TW201207046A - Triarylmethane colorant, colored composition, color filter and display element - Google Patents

Triarylmethane colorant, colored composition, color filter and display element Download PDF

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TW201207046A
TW201207046A TW100123834A TW100123834A TW201207046A TW 201207046 A TW201207046 A TW 201207046A TW 100123834 A TW100123834 A TW 100123834A TW 100123834 A TW100123834 A TW 100123834A TW 201207046 A TW201207046 A TW 201207046A
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Taiwan
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coloring
group
pigment
color
mass
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TW100123834A
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Chinese (zh)
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Eiji Yoneda
Satoshi Ebata
Shingo Naruse
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Jsr Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/12Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B69/00Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
    • C09B69/02Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes
    • C09B69/06Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes of cationic dyes with organic acids or with inorganic complex acids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a novel triarylmethane-based colorant having higher brightness and color purity than previous ones. The said triarylmethane-based colorant contains an anion represented by the following formula (1): (In formula (1), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group, R2 represents a single bond or a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, X represents a single bond, -COO-(*) or -CONH-(*), and (*) represents a bonding hand to be bonded with R2.)

Description

201207046 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 基甲烷系著色劑、著色組成 ’更詳而言’關於一種適合 色液晶顯示元件、固態攝像 顯示元件、電子紙等之彩色 劑、含有該著色劑之著色組 著色層之彩色濾光片、以及 件。 性組成物而製造彩色濾光片 顏料分散型之著色感放射線 由以放射線將乾燥塗膜照射 中’則稱為「曝光」)並加 方法(專利文獻1至2)已 種利用經使碳黑分散的光聚 之方法(專利文獻3)已為 使用顏料分散型之著色樹脂 各色的畫素之方法(專利文 本發明是關於一種三芳 物、♦色渡光片及顯示元件 使用於透射型或反射型之彩 元件、有機EL (電激發光) 濾光片之三芳基曱烷系著色 成物、具備含有該著色劑之 具備該彩色濾光片之顯示元 【先前技術】 當在使用著色感放射線 時’則有一種在基板上塗布 性組成物並加以乾燥後,藉 成所欲之圖案形狀(在下文 以顯影而獲得各色的書素之 為眾所皆知。此外,也有_ 合性組成物而形成黑色矩陣 眾所皆知。並且,也有一種 組成物並以喷墨方式而獲得 獻4 )已為眾·所皆知β 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1曰本特開平2-144502號公報 專利文獻2 曰本特開平3-53201號公報 專利文獻3 曰本特開平6-35 1 88號公報 專利文獻4 日本特開2000-3 10706號公報201207046 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Fields of the Invention] The methane-based coloring agent and the coloring composition are described in more detail as a coloring agent for a suitable color liquid crystal display element, a solid-state image display element, an electronic paper, or the like, and the coloring The color filter of the coloring layer of the coloring group of the agent, and the piece. In the case of producing a color filter, the color-developing radiation of the pigment-dispersion type is referred to as "exposure" by irradiating the dried coating film with radiation, and the method (Patent Documents 1 to 2) has been used to make carbon black. The method of dispersing light (Patent Document 3) has been a method of using pixels of various colors of a pigment dispersion type coloring resin (patent text invention relates to a trigonal substance, a color light-emitting sheet, and a display element used for transmission type or reflection a color element, a triaryl decane-based coloring matter of an organic EL (electroluminescence) filter, and a display element having the color filter containing the coloring agent. [Prior Art] When coloring radiation is used At the time of 'there is a coating composition on the substrate and dried, and then borrowed into the desired pattern shape (hereinafter, it is known that various colors of the book are obtained by development. In addition, there are also _ compositive compositions The formation of a black matrix is well known. Moreover, there is also a composition and is obtained by an inkjet method. 4) It is well known to the public. [Prior Art Document Patent Document Patent Document 1 Publication No. 2-144502 Patent Document 2 Laid Open No. 3-53201 said this Patent Document 3 JP Laid Open 6-351 said present No. 88 Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-3 10706 Publication

-4 · 201207046 【發明内容】 〔發明所欲解決之問題〕 然而,對於電視、監 則要求高輝度化與色再現 彩色液晶顯不元件的彩色 一種具有高光透射率與高 然而,若是先前的顏 提高輝度與色純度則有其 ’正在強烈地要求開發— 型之著色組成物的高輝度 用著色組成物。 因此,本發明之問題 輝度化與高色純度化之新 且,本發明之問題係提供 著色層之彩色濾光片、及 顯示元件。 〔解決問題之方法〕 本發明之發明人等發 系著色劑是可解決上述問 亦即,本發明是提供 係具有以下述式(1 )所代 色劑(在下文中,也稱為 視咨等之彩色液晶顯示元件, 域之擴大,因此對於用於構成 濾、光片’近年來則越來越要求 色純度者。 料分散型之著色組成物,對於 界限。由於如上述之先前技術 種可實現超越先前的顏料分散 化與高色純度化之彩色濾光片 係提供一種比先前更可實現高 等頁的著色劑及著色組成物。並 —種包括具備含有該著色劑之 具備該彩色濾光片之彩色液晶 現具有特定結構之三芳基甲烷 題。 —種三芳基曱烷系著色劑,其 表之陰離子之三芳基曱烷系著 「本著色劑」)者。-4 · 201207046 [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, for televisions and monitors, color that requires high luminance and color reproduction of color liquid crystal display elements has high light transmittance and high, however, if it is the previous color In order to improve the luminance and the color purity, there is a coloring composition for high luminance which is strongly required to develop a coloring composition. Therefore, the problem of the present invention is new in luminance and high color purity. The problem of the present invention is to provide a color filter of a colored layer and a display element. [Means for Solving the Problems] The inventors of the present invention can solve the above problems, and the present invention provides a coloring agent having the following formula (1) (hereinafter, also referred to as Vision, etc.) The color liquid crystal display element has an enlarged domain, and therefore, for the purpose of constituting a filter or a light sheet, in recent years, color purity is increasingly required. The color-dispersing composition of the material dispersion type is limited to the prior art. A color filter that achieves superior pigment dispersion and high color purity provides a higher-page coloring agent and coloring composition than before, and includes the color filter having the coloring agent. The color liquid crystal of the film now has a specific structure of triarylmethane. A triaryl decane-based coloring agent whose anionic triaryl decane is "the present coloring agent".

-5- 201207046 〔在式(1 )中’ R1是代表氫原子或甲基,R2是代 表早鍵或二價之脂肪族烴基或脂環式烴基,X是代表單 鍵、_C〇0- (*)或-CONH- ( * ),且(* )是代表 /、R 鍵、之連接鍵(b〇nding hand)〕。 一此外,本發明是提供一種含有本著色劑作為結構單 元之著色聚合物者。 並且,本發明係提供一種含有(A)著色劑、(B ) 脂及(c)交聯劑之著色組成物,其中著 本著色劑或著色聚合物作為…著色劑,以及 1具備本著色劑或著色聚合物之著色層之彩色渡 具備該彩色渡光片之顯示元件者。在此所謂的 =色層」是意謂使用於彩色濾、光片之各色畫素、黑色 巨陣、黑色間隔物等。 〔發明之功效〕 右便用本著色劑或 ,則比先前為可實 有機溶媒的溶解性 有本著色劑或著色 可獲得具有對比為 於以彩色液晶顯示 色分解用彩色渡光 電子紙用彩色濾光 外,本著色劑也適 墨用之著色劑、彩 用之著色劑等。 現高輝度化與高色純度化,並且,對 或耐熱性也為優異。此外,若使用含 聚合物的本發明之著色組成物時,則 问的各色晝素之彩色濾光片。 因此’本著色劑是極其適合使用 元件用彩色濾光片、固態攝像元件之 片’有機EL顯示元件用彩色渡光片, 片為首的各種彩色濾光片之製造。此 合使用於塑膠成型物之著色、喷墨印 色調色劑用之著色劑、電泳顯示元件 (*) 以上述 可列舉以下 述式(i)至(V)所代表之陰 201207046 【實施方式】 〔本發明之最佳實施方式〕 在下文中,目丨丨1 〔本著色劑〕、I明詳細地加以說明 f先,說明式(丨) R1是代夺气e )中的付娩之定義》 疋代表虱原子或曱基。 R2是代表單缺+ _ m 或一價之脂肪族烴其忐Η匕 一 >(貝之脂肪族烴基動 二土或月曰 是可列舉I:較Si肪烴基, 點,則伸烧基之碳數較佳為2至=輝度及 者,伸烧基是可為直鏈狀或分,特佳為 列舉:伸乙基、三亞甲Α '。其具 、伸丙基、四亞甲 甲基乙烧-U·二基、五亞甲基 '六亞 價之脂環式煙基較佳為脂環式飽和烴基二 可列舉:伸環戊基、伸環已基 '、 丞寺之伸環烷基 度及色純度的觀點,則伸環烷基之碳數較佳 特佳為…。在此等中,R2較佳為單鍵或 族經基,特佳為亞甲基、伸烧基。 X是在單鍵、—C〇〇〜(*)及-C0NH — ,從提高輝度及色純度的觀點,則特佳為單多 -m 。在此’ (*)是代表與r2鍵結之1 式(1)所代表的陰離子之較佳的々 式烴基, 具體實例 純度的觀 至6。再 實例是可 ?·、1,1 -二 此外,二 體實例是 從提高輝 3至8, 價之脂肪 之中 ' -C〇〇 鍵。 I實例是 201207046-5- 201207046 [In the formula (1), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents an aliphatic bond or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group of an early bond or a divalent group, and X represents a single bond, _C〇0- ( *) or -CONH- ( * ), and (* ) is the /, R key, and the connection key (b〇nding hand). Further, the present invention provides a coloring polymer containing the present colorant as a structural unit. Furthermore, the present invention provides a colored composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) a fat, and (c) a crosslinking agent, wherein the coloring agent or the coloring polymer is used as a coloring agent, and 1 has the coloring agent Or the color of the colored layer of the colored polymer is provided with the display element of the color light-emitting sheet. The term "color layer" as used herein means a color pixel, a black matrix, a black spacer, and the like for use in a color filter or a light sheet. [Effect of the invention] The coloring agent can be used rightly, or the coloring agent can be obtained by coloring or coloring in comparison with the solubility of the organic solvent in the prior art. In addition to light, the coloring agent is also suitable for coloring agents, coloring agents, and the like. It is now high in luminance and high in color purity, and is excellent in heat resistance or heat resistance. Further, when a coloring composition of the present invention containing a polymer is used, a color filter of each color is requested. Therefore, the present coloring agent is excellent in the production of various color filters including a color filter for a device, a sheet for a solid-state image sensor, a color light-emitting sheet for an organic EL display element, and a sheet. The coloring agent used for the plastic molding, the coloring agent for the inkjet printing color toner, and the electrophoretic display element (*) are exemplified by the following formulas (i) to (V): 201207046 [Embodiment] BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the following, the following is a detailed description of the present invention.疋 represents a cesium atom or a sulfhydryl group. R2 represents a single-deficient + _ m or a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon. The bismuth of the aliphatic hydrocarbons of the shellfish or the menopause is exemplified by I: a more aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and the point is then extended. The carbon number is preferably 2 to = luminance, and the stretching group may be linear or minute, and particularly preferably: exoethyl, triamethylene guanidine. The alicyclic ketone group of the acetyl group-U-diyl group and the pentamethylene group is preferably an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group, which may be exemplified by the exocyclopentyl group, the exocyclic group, and the extension of the temple. From the viewpoints of cycloalkyl group and color purity, the carbon number of the cycloalkyl group is preferably particularly... In this case, R2 is preferably a single bond or a group, particularly preferably a methylene group. X. In the single bond, -C〇〇~(*) and -C0NH-, from the viewpoint of improving the luminance and color purity, it is particularly preferable to be mono-m. Here, '(*) is the representative and r2 bond. The preferred hydrazine hydrocarbon group of the anion represented by the formula (1), the specific example of the purity of the viewpoint to 6. Another example is the ?, 1,1 - 2 addition, the two-body example is from the enhancement of the glow 3 to 8, the price of fat in the '-C〇〇 key. The I example is 201207046

R1 —JHN X-R1 —JHN X-

R1R1

(V) S〇3_ (ii) (Hi) (iv) S〇3_ 〔在上述式(i)至(v)中,R1是與在上述式(1 )中之R1為同義〕。 在另一方面,本著色劑所具有的陽離子較佳為以下 述式(2)所代表者。再者,以下述式(2)所代表之陽 離子是存在著各種的共振結構,但是,在本發明中,若 在以各式所表示之陽離子中存在著共振結構時,則視為 與以該式所代表之陽離子為同等者。(V) S〇3_ (ii) (Hi) (iv) S〇3_ [In the above formulas (i) to (v), R1 is synonymous with R1 in the above formula (1)]. On the other hand, the cation of the coloring agent is preferably represented by the following formula (2). Further, the cation represented by the following formula (2) has various resonance structures. However, in the present invention, when a resonance structure exists in the cation represented by each formula, it is considered that The cations represented by the formula are equivalent.

R6R6

RR

R11R11

(2) R4 〔在式(2)中,(2) R4 [in equation (2),

Ar是代表芳烴環, R3、R4、R5及R6是互相獨立地代表氫原子、碳數為 1至8之烷基、碳數為3至8之環烷基或苯基, -8- 201207046 R7是代表氫原子、碳數為1至8之烷基、一COOR’ (R’是代表氫原子或碳數為1至8之烷基)或氣原子, R8及R11是互相獨立地代表氫原子或碳數為1至8 之烷基、或R8與R11是一同代表氧原子, R9及R1G是互相獨立地代表氫原子、碳數為1至8 之烧基或氯原子, Y是代表氫原子或以下述式(3 )所代表之基〕。Ar represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, and R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, -8-201207046 R7 Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a COOR' (R' is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms) or a gas atom, and R8 and R11 are mutually independent hydrogen atoms. Or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 8, or R8 and R11 together represent an oxygen atom, and R9 and R1G are each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a carbon atom having 1 to 8 or a chlorine atom, and Y is a hydrogen atom. Or the base represented by the following formula (3)].

〔在式(3 )中,R12及R13是互相獨立地代表氫原 子、碳數為1至8之烷基、碳數為3至8之環烷基或苯 基〕。 在Ar中之芳烴環較佳為碳數為6至20 (更佳為碳 數為6至10 )之芳烴環,具體而言,其可列舉苯環、萘 環、聯苯環、蒽環。 在有關上述式(2)之R3至R11(包括R7中之一COOR’ 的R’)、以及在有關上述式(3 )之R12及R13的碳數為 1至8之烷基是可列舉:例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙 基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異丁基、戊基、第三 戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、異辛基、第三辛基、2-乙基 己基等。 在有關上述式(2 )之R3至R6、以及有關上述式(3 )之R12及R13中的碳數為3至8之環烷基是可列舉:例 如環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基 等。 -9- 201207046 在本發明中,在以上述式(2 、 從提高輝度及色純度的觀點, 所代表之陽離子中’ 代表之陽離子。 、、佳為以下述式(4 )所[In the formula (3), R12 and R13 are each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group]. The aromatic hydrocarbon ring in Ar is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having a carbon number of 6 to 20 (more preferably 6 to 10 carbon atoms), and specific examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, a biphenyl ring, and an anthracene ring. In the case of R3 to R11 of the above formula (2) (including R' of one of R7 in CO7'), and the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the above formula (3), R12 and R13 are exemplified by: For example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, t-butyl, tert-butyl, isobutyl, pentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl , third octyl, 2-ethylhexyl and the like. The cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms in the above R2 to R6 of the formula (2) and R12 and R13 in the above formula (3) may, for example, be a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group or a cyclopentyl group. Base, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like. -9-201207046 In the present invention, the cation represented by the above formula (2, from the viewpoint of improving the luminance and the color purity, and the cation represented by the formula) is preferably represented by the following formula (4).

R6R6

R12 (4)R12 (4)

〔在式(4 )中,;R3、R4、 中之H3 在上述式(2 )及(3 ) 為同義〕。 R4 尺、R6、R12及R13是與 R、R5、R6、R12 及 R" 牡上述式(4)中,R3、R4 2 為1至8 (更佳為碳數為1至 及R13較佳為碳數 佳為碳數為1至8(更佳為石炭至6)之境基,此外,R5較 ,而且H6較佳為碳數 ’’、、1至6 )之烷基或苯基 之烧基或氫原子。 至8(更佳為碳數為1至6) 以上述式(2)所代表之陽離 .例如以下述化合物群α及 的代表實例是可列舉 佳為化合物b、化合 所代表之陽離子,其中較 初c、化合物d。 -10- 201207046 〔化合物群〇0[In the formula (4), R3, R4, and H3 are synonymous with the above formulas (2) and (3)]. R4, R6, R12 and R13 are the same as R, R5, R6, R12 and R" In the above formula (4), R3 and R4 2 are 1 to 8 (more preferably, the carbon number is 1 to and R13 is preferably The carbon number is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8 (more preferably, charcoal to 6). In addition, R5 is more, and H6 is preferably a carbon number of '', 1 to 6) or a phenyl group. Base or hydrogen atom. To 8 (more preferably, the carbon number is 1 to 6), the cation represented by the above formula (2). For example, a representative example of the compound group α and the following may be exemplified by the preferred compound b, a cation represented by the compound, wherein Compared with c, compound d. -10- 201207046 [Compound group 〇0

++

NHNH

-11- 201207046 〔化合物群p〕-11- 201207046 [Compound group p]

f 化合物οf compound ο

tt

化合物q 本著色劑係可以習知的方法而製造,其可列 如與日本特開2003-20641 5號公報之實施例為相 法。藉此所獲得之本著色劑是可溶於以環己酮等 首的各種有機溶媒,並且具有優異的耐熱性。 〔著色聚合物〕 在下文中,則就本發明之著色聚合物(在下 也稱為「本著色聚合物」)加以說明。 本著色聚合物是為著色劑同時具有黏合劑功 著色聚合物係含有本著色劑作為結構單元之聚合 是也可為僅具有源於本著色劑的結構單元之乙烯 舉:例 同的方 之酮為 文中, 能。本 物,但 基聚合 -12- 201207046 物,或含有本著色劑與其他可共聚合之烯鍵性不 體作為結構單元之共聚物。 上述「與本著色劑可共聚合之烯鍵性不飽和 是可列舉:例如(甲基)丙烯酸、馬來酸(順丁 )、順丁烯二酸酐、琥珀酸一〔2-(甲基)丙烯 乙基〕酯、聚一(曱基)丙烯酸ω-羧基己内酯、 基苯曱酸之類的具有羧基之烯鍵性不飽和單體; 順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺之類 Ν-位取代之順丁烯二醯亞胺」;如苯乙烯、α-甲 烯、對羥基苯乙烯、對羥基-α -甲基苯乙烯、對 苯甲基環氧丙基醚、苊烯之類的「芳香族乙烯基 」;如(甲基)丙烯酸曱酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正 (甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-西旨、(曱基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苯 聚乙二醇(聚合度2至10)曱基醚(曱基)丙稀 聚丙二醇(聚合度2至10)曱基醚(曱基)丙烯 聚乙二醇(聚合度2至10) —(曱基)丙烯酸酯 二醇(聚合度2至10) —(曱基)丙烯酸酯、( 丙烯酸環己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲 烯酸三環[5.2.1 ·02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、(曱基)丙烯 戊烯酯、一(曱基)丙烯酸丙三醇酯、(甲基) 4 -羥基苯酯、經環氧乙烷改質之(曱基)丙烯酸 苯基苯酚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(曱基 酸3,4-環氧環己基曱酯、3-〔(曱基)丙烯醯氧 〕氧雜環丁烷、3-〔(甲基)丙烯醯氧基曱基〕 飽和單 單體」 烯二酸 醯氧基 對乙烯 Ν-苯基 的「經 基苯乙 乙烯基 化合物 丁醋、 .羥基乙 曱醋、 酸酉旨、 酸酯、 、聚丙 曱基) 基)丙 酸二環 丙烯酸 對異丙 )丙烯 基甲基 _ 3 -乙基 -13- 201207046 氧雜環丁烷之類的「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」;如環己基乙 烯基醚、異冰片基乙烯基醚、三環[5.2.1.02’6]癸烷-8-基 乙烯基醚、五環十五烷基乙烯基醚、3-(乙浠氧基曱基 )-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷之類的「乙烯基醚」:聚苯乙烯、 聚(曱基)丙烯酸曱酯、聚(曱基)丙烯酸-正丁酯、聚 矽氧烷之類的「在聚合物分子鏈之末端具有一(曱基) 丙烯醯基之巨單體」等。 在製造本著色聚合物時,本著色劑及其他可共聚合 之烯鍵性不飽和單體是可以各自單獨或選擇兩種以上而 使用。 在本著色聚合物,若與例如具有以具有上述羧基之 烯鍵性不飽和單體所代表之酸性官能基之烯鍵性不飽和 單體共聚合時,則可對本著色聚合物賦予鹼可溶性。此 外,若與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基曱酯、3 -〔(曱基)丙烯醯氧基曱基〕氧雜 環丁烷、3-〔(曱基)丙烯醯氧基甲基〕-3-乙基氧雜環 丁烷、3-(乙烯氧基曱基)-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷等之具有 環氧基之烯鍵性不飽和單體共聚合時,則可對本著色聚 合物賦予硬化性。 在本著色聚合物中之本著色劑的共聚合比例、或本 著色聚合物之分子量及分子量分布是可因應用途而適當 地設定。 本著色聚合物是可以與後述的(B )黏合劑樹脂相同 的方法而製造。此外,例如也可將以上述式(1 )所代表 之陰離子的鹼金屬鹽、視需要與上述烯鍵性不飽和單體 -14- 201207046 進行聚合後,將所獲得之聚合物與以上述式(2)所 之陽離子的函化物進行反應而製造。 〔著色組成物〕 在下文中,就本發明之著色組成物之構成成分 說明。 —(A )著色劑一 本發明之著色組成物是含有一個以上之本著色 本著色聚合物(在下文中,則總稱為「本著色劑等 中之任一者作為(A )著色劑。本著色劑等是各自可 獨或兩種以上混合使用。 本著色劑等係由於一溶解於有機溶媒時則呈藍 色,經將本著色劑等以單獨或與其他著色劑適當地 而使用時,藉此即可適用於為形成例如藍色畫素、 畫素、黑色之著色層之著色組成物。 w… a 〇則定可因應用途价 選擇色彩或材質。具體而言,除了本著色劑以夕丨 劑是顏料、染料及天然色素中杯― "、〜 人〜匕低兀^ <考已層則要求高的 度、對比、遮光性等,較佳為使用顏料及/或 玎, C. I.)名稱者 代表 加以 用 ,但 色 純度 染 料。 中 Ί壬一 ( C.I. 中 被分 有 色指 者皆 The 类員為 數( 劑及 」) 以單 至紅 品合 紅色 當地 著色 是由 、輝 201207046 C.I.顏料黃12、C.I.顏料黃13、C.I.顏料黃14、C.I. 顏料黃17、C.I.顏料黃20、C.I.顏料黃24、C.I.顏料黃 31、C.I.顏料黃 55、C.I.顏料黃 83、C.I.顏料黃 93、C.I. 顏料黃109、C.I.顏料黃1 10、C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料 黃139、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I·顏料黃153、C.I.顏料黃154 、C.I.顏料黃 155、C.I.顏料黃 166、C.I·顏料黃 168、C.I. 顏料黃180、C.I.顏料黃21 1 ; C.I.顏料橙5、C.I.顏料橙13、C.I.顏料橙14、C.I. 顏料橙24、C.I.顏料橙34、CM.顏料橙36、C.I.顏料橙 38、C.I.顏料橙 40、C.I.顏料橙 43、C.I.顏料橙 46、C.I. 顏料橙49、C.I.顏料橙61、C.I.顏料橙64、C.I.顏料橙 68、C」·顏料橙70、C.I.顏料橙71、C.I.顏料橙72、C.I. 顏料橙73、C.I.顏料橙74 ; C. I.顏料紅1、C. I ·顏料紅2、C. I.顏料紅5、C . I.顏 料紅17、C.I·顏料紅31、C.I.顏料紅32、C.I.顏料紅41 、C.I·顏料紅 122、C.I.顏料紅 123、C.I.顏料紅 144、C.I. 顏料紅1 4 9、C · I ·顏料紅1 6 6、C . I.顏料紅1 6 8、C. I.顏料 紅1 7 0、C. I.顏料紅1 7卜C · I ·顏料紅1 7 5、C. I.顏料紅1 7 6 、C.I·顏料紅 177、C.I.顏料紅 178、C.I.顏料紅 179、C.I· 顏料紅1 8 0、C · I.顏料紅1 8 5、C . I.顏料紅1 8 7、C. I.顏料 紅202、C.I.顏料紅206、C.I.顏料紅207、C.I.顏料紅209 、C.I.顏料紅 214、C.I.顏料紅 220、C.I.顏料紅 221、C.I. 顏料紅224、C.I·顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅243、C.I.顏料 紅254、C.I·顏料紅255、C.I.顏料紅262、C.I.顏料紅264 、C.I.顏料紅272 ; -16- 201207046 顏 38 顏 藍 硫 丹 青 劑 而 質 如 覆 本 等 磨 方 揭 c/.顏料紫1、C.I·顏料紫19、c」顏料紫23、c丄 料1 29、C.L顏料紫32、C.I.顏料紫36、C.L顏料紫 » .C.1·顏料藍1、C.1.顏料藍15、C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.L 料藍15.4、C.I·顏料藍15:6、c〗顏料藍6〇、c 80 ; C·1.顏料綠7、C.I.顏料綠36、C I顏料綠58 ; C.I.顏料棕23、CM•顏料棕25 ; C,1.顏料黑1、C.I.顏料黑7。 此外,上述「無機顏料」是可列舉:例如氧化鈦、 酸鋇、碳酸鈣、鋅白(氧化鋅)、硫酸鉛、鉛黃(黃 ):辞黃、氧化鐵紅(紅色氧化鐵(ΠΙ))、鎘紅、群 藏月(普魯士藍)、氧化鉻綠、鈷綠、琥珀、鈦黑 合成鐵黑、碳黑等。 在本發曰月,也可將顏料以再結晶法、再沉殿法、溶 洗淨法、昇華法、冑空加熱法或此等之組合加以精製 使用。此彳’顏料也可視需要將其粒子表面經樹脂改 而使用。可改質顏料之粒子表面的樹脂是可列舉:例 t曰本特開2〇01· 10881 7號公報中所揭述之媒液樹脂 2售之各種顏料分散用之樹脂。碳黑表面之樹脂被 =法是可採用例如在日本特開平9_7 1733號公報、日 =開平9韻25號公報、日.本特開平9·ΐ2號公報 中所揭述之方法。此外,有拖拓止丨+ ’機顏料較佳為以所謂的蜂 (salt milling)將一次粒子加 现 乂微細化而使用。鹽磨之 法疋可採用例如在日本特開平〇8179⑴號公 不之方法。 n 201207046 此外,上述染料可從各種油溶性染料、直接染料、 酸性染料、金屬錯合物染料等中適當地選擇,其可列舉 :例如下述之類的附有色指數(c.i.)名稱者。 C.I.溶劑黃4、C.I.溶劑黃14、C.I.溶劑黃15、C.I. 溶劑黃24、C.I.溶劑黃82、C.I.溶劑黃88、C.I.溶劑黃 94、C.I.溶劑黃98、C.I.溶劑黃162、C.I.溶劑黃179 ; C.I.溶劑紅45、C.I.溶劑紅49 ; C.I.溶劑橙2、C.I.溶劑橙7、C.I.溶劑橙1 1、C.I.溶 劑橙15、C.I.溶劑橙26、C.I.溶劑橙56 ; C.I.溶劑藍35、C.I.溶劑藍37、C.I.溶劑藍59、C.I. 溶劑藍67 ; C.I.酸性黃17、C.I.酸性黃29、C.I.酸性黃40、C.I. 酸性黃7 6 ; C.I.酸性紅91、C.I.酸性紅92、C丄酸性紅97、C.I. 酸性紅1 1 4、C. I.酸性紅1 3 8、C. I.酸性紅1 5 1 ; C.I.酸性橙51、C.I.酸性橙63 ; C.I.酸性藍80、C.I.酸性藍83、C.I.酸性藍90 ; C.I.酸性綠9、C.I.酸性綠16、C.I.酸性綠25、C.I. 酸性綠27。 在本發明中之其他著色劑是可以單獨或兩種以上混 合使用。 (A )著色劑之含有比例,從形成輝度高且色純度優 異之晝素、或遮光性優異之黑色矩陣的觀點,通常在著 色組成物之固體成分中為5至70質量%,較佳為5至60 質量%。在此所謂的「固體成分」是除了後述的溶媒以 外之成分。 -18- 201207046 佳為=色本著色聚合物作為(A) *色劑時,則較 。物之分子量及分子量分布是設定為在與 後述的(B ) I占合劑樹脂為相同的範圍。 在本發明中使用顏料作為其他著色劑時,則可因應 需要而與分散劑、八# J刀散助劑一起使用。上述分散劑是可 使用例如陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系等之適當的分 散d仁是焱佳為咼分子分散劑。具體而言,其可列舉 .胺基甲酸酯系分散劑、聚伸乙基亞胺系分散劑、聚氧 乙烯烷基醚系分散劑、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚系分散劑、 聚乙一醇二酯系分散劑、脫水山梨醇脂肪酸酯系分散劑 '聚酯系分散劑 '丙烯酸酯系分散劑等。 如此之分散劑是可分別以商購取得,例如丙烯酸酯 系分散劑是可獲自 Disperbyk-2000、Disperbyk-2001、 BYK-LPN6919、BYK-LPN21 1 16、BYK-LPN21324 (以上 是BYK Chemie ( BYK)公司製)等、胺基曱酸酯系分散 劑是可獲自 Disperbyk-161 、 Disperbyk-162 、Compound q The present colorant can be produced by a known method, and can be, for example, a method similar to the embodiment of JP-A-2003-20641. The coloring agent thus obtained is soluble in various organic solvents such as cyclohexanone and has excellent heat resistance. [Coloring Polymer] Hereinafter, the colored polymer of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as "the present colored polymer") will be described. The coloring polymer is a coloring agent and has a binder work coloring polymer. The polymerization containing the coloring agent as a structural unit is also a vinyl having only the structural unit derived from the coloring agent: the same ketone For the text, can. The present invention, but the base polymerized -12-201207046, or a copolymer containing the colorant and other copolymerizable ethylenic bond as a structural unit. The above-mentioned "ethylenic unsaturation which can be copolymerized with the present colorant is exemplified by (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid (cis-butylene), maleic anhydride, and succinic acid-[2-(methyl). An ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group such as propylene ethyl ester, poly(indenyl)acrylic acid ω-carboxycaprolactone or benzoic acid; maleimide, fluorene-cyclohexyl a fluorene-substituted maleimide such as cis-butenylene; such as styrene, α-methylene, p-hydroxystyrene, p-hydroxy-α-methylstyrene, p-phenylene "Aromatic vinyl" such as epoxidized propyl ether or terpene; such as decyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (fluorenyl) 2-Ethyl Acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl polyethylene glycol (mercapto) acrylate (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) decyl ether (mercapto) propylene polypropylene glycol (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) Mercaptoether (mercapto) propylene polyethylene glycol (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) - (fluorenyl) acrylate diol (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) - (fluorenyl) acrylate, (propylene Cyclohexyl ester, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, (trimethylene [5.2.1 · 02, 6] decane-8-yl ester, (fluorenyl) propylene pentene ester, one (fluorenyl) Acetyl acrylate, (meth) 4-hydroxyphenyl ester, phenylphenol (meth) acrylate modified with ethylene oxide, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, (methic acid 3, 4-epoxycyclohexyl decyl ester, 3-[(indenyl) propylene oxime] oxetane, 3-[(meth) propylene fluorenyl fluorenyl] saturated monomonomer Base to p-vinyl fluorene-phenyl "perylene styrene vinyl butyl vinegar, hydroxyacetamidine vinegar, acid hydrazide, acid ester, polypropyl fluorenyl) propionic acid dicycloacrylic acid p-isopropyl) propenyl Methyl 3-(3-ethyl-13-201207046 "(meth)acrylate" such as oxetane; such as cyclohexyl vinyl ether, isobornyl vinyl ether, tricyclic [5.2.1.02'6 "Vinyl ether" such as decane-8-yl vinyl ether, pentacyclopentadecyl vinyl ether, 3-(ethyloxyindenyl)-3-ethyloxetane: Polystyrene, poly(indenyl)-propyl Yue acid, poly (Yue-yl) acrylate -, n-butyl, poly-silicon alumoxane like "having a (Yue-yl) Bing Xixi group of the macromonomer molecular chain terminals of the polymer" and the like. In the production of the present colored polymer, the coloring agent and other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more. When the present colored polymer is copolymerized with, for example, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an acidic functional group represented by an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group, alkali solubility can be imparted to the colored polymer. Further, if it is combined with (meth)acrylic acid propyl acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl decyl ester, 3-[(indenyl) propylene fluorenyl fluorenyl oxetane, 3-[(indenyl)propenyloxymethyl]-3-ethyloxetane, 3-(vinyloxyindenyl)-3-ethyloxetane, etc. having an epoxy group When the ethylenically unsaturated monomer is copolymerized, the colored polymer can be provided with curability. The copolymerization ratio of the present colorant in the present colored polymer, or the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the present colored polymer can be appropriately set depending on the intended use. The colored polymer can be produced by the same method as the (B) binder resin described later. Further, for example, an alkali metal salt of an anion represented by the above formula (1) may be optionally polymerized with the above ethylenically unsaturated monomer-14-201207046, and the obtained polymer may be obtained by the above formula. (2) The cation of the cation is reacted and produced. [Coloring composition] Hereinafter, the constituent components of the coloring composition of the present invention will be described. —(A) Colorant—The coloring composition of the present invention contains one or more of the colored coloring polymers (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “any of the coloring agents, etc.” as the coloring agent (A). The agent or the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The coloring agent or the like is blue when dissolved in an organic solvent, and is used when the coloring agent or the like is used alone or in combination with other coloring agents. This can be applied to a coloring composition for forming a color layer such as blue pixel, pixel, and black. w... a 〇 can be selected according to the price of the color or material. Specifically, in addition to the coloring agent The agent is a cup of pigments, dyes and natural pigments - ", ~ people ~ 匕 low 兀 ^ < test layer requires high degree, contrast, shading, etc., preferably using pigments and / or 玎, CI) The name of the representative is used, but the color purity dye. Zhongyiyi (the CI is divided into the color refers to the class of the class (agent and") to the single red to the red color local color is, Hui 201207046 CI pigment yellow 1 2. CI Pigment Yellow 13, CI Pigment Yellow 14, CI Pigment Yellow 17, CI Pigment Yellow 20, CI Pigment Yellow 24, CI Pigment Yellow 31, CI Pigment Yellow 55, CI Pigment Yellow 83, CI Pigment Yellow 93, CI Pigment Yellow 109, CI Pigment Yellow 1 10, CI Pigment Yellow 138, CI Pigment Yellow 139, CI Pigment Yellow 150, CI·Pigment Yellow 153, CI Pigment Yellow 154, CI Pigment Yellow 155, CI Pigment Yellow 166, CI·Pigment Yellow 168, CI Pigment Yellow 180, CI Pigment Yellow 21 1 ; CI Pigment Orange 5, CI Pigment Orange 13, CI Pigment Orange 14, CI Pigment Orange 24, CI Pigment Orange 34, CM. Pigment Orange 36, CI Pigment Orange 38, CI Pigment Orange 40, CI Pigment Orange 43, CI Pigment Orange 46, CI Pigment Orange 49, CI Pigment Orange 61, CI Pigment Orange 64, CI Pigment Orange 68, C"·Pigment Orange 70, CI Pigment Orange 71, CI Pigment Orange 72, CI Pigment Orange 73, CI Pigment Orange 74; CI Pigment Red 1, C. I · Pigment Red 2, CI Pigment Red 5, C. I. Pigment Red 17, CI·Pigment Red 31, CI Pigment Red 32, CI Pigment Red 41 , CI·Pigment Red 122, CI Pigment Red 123, CI Pigment Red 144, CI Pigment Red 149, C · I · Pigment Red 1 6 6 C. I. Pigment Red 168, CI Pigment Red 1.7, CI Pigment Red 1 7 Bu C · I · Pigment Red 1 7 5, CI Pigment Red 1 7 6 , CI·Pigment Red 177, CI Pigment Red 178 , CI Pigment Red 179, CI·Pigment Red 180, C · I. Pigment Red 185, C. I. Pigment Red 187, CI Pigment Red 202, CI Pigment Red 206, CI Pigment Red 207, CI Pigment Red 209, CI Pigment Red 214, CI Pigment Red 220, CI Pigment Red 221, CI Pigment Red 224, CI·Pigment Red 242, CI Pigment Red 243, CI Pigment Red 254, CI·Pigment Red 255, CI Pigment Red 262 , CI Pigment Red 264, CI Pigment Red 272; -16- 201207046 Yan 38 Yan Lan Sulphur Danqing and quality such as the cover and other grinding methods to expose c /. Pigment Violet 1, CI · Pigment Violet 19, c" Pigment Violet 23, c丄1 29, CL pigment violet 32, CI pigment violet 36, CL pigment violet».C.1·Pigment blue 1, C.1. Pigment blue 15, CI pigment blue 15:3, CL material blue 15.4, CI · Pigment Blue 15:6, c〗 Pigment Blue 6〇, c 80; C·1. Pigment Green 7, CI Pigment Green 36, CI Pigment Green 58; CI Pigment Brown 23, CM• Pigment Brown 25; C, 1. Pigment black 1, CI pigment black 7. Further, the above "inorganic pigment" may, for example, be titanium oxide, barium acid, calcium carbonate, zinc white (zinc oxide), lead sulfate or lead yellow (yellow): yellow, iron oxide red (red iron oxide (yttrium)) ), cadmium red, group Tibetan moon (Prussian blue), chrome oxide green, cobalt green, amber, titanium black synthetic iron black, carbon black and so on. In the present month, the pigment may also be purified by a recrystallization method, a re-sinking method, a dissolution method, a sublimation method, a hollow heating method, or the like. This pigment can also be used by changing the surface of its particles by resin. The resin for the surface of the particles of the pigment can be exemplified by a resin for dispersing various pigments sold in the liquid-liquid resin 2 disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2〇01·10881. The method of the resin on the surface of the carbon black is exemplified by the method disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-7731, Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. Further, it is preferable to use a drag-and-stop 丨+' machine pigment to use a so-called salt milling to refine the primary particles and use them. The method of salt grinding can be carried out, for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8179(1). In addition, the dye may be appropriately selected from various oil-soluble dyes, direct dyes, acid dyes, metal complex dyes, and the like, and examples thereof include those having a color index (c.i.). CI Solvent Yellow 4, CI Solvent Yellow 14, CI Solvent Yellow 15, CI Solvent Yellow 24, CI Solvent Yellow 82, CI Solvent Yellow 88, CI Solvent Yellow 94, CI Solvent Yellow 98, CI Solvent Yellow 162, CI Solvent Yellow 179; CI solvent red 45, CI solvent red 49; CI solvent orange 2, CI solvent orange 7, CI solvent orange 1 1, CI solvent orange 15, CI solvent orange 26, CI solvent orange 56; CI solvent blue 35, CI solvent blue 37 , CI Solvent Blue 59, CI Solvent Blue 67; CI Acid Yellow 17, CI Acid Yellow 29, CI Acid Yellow 40, CI Acid Yellow 7 6 ; CI Acid Red 91, CI Acid Red 92, C丄 Acid Red 97, CI Acid Red 1 1 4, CI Acid Red 1 3 8 , CI Acid Red 1 5 1 ; CI Acid Orange 51, CI Acid Orange 63; CI Acid Blue 80, CI Acid Blue 83, CI Acid Blue 90; CI Acid Green 9, CI Acid Green 16, CI Acid Green 25, CI Acid Green 27. The other colorants in the present invention may be used singly or in combination of two or more. (A) The content ratio of the coloring agent is usually from 5 to 70% by mass, preferably from 5 to 70% by mass, based on the solid content of the coloring composition having a high luminance and excellent color purity, or a black matrix having excellent light-shielding properties. 5 to 60% by mass. The "solid component" as used herein is a component other than the solvent described later. -18- 201207046 Good = coloring of the coloring polymer as (A) * coloring agent, then. The molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the substance are set to be in the same range as the (B) I occluding agent resin described later. When a pigment is used as the other coloring agent in the present invention, it can be used together with a dispersing agent and an argon-dispersing aid as needed. The above-mentioned dispersing agent is preferably a dispersing agent such as a cationic system, an anionic system or a nonionic system, and is preferably a ruthenium molecular dispersant. Specific examples thereof include a urethane dispersant, a polyethylenimine dispersant, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether dispersant, a polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether dispersant, and a polycondensation. An ethylene glycol diester dispersing agent, a sorbitan fatty acid ester dispersing agent, a polyester dispersing agent, an acrylate dispersing agent, and the like. Such dispersants are commercially available separately, for example, acrylate dispersants are available from Disperbyk-2000, Disperbyk-2001, BYK-LPN6919, BYK-LPN21 1 16, BYK-LPN 21324 (above BYK Chemie (BYK) ))) Amino phthalate-based dispersant is available from Disperbyk-161, Disperbyk-162,

Disperbyk-165 ' Disperbyk-167 Disperbyk-170Disperbyk-165 ' Disperbyk-167 Disperbyk-170

Disperbyk-182 (以上是 BYK Chemie ( BYK)公司製) 、SOLSPARSE 76500 ( Lubrizol(股)公司(Lubrizol Japan, Ltd.)製)等、聚伸乙基亞胺系分散劑是可獲自 SOLSPARSE 24000 ( Lubrizol(股)公司製)等 '聚酯系分 散劑是可獲自 AJISPER PB821、AJISPER PB822、 AJISPER PB880、AnSPER PB881 (味之素 Fine-Techno 股份有限公司(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.’ Inc.)製)4 201207046 此外’上述分散助劑是 具體而言,其可列舉:銅酞 喹酞酮之磺酸衍生物等。再 量是可在不阻礙本發明之目 一 (B)黏合劑樹脂— 在本發明之著色組成物 脂。藉此著色組成物可提高 。如此之黏合劑樹脂是並無 、酴性羥基等之酸性官能基 竣基之聚合物(在下文中, 」)’其可列舉:例如具有 和單體(在下文中,則稱為 其他可共聚合之烯鍵性不飽 「不飽和單體(b2)」)之 聚合物作為(A )著色劑時, 組成物賦予鹼顯影性或對於 需要(B )黏合劑樹脂。 上述「不飽和單體(b 1 )丙烯酸、馬來酸(順丁烯 ί白酸一〔2-(曱基)丙烯醯 )丙烯酸ω -羧基己内酯、對 此等之不飽和單體(b 1 合使用。 此外,上述「不飽和單 如N-笨基順丁烯二醯亞胺、 可列舉:例如顏料衍生物, 花菁、二酮基吡咯并吡咯、 者’分散劑及分散助劑的含 的範圍内適當地決定。 ’可使其含有(B )黏合劑樹 驗顯影性或對基板的黏著性 特殊限制,較佳為具有羧基 的樹脂。其中,較佳為具有 則稱為「含有羧基之聚合物 一個以上羧基之烯鍵性不飽 「不飽和單體(b 1 )」)與 和單體(在下文中,則稱為 共聚物。再者,使用本著色 由於本著色聚合物會對著色 基板的黏著性,則不一定是 )」疋可列舉:例如(曱基 二酸)、順丁烯二酸酐、琥 氧基乙基〕酯、聚一(曱基 乙烯基笨曱酸等。 )疋可以單獨或兩種以上混 體(b2 )」是可列舉:例如 N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺之 -20- 201207046 類的「經N-位取代之順丁烯二醯亞胺」:如苯乙烯、α-曱基苯乙烯、對羥基苯乙烯、對羥基-α-甲基苯乙烯、對 乙烯基苯曱基環氧丙基醚、苊烯之類的「芳香族乙烯基 化合物」; 如(甲基)丙烯酸曱酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、 (曱基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯曱酯、 聚乙二醇(聚合度2至10)曱基醚(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 聚丙二醇(聚合度2至10)甲基醚(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 聚乙二醇(聚合度2至10) —(曱基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙 二醇(聚合度2至10) —(曱基)丙烯酸酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸環己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(曱基)丙 烯酸三環[5·2· 1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、(曱基)丙烯酸二環 戊烯酯、一(甲基)丙烯酸丙三醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 4-羥基苯酯、經環氧乙烷改質之(甲基)丙烯酸對異丙 苯基苯酚酯、(曱基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(曱基)丙烯 酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯、3-〔(甲基)丙烯醯氧基曱基 〕氧雜環丁烷、3-〔(曱基)丙烯醯氧基甲基〕-3-乙基 氧雜環丁烷之類的「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」; 如環己基乙烯基醚、異冰片基乙烯基醚、三環 [5.2.1.02’6]癸烷-8-基乙烯基醚、五環十五烷基乙烯基醚 、:3-(乙烯氧基曱基)-3 -乙基氧雜環丁烷之類的「乙烯 基酸」, 如聚苯乙烯、聚(曱基)丙烯酸曱酯、聚(曱基) 丙烯酸-正丁酯、聚矽氧烷之類的「在聚合物分子鏈之末 端具有一(曱基)丙烯醯基之巨單體」等。 -2 1- 201207046 此等之不飽和單體(b2)是可以單獨或兩種以上混 合使用。 在不飽和單體(bl)與不飽和單體(b2)之共聚物 中’ s玄共聚物中之不飽和單體(b丨)的共聚合比例較佳 為5至50質量%,更佳為i 〇至4〇質量%。藉由將不飽 和單體(b 1 )以如此之範圍加以共聚合,則可獲得鹼顯 影性及儲存穩定性優異之著色組成物。 不飽和單體(b 1 )與不飽和單體(b2 )之共聚物的 具體實例是可列舉:例如在日本特開平7_ 14〇654號公報 、曰本特開平8_259870號公報、曰本特開平10-31308 號公報、日本特開平1〇_3〇〇922號公報、曰本特開平 1 1 - 1 7 4 2 2 4號公報、日本特開平1丨_ 2 5 8 4丨5號公報、曰本 特開2000-561 1 8號公報、日本特開2004-101 728號公報 等中所揭示之共聚物。 此外’在本發明中,例如在曰本特開平5- 1 9467號 公報、曰本特開平6-230212號公報、曰本特開平7-20721 1 號公報、日本特開平09 — 325494號公報、曰本特開平 1 1 -140144號公報、曰本特開2〇〇8_181〇95號公報等中所 揭述般也可將在側鏈具有(.曱基)丙烯醯基等之聚合性 不飽和鍵的含有羧基之聚合物,作為黏合劑樹脂而使用 〇 在本發明之黏合劑樹脂是藉由GPC (凝膠透層析法 )(洗析溶劑:四氫呋喃)測定且經聚苯乙烯換算之重 量平均分子量(Mw)通常為ι,〇〇〇至ι〇〇,〇00,較佳為 -22- 201207046 3’000至50,000。若Mw為太小時,則有導致所獲得被膜 之殘膜率等降低,或圖案形狀、耐熱性等受損,又電氣 特性會惡化的顧慮,在另一方面,若太大時,則有解析 度降低、圖案形狀受損,又在根據狹縫式喷嘴方式的塗 布時則易發生乾燥異物的顧慮。 此外,在本發明之黏合劑樹脂之重量平均分子量( M w )、與經G P C (洗析溶劑:四氫咬喃)所測定且經聚 本乙稀換算之數量平均分子量(Μη)之比(Mw/Mn)較 佳為1·0至5.0’更佳為1.0至3.0。 在本發明之黏合劑樹脂是可以習知的方法而製造, 例如也可根據在日本特開2003_2227 17號公報、曰本特 開2006-25 9680號公報、國際公開第07/029871號小冊 寻中所揭示之方法而控制結構或Mw、Mw/Mn。 在本發明中,黏合劑樹脂是可以單獨或兩種以上混 合使用。 在本發明中,黏合劑樹脂的含量,相對於1 0 0質量 份之(A)著色劑通常為1〇至1,〇〇〇質量份,較佳為20 至5 00質量份。若黏合劑樹脂的含量為太少時,則有導 致例如驗顯影性降低、所獲得著色組成物之儲存穩定性 降低的顧慮,在另一方面,若太多時,則由於著色劑濃 度會相對降低而導致不易達成作為薄膜之目的之色濃度 的顧慮。 —(c )交聯劑一 在本發明中,所謂的「( c)交聯劑」疋意謂具有兩 個以上可聚合性基之化合物。「可聚合性基」是可列舉 -23- 201207046 :例如烯鍵性不飽和基、環氧乙烷基、氧雜環丁 N -院氧基曱基胺基專。在本發明中’(c)交聯劑 具有兩個以上(甲基)丙浠醯基之化合物、或具 以上N-炫氧基甲基胺基之化合物,特佳為組合具 以上(甲基)丙烯酿基之化合物與具有兩個以上 基甲基胺基之化合物而使用。 上述「具有兩個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基之化 的具體實例是可列舉:經將脂肪族多羥基化合物 基)丙烯酸反應所獲得之多官能(曱基)丙烯酸 己内酯改質之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧 之多官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯、經使具有經基之( 丙烯酸酯與多官能異氰酸酯反應所獲得之多官能 酸酯(曱基)丙烯酸醋、經使具有經基之(曱基 酸酯與酸酐反應所獲得之具有叛基之多官能(曱 稀酸醋等。 在此,上述「脂肪族多羥基化合物」是可列 如如乙二醇、丙二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇之類 價之脂肪族多羥基化合物」、如甘油、三經曱基 新戍四醇、二新戊四醇之類的「三價以上之脂肪 基化合物」。上述「具有經基之(曱基)丙烯酸 可列舉:例如(甲基)丙稀酸2-經基乙醋、一( 丙烯酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、三(曱基)丙歸酸新戊 、五(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇醋、二曱基丙稀 醇酯等。上述「多官能異氰酸酯」是可列舉:例 苯基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、二苯基 燒基、 較佳為 有兩個 有兩個 N-烷氧 合物」 與(曱 醋、經 烧改質 甲基) 胺基甲 )丙稀 基)丙 舉.例 的「二 丙烷、 族多經 酯」是 甲基) 四醇酯 酸丙三 如伸曱 亞甲基 -24- 201207046 二異氰酸酯、異佛網二異氰酸酯等。「 :例如琥珀酸酐、順丁烯二 酐」是可列舉 %町、戍二酸紅 、鄰苯二曱酸酐、六氫鄰苯- 酐、伊康酸酎 」;焦蜜石酸針、聯笨基四甲 、貞:「二元酸針 二酐之類的「四元酸二酐」。 一笨曱酮四甲酸 此外,上述「經己内㈣f 酸醋」是可列舉:例如在曰本特開平n:甲基)丙烯 段落[〇〇15]至[0018]中所揭述之化 4955號公報之 改質之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸r °。上述「經環氧烧 氧乙烧及/或環氧丙院改質之二:」甲::::例如經環 、經環氧乙烷及/或環氧丙烷改: 酸雙酚A酯 二聚虱S欠自曰、經環氧乙烷及/或 、 衣乳丙虎改質之三(甲其 )丙烯酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、經 ^ 土 所一 衣虱乙烷及/或裱氧丙烷改 :之三(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇酯、經環氧乙烷及/或環 氧丙烧改質之四(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇_、經環氧乙 烧及/或環氧丙烷改質之五(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯 、經環氧乙烧及/或環氧丙烧改質之六(甲基)丙婦酸二 新戊四醇酯等。 此外,上述「具有兩個以上N-烷氧基曱基胺基之化 合物j是可列舉:例如具有三聚氰胺結構、苯并胍胺結 構、脲結構之化合物等。再者,所謂的「三聚氰胺結構 、苯并胍胺結構」是意謂具有一個以上之三氮畊環或經 苯基取代之三氮畊環作為基本骨架之化學結構,且也包 含三聚氰胺、苯并脈胺或此等之縮合物的概念。「具有 兩個以上N-燒氧基甲基胺基之化合物」的具體實例是可 -25- 201207046 列舉:N,N,N, N,N,N ’,Μ ’ -四 烷氧基甲基) 在此等之 脂肪族多經基 官能(甲基) )丙烯酸酯、 有缓基之多官 六(烷氧基曱 基)苯并胍胺 物與(甲基) 酸酯中,則為 四醇酯、五丙 酯,若在具有 經使三丙烯酸 物、經使五丙 之化合物,從 異、且在未曝 染、殘膜等的 在本發明 合使用。 在本發明 之(A)著色》 20至500質量 為太少時,則 ,相對於100質 Η ’則較佳為i 〇 份。在此情况下 有無法獲得充分 ,化,『,『-六(烷氧基曱基)三聚氰 (烷氧基曱基)苯并胍胺、N,N,N,,N,. 甘脲等。 多官能性單體中,較佳為經使三價以 化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應所獲得 丙烯酸酯、經己内酯改質之多官能( 多官能胺基曱酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯 能(曱基)丙烯酸酯、N,N,N,,N,,:N, 基)三聚氰胺、N,N,N,,N’-四(烷氧 。若在經使三價以上之脂肪族多羥基 丙烯酸反應所獲得之多官能(令基) 二丙烯酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、三丙烯酸 烯酸二新戊四醇酯、六丙烯酸二新戊 羧基之多官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯中, 新戊四醇酯與琥珀酸酐反應所獲得之 稀酸二新戊四醇酯與琥珀酸酐反應所 著色層之強度高、著色層之表面平滑 光部之基板上及遮光層上不I發生基 觀點,則為特佳。 中(c)又聯劑是可以單獨或兩種以 之(C)交聯劑的含量 至1,000質量份,特 ’若多官能性單體的 的硬化性的顧慮。在 胺、 四( 上之 之多 甲基 、具 ,,N,,- 基曱 化合 丙烯 新戊 四醇 則為 化合 獲得 性優 質污 上混 量份 佳為 含量 另一 -26- 201207046 方面,若多官能性 之著色組成物賦予 、易在未嗶光部之 膜等的傾向。 單體的含量為太多 驗顯影性時,則有 基板上或遮光層上 時,在經對本發明 導致鹼顯影性降低 發生基質污染、殘 一 (D)光聚合引發劑— 在本發明之著色組成物,可使其含有(D )光聚合引 發劑。藉此,可對著色組成物賦予感放射線性。使用於 本發明之(D )光聚合引發劑是會由於可見光線、紫外線 、达紫外線、電子射線、X射線等之放射線的曝光而產 生可引發上述(c )交聯劑之聚合的活性種之化合物。 如此之「光聚合引發劑」是可列舉:例如氧硫讪喵 系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、聯二咪唑系化合物、三氮 哜系化合物、0-醯基肟系化合物、鑌鹽系化合物、苯偶 姻系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、α_二酮系化合物、多 核醌系化合物、重氮系化合物、醯亞胺磺酸酯系化合物 等。 在本發明中,光聚合弓丨發劑是可以單獨或兩種以上 混合使用。光聚合引發劑較佳為選自氧硫。山嗟系化合物 、苯乙酮系化合物、聯二咪唑系化合物、三氮畊系化合 物、0-醯基肟系化合物之群組中至少一種。 在本發明之較佳的光聚合引發劑中,「氧硫。山噬系 化合物」的具體實例是可列舉:^硫4喵、2-氯氧硫η山嗜 、2-曱基氧硫岭2_異丙基氧硫。“、4_異丙基氧硫 、2,4-二氣氧硫。山嗟、二甲基氧硫。山,星、2,4二乙基氧 硫0山嚯、2,4 -二異丙某备^ -27- 201207046 此外,上述「苯乙酮系化合物」的具體實例是可列 舉.2 -曱基-1-〔4-(曱硫基)苯基〕-2 -嗎。林基丙烧-1_ 酮、2-苯甲基-2-二曱基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2- ( 4 -曱基苯曱基)-2-(二甲基胺基)-1- ( 4-嗎啉 基苯基)丁烷-1-酮等。 此外,上述「聯二咪唑系化合物」的具體實例是可 列舉:2,2’-雙(2-氣苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯二 咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氣苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯二咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,4,6-三氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基 -1,2’-聯二咪唑等。 再者,從可改良感度的觀點,在使用聯二咪唑系化 合物作為光聚合引發劑時,則較佳為併用氫施體。在此 所謂的「氫施體(hydrogendonor)」是意謂可對由於°暴光 而由聯二咪唑系化合物所產生的自由基供給氩原子之化 合物。「氫施體」是可列舉:例如2 -氫硫基苯并噻唑、 2-氫硫基苯并嘮唑等之硫醇系氫施體,4,4 ’ -雙(二曱基 胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯曱酮等之 胺系氫施體。在本發明中,氫施體是可以單獨或兩種以 上混合使用,但是從可更進一步改良感度的觀點,則較 佳為將一種以上之硫醇系氫施體與一種以上之胺系氫施 體組合而使用。 此外,上述「三氮畊系化合物」的具體實例是可列 舉:2,4,6-參(三氣曱基)-s-三氮畊、2-曱基-4,6-雙(三 氣曱基)-s-三氮畊、2-〔 2- ( 5 -甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基 〕-4,6-雙(三氣曱基)-s-三氮畊、2-〔 2-(呋喃-2-基) -28- 201207046 乙烯基〕-4,6-雙(三氣曱基)-s-三氮畊、2-〔 2- ( 4-二 乙基胺基-2 -曱基苯基)乙烯基〕-4,6-雙(三氣甲基)-s-三氮啩、2-〔 2- ( 3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基〕-4,6-雙( 三氯曱基)-s-三氮啩、2- ( 4-曱氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(三 氣曱基)-s-三氮哜、2- ( 4-乙氧基苯乙烯基)-4,6-雙( 三氯曱基)-s-三氮啩、2- ( 4-正丁氧基苯基)-4,6-雙( 三氯曱基)-s-三氮啩等之「具有函甲基之三氮畊系化合 物」。 此外,「0-醯基肟系化合物」的具體實例是可列舉 :1,2-辛烷二酮,1-〔4-(苯硫基)苯基〕-2-(0 -苯曱醯 基肟)、乙烷酮,1-〔9 -乙基- 6-(2 -甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基〕-1- ( 0 -乙醯基肟)、乙烷酮,1-〔 9 -乙基- 6-(2-甲基-4-四氫呋喃基甲氧基苯曱醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基 〕-1-(0-乙醯基肟)、乙烷酮,1-〔 9-乙基-6- {2-曱基 -4- ( 2,2-二甲基-1,3-二側氧基)甲氧基苯曱醯基} -9H-咔唑-3 -基〕-1 - ( Ο -乙醯基肟)等。 在本發明中,使用除了苯乙酮系化合物等之聯二咪 唑系化合物以外之光聚合引發劑時,也可併用增感劑。 如此之「增感劑」是可列舉:4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二 苯曱酮、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯曱酮、4-二乙基胺 基苯乙酮、4-二曱基胺基苯丙酮、4-二曱基胺基苯曱酸 乙酯、4-二曱基胺基苯曱酸2 -乙基己酯、2,5-雙(4-二乙 基胺基苯亞曱基)環己酮、7-二乙基胺基-3- (4-二乙基 胺基苯曱醯基)香豆素、4-(二乙基胺基)查耳酮等。 -29- 201207046 在本發明中,光聚合引發劑的含量,相對於100質 量份之(C )交聯劑,則較佳為〇·〇 1炱120質量份’特 佳為1至1 〇〇質量份。在此情況下,若光聚合引發劑的 含量為太少時,則有藉由曝光的硬化會變得不充分的顧 慮,在另一方面,若太多時,則有導致所形成之著色層 會在顯影時容易從基板脫落的傾向。 ~ ( E)溶媒一 本發明之著色組成物係含有上述(A )至(C )成分 、及任意加入的其他成分者,通常是摻合溶媒作為液狀 組成物而調製。 上述溶媒’只要其為可將構成著色組成物的(A )至 (C)成分或其他成分加以分散或溶解,且不會與此等之 成分反應,且具有適度的揮發性者時,則可適當地選擇 使用。 如此之「’浴媒」疋包括:例如乙二醇一曱基驗、乙 二醇一乙基醚、乙二醇—正丙基醚、乙二醇—正丁基醚 、二甘醇一曱基醚、二甘醇一乙基醚、二甘醇一正丙基 醚、二甘醇一正丁基醚、三甘醇一曱基醚、三甘醇一乙 基醚、丙二醇一曱基醚、丙二醇一乙基醚、丙二醇一正 丙基醚、丙二醇一正丁基醚、二伸丙二醇一曱基醚、二 伸丙二醇一乙基醚、二伸丙二醇一正丙基醚、二伸丙二 醇一正丁基醚、三伸丙二醇一甲基醚、三伸丙二醇一乙 基醚等之「(聚)伸炫基二醇一烷基醚類」; 乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等之「乳酸烷基酯類. -30- 201207046 甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、異丙醇、異丁醇、三級 丁醇、辛醇、2-乙基己醇、環己醇等之「(環)烷基醇 類」; 二丙酮醇等之「酮醇類」; 醋酸乙二醇一曱基醚酯、醋酸乙二醇一乙基醚酯、 醋酸二甘醇一甲基醚酯、醋酸二甘醇一乙基醚酯、醋酸 丙二醇一曱基醚酯、醋酸丙二醇一乙基醚酯、醋酸二伸 丙二醇一甲基醚酯、醋酸3-甲氧基丁酯、醋酸3-曱基-3-曱氧基丁酯等之「(聚)醋酸仲烷基二醇一烷基醚酯類 」; 二甘醇二曱基醚、二甘醇曱基乙基醚、二甘醇二乙 基醚、四氫呋喃等之「其他醚類」; 甲基乙基酮、環己酮、2 -庚酮、3 -庚酮等之「酮類 J ·, 二醋酸丙二醇S旨、二醋酸1,3 - 丁二醇S旨、二醋酸1,6 -己二醇酯等之「二醋酸酯類」; 3 -曱氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3 -乙氧基丙 酸曱酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基醋酸乙酯、丙酸3 -曱基-3-曱氧基丁酯等之「烷氧基羧酸酯類」; 醋酸乙酯、醋酸正丙酯、醋酸異丙酯、醋酸正丁酯 、醋酸異丁酯、曱酸正戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、丙酸正丁酯 、丁酸乙酯、丁酸正丙酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸正丁酯、 丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸正丙酯、乙醯基醋酸 曱酯、乙醯基醋酸乙酯、2-側氧基丁酸乙酯等之「其他 醋類」; -3 1- 201207046 甲苯、二曱苯等之芳香族烴類; Ν,Ν-二甲基曱醯胺、Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡 咯啶酮等之「醯胺或内醯胺類」等。 在此等溶媒之中,從溶解性、顏料分散性、塗布性 等的觀點,則較佳為丙二醇一曱基醚、丙二醇一乙基醚 、醋酸乙二醇一曱基醚酯、醋酸丙二醇一甲基醚酯、醋 酸丙二醇一乙基醚酯、醋酸3 -曱氧基丁酯、二甘醇二曱 基醚、二甘醇甲基乙基醚、環己酮、2 -庚酮、3-庚酮、 二醋酸 1,3 - 丁二醇S旨、二醋酸 1,6 -己二醇自旨、乳酸乙酉旨 、3 -曱氧基丙酸乙酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸曱酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸 乙酯、丙酸3 -曱基-3 -曱氧基丁酯、醋酸正丁酯、醋酸異 丁酯、甲酸正戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、丙酸正丁酯、丁酸乙 酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸正丁酯、丙酮酸乙酯等。 在本發明中,溶媒是可以單獨或兩種以上混合使用 〇 溶媒的含量是並無特殊限制,從所獲得著色組成物 之塗布性、穩定性等的觀點,則較佳為除了該著色組成 物的溶媒以外之各成分合計濃度會成為5至50質量%之 量,特佳為以會成為10至40質量%之量。 一添加劑一 本發明之著色組成物因應需要也可含有各種添加劑 〇 「添加劑」是包括:例如玻璃、氧化铭等之「填充 劑」:聚乙烯醇、聚(丙烯酸氟烷基酯)類等之「高分 子化合物」;敗系界面活性劑、石夕系界面活性劑等之「 -32- 201207046 界面活性劑」;乙烯基三曱氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基 矽烷、乙烯基參(2_甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N- ( 2-胺基 乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、Ν· (2_胺基乙基 )-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷 、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三曱氧基矽烷、3環氧丙氧基丙基 甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2- ( 3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三甲氧 基矽院、3 -氣丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3 -氣丙基三曱氧 基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、氫硫 基丙基二曱氧基矽烷等之「密著促進劑」;硫基雙 甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、2,6_二_三級丁基苯酚等之 &抗氧化劑」;2- ( 3-三級丁基-5-甲基-2-羥基苯基)_5_ 氣笨并二唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮類等之「紫外線吸收劑」 ,聚丙烯酸鈉等之「抗凝集劑」;丙二酸、已二酸、伊 二酸:檸康酸、富馬酸(反丁烯二酸)、中康酸、2_胺 :乙醇、3-胺基丙醇、5_胺基_丨戊醇、3_胺基-丨,2-丙 酉子、2-胺基_丨,3_丙二醇、4_胺基丁二醇等之「殘 t 、二齊丨」,琥珀酸一〔2_ (曱基)丙烯醯氧基乙基〕 馭、鄰苯二曱酸-〔2-(曱基)丙烯醯氧基乙基〕酯、 I曱基)丙烯酸ω_羧基己内酯等之「顯影性改善劑 」,在日本特開2008-242078號公報等中所揭示之具有 反應性官能基之矽氧烷寡聚物等。 本發明之著色組成物係可以適當之方法而調製,其 調製f、、土 θ ’疋可列舉:例如在曰本特開2 〇 〇 8 _ 5 8 6 4 2號公報 、=^特開201(Μ32874號公報等中所揭示之方法。著 色d疋使用本著色劑等與顏料之兩者時,則如在日本特 -33- 201207046 本 網 混 法 與 成 通 徑 通 有 濾 需 溶 層 成 5 性 形 影 開2010-132874號公報中 所揭述,可採.用藉由使含有 著色劑等的染料溶液通過宽 ,._ ^ < Q第一濾網後,將通過第一濾 的染料溶液’與以另外途押斯%制_ 咕 < k所调製得之顏料分散液等 合’並將所獲得著色組成物通過第二渡網而調製之方 。此外,也可採用藉由.將含有本著色劑等的染料、 上述(B)至(C)成分、以及因應需要的上述… 分及添加劑成分溶解於(E)溶媒,並將所獲得之溶液 過第一濾網後,將通過第—濾網的溶液,盥以另外途 所調製得之顏料分散液混合,並將所獲得著色組成物 過第二滤網而調製之方法…卜,也可採用藉由將含 本著色劑等的染料溶液通過第一濾網後,將通過第一 網的染料溶液、與上述C B )至(c )成分、以及因應 要的上述(D )至(E )成分及添加劑成分加以混合· 解,將所獲得之溶液通過第二濾網,並且將通過第二 網之溶液,與以另外途徑所調製得之顏料分散液混合 並將所獲得著色組成物通過第三濾網而調製之方法。 〔彩色濾光片及其製造方法〕 本發明之彩色濾光片係具備含有本著色劑之著色 者。 製造彩色濾光月之方法是第一可列舉下列之方法 首先在基板之表面上視需要而以如分區(partiti〇n)形 晝素的部分之方式而形成遮光層(黑色矩陣)。其次 在此基板上塗布例如含有本著色劑的藍色之感放射線 組成物之液狀組成物後,實施預烘烤使得溶媒蒸發而 成塗膜。接著’對5亥塗膜透過光罩而曝光後,用驗顯 -34- 201207046 液加以顯影’以、、交站 /解移除k膜之未曝光部。盆德,★以 後烘烤而形成藍色之畫素圖案係 畫素陣列。 心心配列所配置的 ,並2上:=色或紅色之各著色感放射線性組成物 相同的基板上依序形成。藉 在基板上之彩色遽光片車列係配置 之晝素的順序是並不受限於 ::述;本發明中,形成各色 等之色㈣係可將經以錢鏟或蒸鑛所成膜的鉻 而升…:Τ,措由利用光刻法來製成為吾所欲之圖案 π也τ使用黑色之#色劑係經加以分散的著 線性組成物,並以與形成上述晝素時的情況相 同的方式而形成。本^名表日日 f X月之者色組成物係對於如此之黑 色矩陣之形成上也可適合使用。 形成彩色濾光片時所使用的基板是可列舉:例如玻 璃、石夕、聚碳酸醋、聚酿、芳香族聚醯胺、聚醯胺_臨亞 胺、聚醯亞胺等。 此外,對於此等之基板,因應需要也可預先施加使 用夕烷偶合劑等之化學藥品處理、電漿處理、離子電鍍 、濺鍍、氣相反應法、真空蒸鍍等之適當的前處理。 將著色感放射線性組成物塗布於基板時,可採用噴 霧法、報式塗布法、旋轉塗布法(Spin coat Meth〇d)、狹 縫模頭塗布法、棒式塗布法等之適當的塗布法,但是特 別較佳為採用旋轉塗布法、狹縫模頭塗布法。 -35- 201207046 預供烤係通常纟且人,、士阿n ' σ減I乾燥與加熱乾燥而實行。減 壓乾燥係通常實施至这5丨 ’、 主違到5〇至200 Pa為止。此外,加 熱乾燥之絛件係通當太7η π 碾㊉在70至ll〇〇c下則為約1至10分 鐘。 k布厚度係以乾燥後之膜厚計通常為〇 6至8 〇 " m ’較佳為1.2至5.0# m。 形成旦素及/或黑色矩陣時所使用的放射線之光源 疋I列舉.例如氙燈、_素燈、鎢燈、高壓水銀燈、超 咼C X銀燈金屬ii素燈、中壓水銀燈、低壓水銀燈等 之燈光源或氬離子雷射、YAG (鐺鋁石榴石:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet)雷射、準分子雷射、氮氣雷射 等之雷射光源等,但是較佳為波長為在190至450 nm之Disperbyk-182 (above is BYK Chemie (BYK)), SOLSPARSE 76500 (Lubrizol (manufactured by Lubrizol Japan, Ltd.), etc., polyethylene imide dispersant is available from SOLSPARSE 24000 ( Lubrizol Co., Ltd. and other 'polyester dispersants are available from AJISPER PB821, AJISPER PB822, AJISPER PB880, AnSPER PB881 (Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.' Inc.) (4) In addition, the above-mentioned dispersing aid is specifically a sulfonic acid derivative of copper quinquinone. The amount is not obstructed by the present invention (B) binder resin - the coloring composition of the present invention. Thereby the coloring composition can be improved. Such a binder resin is a polymer having no acidic functional group thiol group such as an anthracene hydroxyl group (hereinafter, hereinafter), which may, for example, have a monomer and a monomer (hereinafter, referred to as other copolymerizable group). When the polymer of the ethylenically unsaturated "unsaturated monomer (b2)") is used as the (A) colorant, the composition imparts alkali developability or (B) a binder resin. The above-mentioned "unsaturated monomer (b 1 ) acrylic acid, maleic acid (methacrylic acid - [2-(indenyl) propylene oxime) ω - carboxycaprolactone, such unsaturated monomers ( Further, the above-mentioned "unsaturated single such as N-styl-m-butyleneimide may, for example, be a pigment derivative, a cyanine, a diketopyrrolopyrrole, a 'dispersant, and a dispersion aid. It is appropriately determined within the range of the content of the agent. 'B) It may contain (B) a binder, and the adhesion to the substrate is particularly limited, and is preferably a resin having a carboxyl group. "A carboxyl group-containing polymer having more than one carboxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated "unsaturated monomer (b 1 )") and a monomer (hereinafter, referred to as a copolymer. Further, using the present coloring due to the present coloring polymerization) The adhesion of the object to the colored substrate is not necessarily "), for example, (mercapto diacid), maleic anhydride, succinylethyl ester, poly(indenyl styrene) Acid, etc.) 疋 can be used alone or in combination of two or more (b2)" N-cyclohexylmethyleneimine, -20-201207046 "N-substituted maleimide": such as styrene, α-mercaptostyrene, p-hydroxystyrene, "Aromatic vinyl compound" such as p-hydroxy-α-methylstyrene, p-vinylbenzoylepoxypropyl ether, terpene; such as decyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylic acid Butyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl (decyl) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl methacrylate, polyethylene glycol (polymerization) Degree 2 to 10) mercaptoether (mercapto) acrylate, polypropylene glycol (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) methyl ether (mercapto) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) - (fluorenyl) Acrylate, polypropylene glycol (degree of polymerization 2 to 10) - (fluorenyl) acrylate, (fluorenyl) cyclohexyl acrylate, isobornyl (mercapto) acrylate, tricyclo [(indenyl) acrylate [5·2· 1.02,6]decane-8-yl ester, dicyclopentenyl (mercapto)acrylate, glycerol mono(meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybenzene (meth)acrylate , p-isopropylphenyl phenolate (meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate, 3- [(Methyl) propylene fluorenyl hydrazino] oxetane, 3-[(indolyl) propylene oxymethyl]-3-ethyl oxetane Acrylate; such as cyclohexyl vinyl ether, isobornyl vinyl ether, tricyclo [5.2.1.02'6] nonane-8-yl vinyl ether, pentacyclopentadecyl vinyl ether, 3- "Vinyl acid" such as (vinyloxyindenyl)-3-ethyloxetane, such as polystyrene, poly(indenyl) decyl acrylate, poly(indenyl)acrylic acid-n-butyl ester A macromonomer having a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group at the end of a polymer molecular chain, such as a polyoxyalkylene. -2 1- 201207046 These unsaturated monomers (b2) can be used singly or in combination of two or more. The copolymerization ratio of the unsaturated monomer (b丨) in the copolymer of the unsaturated monomer (b1) and the unsaturated monomer (b2) is preferably from 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably For i 〇 to 4〇% by mass. By copolymerizing the unsaturated monomer (b 1 ) in such a range, a coloring composition excellent in alkali developability and storage stability can be obtained. Specific examples of the copolymer of the unsaturated monomer (b1) and the unsaturated monomer (b2) are exemplified by, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-14-654, No. 8-259870, and Sakamoto Kaiping Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-31308, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. 1-3, No. 922, Sakamoto Kaiping, 1 1 - 1 7 4 2 2 4, and Japanese Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 1 2 8 8 4丨5 The copolymer disclosed in, for example, JP-A-2004-101 728, and the like. In the present invention, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. It is also possible to have a polymerizable unsaturated group having a (.fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group or the like in the side chain as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. The carboxyl group-containing polymer of the bond is used as a binder resin. The binder resin of the present invention is measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) (washing solvent: tetrahydrofuran) and converted to polystyrene. The average molecular weight (Mw) is usually ι, 〇〇 to ι〇〇, 〇00, preferably -22-201207046 3'000 to 50,000. When the Mw is too small, there is a concern that the residual film ratio of the obtained film is lowered, or the pattern shape, heat resistance, and the like are impaired, and electrical characteristics are deteriorated. On the other hand, if it is too large, it is analyzed. The degree of reduction and the shape of the pattern are impaired, and the problem of drying foreign matter is likely to occur when coating according to the slit nozzle method. Further, the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (M w ) of the binder resin of the present invention to the number average molecular weight (Μη) measured by GPC (washing solvent: tetrahydrocyanate) and converted by polyethylidene ( Mw/Mn) is preferably from 1.0 to 5.0', more preferably from 1.0 to 3.0. The binder resin of the present invention can be produced by a known method, and can be found, for example, in the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-22717, the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-25 9680, and the International Publication No. 07/029871. The structure or Mw, Mw/Mn is controlled by the method disclosed in the above. In the present invention, the binder resin may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, the content of the binder resin is usually from 1 Torr to 1 part by mass, preferably from 20 to 500 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the (A) colorant. When the content of the binder resin is too small, there is a concern that, for example, the developability is lowered and the storage stability of the obtained colored composition is lowered. On the other hand, if too much, the colorant concentration is relatively large. The decrease leads to a concern that it is difficult to achieve the color density for the purpose of the film. —(c) Crosslinking Agent 1 In the present invention, the term "(c)crosslinking agent" means a compound having two or more polymerizable groups. The "polymerizable group" is exemplified by -23-201207046: for example, an ethylenically unsaturated group, an oxirane group, or an oxetan N-homoyloxyguanidino group. In the present invention, the '(c) crosslinking agent has two or more (meth) propyl fluorenyl compounds, or the compound having the above N-methoxyoxymethyl amine group, particularly preferably a combination of the above (methyl) A compound of a propylene-based group and a compound having two or more methylamino groups are used. The above specific example of the formation of two or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups is exemplified by the modification of the polyfunctional (mercapto) acrylate caprolactone obtained by reacting an aliphatic polyhydroxy group-based acrylic acid. a functional (meth) acrylate, an epoxy-based polyfunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate, a polyfunctional acid ester (mercapto) acrylic vinegar obtained by reacting a acrylate with a polyfunctional isocyanate, A polyfunctional group having a mercapto group obtained by reacting a mercapto acid ester with an acid anhydride (such as dilute acid vinegar or the like. Here, the above "aliphatic polyhydroxy compound" may be listed as, for example, ethylene glycol or propylene glycol. , an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound such as polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol, or a "trivalent or higher aliphatic compound" such as glycerin, triterpene neodecyl alcohol or dipentaerythritol. "Polyacrylic acid having a mercapto group can be exemplified by, for example, (meth)acrylic acid 2-ethylidene vinegar, one (trimethylolpropane acrylate, tris(decyl) aglycolic acid, and five Dimethyl (meth)acrylate Alcohol vinegar, dimercapto propylene glycol ester, etc. The above-mentioned "polyfunctional isocyanate" is exemplified by phenyl diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, diphenyl alkyl group, preferably two or two. "N-alkoxy compound" and (anthracene vinegar, modified methyl group) aminomethyl) propyl) propylene. For example, "dipropane, poly-polyester" is methyl) tetraol citrate Such as 曱 曱 methylene-24- 201207046 diisocyanate, isophora diisocyanate, etc. " : for example, succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride" can be listed as %, azelaic acid, phthalic anhydride, Hexahydroortho-phthalic anhydride, yttrium yttrium sulphate Formic acid In addition, the above-mentioned "in-house (tetra) f-acid vinegar" may be exemplified by, for example, the modification of the No. 4955 published in the paragraph [〇〇15] to [0018] of the 曰本特开平平: methyl) propylene paragraph [〇〇15] to [0018]. Polyfunctional (meth)acrylic acid r °. The above-mentioned "Epoxy Oxygen-Bake Ethylene and/or Epoxy-Platinum Reformation II:" A::: For example, by ring, by ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide: acid bisphenol A ester II Poly(S) owes to sulphur, modified by ethylene oxide and/or emulsified triethyl ketone (meth) trimethylolpropane acrylate, hexyl ethane and/or oxime Propane modified: three neopentyl glycol (meth) acrylate, tetrakis (meth) acrylate pentaerythritol modified with ethylene oxide and / or propylene propylene, epoxidized and / Or propylene oxide modified pentaerythritol (meth) acrylate, hexa(methyl) propionate dipentaerythritol modified by epoxy bake and/or propylene oxide . In addition, the above-mentioned compound j having two or more N-alkoxyguanidino groups may, for example, be a compound having a melamine structure, a benzoguanamine structure or a urea structure, etc. Further, the so-called "melamine structure, "Benzophthalamide structure" means a chemical structure having more than one trinitrogen cultivating ring or a phenyl substituted trinitrogen cultivating ring as a basic skeleton, and also containing melamine, benzidine or such condensate concept. A specific example of "a compound having two or more N-alkoxymethylamino groups" is -25 - 201207046. List: N, N, N, N, N, N ', Μ '-tetraalkoxymethyl In the case of the aliphatic poly-based functional (meth) acrylate, the succinyl hexa-(hexyl fluorenyl) benzoguanamine and the (meth) acrylate, The alcohol ester and the pentapropyl ester are used in the present invention if they have a compound which has been triacrylate or a compound which is substituted with pentapropyl, and which is unexposed, residual film or the like. In the case where the (A) coloring of the present invention (20) is too small, it is preferably i 份 with respect to 100 Η '. In this case, it is impossible to obtain sufficient, ","-hexa(alkoxycarbonyl) melamine (alkoxymercapto) benzoguanamine, N, N, N, N,. Wait. Among the polyfunctional monomers, a polyfunctional (polyfunctional amine decanoate (meth) acrylate) which is obtained by reacting a trivalent compound with (meth)acrylic acid to obtain an acrylate and a caprolactone is preferred. Ester (mercapto) acrylate, N, N, N, N,, N, melamine, N, N, N, N'-tetra (alkoxy). Polyfunctional (armyl) trimethylolpropane diacrylate, dipentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentayl hexacarboxylate polyfunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate obtained by reaction of a polyhydroxy acrylate , the strength of the colored layer of the reaction between the dipentaerythritol ester obtained by the reaction of the pentaerythritol ester and the succinic anhydride and the succinic anhydride is high, and the substrate on the smooth smooth portion of the colored layer and the light-shielding layer are not formed. The viewpoint is particularly good. The medium (c) recombination agent can be used alone or in combination of two (C) crosslinkers to 1,000 parts by mass, especially if the polyfunctional monomer is hardenable. Concerns. In amines, tetra-(polymethyl, s,, N,, - thiol compounds) Ethene pentaerythritol is a combination of a high-quality stain and a high content of the compound. The other is a -26-201207046 aspect, which is a tendency of a polyfunctional color-imparting composition to be imparted to a film that is not exposed to light. When the content of the body is too much for the developability, when there is a substrate or a light-shielding layer, the substrate is contaminated by the alkali developability caused by the present invention, and the residual (D) photopolymerization initiator - the color composition of the present invention The material may contain (D) a photopolymerization initiator, whereby the coloring composition may be rendered radiation-sensitive. The (D) photopolymerization initiator used in the present invention may be due to visible light, ultraviolet light, or ultraviolet light. The exposure of the radiation such as an electron beam or an X-ray to produce a compound which can cause the polymerization of the (c) crosslinking agent. The "photopolymerization initiator" is exemplified by, for example, an oxysulfuric compound or a benzene. An ketone-based compound, a bi-diimidazole-based compound, a triazide-based compound, a 0-fluorenyl fluorene-based compound, a sulfonium-based compound, a benzoin-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, and an α-diketone In the present invention, the photopolymerization hair styling agent may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. The photopolymerization initiator is preferably used. It is at least one selected from the group consisting of oxygen sulfur, a hawthorn compound, an acetophenone compound, a biimidazole compound, a triazotized compound, and a 0-fluorenyl compound. In the photopolymerization initiator, specific examples of "oxygen sulfur. Mountain phagic compound" include: sulfur 4 喵, 2-chlorooxo sulphur η mountain, 2-mercapto oxysulfate 2 isopropyl oxysulfide ", 4_isopropyloxysulfur, 2,4-dioxysulfur. Hawthorn, dimethyloxysulfide. Mountain, star, 2,4 diethyloxysulfide 0 hawthorn, 2,4 - two Isopropyl group -27-201207046 Further, specific examples of the above-mentioned "acetophenone-based compound" include .2-mercapto-1-[4-(indolylthio)phenyl]-2. Linkepropan-1-ketone, 2-benzyl-2-oxinylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-(4-mercaptophenylhydrazino -2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one. Further, specific examples of the above "biimidazole-based compound" include 2,2'-bis(2-phenylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'- Bis-diimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-diphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-double (2,4,6-Trichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, and the like. Further, from the viewpoint of improving the sensitivity, when a biimidazole-based compound is used as the photopolymerization initiator, it is preferred to use a hydrogen donor. Here, the "hydrogen donor" means a compound which can supply an argon atom to a radical generated by a bisimidazole-based compound due to exposure to light. Examples of the "hydrogen donor" include a thiol-based hydrogen donor such as 2-hydrothiobenzothiazole or 2-hydrothiobenzoxazole, and 4,4 '-bis(didecylamino). An amine-based hydrogen donor such as benzophenone or 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone. In the present invention, the hydrogen donor may be used singly or in combination of two or more. However, from the viewpoint of further improving the sensitivity, it is preferred to use one or more thiol-based hydrogen donors and one or more amine-based hydrogen donors. Use in combination with body. Further, specific examples of the above-mentioned "trinitrogen-cultivating compound" include 2,4,6-gin (trimethylsulfonyl)-s-trinitrogen, 2-mercapto-4,6-bis (trigas) Sulfhydryl)-s-trinitrogen, 2-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-4,6-bis(triseodecyl)-s-trinitrogen, 2- [2-(furan-2-yl)-28-201207046 vinyl]-4,6-bis(trimethylsulfonyl)-s-trinitrogen, 2-[2-(4-diethylamino)- 2-nonylphenyl)vinyl]-4,6-bis(trimethylmethyl)-s-triazinium, 2-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]- 4,6-bis(trichloroindenyl)-s-triazinium, 2-(4-decyloxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(triseodecyl)-s-triazaindene, 2- (4-ethoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloroindenyl)-s-triazinium, 2-(4-n-butoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloro) "Mercapto"-s-triazine and other "trinitrogen-based compounds with a methyl group". Further, specific examples of the "0-fluorenyl fluorene compound" include 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-2-(0-phenylhydrazine).肟), ethane ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzomethyl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-1-(0-ethylindenyl), B Alkanone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydrofurylmethoxyphenyl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-1-(0-ethenyl)肟), ethane ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6- {2-mercapto-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-di- oxy)methoxyphenyl fluorenyl } -9H-carbazole-3-yl]-1 - (Ο-acetamido) and the like. In the present invention, when a photopolymerization initiator other than the bisimidazole compound such as an acetophenone-based compound is used, a sensitizer may be used in combination. Such "sensitizers" are exemplified by 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4-di Ethylaminoacetophenone, 4-didecylaminopropiophenone, ethyl 4-didecylaminobenzoate, 2-didecylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2, 5-bis(4-diethylaminophenylarylene)cyclohexanone, 7-diethylamino-3-(4-diethylaminophenylhydrazino)coumarin, 4-( Diethylamino) chalcone and the like. -29-201207046 In the present invention, the content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 〇·〇1炱120 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 1 to 1%, per 100 parts by mass of the (C) crosslinking agent. Parts by mass. In this case, if the content of the photopolymerization initiator is too small, there is a concern that the hardening by exposure may be insufficient, and if too large, the colored layer may be formed. It tends to fall off from the substrate during development. ~ (E) Solvent 1 The colored composition of the present invention contains the above components (A) to (C) and any other components which are optionally added, and is usually prepared by mixing a solvent as a liquid composition. The above solvent 's' may be such that it can disperse or dissolve the components (A) to (C) constituting the colored composition or other components, and does not react with these components, and has a moderate volatility. Choose to use as appropriate. Such "bathing media" include, for example, ethylene glycol monothiol, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol-n-propyl ether, ethylene glycol-n-butyl ether, diethylene glycol mono Ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, triethylene glycol monodecyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monodecyl ether , propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, propylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, di-propylene glycol monodecyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, dipropylene glycol "(poly)exylylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as n-butyl ether, tri-propylene glycol monomethyl ether, tri-propylene glycol monoethyl ether; "lactate" such as methyl lactate or ethyl lactate Base esters. -30- 201207046 Methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol, isobutanol, tertiary butanol, octanol, 2-ethylhexanol, cyclohexanol, etc. "Alkyl alcohols"; "keto alcohols" such as diacetone alcohol; ethylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, vinegar Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether ester, propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-mercaptoacetate "(poly)acetic acid secondary alkyl glycol monoalkyl ether esters" such as -3-decyloxybutyl ester; diethylene glycol didecyl ether, diethylene glycol decyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl "Other ethers" such as methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc.; "ketones J, diacetin propylene glycol S, diacetate 1, 3" such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, and 3-heptanone - "Diacetate" of butanediol S, 1,6-hexanediol diacetate, etc.; 3 - methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-ethoxy "alkoxycarboxylates" such as decyl propionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-mercapto-3-oxetyl propionate; acetic acid Ethyl ester, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, n-amyl decanoate, isoamyl acetate, n-butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, n-propyl butyrate , isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, "Other vinegars" such as ethyl pyruvate, n-propyl pyruvate, decyl acetate, ethyl acetoacetate, ethyl 2-oxobutyrate; -3 1- 201207046 toluene, two Aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene; guanidine or dimethylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc. . Among these solvents, propylene glycol monodecyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monodecyl ether ester, and propylene glycol acetate are preferred from the viewpoints of solubility, pigment dispersibility, and coatability. Methyl ether ester, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy butyl acetate, diethylene glycol didecyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3- Heptone, diacetate 1,3-butanediol S, diacetate 1,6-hexanediol, lactic acid ethyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxyoxypropionate, decyl 3-ethoxypropionate , 3-ethoxypropionate ethyl ester, 3-mercapto-3-oxobutyl butyl propionate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, n-amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, n-butyl propionate Ester, ethyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, ethyl pyruvate, and the like. In the present invention, the solvent is used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the oxime solvent is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoints of coatability, stability, and the like of the obtained colored composition, it is preferred to contain the coloring composition. The total concentration of each component other than the solvent is 5 to 50% by mass, and particularly preferably 10 to 40% by mass. An additive-a colored composition of the present invention may contain various additives as needed. The "additive" includes, for example, a "filler" such as glass or oxidized: polyvinyl alcohol or poly(fluoroalkyl acrylate). "Polymer compound"; "-32- 201207046 surfactant" such as a surfactant, a Shih-shi surfactant, etc.; vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, vinyl ginseng ( 2-methoxyethoxy)decane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, Ν·(2-aminoethyl)-3-amine Propyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxyoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxyfluorene, 3-propylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-propyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropene "Adhesion promoter" of methoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, thiopropylpropyl decyloxydecane, etc.; thio bismethyl-6-tertiary butyl phenol), 2,6_2 three <Antioxidant" such as butyl phenol; 2-(3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)_5_gas oxadiazole, alkoxybenzophenone, etc." "UV absorber", "anticoagulant" such as sodium polyacrylate; malonic acid, adipic acid, and idioic acid: citraconic acid, fumaric acid (fumaric acid), mesaconic acid, 2_ Amine: ethanol, 3-aminopropanol, 5-amino-indolyl alcohol, 3-amino-indole, 2-propionium, 2-amino-indole, 3-propanediol, 4-aminobutane "residual t, bismuth" of alcohol, etc., succinic acid-[2-(indenyl) propylene methoxyethyl] hydrazine, phthalic acid-[2-(indenyl) propylene oxyethyl] The "developing property improving agent", such as an ester, and a thiol-caprolactone, is a non-oxyl oligomer which has a reactive functional group, etc., as disclosed by Unexamined-Japanese-Patent-2008-242078. The coloring composition of the present invention can be prepared by an appropriate method, and the preparation f and the soil θ '疋 can be exemplified by, for example, 曰本特开开 2 〇〇8 _ 5 8 6 4 2, =^特开201 (A method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 32874. When the coloring agent d is used, such as a coloring agent or the like, and the pigment, as in the case of the Japanese Patent Application No. 33-201207046 5, which is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-132874, which can be used by passing a dye solution containing a coloring agent or the like through a wide, ._^ < Q first filter, and then passing through the first filtered dye. The solution 'is combined with the pigment dispersion prepared by the other method of _ 咕 咕 k k, and the obtained colored composition is prepared by passing through the second network. Further, it can also be used Dissolving the dye containing the colorant or the like, the above components (B) to (C), and the above-mentioned components and the additive component in the solvent (E), and passing the obtained solution through the first sieve, Mixing the pigment dispersion prepared by the other method through the solution of the first filter screen, a method of preparing the colored composition obtained by passing the second filter through the second filter, or by using the dye solution containing the coloring agent or the like through the first sieve, passing the dye solution through the first net, and the above CB) to (c), and the above-mentioned (D) to (E) components and additive components are mixed and solved, and the obtained solution is passed through the second sieve, and the solution passing through the second network is A method in which a pigment dispersion prepared by another route is mixed and the obtained colored composition is passed through a third sieve. [Color filter and method for producing the same] The color filter of the present invention is provided with a coloring agent containing the coloring agent. The method of manufacturing the color filter moon is the first method which can be exemplified by first forming a light-shielding layer (black matrix) on the surface of the substrate as needed in a portion such as a partition. Next, a liquid composition containing, for example, a blue radiation-sensitive composition of the present coloring agent is applied onto the substrate, and then pre-baked to evaporate the solvent to form a coating film. Then, after the 5 ha coating film was exposed through the reticle, it was developed by using the liquid of -34-201207046, and the unexposed portion of the k film was removed/disassembled. Potter, ★ after baking to form a blue pixel pattern is a pixel array. The core arrangement is arranged in the order of 2: = color or red, and each of the colored radiation-like linear compositions is sequentially formed on the same substrate. The order of the elements in the configuration of the color slabs on the substrate is not limited to:: In the present invention, the color (4) for forming various colors and the like can be formed by the money shovel or steaming. The chrome of the film rises:: Τ, the method is to use the photolithography method to make the desired pattern π and τ use the black color agent to disperse the linear composition, and to form the above-mentioned halogen The situation is formed in the same way. The color composition of the present day and the date of the X month is also suitable for the formation of such a black matrix. The substrate to be used in the formation of the color filter may, for example, be glass, sap, polycarbonate, polystyrene, aromatic polyamide, polyamidamine, polyimine or the like. Further, for such a substrate, an appropriate pretreatment such as chemical treatment such as an oxirane coupling agent, plasma treatment, ion plating, sputtering, gas phase reaction method, vacuum vapor deposition or the like may be applied in advance. When the colored radiation-sensitive composition is applied to a substrate, an appropriate coating method such as a spray method, a newspaper coating method, a spin coating method, a slit die coating method, or a bar coating method may be employed. However, it is particularly preferable to use a spin coating method or a slit die coating method. -35- 201207046 Pre-supplied roasting is usually carried out by people, and it is carried out by drying and drying. The depressurization drying system is usually carried out until 5 ’ ', and the main violation is 5 〇 to 200 Pa. In addition, the heat-dried element is about 7 to 10 minutes and is about 1 to 10 minutes at 70 to ll 〇〇 c. The thickness of the k-cloth is usually 〇 6 to 8 〇 and the thickness of the film after drying is preferably 1.2 to 5.0 # m. The light source 疋I used for forming the dendrite and/or the black matrix is exemplified by, for example, a xenon lamp, a sigma lamp, a tungsten lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp, a super 咼CX silver lamp metal ii lamp, a medium pressure mercury lamp, a low pressure mercury lamp, or the like. Light source or argon ion laser, YAG (Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) laser, excimer laser, nitrogen laser, etc., but preferably has a wavelength of 190 to 450 nm.

範圍的放射線D 放射線之曝光量,一般而言較佳為10至l〇,〇〇〇J/m2 〇 此外’上述「鹼顯影液」較佳為例如:碳酸鈉、氫 氧化鈉、氫氡化鉀、氫氧化四曱基銨、膽鹼、1,8 -二吖 雙垓-[5·4.〇]-7-十一烯、丨,5_二吖雙環_[4 3 〇]_5•壬烯等 之水溶液。 在上述驗顯影液也可添加適量的例如曱醇、乙醇等 之水 >谷性有機溶劑或界面活性劑等。再者,經鹼顯影後 ’通常則加以水洗。 顯影處理法是可適用噴淋顯影法、喷霧顯影法、浸 潰式(dip)顯影法、浸置式(paddle)顯影法等。顯影條件通 常在常溫下為5至3〇〇秒鐘。 -36- 201207046 後烘 分鐘,但 度較佳為 藉由 ,較佳為 此外 特開平7. 等中所揭 此方法中 之隔壁。 如含有本 實施預烘 以曝光後 畫素圖案 其次 相同的方 紅色之晝 色之晝素 本發明中 再者 吐出於分 因此其膜 。因此, 烤之條件,福舍+ 是從本著, 至28〇t為約10至60 疋-本者色劑之耐熱性的觀 24(TC以下,拄社& 則傻;:,、烤之恤 特佳為23〇t以下。 上述所形成的责本^ ,Λ ,.、—素之膜厚通常為0.5至5.0Am U 至 3.h m。 ’製造彩色濾光片夕笙_ + 〇 心尤片之第一方法係可採用在曰本 _ ^ A報、日本特開2〇〇〇-3107〇0號公報 示之以噴墨方式而獲得各色的畫素之方法。在 ^ 疋基板之表面上形成也兼具遮光功能 八人對所形成的隔壁内,以噴墨裝置吐出例 著色背丨的藍色之著色組成物之液狀組成物後, 烤:使溶媒蒸發。其次,將此塗膜因應需要加 ,藉由實施後烘烤而使其硬化,以形成藍色之 ’使用綠色或紅色之各著色組成物,以與上述 式在相同的基板上依序形成綠色之晝素圖案及 素圖案。藉此可獲得红色、綠色及藍色之三原 圖案係配置於基板上的彩色濾光片。但是,在 形成各色之畫素之順序是並不受限於上述者。 ’上述隔壁由於不僅是具遮光功能也提供使得 區内的各色之著色組成物不致於混色之功能, 厚則比上述之第一方法所使用的黑色矩陣為厚 隔壁係通常使用黑色感放射線性組成物而形成 -37- 201207046 形成彩色濾光片時所使用之基板或放射線之光源、 以及預烘烤或後烘烤之方法或條件係與上述之第一方法 為相同。如上述’經以喷墨方式所形成的畫素之膜厚係 與隔壁之高度為相同的程度。 在經如此之方式所獲得之書音阁 t 卞里言圖案上,因應需要而 形成保護膜後,則以濺鍵形成透明導 〜门等冤膜。經形成透明 導電膜後,也可更進一步形成間眩仏 ^办成間隔物而製成為彩色濾光 片。間隔物係通常使用咸放射始从ζ 史用α放射線性組成物而形成,但是 也可製成具有遮光性之間隔物(s 、巴間隔物)。在此情 況下,則使用分散有黑色之著色劑 ,. 玄巴M的者色感放射線性組 成物,本發明之著色组成物是★ 門η 巴、且成物疋也適合使用於如此的黑色 間隔物之形成。 經如上述所獲得之本發明 n u — 心色濾光片,由於輝度 元# ^ 、 办色液日日顯不元件、彩色攝像管 牛、私色感測器、有機el頌+ _ 有用。 ^4不^牛、電子紙等是極其 〔顯示元件〕 C顯示元件係具備本發明之彩色遽光片者。 、電子紙;包括:$色液晶顯示元件、有機此顯示元件 具備本發明之彩色滹光片〜 採用適♦Μ &接 應光片之杉色液晶顯示元件係可 心田的結構。例如可梭用骑Α 置有薄g φ a 、芍色濾光片形成於與配 ,使措g 基板為另外的基板上 曰 驅動用基板與形成有彩色滹光只之其扣e i __ 日日層而對置 片之基板疋隔者液 直之、、,口構’並且也可採用姑π Α_丄 J休用使得經在配置有薄膜 -38- 201207046 電as體(TFT )的驅動用基板之表面上形成有彩色滅光 片之基板、與形成有IT〇 (經摻錫的氧化銦)電極的美 板’隔著液晶層而對應之結構。後者之結構係具有可格 外提高開口率而獲得明亮且高精細的液晶顯示元件之優 點。 具備本發明之彩色濾光片之彩色液晶顯示元件,除 了 冷陰極螢光管(CCFL: Cold Cathode Flu0rescent Lamp )之外’也可具備以白色LED (發光二極體)作為光源 的背光單元。白色LED是可列舉:例如:使用具有獨立 的光谱之紅色LED、綠色LED及藍色LED而獲得白色 光之白色LED ;組合紅色LED、綠色LED及藍色LED 而以混色獲得白色光之白色LED ;組合藍色LED、紅色 LED及綠色螢光體而以混色獲得白色光之白色[ED ;組 合藍色LED、紅色發光螢光體及綠色發光螢光體而以混 色獲得白色光之白色LED ;以藍色LED與YAG系螢光 體之混色而獲得白色光之白色LED ;組合藍色LED、橙 色發光螢光體及綠色發光螢光體而以混色獲得白色光之 白色LED ;組合紫外線LED、紅色發光螢光體、綠色發 光螢光體以及藍色發光螢光體而以混色獲得白色光之白 .色LED等。 具備本發明之彩色濾光片之彩色液晶顯示元件係可 適用於TN (扭轉向列:TwistedNematic)禮、STN (超 扭轉向列:Super Twisted Nematic)型、IPS (面内切換 :In-Planes Switching)型、VA(垂直分子排列:Vertical Alignment )型、OCB (光學補償彎曲:Optically Compensated Birefringence)型等之適當的液晶模式。 -39- 201207046 此外,具備本發明之彩色濾光片 />4 一《- »〆. i»rt 、·*τ *·.*The exposure amount of the radiation D of the range is generally preferably 10 to 1 Torr, and 〇〇〇J/m2 〇 In addition, the above-mentioned "alkali developing solution" is preferably, for example, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide or hydroquinone. Potassium, tetradecylammonium hydroxide, choline, 1,8-dioxabiguanyl-[5·4.〇]-7-undecene, anthracene, 5_diindole bicyclic _[4 3 〇]_5• An aqueous solution of terpenes or the like. An appropriate amount of water such as decyl alcohol or ethanol > a gluten organic solvent or a surfactant may be added to the developer. Further, after alkali development, it is usually washed with water. The development treatment method is applicable to a spray development method, a spray development method, a dip development method, a paddle development method, or the like. The developing conditions are usually 5 to 3 seconds at normal temperature. -36- 201207046 After the drying, but preferably, the degree is preferably by the side wall of the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7. If it is contained in this embodiment, the pre-baked pixel pattern is followed by the same square red color. In the present invention, the film is spit out. Therefore, the condition of baking, Fukusho + is from the original, to 28 〇t is about 10 to 60 疋 - the heat resistance of the color of the agent 24 (TC below, 拄社 &silly;:,, grilled The shirt is preferably 23 〇t or less. The film thickness of the above-mentioned blame ^ , Λ , . , - is usually 0.5 to 5.0 Am U to 3. hm. 'Manufacture of color filters 笙 _ 〇 〇 The first method of the heart-shaped film is a method of obtaining a pixel of each color by an inkjet method as shown in the Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 2〇〇〇-3107〇0. On the surface of the partition formed by the eight-person pair of the light-shielding function, the liquid composition of the blue colored composition of the colored backing is discharged by the inkjet device, and then baked: the solvent is evaporated. Secondly, The coating film is hardened by performing post-baking as needed, to form a blue coloring composition using green or red color, and sequentially forming a green halogen on the same substrate as the above formula. The pattern and the prime pattern, whereby the three original patterns of red, green, and blue are obtained as color filters disposed on the substrate. The order in which the pixels of the respective colors are formed is not limited to the above. 'The above-mentioned partition wall is not only provided with a light-shielding function but also provides a function of preventing the coloring composition of each color in the area from being mixed, and the thickness is the first. The black matrix used in the method is a thick partition wall system which is usually formed using a black radiation-sensitive linear composition. -37-201207046 A substrate or a radiation source used for forming a color filter, and a method of prebaking or postbaking or The conditions are the same as those of the first method described above. As described above, the film thickness of the pixel formed by the ink jet method is the same as the height of the partition wall. In the case of the book, the sound of the book is obtained. In the pattern, if a protective film is formed as needed, a thin film such as a transparent conductive gate can be formed by a splash bond. After the transparent conductive film is formed, a spacer can be further formed to form a spacer to form a color filter. The spacer system is usually formed by using a salt-emitting radiation from the α-radiation linear composition, but it can also be made into a light-shielding spacer (s, bar spacer). In this case, a black-colored coloring agent is used, and a color-sensitive linear composition of the black-spotted M is used. The colored composition of the present invention is a door η bar, and the object 疋 is also suitable for use in such a black spacer. Formed by the above-mentioned nu-heart color filter of the present invention, due to the luminance element #^, the coloring liquid daily display component, the color camera tube cow, the private color sensor, the organic el颂+ _ Useful. ^4 不牛, electronic paper, etc. are extremely [display elements] C display elements are provided with the color light film of the present invention. Electronic paper; including: $ color liquid crystal display element, organic display element having the present invention The color light-receiving sheet~ The sap-colored liquid crystal display element which is suitable for the squirrel-and-light film is the structure of the heart. For example, the shuttle rider has a thin g φ a and a 滤 color filter formed and arranged, so that the substrate is a substrate for another substrate, and the substrate is formed with a color 滹 只 _ _ _ The substrate of the opposite layer is separated from the liquid, and the mouth structure is also used. It is also possible to use a substrate for driving a film-38-201207046 electric as-on body (TFT). A substrate on which a color extinction sheet is formed on the surface and a structure in which a liquid crystal layer of an IT crucible (tin-doped indium oxide) electrode is formed with a liquid crystal layer is provided. The latter structure has the advantage of being able to particularly increase the aperture ratio to obtain a bright and high-definition liquid crystal display element. The color liquid crystal display element having the color filter of the present invention may be provided with a backlight unit using a white LED (light emitting diode) as a light source in addition to a cold cathode fluorescent tube (CCFL: Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp). The white LED is exemplified by, for example, a white LED that obtains white light using a red LED having an independent spectrum, a green LED, and a blue LED; a white LED that combines a red LED, a green LED, and a blue LED to obtain a white light by color mixing Combining blue LED, red LED and green phosphor to obtain white white of white light [ED; combine blue LED, red illuminating phosphor and green illuminating phosphor to obtain white light white LED by color mixing; A white LED with a white light is obtained by mixing a blue LED with a YAG-based phosphor; a white LED is obtained by combining a blue LED, an orange-emitting phosphor, and a green-emitting phosphor to obtain a white light in a mixed color; The red illuminating phosphor, the green illuminating phosphor, and the blue illuminating phosphor are obtained by mixing colors to obtain white light white, color LED, and the like. The color liquid crystal display element having the color filter of the present invention can be applied to TN (Twisted Nematic), STN (Super Twisted Nematic) type, IPS (In-Plane Switching: In-Planes Switching) A suitable liquid crystal mode such as a VA (Vertical Alignment) type or an OCB (Optically Compensated Birefringence) type. -39- 201207046 Further, the color filter of the present invention />4 - "- »〆. i»rt , ·*τ *·.*

之有機EL顯示元件 4舉在日本特開平 此外,具備本發明之彩色濾光片之電子紙係可採用 適當的結構’例如可列舉在日本特開2〇〇7_4丨丨69號公報 中所揭示之結構。 《實施例》 在下文中’列舉實施例更具體說明本發明之實施模 式’但是本發明是並不受限於下述實施例者。 <本著色劑之合成及評估> 1.本著色劑之合成 〔實施例1〕The organic EL display element 4 is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The structure. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be more specifically described by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. <Synthesis and evaluation of the present colorant> 1. Synthesis of the present colorant [Example 1]

驗髓7 化雜A 在三頸燒瓶中,飼入1.40克(2.70毫莫耳)之鹼性 藍(Basic Blue)7 (上述化合物b之C1·鹽)、300毫升之 水,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至80 °C,並攪拌至會溶解為止。 其後,加入經將1.33克(5.40毫莫耳)之曱基丙烯酸3-石黃基丙基斜(東京化成工業公司(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.)製)溶解於ι〇毫升之水之溶液,並在 相同溫度下加熱1小時。將反應溶液自然冷卻至室溫後 ’在-1 5 °C放置1 2小時。其後,恢復至室溫,以傾析移 -40- 201207046 除上澄液。在殘渣注入1 00毫升之冰水而實施洗淨。重 複進行相同的操作三次。將所獲得之固體在60°c加以減 壓乾燥,以獲得450毫克之藍黑色之固體。將此假設為 化合物 A。化合物 A之1H-NMR (溶劑:氘化氯仿 (deuterated chloroform))光譜如下所示,可確認其為目 的之化合物。 'H-NMR: 7.55-7.22 (m, 10H), 6.78-6.65 (m, 4H), 6.20 (s5 1H), 5.52 (s, 1H), 4.32 (t, 2H), 4.75 (d, 2H), 3.54 (q, 8H), 3.05 (t, 2H), 2.35 (m, 2H), 1.92 (s, 3H), 1.48 (t, 3H), 1.31 (t, 12H) 〔實施例2〕 除了在實施例1中取代鹼性藍7而使用鹼性藍1 1 ( 上述化合物d之C1·鹽)以外,其餘則以與實施例1相同 的方式合成著色劑,並以】H-NMR (溶劑:氘化氣仿) 測定確認其為目的之化合物。 〔實施例3〕 除了在實施例1中取代甲基丙烯酸3 -磺基丙基鉀而 使用丙烯酸3 -磺基丙基鉀以外,其餘則以與實施例1相 同的方式合成著色劑,並以1H-NMR (溶劑:氘化氣仿 )測定確認其為目的之化合物。 〔實施例4〕 除了在實施例1中取代甲基丙烯酸3 -磺基丙基鉀而 使用乙烯基磺酸鈉以外,其餘則以與實施例1相同的方 式合成著色劑,並以1H-NMR (溶劑:氘化氣仿)測定 確認其為目的之化合物。 -4 1- 201207046 〔實施例5〕 在具備冷卻管及攪拌機之燒瓶中,飼入8質 2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)及220質量份之 乙基甲基醚。接著,飼入25質量份之甲基丙烯 [5.2.1.02’6]癸烷-8-基酯、5質量份之苯乙烯、50 之甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、20質量份之化合物A、 份之新戊四醇肆(3 -氫硫基丙酸酯),經氮氣取 一邊缓慢攪拌,一邊使溶液溫度升溫至70°C,並 度保持5小時而實施聚合。其後,將所獲得之聚 液再沉澱於己烷,並藉由減壓乾燥而獲得藍黑色 。將此假設為著色聚合物B。著色聚合物B為Mw : 、Μη = 3,5 00。 〔實施例6〕 在具備冷卻管及攪拌機之燒瓶中,飼入8質 2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈)及220質量份之 接著,飼入10質量份之甲基丙烯酸曱酯、5 0質 甲基丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02’6]癸烷-8-基酯、5質量 乙烯、30質量份之曱基丙烯酸正丁酯、5質量份 丙稀酸3 -石黃基丙基鉀、4質量份之新戍四醇肆( 基丙酸酯),並經氮氣取代後,一邊緩慢攪拌、 溶液溫度升溫至70°C,並將該溫度保持5小時而 合。其後,將所獲得之聚合物溶液再沉澱於己烷 施減壓乾燥。所獲得之聚合物 C為 M w = 7,5 0 0 3,100。 量份之 二甘醇 酸三環 質量份 4質量 代後, 將§亥溫 合物溶 的固體 =8,000 量份之 甲醇。 量份之 份之苯 之甲基 3 -氫硫 一邊使 實施聚 ,並實 、Μη = -42- 201207046 除了在實施例1中取代甲基丙烯酸3 -磺基丙基 使用聚合物C以外,其餘則以與實施例1相同的方 成著色劑,並以iH-NMR (溶劑:氘化氣仿)測定 其為目的之化合物。 2.本著色劑之評估 以實施例1所獲得之化合物A是1 0質量%以上 解於環己酮,且其溶液是呈藍色。以實施例2至4 得之著色劑是任一者皆為1 0質量%以上會溶解於環 〇 此外,以實施例1至·4所獲得之著色劑,其根 重量-示差熱同時測定分析之5 %質量減少溫度是任 皆為250°C以上。在另一方面,鹼性藍7及鹼性藍 根據熱重量-示差熱同時測定分析之5 %質量減少溫 任一者皆為低於200°C。 <顏料分散液之調製> 〔調製例1〕 使用15質量份之作為著色劑的C.I.顏料藍1: 12.5 質量份之作為分散劑的 BYK-LPN21116 ( Chemie ( BYK)公司製)(固體成分濃度=40質f 、7 2.5質量份之作為溶媒的醋酸丙二醇一甲基醚酯 珠球磨加以處理而調製顏料分散液(A -1 )。 〔調製例2〕 除了取代作為著色劑的C.I.顏料藍15:6而使用 顏料紫23以外,其餘則以與調製例1相同的方式調 料分散液(A - 2 )。 鉀而 式合 確認 會溶 所獲 己酮 據熱 一者 ί 1之 ώ: 曰 度疋 :6、 ΒΥΚ %) ,以 C.I. 製顏 -43- 201207046 <染料溶液之調製> 〔調製例3〕 將5質量份之作為著色劑的化合物A、95質量份之 作為溶媒的醋酸丙二醇一甲基醚酯加以混合,以調製染 料溶液A。 〔調製例4〕 將5質量份之作為著色劑的著色聚合物B、95質量 份之作為溶媒的醋酸丙二醇一曱基醚酯加以混合,以調 製染料溶液B。 <黏合劑樹脂之合成> 在具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,飼入1 00質量份 之醋酸丙二醇一曱基醚酯並加以氮氣取代。加熱至8 0 °C 並在相同溫度下,將100質量份之醋酸丙二醇一甲基醚 酯、20質量份之曱基丙烯酸、10質量份之苯乙烯、5質 量份之曱基丙烯酸苯甲酯、15質量份之甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、23質量份之曱基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、12質量 份之N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、1 5質量份之琥珀酸一(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、及6質量份之2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈)之混合溶液逐滴加入歷時1小時,並保持 該溫度而加以聚合2小時。其後,將反應溶液之溫度升 溫至100°C,更進一步藉由1小時之聚合而獲得黏合劑 樹脂溶液(固體成分濃度=3 3質量%)。所獲得之黏合 劑樹脂為M w = 1 2,2 0 0、Μ η = 6,5 0 0。將此黏合劑樹脂假 設為「黏合劑樹脂(Β1 )」。 -44- 201207046 <著色組成物之調製及評估> 〔實施例7〕 將13_6質量份之顏料分散液(A-1 ) 、27.2質量份 之染料溶液A、1 6.1質量份之作為黏合劑樹脂的黏合劑 樹脂(B 1 )溶液、5.5質量份之作為交聯劑的東亞合成 化學工業股份有限公司(T0ag0sei Co·,Ltd·)製之M-402 (六丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯與2·4質量份之五丙烯酸二新 戊四醇酯之混合物)之三和化學股份有限公司(SanwaExamination of the marrow 7 in a three-necked flask, 1.40 g (2.70 mmol) of Basic Blue 7 (C1·s salt of the above compound b), 300 ml of water, and heated while stirring At 80 ° C, stir until it will dissolve. Thereafter, 1.33 g (5.40 mmol) of 3-pyropropyl propyl phthalate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in water of ι 〇 ml. The solution was heated at the same temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was naturally cooled to room temperature and then placed at -1 5 ° C for 12 hours. Thereafter, it was returned to room temperature, and the solution was removed by decantation -40-201207046. The residue was poured into 100 ml of ice water and washed. Repeat the same operation three times. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 450 mg of a blue-black solid. This is assumed to be Compound A. The 1H-NMR (solvent: deuterated chloroform) spectrum of the compound A was confirmed to be the desired compound. 'H-NMR: 7.55-7.22 (m, 10H), 6.78-6.65 (m, 4H), 6.20 (s5 1H), 5.52 (s, 1H), 4.32 (t, 2H), 4.75 (d, 2H), 3.54 (q, 8H), 3.05 (t, 2H), 2.35 (m, 2H), 1.92 (s, 3H), 1.48 (t, 3H), 1.31 (t, 12H) [Example 2] except in the examples The coloring agent was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that basic blue 1 was used instead of basic blue 7 (the C1 salt of the above compound d), and H-NMR (solvent: hydrazine) Gas imitation) A compound confirmed to be a target. [Example 3] A coloring agent was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 3-chlorosulfopropyl potassium acrylate was used instead of potassium 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate in Example 1. 1H-NMR (solvent: deuterated gas) was confirmed to be the intended compound. [Example 4] A coloring agent was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that sodium sulfonate methacrylate was used instead of sodium 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate in Example 1, and 1H-NMR was used. (Solvent: Deuterated gas imitation) The compound which confirmed the objective was confirmed. -4 1-201207046 [Example 5] In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 8 mass of 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and 220 parts by mass of ethyl group were fed. Methyl ether. Next, 25 parts by mass of methacrylic [5.2.1.02'6]decane-8-yl ester, 5 parts by mass of styrene, 50% of styrene methacrylate, and 20 parts by mass of Compound A, The pentaerythritol oxime (3-hydrothiopropionate) was slowly stirred while stirring with nitrogen, and the temperature of the solution was raised to 70 ° C and maintained for 5 hours to carry out polymerization. Thereafter, the obtained liquid was reprecipitated in hexane, and dried under reduced pressure to obtain a blue-black color. This is assumed to be a colored polymer B. The colored polymer B is Mw : , Μη = 3,500. [Example 6] In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 8 mass of 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimercapto valeronitrile) and 220 parts by mass were fed, followed by feeding 10 parts by mass. Ethyl methacrylate, 50-membered tricyclo[5.2.1.0''6]nonane-8-yl methacrylate, 5 mass ethylene, 30 parts by mass of n-butyl decyl acrylate, 5 parts by mass of propylene Acid 3-ferricylpropyl potassium, 4 parts by mass of neodymium tetradecanoate (propionate), and after being substituted with nitrogen, slowly stirring, the temperature of the solution is raised to 70 ° C, and the temperature is maintained at 5 Meet in hours. Thereafter, the obtained polymer solution was reprecipitated in hexane and dried under reduced pressure. The polymer C obtained was M w = 7,5 0 0 3,100. Measured parts of diethylene glycol tricyclic mass parts 4 mass after generation, § haichun compound dissolved solids = 8,000 parts by volume of methanol. A portion of the benzene methyl 3-hydrogen sulfide is subjected to polymerization, and Μη = -42- 201207046, except that in Example 1, the 3-methylsulfonyl methacrylate is substituted for the polymer C, Then, a coloring agent was formed in the same manner as in Example 1, and the intended compound was measured by iH-NMR (solvent: deuterated gas). 2. Evaluation of the present coloring agent The compound A obtained in Example 1 was 10% by mass or more and was dissolved in cyclohexanone, and the solution was blue. The coloring agents obtained in Examples 2 to 4 were all dissolved in the ring oxime at 10% by mass or more, and the coloring agents obtained in Examples 1 to 4 were simultaneously measured by root weight-differential heat. The 5% mass reduction temperature is always above 250 °C. On the other hand, basic blue 7 and basic blue were reduced by 5% by mass according to the thermogravimetric-differential heat simultaneous measurement, and either of them was lower than 200 °C. <Preparation of the pigment dispersion liquid> [Preparation Example 1] 15 parts by mass of CI Pigment Blue 1 as a coloring agent: 12.5 parts by mass of BYK-LPN21116 (manufactured by Chemie (BYK) Co., Ltd.) as a dispersing agent (solid content) The pigment dispersion (A -1 ) was prepared by treating a pigment dispersion liquid (A -1 ) with a concentration of 40 mass f and 7 2.5 parts by mass of a propylene glycol monomethyl ether ester bead ball mill as a solvent. [Preparation Example 2] In place of the CI pigment blue as a coloring agent. In the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Pigment Violet 23 was used at 15:6, the dispersion liquid (A - 2 ) was seasoned in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1. Potassium was confirmed to be dissolved in the obtained ketone according to the heat one ί 1 ώ: 曰Degree: 6, ΒΥΚ%), CI-Yan-43-201207046 <Preparation of Dye Solution> [Preparation Example 3] 5 parts by mass of the compound A as a coloring agent and 95 parts by mass of acetic acid as a solvent Propylene glycol monomethyl ether ester is mixed to prepare dye solution A. [Preparation Example 4] 5 parts by mass of the coloring polymer B as a coloring agent and 95 parts by mass of propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate as a solvent were mixed to prepare a dye solution B. <Synthesis of Binder Resin> In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 100 parts by mass of propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate was fed and replaced with nitrogen. Heating to 80 ° C and 100 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 20 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 10 parts by mass of styrene, and 5 parts by mass of benzyl methacrylate at the same temperature 15 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 23 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, 12 parts by mass of N-phenyl maleimide, 15 parts by mass of amber A mixed solution of acid mono(2-propenyloxyethyl) ester and 6 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dicinylvaleronitrile) was added dropwise for 1 hour and kept This temperature was polymerized for 2 hours. Thereafter, the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to 100 ° C, and further, a binder resin solution (solid content concentration = 33% by mass) was obtained by polymerization for 1 hour. The adhesive resin obtained was M w = 1 2, 2 0 0, Μ η = 6, 5 0 0. This adhesive resin is assumed to be "adhesive resin (Β1)". -44-201207046 <Preparation and evaluation of coloring composition> [Example 7] 13 to 6 parts by mass of the pigment dispersion liquid (A-1), 27.2 parts by mass of the dye solution A, and 6.1 parts by mass of the binder were used as the binder a binder resin (B 1 ) solution of the resin, and 5.5 parts by mass of M-402 (Tiocolide, hexaacrylate) manufactured by Toago Chemical Co., Ltd. (T0ag0sei Co., Ltd.) as a crosslinking agent 2·4 parts by mass of a mixture of dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate) 3 and Chemical Co., Ltd. (Sanwa

Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製之 MW-30 ( N,N,N,N,N,N-六(曱氧 基曱基)三聚氰胺為主成分、重量平均聚合度為1.3)、 2.2質量份之作為光聚合引發劑的2 -苯甲基-2 -二甲基胺 基-1- ( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-丨_酮(汽巴精化公司(CibaMW-30 (N,N,N,N,N,N-hexa(nonyloxy) melamine as a main component, weight average degree of polymerization of 1.3), 2.2 parts by mass of Chemical Co., Ltd.) 2-Benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-indole-ketone as a photopolymerization initiator (Ciba Chemicals Co., Ltd. (Ciba)

Specialty Chemicals Co.,Ltd.)製、商品名 IRGACURE 369 )、及作為溶劑的醋酸丙二醇一曱基醚酯加以混合,以 調製固體成分濃度為20質量%之著色組成物(CR1 )。 使用旋轉塗布機在玻璃基板上塗布著色組成物( CR1 )後,以801之熱板實施1〇分鐘之預烘烤而形成塗 膜。變化旋轉塗布機之轉數而以相同操作形成膜厚不同 的3片塗膜。 其次’將此等之基板冷卻至室溫後,使用高壓水銀 燈’以不隔著光罩而對各塗膜將包括365 nm、405 nm及 43 6 nm之各波長的放射線以2,〇〇〇 j/m2之曝光量加以曝 光。其後’藉由對此等之基板以顯影壓i kgf/cm2 (噴嘴 徑1mm)吐出23°C之由包含0·〇4質量%氫氧化鉀水溶液 之顯影液而實施9 0秒鐘之喷淋顯影。其後,以超純水洗 -45- 201207046 淨該基板’並加以風乾後’再在2 3 0 °C之潔淨烘箱内實 施3 0分鐘之後烘烤,以形成評估用硬化膜。 就所獲得之3片硬化膜,使用彩色分析器(c〇i〇rA chemical product (trade name: IRGACURE 369) and a propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate as a solvent were mixed to prepare a coloring composition (CR1) having a solid concentration of 20% by mass. The colored composition (CR1) was applied onto the glass substrate by a spin coater, and then pre-baked for 1 minute on a hot plate of 801 to form a coating film. The number of revolutions of the spin coater was varied to form three coating films having different film thicknesses by the same operation. Next, 'after cooling the substrate to room temperature, the high-pressure mercury lamp' is used to irradiate the radiation of each wavelength including 365 nm, 405 nm, and 43 6 nm to each coating film without a mask. The exposure amount of j/m2 is exposed. Then, by ejecting a developing solution containing 0. 4% by mass of an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution at 23 ° C at a developing pressure of i kgf/cm 2 (nozzle diameter: 1 mm), the substrate was sprayed for 90 seconds. Drip development. Thereafter, the substrate was cleaned by ultrapure water -45 - 201207046 and air-dried, and then baked in a clean oven at 203 ° C for 30 minutes to form a cured film for evaluation. For the three cured films obtained, use a color analyzer (c〇i〇r

analyzer)(大塚電子(股)公司(〇tsuka Electronics Co·, Ltd.)製之MCPD2000),以C光源、2度視野測定在ciE (國際照明委員會(表色法))表色系中之色度座標值 (X,y )及刺激值(Y ) ^此外,將所獲得之硬化膜的膜 厚使用KLA-Tencor製之Alpha Step IQ加以測定。由測 定結果求出在色度座標值y = 〇 . 〇 8 〇之色度座標值χ、刺 激值(Υ )及膜厚。評估結果如表1所示。刺激值(γ ) 愈大’則表示光透射率(輝度)愈高’膜厚愈薄則表示 著色力愈高。 以兩片偏向板夾住經形成硬化膜的基板,一邊由背 面側照射螢光燈(波長範圍380至780 nm) 一邊使前面 側之偏向板旋轉而以輝度計LS_100 (Minolta股份有限Analyzer) (MCPD2000 manufactured by 〇tsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.), measured by C light source and 2 degree field of view in the color of ciE (International Commission on Illumination (Color Method)) The coordinate value (X, y) and the stimulus value (Y) ^ In addition, the film thickness of the obtained cured film was measured using Alpha Step IQ manufactured by KLA-Tencor. From the measurement results, the chromaticity coordinate value χ, the stimuli value (Υ) and the film thickness at the chromaticity coordinate value y = 〇 . 〇 8 〇 are obtained. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. The larger the stimulus value (γ), the higher the light transmittance (luminance). The thinner the film thickness, the higher the coloring power. The substrate on which the cured film is formed is sandwiched by two deflecting plates, and the fluorescent lamp (wavelength range 380 to 780 nm) is irradiated from the back side while the deflecting plate on the front side is rotated by the luminance meter LS_100 (Minolta shares limited)

〔實施例8〕[Example 8]

有限公司製之MW-30、2.2 402與2.4質量份之三和化學股份 2 · 2質量份之作為光聚合引發劑 -46- 201207046 的2-苯甲基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-酮(汽巴精化公司製、商品名IRGACURE 369 )、及作 為溶劑的醋酸丙二醇一甲基醚酯加以混合,以調製固體 成分濃度為20質量%之著色組成物(CR2 )。 除了取代著色組成物(CR1 )而使用著色組成物( CR2 )以外,其餘則以與實施例7相同的方式評估。評 估結果如表1所示。 〔比較例1〕 將18.1質量份之顏料分散液(A-1 )、4.5質量份之 顏料分散液(A - 2 )、1 6 _ 1質量份之作為黏合劑樹脂的黏 合劑樹脂(B 1 )溶液、5 · 5質量份之作為交聯劑的東亞 合成股份有限公司製之M-402與2 ·4質量份之三和化學 股份有限公司製之MW-30、2.2質量份之作為光聚合引 發劑的2-苯甲基-2-二甲基胺基-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷 -1-蜩(汽巴精化公司製、商品名IRGACURE 369 )、及 作為溶劑之醋酸丙二醇一甲基醚酯加以混合,以調製固 體成分濃度為20質量%之著色組成物(CR3 )。 除了取代著色組成物(CR 1 )而使用著色組成物( CR3 )以外,其餘則以與實施例7相同的方式評估。評 估結果如表1所示。 表1 ------- 著色組成物 著色劑 X y Y 膜厚 (yum) 對比 —7 CR1 B 15:6/化合物A 0.140 0.080 9.55 2.0 14800 —實8 CR2 B 15:6/著色聚合物B 0.140 0.080 9.45 2.0 13200 CR3 B 15:6/V-23 0.140 0.080 8.34 2.1 8900 -47- 201207046 在表1中,「B 15:6」是意謂C.I.顏料藍15:6,而 「V 23」是意謂C.I.顏料紫23。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無。 -48-MW-30, 2.2 402 and 2.4 parts by mass of Chemical Co., Ltd. and 2·2 parts by mass of 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1 as a photopolymerization initiator-46-201207046 -(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-one (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals, trade name IRGACURE 369), and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as a solvent to prepare a solid concentration of 20 masses % coloring composition (CR2). The remainder was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the coloring composition (CR2) was used instead of the coloring composition (CR1). The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 1] 18.1 parts by mass of the pigment dispersion liquid (A-1), 4.5 parts by mass of the pigment dispersion liquid (A - 2 ), and 16 6 parts by mass of a binder resin (B 1 as a binder resin) ) solution, 5 · 5 parts by mass of M-402 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. as a crosslinking agent, and 2.4 parts by mass of MW-30 and 2.2 parts by mass of Chemical Co., Ltd. as photopolymerization Initiator 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-1-indole (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals, trade name IRGACURE 369), and as The solvent propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was mixed to prepare a coloring composition (CR3) having a solid concentration of 20% by mass. The evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the coloring composition (CR3) was used instead of the coloring composition (CR1). The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. Table 1 ------- Coloring composition Colorant X y Y Film thickness (yum) Comparison - 7 CR1 B 15:6 / Compound A 0.140 0.080 9.55 2.0 14800 - Real 8 CR2 B 15:6 / Coloring polymer B 0.140 0.080 9.45 2.0 13200 CR3 B 15:6/V-23 0.140 0.080 8.34 2.1 8900 -47- 201207046 In Table 1, "B 15:6" means CI Pigment Blue 15:6, and "V 23" It means CI Pigment Violet 23. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] None. -48-

Claims (1)

201207046 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種三芳基曱烷系著色劑,其係具有以下述式(1 )所 代表之陰離子:201207046 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A triaryl decane-based coloring agent having an anion represented by the following formula (1): 〔在式(1 )中, R1是代表氫原子或曱基, R2是代表單鍵或二價之脂肪族烴基或脂環式烴基 X 是代表單鍵、一COO— (*)或一CONH— ( * ) ,且(* )是代表與R2鍵結之連接鍵〕。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之三芳基甲烷系著色劑,其係 具有以下述式(2)所代表之陽離子:[In the formula (1), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, R2 represents a single bond or a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group X represents a single bond, a COO-(*) or a CONH- (*), and (*) is the connection key that represents the bond with R2. 2. The aryl methane-based colorant according to the first aspect of the patent application, which has a cation represented by the following formula (2): R\ /R\ / 〔在式(2)中, Ar是芳烴環, R3、R4、R5及R6是互相獨立地代表氫原子、碳數 為1至8之烷基、碳數為3至8之環烷基或苯基, -49- 201207046 r7是代表童 (R ’是代表氫原 9 R8及R 1 1是 之烷基、或R8 I R9及R10是 之烧基或氣原子 γ是代表氫 〔在式(3 ) 子、碳數為1至 笨基〕。 3 ·如申請專利範圍 該陽離子是以丁 原子、碳數為1至8之烷基、〜c0〇R, 子或碳數為1至8之烷基)或氣原子 互相獨立地代表氫原子或碳數 I- Rll θ π 1 至 疋一同代表氧原子, 互相獨立地代表氫原子、碳數為1至 原子或以下Rlf式⑴戶斤代表之基〕. / , '―Ν\ Ο) R13 中,R12及R13是互相 州獨立地代 8之烷基、碳數為3 表虱原 8之環烷基或 第2項之三芳基曱烷 逃式(4 )所代表者: 系著色劑 其中 201207046 〔在式(4 )中,R3、R4、R5、R6、R12 及 R13 是與 前述式(2)及(3)中之 R3、R4、R5、R6、R12&R13 為同義〕。 4 _ 一種著色聚合物,其係含有如申請專利範圍第1至3 項中任一項之著色劑作為結構單元。 5 · —種著色組成物,其係含有_ ( A)著色劑、(B )黏合 劑樹脂及(C )交聯劑, 其中含有如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之 著色劑作為該(A )著色劑。 6. —種著色組成物,其係含有(A )著色劑及(C )交聯 劑, 其中含有如申請專利範圍第4項之著色聚合物作 為該(A)著色劑。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項之著色組成物,其中更進一步 含有(D )光聚合引發劑。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之著色組成物,其中更進一步 含有(D)光聚合引發劑。 9. 一種彩色濾光片,其係包括:具備含有如申請專利範 圍第1至3項中任一項之著色劑之著色層。 1 〇 · —種彩色濾光片,其係包括:具備含有如申請專利範 圍第4項之著色聚合物之著色層。 1 1 · 一種顯示元件,其係具備如申請專利範圍第9項之彩 色濾光片。 1 2. —種顯示元件,其係具備如申請專利範圍第1 0項之 彩色濾光片。 -5 1- 201207046 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無。 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:[In the formula (2), Ar is an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, and R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms or benzene. Base, -49- 201207046 r7 is a representative of children (R 'is a hydrogen atom 9 R8 and R 1 1 is an alkyl group, or R8 I R9 and R10 are a burnt group or a gas atom γ is a hydrogen atom [in formula (3 The carbon number is from 1 to styrene. 3 · As claimed in the patent application, the cation is a butyl atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, ~c0〇R, or an alkane having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The base or gas atom independently of each other represents a hydrogen atom or a carbon number I- Rll θ π 1 to 疋 together represent an oxygen atom, independently representing a hydrogen atom, having a carbon number of 1 to an atom or less, and a radical represented by Rf (1) 〕. / , '―Ν\ Ο) In R13, R12 and R13 are alkyl groups independently of each other, and the carbon number is 3, the cycloalkyl group of the original 8 or the 3rd aryl decane of the 2nd. 4) Representative: Colorant wherein 201207046 [In formula (4), R3, R4, R5, R6, R12 and R13 are R3, R4, R5, R6 in the above formulas (2) and (3) , R12&a Mp; R13 is synonymous]. 4 _ A coloring polymer comprising the coloring agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3 as a structural unit. 5 - a coloring composition comprising _ (A) a colorant, (B) a binder resin, and (C) a crosslinking agent, wherein the coloring agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is contained As the (A) colorant. A coloring composition comprising (A) a coloring agent and (C) a crosslinking agent comprising the coloring polymer as in the fourth aspect of the patent application as the (A) coloring agent. 7. The coloring composition of claim 5, further comprising (D) a photopolymerization initiator. 8. A colored composition as claimed in claim 6 which further contains (D) a photopolymerization initiator. A color filter comprising: a coloring layer comprising a coloring agent according to any one of items 1 to 3 of the patent application. A color filter comprising: a coloring layer comprising a colored polymer as in item 4 of the patent application. 1 1 A display element comprising a color filter as in item 9 of the patent application. 1 2. A display element comprising a color filter as in item 10 of the patent application. -5 1- 201207046 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
TW100123834A 2010-07-08 2011-07-06 Triarylmethane colorant, colored composition, color filter and display element TW201207046A (en)

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