CN206932049U

CN206932049U - Wearable TRT and generating clothes

Info

Publication number: CN206932049U
Application number: CN201720550975.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-17
Filing date: 2017-05-17
Publication date: 2018-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wearable TRT and generating clothes；Wherein, the device includes generator unit, rectification unit and the battery being sequentially connected；The generator unit includes pendulum top and magnet；Coil is provided with pendulum top；The quantity of magnet is two；Overlapping arrangement above and below two magnets；Pendulum top is arranged between two magnets；The side of two magnets is provided with fixing axle；Fixing axle is vertical with magnet；Fixing axle is fixedly connected with magnet；Pendulum top is rotatably connected with fixing axle；Coil on pendulum top electrically connects with rectification unit；By the motion of human body, pendulum top rotates around fixing axle；The coil put on top cuts magnetic induction line caused by two magnets, produces alternating current；Rectification unit is used to, by alternating current circuit rectification, generate DC current；Battery is used to store DC current.The utility model can be efficiently by human motion by generating electrical power from mechanical power.

Description

Wearable TRT and generating clothes

Technical field

Technical field of power generation is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of wearable TRT and generating clothes.

Background technology

It can usually carry a variety of mobile whole with the variation of outdoor activity mode, people with the improvement of people ' s living standards Moved at end；Reason, the mobile terminal electricity such as limitation or run duration due to movement environment be longer can not be fed.It is existing Have generate electricity clothes can by piezo-electric effect or the forms such as cloth that can generate electricity, by people move caused by mechanical energy be converted into electricity Can, but aforesaid way energy conversion rate is relatively low, generating effect is poor.

For the above-mentioned clothes generating effect that generates electricity it is poor the problem of, not yet propose effective solution.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wearable TRT and generating clothes, with efficient Ground is by human motion by generating electrical power from mechanical power.

In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of wearable TRT, including the generating being sequentially connected Unit, rectification unit and battery；Generator unit includes pendulum top and magnet；Coil is provided with pendulum top；The quantity of magnet is two It is individual；Overlapping arrangement above and below two magnets；Pendulum top is arranged between two magnets；The side of two magnets is provided with fixing axle；Gu Dead axle is vertical with magnet；Fixing axle is fixedly connected with magnet；Pendulum top is rotatably connected with fixing axle；Put the coil on top and rectification Unit electrically connects；By the motion of human body, pendulum top rotates around fixing axle；The coil put on top cuts magnetic caused by two magnets Feel line, produce alternating current；Rectification unit is used to, by alternating current circuit rectification, generate DC current；Battery is used for direct current Stream storage.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, above-mentioned coil is bonded the upper surface of pendulum top by plain conductor and/or lower surface is entwined；It is provided with outside plain conductor absolutely Edge coating.

With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect Two kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the both ends of above-mentioned plain conductor are provided with conductive projecting member；Set in fixing axle It is equipped with two conductive grooves；Two groove mutually insulateds；Fixing axle is internally provided with two conducting metal rods, respectively with two Individual groove connection；Two conducting metal rods are connected with rectification unit；The projecting member at the both ends of plain conductor distinguishes clamping to two In individual groove.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the third possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, above-mentioned two magnet is shaped as semicircle；Fixing axle is arranged on the center of the straight flange of semicircle magnet；Put the shape of top Shape is semicircle or fan-shaped；Fixing axle is arranged on the center of the straight flange of semicircle pendulum top, or, fixing axle is arranged on fan-shaped pendulum The vertex of top.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, it is provided with above-mentioned battery with electrical interface, for being powered for external equipment.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, above-mentioned generator unit also includes package casing；Pendulum top and magnet are arranged on inside above-mentioned package casing.

Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of generating clothes, and the clothes includes garment body and above-mentioned Wearable TRT；Multiple generator units are provided with garment body.

With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, its In, above-mentioned generator unit is arranged on the outside of the coat-sleeve of above-mentioned garment body and/or on the outside of trouser legs；On each coat-sleeve and/or trouser legs It is provided with multiple generator units and a rectification unit；Multiple generator units are connected with rectification unit respectively；Set in garment body It is equipped with a battery；Each rectification unit in garment body is connected with battery respectively.

With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides second of possible embodiment of second aspect, its In, it is additionally provided with heating resistance wire in above-mentioned garment body；The heating resistance wire is connected with battery.

With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the third possible embodiment of second aspect, its In, above-mentioned wearable TRT is detachably connected with garment body.

The utility model embodiment brings following beneficial effect：

A kind of wearable TRT and generating clothes that the utility model embodiment provides, its generator unit include pendulum top And magnet；By the motion of human body, magnetic induction line caused by the coil cutting magnet on top, generation alternating current are put；Pass through rectification Unit and battery are to the current rectification and storage；Which can be efficiently by human motion by generating electrical power from mechanical power.

Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification In become apparent, or understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages are illustrating Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in book, claims and accompanying drawing.

To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for wearable TRT that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the structure of the first generator unit in a kind of wearable TRT that the utility model embodiment provides Schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the structure of second of generator unit in a kind of wearable TRT that the utility model embodiment provides Schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the structure of the vertical section of fixing axle in a kind of wearable TRT that the utility model embodiment provides Schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation for generating clothes that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 6 is that the concrete structure of wearable TRT shows in a kind of generating clothes that the utility model embodiment provides It is intended to.

Icon：20- puts top；21- magnets；22- coils；23- fixing axles；40a- projecting members；40b- projecting members；41a- Groove；41b- grooves；42- insulating tapes；43a- conducting metal rods；43b- conducting metal rods；50- garment bodies.

Embodiment

To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this The technical scheme of utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that the utility model part is real Apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

For the clothes generating effect that in the prior art, can generate electricity it is poor the problem of, the utility model embodiment provides one The wearable TRT of kind and generating clothes；The technology can apply to the correlative technology fields such as wearable TRT；Example Such as, overcoat, trousers and the shoes and hats that can generate electricity etc.；The technology can use related hardware to realize, enter below by embodiment Row description.

Embodiment one：

A kind of wearable generating shown in the structural representation and Fig. 2 of a kind of wearable TRT shown in Figure 1 In device, the structural representation of the first generator unit；The device includes generator unit 10, the and of rectification unit 11 being sequentially connected Battery 12；

The generator unit 10 includes pendulum top 20 and magnet 21；Coil 22 is provided with the pendulum top 20；The quantity of the magnet 21 For two；Two magnets overlapping arrangement about 21；Pendulum top 20 is arranged between two magnets；The side of two magnets is provided with solid Dead axle 23；The fixing axle 23 is vertical with magnet 21；The fixing axle 23 is fixedly connected with magnet 21；Pendulum top 20 can revolve with fixing axle 23 Turn connection；Coil on pendulum top 20 electrically connects with rectification unit 11；

By the motion of human body, pendulum top 20 rotates around fixing axle 23；Put the coil on top 20 and cut two magnets generations Magnetic induction line, produce alternating current；Above-mentioned rectification unit 11 is used to, by alternating current circuit rectification, generate DC current；Above-mentioned electric power storage Pond 12 is used to store the DC current.

Generally, in order to increase the frequency of pendulum top rotation and flexibility, above-mentioned pendulum top could be arranged to semicircle or sector, and It is made of the larger material of quality；When human motion, pendulum top rotates around fixing axle；Because fixing axle is arranged on magnet Side, thus put top and constantly pass in and out magnetic field caused by magnet when rotated, putting magnetic flux in top coil constantly changes so that coil Interior generation electric current.

Above-mentioned rectification unit 11 can be realized by bridge rectifier；Bridge rectifier is to diode halfwave rectifier A kind of improvement.Bridge rectifier carries out rectification using the one-way conduction of diode, is commonly used to alternating current being changed into directly Stream electricity.Bridge rectifier overcome full-wave rectifying circuit requirement transformer secondary output have a centre cap and diode to bear back-pressure big The shortcomings that；Thus bridge rectifier is in practice using relatively broad.It is important to note that diode is as rectification member Part, to be selected according to different rectifier system and load；It is improper such as to select, then is unable to trouble free service, or even burn Pipe.

Above-mentioned battery 12, also known as rechargeable battery, it can usually be filled again with after to a certain extent in electricity Electricity, the chemical energy battery of Reusability.The reason for rechargeable battery can charge is its chemical action after external power source is connected It can be reversed；The chemicals that battery is made can have many kinds, and it designs and also had nothing in common with each other；Therefore, the electricity of battery Pressure, capacity, apparent size, weight are also had nothing in common with each other.

When actually realizing, above-mentioned battery can be realized by lithium battery；Lithium battery is generally divided to two major classes：One kind is lithium Metal battery, lithium metal battery be usually using manganese dioxide be positive electrode, lithium metal or its alloying metal be negative material, Use the battery of non-aqueous electrolytic solution；Another kind is lithium ion battery, and lithium ion battery is usually to use lithium alloy metals oxygen Compound is positive electrode, graphite is negative material, the battery using nonaqueous electrolyte.

Lithium battery generally has two kinds of external forms：Cylindrical type and square.Inside battery uses helically wound structures, with one kind very Polyethylene film isolated material fine and that permeability is very strong forms in positive and negative pole spacing.Positive pole is included by cobalt acid lithium (or nickel Cobalt manganic acid lithium, LiMn2O4, LiFePO 4 etc.) and aluminium foil composition current collector.Negative pole is by graphitized carbon material and copper foil The current collector composition of composition.Filled with organic electrolyte solution in battery.Safety valve and PTC (Positive are also equipped with addition Temperature Coefficient, positive temperature coefficient) element (use of partial cylinder formula), so that battery is in abnormal shape Protect the battery from damaging when state and output short-circuit.

A kind of wearable TRT that the utility model embodiment provides, its generator unit include pendulum top and magnet；It is logical The motion of human body is crossed, puts magnetic induction line caused by the coil cutting magnet on top, generation alternating current；Pass through rectification unit and electric power storage Pond is to the current rectification and storage；Which can be efficiently by human motion by generating electrical power from mechanical power.

Above-mentioned quoit produces induced-current in magnetic field, it is necessary to following conditions：Part conductor does cutting magnetic in magnetic field Feel line motion, i.e. the direction of the direction of motion and magnetic induction line of the conductor in magnetic field is not parallel；Closing of circuit, i.e., cut in magnetic field The conductor both ends for cutting magnetic induction line motion produce induced voltage, are a power supplys；If closing of circuit, induced electricity will be produced in circuit Stream；If circuit does not close, there is induced voltage at circuit both ends, but do not have induced-current in circuit.

Faradic direction in conductor, the direction with the direction of motion and magnetic induction line (magnetic field) of conductor cutting magnetic induction line have Close.The direction of magnetic induction line (magnetic field) is constant, when the direction of motion that a part of conductor in closed circuit makes cutting magnetic induction line changes, Faradic direction can also change；The direction of motion of cutting magnetic induction line is constant, and the direction of magnetic induction line changes, in conductor Inductive current direction also changes；When the direction of motion of conductor cutting magnetic induction line and the direction of magnetic induction line all change, in conductor Inductive current direction it is constant.

For example, being placed on the square coil in magnetic field, both ends respectively connect copper ring a K and L, and they connect with brush A and B respectively Touch, and closed circuit is formed with ammeter.Allow coil to be rotated in magnetic field, due to ab while and do the fortune of cutting magnetic induction line during cd It is dynamic, just there is induced-current in circuit.In the preceding half cycle that coil rotates, coil is all from a direction cutting magnetic induction line, therefore electricity Stream direction does not change from A through ammeter to B；In second half, coil cutting magnetic induction line the other way around, the sense of current and preceding half cycle On the contrary, flow to A through ammeter by B.Coil is rotated further, and the sense of current will periodically repeat above-mentioned change.Coil is in magnetic field In rotate one week, the faradic direction and size in circuit just occur a cycle change.Coil continues in magnetic field Rotate, coil just provides direction to external circuit and size all makees periodically variable alternating current.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2 the surface wrap that above-mentioned coil is bonded pendulum top by plain conductor forms；Due to metal Spacing is smaller between wire, and in order to realize insulation, insulating coating is provided with outside the plain conductor.It is above-mentioned when actually realizing The upper surface that coil can be bonded pendulum top by plain conductor is entwined, and the lower surface that pendulum top can be bonded by plain conductor is wound Form, the upper and lower surface that can also be bonded pendulum top by plain conductor simultaneously is entwined.The winding of above-mentioned plain conductor Mode can be the mode or other canoes shown in Fig. 2, for example, pendulum top is divided into two parts in left and right, shape Into two less coils.

Aforesaid way can set more intensive coil on pendulum top, and then can more efficiently produce electric energy.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2 two magnets are shaped as semicircle；Fixing axle is arranged on the straight of semicircle magnet The center on side；The shape for putting top is semicircle；Fixing axle is arranged on the center of the straight flange of semicircle pendulum top.By that will put Top and magnet are arranged to semicircle, and can making pendulum top, coil obtains larger magnetic flux change in motion, and then by larger Magnetic flux change produce larger electric current.

It is appreciated that above-mentioned pendulum top or magnet could be arranged to other shapes, for example, a kind of wearable shown in Fig. 3 In TRT, the structural representation of second of generator unit；The shape of the pendulum top is fan-shaped；Fixing axle is arranged on fan-shaped pendulum top Vertex.The shape of pendulum top or magnet does not limit in the utility model embodiment.

In a kind of wearable TRT shown in Figure 4, the structural representation of the vertical section of fixing axle；This is wearable In TRT, the plain conductor is provided at both ends with conductive projecting member 40a, projecting member 40b；Set in fixing axle There are two conductive groove 41a and groove 41b；Groove 41a and groove 41b shape are ring-type；Two grooves are mutual Insulation；Insulating tape 42 is provided between two grooves；Fixing axle is internally provided with two conducting metal rods, conducting metal rod 43a It is connected respectively with two grooves with conducting metal rod 43b；Two conducting metal rods are connected with rectification unit；The both ends of plain conductor Projecting member distinguish clamping into two grooves.

Top is put when being rotated around fixing axle, the projecting member at the both ends of plain conductor is in groove internal rotation；When rotated, Projecting member contacts with the groove moment；Electric current by projecting part and is led caused by the coil cutting magnetic induction line that plain conductor is formed Electric metal rod is conducted to rectification unit.

By the above-mentioned means, wire coil can be made to be stably rotated around fixing axle, while when rotated in real time will production Raw electric current output.

In order that user can be the external equipment power supply carried with motion, electricity consumption is provided with above-mentioned battery Interface, for being powered for external equipment.The battery can set it is multiple use electrical interface, this can set a variety of confessions with electrical interface Piezoelectric voltage, for being powered for different external equipments, for example, mobile phone, MP3, intelligent watch etc..

In order to ensure the safety and stability of generator unit, above-mentioned generator unit also includes package casing；Above-mentioned pendulum top It is arranged on magnet inside above-mentioned package casing.Specific implementation when, the package casing could be arranged to circle, its thickness according to The thickness of the occupancy of internal pendulum top and magnet is set.It is generally arranged in view of the generator unit on clothing or shoes and hats, above-mentioned pendulum Top, magnet and package casing should try one's best compressed thickness, to avoid the excessive discomfort for causing user of volume, cause Experience Degree compared with Difference.

Embodiment two：

In a kind of generating clothes shown in the structural representation and Fig. 6 of a kind of generating clothes shown in Figure 5, wearing The concrete structure schematic diagram of formula TRT；The clothes includes the wearable generating dress provided in garment body 50 and embodiment one Put；Multiple generator units 10 are provided with the garment body；The generator unit 10 is arranged on the outside of the coat-sleeve of above-mentioned garment body； It can also be arranged in the button of garment body, or on the outside of trouser legs.

The generating clothes that the utility model embodiment provides, the wearable TRT provided with above-described embodiment have phase Same technical characteristic, so can also solve identical technical problem, reaches identical technique effect.

In order to reduce the weight and volume of generating clothes, a rectification unit can be connected with multiple generator units；Specifically, Multiple generator units and a rectification unit are provided with each coat-sleeve；It is appreciated that each it can also be provided with trouser legs more Individual generator unit and a rectification unit.

As shown in fig. 6, multiple generator units are connected with rectification unit respectively, it is whole with two generator units and one in Fig. 6 Exemplified by flowing unit connection, specifically, generator unit 63 and generator unit 64 are connected with rectification unit 61, generator unit 65 and generating Unit 66 is connected with rectification unit 62；A battery 60 is provided with above-mentioned garment body；Each rectification in garment body Unit is connected with battery respectively, and in Fig. 6, rectification unit 61 is connected with rectification unit 62 with battery 60.

Multiple generator units are set in aforesaid way in garment body, more mechanical energy can will be converted into electric energy, The conversion efficiency of electric energy is improved, can more efficiently produce electric energy.

Further, it is additionally provided with heating resistance wire in above-mentioned garment body；The heating resistance wire is connected with battery.Should Heating resistor can be arranged on many places position of garment body, for example, at shirtfront, at back, coat-sleeve etc..The heating resistor Silk can improve the temperature of garment body, the generating clothes is had the function that insulation.

Further, above-mentioned wearable TRT is detachably connected with garment body.For example, the above-mentioned wearable dress that generates electricity Putting can be connected in the form of slide fastener with garment body, above-mentioned wearable TRT can also be fixed on into lining, be worked as needs During cleaning, lining is dismantled.Wearable TRT is detachably connected with garment body in aforesaid way, is easy to generating clothes Cleaning.

In addition, in the description of the utility model embodiment, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.

, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this The technical scheme of utility model, rather than its limitations, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, although with reference to foregoing The utility model is described in detail embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that：It is any to be familiar with this skill For the technical staff in art field in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, it still can be to the skill described in previous embodiment Art scheme is modified or can readily occurred in change, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications, Change is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical scheme Enclose, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model described should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.

Claims

1. a kind of wearable TRT, it is characterised in that including the generator unit, rectification unit and battery being sequentially connected；

The generator unit includes pendulum top and magnet；Coil is provided with the pendulum top；The quantity of the magnet is two；Two Overlapping arrangement above and below the magnet；The pendulum top is arranged between two magnets；The side of two magnets is provided with Fixing axle；The fixing axle is vertical with the magnet；The fixing axle is fixedly connected with the magnet；It is described pendulum top with it is described solid Dead axle is rotatably connected；Coil on the pendulum top electrically connects with the rectification unit；

By the motion of human body, the pendulum top rotates around the fixing axle；Coil on the pendulum top cuts two magnetic Magnetic induction line caused by body, produce alternating current；The rectification unit is used to, by the alternating current circuit rectification, generate DC current； The battery is used to store the DC current.

2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coil is bonded the upper table of the pendulum top by plain conductor Face and/or lower surface are entwined；Insulating coating is provided with outside the plain conductor.

3. device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the both ends of the plain conductor are provided with conductive convex Go out part；

Two conductive grooves are provided with the fixing axle；Two groove mutually insulateds；Set inside the fixing axle Two conducting metal rods are equipped with, are connected respectively with two grooves；Two conducting metal rods connect with the rectification unit Connect；

The projecting member at the both ends of plain conductor distinguishes clamping into two grooves.

4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two magnets are shaped as semicircle；The fixation Axle is arranged on the center of the straight flange of semicircle magnet；

The shape of the pendulum top is semicircle or fan-shaped；The fixing axle is arranged on the center of the straight flange of semicircle pendulum top, or Person, the fixing axle are arranged on the vertex of fan-shaped pendulum top.

5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the battery with electrical interface, for be outer Portion's equipment power supply.

6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the generator unit also includes package casing；The pendulum top It is arranged on the magnet inside the package casing.

7. a kind of generating clothes, it is characterised in that the clothes includes wearing described in garment body and claim any one of 1-6 Wear formula TRT；

Multiple generator units are provided with the garment body.

8. generating clothes according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the generator unit is arranged on the garment body On the outside of coat-sleeve and/or on the outside of trouser legs；

Multiple generator units and a rectification unit are provided with each coat-sleeve and/or trouser legs；Multiple generatings Unit is connected with the rectification unit respectively；

A battery is provided with the garment body；Each rectification unit in the garment body respectively with it is described Battery connects.

9. generating clothes according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with heating resistor in the garment body Silk；

The heating resistance wire is connected with the battery.

10. generating clothes according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the wearable TRT and the clothes sheet Body is detachably connected.