳實施例之另一種側視態 樣；及 圖5是一使用狀態圖，輔助說明該較佳實施例之雙層 浪板裝置組裝於一基準面的態樣。 201209258 【主要元件符號說明】 3、3， 雙層浪板裝置 54 定位部 4、4, 本體 55 搭接部 41 > 4Γ 外壁 56 防水片 411 隆起部 6、6， 第一結合單元 412 槽道部 61 ' 6Γ 凸伸部 42 、 42” 基壁 62 ' 625 嵌接部 43 ' 43? 肋條 621、621’導引區 5 第一結合單元 63 ' 635 承置部 51 遮擋部 7 螺絲元件 511 斜導面 8 墊片 52 導接部 9 基準面 53 接合槽Strengthening the resistance to strong winds without using small screws, it can strengthen the structural strength of the sturdy body and improve durability. I 将 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 ', and the guiding portion 52 of the first unit 5 of the double-layer wave device 3 and the double-layer wave device 3, the second joint of the second joint single 201209258, the convex (four) 61' of the oblique overlap design, can be assembled The job is smoother and fasterer', which in turn improves the efficiency of the assembly. After the assembly, the guiding portion 621 of the engaging portion 62 is in contact with the end edge of the shielding portion η of the first bonding unit $, so that the shielding portion 51 of the double-layer wave device 3 and the other double-layer wave board can be The projections 61' of the device 3' can be smoothly joined to enhance the overall aesthetics. 3 and 5, the base walls 42, 42 of the bodies 4, 4 are in the form of a flat plate. After being assembled to the reference surface 9, the base walls 42, 42' of the bodies 4, 4 are It is placed against the reference surface 9 i. Therefore, it can prevent small animals from entering the room from the inside of the body 4, 4', and when used in the animal husbandry, the captive room can be maintained in a negative pressure state, effectively avoiding indoor air-conditioning. Outer & and achieve energy savings. In summary, the double-layer wave device 3 of the present invention can ensure the tight assembly of the assembled structure by using the above-mentioned structure, and the waterproof effect is good, and the material cost can be saved; in addition, the screw component for locking 7 and the spacer 8 may also be subjected to the engagement portion of the outer wall 41 (or 41') of the body 4 (or 4,) of the double-layer wave device 3 (or 3,) and the second bonding unit 6 (or 6,) The mask of 62 (or 62,) has a hidden design, which can beautify the appearance of the constructed structure; further, the base wall 42 (or 42) of the body 4 (or 4,) is flat. Can affix on the reference surface 9 to prevent small animals from entering the room from the inside of the body 4 (or 4,). When used in animal husbandry, it can avoid the leakage of cold air inside the room, so it can effectively save energy. The purpose of the invention. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention, All are still 201209258 within the scope of the invention patent. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure! Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the double wave device of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a side view showing the side view of the preferred embodiment 4 is a side view showing another side view of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a use state diagram for assisting the assembly of the double-layer wave device of the preferred embodiment on a reference surface. The way. 201209258 [Description of main component symbols] 3, 3, double-wave device 54 positioning parts 4, 4, body 55 lap 41 > 4 Γ outer wall 56 waterproof sheet 411 ridges 6, 6, first joint unit 412 channel 61 '6Γ Projections 42, 42" Base wall 62' 625 Engagement 43' 43? Ribs 621, 621' Guide area 5 First joint unit 63' 635 Mounting portion 51 Blocking portion 7 Screw member 511 Slanting guide Face 8 spacer 52 lead portion 9 reference surface 53 engagement groove