TW201206384A - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201206384A
TW201206384A TW100117557A TW100117557A TW201206384A TW 201206384 A TW201206384 A TW 201206384A TW 100117557 A TW100117557 A TW 100117557A TW 100117557 A TW100117557 A TW 100117557A TW 201206384 A TW201206384 A TW 201206384A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
dust
unit
vacuum cleaner
dust collecting
charging
Prior art date
Application number
TW100117557A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Arata Takahashi
Masaichi Fukushima
Hirosi Nakao
Hiroshi Nakamoto
Tosiyuki Yosida
Takaaki Ogawa
Tsuyoshi Tanaka
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Publication of TW201206384A publication Critical patent/TW201206384A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/106Dust removal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/122Dry filters flat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • A47L9/1409Rigid filtering receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20Means for cleaning filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2857User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosed vacuum cleaner is provided with: a dust-collection container that is attached to the body of the vacuum cleaner and collects dust; a dust-removal unit that removes dust from the dust-collection container; an electricity-storage unit that is provided inside the dust-collection container and stores electrical energy; a charging unit that charges the electricity-storage unit with electrical energy; and a dust-removal operation unit that runs the dust-removal unit using the electrical energy stored in the electricity-storage unit. This configuration allows the dust-collection container to perform dust removal by itself.

Description

201206384 六、發明說明: c發明所屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種使集塵室振動而除去附著於集塵 室内面塵埃的吸塵器。 L ^ 發明背景 習知之吸塵器如專利文獻1所提出之例,係以具有減速 機構之馬達所驅動的臂部(除塵部)除去附著於集塵濾網面 之細塵。根據專利文獻1,藉由以馬達使臂部移動,依序輕 敲由例如百摺狀之集塵濾網所構成的略呈平面狀塵埃捕集 部之百摺部份而給予振動,使附著於集_網面的細塵掉 落而進行除塵。藉此,可抑制吸塵ϋ的吸附性能變差。亦 即,習知構造可對集塵濾網面之除塵發揮很大的效果。 然而,從集塵濾網面除下的塵埃大部分可順利丟棄, 仁°ρ刀塵埃部會附著於集塵室的内壁或底面。但是,習 之吸塵器卻未考慮到*棄附著於集塵室之塵埃時的離塵 性。 先行技術文獻 專利文獻1.日本特開2〇〇4_358〇32號公報 【發明内容】 發明揭示 包含有:集塵容器,係安裝於吸塵器 ^ 1捕集塵埃者;除塵部,係除去集塵容器内之塵埃 201206384 者;蓄電部,係具備於集塵容器内且可儲存電能者;充電 部,係將電能充電於蓄電部者;及除塵動作部,係使用儲 存於蓄電部之電能使除塵部動作者。 藉此,由於可在倒垃圾時在垃圾桶上等處進行除塵運 動,故不僅是除塵部之濾網面,連附著於集塵室之内壁或 底面的塵埃皆可清除。 圖式簡單說明 第1A圖係將集塵容器安裝於本發明實施型態之吸塵器 本體的立體圖。 第1B圖係從吸塵器本體之本體吸氣口 A(前部)觀看從 同實施型態之吸塵器本體將集塵容器取下之狀態的立體 圖。 第1C圖係從與吸塵器本體之本體吸氣口 A相反側(後部) 觀看從同實施型態之吸塵器本體將集塵容器取下之狀態的 立體圖。 第2圖係同實施型態之集塵容器的切口立體圖。 第3圖係同實施型態之吸塵器的控制方塊圖。 第4圖係說明同實施型態倒垃圾時之集塵容器狀態的 圖。 第5圖係本發明實施型態2之吸塵器的立體圖。 第6圖係同實施型態的控制方塊圖。 【實施方式3 用以實施發明之最佳形態 以下,參照圖示說明本發明之實施型態。又,本發明 201206384 並不限定於本實施型態。 (實施型態1) 第1A圖係將集塵容器安裝於本發明實施型態之吸塵器 本體的立體圖。第1B圖係從吸塵器本體之本體吸氣口 A(前 部)觀看從同實施型態之吸塵器本體將集塵容器取下之狀 態的立體圖。第1C圖係從與吸塵器本體之本體吸氣口 A相 反側(後部)觀看從同實施型態之吸塵器本體將集塵容器取 下之狀態的立體圖。 如第1A圖所示,吸塵器本體1在後部内藏有電動送風機 2。在吸塵器本體1的前部,可自由裝脫地安裝有可分離捕 集吸入之塵埃的集塵容器3。在集塵容器3設有可自由裝脫 之作為除塵部的濾網單元5、及收存塵埃的集塵室4。並且, 在吸塵器本體1最前部的本體吸氣口 A17,接續有管(未圖示) 的一端,而管的另一端則連接有吸嘴(未圖示)。 又,如第1B圖所示,吸塵器本體1與集塵容器3係以隔 壁15隔開,在隔壁15上方,設有與電動送風機2之吸引部份 連通的格子狀隔壁開口部16。在隔壁15的側部,設有本體 吸氣口 B32,透過吸塵器本體1内部的連通路(未圖示),連 通於本體吸氣口 A17。 並且,如第1C圖所示,在集塵容器3具有集塵容器吸氣 口6,可在將集塵容器3安裝於吸塵器本體1時,與第1B圖所 示之吸塵器本體1之本體吸氣口 B32連通,將吸引風導向集 塵室4。此外,在集塵容器3上部設有除塵開關18,藉由使 用者操作除塵開關18,即使在集塵容器3單體的狀態下,也 201206384 可使在第2圖說明之除塵動作部29動作。 又’在如第1B圖所示之集塵容器3底部,可自由開閉地 安裝有蓋體7。而且,藉由打開蓋體7,可將存積於集塵容 器3之集塵室4内的灰塵排出至外部。 並且’在如第1B圖所示之吸塵器本體1之隔壁15,設有 供電端子19,用以通電於第1C圖所示之設置於集塵容器3 内的蓄電部28。而且,在集塵容器3設有與集塵容器3之供 電端子19成街的受電端子20。藉此,在將集塵容器3安裝於 吸塵器本體1時,構成為連接供電端子19與受電端子2〇。 以下’使用第2圖說明本實施型態之集塵容器3的内部 構造°第2圖係同實施型態之集塵容器的切口立體圖。 如第2圖所示,構成除塵部5的濾網單元5係由框體8、 具有百摺且該等百摺細目依縱方向地設置於框體8的濾網 9、及除塵動作部29所構成。 而且’除塵動作部29係由彈體10、除塵齒輪11、除塵 連結棒12、固定棒13及除塵馬達14所構成。在此,彈體1〇 係沿著固定棒13於橫方向可自由滑動地設置。除塵齒輪11 係相對於據網單元15可自由旋轉地設置。除塵連結棒12則 係與除塵齒輪11的外周部與彈體1〇的一部分連結。 在彈體1 〇與據網9相對向的面,設有抵接於具百摺 之遽網9之各山折線部的突起(未圖示)。 而且,固定棒13係固定於框體8,並以固定棒13固定除 塵齒輪11的旋轉輪。藉此,彈體10的動作(移動)方向係限制 於左右的橫方向(第2圖中之箭號)。 6 201206384 又,在除塵連結棒12與除塵齒輪11相對向之側,形成 有與除塵齒輪11相咬合的齒形。並且,藉由除塵齒輪η正 轉或逆轉地旋轉,除塵連結棒12會滑動,而使連結於除塵 連結棒12的彈體10向左右方向移動。 並且,除塵馬達14具有與除塵齒輪11咬合形狀的齒 輪,透過除塵馬達14之齒輪而與除塵齒輪11連接。而且, 藉由除塵馬達14的旋轉,可將動力傳達至除塵齒輪11。 以下說明具有上述構造而作為除塵部之濾網單元5的 動作。 首先,當除塵馬達14旋轉,則除塵齒輪11也會旋轉, 介於除塵連結棒12而連結之彈體丨〇會往左右來回運動。此 時,設置於來回運動之彈體1〇的突起會彈觸濾網9的山折線 部’藉此使濾網9振動。然後,濾網9的振動會傳遞至集塵 容器3全體。此時’藉由傳遞至集塵容器3之振動或衝擊, 因為吸塵器的吸引而附著於濾網9内面(集塵室4側之面)的 細塵會被震落,存積於集塵室4。藉此,可使渡網9的渡過 性能復活。 以下’使用第3圖,並參照第1A至1C圖,說明本實施 型態之吸塵器的控制方法。第3圖係同實施型態之控制方塊 圖。 首先 詋月集塵容器3内的控制。 第圖斤示你】如構成蓄電部28之電雙層電容21係連 接於受電端子20。而且,啻雔既_ 電又層電谷21係儲存透過受電端 子20所供給之電能。 "塵開關I8連接於錢層電容 201206384 塵馬達14之間。並且,藉由使除塵開關18為ON,導通電雙 層電容21與除塵馬達14。藉此,以儲存於電雙層電容21之 電能使除塵馬達14旋轉,開始除塵動作。 接著,說明吸塵器本體1内的控制。 如第3圖所示,吸塵器本體1内的電壓檢測部22透過供 電端子19及受電端子20,監視電雙層電容21的電壓。此時, 當以電壓檢測部2 2所檢測的電壓小於事先設定好之臨界值 (在本實施型態中為例如2.1V)時,將動作訊號送至充電控制 部23。另外,充電控制部3係由例如電晶體等半導體開關所 構成。 並且,因應來自於電壓檢測部22的動作訊號,控制充 電部24的ΟΝ/OFF。另外,充電部24係切換商用電源而得 之DC電源,且係透過供電端子19及受電端子20用以使電雙 層電容21充電的電源(在本實施型態中,例如輸出電壓為 2.1V)。 使用第3圖說明如以上構造之吸塵器動作。 首先,透過插座將吸塵器之電源線接續於商用電源, 使吸塵器通電,則電壓檢測部22即確認電雙層電容21的電 壓。此時,當電雙層電容21的電壓小於2.IV時,藉由充電 控制部23使充電部24動作,將電雙層電容21充電,直到電 雙層電容21之電壓為2.IV以上為止。藉由該充電控制部23 的充電控制,電雙層電容21的電壓在商用電源通電時,可 維持2.IV以上。另一方面,當吸塵器離開商用電源時,電 雙層電容21之電壓雖會因為自然放電而慢慢降低,但短時 201206384 間内可維持約2V左右的電壓。 接著,當使用者開始吸塵器的運轉時,從吸嘴所吸引 的塵埃會存積於集塵室4内。 以下使用第4圖說明丟棄存積於集塵室4之塵埃時的動 作。第4圖係說明同實施型態之丟垃圾時的集塵容器狀態的 圖。 首先,如第4圖所示,使用者從吸塵器本體1取出集塵 容器3。然後,將取出之集塵容器3移動至例如垃圾桶的上 方等。 接著,打開設置於集塵容器3之集塵室4下部的蓋體7, 存積於集塵室4内之大部分塵埃會排出至垃圾桶中。但是, 附著於集塵室4或蓋體7上的一部分塵埃會留在集塵室4。 此時,使用者開啟如第1C圖所示之除塵開關18,則藉 由儲存於作為蓄電部28之電雙層電容21之電壓,會使除塵 馬達14旋轉。藉此,藉由配合除塵馬達14旋轉而來回運動 的彈體10,集塵容器3會以濾網9為中心而全體振動。此時, 如第4圖所示,不只濾網9,振動也會傳遞至集塵室4的内壁 或蓋體7。結果,附著於集塵室4内壁或蓋體7的塵埃可藉由 振動而被除去。 如以上所說明,根據本實施型態,可以從吸塵器本體1 取下的集塵容器3單體,在丟垃圾時於垃圾桶上方等進行除 塵動作。結果,藉由除塵動作,不僅濾網9、連附著於集塵 室4内壁或蓋體7的塵埃也可輕易去除。 又,根據本實施型態,以電壓檢測部22監視使用作為 201206384 蓄電部28的電雙層電容21之電壓,當儲存有可充分進行除 塵動作的電能時,停止充電部24的充電動作。藉此,由於 可不浪費不需要的電力,可得到具優異省能源性的吸塵器。 (實施型態2) 以下,使用第5與6圖,說明本發明之第2實施型態的吸 塵器。另外,與實施型態1相同構成的元件附加同樣符號, 並省略說明。 第5圖係本發明實施型態2之吸塵器的立體圖。另外, 第5圖係顯示從與吸塵器本體1之本體吸氣口 A17(前部)觀 看從吸塵器本體1將集塵容器3取下之狀態的立體圖。 如第5圖所示,本實施型態之吸塵器,在吸塵器本體1 之隔壁15設有裝脫開關26。而且,構造成在將集塵容器3安 裝於吸塵器本體1時,裝脫開關26為ON。 使用第6圖說明如以上構造之吸塵器的動作。第6圖係 同實施型態之控制方塊圖。 首先,透過插座將吸塵器之電源線接續於商用電源, 當吸塵器通電、裝脫開關26為ON,則ON等檢測資訊輸入 至裝脫檢測部25。當檢測資訊輸入時,則裝脫檢測部25將 動作訊號送至計時器27,開始計數預定時間(在本實施型態 中,為例如30秒)。然後,使充電控制部23動作,透過充電 部24,開始作為蓄電部28之電雙層電容21的充電。 經過30秒後,接收從計時器27送往裝脫檢測部25的訊 號,裝脫檢測部25停止送往計時器27的動作訊號。然後, 充電控制部23停止充電部24的動作,停止電雙層電容21的 10 201206384 充電。另外,在本實施型態中,由於經過約25秒左右,電 雙層電容21的充電會結束,故將預定時間設定為30秒。 然後,藉由30秒的充電,電雙層電容21的電壓變成充 電部24之輸出電壓2.IV。 另外,當裝脫開關26檢測出集塵容器3的取下與再安裝 時,推測使用者可能使用電雙層電容21的電能進行除塵動 作。因此,裝脫檢測部25透過計時器27及充電控制部23, 藉由充電部24,再度實施30秒的充電動作。 如以上所述,根據本實施型態,藉由使用裝脫檢測部 25,可無須長時間使充電部24動作而使電雙層電容21充 電。藉此,在無須充電時,可停止充電部24的動作。結果, 可提供具優異省能源性的吸塵器。 又,根據本實施型態,比較實施型態1之電壓檢測部, 由於藉由裝脫開關26、裝脫檢測部25及計時器27等較簡單 的電路所構成,故可貫現電路的低成本化。亦即’在貫施 型態1中,為了監視電雙層電容21的電壓,使用介於供電端 子19及受電端子20等接點之低電壓、低電流的訊號線,則 容易接收接點之接觸電阻的影響,因此,若要以高精準度 檢測出電雙層電容21的電壓,必須具備複雜的電路。另外, 當然也可組合實施型態1之電壓檢測部22與實施型態2之裝 脫檢測部25,來控制作為蓄電部28之電雙層電容21的充 電。藉此,可更提高省能源性。 另外,在實施型態1及實施型態2中,係在使用者操作 除塵開關18時,以集塵容器3單體進行除塵動作為例進行說 201206384 明,但並不限定於此。例如,也可對於最近為主流之通電 時或吸塵器運轉停止時進行濾網之除塵動作的吸塵器,施 加集塵容器3單體之除塵,當然也可得到同樣的效果。亦 即,藉由在垃圾桶上進行除塵動作,可將附著於向來無法 除塵之集塵室4内壁或蓋體7上的塵埃除掉。 如以上說明之本發明的吸塵器包含有:集塵容器,係 安裝於吸塵器本體且可捕集塵埃者;除塵部,係除去集塵 容器内之塵埃者;蓄電部,係具備於集塵容器内且可儲存 電能者;充電部,係將電能充電於蓄電部者;及除塵動作 部,係使用儲存於蓄電部之電能使除塵部動作者。 藉由上述構造,不僅是除塵部之濾網面,連附著於集 塵室之内壁或底面的塵埃皆可清除。 又,本發明之吸塵器更具備有:充電控制部,係控制 充電部者;及電壓檢測部,係檢測蓄電部之充電電壓者, 且充電控制部根據電壓檢測部所檢測出之電壓,控制充電 部。 藉由上述構造,可僅在蓄電部須充電時,使充電部動 作而將蓄電部充電。結果,在無須充電時,可停止充電部 的動作而不將蓄電部充電,因此可實現具優異省能源性的 吸塵器。 又,本發明之吸塵器更具備裝脫檢測部,其係檢測吸 塵器本體之裝脫者,且充電控制部根據來自於裝脫檢測部 的檢測情報,控制充電部。 藉由上述構造,可檢測出集塵容器從吸塵器本體取下 12 201206384 又再安裝之事。又,當裝脫檢測部檢測出集塵容器之裝脫 時,由於充電控制部再度使充電部動作,故無須使充電長 時間動作。結果,無須充電時,可停止充電部的動作而不 將蓄電部充電,故可實現具優異省能源性的吸塵器。 另外,本發明之吸塵器的蓄電部係以電雙層電容所構 成。藉由上述構造,由於可藉由大電流快速充電,故即使 是如吸塵器般只能短時間通電的機器,也可以更快速的時 間完成充電。又,比較二次電池,可簡化充放電電路,故 可達成低成本化。 產業上之可利用性 本發明之吸塵器可不僅可清除除塵部之濾面上的塵 埃,連附著於集塵室之内壁或底面的塵埃也可清除,因此 可適用於家庭用、業務用、店鋪用等各種吸塵器。 I:圖式簡單說明3 第1A圖係將集塵容器安裝於本發明實施型態之吸塵器 本體的立體圖。 第1B圖係從吸塵器本體之本體吸氣口 A(前部)觀看從 同實施型態之吸塵器本體將集塵容器取下之狀態的立體 圖。 第1C圖係從與吸塵器本體之本體吸氣口 A相反側(後部) 觀看從同實施型態之吸塵器本體將集塵容器取下之狀態的 立體圖。 第2圖係同實施型態之集塵容器的切口立體圖。 第3圖係同實施型態之吸塵器的控制方塊圖。 13 201206384 第4圖係說明同實施型態倒垃圾時之集塵容器狀態的 圖。 第5圖係本發明實施型態2之吸塵器的立體圖。 第6圖係同實施型態的控制方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1...吸塵器本體 17...本體吸氣口 A 2...電動送風機 18...除塵開關 3...集塵容器 19...供電端子 4...集塵室 20...受電端子 5···濾網單元(除塵部) 21...電雙層電容 6...集塵容器吸氣口 22...電壓檢測部 7...蓋體 23...充電控制部 8...框體 24...充電部 9...濾網 25...裝脫檢測部 10...彈體 26...裝脫開關 11...除塵齒輪 27...計時器 12...除塵連結棒 28...蓄電部 13...固定棒 29...除塵動作部 14...除塵馬達 32...本體吸氣口 B 15...隔壁 16...隔壁開口部 14201206384 VI. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner that vibrates a dust collecting chamber to remove dust adhering to the dust collecting chamber. In the vacuum cleaner of the prior art, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the fine dust adhering to the dust collecting screen surface is removed by an arm portion (dust removing portion) driven by a motor having a speed reducing mechanism. According to Patent Document 1, by moving the arm portion with a motor, the one-fold portion of the slightly planar dust collecting portion composed of, for example, a pleated dust collecting filter is tapped in order to vibrate and attach Dust is removed by dropping fine dust on the _ mesh surface. Thereby, the adsorption performance of the dust suction can be suppressed from being deteriorated. That is, the conventional structure can exert a great effect on the dust removal of the dust collecting screen surface. However, most of the dust removed from the surface of the dust collecting filter can be discarded smoothly, and the dust portion of the knives will adhere to the inner wall or the bottom surface of the dust collecting chamber. However, the vacuum cleaner does not take into account the dust-off property of the dust attached to the dust collecting chamber. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The dust inside is 201206384; the power storage unit is installed in the dust collecting container and can store electric energy; the charging unit charges the electric energy to the electric storage unit; and the dust removing operation unit uses the electric energy stored in the electric storage unit to make the dust removing unit. The author. Therefore, since the dust removal movement can be performed on the trash can at the time of dumping, it is not only the filter screen of the dust removing portion, but also the dust adhering to the inner wall or the bottom surface of the dust collecting chamber can be removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a perspective view showing a dust collecting container attached to a main body of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container is removed from the vacuum cleaner body of the same embodiment from the main body suction port A (front portion) of the cleaner body. Fig. 1C is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container is removed from the vacuum cleaner body of the same embodiment from the side (rear portion) opposite to the main body suction port A of the cleaner body. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the same as that of the dust collecting container of the embodiment. Figure 3 is a control block diagram of the vacuum cleaner of the same embodiment. Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of the dust collecting container in the same manner as the embodiment of the garbage dumping. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner of the embodiment 2 of the present invention. Figure 6 is a control block diagram of the same embodiment. [Embodiment 3] Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention 201206384 is not limited to this embodiment. (Embodiment 1) Fig. 1A is a perspective view showing a dust collecting container attached to a main body of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container is removed from the vacuum cleaner body of the same embodiment from the main body suction port A (front portion) of the cleaner body. Fig. 1C is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container is removed from the vacuum cleaner body of the same embodiment from the opposite side (rear) of the main body suction port A of the cleaner body. As shown in Fig. 1A, the cleaner body 1 houses an electric blower 2 in the rear portion. In the front portion of the cleaner body 1, a dust collecting container 3 capable of separating and collecting the sucked dust is detachably attached. The dust collecting container 3 is provided with a screen unit 5 as a dust removing unit and a dust collecting chamber 4 for storing dust. Further, at the main body intake port A17 at the frontmost portion of the cleaner body 1, one end of a pipe (not shown) is connected, and the other end of the pipe is connected with a suction nozzle (not shown). Further, as shown in Fig. 1B, the cleaner body 1 and the dust collecting container 3 are partitioned by a partition wall 15, and a lattice-shaped partition wall opening portion 16 that communicates with the suction portion of the electric blower 2 is provided above the partition wall 15. A body intake port B32 is provided at a side portion of the partition wall 15, and communicates with the body intake port A17 through a communication passage (not shown) inside the cleaner body 1. Further, as shown in Fig. 1C, the dust collecting container 3 has the dust collecting container inlet port 6, and when the dust collecting container 3 is attached to the cleaner body 1, the body of the cleaner body 1 shown in Fig. 1B can be sucked. The port B32 is connected to guide the suction wind to the dust collecting chamber 4. Moreover, the dust removing switch 18 is provided in the upper part of the dust collecting container 3, and the user operates the dust removing switch 18, and even if the dust collecting container 3 is in a single state, 201206384 can operate the dust removing operation part 29 demonstrated by FIG. . Further, the lid body 7 is detachably attached to the bottom of the dust collecting container 3 as shown in Fig. 1B. Further, by opening the lid body 7, the dust stored in the dust collecting chamber 4 of the dust collecting container 3 can be discharged to the outside. Further, the power supply terminal 19 is provided in the partition wall 15 of the cleaner body 1 as shown in Fig. 1B, and is electrically connected to the power storage unit 28 provided in the dust collecting container 3 as shown in Fig. 1C. Further, the dust collecting container 3 is provided with a power receiving terminal 20 which is formed in the street of the power supply terminal 19 of the dust collecting container 3. Thereby, when the dust collecting container 3 is attached to the cleaner body 1, the power supply terminal 19 and the power receiving terminal 2 are connected. Hereinafter, the internal structure of the dust collecting container 3 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the same as the dust collecting container of the embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the screen unit 5 constituting the dust removing unit 5 is composed of a frame body 8, a screen 9 having a hundred-folded shape and a longitudinal direction of the frame body 8, and a dust removing operation unit 29. Composition. Further, the "dust removing operation unit 29" is composed of the elastic body 10, the dust removing gear 11, the dust removing connecting rod 12, the fixed rod 13, and the dust removing motor 14. Here, the projectile 1 is slidably provided in the lateral direction along the fixed rod 13. The dust removing gear 11 is rotatably provided with respect to the net unit 15. The dust removing connecting rod 12 is coupled to a part of the outer periphery of the dust removing gear 11 and a part of the elastic body 1〇. On the surface of the projectile 1 that faces the net 9, a projection (not shown) that abuts on each of the mountain fold lines of the web 9 is provided. Further, the fixing rod 13 is fixed to the frame body 8, and the rotating wheel of the dust removing gear 11 is fixed by the fixing rod 13. Thereby, the movement (moving) direction of the elastic body 10 is restricted to the lateral direction of the left and right (the arrow in Fig. 2). 6 201206384 Further, on the side of the dust removing link 12 facing the dust removing gear 11, a tooth shape that engages with the dust removing gear 11 is formed. When the dust removing gear η rotates forward or reverse, the dust removing connecting rod 12 slides, and the elastic body 10 connected to the dust removing connecting rod 12 moves in the left-right direction. Further, the dust removing motor 14 has a gear that meshes with the dust removing gear 11, and is connected to the dust removing gear 11 through the gear of the dust removing motor 14. Further, the power can be transmitted to the dust removing gear 11 by the rotation of the dust removing motor 14. The operation of the screen unit 5 as the dust removing unit having the above configuration will be described below. First, when the dust removing motor 14 rotates, the dust removing gear 11 also rotates, and the elastic body connected to the dust removing connecting rod 12 moves back and forth to the left and right. At this time, the projection provided on the body 1 来回 that moves back and forth can spring the mountain fold line portion of the screen 9 to thereby vibrate the screen 9. Then, the vibration of the screen 9 is transmitted to the entire dust collecting container 3. At this time, the fine dust adhering to the inner surface of the screen 9 (the surface on the side of the dust collecting chamber 4) due to the suction or the shock transmitted to the dust collecting container 3 is shaken off, and is stored in the dust collecting chamber. 4. Thereby, the transit performance of the transit network 9 can be revived. Hereinafter, the control method of the vacuum cleaner of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1A to 1C. Figure 3 is a control block diagram of the same embodiment. First, the control in the dust collecting container 3 in the next month. The figure shows that the electric double layer capacitor 21 constituting the power storage unit 28 is connected to the power receiving terminal 20. Further, the electric power and the electric power 21 are stored in the electric power supplied from the power receiving terminal 20. "Dust switch I8 is connected between the money layer capacitor 201206384 dust motor 14. Further, by turning on the dust removing switch 18, the double layer capacitor 21 and the dust removing motor 14 are electrically connected. Thereby, the electric motor stored in the electric double layer capacitor 21 can rotate the dust removing motor 14 to start the dust removing operation. Next, the control in the cleaner body 1 will be described. As shown in Fig. 3, the voltage detecting unit 22 in the cleaner body 1 passes through the power supply terminal 19 and the power receiving terminal 20, and monitors the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21. At this time, when the voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit 22 is smaller than a threshold value set in advance (for example, 2.1 V in the present embodiment), the operation signal is sent to the charging control unit 23. Further, the charge control unit 3 is constituted by a semiconductor switch such as a transistor. Further, the ΟΝ/OFF of the charging unit 24 is controlled in response to the operation signal from the voltage detecting unit 22. Further, the charging unit 24 is a DC power source obtained by switching a commercial power source, and is a power source for charging the electric double layer capacitor 21 through the power supply terminal 19 and the power receiving terminal 20 (in the present embodiment, for example, the output voltage is 2.1V. ). The vacuum cleaner action as constructed above will be described using FIG. First, the power supply line of the cleaner is connected to the commercial power source through the socket, and the vacuum cleaner is energized, and the voltage detecting unit 22 confirms the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21. At this time, when the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 is less than 2.IV, the charging control unit 23 operates the charging unit 24 to charge the electric double layer capacitor 21 until the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 is 2.IV or more. until. By the charge control of the charge control unit 23, the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 can be maintained at 2.IV or higher when the commercial power source is energized. On the other hand, when the vacuum cleaner leaves the commercial power source, the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 gradually decreases due to natural discharge, but a voltage of about 2 V can be maintained for a short period of time 201206384. Next, when the user starts the operation of the cleaner, the dust sucked from the nozzle is stored in the dust collecting chamber 4. The operation when discarding the dust stored in the dust collecting chamber 4 will be described below using Fig. 4 . Fig. 4 is a view for explaining the state of the dust collecting container at the time of garbage disposal in the same embodiment. First, as shown in Fig. 4, the user takes out the dust collecting container 3 from the cleaner body 1. Then, the dust collecting container 3 taken out is moved to, for example, the upper side of the trash can. Next, the lid body 7 provided in the lower portion of the dust collecting chamber 4 of the dust collecting container 3 is opened, and most of the dust stored in the dust collecting chamber 4 is discharged into the trash can. However, a part of the dust adhering to the dust collecting chamber 4 or the lid body 7 remains in the dust collecting chamber 4. At this time, when the user turns on the dust removing switch 18 as shown in Fig. 1C, the dust removing motor 14 is rotated by the voltage stored in the electric double layer capacitor 21 as the power storage unit 28. Thereby, the dust collecting container 3 vibrates as a whole with the screen 9 centered on the elastic body 10 which moves back and forth in conjunction with the rotation of the dust removing motor 14. At this time, as shown in Fig. 4, not only the screen 9, but also the vibration is transmitted to the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 4 or the lid 7. As a result, dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 4 or the lid body 7 can be removed by vibration. As described above, according to the present embodiment, the dust collecting container 3 that can be removed from the cleaner body 1 can be subjected to a dust removing operation on the top of the trash can or the like when the garbage is thrown. As a result, not only the filter 9, but also the dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 4 or the lid body 7 can be easily removed by the dust removing operation. Further, according to the present embodiment, the voltage detecting unit 22 monitors the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 used as the power storage unit 28 of the 201206384, and when the electric energy capable of sufficiently performing the dust removing operation is stored, the charging operation of the charging unit 24 is stopped. Thereby, since the unnecessary electric power can be wasted, a vacuum cleaner having excellent energy efficiency can be obtained. (Embodiment 2) Hereinafter, a vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described using Figs. It is to be noted that the same components as those in the embodiment 1 will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner of the embodiment 2 of the present invention. In addition, Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container 3 is removed from the cleaner body 1 as viewed from the main body suction port A17 (front portion) of the cleaner body 1. As shown in Fig. 5, in the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment, a detachable switch 26 is provided in the partition wall 15 of the cleaner body 1. Further, when the dust collecting container 3 is attached to the cleaner body 1, the detachable switch 26 is turned ON. The operation of the vacuum cleaner constructed as above will be described using Fig. 6. Figure 6 is a control block diagram of the same embodiment. First, the power supply line of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the commercial power source through the socket. When the vacuum cleaner is energized and the loading/unloading switch 26 is turned ON, the detection information such as ON is input to the detachment detecting unit 25. When the information input is detected, the detachment detecting unit 25 sends the operation signal to the timer 27 to start counting for a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds in the present embodiment). Then, the charging control unit 23 is operated to pass through the charging unit 24, and charging of the electric double layer capacitor 21 as the power storage unit 28 is started. After 30 seconds have elapsed, the signal sent from the timer 27 to the detachment detecting unit 25 is received, and the detachment detecting unit 25 stops the operation signal sent to the timer 27. Then, the charging control unit 23 stops the operation of the charging unit 24, and stops the charging of the 10201206384 of the electric double layer capacitor 21. Further, in the present embodiment, since the charging of the electric double layer capacitor 21 is completed after about 25 seconds or so, the predetermined time is set to 30 seconds. Then, by the charging for 30 seconds, the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 becomes the output voltage 2.IV of the charging portion 24. Further, when the detachable switch 26 detects the removal and reinstallation of the dust collecting container 3, it is presumed that the user may use the electric energy of the electric double layer capacitor 21 to perform the dust removing operation. Therefore, the detachment detecting unit 25 passes through the timer 27 and the charging control unit 23, and the charging unit 24 performs the charging operation for 30 seconds again. As described above, according to the present embodiment, by using the detachable detecting portion 25, the electric double layer capacitor 21 can be charged without operating the charging portion 24 for a long period of time. Thereby, the operation of the charging unit 24 can be stopped when charging is not required. As a result, a vacuum cleaner with excellent energy efficiency can be provided. Further, according to the present embodiment, the voltage detecting portion of the first embodiment is constituted by a relatively simple circuit such as the detachable switch 26, the detachable detecting portion 25, and the timer 27, so that the circuit can be made low. Cost. In other words, in the case of the first embodiment, in order to monitor the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21, a low-voltage, low-current signal line that is connected to a contact point such as the power supply terminal 19 and the power receiving terminal 20 is used, and it is easy to receive the contact point. Since the contact resistance is affected, it is necessary to have a complicated circuit in order to detect the voltage of the electric double layer capacitor 21 with high accuracy. Further, of course, the voltage detecting unit 22 of the embodiment 1 and the detaching detecting unit 25 of the embodiment 2 may be combined to control the charging of the electric double layer capacitor 21 as the power storage unit 28. Thereby, energy saving can be further improved. Further, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, when the user operates the dust removing switch 18, the dust collecting operation of the dust collecting container 3 is exemplified as an example, but it is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to apply the dust removal of the dust collecting container 3 to the vacuum cleaner that has recently been subjected to the dust removal operation of the filter at the time of energization of the mainstream or when the operation of the vacuum cleaner is stopped. Of course, the same effect can be obtained. That is, by performing the dust removing operation on the trash can, the dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 4 or the lid body 7 which is not dusty can be removed. The vacuum cleaner of the present invention as described above includes a dust collecting container attached to the cleaner body and capable of collecting dust, a dust removing unit for removing dust in the dust collecting container, and a power storage unit provided in the dust collecting container. And the electric energy can be stored; the charging unit charges the electric energy to the electric storage unit; and the dust removing operation unit uses the electric energy stored in the electric storage unit to activate the dust removing unit. According to the above configuration, not only the screen surface of the dust removing portion but also the dust adhering to the inner wall or the bottom surface of the dust collecting chamber can be removed. Further, the vacuum cleaner of the present invention further includes: a charging control unit that controls the charging unit; and a voltage detecting unit that detects a charging voltage of the power storage unit, and the charging control unit controls the charging based on the voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit. unit. According to the above configuration, the charging unit can be operated to charge the power storage unit only when the power storage unit is required to be charged. As a result, when charging is not required, the operation of the charging unit can be stopped without charging the power storage unit, so that a vacuum cleaner having excellent energy efficiency can be realized. Further, the vacuum cleaner of the present invention further includes a detachment detecting unit that detects the detachment of the cleaner body, and the charging control unit controls the charging unit based on the detection information from the detachment detecting unit. With the above configuration, it is possible to detect that the dust collecting container is removed from the cleaner body 12 201206384 and then installed. Further, when the detachment detecting unit detects the attachment and detachment of the dust collecting container, since the charging control unit operates the charging unit again, it is not necessary to operate the charging for a long time. As a result, when charging is not required, the operation of the charging unit can be stopped without charging the power storage unit, so that a vacuum cleaner having excellent energy efficiency can be realized. Further, the power storage unit of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention is constructed by an electric double layer capacitor. With the above configuration, since the battery can be quickly charged by a large current, even a machine that can be energized for a short time like a vacuum cleaner can perform charging at a faster time. Further, by comparing the secondary battery, the charge and discharge circuit can be simplified, and the cost can be reduced. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The vacuum cleaner of the present invention can remove not only the dust on the filter surface of the dust removing portion but also the dust adhering to the inner wall or the bottom surface of the dust collecting chamber, so that it can be applied to household, business, and shops. Use a variety of vacuum cleaners. I: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a dust collecting container attached to a vacuum cleaner body according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container is removed from the vacuum cleaner body of the same embodiment from the main body suction port A (front portion) of the cleaner body. Fig. 1C is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting container is removed from the vacuum cleaner body of the same embodiment from the side (rear portion) opposite to the main body suction port A of the cleaner body. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the same as that of the dust collecting container of the embodiment. Figure 3 is a control block diagram of the vacuum cleaner of the same embodiment. 13 201206384 Figure 4 is a diagram showing the state of the dust collecting container when the garbage is dumped. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner of the embodiment 2 of the present invention. Figure 6 is a control block diagram of the same embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 1... Vacuum cleaner body 17... Main body suction port A 2... Electric blower 18... Dust removal switch 3... Dust collecting container 19... Power supply terminal 4... Dust chamber 20...Receiving terminal 5···Filter unit (dust removal unit) 21...Electrical double layer capacitor 6...Dust container inlet port 22...Voltage detection unit 7...cover Body 23...charge control unit 8...frame 24...charger 9...screen 25...loading detection unit 10...body 26...installation switch 11... Dust removal gear 27... Timer 12... Dust removal connecting rod 28... Power storage unit 13: Fixing bar 29: Dust removal operation unit 14: Dust removal motor 32... Main body suction port B 15...partition wall 16...partition opening portion 14

Claims (1)

201206384 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種吸塵器,包含有: 集塵容器,係安裝於吸塵器本體且可捕集塵埃者; 除塵部,係除去前述集塵容器内之塵埃者; 蓄電部,係具備於前述集塵容器内且可儲存電能 者; 充電部,係將電能充電於前述蓄電部者;及 除塵動作部,係使用儲存於前述蓄電部之電能使前 述除塵部動作者。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之吸塵器,更具備:充電控制部, 係控制前述充電部者;及電壓檢測部,係檢測前述蓄電 部之充電電壓者, 且前述充電控制部根據前述電壓檢測部所檢測出 之電壓,控制前述充電部。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之吸塵器,更具備裝脫檢測部, 係檢測前述吸塵器本體之裝脫者, 且前述充電控制部根據來自於前述裝脫檢測部的 檢測情報,控制前述充電部。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1〜3項中任一項之吸塵器,其中前述 蓄電部係以電雙層電容所構成。 15201206384 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A vacuum cleaner comprising: a dust collecting container attached to a vacuum cleaner body and capable of collecting dust; a dust removing unit for removing dust from the dust collecting container; and a power storage unit having In the dust collecting container, the electric energy can be stored; the charging unit charges the electric energy to the electric storage unit; and the dust removing operation unit activates the dust removing unit by using the electric energy stored in the electric storage unit. 2. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising: a charging control unit for controlling the charging unit; and a voltage detecting unit for detecting a charging voltage of the power storage unit, wherein the charging control unit detects the voltage according to the voltage The voltage detected by the unit controls the charging unit. 3. The vacuum cleaner according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising a loading and unloading detecting unit for detecting the detachment of the vacuum cleaner body, wherein the charging control unit controls the charging unit based on detection information from the detachable detecting unit . 4. The vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power storage unit is formed by an electric double layer capacitor. 15
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