TW201143644A - Fluid release mechanism - Google Patents

Fluid release mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201143644A
TW201143644A TW099145110A TW99145110A TW201143644A TW 201143644 A TW201143644 A TW 201143644A TW 099145110 A TW099145110 A TW 099145110A TW 99145110 A TW99145110 A TW 99145110A TW 201143644 A TW201143644 A TW 201143644A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fluid
release mechanism
recess
contact
fluid release
Prior art date
Application number
TW099145110A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Arnold Leslie Herholdt
Original Assignee
Tobacco Res & Dev Inst Proprietary Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tobacco Res & Dev Inst Proprietary Ltd filed Critical Tobacco Res & Dev Inst Proprietary Ltd
Publication of TW201143644A publication Critical patent/TW201143644A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/048Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/002Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/061Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking

Abstract

A fluid release mechanism for a smoking article comprises two longitudinally arranged parts, rotatable relative to one another from a first to a second position, a space to receive a fluid-containing member and a contacting member for contacting the fluid containing member in the second position, wherein the contacting member is arranged so that rotating from the first position to the second position causes relative angular movement between the contacting member and said space which causes the contacting member to enter the space for contacting and rupturing the fluid-containing member, thereby to release fluid.

Description

201143644 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種用於吸煙物件(例如紙煙)的流體 釋放機構。 【先前技術】 在紙煙遽嘴的插塞材料(plug material)内已知可提供含 有流體香料(flavourant)(例如薄荷醇(menthol))的易碎明膠 膠囊。若施加壓力於濾嘴的外部時,包圍膠囊的插塞材料 抵頂膠囊’從而弄破膠囊而釋出香料。然後,由紙煙吸出 的煙在通過濾嘴時由香料加味。以此方式,藉由擠壓滤嘴 的外部可選擇性添加香味至由紙煙吸出的煙。 【發明内容】 本發明提供用以選擇性修改煙之特性的另一種方法。 本發明提供一種用於吸煙物件的流體釋放機構,其係 包含彼此可由第一至第二位置相對旋轉的第一及第二縱向 排列部件,該第二部件具有一空間可接受一含流體構件, 以及该第一部件具有一接觸構件用以在該第二位置與該含 流體構件接觸,其中該接觸構件經配置成由該第一位置旋 轉到s亥第二位置會造成該接觸構件與該空間之相對角運動 (relative angular movement) ’導致該接觸構件進入該空間而 接觸該含流體構件,從而釋放流體。 如本文所使用的,術語“吸煙物件,,包含可吸煙產品, 4 201143644 例如無論是基於煙草、煙草衍生物、膨脹煙草、再造煙草 或煙草替代物的紙煙、雪莊及小雪%、以及加熱但不燃燒 產品(heat-not-burn product)。 較佳地’該流體釋放機構包含於一吸煙物件濾嘴中, 接著該濾嘴可包含於一吸煙物件中。該流體釋放機構可配 置於該吸煙物件遽嘴内,藉此在該流體釋出時,穿經該濾 嘴的煙會與該流體接觸,而起修改煙之特性的作用,例如 加味於該煙。 在此所用的術語“流體”包含任何流動物質,因此包 含液體、氣體及可流動的固體(例如呈粉末或顆粒或細粒 狀,或塑膠固體)。 該流體為流體香料較佳。如本文所使用的,術語“香味” 與“香料”係指可用來在產品中產生想要味道或香氣的材 料。匕們可包含卒取物,例如甘草、縷球花(hydrangea )、 曰本白葉厚朴樹皮(Japanese white bark magnolia leaf)、黃春 菊(chamomile)、胡蘆巴(fenugreek)、丁香、薄荷醇,曰本 薄荷(Japanese mint)、八角(aniseed)、肉桂(cinnamon)、藥草 (herb)、冬青油(wintergreen)、櫻桃、草莓、桃子、蘋果、 金杯(Dramboui)、波旁酒(bourbon)、蘇格蘭威士忌、威士忌、 綠薄荷(spearmint)、胡椒薄荷(peppermint)、薰衣草、莖謹 (cardamom)、芹菜、苦香樹(cascarilla)、肉苴蔻(nutmeg)、 檀香、佛手掛(bergamot )、天竺葵(geranium )、蜂蜜濃縮 香精(honey essence)、玫瑰精油、香草(vaniiia)、檸檬油、 橙油、肉桂樹(cassia )、香菜(caraway)、科埋克白蘭地 201143644 (cognac)、茉莉、依蘭(yiang_yiang)、鼠尾草(sage)、茴 香(fennel)、甜椒(piment)、薑、茴芹(anise)、香菜 (coriander)、咖啡、或出於genus Menth a)之任何種類的 薄荷油、香味掩蔽劑、苦味受體部位阻斷劑(bitterness receptor site blocker)、受體部位增強劑、甜味劑 (sweetener)、例如三氣蔗糖(sucml〇se)、醋磺内酯鉀 (acesulfame potassium)、阿斯巴甜(aspartame)、糖精、甜 蜜素(cyclamate)、乳糖、蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖、山梨醇、或 甘露醇,以及其他添加劑,例如葉綠素、礦物質、植物、 或口氣清新劑。它們可為仿製品、合成或天然成分或其共 混物。它們可為任-適當的形式,例如油、賴或粉末。 視需要’除香料以外,該含流體構件可包含煙修改用 的流體。例如,該含流體構件可包含保濕劑或液體,例如 用於過嘴紙煙煙霧中之某些元素的水或維他命A溶液。 該含流體構件為易碎含流體膠囊較佳,以及 成更佳。 ^ 車乂佳也、亥、",L體釋放機構包含一限制機構㈣⑽⑽ mechan腿),其係經組態成在該第—及第二部件位於該第 二位置時可防止進-步角運動離開該第—位置。 較佳地’該流體釋放機構包含1位機構 _hrm),其係經組態成可使該等部件位於該第一位置201143644 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fluid release mechanism for smoking articles such as cigarettes. [Prior Art] It is known to provide a fragile gelatin capsule containing a fluid flavor (e.g., menthol) in a plug material of a cigarette butt. If pressure is applied to the outside of the filter, the plug material surrounding the capsule abuts the capsule' thereby breaking the capsule and releasing the fragrance. Then, the smoke sucked by the cigarette is flavored by the perfume as it passes through the filter. In this way, the fragrance can be selectively added to the smoke sucked by the cigarette by squeezing the outside of the filter. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides another method for selectively modifying the characteristics of smoke. The present invention provides a fluid release mechanism for a smoking article that includes first and second longitudinally aligned members that are rotatable relative to each other from first to second positions, the second member having a space-acceptable fluid-containing member, And the first member has a contact member for contacting the fluid-containing member in the second position, wherein the contact member is configured to rotate from the first position to the second position to cause the contact member and the space The relative angular movement 'causes the contact member to enter the space to contact the fluid containing member, thereby releasing the fluid. As used herein, the term "smoking article, includes a smokable product, 4 201143644, for example, based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes, cigarettes, snow and snow, and heating but Preferably, the fluid release mechanism is included in a smoking article filter, and the filter can then be included in a smoking article. The fluid release mechanism can be configured for the smoking The article is in the mouth of the mouth, whereby when the fluid is released, the smoke passing through the filter will come into contact with the fluid and act to modify the characteristics of the smoke, such as flavoring the smoke. The term "fluid" as used herein. Contains any flowing material and therefore contains liquids, gases and flowable solids (for example in the form of powders or granules or fine granules, or plastic solids). The fluid is preferably a fluid perfume. As used herein, the term "fragrance" and “Spice” means a material that can be used to create a desired taste or aroma in a product. They may contain a stroke, such as licorice, hydrangea, transcript Japanese white bark magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, menthol, Japanese mint, aniseed, cinnamon (cinnamon), herb (herb) , wintergreen, cherry, strawberry, peach, apple, Dramboui, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, spearmint, peppermint, lavender, stalk (cardamom) ), celery, cascarilla, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vaniiia, lemon oil , orange oil, cassia, caraway, kelp 201143644 (cognac), jasmine, yiang (yiang_yiang), sage, fennel, piment, Ginger, anise, coriander, coffee, or any kind of peppermint oil, aroma masking agent, bitterness receptor site bloc from genus Menth a) Ker), receptor site enhancer, sweetener, for example, sucmlose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharin, cyclamate ), lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol, or mannitol, and other additives such as chlorophyll, minerals, plants, or breath fresheners. They may be imitations, synthetic or natural ingredients or mixtures thereof. They may be in any suitable form, such as oil, lysine or powder. The fluid-containing member may contain a fluid for modifying smoke, as needed. For example, the fluid-containing member may comprise a humectant or liquid, such as water or a vitamin A solution for certain elements in the cigarette smoke. Preferably, the fluid-containing member is a frangible fluid-containing capsule, and more preferably. ^车乂佳也,海,", L body release mechanism includes a restriction mechanism (4) (10) (10) mechan leg) configured to prevent the advance step angle when the first and second components are in the second position The movement leaves the first position. Preferably the fluid release mechanism comprises a 1-position mechanism _hrm configured to position the components in the first position

Si:。該定位機構確保該等部件牢牢地位於該想 要4置’使付膠囊不會無意中被該等部件的不必要旋轉弄 破,例如最終紙煙在運送時或消費者口袋的運動所造成的。 6 201143644 可將該定位機構設計成在由該第一位置旋轉至該第二 位置時產生聽得到的聲音,該聲響對使用者可提供膠嚢已 破的音響指示。 較佳地,該流體釋放機構係經設計成可收容兩個膠囊 以及包含各用於一個膠囊的兩個空間。該兩個部件更玎由 第一位置至第三位置彼此相對旋轉為較佳’以及該第一部 件包含在該第三位置與一膠囊接觸的另一(第二)接觸構件 為較佳。在該第一位置旋轉到該第二位置造成該第一接觸 構件與該等空間中之第一個相對角運動、致使該第一接觸 構件進入該第一空間而接觸及弄破該等膠囊中之第一個 時,該第一位置旋轉至該第三位置造成該第二接觸構件與 該等空間中之第二個相對角運動,致使該接觸構件進入該 第二空間而接觸及弄破該等膠囊中之第二個。由該第一位 置旋轉至該第二位置的方向與由該第一位置旋轉至該第三 位置的方向相反為較佳。例如,由該第一位置至該第二位 置的旋轉方向可為順時鐘方向,而該第一位置至該第三位 置的旋轉方向可為反時鐘方向。以此方式,使用者可藉由 順時鐘或反時鐘扭轉濾嘴來選擇性地弄破該第一膠囊或者 該第二膠囊。 ~ 該第一及第二膠囊可各自包含不同的香料,例如薄荷 醇與柳橙香精(orange essence)。因此,使用者可釋放薄荷醇 香料或柳橙香精香料,或這兩種香料。 視需要,該第一及第二膠囊包含相同的香料。就此情 形而言,使用者可藉由打破一或兩個膠囊或不打破來選擇 201143644 香味的強度。 §亥第—部件由成模塑膠(moulded plastic)形成以及該第 二部件由成模塑膠形成為較佳。 【實施方式】 為了讓本發明可更完整地被了解,以下利用附圖舉例 說明本發明的具體實施例。 第1圖為圖示用於吸煙物件濾嘴之流體釋放機構1的 視圖如圖不’流體釋放機構1包含配合在一起以 便可相對旋轉的第-及第二實質圓柱形部件2、3。如第1 圖至第5圖所示,流體釋放機構1收容兩個易碎含香料膠 囊=、5,藉由使第二部件3對於第一部件2在順時鐘或反 ,鉍方向扭轉可選擇性地弄破它們。如第i圖所示,第一 部件2具有可使膠囊破裂形式為凸出物0、7的突起物。較 佳地,骖囊4、5由明膠形成以及各自含有不同的香料,例 如薄荷醇與柳橙香精。 第2圖圖示有包含流體釋放機構丨之濾嘴9的吸煙物 牛女圖示’ /慮嘴9包含兩支醋酸纖維素(ceiiui〇se acetate) 棒10、11,其在流體釋放機構丨兩端軸向對齊以及利用形 式為包裝紙(Plugwrap paper)12之第一捲紙(鶴卯岣包裹。 如圖不,吸煙物件8具有與濾嘴9軸向對齊的紙包煙 草棒13。棒13之末端部份與㈣9包上接裝紙咖㈣ paper)14以使它們連接在一起。 捲紙12、Μ在料2、3會合㈣緣區處沿著圓周穿 8 201143644 孔以允許扭轉濾嘴9。捲紙12、14 在包上濾嘴9之後做雷射穿孔。 牙孔,或替換地, 10、=二體釋:機構1的第-部件2、第-棒體 遽嘴9的第-滤嘴段份⑽及接f紙14的第一部份形成 件3、第二棒體u、包^==體釋放機構1的第二部 的第二部份形成濾嘴9的;段:第-部份、及接農紙13 時個以及在順時鐘或反 的周向穿孔破裂。在、5 ’從而使捲紙12、14 放機構i的第二部件3 =扭轉第二遽嘴段16造成流體釋 -膠囊4及釋出薄^;第-部件2扭轉,藉此弄破第 通過遽嘴時由薄荷醇香::味因=紙煙吸出的煙會在 嘴段16造成第二膠 未二同樣的,反向扭轉第二濾 因此,藉由順日夺鐘^ 1裂’藉此可釋出柳撥香精香料。 荷醇香料或柳撥香鐘扭轉遽嘴’可選擇性地釋出薄 方向扭轉然後轉回二*換地’使用者藉由首先在-料。 ’、D位置接著反向扭轉可釋出兩種香 如第1(a)圖所干,_ _ 項圈20,以及第—1、第一。卩件3具有圓柱本體19與圓柱 22的圓柱本體有定義接受項圈如之圓柱套筒 24的環形外* 23,二^第2圖’套筒22具有套入溝槽 外壁的周圍周向以4槽24在本體19附近繞著項圈20 相對旋轉料彼此可 201143644 如第1(a)圖所示,在第一部件2的本體21中形成縱向 L伸/奪槽17’以及在第二部件3的本體a中形成縱向延伸 溝=18。在敷上捲紙12、14時,在濾嘴9可看見呈凹痕的 溝槽17、18,從而可提供部件2、3及濾嘴部件15、16相 對對齊的視覺指示。 如第1(b)圖所示,第二部件3具有用於膠囊4、5的兩 個接受膠囊用之凹處25、26。接受膠囊用之凹處25、26 具=内孔27、28,彼等係引入縱向延伸穿過第二部件3以 及定義排出孔31、32的第一及第二圓柱孔29、30,如第3 圖所示。 凊參考第1(b)圖,該第二部件具有三個凹處33、34、 35 ’各個經設計成在圖示於第3圖、第4圖及第5圖的位 置以接文第-部件2的凸出物6、7。在圖示於第3圖的位 置,第一凸出物6對齊於及收納於凹處33,第二凸出物7 對齊於及收納於凹處35,以及膠囊4、5都不破裂。以此方 式’使第-及第二部件牢牢地處於定位以及防止移動離開 位置直到使用者決定扭轉遽嘴。 該等凸出物由彈性塑膠製成使得在使用者使第二部件 3與第-部件2相對旋轉時,凸出物6、7縱向壓縮及移動 離開凹處33、35。繼續旋轉則使凸出物6、7中之一個對齊 中央凹處34。-旦對齊,凸出物6、7彈回及扣進凹處% 的位置而產生“卡塔”聲。 201143644 出物6對齊凹處34時’凸出物7位於接受膠囊用之凹處 25。流體釋放機構由圖示於第3圖的位置扭轉到圖示於第* 圖的位置會造成凸出物6沿著角位移路徑與接受膠囊用之 凹處26朗,在此其接觸、_以及使膠囊5爆裂。在凸 出物6橫向抵頂膠囊5時,凹處26的側壁夾住膠囊5。以 此方式,膠囊5在凸出物6與凹處26側壁之間被橫向夾 直到它爆裂。 ” 以類似的方式,流體釋放機構由圖示於第3圖的位置 扭轉到圖示於第5圖的位置,使凸出物7沿著角位移路徑 與接受膠囊用之凹處25接觸,在此其弄破膠囊4。以此方 式,藉由濾嘴由第3圖的位置扭轉到第4圖或第5圖的位 置,可選擇性地弄破膠囊4、5中之一個。 如上述,當使凸出物6處於第4圖的位置以弄破膠囊5 時,凸出物7扣進凹處34的位置而產生“卡塔,,聲。‘‘卡成” 聲對使用者可提供膠囊已破的聲覺指示。此外,凸出物7 會牛牛地位於凹處34,從而第一及第二部件不會離開位置 直到使用者決定再度扭轉濾嘴。 同樣的,當使凸出物7處於第5圖的位置以弄破膠囊4 時,凸出物6扣進凹處34的位置而產生膠囊已破的聲覺指 不以及牛牛地定位部件2、3。 膠囊也可在被凸出物6、7弄破時發出聽得到的聲音。 這個聲音加上凸出物扣入凹處34的聲音,從而對使用者可 提供膠囊已破的較大音響指示。 如第1圖所示’除了孔30、29以外,另兩個孔36、37 11 201143644 延伸穿過定義另兩個排出孔38、39的第二部件3。如第3 圖所示,即使當膠囊4、5沒破,孔37經配置成煙可由第 一部件2穿經孔37至第二部件3。在圖示於第3圖、第4 圖及第5圖的母個位置時’煙可由孔4〇進入孔37。 如圖示,第一部件2具有呈實質腎形(kidney_shaped) 且具有兩葉(lobes)的孔40。如第3圖至第5圖所示,這兩 葉經配置成允許煙流動通過孔4〇、通過凹處25、26以及通 過孔29、30(經由孔27、28) ’並且離開在第3圖、第4圖 或第5圖所示之任何位置的排出孔31、32,倘若各個膠囊 4、5(或兩個膠囊)已破裂。這可確保煙會通過有釋出香料的 區域而加味。 顯然熟諳此藝者明白在下列申請專利範圍的範嘴内仍 有許多修改及變體。 【圖式簡單綱】 第1(a)、1(b)及1(c)圖為流體釋放機構的透視圖。 第2圖圖示包含該流體釋放機構的吸煙物件。 第3(a)及3(b)圖為圖示處於第一位置之流體釋放機構 的橫戴面與端視圖。 第4(a)及4(b)圖為圖示處於第二位置之流體釋放機構 的橫戴面與端視圖。 第5(a)及5(b)圖為圖示處於第三位置之流體釋放機構 的橫戴面與端視圖。 12 201143644 【主要元件符號說明】 1.. .流體釋放機構 2.3.. .(第一及第二實質圓柱 形)部件 4.5.. .(易碎含香料)膠囊 6.7.. .凸出物 8.. .吸煙物件 9.. .濾嘴 10,11...醋酸纖維素棒/棒體 12.. .包裝紙/捲紙 13.. .(紙包煙草)棒 14.. .接裝紙/捲紙 15.. .第一(濾嘴)段/濾嘴部 件 16.. .第二(濾嘴)段/濾嘴部 件 17.. .(縱向延伸)溝槽 18.. .(縱向延伸)溝槽 19.. .(圓柱)本體 20.. .(圓柱)項圈 21.. .(圓柱)本體 22.. .(圓柱)套筒 23.. .(環形外)唇 24.. .溝槽 25.26.. .(接受膠囊用之)凹處 27.28.. ·(内)孔 29.30.. .(第一及第二圓柱) 孔Si:. The positioning mechanism ensures that the components are firmly positioned in the desired position so that the capsules are not inadvertently broken by unnecessary rotation of the components, such as the final movement of the cigarette during transport or the movement of the consumer's pocket. . 6 201143644 The positioning mechanism can be designed to produce an audible sound when rotated from the first position to the second position, the sound providing the user with an audible indication that the capsule has broken. Preferably, the fluid release mechanism is designed to receive two capsules and to contain two spaces each for one capsule. Preferably, the two members are rotated relative to each other from a first position to a third position, and the first member includes another (second) contact member that contacts a capsule at the third position. Rotating in the first position to the second position causes the first contact member to move relative to a first one of the spaces, causing the first contact member to enter the first space to contact and break the capsules In the first one, the first position is rotated to the third position to cause the second contact member to move relative to a second one of the spaces, such that the contact member enters the second space to contact and break the Wait for the second of the capsules. Preferably, the direction of rotation from the first position to the second position is opposite to the direction of rotation from the first position to the third position. For example, the direction of rotation from the first position to the second position may be a clockwise direction, and the direction of rotation of the first position to the third position may be a counterclockwise direction. In this manner, the user can selectively break the first capsule or the second capsule by twisting the filter clockwise or counterclockwise. ~ The first and second capsules may each comprise a different fragrance, such as menthol and orange essence. Therefore, the user can release the menthol flavor or the orange flavor flavor, or both. The first and second capsules contain the same fragrance, as desired. In this case, the user can select the intensity of the 201143644 fragrance by breaking one or two capsules or not breaking. §Haidi - the part is formed of moulded plastic and the second part is preferably formed of moulded plastic. [Embodiment] In order to make the present invention more fully understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a view showing the fluid release mechanism 1 for a smoking article filter. The fluid release mechanism 1 includes first and second substantially cylindrical members 2, 3 that are fitted together for relative rotation. As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the fluid release mechanism 1 houses two frangible perfume-containing capsules = 5, which can be selected by twisting the second member 3 against the first member 2 in a clockwise or reverse direction. Sexually break them. As shown in Fig. i, the first member 2 has projections which can cause the capsule to be broken into the projections 0, 7. Preferably, the sacs 4, 5 are formed of gelatin and each contains a different fragrance, such as menthol and orange flavor. Figure 2 is a diagram showing a smoking article with a filter 9 containing a fluid release mechanism '' / Figure 9 contains two ceiiui 〇se acetate rods 10, 11 in a fluid release mechanism 丨The ends are axially aligned and the first roll of paper in the form of a packaged paper (Plugwrap paper) 12 (the crane is wrapped. As shown, the smoking article 8 has a paper wrapped tobacco rod 13 axially aligned with the filter 9. Bar The end portion of the 13 and the (four) 9 packs are attached to the paper 14 to connect them. The roll paper 12, the weirs 2, 3 meet at the (4) edge region, and the hole is pierced 8 201143644 to allow the filter 9 to be twisted. The roll papers 12, 14 are laser perforated after the filter 9 is wrapped. The perforation, or alternatively, 10, = two-body release: the first member of the mechanism 1, the first filter segment (10) of the first-bar-nozzle 9 and the first portion of the f-sheet 14 The second rod u, the second part of the second part of the body release mechanism 1 forms the filter 9; the section: the first part, and the time of the agricultural paper 13 and the clockwise or reverse The circumferential perforation is broken. At 5' such that the second member 3 of the roll paper 12, 14 is placed in the mechanism i = twisting the second mouth portion 16 to cause the fluid release capsule 4 and the release film ^; the first member 2 is twisted, thereby breaking the By the mouth of the mouth, the scent of mint:: The cause of the smell = the smoke smoked by the paper smoke will cause the second glue in the mouth section 16 to be the same, reverse the second filter, so by the clock to break the clock It can release the flavor of the willow. The scented perfume or the scented bell squeezing the sputum can selectively release the thin direction twist and then turn back to the second * change the grounder by the user first. The position of D, followed by reverse twisting, releases two fragrances as shown in Fig. 1(a), __ collar 20, and 1-1, first. The cymbal member 3 has a cylindrical body 19 and a cylindrical body of a cylinder 22 having an annular outer surface defining a receiving collar such as a cylindrical sleeve 24, and the second sleeve 'the sleeve 22 has a circumferential circumference around the outer wall of the groove to 4 The groove 24 is rotatable around the collar 20 in the vicinity of the body 19 relative to each other. 201143644 As shown in FIG. 1(a), a longitudinal L-stretching/retracting groove 17' is formed in the body 21 of the first component 2 and in the second component 3 A longitudinally extending groove = 18 is formed in the body a. When the webs 12, 14 are applied, the indented grooves 17, 18 are visible in the filter 9, thereby providing a visual indication of the relative alignment of the components 2, 3 and the filter members 15, 16. As shown in Fig. 1(b), the second member 3 has two recesses 25, 26 for receiving the capsules for the capsules 4, 5. The recesses 25, 26 for receiving the capsules = inner bores 27, 28, which introduce first and second cylindrical bores 29, 30 extending longitudinally through the second member 3 and defining the discharge apertures 31, 32, such as 3 is shown. Referring to Figure 1(b), the second component has three recesses 33, 34, 35' each designed to be in the position shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5 to receive the text - The projections 6, 7 of the component 2. At the position shown in Fig. 3, the first projections 6 are aligned and housed in the recesses 33, the second projections 7 are aligned with and received in the recesses 35, and the capsules 4, 5 are not broken. In this way, the first and second members are firmly positioned and prevented from moving away from the position until the user decides to twist the mouth. The projections are made of resilient plastic such that when the user rotates the second member 3 relative to the first member 2, the projections 6, 7 are longitudinally compressed and moved away from the recesses 33,35. Continued rotation causes one of the projections 6, 7 to align with the central recess 34. Once aligned, the projections 6, 7 bounce back and snap into the recessed position to create a "Kata" sound. 201143644 When the product 6 is aligned with the recess 34, the projection 7 is located in the recess 25 for receiving the capsule. The fluid release mechanism is twisted from the position shown in Fig. 3 to the position shown in Fig. 3, causing the projection 6 to follow the angular displacement path and the recess 26 for receiving the capsule, where it contacts, _ The capsule 5 is bursted. When the projection 6 abuts against the capsule 5 laterally, the side wall of the recess 26 grips the capsule 5. In this manner, the capsule 5 is laterally sandwiched between the projection 6 and the side wall of the recess 26 until it bursts. In a similar manner, the fluid release mechanism is twisted from the position shown in Fig. 3 to the position shown in Fig. 5, so that the projection 7 comes into contact with the recess 25 for receiving the capsule along the angular displacement path. This breaks the capsule 4. In this way, one of the capsules 4, 5 can be selectively broken by the position of the filter being rotated from the position of Fig. 3 to the position of Fig. 4 or Fig. 5. When the projection 6 is placed in the position of Fig. 4 to break the capsule 5, the projection 7 is snapped into the position of the recess 34 to produce a "Kata," sound. The ''clicking' sound gives the user an indication of the broken sound of the capsule. In addition, the projection 7 will be in the recess 34 so that the first and second parts will not leave the position until the user decides to reverse again. Similarly, when the projection 7 is placed at the position of the fifth figure to break the capsule 4, the projection 6 is buckled into the position of the recess 34 to cause the broken sound of the capsule and the positioning of the cow. Parts 2, 3. The capsule can also emit an audible sound when broken by the projections 6, 7. This sound plus the sound of the projections snapping into the recess 34, thereby providing the user with a broken capsule. Larger audible indication. As shown in Fig. 1 'except for the holes 30, 29, the other two holes 36, 37 11 201143644 extend through the second part 3 defining the other two discharge holes 38, 39. As shown in Fig. 3 As shown, even when the capsules 4, 5 are not broken, the aperture 37 is configured such that smoke can pass through the aperture 37 from the first member 2 to the second member 3. The females shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5 are shown. At the same time, the 'smoke can enter the hole 37 from the hole 4'. As shown, the first part 2 has a substantially kidney shape (kidney_shaped) and has two Holes 40 (lobes). As shown in Figures 3 through 5, the two leaves are configured to allow smoke to flow through the holes 4, through the recesses 25, 26, and through the holes 29, 30 (via the holes 27, 28) 'and leave the discharge holes 31, 32 at any position shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, provided that each capsule 4, 5 (or two capsules) has been broken. This ensures that the smoke will pass through Appreciate the area of the fragrance and add flavor. It is obvious that those skilled in the art understand that there are still many modifications and variations in the scope of the following patent application. [Simplified Outline] 1(a), 1(b) and 1( c) is a perspective view of the fluid release mechanism. Figure 2 illustrates a smoking article containing the fluid release mechanism. Figures 3(a) and 3(b) are diagrams showing the transverse wear of the fluid release mechanism in the first position. Face and end views. Figures 4(a) and 4(b) are cross-sectional and end views showing the fluid release mechanism in the second position. Figures 5(a) and 5(b) are shown Cross-face and end view of the fluid release mechanism in the third position. 12 201143644 [Explanation of main component symbols] 1.. Fluid release mechanism 2.3.. (first and second substantially cylindrical) Pieces 4.5.. (Fragile and Fragrance-containing) Capsules 6.7.. Projections 8.. Smoking Articles 9.. Filters 10, 11... Cellulose Cellulose Sticks/Bars 12.. . / Roll paper 13.. (paper bag tobacco) rod 14.. . tipping paper / roll paper 15.. . first (filter) section / filter part 16 .. . second (filter) section / Filter member 17.. (longitudinally extending) groove 18.. (longitudinally extending) groove 19.. (cylinder) body 20.. (cylinder) collar 21.. (cylinder) body 22.. (Cylinder) sleeve 23.. (outer ring) lip 24.. groove 5.26.. (receiving the capsule) recess 27.28.. · (inner) hole 29.30.. (first and Two cylinders) holes

31.32.. .排出孔 33,34,35…凹處 36,37…孑L 38.39.. .排出孔 40.. .孔 1331.32.. .Drain hole 33,34,35...recess 36,37...孑L 38.39.. .Drain hole 40.. . hole 13

Claims (1)

201143644 七 申請專利範圍: 1. 一種用於吸煙物件的流體釋放機構,其係包含第— 第二縱向排列部件,該等部件可由一苐〜位^至 二位置彼此相對旋轉,該第二部件具有〜空間 = 一含流體構件’以及該第一部件具有〜技=二1 又 钱觸構件用以 在該第二位置與該含流體構件接觸, 其中該接觸構件經配置成由該第一位置旋轉至該第二 位置會造成該接觸構件與該空間之相對角運動了導^ 該接觸構件進入該空間而接觸該含流體捲# y 艰穉件,從而釋 放流體。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的流體釋坆機構,其更包 含一定位機構,其係經組態成可使該等部件位二該^ 一位置與該第二位置。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的流體釋放機構,其中該 定位機構係經設計成在由該第一位置旋轉至§亥第一位 置時產生聽得到的聲音。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的流體釋放機構,其中3玄 定位機構包含: 包含於該第一部件之中的一彈性定位構件,以及 包含於該第二部件之中的第一及第二凹處,該第一及 第二凹處經設計成在該第一及第二位置可各自接受該 14 201143644 彈性定位構件; 其中由該第一位置朝向該第二位置之旋轉會造成該彈 性定位構件移動離開該第一凹處以及對該第二部件壓 縮,以及其中進一步旋轉會造成該壓縮的彈性定位構 件旋轉直到它與該第二凹處對齊而彈回該第二凹處以 便扣入定位於該第二凹處,藉此產生聽得到的聲音。 5. 如以上所有申請專利範圍中之任一項所述的流體釋放 機構,其係包含該含流體構件。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的流體釋放機構,其中該 流體為一流體香料。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項或第6項所述的流體釋放機 構,其中該含流體構件為一易碎膠囊。 8. 如以上所有申請專利範圍中之任一項所述的流體釋放 機構,其更包含一限制機構,其係組態成在該第一及 第二部件位於該第二位置時可防止進一步角運動離開 該第一位置。 9. 如以上所有申請專利範圍中之任一項所述的流體釋放 機構,其中該第二部件具有另一空間以接受另一含流 體構件,其中該第一及第二部件更可彼此由該第一位 15 201143644 置至一第二位置相對旋轉,其中該第一部件具有另一 接觸構件以在該第三位置與該含流體構件接觸, 其中該另一接觸構件經配置成由該第一位置旋轉至該 第二位置會造成該另—接觸構件與該另一空間之相對 角運動’導致該接觸構件進入該另一空間而與該另一 含流體構件接觸,藉此釋放内含於該另一含流體構件 之中的流體。 10. 如申清專利範圍第9項所述用於吸煙物件的流體釋放 機構,其係包含一經組態成使該兩個部件位於該第 一、第二及第三位置的定位機構。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述的流體釋放機構,其中該 疋位機構係經設計成在由該第一位置旋轉至該第二位 置以及在由該第一位置旋轉至該第三位置時產生聽得 到的聲音。 12. 如申請專利範圍第9項至第丨丨項中之任—項所述的流 體釋放機構’其中該第—及第二接觸構件具有彈性且 該第二部件包含第一、第二及第三凹處,其中: »亥第一及第二凹處經設計成在該第一位置可接受該第 一及第二接觸構件; 该第二凹處經設計成在該第二位置可接受該第二接觸 構件以及在該第三位置可接受該第—接觸構件; 16 201143644 其中由該第一位置朝向該第二位置旋轉會造成該第二 接觸構件移動離開該第一凹處以及對該第二部件壓 縮,以及其中進一步旋轉會造成該壓縮的第二接觸構 件旋轉直到它與該第二凹處對齊而彈回該第二凹處以 便扣入定位於該第二凹處,藉此產生聽得到的聲音; 其中由該第一位置朝向該第三位置旋轉會造成該第一 接觸構件移動離開該第三凹處以及對該第二部件壓 縮,以及其中進一步旋轉會造成該壓縮的第一接觸構 件旋轉直到它與該第二凹處對齊而彈回該第二凹處以 便扣入定位於該第二凹處,藉此產生聽得到的聲音。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項至第12項中之任一項所述的流 體釋放機構,其中由該第一位置旋轉至該第二位置的 方向係相反於由該第一位置旋轉至該第三位置的方 向。 14. 如申請專利範圍第9項至第13項中之任-項所述的流 體釋放機構’其係包含該含流體構件與該另一含流體 構件。 15. 如中料利範圍第14項所述的嗔體釋放機構,其中包 含於該含流體構件之中的流體為一香料以及包含於該 另一含流體構件之中的流體為一香料。 17 201143644 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 如申叫專利fell第14項或第15項所述的流體釋放機 構,其中包含於該含越構件之巾的流體與包含於該 另-含流體構件之中的流體為不同的流體。 如申請專利範㈣14項至第16射之任一項所述的 :體釋放機構,其中該含流體構件與該另—含流體構 件均為含流體膠囊。 如以上所有申請專利範圍中之任—項所述的流體釋放 機構,其中該第一部件係由模製塑料形成,以及該第 二部件係由模製塑料形成。 種用於吸煙物件的渡嘴,其係包含如以上所有申請 專利範圍中之任一項所述的流體釋放機構。 一種吸煙物件,其係包含如申請專利範圍第19項所述 之濾嘴。 一種本質上如本文用附圖所說明用於吸煙物件的流體 釋放機構。 一種本質上如本文用附圖所說明的吸煙物件。201143644 Seven patent application scope: 1. A fluid release mechanism for a smoking article, comprising a second-long longitudinal alignment member, the components being rotatable relative to each other from a position to a position of two, the second member having ~ space = a fluid-containing member 'and the first member has a handle member for contacting the fluid-containing member at the second position, wherein the contact member is configured to be rotated by the first position The second position causes movement of the contact member relative to the space. The contact member enters the space to contact the fluid-containing roll, thereby releasing fluid. 2. The fluid release mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a positioning mechanism configured to position the component in the second position and the second position. 3. The fluid release mechanism of claim 2, wherein the positioning mechanism is designed to produce an audible sound when rotated from the first position to the first position. 4. The fluid release mechanism of claim 3, wherein the 3 meta-positioning mechanism comprises: an elastic positioning member included in the first component, and a first component included in the second component a second recess, the first and second recesses being configured to receive the 14 201143644 resilient positioning member in the first and second positions; wherein rotation from the first position toward the second position causes the The resilient positioning member moves away from the first recess and compresses the second member, and wherein further rotation causes the compressed resilient positioning member to rotate until it aligns with the second recess and springs back to the second recess for buckle The position is located in the second recess, thereby producing an audible sound. 5. The fluid release mechanism of any of the above claims, comprising the fluid-containing member. 6. The fluid release mechanism of claim 5, wherein the fluid is a fluid fragrance. 7. The fluid release mechanism of claim 5, wherein the fluid containing member is a frangible capsule. 8. The fluid release mechanism of any of the preceding claims, further comprising a restriction mechanism configured to prevent further angles when the first and second components are in the second position The movement leaves the first position. 9. The fluid release mechanism of any of the preceding claims, wherein the second component has another space to accept another fluid containing component, wherein the first and second components are more The first bit 15 201143644 is relatively rotated to a second position, wherein the first member has another contact member to contact the fluid containing member in the third position, wherein the other contact member is configured to be Rotating the position to the second position causes a relative angular movement of the other contact member with the other space to cause the contact member to enter the other space to contact the other fluid containing member, thereby releasing the inclusion Another fluid in the fluid containing component. 10. The fluid release mechanism for smoking articles of claim 9, which comprises a positioning mechanism configured to position the two components in the first, second and third positions. 11. The fluid release mechanism of claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism is designed to rotate from the first position to the second position and to rotate from the first position to the third position A audible sound is produced when the position is made. 12. The fluid release mechanism of any one of clauses 9 to 3 wherein the first and second contact members have elasticity and the second member comprises first, second and a three recess, wherein: the first and second recesses are designed to accept the first and second contact members at the first position; the second recess is designed to accept the second position a second contact member and receiving the first contact member in the third position; 16 201143644 wherein rotating the first position toward the second position causes the second contact member to move away from the first recess and to the first The two-part compression, and wherein the further rotation causes the compressed second contact member to rotate until it is aligned with the second recess and springs back to the second recess for snapping into the second recess, thereby producing a hearing a resulting sound; wherein rotating the first position toward the third position causes the first contact member to move away from the third recess and compress the second member, and wherein further rotation causes the compression A contacting member is rotated until it is aligned with the second recess and the second recess to spring back in order to snap the second recess positioned meditation, thereby producing the audible sound. 13. The fluid release mechanism of any one of clauses 9 to 12, wherein the direction of rotation from the first position to the second position is opposite to the rotation of the first position to the The direction of the third position. 14. The fluid release mechanism of any one of clauses 9 to 13 which comprises the fluid-containing member and the other fluid-containing member. 15. The carcass release mechanism of claim 14, wherein the fluid contained in the fluid-containing member is a fragrance and the fluid contained in the other fluid-containing member is a fragrance. 17 201143644 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. The fluid release mechanism of claim 14, wherein the fluid contained in the towel containing the component is included in the fluid release mechanism In addition - the fluids in the fluid containing components are different fluids. The body release mechanism, wherein the fluid-containing member and the other fluid-containing member are fluid-containing capsules, as described in any one of the fourteenth to sixteenth aspects. A fluid release mechanism according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first component is formed from a molded plastic and the second component is formed from a molded plastic. A nozzle for a smoking article, which comprises a fluid release mechanism as described in any of the above patents. A smoking article comprising the filter of claim 19 of the patent application. A fluid release mechanism for smoking articles substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings. A smoking article substantially as illustrated herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
TW099145110A 2009-12-23 2010-12-22 Fluid release mechanism TW201143644A (en)

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CA2784870A1 (en) 2011-06-30
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AU2010334433A1 (en) 2012-07-05
WO2011077314A1 (en) 2011-06-30
KR20120099132A (en) 2012-09-06
US20120260928A1 (en) 2012-10-18
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RU2012131270A (en) 2014-01-27
MX2012007151A (en) 2012-08-31
ZA200909228B (en) 2014-11-26

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