TW201145759A - The Switching charging device with power - Google Patents

The Switching charging device with power Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201145759A
TW201145759A TW99118818A TW99118818A TW201145759A TW 201145759 A TW201145759 A TW 201145759A TW 99118818 A TW99118818 A TW 99118818A TW 99118818 A TW99118818 A TW 99118818A TW 201145759 A TW201145759 A TW 201145759A
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Taiwan
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power
resonance
circuit
infinite
charging
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TW99118818A
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Chinese (zh)
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Physics Hsu
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Physics Hsu
Tu Jie Sheng
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Priority to TW99118818A priority Critical patent/TW201145759A/en
Publication of TW201145759A publication Critical patent/TW201145759A/en

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Abstract

A charging apparatus with power of switching, is composed of a power factor adjustment circuit, a charging processor circuit, and more than one battery; the power factor adjustment circuit, is disposed on the power input terminal, has at least a first everlasting nano-interconnects resonant chamber; said charging processor circuit, is disposed on the power factor adjusting circuit and an output terminal battery forming electrical; by first everlasting nano-interconnects resonant chamber the generated resonant, damping-effect achieving and battery resonating dynamic pfcpower factor adjustment, ream electrify processor circuit in frequency adjusting action upper, hand-held resonating to output electron flow pattern for battery without generating the temperature of a rapid charge, since system of plates charging and path, discharge different and without maximum power consumption of the transfer problems presence, so also has times can charging and grant meanwhile charging and discharging effect.

Description

201145759 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-種能使各型電源對蓄電池充電,可不產生溫度 的快充’且不會有最大功率移轉問題,能在得到倍能充電的同: 還允許同租電的電源充電裝置,m具電力賴的交換式 充電裝置。 【先前技術】 鲁 按,來自不同型態的交流或直流連續性電源欲用蓄電池儲存 電力’需透過充電器或充電裝置的躲處理,才能把符合匹配的 電力對蓄電池進行有效的充電;各種鶴電源,—般須不同的充 電器或裝置’這些充電器通妓由—PFC功率因素調整器及一 頻率處理器所組成;例如,圖!,為f用—種用在交流電源(例 …市電)的充電襄置,該與電源輸入端整流器1 1電性連接的昇 鲁屋PFC功率因素調整器12,是依f電池13的型態(電阻) ‘成v、振來產生動態阻抗匹配,而設在ρ ρ c功率因素調整器1 輸出端的頻率處理器丄4,則為輸出給f電池丄3的電流作頻 率調整;其中該PFC功率因素調整器!2,是利用調控晶片工 2 0觸發一電晶體Ql,使輸入端電源通過第一電感^形成與蓄電 池13共振(動態阻抗匹配)的電源,該頻率處理器14,則利 調頻aa片1 4 0觸發一電晶體Q2,使功率因素調整後的電 源再經由第二電感L2產生符合蓄電池1 3充電頻率的電流來對 蓄電池1 3充電’*又如圖2,為習用一種用在大功率直流電源(如 201145759 燃料電池)的充電裝置,該直流電源輸入端p F c功率因素調整 器2 2,亦是利用調控晶片2 2 〇觸發一電晶體,使輸入端電 源通過第一電感^形成與蓄電池2 3共振(動態阻抗匹配)的電 源’該設在PF C功率因素調整器22輸出端的頻率處理器2 4 ’則利用並聯的多數調頻晶片24〇'241、242、24 3分別觸發多數電晶體q2、q3、Q4、Q5,使功率因素調整後的 電源,再㈣二電感[2產生符合蓄電池2 3充電頻率的電流來對. 蓄電池2 3充電H無論是交流電源充電裝置或直流電源充電 裝置,一直以來均存在以下各項缺失: 1 P F C功率因素調整器丄2 (或2 2 )之第一電感Li, 白因與蓄電池13 (或2 3)共振不良產生反電動勢,阻礙pf C的正吊運作’蓄電池13 (或2 3)充電過程中,會有瞬間斷 电或及不到電L D 〇 ( Low Drop Out)的情形發生。 ^ 2頻率處理器14 (或2 4)之第二電感l2,時而有满電 〜現象產生’且消除又慢,溫度又高,造成蓄電池13 (或2 3 ) 端電&〜移(Gffsat)很大’易發生充電不穩定情形。 第电感及第二電感L2,皆會因線圈與鐵芯間隙gap =門題^造成功率不足,且易飽和(沒有動作或反應),影響電池 3 (或23)的正常充電,或至少無法達到(電源)快充。, 4田電池13 (或2 3)充電時為符合圖3所示等效之最 =功率移轉定理,採電流充電方式充電的結果,有反應效率差、 儲存J (最大值只有一半)、充電速度慢、溫度高(電池易受m 4 201145759 損),且因充電與放電路徑相同,故無法同時充電 到電===_能源之開發極為重視,各種由能源轉換得 ^力=發4置’時常必__電(能)設備將電力儲存起 來,才此使旎源得到最充分或最 率及安全的充電器_,將在優異性能、高效 或裝置對*㈣w㊉ 如直流歧流充電器 / _ ’為電荷所形成的電流迴路,前述多項缺 電處理上難改善或解決的技術難題—^ 路)則與術向相反的電子流u電子形成的迴 面臨的各則Γ解決㈣讀述龍直錢交姑絲或裝置所 面Ss的各項問題。 作^:人之射華㈣㈣侧公㈣2 G Q 7 2 9 7 〇 =配1路的觸」侧,可以被用來動態阻 利非線性動 机糸統秘疋化,並包括動態因素 =性全通滤波器均可獲得完整解析;有了二:, 電源以電子流_態供給貞載使用祕 研發,找真正贼全克服習叫電器缝置使用上 201145759 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在提供—種具電力轉換料換式充電裳 及由—降壓PFC功率因素調整電路、-充電處理器電路 ==!電:!所構成;該降厂堅p F c功率因素調整電路,係 匕正洲《态與父流電源的電源輸入端電性連接,且一:’、 接整流器的第—電晶體Qi,—觸發第,體 片’-電性串接第一電晶體(^的無窮級共振餘, 日日 Q!與無驗魏艙職聯的二鋪Di及—並聯麵窮級共= 輸出端的電容Cl;該充電處理n電路,係在降壓 二、 調整電路輸出端並聯有一二極體D2及一電容&, ^力率因素 =一與二極體d2形成並聯迴路的電感L2,且該二麵=== 感L2間的並聯迴路上還串接有被一第二! c :…、 晶體Q2 ;該蓄電池’係透過充電處 ;電 素調整電路的輸出端電性連接,且是在電容G與降因 =二其:L:_ F C功率因素調整電路的無:窮級共振 电感Ld聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器% C功率整—對電源輸人端輸人的交流電源整流,降歷PF 作,周整電路的第—1 C晶片觸發第—電晶體W的動 振的_==^邊所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與蓄電池共. a 相素膽,讀充電A理Hf路的第二工Γ u對苗電池不產生溫度的快速充電,且由於蓄電池的充 6 ΐ S] 201145759 電與放電略徑不同及沒有最大功率 有倍能充t及允許同較電紐料致益。題存在’故還具 本發明之次一目的係在提供—種二 上 置,至少由-昇壓PFC功率因素調整二充=式充電裝 及一個以上蓄電池所構成·,該昇壓p F c功率理器電路 與直流電源的電源輸人端電性連接 並電電:’係 搶,源輪人端—極串接的絲級共振 ^ 一與=級共振齡接的二極體Di,—祕驗共振^ =間亚聯的第一電晶體Ql’.—觸發第一電晶叫的第—! 二二―在二極體〇1出端並聯的電容Ci;該充電處理器電路, 壓P F C功率因素調整電路輸出端並聯有-二極體D2及一 =C2,該電容C3串接有—與二極體〜形成並聯迴路的電感L2, 曰〜極體D2與該電感㈣的並聯迴路上還串接有被—第二j c 鱼2發的—第二電晶體& ;該蓄電池,係透過充電處理器電路 c =堅PFC功率因素調整f路的輸出端電性連接,且是在電容 整^感L2的串接線路上並聯;其t,該昇鮮F c功率因素調 尸。的無窮級共振驗’是由一電感L1並聯相互串接的一電性阻 ^器Xul及—電容Q所組成,俾直流電源由電源輸人端輸入,昇 γ F c功率因素調整電路的第一 J c晶片觸發第一電晶體Qi 、、動作*由热窮級共振驗所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與蓄電 、、的動態P F c功率因素調整,這使充電處理II電路的第二’ 1 C晶片在觸發第二電晶體Q2_糊魏作上,能共振的以輪 201145759 =電子流的型態對蓄電池5◦不產生溫度的快逮充電,且由 〜也5 0縣電無電路财誠沒有最大辨移_耗能 存在’故職有倍能充電及允制時充賴放電的Μ 昇壓P F k力率gj素調整電路的輸出端還並聯有—降壓= 率因素調整電路作為充電細電路的另—輸入端;201145759 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a type capable of charging various types of power sources to charge a battery, which can generate a fast charge without temperature, and does not have a problem of maximum power transfer. The same charging: It also allows the power charging device with the same renting power, and the electric charging device with electric power. [Prior Art] Lu press, AC or DC continuous power supply from different types of batteries want to use the battery to store power 'need to be handled by the charger or charging device, in order to effectively match the matching power to the battery; various cranes Power, generally different chargers or devices 'These chargers consist of a PFC power factor adjuster and a frequency processor; for example, Figure! For the use of f - a charging device for AC power (for example, commercial power), the Sheng Lu PFC power factor adjuster 12 electrically connected to the power input rectifier 1 1 is based on the type of the battery 13 (resistance) 'V, vibrating to produce dynamic impedance matching, and frequency processor 丄4 set at the output of ρ ρ c power factor adjuster 1 for frequency adjustment of the current output to battery 丄3; wherein the PFC Power factor adjuster! 2, is to use a regulating wafer worker 20 to trigger a transistor Q1, so that the input terminal power supply through the first inductor ^ forms a power source that resonates (dynamic impedance matching) with the battery 13, and the frequency processor 14 is used to adjust the frequency aa chip 1 4 0 triggers a transistor Q2, so that the power factor-adjusted power source generates a current that matches the charging frequency of the battery 13 via the second inductor L2 to charge the battery 13'. Figure 2 is a conventional use for high-power DC. The charging device of the power source (such as 201145759 fuel cell), the DC power input terminal p F c power factor adjuster 2 2, also uses the regulating chip 2 2 〇 to trigger a transistor, so that the input terminal power is formed through the first inductor ^ The battery 2 3 resonance (dynamic impedance matching) power supply 'the frequency processor 24 4 ' provided at the output of the PF C power factor adjuster 22 triggers most of the electricity by using the majority of the FM chips 24 〇 '241, 242, and 24 3 in parallel. The crystals q2, q3, Q4, Q5, the power factor after the power factor adjustment, and then (four) two inductors [2 to produce a current that meets the charging frequency of the battery 2 3 to be right. Battery 2 3 charging H whether it is AC power charging For the setting or DC power charging device, the following items are missing: 1 The first inductance Li of the PFC power factor adjuster 丄2 (or 2 2 ), the white factor and the battery 13 (or 2 3) have poor resonance and generate back electromotive force. , hindering the positive suspension operation of pf C. During the charging process of the battery 13 (or 2 3), there will be a momentary power failure or a low LD Low (Low Drop Out). ^ 2 The second inductor l2 of the frequency processor 14 (or 2 4), sometimes full power ~ phenomenon occurs 'and the elimination is slow, the temperature is high, causing the battery 13 (or 2 3) terminal power & ~ shift ( Gffsat) is very 'easy to charge unstable. The first inductance and the second inductance L2 will cause insufficient power due to the gap between the coil and the core gap = gate, and it is easy to saturate (no action or reaction), affecting the normal charging of the battery 3 (or 23), or at least not (Power) fast charge. 4 Tian battery 13 (or 2 3) is charged with the equivalent of the most = power transfer theorem shown in Figure 3, the result of charging by current charging method, there is poor reaction efficiency, storage J (only half of the maximum), The charging speed is slow and the temperature is high (the battery is vulnerable to m 4 201145759), and because the charging and discharging paths are the same, it cannot be charged to the electricity at the same time. ===_The development of energy is highly valued, and all kinds of energy are converted into power = 4 It is often necessary to store the power in order to get the most adequate or most reliable and safe charger _, which will be used in excellent performance, high efficiency or device pairing. / _ 'The current loop formed by the charge, the technical problem that is difficult to improve or solve in the above-mentioned multiple power-down treatments - ^ Road) is the opposite of the backward flow of the electron flow u-electron formation (four) read Describe the problems of Ss. For ^: human shooting (4) (four) side public (four) 2 GQ 7 2 9 7 〇 = with 1 channel touch side, can be used to dynamically block the nonlinear motivation of the system, including dynamic factors = full The pass filter can be completely analyzed; there are two:, the power supply is supplied by the electronic flow state, and the real thief is used to overcome the use of the electric sewing device. 201145759 [Summary] The main purpose of the present invention is In the provision of a kind of power conversion material exchange charging skirt and by - stepping PFC power factor adjustment circuit, - charging processor circuit ==! electricity:!; the factory to maintain p F c power factor adjustment circuit, "Zheng Zhengzhou" state is electrically connected with the power input end of the parent flow power supply, and one: ', the first transistor of the rectifier is connected to the transistor Qi, the trigger body, the body piece'-electrically serially connected to the first transistor (^ Infinite resonance residual, daily Q! and the second shop of the non-test Wei cabin, Di and - parallel surface poor total = output capacitor C; the charging process n circuit, in the step-down two, the adjustment circuit output parallel There is a diode D2 and a capacitor &, ^ force rate factor = a parallel circuit with the diode d2 Inductance L2, and the two sides === The parallel circuit between the senses L2 is also connected in series by a second! c: ..., crystal Q2; the battery 'passes through the charging; the output of the electron adjustment circuit is electrically Sexual connection, and in the capacitance G and the drop factor = two: L: _ FC power factor adjustment circuit no: poor resonant inductor Ld connected to each other in an electrical damper% C power - the power input The AC power rectification of the terminal input, the PF is performed, and the resonance and damping effects generated by the _==^ edge of the first-C chip triggering the vibration of the first transistor C are achieved with the battery. Phase II, reading the second process of charging A Hf road u does not produce rapid charging of the battery, and because the battery is charged 6 ΐ S] 201145759 Electricity and discharge slightly different diameter and no maximum power has double charge t and allow for the benefit of the same electric material. The problem exists. Therefore, the second purpose of the present invention is to provide the second type, at least by the - boost PFC power factor adjustment two charge = type charging device and more than one The battery is constructed, and the boosting p F c power processor circuit is electrically connected to the power input end of the DC power source. And electric power: 'system grab, source wheel human end - pole-connected wire-level resonance ^ a diode with the = level resonance age Di, - the secret resonance ^ = the first transistor Ql'. - triggering the first electric crystal called -! 22 - the capacitor Ci in parallel with the output of the diode 〇1; the charging processor circuit, the output of the PFC power factor adjusting circuit is connected in parallel with the diode D2 and one =C2, the capacitor C3 is connected in series with the diode L to form a parallel circuit of the inductor L2, and the parallel circuit of the 曰~ pole body D2 and the inductor (4) is also connected in series with the second jc fish 2 The second transistor &; the battery is electrically connected to the output end of the f-channel through the charging processor circuit c = firm PFC power factor, and is connected in parallel on the string wiring path of the capacitor L2; its t, the liter Fresh F c power factor to adjust the body. The infinite-order resonance test is composed of an electric resistance device Xul and a capacitor Q connected in series with each other in series with an inductor L1. The DC power source is input from the power input terminal, and the γ F c power factor adjustment circuit is A Jc wafer triggers the first transistor Qi, the action* is generated by the thermal poor resonance, the damping effect reaches the power storage, and the dynamic PF c power factor is adjusted, which makes the charging process II circuit the second ' The 1 C chip triggers the second transistor Q2_ paste, and can resonate with the wheel 201145759=the type of electron flow to charge the battery 5◦ without generating temperature, and the circuit is also replaced by ~0 Caicheng does not have the biggest difference _ energy consumption exists in the case of the incumbent, there is a double charge and the discharge is allowed to 放电. The output of the boost PF k force rate gj element adjustment circuit is also connected in parallel - buck = rate factor adjustment circuit As another input terminal of the charging fine circuit;

C功率因素調整電路,係透過—整流器與交流電源的電源輸 電性連接,具有一電性連接整流器的第三電晶體Q3,-觸發第三 晶體Q3的第三1 C晶片,-電性串接第三電晶體Q3H Q3與第二絲級共振綱並聯的二極 _ 3及一亚聯在第二無窮級共振艙輸出端的電容C4 ;而上述第 -無窮級共振搶,是由―電感L3並聯相互串接的—電性阻尼器、 電谷Cs所組成’俾電源輸入端輸入交流電源經整理敕 流’降壓PFC功率因素調整電路的第三IC晶片觸發第三電; 體Q3的動作’利用第二無窮級共振搶所產生的共振、阻尼效庶達 到與蓄電池共振的動態pFc功率因素調整,令充電處理器電路 的第-1 C晶片在觸發第二電晶體仏的頻率調整動作上,亦共振 的以輸出電子流__蓄電料產生溫度的倍能快充,及鱗 同時放電;據以當直流電源輪人電池充電而有蓄電池放電發 生供電不足_時,得㈣電等技魏的適_人作電力補充。 本發月之再目的係在—種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝置, 至少由-降駐F C功率因素調整電路,—大功率充電處理器電 路及-組蓄電池所構成;該降壓? F c功率因素調整電路,係透 201145759 4 Π”、大功率交流電源的電源輸入端電性連接, 性連接整流器的第1晶體Qi,—觸發第一電晶體Qi的第一 ^ CB曰片’電性串接第—電晶體~的第一錢級共錄, 私日日體Qi.與第一無窮級共振舱間並聯的二極體及— 第一無窮級共振_^端的電容C〗;該大功率充電處理器電路, 係在降壓PFC功率因素調整電路的輸出-極端串設一第二無* 級共缝及二極端並聯—第三無窮級共振搶;該第二無窮級=. 艙係透過一極體!^與第一組蓄電池一極端並聯電性連接,且 其與-極體D2間還並聯有被—第二〗c晶片觸發的第二電晶體Q 2,該第二無窮級共振艙,係透過-被-第三I C晶片觸發的第三 電晶體Q3與降壓PFC功率因素調整電路的輸出一極端電性連 接及還透過一二極體D3與第二組蓄電池一極端並聯電性連接; 其中,上述的第—無窮級共振艘,是由一電感聯相互串接的 -電性阻尼器XUl及—電容C2所組成,而上述第二無窮級共振 艙,則是由一超級電感L2並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器Xu2及三 %谷3所、、·且成,又上述第二無窮級共振艘,亦是由一超級電减L3 亚聯相互串接的—電性阻尼H Xu3及-電容C4所組成;俾整流器 對電源輪入端輸入的大功率交流電源整流,降壓PFC功率因素 周整电路的第一 I c晶片觸發第-電晶體Qi的動作,藉由第一無 窮級共振艙所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與第一、二組蓄電池共 振的動HP F C功率因素嫌’而大功率充電處理||電路的第二 I c晶片及第三j c晶片分別觸發第二電晶體Q2與第三電晶體 201145759The C power factor adjusting circuit is a power transmission connection of the through-rectifier and the AC power source, and has a third transistor Q3 electrically connected to the rectifier, and a third 1 C chip that triggers the third crystal Q3, and electrically connected The third transistor Q3H Q3 is connected in parallel with the second filament stage resonance diode _ 3 and a capacitor C4 at the output end of the second infinite stage resonance cabin; and the above-mentioned first-infinite-order resonance robbing is connected by "inductor L3" Connected to each other - electrical damper, electric valley Cs composed of '俾 power input terminal input AC power supply through the turbulence 'buck PFC power factor adjustment circuit of the third IC chip triggers the third electricity; body Q3 action ' Using the resonance and damping effects generated by the second infinite resonance to achieve dynamic pFc power factor adjustment with the battery resonance, so that the -1 C chip of the charging processor circuit triggers the frequency adjustment action of the second transistor , Also resonant with the output electron flow __ storage material to produce temperature double charge fast charge, and scale discharge at the same time; according to the DC power supply wheel battery charging and battery discharge occurs when the power supply is insufficient _, get (four) electric and other technology Wei _ People for power supplement. The purpose of this month is to use an exchange-type charging device with power conversion, which is composed of at least a F-power factor adjustment circuit, a high-power charging processor circuit and a group of batteries; F c power factor adjustment circuit, through the 201145759 4 Π", the power input end of the high-power AC power supply is electrically connected, the first crystal Qi of the rectifier is connected, the first ^ CB chip that triggers the first transistor Qi' Electrically serially connected to the first cell of the first transistor, the private Japanese body Qi. The diode connected in parallel with the first infinite resonant cavity and the capacitance C of the first infinite resonance _^ terminal; The high-power charging processor circuit is connected to the output of the step-down PFC power factor adjusting circuit - the extreme string is set to a second non-level co-seam and the second extreme parallel - the third infinite level resonating; the second infinite level =. The cabin is electrically connected in parallel with the first group of batteries, and the second transistor Q 2 triggered by the second chip is also connected in parallel with the body D2, the second The infinite-order resonant cabin is electrically connected to the output of the step-by-third IC chip and the output of the step-down PFC power factor adjusting circuit, and also through a diode D3 and the second battery. Extremely parallel electrical connection; wherein the above-mentioned first-infinite-order resonant vessel is composed of an electric The sensing unit is composed of an electric damper XU1 and a capacitor C2, and the second infinite resonant tank is an electric damper Xu2 and a three-dimensional valley which are connected in series by a super inductor L2. The third, infinite, and the second infinite-level resonant vessels are also composed of a super-electrically-reduced L3 sub-connected-electrically damped H Xu3 and -capacitor C4; the 俾rectifier is connected to the power supply. The high-power AC power rectification of the input terminal, the step-down PFC power factor, the first IC chip of the whole circuit triggers the action of the first-electrode Qi, and the resonance and damping effects generated by the first infinite-order resonance cabin reach the same The first and second sets of battery resonances are driven by the HP FC power factor and the high-power charging process||the second IC chip and the third jc chip respectively trigger the second transistor Q2 and the third transistor 201145759

Q3的頻率調整動作’則由第二、三無級共振艙的共振、阻尼效 應產生電性泵作用,能共振的以電子流型態對第―、二組蓄電池 不4’’、、的⑨連充电’由於第一、二組蓄電池的充電與放電路徑不, 同及沒有最大功率移轉問題’故還具有倍能充電及允許同時充電 與放電的效显’另外,上述第二無窮級共振驗的超級電感^,及 第三無窮級共驗的超級電感L,皆是由線圈與含強磁的鐵芯所 構成的電感ϋ ’據以在超級_ L2及超級電感Q所產生的電性 泵作用,能和性質為超大電容_第—、二_電轉成匹; 又上述整流器可為二相整流器電路,俾提供對輸人的大功率二相 交流電源進行整流;再者上述整流^可為三相整^電路,具有’ R、s、τ三極電源輸人端,俾由R、s、τ三極電源輸入端愈 大功率三相交流電源的R、S、丁三極來端電性連接,據以提供 大功率三相發電裝置所發出的電源進行整流。 本發明之另-目的係在提供-種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝 置’至少由-昇壓P F C功率因素調整電路,—大功率充電處理 器電路及二組蓄電池所構成;該昇壓p F c功率因素調整電路, 係與大辨直流電_電源輸人端電性連接,具有—並聯電源輸 :端的二極體D。,一繼二極體D。後與電源輪入端一極串接心 :無窮級共振m絲級共振艙串接的二極體Di,一在 第—無窮級共振艙與二極體Dl間並聯的第—電晶體,一 ^ 第-電晶體Q,的第一 ! C晶片,一在二極體Di出端並聯的 ^該大功率充電處理器電路,係在昇壓p p c功率因素調整電 10 201145759 路的輸出-極端串設_第二無窮級共振餘二極端並聯—第三無 窮及/、振擒,該第一潘窮級共振艙,係透過一二極體&與第一組 s包池極端亚聯電性連接,且其與二極體A間還並聯有被一第 :I二晶片觸發的第二電晶體Q2 ;該第三無窮級共振艙,係透過 一被一第三1 C晶片觸發的第三電晶體Q3與降壓PFC功率因. 素調正電路的輸出-極端電性連接,及還透過一二極體&與第二 組蓄電池-極端並聯紐連接;射,上述第—無練共錄, 是由-電感Llii聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器xui及一電私所組 成而上述的第一無躬級共振艙,則是由一超級電感^並聯相互 串接的-紐阻尼器知及三電容C3所組成,又上述第三無窮級 八’亦疋由超級電感並聯相互串接的-電性阻尼器Xu3 及電谷C4所組成;俾大功率直流電源由電源輸入端輸入,昇塵· PFC轉因素調整電路的第一 I C晶片觸發第一電晶體仏的 错由第—無窮級共赌所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與第 一、二組蓄電池共振的動態P F C功率因素調整,而大功率充電 處理器電路的第二! CW及第三i Q片分卿發第二電晶體 體Q3_率調整動作,則由第:、三無窮級共振驗 一一、P且尼效應產生電性粟作用,能共振的以電子流型態對第 ::蓄電池不發熱的快速充電,由於第―、二組蓄電池的充 w增卿題,故_倍能充電 3同喊嫩恤h增:峨碰搶的超級 L 2及第二無窮級共振艙的超級電感L3,皆是由線圈與含強 201145759 磁的所構成的電感器,據以在超級電感L2及超級電感L3上所 產生的電性果作用,能和性質為超大電容性的第一、二組蓄電池, 構成匹配’再又’上述昇壓p F c解因素調整f路的輸出端還 並聯有-降壓P F c功率因素調整電路作為大功率電處理器電路 的另-輸人端’該降壓pFc功率因素調整電路,係透過—整流 。。與大功率交流電源的電源輸入端電性連接,具有一電性連接整 流器的第四電晶體Q4…觸發第四電晶體q4的第四ί c晶片’ 一電性連接第四電晶體q4的第四絲級舰艙,—在第^晶體 Q4與第四無窮級共振艙間並聯的二極體叫及一並聯在第四^窮 級共缝輸出端的電容C5,且該第四無窮級共振艙,是由—電感 l4並聯相互串接的—電性阻尼器Xu4及一電容^所組成,俾電源 輸入端輸入大功率交流電源經整流器整流,降壓p f 二 調整電路第四i c晶片觸發第@.日素 曰曰片觸毛弟四包s日體a的動作,利用第四|窮 級共振艙所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與第二組蓄電池共振The frequency adjustment action of Q3 generates an electric pump action by the resonance and damping effects of the second and third stepless resonance capsules, and the resonance of the electronic flow pattern is not 4'' of the first and second sets of batteries. Even charging 'Because the charging and discharging paths of the first and second groups of batteries are not the same, and there is no maximum power transfer problem', it also has the effect of double-charging and allowing simultaneous charging and discharging. In addition, the above second infinite resonance The super-inductance of the test, and the super-inductance L of the third infinite stage, are the inductance of the coil and the core containing the strong magnetic ϋ 'According to the electrical properties produced by the super _ L2 and the super inductor Q Pump function, energy and nature of the super-capacitor _ first, two _ electric turn into a horse; and the above rectifier can be a two-phase rectifier circuit, 俾 provide high-power two-phase AC power supply for rectification; It can be a three-phase whole circuit with 'R, s, τ three-pole power input terminal, and the R, S, and D three poles of the three-pole AC power supply from the R, s, and τ three-pole power input. Electrical connection, to provide high-power three-phase power generation device The power supply is rectified. Another object of the present invention is to provide a switching type charging device with at least one power conversion, at least a boosted PFC power factor adjusting circuit, a high power charging processor circuit and two sets of batteries; c power factor adjustment circuit, which is electrically connected with the large-scale DC power _ power input terminal, and has a diode D of the parallel power supply input end. , a second diode D. After the pole and the power supply wheel are connected in series: the diode of the infinite-order resonance m-wire resonance chamber is connected in series, and the first transistor in parallel between the first-infinite-order resonance cabin and the diode D1, ^ First - transistor Q, the first! C chip, a high-power charge processor circuit in parallel with the diode Di output, is in the boost ppc power factor adjustment power 10 201145759 road output - extreme string Let the second infinite-order resonance residual two-extreme parallel-the third infinity and/or the vibrating, the first pan-difference resonant cabin is electrically connected to the first group of the sump pool through a diode & And a second transistor Q2 triggered by a first:I two chip is further connected in parallel with the diode A; the third infinite resonant cavity is transmitted through a third electric device triggered by a third 1 C chip. The crystal Q3 and the step-down PFC power are connected by the output-extreme electrical connection of the modulating circuit, and are also connected to the second group of batteries-extreme parallel connection through a diode & the first, the above-mentioned , is an electric damper xui and an electric private entity which are connected in series with the inductor Llii, and the first flawless resonance capsule described above It is composed of a super inductor, a parallel-connected-connected damper, and a three-capacitor C3. The third infinite grade eight is also connected by a super-inductor in parallel with each other - an electric damper Xu3 and electricity. The valley C4 is composed; the high-power DC power supply is input from the power input terminal, and the first IC chip of the Dust/PFC conversion factor adjustment circuit triggers the resonance of the first transistor, and the resonance and damping generated by the first-infinite level gambling The effect reaches the dynamic PFC power factor adjustment with the resonance of the first and second sets of batteries, and the second of the high-power charge processor circuit! The CW and the third i Q slice are divided into the second transistor Q3_ rate adjustment action, and the first and third infinite resonances are performed one by one, and the P and N effect produces an electrical millet effect, and the resonant electron flow can be resonated. Type::: The battery does not heat up quickly, because the first and second groups of batteries are filled with the problem, so _ times can charge 3 with the shouting h increase: 峨 抢 抢 Super L 2 and second The super-inductor L3 of the infinite-order resonance cabin is composed of a coil and a magnet with a strong magnet of 201145759. According to the electric effect produced by the super inductor L2 and the super inductor L3, the energy and the nature are ultra-large capacitors. Sexual first and second sets of batteries, forming a match 'again' the above-mentioned boost p F c solution factor adjustment f-channel output is also connected in parallel with - step-down PF c power factor adjustment circuit as a high-power electric processor circuit - Input terminal 'The buck pFc power factor adjustment circuit is through-rectification. . Electrically connected to the power input end of the high-power AC power source, having a fourth transistor Q4 electrically connected to the rectifier... triggering the fourth transistor of the fourth transistor q4' is electrically connected to the fourth transistor q4 a four-wire class cabin, a diode connected in parallel between the fourth crystal Q4 and the fourth infinite resonant tank, and a capacitor C5 connected in parallel at the fourth end of the common-slit output, and the fourth infinite resonant tank It is composed of - the inductor l4 is connected in parallel with each other - an electric damper Xu4 and a capacitor ^, the input of the power input end of the power supply is rectified by the rectifier, the step-down pf two adjustment circuit is triggered by the fourth ic chip @ The action of the Japanese 曰曰 曰曰 触 触 弟 四 四 四 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日

的動匕PFC辨因素調整’而大功率充電處職電路的第二I C晶片及第三Ic晶片分別觸發第二、三電晶體Q2、Q3的鱗調 整’則由第二、m級共絲的共振、阻尼效應產生電性栗作 用,亦共振的以電子流型態對第一、二組蓄電池不發熱的快速充 電,並允許同時放電’據以能源開發上的各型大功率發電裳置 率ί流電源或是A功率交流電源,均能同步或分 ::供速、t、全、倍能充入第…二組蓄 放電使用;再者,這裡的整流器除可為二相整郎,提供^ 201145759 =率:相::::進行—相整流器電 輸入端舆大功率交」、7三極電源 提供對大神三树祕-極“電性連接,據以 士议 發出電_行整流。 置,至二壓==供一種具電力轉換的交換式充電褒 器電路及〜 調整電路,一高功率充電處理 路,俜透7¾敕畜1池所構成;該關PFC功率因素調整電 路係透過-整流器與大 电 的第 冑曰曰體Q! ’ -觸發第-電晶體Qi 搶,一^二,’—電性串接第—電晶體Ql的第—無窮級共振 —電晶體與第—無窮級共振觸並聯的二極體〇 及一並聯在第一無窮級共振雜出端的電容C},其中’第一衫 =絲,是由-電感Llil聯相互串接的—電性阻尼器^^一 極體d2、D3、d4、D5、De、〇7與該組蓄電池二極電性連接; 敕ΓίΓ成;該高解充電處理11電路,包含有—三相頻率調 4-轉換器及-阻尼器;該三相頻率調整器,係與降壓” C 功率因素調整電路輸出端二極電性連接,具有三相U、V、W極 輸出端,該三相U、V、_輸出端與降堡p F c功率因素調敫 電路輸出端兩極並聯的各串接有一分別被一觸發晶片控制的電2 體Q2、Q3、Q4、Q5、q6 q7,該轉換器,具有三相u、V、w 極輪入端與三相頻率調整器的王抑、v、w極輸出端電性連接, 且該三相!7、v、W極輪人端與該組#電池並_分 τλ ~ ^ .The second PW and the third Ic wafer trigger the scale adjustment of the second and third transistors Q2 and Q3 respectively, and the second and m-level collinear wires are respectively adjusted. Resonance and damping effects produce electric chestnut action, and also resonantly charge the first and second groups of batteries without charge by electron flow pattern, and allow simultaneous discharge. According to various types of high-power power generation in energy development ί current power supply or A power AC power supply, can be synchronized or divided:: supply speed, t, full, double charge can be charged into the second... storage and discharge; in addition, the rectifier here can be two-phase, Provided ^ 201145759 = rate: phase:::: carry out - phase rectifier electric input terminal 舆 high power intersection", 7 three-pole power supply provides the "three-layer secret" - "electrical connection, according to the electric power _ line rectification Set, to the second pressure == for a power-switched switching charger circuit and ~ adjustment circuit, a high-power charging processing circuit, through the 73⁄4 敕 livestock 1 pool; the PFC power factor adjustment circuit Through-rectifier and large electric body Q! '-trigger - transistor Qi rob, one ^ two, '- electrical series connection - the first infinite resonance of the transistor Ql - the diode and the first-infinite-order resonant contact parallel diode 〇 and a parallel in the first infinity The capacitance of the resonant terminal of the stage resonance C}, wherein 'the first shirt = wire, which is connected in series with the inductance Llil - the electric damper ^^ one body d2, D3, d4, D5, De, 〇7 and The battery is electrically connected to the second pole; the high-decharge charging processing circuit 11 includes a three-phase frequency-modulated 4-converter and a damper; the three-phase frequency regulator is connected to the step-down C The power factor adjustment circuit has two-pole electrical connection at the output end, and has three-phase U, V, and W-pole output terminals, and the three-phase U, V, and _ output terminals are connected in parallel with the output terminals of the Fortune p F c power factor tuning circuit. Each of the series has an electric body Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, q6 q7 controlled by a trigger chip, and the converter has a three-phase u, V, w pole wheel end and a three-phase frequency adjuster. , v, w pole output terminals are electrically connected, and the three phases! 7, v, W pole round human end and the group # battery and _ points τλ ~ ^.

[S] 13 201145759 該阻尼器,由其U、v、w極接端分別在轉換器的三相u、v、· W極輸入端上概連接’ _、v、w極接端相抑,還分別串 接有第二、三、四無窮級共振搶,其中,該第二、三、四無窮級 共振艙,皆分別是由-電感L2、L3、L4並聯相互串接的_電性阻[S] 13 201145759 The damper is connected to the three-phase u, v, · W input terminals of the converter by the U, v, and w terminals, respectively. There are also second, third, and fourth infinite-order resonance grabs, wherein the second, third, and fourth infinite-order resonant capsules are respectively electrically connected by -inductors L2, L3, and L4 in parallel.

=器XU3、办4及-電容C3、C4、W組成;俾整流器對 電源輸入端輸入的大功率交流電源整流,降壓卩F 整電路的第一 Ϊ c晶片觸發第—電晶體Qi的動作,藉由第 級共振搶所產生的共振、阻級應達到與該組蓄電池共振的動態 P F c功率因素調整,而高功率充電處理器電路的三相頻率調二 器上觸發晶片分別觸發電晶體q2、Q3、Q4、Qs、Q6 調整及三相U、V、W極輸出端輸出電子流的倍能動作,則透過 2換器的相位轉換,在沒有最大功率移轉問題的情形下,以電子 机型怨對該組蓄電池不發熱的高功率倍能快逮充電,及因充放。 路徑不同,還允朗時充電減電,且電顿_崎電池$ · 時,並由於阻尼器的第二、三、四鉦窮绂妓 电 力 …躬、,及共振艙與該組蓄電池產 生二振、阻尼效應,故能吸收賴除反電鱗或渦電流;再者, 上述整流器可為三相整流器電路,具有R、 办山1二極電源輸入 化,俾與大轉三她流電源_、s、?三縣魏性連接, 據以提供對大功率大型三相發躲置所發_電源進行整产。 本發明之次再-目的係在提供—種具電力轉換的交換式充電. 〉、由一昇塵PFC功率因素調整電路,-高功率充電虛 理器電路及-組以上蓄電池組所構成;該轉pFc功率因素調 201145759 整電路’倾大功率直流電_電_ 、 聯電源輸入端的二極體D。,—繼二極 ^生連接’具有、並 串接的第-無窮級共減,—鱗後與電源輸入端〜核 Di,-在第-無窮級共振艙與二彳 振艙串接的二技體、 一觸發第—電晶體Ql的第叫cr片間相的第一電晶體仏, 的第一電容C1,其中,第-無窮級丑錄在曰一極體D1出端教聯 互串接的-電性阻尼器X喊—電電感相 理㈣路,包含有-三相頻率調整器—轉換器及—阻尼器;兮) 相頻率調整H,係與降壓P 〜二= XU3, Office 4 and - Capacitor C3, C4, W; 俾Rectifier rectifies the high-power AC power input to the power input terminal, step-down 卩F The first circuit of the F-chip triggers the action of the first transistor Qi The resonance and resistance levels generated by the first-stage resonance grab should reach the dynamic PF c power factor adjustment of the resonance of the group of batteries, and the trigger chip of the three-phase frequency regulator of the high-power charge processor circuit respectively triggers the transistor Q2, Q3, Q4, Qs, Q6 adjustment and three-phase U, V, W pole output output multi-function action, then through the phase shift of the 2 converter, in the absence of maximum power transfer problem, The electronic model complains that the high-power double-capacity that does not generate heat in the battery pack is quickly charged, and is charged and discharged. The path is different, and it is also allowed to charge and reduce power, and when the battery is _ saki battery, and because of the second, third, and fourth dampers of the damper... 躬,, and the resonance cabin and the battery Vibration, damping effect, it can absorb the anti-electric scale or eddy current; in addition, the above rectifier can be a three-phase rectifier circuit, with R, mountain 1 two-pole power input, 俾 and big turn three her power supply _ , s,? The three counties have a high-quality connection, which is based on the supply of high-power large-scale three-phase escaping. The second re-purpose of the present invention is to provide an exchange charging with power conversion. 〉, consisting of a dust-up PFC power factor adjustment circuit, a high-power charging imaginary circuit and a battery pack of above-group; Turn pFc power factor adjustment 201145759 The whole circuit 'pour power DC_electric_, the diode D of the power supply input. , - following the two poles ^ raw connection 'has, and cascaded the first - infinite level of total reduction, - after the scale and the power input end ~ the core Di, - in the first - infinite resonance cabin and the two vibration chamber cascaded two The first capacitor C1 of the first transistor 触发, which is the first transistor 触发 of the first phase of the inter-chip of the transistor Q1, wherein the first-infinite ugly record is recorded at the end of the first-pole body D1. Connected-electric damper X shouting - electric inductance phase (four) road, including - three-phase frequency regulator - converter and - damper; 兮) phase frequency adjustment H, system and step-down P ~ two

力羊因素凋整電路輸出端二極I 性連接’具有三相U、V、w極 Μ· 出端與降壓PFe_ + t °'—相U、V、W極輪 _v 力早口素兩整電路輸出端兩極並聯的各串接有 1別,-觸發晶片控制的電晶體Q2、Q3、Q4、Q5、Q6 Q7, ^轉換具有二相11、V、w極輸入端與三相頻率調整器的三 U v W極輪出端電性連接,且該三相u、V、w極輸入端 •Ά、且蓄電池並聯的分別透過—二極體、d3、D4、d5、De、 7…亥組畜電池二極電性連接;該阻尼器,由其u、V、w極接 別在轉換②的二相u、V、W極輸人端上電性連接,該u、 V、w極接端相互間’還分別串接有第二、三、四無窮級共振艙, 其中,兮證一 - 乐一、二、四無窮級共振艙皆分別是由一電感l2、l3、 L4並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器XU2、Xu3、XU4及一電容C3、 4 Cs所組成,俾大功率直流電源由電源輸入端輸入’昇壓p F C功率因素調整電路的第一 j c晶片觸發第一電晶體Ql的動、y 15 201145759The force factor of the sheep is neat the output of the circuit. The two-pole I-connected 'has three-phase U, V, w poles · the end and the step-down PFe_ + t °' - phase U, V, W pole wheel _v force early mouth two The output of the whole circuit is connected in parallel with the two poles. The transistor Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6 and Q7 are controlled by the trigger. The conversion has two phases of 11, V, w pole input and three-phase frequency adjustment. The three U v W poles of the device are electrically connected, and the three-phase u, V, w pole input terminals are Ά, and the batteries are connected in parallel through the diodes, d3, D4, d5, De, 7... The two-pole electrical connection of the livestock battery of the Hai group; the damper is electrically connected by the u, V, w poles of the two-phase u, V, W poles of the conversion 2, the u, V, w The pole ends are also connected in series with the second, third and fourth infinite resonance capsules. Among them, the 兮 一 一 - Le one, two and four infinite resonance capsules are respectively connected by an inductor l2, l3, L4. A series of electrical dampers XU2, Xu3, XU4 and a capacitor C3, 4 Cs are connected in series, and a high-power DC power source is input from the power input terminal to the first jc chip touch of the boosting p FC power factor adjusting circuit. The movement of the first transistor Ql, y 15 201145759

2,藉由第-無窮級共振搶所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與該超 蓄電池共振的動態P F C功率因素調整,而高功率充電處理器電 路的三相頻率調整器上觸發晶片分別觸發電晶體H Q5、Q6 Q7的頻率調整及三相U、v、w極輸出端輪出電子流的 倍能動作,則透過轉換器的相位轉換,在沒有最大功率移轉門題 的情形下,以電子流型_触我池不發熱的高功率倍能, 充電,及因充放電路徑獨,還鱗_充電與放電,且電子淀 對該組蓄電池充電時,並由於阻尼器的第二、三、四無窮級共ς 艙與該組蓄電池產峰j£;^、1¾ Ρ 4由 、 h池產生/、振阻尼效應,故能吸收或消除反 或满電流;再又,上述昇壓闷主靖社兩 辨时調整電路的輪出端還 ' 降纟FC功率因素調整電路作為高功率充電處理 路的另一輸入端,該降屢P F c功率因素調整電路,係透過一· 流贿大神錢電源的電轉Μ電性賴,具有—電 整流器的電晶體Q8,—觸發電晶體Q8的I c晶片,-電性連接 電晶體Q8的紅無驗共絲,—錢雜Qe與紅2 振艙間並聯的二極體d8及_ #辟—* …躬、,及共 ^Ce,yP在第五無躲共赌輸出端的f 谷U且S玄第五無窮級共振艙 電性阻並聯姑串接的—2. The resonance and damping effects generated by the first-infinite-order resonance grab achieve dynamic PFC power factor adjustment with the super-battery resonance, and the trigger chip of the three-phase frequency adjuster of the high-power charge processor circuit respectively triggers the transistor H Q5, Q6 Q7 frequency adjustment and three-phase U, v, w pole output end of the electron flow double-action action, through the phase conversion of the converter, in the absence of the maximum power transfer door problem, the electronic Flow pattern _ touch my pool does not heat high power double charge, charging, and due to charge and discharge path alone, also scale _ charge and discharge, and electronically charge the battery pack, and because of the damper second, third, The four infinite squad and the battery of the group have a peak of j;;, 13⁄4 Ρ 4, h pool generates /, vibration damping effect, so it can absorb or eliminate the reverse or full current; The round-off end of the adjustment circuit of the company also reduces the FC power factor adjustment circuit as the other input end of the high-power charging processing circuit, and the PF c power factor adjustment circuit is transmitted through a Electric power The transistor Q8 with an electric rectifier, the I c chip for triggering the transistor Q8, the red omnidirectional collinear wire electrically connected to the transistor Q8, and the diode d8 parallel between the Q and the red 2 vibration chambers _ #辟—* ...躬,, and a total of ^Ce, yP in the fifth non-hiding gambling output f f valley U and S Xuan fifth infinite level resonance cabin electrical resistance parallel splicing -

电I王I且尼态入Us及—電客C 产恭、7?料、、、成’俾電雜人端輪人大功率交 整流态整流,降壓Ρ 功率因素調整電路的I C晶片 觸發廷日日體Qs的動作,利用第 ^ 弟五無窮級共振艙所產生的共振、% 尼效應達到與該組蓄電池北彳 、银阻 η… 的動態PFC功率因素調整,而古 功率充電處理器電路的三相擁 坌而同 一頻率_整器上觸發晶片分別觸發電晶 201145759 體2 Q3、Q4、Q5 ' q6 q7的頻率調整及三相U、V、W極輸 出端輸出電子摘倍能動作,亦是透過轉換㈣相位轉換,在Μ 有最切轉___下,以電子流鶴_崎電池不: 熱的向辨倍能快速充電及允同報電,聽是藉纽尼器料 二、三、四無窮級共錄與該組蓄電池產生共振、阻尼效應,吸 收或消除反電動勢細電流,據以能源·上各大功率大型發電 裝置,不論是產生大功率直流電源或是大功率交流電源,均能同 乂或刀別决速穩疋、女全、倍能的由蓄電池組加以儲存或同時 放電使用;再者,這裡整流器可為三相整流輯路,且有R、s T三極電源輸人端,俾與大功率三相交流電源、s、τ 來端電性連接,據以提供對大功率 源進行整流。 力羊大L相發電裝置所發出的電 【實施方式】 —針對產業上各種能源發電農置所發出的電力儲存後使用,或 -般電力能源蓄電池儲存行動使用的#電池敎、安全、倍能、. 快充及充電時允許放電的需求,本發明由以各實施例達到這此目 的與效能。 .二3 署,如tr月的第一實施例是一種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝 置,如圖4,至少由一降愿p f r ^ Φ π ± 雷^〜“ n C功率因素調整電路3 0、-充 =:=4 〇及-個以上蓄電池5 〇Electric I Wang I and Ni state into Us and - Electric passenger C production Gong, 7? material,,, into the '俾 杂 杂 端 端 端 端 大 大 大 大 大 大 IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC The action of the Japanese and Japanese Qs uses the resonance and %N effect generated by the fifth infinite resonant cabin to achieve the dynamic PFC power factor adjustment with the set of battery north, silver resistance η..., and the ancient power charging processor circuit The three-phase fans and the same frequency _ the trigger chip on the whole trigger triton 201145759 body 2 Q3, Q4, Q5 'q6 q7 frequency adjustment and three-phase U, V, W pole output output electronic double action, It is also through the conversion (four) phase conversion, in the most 切 ___, the electronic flow crane _ saki battery is not: hot to the speed can quickly charge and allow the same report, listening to the Nuni equipment II The three, four infinite levels are recorded together with the battery to generate resonance and damping effects, and absorb or eliminate the back electromotive force fine current. According to the energy, all the large-power large-scale power generation devices, whether generating high-power DC power or high-power exchange The power supply can be as fast as the 乂 or the knife. The full and double energy can be stored by the battery pack or discharged at the same time; in addition, the rectifier can be a three-phase rectification circuit, and has R, s T three-pole power input end, 俾 and high-power three-phase AC power supply, The s, τ terminals are electrically connected to provide rectification of the high power source. Electricity generated by the Liyang L-phase power generation unit [Embodiment] - Used for the storage of electric power generated by various energy-generating farms in the industry, or the battery used for the storage of electric energy storage batteries. The need to allow discharge during fast charging and charging, the present invention achieves this purpose and performance by various embodiments. The second embodiment, such as the first embodiment of tr month, is an exchange charging device with power conversion, as shown in Fig. 4, at least by a lowering pfr ^ Φ π ± Ray ^ ~ " n C power factor adjustment circuit 3 0 , - Charge =: = 4 〇 and more than one battery 5 〇

功率因素調整電路3〇,係透過一敕沒L 電源電輸人端7 !電性連接,1有:=6 Q與交流電源7 0的· 〃有一電性連接整流器6 〇的第一 201145759 ,-觸發第-電晶體Ql的第一 Ic晶片3l 電晶體Q: 串接第一電晶體Ql的無窮級共雜72,::在生 無窮級共振搶3 2間並聯的二極體Di及一1驗The power factor adjustment circuit 3〇 is electrically connected through a L L L power supply, 7 is: = 6 Q and the AC power supply 7 0 〃 has a first connection to the rectifier 6 2011 first 201145759, - triggering the first Ic wafer 3l of the first transistor Q1, the transistor Q: in series with the infinite order common impurity 72 of the first transistor Q1, :: the diodes Di and one parallel connected in the infinite-order resonance 1 test

功率因辛德I 處理器電路4 Q,係在降· F C ……电路3 0輪出端並聯有—二極體仏及—電容心,該 1_2戰__感L2,且該二 體祕該电感L2間的並聯迴路上還串接有被-第二J C晶片4 二電晶體Q2 ;該#電池5 〇 (可為快_池), 係透過充電處理器電路4 〇與降磨p p c功率 :::峨,且是在電容。與電“的串二^ 二’該_FC功相素調整電路3〇的無窮級共錄3· 所組成冷整流器6 〇對電源輸入端7 1輪入的交流電源7 〇 (例2 如市電)整流,關PFC功率因素調整電路30的第-1(:晶 ⑶觸發第-電晶體Ql的動作,藉由無窮級共_2所產生 的共振、阻尼效應達顺#電池5 Q共振的動態pF c功率因素 調f,這使充電處理器電路4 Q的第二I c晶片4 i在觸發第二 ,曰曰體Q2的鮮調整動作上,能共振的以輸出電子流的型態對蓄· 電池5 0不產生溫度的快速充電,由於#電池5 ◦ _與放電 路徑不錢大功铸_概_存在, 電及允許同時充電與放電的效益。 句 本發明的第二實施例是一種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝置,如 201145759 圖5,至少由一昇壓ρρρ#,玄, c功率因素調整電路一 所从罐爪功率’ 的路3 ◦A ’係與直流電源7 Q (例如小型太陽能電池) 的电源輸入端71A電性連接,且古^ n ^ 任具有一並聯電源輸入端的二極體 〇’一'.k二極體Dq後與電源輸入 ^Q 0 A 鳊,1A~極串接的無窮級共振 Γ與無窮級共振搶3 2 A串接的二極體Dl,一在無窮 ^振艙3 2 A與二極體Dl間並聯的第1晶體…,一觸發第 曰體的第I c晶片3丄A,一在二極體ο!出端並聯的 电谷Q;該充電處理器電路4◦,係在昇壓p f c功率因素調整 電路3 0輸出端並聯有—二極體D2及—電容c2,該電容&串接 有-與二極體D2形成並聯迴路的電感L,且該二極體a與該電 感l2間的並聯迴路上還串接有被一第二i c晶片4工觸發的一第The power is due to the Sinde I processor circuit 4 Q, which is in the drop · FC ... circuit 30 rounds out of the parallel terminal - diode 仏 and - capacitor core, the 1_2 battle __ sense L2, and the two body secret The parallel circuit between the inductors L2 is also connected in series with the second JC chip 4, the second transistor Q2; the #battery 5 〇 (which can be a fast_cell) is passed through the charging processor circuit 4 to reduce the ppc power: ::峨, and it is in the capacitor. With the electric "string two ^ two" the _FC power phase adjustment circuit 3 〇 infinite level of the total recording 3 · the composition of the cold rectifier 6 〇 to the power input terminal 7 1 rounded AC power 7 〇 (example 2 such as the mains Rectification, off the PFC power factor adjustment circuit 30 -1 (: crystal (3) triggers the action of the transistor - Ql, the resonance and damping effect generated by the infinite common _2 达# battery 5 Q resonance dynamics The power factor of the pF c is adjusted to f, which causes the second IC chip 4 i of the charging processor circuit 4 Q to trigger the second, fresh-adjusting action of the body Q2, and can resonate with the type of the output electron flow. · Battery 50 does not produce rapid charging of temperature, because #电池5 ◦ _ and the discharge path do not cost a lot of power _ _ exist, electricity and the benefits of simultaneous charging and discharging. The second embodiment of the present invention is a Switching charging device for power conversion, such as 201145759 Figure 5, at least by a boost ρρρ#, Xuan, c power factor adjustment circuit one from the tank power ''3' 与A' series with DC power supply 7 Q (eg small The power input end 71A of the solar cell is electrically connected, and the ancient one has a total The input terminal of the diode 〇 '一'. k diode Dq and the power input ^Q 0 A 鳊, 1A ~ pole series of infinite-order resonance Γ and infinite resonance robbing 3 2 A series of diodes Dl, a first crystal in parallel between the infinite vibration chamber 3 2 A and the diode D1, a first c-chip 3A that triggers the first body, and a parallel connection at the output end of the diode ο! Valley Q; the charging processor circuit 4 is connected to the output of the boosting pfc power factor adjusting circuit 30 with a diode D2 and a capacitor c2 connected in series with the diode D2. The inductance L of the parallel circuit, and the parallel circuit between the diode a and the inductor 12 are also connected in series with a second ic wafer

-,晶體Q2 ;該蓄電池5 〇 (可為快充㈣池),係透過充電處 理斋電路4 0與昇壓PF C神因素調整電路3 Qa的輸出端電 \連接且疋在電容Ο與電感L2的串接線路上並聯;其中,該昇· 壓p F C功率因素調整電路3 QA的無窮級共振艙3 2A,是由 一電感L!並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器Xui及一電容c2所組成, 俾直流電源7 0 A由電源輸人端7 1 A輸人,昇;IP F C功率因 素調整電路3〇A的第-I C晶片31A觸發第-電晶體QW 動作’藉由無窮級共振艙3 2A所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與 蓄電池5 〇共振的動態p F C功率因素調整,這使充電處理器電 路4 0的第二I c晶片4 1在觸發第二電晶體q2的頻率調整動 [S] 19 201145759 ^充^振的㈣出電子流的鶴騎私5㈣產生 It:於蓄電池5〇的充電與玫電路徑不同及沒有最: 放電的^ 猶在,故還具有倍以電及允關時充電與 a的輸出且上述昇壓p F Cl力率因素調整電路3 〇 充降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3〇b作為‘ 該物…率因素調整 电路3 0 B ,係透過一整流器6 〇 的電源輸人端7 i 連mt讀7 ◦(可以是市電) I連接〃有一電性連接⑽第三 心日體q3 ’ 一觸發第三晶體Q3的第三丁 C 一 ^ 串接第三電晶體(33的第益窮 电 0心Μ 乐…概、振艙3 2Β,-在第三電晶體 :第-無窮級共振艙3 2 Β間並聯的二極體仏及—並聯在第 共絲3 2 Β輸出端的電容C4 ;而上述第二無窮級共振 疋由電感L3並聯相互串接的—電性阻尼器XU2及-η敏^所組成’俾電源輸人端71輸人交流電源7Q經整理器6 降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3〇β的第三以晶片3 觸發第三電晶體q3的動作,利用第二無窮級共振搶3 2 b所 的共振、阻尼效應_與蓄電池5 Q共振的動態p f c功率 一 ^整’令充電處理器電路4 ◦的第二i c晶片4丄在觸發第, 二晶體Q2的頻率調整動作上,亦共振的以輪出電子流的型態對 2池5 0不產生溫度的倍能快充,及允許同時放電;據以當直 μ源7QA輸人對蓄電池充電而有蓄電池5〇 (p、雜) 放電發生(負載)供電不足情形時,得到市電等交流電源7◦的 m 20 201145759 適時輸入作電力補充。-, crystal Q2; the battery 5 〇 (can be a fast charge (four) pool), through the charging process, the circuit 4 is connected to the output of the boost PF C god factor adjustment circuit 3 Qa and is connected to the capacitor Ο and the inductor The serial connection line of L2 is connected in parallel; wherein, the infinite-order resonance cabin 3 2A of the rising and pressing p FC power factor adjusting circuit 3 QA is an electric damper Xui and a capacitor c2 which are connected in series by an inductor L! The composition, 俾DC power supply 7 0 A is input by the power input terminal 7 1 A, and the IP IC power factor adjustment circuit 3A of the first IC chip 31A triggers the first transistor QW action 'by infinite resonance The resonance and damping effects generated by the chamber 3 2A reach a dynamic p FC power factor adjustment that resonates with the battery 5 ,, which causes the second IC chip 4 1 of the charging processor circuit 40 to trigger the frequency adjustment of the second transistor q2 [S] 19 201145759 ^ (4) The electric flow of the crane rides 5 (four) produces It: the charge of the battery 5 与 is different from the rose electric path and there is no most: the discharge ^ is still there, so it also has multiple times And the output of the charge and the output of a, and the boosting p F Cl force rate factor adjusting circuit 3 is charged The PFC power factor adjustment circuit 3〇b is used as the 'rate factor rate adjustment circuit 3 0 B , which is transmitted through a rectifier 6 〇 power input terminal 7 i to mt read 7 ◦ (can be a commercial power) Sexual connection (10) third heart body q3 'one triggers the third crystal Q3 of the third C C ^ ^ tandem the third transistor (33 of the first poor power 0 heart Μ music ... general, vibration chamber 3 2 Β, - in The third transistor: a first-infinite-order resonant capsule 3 2 parallel-connected diodes 仏 and a capacitor C4 connected in parallel at the output end of the cascode 3 2 ;; and the second infinite-order resonant 疋 is connected in parallel by the inductor L3 Connected-electric damper XU2 and -η敏^ are composed of '俾 power input terminal 71 input AC power supply 7Q through the finishing device 6 step-down PFC power factor adjustment circuit 3 〇 β third to wafer 3 trigger third The action of the transistor q3, using the second infinite-order resonance to grab the resonance and damping effect of the 3 2 b - the dynamic pfc power of the resonance with the battery 5 Q - the second IC chip 4 of the charging processor circuit 4 In the frequency adjustment action of triggering the second crystal Q2, the type of the electron flow that is also resonating is not produced for the 2 pool 50. The temperature can be quickly charged and allowed to discharge at the same time; according to the direct μ source 7QA input charging the battery and the battery 5 〇 (p, miscellaneous) discharge occurs (load) power supply is insufficient, get AC power such as mains 7◦m 20 201145759 Timely input for power supplement.

本發明的第三實施例是—種具電力轉換的交換式充電袭置, 如圖7 ’至少由-降壓p F c功率因素調整電路3 〇,一大功率 充包處理器電路4 QA及二組蓄電池5 QA、5 Q B所構成;該 降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3Q,係透過—整流器6〇與大= 率父流電源7 0的電源輸人端7 i電性連接,具有—電性連接整 流斋6 〇的第-電晶體Ql ’ 觸發第一電晶體&的第一工^曰曰 片3 1 電性串接第—電晶體Qi的第一無窮級共振艙3 2,一 在第-電晶體Ql與第-無窮級共振艙3 2間並聯的二極體仏及 一並聯在第-無赦共振艙3 2輸出端的電容q ;該大功率充電 處理器電路4 QA,係在降壓p F c功率因素調整電路3 〇的輪 出一極端串設―第二無窮級共振餘4 2及二極端並聯-第三無窮 級共振餘4 3 ;該第二無窮級共振驗4 2 ;係透過—二極體以與 第一組蓄電池5 Q A -極端並聯電性連接,且其與二極體D2間還 並聯有被—第二1 C晶片4!A觸發的第二電晶體Q2;該第三益 窮級共錄4 3,係透過—被-第三I C; 4 1 B觸發的第三 電晶體Q3與降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3〇的輸出一 Γ接’及過—二極❹3與第二組蓄電池5〇P極端並聯 =生=,料,增-嫩她3 2心—電感^並 W目互串接的-電性阻MXU1及―電容仏所組成,而上述的第 :無窮級共減4 2,則是由-超㈣感 阻尼器容,又蝴三絲級共振搶4 201145759 3,亦是由一超級電感La並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器知3及一 電容C4所減;俾整流器6⑽電雜人端7 1輪人的大功率交 流電源7 0整流,降壓P F C功率因素調整電路3 〇的第一工匸 晶片3 1觸發第-電晶體的動作,藉由第一無窮級共振驗3 2 所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與第一、二組蓄電池5 〇Α、5 〇 Β共振的_P F C功率因素調整’而大功率充電處理器電路4 0八的第二1〇晶片4 1厶及第三10晶片41]5分別觸發第二 ^•日日體Q2與第二電晶體Q3的頻率調整動作,則由第二、二無窮 級共振搶4 2、4 3的共振、阻尼效應產生電性$侧,能共振 的以電子流型態對第-、二組蓄電池5 〇Α、5 〇 Β不發熱的快 速充電’由於第-、二組蓄電池5 〇 Α、5 〇 Β的充電與放電路 徑不同及沒有最大功率移轉問題,故有倍能充電及允許同時 充電與放電的效益,·且上述第二無紐共振艙4 2的超級電感 L2 ’及第三無窮級共振搶4 3的超級電感^,皆是由線圈與含強 磁的鐵芯所構成的電❹’據以在超級電感k及超級電感^上所 產生的電縣作用,能和性質為超大電容性的第…二恭 5〇A、5GB構姐配;又上述整流可為二相整流器電 路’俾提輯輸人的大功率二相交流電_行整流;如圖8,再 者上述整流器可為三相整流器電路6 QA,具有r、s、τ二極 電源輸入端71Β,俾由R、s、了三極電源輸人端7 i _大 功率三相交流電源7 0 B的R、s、T三極來端電性連接,如 提供大功率三相發電裝置(發電機)所發出的電源進行整流。 22 201145759 本發明的第四實_是-種錢力轉換較換式充電 如圖9’至少由—·ΡΡ(:功率因素調整電路3QA,—大功 车充電處理H電路4QA及二_電池5Qa、5qb 該昇壓PFC功率时魏3〇A,倾切率直流電^ 〇 C (例如燃料電池)的電源輸入端7 i c電性連接,具有一並 聯電源輸入端的二極體D。…繼二極體D。後與電源輸入 =極串接的第—絲級共振艙32A…與第—無窮級共振搶 籲心串接的二極體D1 ’ -在第—無窮級共振搶3 2A與二極體 D,間並聯的第-電晶體Ql,一觸發第—電晶體^的第一 !匕曰曰 片3 1 A,-在二極體〇1出端並聯的電容q ;該大功率充電處: 器電路4QA,係在昇壓PFC功率«職·3〇Α的輪出 極端串叹一第一無窮級共振艙4 2及二極端並聯一第三無窮級 共振艙4 3 ;該第二無窮級共振艙4 2 ;係透過一二極體仏盘第 —組蓄電池5 0Α-極端並聯電性連接,且其與二極體仏間還並 聯有被-第二I C晶片4 1 Α觸發的第二電晶體q2 ;該第三無窮. 級共振艙4 3 ’係透過-被-第三][c晶片4 i B觸發的第三電 晶體Q3與昇屬PFC功率因素調整電路3 0A的輪出一極端電 性連接,及還透過一二極體D3與第二組蓄電池5 〇 B-極端並聯 電性連接;其中,上述第一無窮級共振艙3 2,是由一電感乙〗並 聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器Xm及-電容Q所組成,而上述的第 一無窮級共振艙4 2,則是由一超級電感“並聯相互串接的一電 性阻尼器Xu2及三電容α所組成,又上述第三無窮級共振艙4 [s] 23 201145759 3亦疋由超級電感L3並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器及一 電容,所組成;俾大功率直流電源7◦C由電源輸人端7丄c輸 入’昇壓PFC功率因素調整電路30A的第-I c晶片31 A 觸發第-電晶體Ql的動作’藉由第一無窮級共振騎產生的共 振、阻尼效應達到與第―、二組蓄電池5◦A、5 〇 B共振的動 ,4PFC功軸素調整,而大功率充電處理器電路4QA的第二 1 Ca曰片4lA及第三1 c晶片41B分別觸發第二電晶體q2 與第三電晶體Q3的頻率調整動作,則由第二、三無窮級共振餘4 2二4㈣共振、阻尼效應產生電縣側,能共振的以電子流 型態對第一、二組蓄電池5 〇A、5 0 B不發熱的快速充電,由 於,一、二組蓄電池5 〇A、5 Q B的充電與放電路徑不同及沒 有取=辨移制題,故有倍能充電及允賴時充電與放電 的效皿’且上述第二無窮級共振搶4 2的超級電感L2,及第三無 φ窮…、振餘4 3的超級電感L3 ’皆是由線圈與含強磁的鐵芯所構 ‘ 、電感器據以在超級電感及超級電感上所產生的電性栗 作用’、能和性質為超大電容性的第-、二組蓄電池5QA、50 B構成匹配;又者’如圖1〇,上述昇壓P F C功率因素調整電 ^3〇A的輪出端還並聯有-降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3〇, 二為大辨電處理11電路4 0 A的另-輸人端,該㈣P F c =素調整電路3◦B ’係透過—整流器6〇與大功率交流電 ㈣〇的電源輸人端7 i電性連接,具有—電性連接整流器6 〇 、電日日體Q4,—觸發第四電晶體(34的第四J c晶片3 1 B, 24 201145759 一電性連接第四電晶體Q4的第四無轨共振艙3 2 B,-在第四 電晶體Q4與第四無窮級共振艙3 2 B間並聯的二極體〇4及一並 聯在第四無窮級共振搶3 2 B輸㈣的電容&,且該第四無· 共振搶3 2 B,是由一電感L4並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器恥 及二電谷06所組成,俾電源輸人端7 i輪人大功率交流電源^ 經整知6 0整流’降壓p F c功率因素調整電路3 〇料四工 =片3 1 B觸發第四電晶體以的動作,糊第四無窮級共振餘 3 2B所產生的共振、阻域應達顺第―、二組蓄電池⑽a、 5 〇 B共振_gp F c功率因素調整,而大功率充電處理器電 日日片41 A及第三I c晶片4 1 B分別觸發 =、二電日日體Q2、㈣頻率調整’則由第二、三無窮級共振舱 、人3的共振、阻尼效應產生電性i作用,亦共振的以電子 机型悲對第―、二組蓄電池5◦A、5 0 B不發熱的快速充電, 並允許同時放電’據以能賴發上的各型大神發電裝置(發電 )不娜疋產生大辨直流電源或是大轉技電源,均能 或刀別的⑨速、穩定、安全、倍能充人第―、二組蓄電池5 〇A、 〇 B儲存鋼時放電使用;再者’這裡的整流H 6 0除可為二 相整流器魏,提供對輸人狀轉二相錢魏7 q進行整^ 外二如圖1 1 ’還可以為三相整流器6 0A電路,具有R、s、 I三極電源輸人端71B,俾由R、S、τ三極電源輪入端7I 、獻功率交流電源7⑽的R、S、T三極來端電性連接. 提供對大功率三相發電裝置(發電機)所發出電源進行整流。 [S] 25 201145759The third embodiment of the present invention is an exchange charging device with power conversion, as shown in FIG. 7 'at least by - stepping p F c power factor adjusting circuit 3 一大, a large power charging processor circuit 4 QA and The second group of batteries 5 QA, 5 QB is composed; the step-down PFC power factor adjusting circuit 3Q is electrically connected to the power input end 7 i of the large = rate parent current source 7 0 through the rectifier 6 , The first infinite crystal of the first transistor & the first transistor ^ 3 is electrically connected in series with the first infinite resonant cavity of the first transistor. a diode 并联 connected in parallel between the first transistor Q1 and the first-infinite-order resonant capsule 32 and a capacitor q connected in parallel at the output of the first-infinite resonant cavity 32; the high-power charging processor circuit 4 QA In the buck p F c power factor adjustment circuit 3 轮 wheel out an extreme string set - second infinite stage resonance residual 4 2 and two extreme parallel - third infinite level resonance residual 4 3 ; the second infinite resonance 4 2; through the through-diode to electrically connect with the first group of battery 5 QA - extreme parallel, and it is also connected in parallel with the diode D2 - a second transistor Q2 triggered by the second 1 C chip 4! A; the third phase is a total of 4 3, the third transistor Q3 triggered by the -3 IC; 4 1 B and the buck The output of the PFC power factor adjustment circuit 3〇 is connected to the '' and the second-pole ❹3 and the second group of batteries 5〇P extreme parallel = raw =, material, increase - tender her 3 2 heart - inductance ^ and W mesh Connected - the electrical resistance MXU1 and "capacitor", and the above: the infinite level is reduced by 4 2, which is caused by the - super (four) sensible damper, and the three-wire resonance is grabbed 4 201145759 3, also An electric damper connected in parallel with a super inductor La is known to be 3 and a capacitor C4 is reduced; 俾Rectifier 6 (10) electric hybrid terminal 7 1 round human high-power AC power supply 70 rectification, step-down PFC power factor adjustment The first work chip 3 1 of the circuit 3 triggers the action of the first transistor, and the resonance and damping effects generated by the first infinite resonance 3 2 reach the first and second sets of batteries 5 〇Α, 5 〇 The _PFC power factor adjustment of the Β resonance, and the second 1 〇 wafer 4 1 厶 and the third 10 wafer 41 5 5 of the high power charging processor circuit 408 respectively trigger the second ^· day The frequency adjustment action of the body Q2 and the second transistor Q3 generates the electrical $ side by the resonance and damping effects of the second and second infinite resonances 4, 4 3 , and the electron flow pattern of the resonance -, two sets of batteries 5 〇Α, 5 快速 fast charging without heating 'Because the charging and discharging paths of the first and second sets of batteries 5 〇Α, 5 不同 are different and there is no maximum power transfer problem, there is a double energy The advantages of charging and allowing simultaneous charging and discharging, and the super inductor L2 ' of the second non-neo resonance chamber 42 and the super inductor of the third infinite resonance 4 3 are all composed of a coil and a ferromagnetic iron. The electric raft formed by the core is based on the electric county function generated by the super inductor k and the super inductor ^, and can be matched with the second-class 5, A, 5GB configuration of the super-capacitive nature; For the two-phase rectifier circuit, the high-power two-phase AC power line is rectified; as shown in Fig. 8, the above rectifier can be a three-phase rectifier circuit 6 QA with r, s, τ two-pole power input 71Β , 俾 by R, s, three-pole power input terminal 7 i _ high-power three-phase AC The three poles of the R, s and T of the source 7 0 B are electrically connected, such as the power supply provided by the high-power three-phase power generating device (generator) for rectification. 22 201145759 The fourth embodiment of the present invention is a kind of money conversion conversion type charging as shown in Fig. 9' at least by -·ΡΡ (: power factor adjustment circuit 3QA, - Dagong charging processing H circuit 4QA and second battery 5Qa, 5qb When the boosting PFC power is Wei 3〇A, the power supply input terminal 7 ic of the tilting rate DC 〇C (for example, fuel cell) is electrically connected, and has a parallel power input terminal diode D....secondary diode D. After the power-in input = pole-connected first-level resonance cabin 32A... and the first-infinite-order resonance robbed-hearted diode D1 ' - in the first-infinite resonance grab 3 2A and diode D, the first transistor Q1 connected in parallel, the first chip 3 3 A which triggers the first transistor ^, the capacitor q in parallel with the terminal of the diode ;1; the high-power charging: The circuit 4QA is in the step of boosting the PFC power, and the first infinite stage resonance chamber 4 2 and the second terminal are connected in parallel to a third infinite level resonance chamber 4 3 ; the second infinite stage The resonance chamber 4 2 is electrically connected through a diode of a diode-type battery, and is connected in parallel with the terminal, and is also connected in parallel with the diode. IC chip 4 1 Α triggered second transistor q2; the third infinite level resonator 4 3 ' is transmitted through - is - third] [c wafer 4 i B triggered third transistor Q3 and boost PFC power The factor adjustment circuit 30A is electrically connected to the pole and is also electrically connected to the second group of batteries 5 〇B-extreme through a diode D3; wherein the first infinite resonance chamber 32 is An electric damper Xm and a capacitor Q are connected in series by an inductor B in parallel, and the first infinite resonant tank 42 is electrically connected by a super inductor. The damper Xu2 and the three capacitors α are formed, and the third infinite-order resonance cabin 4 [s] 23 201145759 3 is also composed of an electric damper and a capacitor which are connected in parallel by the super inductor L3 in parallel; The power DC power supply 7◦C is input by the power input terminal 7丄c, and the “Ic wafer 31A of the boost PFC power factor adjustment circuit 30A triggers the action of the first transistor Q1” by the first infinite-order resonance ride. The resonance and damping effects reach the resonance of the first and second groups of batteries 5◦A, 5〇B, 4PFC work axis Adjusting, and the second 1 曰 chip 4lA and the third 1 c chip 41B of the high-power charging processor circuit 4QA trigger the frequency adjustment actions of the second transistor q2 and the third transistor Q3, respectively, by the second and third infinity Stage resonance 4 2 2 4 (4) Resonance, damping effect produces electricity county side, can resonate in the electronic flow pattern to the first and second group of batteries 5 〇A, 5 0 B does not heat fast charging, because, group one, two The battery 5 〇A, 5 QB has different charging and discharging paths and does not take the problem of discrimination. Therefore, there are double-energy charging and charging and discharging of the effect vessel' and the above-mentioned second infinite resonance is 4 2 super Inductor L2, and the third non-φ poor..., the super-inductor L3 of the reverberating 4 3 is composed of a coil and a core with a strong magnetic core, and the inductor is based on the electric power generated by the super inductor and the super inductor. The characteristics of the chestnut, the energy and the nature of the super-capacitive first- and second-group batteries 5QA, 50B constitute a match; and the 'Figure 1〇, the above-mentioned boost PFC power factor adjusts the turn of the electric ^3〇A Also connected in parallel with - step-down PFC power factor adjustment circuit 3〇, two for large power processing 11 circuit 4 0 A In addition, the input terminal, the (four) P F c = prime adjustment circuit 3 ◦ B ' is through the - rectifier 6 〇 and the high-power alternating current (four) 〇 power input end 7 i electrically connected, with - electrically connected rectifier 6 〇, Electric Japanese body Q4, triggering the fourth transistor (34 fourth J c wafer 3 1 B, 24 201145759 - a fourth trackless resonance cabin 3 2 B electrically connected to the fourth transistor Q4, - in the fourth The diode Q4 is connected in parallel with the fourth infinite resonant tank 3 2 B and a capacitor & parallel in the fourth infinite resonance to grab the 3 2 B input (4), and the fourth no resonance is 3 2 B, is composed of an inductor L4 connected in parallel with each other, an electric damper shame and two electric valley 06, 俾 power input terminal 7 i round large power AC power ^ through the ignorance 6 0 rectification 'buck p F c power factor adjustment circuit 3 四 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 (10) a, 5 〇 B resonance _gp F c power factor adjustment, and high-power charging processor electric day film 41 A and third I c chip 4 1 B trigger respectively =, two days The body Q2, (4) frequency adjustment 'is generated by the second and third infinite resonance cabins, the resonance and damping effect of the human 3, and the electronic type is also sorrowful to the first and second groups of batteries 5◦A, 5 0 B fast charging without heat, and allowing simultaneous discharge 'According to the various types of great power generation devices (power generation) that can be used on the hair, the large-scale DC power supply or the large-turn power supply can be generated. 9-speed, stable, safe, double-energy-filled--, two-group battery 5 〇A, 〇B when stored in steel for discharge; in addition, 'the rectifier H 6 0 here can be a two-phase rectifier Wei, providing input to the person Figure 2 1 ' can also be a three-phase rectifier 6 0A circuit, with R, s, I three-pole power input end 71B, 俾 by R, S, τ three The R, S, and T terminals of the pole power supply terminal 7I and the power supply AC power supply 7 (10) are electrically connected. The power supply from the high-power three-phase power generation device (generator) is rectified. [S] 25 201145759

本發明的第五實施例是一種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝置, 如圖12,至少由一降壓p f C功率因素調整電路3 〇,一高功 率充電處理器電路8 0及一組以上(大型)蓄電池5 〇 c所構成; 該降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3 〇,係透過一整流器6 〇八與 大功率交流電源7 0 B的電源輸入端71B電性連接,具有一電 性連接整流H 6 〇 A的第—電晶體Qi,一觸發第—電晶體仏的 第-I C晶片3 1…電性串接第-電晶體Ql的第—無窮級共振 艙3 2 ’ -在第-電晶則!與第一無窮級共振艙3 2間並聯的二 極體Di及一並聯在第一無窮級共振搶3 2輸出端的電容Ci,其 中’第-無窮級共振艙3 2,是由-電感l,並聯相互串接的一電 ! 生阻尼器XUl&—電容&所組成;該高功率充電處理器電路8 〇 ’包含有—三相頻率調整器8 1-轉換器82及-阻尼器8 3 ’該三相頻率調整器81,係與降壓PFC功率因素調整電路 3 0輸出端二極電性連接,具有三相卩、v、難輸出端,該三 相U、V、W極輪㈣與關PFC神因素調整電路3 〇輸出 端兩極並聯的各串接有-分別被一觸發晶片81 A、8 i B、8 、8 1 E、8 1 F控制的電晶體 q2、q3、Q4、Qs、 =該轉換器82,具有三相u、v、w極輸入端 的二相U、V、W極輸出端電性連接,且該三相U、. 〇2、D3電池5 〇 C並聯的分別透過-二極體 該阻尼器83,叫心與該組蓄電池Μ。:極電性連接; /、u、V、W極接端分別在轉換器8 2的三相 S] 26 201145759 極輸人端上電性連接,該u、v、㈣接端相互間, 齡:串接有第二、三、四無窮級共歸8 3 A、8 3 b、8 3 C其中’ 5亥第二、三'四無窮級共振艙8 3 a、8 3 b、8 3 , C皆分別是由-電感L2、、、u並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器 2 Xu3 Xu4及-電容c3、c4、〇5所組成;俾整流器⑽A 對電源輸入端71_入的大功率交流電源7 0 B整流,降屢P ^功率因素調整電路3 0的第一 I C晶片3⑽發第一電晶體 、乍藉由第—無窮級共振艙32所產生的共振、阻尼效應 達到與該組蓄電池5 〇 C共振的動態p F c功率因素調整,而高 :力率:電處理器電路8 〇的三相頻率調整器δ工上觸發晶片8丄’ 8lC>81D、8lE、8lF分別觸發電晶體 Q3 Q4、Q5、q6 q7的頻率調整及三相u、v、w極輸出 =出電子她酬,職_ δ 2繼轉換,在沒 Γ取=功率移轉問題的情形下,以電子流型_馳蓄電池5 〇 =熱的高功率倍能快速充電’及因充放電路徑不同,還允許 Ρ '電與放電,且電子流對該組蓄電池5 〇 C充電時,並由於, 的第—、二四無窮級共振㈣3Α、83B、83 雷#蓄电池5 0 C產生共振、阻尼效應’故能吸收或消除反 具有/ ’再者’上述整流器6 〇八可為三相整流器電路, 源7 0 B ^ ^極5輸入^ 7 1 B ’俾與大功率三相交流電 一極來端電性連接,據以提供對大功率大 ,目發i裝置所發出的絲進行整流。 m 27 201145759 本發明的第六實施例是〜種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝置, 如圖13 ’至少由-昇壓p p c功率因素調整電路3◦a,一言 功率充電處理器電路8◦及—組以上(大型)蓄電池5◦c戶^ 成;該昇壓P F C功率因素轉電路3 Q A,係與大功率直流電 源7 0 C (例如燃料電池)的電源輸入端7丄c電性連接,具有 一並聯電源輸人端的二極體Dq,—繼二極體D。後與電源輸入端 7 1 c-極串接的第-無窮級共缝3 2A,—此 振艙3 2 A串接的二極體Dl,—在第一無窮級共輪3 ‘2、 極^,間並聯的第一電晶體Qi,—觸發第—電晶體仏的第一工 C晶片3 1A ’-在二極體匕出端並聯的第—電容a,其中,第 一無窮級共振搶3 2 H電感Li並聯相互串接的—電性阻尼 器XU1及—電容C2雜成;該高功較魏理H電路8q,包含 =頻率調整器81一轉換器82及一阻尼器Μ;該三相, 頻率调正器81,係與降壓P F C功率因素調整電路3◦輸出端 接,具有三相U、V、W極輪出端,該-相u、v、 :=與降壓PFC功率因素調整電路3〇輪出 的各串接有—分別被—觸發晶片8丄A、8丨β 1 D、8 1 E、8 1 F控制的電晶體Q2 該轉換器82,具有三相 呂工的三秦…輸出端電性連接’二:率機器 ΓΓ 池50c並聯的分別透過—二極體n [S] m㈣爾電池5 Q e:喻連接;雜尼器 28 201145759 ::輸!端LI連:極=分別在轉換器8 2的·、v、 接有第二、三、四無窮級共振艙8^接3端3^間,還分別串 ㈣二、三、四無窮級共振驗83a S 3C,其中, 由一電感L2、L3、JB、8 3C皆分別是 私及一電容C3、C4 ct互串接的一電性阻尼器加、如、 源輪入端恤麵70C由電 =C晶片31Α觸發第-電晶體Q_乍,藉由第—無窮= 振的產生的共振、阻尼效應達軸該組#電池5 0 β C功率因素調整’而高功率充電處理器電路8 ‘ 二相頻率調整器81上觸發晶片δ1Α、8ΐΒ、δ=8^ D、81E、81F___Q2、q3、q4、 的頻率調整及三相U、v、w極輸出端輸出電子流的倍能動作,7 則透過轉換H 8 2 _位轉換,在沒有最大功率移_題的情形 下,以電子流型態對該組蓄電池5 〇 c不發熱的高功率倍能快速 充電’及因充放電路徑不同,還允許_充電與放電,且電子流 對該組蓄電池5 〇 C充電時,並由於阻尼器8 3的苐二、:、四 =窮級共振艙83A、83B、83C與該組蓄電池5qc產: 共振、阻尼效應,故能吸收或消除反電動勢或涡電流;又者,如 圖14 ’上述昇壓p F c功率因素調整電路3 〇A的輪出端還並 聯有-降璧P F c功率因素調整電路3 〇 B作為高功率充電處理 器電路8 〇的另一輸入端,該降壓PF c功率因素調整電路 U IS] 29 201145759 B ’係透過-整流n 6 Q B與大轉交流電源7 q b的電源輪入 端71B電性連接,具有-電性連接整流器6 〇β的電晶體以, -觸發電晶體(38的! C晶片’一電性連接電晶體Q8的第五叙窮 級共纖3 2 B,-在電晶則8與第五無窮級共振艙3 2 B間並 聯的二極體缺-並聯在第五無窮級共振艙3 2 β輸出端的電容 C6 ’且該第五絲級共減3 2 b,是由―電感u並聯相互串接 的-電性阻尼器XU5及-電紅7所組成,俾電源輸入端7工b輪. 入大功率交流電源7 〇 B經整流ϋ 6 〇 B整流,降壓p f c功率 因素調整電路3 0 B的i C晶片3 i b觸發電晶體Qs的動作,利 料五無窮級共振艙3 2 B所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與該組 畜電池5 Q C共振的動態p f C功率因素調整,而高功率充電處 理器電路8 0的三相頻率調整器8工上觸發晶片8工A、8工 B'81C、81D、81E、81 F分別觸發電晶體仏、〜、· T、Q5、Qs Q7的頻率調整及王相^、v、w極輸出端輸出電子 流的倍能動作,亦是透過轉換器8 2 __換,在沒有最大功 率移轉問題的情形下,以電子流型態對該組蓄電池5 0 C不發熱 的南功率倍能快速充電及允同時放電,且也是藉由阻尼器8 3的 第―、二、四無窮級共振艙8 3 A、8 3 B、8 3 C與該組蓄電 池5 〇 C產生共振、阻尼效應,吸收或消除反電動勢或渦電流, ^ 乂此源開發上各大轉大型發電裝置,不論是產生大功率直流 2或疋大辨交流電源,均朗步或分靡速、穩定、安全' 4月b的由蓄電池组5 Q c加以儲存或睛放電使用;再者,這裡 30 201145759 T三極電源輸 、S、T三極 置所發出的電· 整流器6 Q B可為三相整流II電路,具有R、s、 入端7 1 B,俾與大功率三相交流電源7⑽的只 來端電性連接,據贿供狀轉大型三相發 源進行整流。 X屯又 以上制’本發法較佳賤實施例,舉域上述實施 列所作之等效方法㈣變更,仍應屬本發明技術範嘴。 【圖式簡單說明】 可 圖1係習用連續性交流電源充電裝置電路示意圖 圖2係大轉_性直流電觀電裝置電路示意圖 圖3係最大功率移轉的等效電路示意圖 圖4係本發明第一實施例構造電路示意圖 圖5係本發明第二實施例構造電路示意圖 圖6係本發明第二實施例構造的另—實施例電路示意圖 圖7係本發明第三實施例構造電路示意圖 圖8係本發明第三實施例構造的另一實施例電路示意圖 圖9係本發明第四實施例構造電路示意圖 固10係本發明第四實施例構造的另一實施例電路示音圖 圖11係本發明第五實施例構造電路示意圖 圖12係本發明第五實施例構造的另一實施例電路示意圖 圖13係本發明第六實施例構造電路示意圖 圖14係本發明第六實施例構造的另一實施例電路示意圖 201145759 【主要元件符號說明】 整流器1 1 PFC功率因素調整器12、2 2 調控晶片12 0、2 2 0 蓄電池13、2 3 頻率處理器14、2 4 電晶體 Ql、Q2、Q3、Q4、Q5 電感L!、L2 • 調頻晶片140、240、241、242、243 降壓PFC功率因素調整電路30、30A I C 晶片 3 1、3 1 A 二極體Di 電容q 電晶體Qi 無窮級共振搶3 2、3 2 A 電感L! 鲁電性阻尼器Xui 電容C2 降壓P F C功率因素調整電路3 0 B I C晶片3 1 B 二極體D3、Ds 電容C4、C6 電晶體Q3 、Q4、Qs 無窮級共振艙32B 電感 L3、L4、Ls [s] 32 201145759 電性阻尼器XU2、XU4、XU5 電容 C2、C6、C7A fifth embodiment of the present invention is an exchange charging device with power conversion, as shown in FIG. 12, at least by a step-down pf C power factor adjusting circuit 3, a high power charging processor circuit 80 and a group or more ( The large-sized battery 5 is composed of 〇c; the step-down PFC power factor adjusting circuit 3 is electrically connected to the power input terminal 71B of the high-power AC power source 7 0 B through a rectifier 6 ,8, and has an electrical connection rectification The first transistor Q of H 6 〇A, the first IC chip 3 1 that triggers the first transistor 电 is electrically connected in series with the first-infinite resonant cavity of the first transistor Q1 3 - in the first The crystal is connected to the first infinite resonant tank 32 in parallel with the diode Di and a capacitor Ci in parallel with the first infinite-order resonance grabbing the 3 2 output, wherein the 'first-infinite-order resonant chamber 32 is driven by the inductor l, connected in parallel with each other; a damper XUl & - capacitor &composed; the high power charging processor circuit 8 〇 'contains - three-phase frequency regulator 8 1-converter 82 and - damper 8 3 'The three-phase frequency adjuster 81 is a step-down PFC power factor adjustment circuit 3 0 The two-pole electrical connection of the outlet has three-phase 卩, v, and hard-to-output terminals. The three-phase U, V, and W poles (four) and the PFC god factor adjustment circuit 3 〇 the output terminals are connected in parallel. The transistors q2, q3, Q4, Qs, = the converter 82 controlled by a trigger wafer 81 A, 8 i B, 8 , 8 1 E, 8 1 F, have two phases of three-phase u, v, w pole inputs The phase U, V, and W pole output terminals are electrically connected, and the three-phase U, . 〇 2, and D3 batteries 5 〇 C are respectively connected in parallel to the diode damper 83, and the battery is called the battery pack. :Electrical connection; /, u, V, W pole ends are respectively electrically connected in the three-phase S] 26 201145759 pole of the converter 8 2, the u, v, (four) terminals are mutually connected, age : There are two, three, and four infinite levels connected in series. 8 3 A, 8 3 b, 8 3 C, where '5 Hai second, third 'four infinite level resonance cabins 8 3 a, 8 3 b, 8 3 , C is composed of an electric damper 2 Xu3 Xu4 and a capacitor c3, c4, 〇5 connected in parallel with each other - the inductors L2, , and u are connected; the high power of the 俾 rectifier (10) A to the power input 71_ The AC power source 7 0 B rectifies, and the first IC chip 3 (10) of the power factor adjustment circuit 30 sends a first transistor, and the resonance and damping effects generated by the first-infinite-order resonance chamber 32 reach the group. Battery 5 〇C resonance dynamic p F c power factor adjustment, and high: force rate: electric processor circuit 8 〇 three-phase frequency adjuster δ on-board trigger chip 8丄' 8lC>81D, 8lE, 8lF respectively trigger The frequency adjustment of crystal Q3 Q4, Q5, q6 q7 and the three-phase u, v, w pole output = electronic reward, job _ δ 2 relay conversion, in the case of no extraction = power transfer problem, electricity Flow type _ Chi battery 5 〇 = hot high power double fast charging 'and different charging and discharging paths, also allow Ρ 'electricity and discharge, and the electronic flow is charged to the battery 5 〇 C, and because of —, 24F infinite resonance (4) 3Α, 83B, 83 雷# Battery 5 0 C generates resonance and damping effect 'so it can absorb or eliminate the reverse / 're-'. The above rectifier 6 〇 can be a three-phase rectifier circuit, source 7 0 B ^ ^ pole 5 input ^ 7 1 B '俾 is connected with high-power three-phase AC one-pole electrical connection, in order to provide rectification of the wire from the high-power, large-capacity device. m 27 201145759 A sixth embodiment of the present invention is an exchange charging device having a power conversion, as shown in FIG. 13' at least by a - boosting ppc power factor adjusting circuit 3a, a power charging processor circuit 8 - above the group (large) battery 5◦c household; the boost PFC power factor conversion circuit 3 QA, is electrically connected to the power input terminal 7丄c of the high-power DC power supply 70 C (for example, fuel cell), A diode Dq having a parallel power input end, followed by a diode D. After the first-infinite stage of the power input terminal 7 1 c-pole is co-sewn 3 2A, the diode 3 1 A is connected in series with the diode D1, in the first infinite stage 3 '2, the pole ^, the first transistor Qi connected in parallel, the first C-chip 3 1A ' of the first transistor-triggered - - the first capacitor a connected in parallel at the output end of the diode, wherein the first infinite resonance 3 2 H inductor Li is connected in parallel with each other - the electric damper XU1 and the capacitor C2 are mixed; the high power is compared with the Wei Li H circuit 8q, including = frequency adjuster 81 - converter 82 and a damper Μ; The three-phase, frequency modulator 81 is connected to the output of the step-down PFC power factor adjusting circuit 3◦, and has three-phase U, V, W pole wheel terminals, the phase-u, v, := and buck PFC Each of the power factor adjustment circuits 3 is connected in series with a transistor Q2 controlled by a trigger chip 8A, 8丨β 1 D, 8 1 E, 8 1 F, respectively, and the converter 82 has a three-phase phase The work of the three Qin ... output electrical connection 'two: rate machine 池 pool 50c parallel transmission separately - diode n [S] m (four) battery 5 Q e: Yu connection; hybrid 28 201145759 :: lose! LI even: pole = separately in conversion 8 2 ·, v, connected to the second, third, and fourth infinite resonance cabin 8 ^ connected 3 end 3 ^, also serial (four) two, three, four infinite resonance 08a S 3C, which consists of an inductor L2, L3, JB, and 8 3C are respectively an electric damper that is connected in series with a capacitor C3 and C4 ct. For example, the source wheel end plate 70C is triggered by the electric=C chip 31Α. Q_乍, the resonance and damping effect generated by the first-infinite=vibration reaches the axis of the group #电池5 0 β C power factor adjustment' and the high-power charging processor circuit 8' triggers the chip on the two-phase frequency adjuster 81 The frequency adjustment of δ1Α, 8ΐΒ, δ=8^ D, 81E, 81F___Q2, q3, q4, and the doubling action of the output electron flow of the three-phase U, v, w pole output, 7 through the conversion H 8 2 _ bit conversion In the case where there is no maximum power shift, the high-power double-capacity charging of the battery 5 〇c does not generate heat in the electronic flow pattern, and the charging and discharging paths are different, and _ charging and discharging are allowed, and the electrons are allowed. When the flow is charged to the battery pack 5 〇C, and due to the damper 8.3, the damper VIII, the finite damper resonance chambers 83A, 83B, 83C and the group Pool 5qc production: resonance, damping effect, so it can absorb or eliminate back electromotive force or eddy current; in addition, as shown in Figure 14 above, the boosting p F c power factor adjustment circuit 3 〇A's wheel end is also connected in parallel - 璧PF c power factor adjustment circuit 3 〇B as the other input end of the high-power charge processor circuit 8 ,, the step-down PF c power factor adjustment circuit U IS] 29 201145759 B 'system transmission-rectification n 6 QB and large turn The power supply terminal 71B of the AC power source 7 qb is electrically connected, and has a transistor electrically connected to the rectifier 6 〇β to - trigger the transistor (38! The C-chip 'is electrically connected to the fifth-order poor-order common fiber 3 2 B of the transistor Q8, and the diode-parallel-parallel in parallel between the electro-crystal 8 and the fifth infinite-order resonant tank 3 2 B is in the fifth infinity The capacitor C6 ' at the output of the 3 2 β of the resonant tank, and the third filament level is reduced by 3 2 b. It consists of an electric damper XU5 and an electric red 7 connected in series with each other. End 7 work b wheel. Into high power AC power supply 7 〇B rectified ϋ 6 〇 B rectification, buck pfc power factor adjustment circuit 3 0 B i C chip 3 ib trigger transistor Qs action, benefit five infinite The resonance and damping effects generated by the resonant cabin 3 2 B reach a dynamic pf C power factor adjustment that resonates with the group of battery cells 5 QC, while the three-phase frequency adjuster 8 of the high power charging processor circuit 80 triggers the wafer 8 Workers A, 8 workers B'81C, 81D, 81E, 81 F trigger the frequency adjustment of the transistor 〜, ~, · T, Q5, Qs Q7 and the doubling energy of the output electron flow of the Wang phase ^, v, w pole output The action is also changed by the converter 8 2 __, in the case of no maximum power transfer problem, the set battery 5 0 C is not in the electronic flow pattern. The heating south power double can quickly charge and allow simultaneous discharge, and is also the first, second, fourth infinite resonance cabins 8 3 A, 8 3 B, 8 3 C of the damper 8 3 and the battery 5 〇C Resonance, damping effect, absorption or elimination of back EMF or eddy current, ^ 乂 This source development of large-scale large-scale power generation equipment, whether it is generating high-power DC 2 or 疋 big AC power supply, are stepping or sub-idling, Stable and safe 'April b is stored by battery pack 5 Q c or used for eye discharge; moreover, here 30 201145759 T three-pole power supply, S, T three-pole set of electricity · Rectifier 6 QB can be three The phase rectification II circuit has R, s, and the input end 7 1 B, and is electrically connected only to the end of the high-power three-phase AC power supply 7 (10), and is rectified according to the bribe supply to the large three-phase source. The above method is better than the embodiment, and the equivalent method (4) of the above embodiment is still a technical example of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit of a conventional AC power supply charging device. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit of a DC converter. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an equivalent circuit for maximum power transfer. FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a construction circuit of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a circuit diagram of another embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram showing another embodiment of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is another embodiment of the construction of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Example circuit diagram 201145759 [Main component symbol description] Rectifier 1 1 PFC power factor adjuster 12, 2 2 Control wafer 12 0, 2 2 0 Battery 13, 2 3 frequency processor 14, 2 4 transistors Ql, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 inductance L!, L2 • FM chip 140, 240, 241, 242, 243 buck PFC power factor adjustment circuit 30, 30A IC chip 3 1 3 1 A Diode Di Capacitor q Electrode Qi Infinite Resonance Grab 3 2, 3 2 A Inductance L! Luth Electric Damper Xui Capacitor C2 Buck PFC Power Factor Adjustment Circuit 3 0 BIC Wafer 3 1 B Dipole Body D3, Ds Capacitor C4, C6 Transistor Q3, Q4, Qs Infinite Resonance Chamber 32B Inductance L3, L4, Ls [s] 32 201145759 Electrical Damper XU2, XU4, XU5 Capacitors C2, C6, C7

昇壓P F C功率因’素調整電路3 0 A 二極體Dq、Di 電晶體QiBoost P F C power due to 'tuning circuit 3 0 A diode Dq, Di transistor Qi

I C晶片3 1 A 電容q 無窮級共振艙3 2A 電感Li 電性阻尼器Xui 電容C2 充電處理器電路4 0 二極體D2 電容c2 電感l2 1C晶片4 1 電晶體Q2 大功率充電處理器電路4 0A I C 晶片 4 1 A、4 1 B 無窮級共振槍4 2、4 3 電感h、L3 電性阻尼器XU2、XU3 電容C3、C4 二極體D2、D3 電晶體q2、q3IC chip 3 1 A capacitor q infinite resonance cabin 3 2A inductor Li electrical damper Xui capacitor C2 charging processor circuit 4 0 diode D2 capacitor c2 inductor l2 1C wafer 4 1 transistor Q2 high power charging processor circuit 4 0A IC Chip 4 1 A, 4 1 B Infinite Resonance Gun 4 2, 4 3 Inductance h, L3 Electrical Damper XU2, XU3 Capacitor C3, C4 Diode D2, D3 Transistor q2, q3

蓄電池50、50A、50B、50C 33 201145759 整流器6 0、6 0A 交流電源7 0、7 0 B 直流電源7 0A、7 0 C 電源輸入端71 高功率充電處理器電路8 0 三相頻率調整器81 觸發晶片 81A、81B、81C、81D、81E、81F 電晶體 Q2、Q3、Q4、Q5、Q6 Q7 •轉換器82 二極體 、〇3、D4、D5、、〇7 阻尼器8 3 無窮級共振搶8 3A、83B、83C 電感 L2、L3、L4 電性阻尼器XU2、XU3、Xll4 電容 C3、C4、C5 [s] 34Battery 50, 50A, 50B, 50C 33 201145759 Rectifier 6 0, 6 0A AC power supply 7 0, 7 0 B DC power supply 7 0A, 7 0 C Power input 71 High power charge processor circuit 8 0 Three-phase frequency adjuster 81 Trigger wafers 81A, 81B, 81C, 81D, 81E, 81F transistors Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6 Q7 • Converter 82 diode, 〇3, D4, D5, 〇7 damper 8 3 infinite resonance Grab 8 3A, 83B, 83C Inductance L2, L3, L4 Electrical Damper XU2, XU3, Xll4 Capacitor C3, C4, C5 [s] 34

Claims (1)

201145759 七、申謗專利範圚: 1種具電力轉換的交換式充電 功率因素調整電路、一充電處理器電路及一個以由—降屋PFC 成,·該降塵P F C功率因素調整電路,係 畜電池所構 源的電源輪人端祕連接,具有—電 =與交流電 Q】’ -觸發苐—電晶體Qi的第—! 健⑽的第-電晶體 體Qi的無窮級共振艙,一在第一電晶 電度串接第一電晶 聯的二極體Di及 曰無窮級共振艙間並 處理器電路,係在降電容Cl:該充電 二極體〇2及-電容C: 細素輕電路輪㈣並聯有- 罨今C2,該電容Q串接盥— 迴路的電獻2,且該:極體D2_D2形成並聯· 連接,且是娜e3賴^mm崎出端電性 ” C功率_整電路的無窮級共振艙,是 :串接的一電性阻尼器Xui及一電容c2 整;器:目 輸入端輪人的交流電源整流,降壓 對〜原 一1C日⑽璧· FC功率因素調整電路的第· IC4觸發第—電晶體Q1的動作 :共振、阻罐_輪㈣罐 整,廷使充電處理器電路的第二τ '、 頻率調整動作上,料W在觸發第二電晶體仏的 溫度的快速充電,二33電充=的型態對蓄電池不產生 /的充電與放電路徑不同及沒有最 r c 1 35 201145759 大功率移獅減問題存在,故還具有倍能充電及允許同時充電 與放電的效益。 2 · -種具電力轉換較換式充蚊置,至少由—昇Mp F C功率因素調整電路,-充電處理器電路及一個以上蓄電池所構 成;該昇壓P F C功率因素電路,係與直流電源的電源輸入 端電性連接,具有-並聯電源輸入端的二極體%,一繼二極體 D0後與電源輸入端-極串接的無窮級共振艙,—與絲級共雛 串接的二極體Dl,-在無級共絲與二鋪&amp;聯的第一 電晶體Ql,-觸發第-電晶體Ql的第一 ! c晶片,一在二極體 Di出端並聯的電容Cl ;該充電處理器電路,係在昇射f c功率 因素調整電路輸出端並聯有一二極體仏及一電容心,該電容&amp;串 接有-與二極體d2形成並聯迴路的電感L,且該二鋪瞒該電 感l2間的並聯迴路上還串接有被—第二丨c晶片觸發的一第二電 晶體Q2 ;該蓄電池,係透過充電處理器電路與昇壓p f c =· 素調整電路_職_,且是在電容私的串 路上並聯;其中’該昇壓PFC功糊素調·、 艙,是由-電感Ll並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器如及、一::【 所組成,俾直流電源由電源輸人端輸入,昇壓p 谷2 整電路的第一IC晶片觸發第—電晶體Q補作,㈣ 振綱產生的共振 '阻尼效應達到與蓄電池共振_態 率因素調整’這使充電處理器電路的第二!c曰功 晶體_率調整動作上,能共振的以輪出電 36 201145759 池5 0不產生溫度的快速充電 路徑不沒躲大神㈣域與放電 電及允制時錢無電的妓。㈤題存在,故有倍能充 充電=====編轉換的交換式 Γ::Γ幽素_路作為==:’ sbaa 電性連接整流器的第三電 S曰體Q3,—觸發第三晶體仏的第三IC:晶片,-電性串鄕一 電晶體Q3的第二無窮級共振艙,一在第三電晶體Q3與第二 2共振賴並翻二· D3及—並聯在第二絲料振搶輸出 端的電容C4;而上述第二無窮級共振艙,是由-電感L3並聯相互 争接的-電性阻尼n XU2及—電紅5敝成,俾電輯入端輸入 交流電源經整理器整流,降壓P F C功率因素調整電路的第三1 C晶片觸發第三電晶體q3的動作,利用第二無窮級共振舱所產生 的共振、阻尼效應達到與蓄電池共振的動態p F c功率因素調 整’令充電處理器電路的第二;[c晶片在觸發第二電晶體仏的頻 率調整動作上’亦共振的以輸ά電子流的型㈣蓄電池不產生溫 度的倍驗充,及允許_放電,·據以當錢魏輸人對蓄電^ 充電而有蓄電池放生供電不足情科’制市電等交流電源 的適時輸入作電力補充。 4 ·一種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝置,至少由一降壓p f 37 201145759 c功率因素調整電路,一 構成,·該降壓PF C功率*率充電處理器電路及二組蓄電池所 率交流電麵電源電路,係透過—整流器與大功 -電晶體hH a S接’具有—電性連接整流器的第 接第一電晶體Q!的第-無窮1 C晶片’一電性串 一無窮級共振艙間並聯的二極體二在第—電晶體Q】與第 餘輸出端的電容c :〜1及一並聯在第-無窮級共振 功率因素調整電路二電f理11電路’係在,F C 端並聯-苐三無窮級共振餘;===二無窮級共振搶及二極 極^f n㈣ 5χ第—無窮級共振艙,係透過一二 極體d2漆組蓄電池一極端 間還並聯有被一第二ΓΓ日仏幾且其與一極體D2 級共振艙,係透過第二電晶體Q2;該第三無窮 ^ — 1以片觸發的第三f晶體q3與降. C功率因素調整電路的輪f極端電性連接,及還透過- 二極體仏與第二組蓄電池―極端並聯雜連接;料,上述的第 一無窮級共振搶,是由1亂並聯相互串接的-電性阻尼器XU1 及一電紅2所組成,而上述第二無窮級共振餘,則是由一超級電 感L2ii聯相互串接的—電性阻尼器細及三電容〇所組成,又上 述第三無窮級共振艙,亦是由_超級電感並聯相互串接的一電 性阻尼器細及-電容C4所組成;俾整流器對電源輸人端輸入的 大功率交流電源整流,随p F c功率因素調整電路的第一 J c 晶片觸發第-電晶體,藉由第―無窮級共振艙所產生的 共振、阻尼效應達到與第-、二組蓄電池共振的動態P F C功率 ί S3 38 201145759 因素肩整’而大辨充電處職電路的第二1 C晶片及第三1 c 曰曰片刀別觸發第二電晶體Q2與第三電晶體①賴率調整動作, 貝i由第-、二無n級共振㈣共振、阻尼效應產生電縣作用, 此共振的以f子流聽對第―、二組蓄電池科細快速充電, 由於第、—崎電池的充電與放電路徑㈣及沒有最大功率移 轉問題&amp;還具有倍能充電及允許同時充電與放電的效益。201145759 VII. Application for patents: 1 exchange charging power factor adjustment circuit with power conversion, a charging processor circuit and a PFC power factor adjustment circuit, the dust reduction PFC power factor adjustment circuit, the livestock battery The source of the power wheel is connected to the terminal, with - electric = and AC Q] '-trigger 苐 - the first of the transistor Qi! An infinite-order resonant capsule of the first-electrode body Qi of the health (10), in which the first electro-optic power is connected in series with the first electro-optic diode Di and the infinite-order resonant cabin and the processor circuit is lowered. Capacitor Cl: The charging diode 〇2 and the -capacitor C: The fine-light light circuit wheel (4) is connected in parallel - 罨C2, the capacitor Q is connected in series 盥 - the circuit of the circuit 2, and the pole body D2_D2 forms a parallel connection Connection, and is the e3 赖 ^mm 崎 出 电 ” C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C AC power rectification, step-down on ~ original 1C day (10) 璧 · FC power factor adjustment circuit · IC4 trigger - transistor Q1 action: resonance, resistance tank _ wheel (four) canning, the body makes the charge processor circuit The second τ ', the frequency adjustment action, the material W is triggered by the fast charging of the temperature of the second transistor ,, the type of the electric charge=2 is different from the charging and discharging path of the battery and does not have the most rc 1 35 201145759 High-powered lion reduction problem exists, so it also has double charge and allows simultaneous charging and The benefits of electricity. 2 · - The type of power conversion is more than the type of mosquito charging, at least by - Mp FC power factor adjustment circuit, - charging processor circuit and more than one battery; the boost PFC power factor circuit, It is electrically connected with the power input end of the DC power supply, and has a diode % of the input end of the parallel power supply, an infinite-order resonant cabin which is connected in series with the power input end after the diode D0, and a string with the wire level. Connected diode D1, - the first transistor Q1 in the stepless collinear and the second shop &amp; and - triggers the first !c wafer of the first transistor Q1, one in parallel with the terminal of the diode Di Capacitor C1; the charging processor circuit is connected in parallel with a diode body and a capacitor core at the output end of the boosting fc power factor adjusting circuit, and the capacitor &amp; is connected in series with the inductor forming a parallel circuit with the diode d2 L, and a second transistor Q2 triggered by the second 丨c chip is connected in series with the parallel circuit between the two inductors; the battery is transmitted through the charging processor circuit and boosting pfc =· The adjustment circuit _ occupation _, and is parallel in the string circuit of the capacitor; 'The boost PFC function pastes the fuselage, and the cabin is composed of an electric damper connected in parallel with the inductor L1, such as one, and one:: [, the 俾DC power supply is input from the power input terminal, and the booster is boosted. p 谷 2 The first IC chip of the whole circuit triggers the first - transistor Q complement, (4) The resonance generated by the vibration 'damping effect reaches the battery resonance _ state factor factor adjustment' which makes the second processor of the charging processor circuit Crystal _ rate adjustment action, can resonate with the wheel to power out 36 201145759 pool 5 0 does not produce a fast charging path without escaping the gods (four) domain and discharge electricity and allow electricity when there is no electricity. (5) The problem exists, so there is a double charge charging ===== editing conversion type Γ:: Γ 素 _ _ road as ==: ' sbaa electrical connection rectifier third electric S body Q3, - trigger The third IC of the tri-crystal :: the wafer, the second infinite-order resonance chamber of the transistor Q3, and the third transistor Q3 and the second two resonances are turned over and the second is connected to the D3 and the parallel The second wire vibrates the capacitor C4 at the output end; and the second infinite-order resonant cabin is composed of -inductor L3 in parallel with each other - electrical damping n XU2 and - electric red 5敝, 俾 electric input input AC The power supply is rectified by the finisher, and the third 1 C chip of the step-down PFC power factor adjustment circuit triggers the action of the third transistor q3, and the resonance and damping effect generated by the second infinite stage resonance chamber is used to reach the dynamic resonance with the battery. c power factor adjustment 'make the second of the charging processor circuit; [c wafer in the frequency adjustment action of triggering the second transistor '" also resonates with the type of the input electron flow (four) battery does not produce a temperature double charge, And allow _discharge, according to the money Wei lose people to charge electricity ^ charge and have a battery Health Branch insufficient supply situation 'system AC power mains and other timely input for the power supplement. 4 · A switching charging device with power conversion, at least by a step-down pf 37 201145759 c power factor adjustment circuit, a composition, the buck PF C power * rate charging processor circuit and two sets of battery rate AC surface The power supply circuit is connected to the first-infinite 1 C chip of the first transistor Q! electrically connected to the rectifier through a rectifier-powered-transistor hH a S-an electrical string-infinite-order resonant space Parallel diode 2 in the first transistor Q] and the remaining output capacitor c: ~1 and a parallel in the first-infinite-order resonant power factor adjustment circuit two electric circuit 11 circuit 'in the FC end parallel -无 three infinite level resonance remainder; === two infinite-order resonance grabs the two-pole pole ^f n (four) 5χ--infinite level resonance cabin, through a diode of d2 paint, one of the extremes of the battery is also connected in parallel with a second The sundial and its one-pole D2 level resonance cabin are transmitted through the second transistor Q2; the third infinity ^-1 is triggered by the slice of the third f crystal q3 and the drop. C power factor adjustment circuit of the wheel f extreme Electrical connection, and also through - diode 仏 and second group Battery-extreme parallel hybrid connection; material, the first infinite-order resonance grab is composed of a series of electric dampers XU1 and an electric red 2 connected in parallel, and the second infinite resonance is It is composed of a super inductor L2ii connected in series with each other - an electric damper and a three-capacitor, and the third infinite resonance chamber is also an electric damper connected in parallel by the super inductor. The fine-and-capacitor C4 is composed; the 俾rectifier rectifies the high-power AC power input to the power input terminal, and adjusts the first Jc chip of the circuit to trigger the first-transistor with the power factor of the p F c power factor, The resonance and damping effects generated by the cabin reach the dynamic PFC power that resonates with the first and second sets of batteries. S3 38 201145759 The factors are the same as the second 1 C chip and the third 1 c piece of the charging circuit. The knife does not trigger the second transistor Q2 and the third transistor 1 to adjust the rate of action, and the first and second non-n-level resonances (four) resonance and damping effects produce electricity county action, and the resonance of the resonance is performed by the f-substream. ―, two groups of battery department fast and fast Power, since the first, - Kawasaki battery charging and discharging path and (iv) does not shift the maximum power transfer problems &amp; and further having charging times to allow simultaneous charging and discharging efficiency. 5 ·依中請專利範圍第4項所狀-種具電力轉換的交換式 充電裝置,其中’該第二無窮級共振艙的超級電感L2,及第三無 窮級共振艙的超級電感L_3,皆是由_與含強磁的鐵芯所構成的 電感器’據以在超級電感L2及超級電感L3上所產生的電性果作 用’能和性質為超大電容性的第―、二組蓄電池構成匹配。 6依申β月專利範圍第4項所述之一種具電力轉換的交換式 充電裝置,其+,該整流H可為二滅流器電路,俾提供對輸入 的大功率二相交流電源進行整流。 7·依申請專利範圍第4項所述之-種具電力轉換的交換式 充電裝置,其中’該整流器可為三相整流器電路,具有R、s、 丁三極電雜人端’俾砂、s、τ三極電源輸人端與大功率三 相交流電_R、S、了三極來端躲連接,據以提供大功率三 相發電裝置所發出的電源進行整流。 8 ·-種具f力轉換的交換式充電裝置,至少由—昇壓pF C功率因素調整電路’―大功率充電處理器電路及二組蓄電池所 構成;該昇壓P F C功率因素調整電路,係與大功率直流電源的 39 201145759 =、-辦座連接’具有一並聯電源輸入端的二極體D〇,—繼 -IN °销電源輪人端-極串接㈣—無窮級共振艙,一與第 :、振艙串接的二極體Di,一在第一無窮級共振搶與二極 體D1間並聯的坌_ a 的第電日日體Qi ’ 一觸發第一電晶體Qi的第一 I c 曰曰片在一極體1^出端並聯的電容Ci;該大功率充電處理器電· 路,係在昇麗p F c功率因素調整電路的輸出—極端串設一第二 “’、窮級’、振驗及二極端並聯一第三無窮級共振餘;該第二無窮級 共振艙’係透過一二極體A與第一組蓄電池一極端並聯電性連 f ’且其與二極體D2間還並聯有被一第二I C晶片觸發的第二電 、體Q2 ’該第二無窮級共振艙,係透過一被一第三丨〇晶片觸發 的第二電晶體Q3與降屋PFC功率因素調整電路的輪出一極端 電性連接’及還透過一二極體03與第二組蓄電池一極端並聯電性 連接,其中’上述第一無窮級共振艙,是由-電感L!並聯相互串 •接的-電性阻尼器細及一電容Q所組成,而上述的第二無窮級 ' 共振艙,則是由一超級電感L並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器Xu2 及三電容C3所組成,又上述第三無窮級共振艙,亦是由一超級電 感L3並聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器Xu3及一電容〇4所組成;俾大 功率直流電源由電源輸入端輸入,昇屋P F C功率因素調整電路· 的第一 I C晶片觸發第一電晶體Ql的動作,藉由第一無窮級共振 麟產生的共振、阻尼效應_與第一、二組蓄電池共振的動態 P F C功率因素調整,而大功率充電處理器電路的第二 u ^ 一 A C晶片 及第三I C晶片分綱發第二電晶體Q2與第三電晶體Q3的頻 ,平[S] 201145759 調玉動作則由第―、二無級共振艙的共振、阻尼效應產生電 性泵作用’能共振的以電子流型態對第―、二組蓄電池不發熱的 决速充電由於#、—組蓄電池的充電與放電路徑不同及沒有 最大功率移轉問題,故還具有倍能充電及允許_充電與放電的 效益。 9.依申請專利範圍第8項所述之一種具電力轉換的交換式 充電裝置,其中’該第二無窮級共振艙#超級電感^,及第三無 窮級共振艙的超級賴L3,皆是由線圈與含強磁的鐵芯所構成的 電感器,據以在超級電感L2及超級電感上所產生的電性栗作 用,能和性質為超大電容性的第—、二組蓄電池構成匹配。 10·依巾請專職_8顧述之—種具電力轉換的交換 式充電裝置,其中,該昇壓p F C功率因素調整電路的輸出端還 並聯有-降壓p F c功率因素調整電路作為大功率電處理器電路 的另-輪人端’該降壓P.F C功率因素調整電路,係透過一整流 器=大功率交流電源的電源輸人端電性連接,具有—電性連接整 流器的第四電晶體Q4,-觸發第四電晶體的第四丨C晶片, -電性連接第四電晶體(34的第四無窮級共振艙,—在第四電晶體 仏與第四無級共振翻並聯的二鋪D4及—並聯在第四無窮 級共振艙輸出端的電容仏’且該細絲級趣搶,是由一電感 L4並聯相互_-電性阻尼器处4及—電容C6所組成,俾電源 輸入端輪人大功率交流電源經整流器整流,降壓PF c功率因素 調整電路細丨觸發第四電晶則4的動作,糊第四盈窮 201145759 級共振賴產生的共振、阻尼效應相與第―、二組蓄電池共振 的動態P F C功率因素調整,而大功率充電處理器電路的第二j C晶片及第三I C晶片分別觸發第二、三電晶體&amp;、仏的頻率調 整,則由第-、二無窮級共振艙的共振、阻尼效應產生電性栗作 用’亦共振的以電子流_對第―、二崎電池不發熱的快速充 電並允許同時放電,據以能源開發上的各型大功率發電裝置, 不論疋產生大功率直流電源或是大辨交流電源,均能同步或分 •別的决速、穩定、女全、倍能充入第一、二組蓄電池儲存或同時 放電使用。 11依申明專利範圍第1〇項所述之一種具電力轉換的交 換式充電裝置’其中’該整流器除可為二相整流器電路,提供對 輸入的大功率—相父流電源進行整流外,還可以為三相整流器電 路具有R、S、丁三極電源輸入端,俾由R、s、丁三極電源 鲁,入端與大功率交流電源的R、s、丁三極來端電性連接,據以 提供對大功率三相發電裝置所發出電源進行整流。 12 ·—種具電力轉換的交換式充電裝置,至少由一降壓卩 F C功率因素調整電路,—高功率充電處理器電路及—組以上蓄 電池所構成;該降壓PF C功率因素調整電路,係透過一整流器 與大功率交流電源的電源輸入端電性連接,具有一電性連接整流 器的第一電晶體Qi,一觸發第一電晶體的第一 I c晶片,一 電性串接第一電晶體Qi的第一無窮級共振驗,一在第一電晶體 Q1與第—無窮級共振擒間並聯的二極體Di及一並聯在第一無窮 42 201145759 級共振搶細端的電容Ci,朴 感1^並聯相互串接的二舱,是由-電 功率充電處理器電路,包含有一 所組成’·該高 尼器有一相頻率調整轉換器及一阻 …π相頻率調整器,係贿壓PFC功 出端二極連接,具㈣u、v 7整磁 Hrr1&quot; H相u'v,輪人端與三相頻率調 胁 、W極輸出端電性連接,J該三婦、V、w 輪入端與該組蓄電池並聯的分別透過-二極體D2、D3、D4、 D5 D6、〇7與該組蓄電池二極電性連接;該阻尼器,由其u、v、 W極接端分別在轉換器的三相u、v、聰輸人端上電性連接, 該U、V、w極接端相互間,還分別串接有第二、三、四無窮級· 趣艙’其中,該第二、三、四無窮級共振艙,皆分別是由一電 感1^' L3、L4ji聯相互串接的一電性阻尼器处2、細、細 及一電容C3、C4、⑽組成;俾整流器對電源輸入端輸入的大功 率交流電源整流,降壓PFC功率因素調整電路的第—Ic晶片 觸發第-電晶體Q1的動作,藉由第一無窮級共振艙所產生的共 振、阻尼效應達到與該組蓄電池共振的動態p F c功率因素調, 整’而高功率充電處理器電路的三相頻率調整器上觸發晶片分別 觸發電晶體Q2、Q3,、(^,(^的頻率調整及三抑、 V、W極輸出端輸出電子流的倍能動作,則透過轉換器的相位轉 [S] 43 201145759 換,在沒有最大功率移轉問題的情形下,以電子流型態對該組共 電池不發熱的高功率倍能快速充電,及因充放電路徑不同,選允 許同時充電與放電,且電子流對該組蓄電池充電時,並由於阻尼 态的第二、二、四無窮級共振艙與該組蓄電池產生共振、阻尼欵 應’故能吸收或消除反電動勢或渦電流。 1 3 ·依申請專利細第;1 2項所述之-種具電力轉換的交 換式充電裝置’其中,該整流ϋ可為三相整流器電路,具有尺、 _ s、τ三極電源輸人端’俾與大功率三相交流電源的R、s、丁 三極來端雜連接,據以提供對A功率大型三姆電裝置所發出 的電源進行整流。 X 14 ·-種具電力轉換的交換式免電裝置,至少由一昇壓p F C功率因素調整電路…高功率充電處理^電路及—組以上蓄 電池組所構成;該祕PFC功率因素調整電路,雜大功率直 流電源的電猶人端雜輕,具有—並聯電雜人端的二極體5 · According to the fourth paragraph of the patent scope - an exchange-type charging device with power conversion, in which the 'super inductor L2 of the second infinite-order resonance cabin and the super-inductance L_3 of the third infinite-order resonance cabin are It consists of an inductor composed of _ and a ferromagnetic core, which is based on the electric effect of the super inductor L2 and the super inductor L3, and the first and second batteries of the supercapacitance. match. 6 </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; . 7. According to the fourth aspect of the patent application scope, a switching type charging device with power conversion, wherein the rectifier can be a three-phase rectifier circuit, having R, s, and three-pole electric hybrid terminals. s, τ three-pole power input terminal and high-power three-phase AC _R, S, three-pole to avoid the connection, according to the power supply from the high-power three-phase power generation device for rectification. 8 ·- an exchange charging device with f-force conversion, at least consisting of - boosting pF C power factor adjusting circuit '- high-power charging processor circuit and two sets of batteries; the boosting PFC power factor adjusting circuit With the high-power DC power supply 39 201145759 =, - the office connection 'dipole D 具有 with a parallel power input, the -IN ° pin power wheel human-pole series (four) - infinite resonance cabin, one with No.: the diode Di of the vibration chamber is connected, the first electric day of the 坌_a in the first infinite resonance and the parallel connection between the diodes D1, the first body of the first transistor Qi I c 电容 电容 电容 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容, a poor level ', a vibrating and a second extreme parallel-a third infinite-order resonance residual; the second infinite-order resonant chamber' is electrically connected to the first group of batteries through a diode A in parallel with an extreme A second electric body, which is triggered by a second IC chip, is also connected in parallel between the diodes D2. The poor resonance capsule is electrically connected to the turn-off of the second transistor Q3 triggered by a third germanium wafer and the down-house PFC power factor adjustment circuit and also through a diode 03 and a second The battery is connected in an extremely parallel electrical connection, wherein the above-mentioned first infinite-order resonant cabin is composed of an inductor L! parallel connected to each other, an electrical damper and a capacitor Q, and the second infinity described above The level 'resonance chamber is composed of a super damper L connected in parallel with an electric damper Xu2 and a three capacitor C3, and the third infinite resonance chamber is also connected in parallel by a super inductor L3. An electric damper Xu3 and a capacitor 〇4 are formed; the 俾 high-power DC power source is input from the power input terminal, and the first IC chip of the rising house PFC power factor adjusting circuit triggers the action of the first transistor Q1 by The resonance and damping effects generated by the first infinite resonant lining_the dynamic PFC power factor adjustment of the first and second sets of battery resonances, and the second u ^-AC chip and the third IC chip of the high-power charging processor circuit Send second The frequency of the crystal Q2 and the third transistor Q3, flat [S] 201145759 The jade movement is caused by the resonance and damping effects of the first and second stepless resonance chambers, and the electric pump acts to resonate with the electron flow pattern. ―, the two sets of batteries do not heat the speed of charge due to #, - group of batteries with different charging and discharging paths and no maximum power transfer problem, it also has the benefits of double energy charging and allowing _ charging and discharging. An exchange-type charging device with power conversion according to Item 8 of the patent scope, wherein the second infinite-order resonant cabin #super inductor ^ and the third infinite-order resonant cabin super La L3 are both coiled and included The inductor composed of a strong magnetic core can be matched with the first and second sets of batteries having a super-capacitive property according to the electric chest effect generated on the super inductor L2 and the super inductor. 10. According to the towel, please take full-time _8 Gu Shuzhi - a kind of switching charging device with power conversion, wherein the output of the boosting p FC power factor adjusting circuit is also connected in parallel with a step-down p F c power factor adjusting circuit The other side of the high-power electric processor circuit's step-down PF C power factor adjustment circuit is electrically connected through a rectifier = high-power AC power supply, and has a fourth electrical connection to the rectifier The transistor Q4, the fourth 丨C wafer that triggers the fourth transistor, is electrically connected to the fourth transistor (the fourth infinite resonant tank of 34), and the fourth transistor 仏 is connected in parallel with the fourth stepless resonance The second shop D4 and the parallel connection of the capacitor 仏' at the output end of the fourth infinite stage resonance cabin, and the filament level is interesting, is composed of an inductor L4 connected in parallel with each other _-electric damper 4 and capacitor C6, 俾The power input terminal wheel human power AC power is rectified by the rectifier, the step-down PF c power factor adjustment circuit finely triggers the action of the fourth electro-crystal 4, and the resonance and damping effect phase of the fourth-generation poor 201145759 resonance Two sets of battery resonance The dynamic PFC power factor is adjusted, and the second j C chip and the third IC chip of the high power charging processor circuit respectively trigger the frequency adjustment of the second and third transistors &amp; 仏, and the first and second infinite level resonance cabins The resonance and damping effects produce an electric chestnut effect. 'There is also a fast resonance of the electron flow _ to the first and the second-semiconductor battery without heat, and allows simultaneous discharge. According to various types of high-power power generation devices for energy development, regardless of 疋Produce high-power DC power supply or large-scale AC power supply, which can be synchronized or divided into other speed, stability, full-size, double-energy charging into the first or second group of storage batteries or simultaneous discharge. 11 According to the scope of patent application A switched charging device with power conversion according to the above description, wherein the rectifier can be a two-phase rectifier circuit, and provides a high-power-phase-parent power supply for input, and can also be a three-phase rectifier circuit. It has R, S and D three-pole power input terminals, which are connected by R, s and D-three power supply. The input terminals are electrically connected with the R, s and D three terminals of the high-power AC power supply. The power supply from the power three-phase power generation device is rectified. 12 · A switching charging device with power conversion, which is composed of at least one step-down 卩 FC power factor adjustment circuit, a high-power charging processor circuit and a battery of the above group The step-down PF C power factor adjustment circuit is electrically connected to the power input end of the high-power AC power source through a rectifier, and has a first transistor Qi electrically connected to the rectifier, and a first circuit that triggers the first transistor An IC chip, a first infinite-order resonance detector electrically connected in series with the first transistor Qi, a diode Di and a parallel connected between the first transistor Q1 and the first-infinite-order resonance turn are connected in a first infinity 42 201145759 Resonance grabs the capacitance of the Ci, Ci sense 1^ parallel connected to the second compartment, is the electric power charging processor circuit, including a composition '·The Gurney has a phase frequency adjustment converter and a resistance ...π phase frequency adjuster, bribe pressure PFC power output terminal connection, with (four) u, v 7 whole magnetic Hrr1 &quot; H phase u'v, round human end and three-phase frequency threat, W pole output electrical connection , J The three-way, V, w wheel-in parallel with the group of batteries are respectively connected through the diodes D2, D3, D4, D5 D6, and 〇7 to the battery poles of the group; the damper is composed of u, v, W pole end respectively in the three-phase u, v, Cong input end of the converter is electrically connected, the U, V, w pole ends are connected to each other, and the second, third and fourth infinity are respectively connected in series Level · Fun cabin', wherein the second, third and fourth infinite resonance capsules are respectively an electrical damper connected by an inductor 1^' L3, L4ji, 2, thin, thin and a capacitor C3, C4, (10) composition; 俾Rectifier rectifies the high-power AC power input to the power input terminal, and the first Ic chip of the step-down PFC power factor adjustment circuit triggers the action of the first transistor Q1, with the first infinite level resonance capsule The generated resonance and damping effects reach the dynamic p F c power factor resonance with the set of batteries, and the trigger chip on the three-phase frequency adjuster of the high-power charging processor circuit respectively triggers the transistors Q2, Q3, ( ^, (^ frequency adjustment and triple suppression, V, W pole output output electron flow double action, Through the phase change of the converter [S] 43 201145759, in the absence of the maximum power transfer problem, the high-power multiplier that does not generate heat for the group of common cells in the electronic flow pattern is quickly charged, and the charging and discharging paths are different. Selecting to allow simultaneous charging and discharging, and the electronic flow charges the battery pack, and because the second, second, and fourth infinite resonant chambers of the damped state resonate with the battery, the damping 欵 should be able to absorb or eliminate the reverse Electromotive force or eddy current. 1 3 · According to the application for patents; the exchange-type charging device with power conversion described in Item 1], wherein the rectifier can be a three-phase rectifier circuit with a three-pole power supply of 尺, _ s, τ The terminal '俾 is connected with the R, s, and D three terminals of the high-power three-phase AC power supply to provide rectification of the power generated by the A-power large-scale electric device. X 14 ·- Switching type power-free device with power conversion, at least by a boost p FC power factor adjustment circuit... high power charging processing ^ circuit and - group above battery pack; the secret PFC power factor adjustment circuit, The electric power of the hybrid high-power DC power supply is light and has a diode of the parallel-electric hybrid terminal. D。’ -繼二極體D。後與電源輪入端一極串接的第一無窮級共振 艘’-與第—無窮級共錄串細二極體认…在第—無窮級共 振搶與二極體Dl間並聯的第—電晶體Qi ’ _觸發第—電晶體^ 的第一 I c晶片’-在二極體Dl出端並聯的第一電容,其中, 第-無窮級共振搶,是由-電感Liii聯相互串接的—電性阻尼器 灿及-電容C2所組成;該高功率充電處理器電路,包含有一三 相頻率調整器一轉換器及一阻尼器. 益’該二相頻率調整器,係與降 壓PFC功率因素調整電路輪出端二極電性連接,_、. ~ [ S] 44 201145759 V、W極輸出端該三相u、v、w極輸出端與降壓p F c功率 因素調整電路輸出端兩極並聯的各串接有—分別被一觸發晶片控 制的電晶體Q2 ' Q3、q4、Q5、Q6 Q7,該轉換器,具有三相 u、V、W極輸人端與三相頻率調整器的三相u、v'w極輸出 端電性連接,且該三_、v、w讀人端與触池並聯的. 分別透過-二極體D2、〇3、D4、〇5、d6、仏與該組蓄電池二 極電性連接;該阻尼器’由其U、v、w極接端分別在轉換器的 籲三相U、V、W極輸入端上電性連接’該u、v、w極接端相互 間’還分別串接有第二、三、四無窮級共振搶,其令,該第二、 三、四無窮級共振艙皆分別是由一電感L2' L3、l4並聯相互串 接的一電性阻尼器Xu2、XU3、XU4及一電容C3、C4、心所組成; 俾大功率直流電源由電源輸入端輸入,昇壓p F c功率因素調整 电路的第一 I C晶片觸發第一電晶體的動作,藉由第一無窮級 共振艙所產生的共振、阻尼效應達到與該組蓄電池共振的動態p ® F C功率因素調整,而高功率充電處理器電路的三相頻率調整器 上觸發BS片分別觸發電晶體Q2、Q3、Q4、Qs、Qe (^7的頻率調 整及二相U、V、W極輸出端輸出電子流的倍能動作,則透過轉 換器的相位轉換,在沒有最大功率移轉問題的情形下,以電子流. 型態對該組蓄電池不發熱的高功率倍能快速充電,及因充放電路 徑不同,還允許同時充電與放電,且電子流對該組蓄電池充電時, 並由於阻尼器的第二、三、四無窮級共振艙與該組蓄電池產生共 振、阻尼效應,故能吸收或消除反電動勢或渦電流。 m 45 201145759 換. =:P F 包路的另-輸入端,該降抑 爽理k 整流器與大功率力相素調整電路,係透過-、大力羊^電源的電源輸人端電性連接 接整流器的電晶體Q8, 一觸發電晶體_ 有^生連 接電晶體_五無窮級共振艙一在電晶體^第:生連 -電性y —電感Ls並聯相互串接的 ▲ f尼器Xus及一電容C7所組成,俾電源輸入端輸入大功率 父流電源經整流器整流’降壓PF C功率因素調整電路的^ C晶 片觸發電晶體Q8_作,_第五絲級共振艙職生的共振曰曰、 =級應達到與該組蓄電池共振的動態p F c功軸素調整,而 尚功率充電處理器電路的三相頻率調整器上觸發晶片分別觸發電 晶體Q2、Q3,,,(^的頻率調整及三抑^ 極輸出端輸出電子流的倍能動作,妓_轉換器_位轉換, 在沒有最大功率移轉_的情形下,以電子流鶴對該組蓄電池 不發熱的高功率倍能快速充電及允同時放電,且也是藉由阻尼器 的第二、二、四無窮級共振餘與該組蓄電池產生共振、阻尼效應, 吸收或消除反電動勢或渦電流,據以能源開發上各大功率大型發 電裝置,不論是產生大功率直流電源或是大功率交流電源,均能 同步或为別快速、穩定、安全、倍能的由蓄電池組加以儲存或同 [S. 46 201145759 時放電使用。 16 ·依申請專利顧第14項職之 換式充電輕,其中,執μ〜 4力轉換的父 s Tmw … 4与目整流11電路,具有R、 _ 電雜^,俾與大解斗技電·R、s、τ 一極來端aϋ連接’據以提供對大功率大型三相發電裝置所發出 的電源進行整流。D. ' - Following the diode D. The first infinite-order resonant vessel that is connected in series with the power-in terminal is connected to the first-infinite-order co-recorded serial diode. The first-infinite-order resonant grab is connected in parallel with the diode D1. The transistor Qi ' _ triggers the first I c chip of the first transistor ^ - the first capacitor connected in parallel at the output end of the diode D1, wherein the first-infinite-order resonance is entangled by the -inductor Liii The electric damper can and the capacitor C2; the high power charging processor circuit comprises a three-phase frequency regulator-converter and a damper. 益' the two-phase frequency regulator, system and drop PFC power factor adjustment circuit wheel terminal two-pole electrical connection, _,. ~ [ S] 44 201145759 V, W-pole output terminal three-phase u, v, w pole output and buck p F c power factor adjustment The two terminals of the circuit output are connected in parallel with a transistor Q2 'Q3, q4, Q5, Q6 Q7 respectively controlled by a trigger chip, and the converter has three-phase u, V, W pole input end and three phase The three-phase u and v'w pole output terminals of the frequency adjuster are electrically connected, and the three _, v, w read human terminals are connected in parallel with the contact pool. The pole bodies D2, 〇3, D4, 〇5, d6, 仏 are electrically connected to the battery poles of the group; the damper 'by its U, v, w pole ends respectively in the converter three-phase U, V , the W-pole input power-on connection 'the u, v, w poles are mutually connected' also have second, third, and fourth infinite-order resonance grabs respectively, which makes the second, third, and fourth infinite levels The resonant cabins are respectively composed of an electrical damper Xu2, XU3, XU4 and a capacitor C3, C4 and a core connected in series with an inductor L2' L3 and l4; 俾 a high-power DC power source is input from the power input terminal. The first IC chip of the boosting p F c power factor adjusting circuit triggers the action of the first transistor, and the dynamic p ® FC power factor that resonates with the battery by the resonance and damping effects generated by the first infinite resonant tank Adjustment, and the three-phase frequency adjuster of the high-power charging processor circuit triggers the BS chip to trigger the transistors Q2, Q3, Q4, Qs, Qe (the frequency adjustment of the ^7 and the two-phase U, V, W pole output output) The doubling action of the electron current passes through the phase transition of the converter, and there is no maximum power transfer problem. In the case of a high-power multiple of the battery that does not generate heat in the form of an electronic flow, and because of the different charging and discharging paths, simultaneous charging and discharging are allowed, and the electron flow charges the battery, and is damped The second, third, and fourth infinite-order resonance chambers generate resonance and damping effects with the battery, so that the back electromotive force or eddy current can be absorbed or eliminated. m 45 201145759 Change. =: PF packaged another input terminal, The cool-down k-rectifier and the high-power force-phase adjustment circuit are connected to the transistor Q8 of the rectifier through the power input end of the power supply of the power supply, and a trigger transistor _ has a connection transistor _ The five infinite-order resonant cabin is composed of a transistor, a raw-electrical y-inductor Ls connected in parallel with each other, a ▲f-nix device and a capacitor C7, and a power input terminal for inputting a high-power parent-current power supply through a rectifier. Rectifier 'buck PF C power factor adjustment circuit ^ C wafer trigger transistor Q8_, _ fifth wire level resonance cabin occupational resonance 曰曰, = level should reach the dynamic p F c work with the group of battery resonance Axis adjustment The triggering chip on the three-phase frequency regulator of the power charging processor circuit triggers the transistors Q2, Q3, respectively, (the frequency adjustment of the ^ and the doubling action of the output current of the output terminal of the triple suppressor, 妓_converter_ Bit conversion, in the absence of maximum power transfer _, the high-power multiple of the battery that does not generate heat in the electronic flow crane can quickly charge and allow simultaneous discharge, and also by the second, second and fourth infinity of the damper The resonance of the stage produces resonance and damping effects with the battery, and absorbs or eliminates back electromotive force or eddy current. According to the development of high-power large-scale power generation devices, whether it is generating high-power DC power or high-power AC power, Synchronous or for fast, stable, safe, multi-energy storage by battery pack or the same [S. 46 201145759 when used for discharge. 16 ·According to the application for patents, the 14th position of the charging type is light, in which the father s Tmw ... 4 and the head rectification 11 circuit, with R, _ electric hybrid ^, 俾 and big solution The electric R, s, and τ are connected to each other to provide rectification of the power generated by the high-power large-scale three-phase power generation device. [s] 47[s] 47
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9843207B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2017-12-12 Tatung Company Charging apparatus and charging method thereof
US10379169B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2019-08-13 Tatung Company Battery capacity estimating apparatus and battery capacity estimating method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9843207B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2017-12-12 Tatung Company Charging apparatus and charging method thereof
US10379169B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2019-08-13 Tatung Company Battery capacity estimating apparatus and battery capacity estimating method thereof

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