TW201134723A - Baling machine - Google Patents

Baling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201134723A
TW201134723A TW100105555A TW100105555A TW201134723A TW 201134723 A TW201134723 A TW 201134723A TW 100105555 A TW100105555 A TW 100105555A TW 100105555 A TW100105555 A TW 100105555A TW 201134723 A TW201134723 A TW 201134723A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
belt
motor
feed motor
feed
camshaft
Prior art date
Application number
TW100105555A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI482722B (en
Inventor
Kenichi Enda
Mituru Sato
Eiji Tobita
Hirohiko Kusuhata
Masanao Hirose
Original Assignee
Strapack Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Strapack Corp filed Critical Strapack Corp
Publication of TW201134723A publication Critical patent/TW201134723A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI482722B publication Critical patent/TWI482722B/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a baling machine in which the tightened belt thereof will not become loosened even without installing a special tightening mechanism or a brake mechanism of motor, thereby reducing the cost of machine. According to the invention, a feed motor M1 and a cam shaft motor M2 used for driving a cam shaft 26 to rotate are connected to a controller C; while being in a state where a first press mechanism presses on the front end of the belt B wound on a packed article W, the feed motor M1 tightens a belt B and then presses on a second press mechanism located on the pull-back side, and a bonding mechanism 13 of bonding belt and a cutting mechanism located on discharge side of cut belt of bonding section operate sequentially through the rotation operation of cam shaft 26. The controller C detects a consumption electric current IM1 flowing through the feed motor M1 during the tightening process. When the detection value IM1 reaches a pre-set value I1, the cam shaft motor M2 is turned on, and the operation of second press mechanism driven by the rotation of motor M1 is stopped.

Description

201134723 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於對被捆包物進行帶捲繞之捆包機。 【先前技術】 圖3〜圖6係已知之捆包機,於圖3顯示全體之立體圖。 此捆包機係於上述本體〖設置一對之平台2、3並於此 等平台2、3間使帶通路4隔著既定之間隔面對前述平台。 於上述平台2、3之兩端固定弧形導引件5,於此弧形導引 件5内設有與前述帶通路4垂直方向且位於同—面,連通 於前述帶通路4之帶通路6。 此外,於上述本體1雖設有滑動平台7,但係將此滑動 平台7可往復動地安裝於與帶通路4正交之方向。因此, ^動^ 7可往橫切帶行進軌跡之方向突出或往從該處 脫離之方向退避。 另外’於此本體1設有將帶 ^ # 导帶B在帶通路4、ό導引之帶 等引件8。此帶導引件8係斑、普翻 執跡内突ώ 同樣地可往帶行進 形成有由接觸滑動平台7 B往鹛、s执 凸。卩構成之止動件9、將帶 住帶通路6導引之導引通路10。 帶 此外,止動件9係於與導 間確保充分之距離。亦即,在將導7 1〇之帶入口側…之 與出口側叫係使止動二=10分為入口側… 〇 . 位於出口側1 0 b。 另外,於本體1具備^ , 側 有第下調整桿11、第2下調整201134723 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a strapping machine for winding a packaged object. [Prior Art] Figs. 3 to 6 are known bundlers, and a perspective view of the whole is shown in Fig. 3. The strapping machine is attached to the above-mentioned main body, a pair of platforms 2, 3, and the platforms 2 and 3 are arranged such that the belt passages 4 face the aforementioned platform with a predetermined interval. An arc-shaped guide member 5 is fixed to both ends of the platform 2, 3, and the arc-shaped guide member 5 is provided with a passage path perpendicular to the belt passage 4 and located at the same plane and communicating with the belt passage 4 6. Further, although the main body 1 is provided with the slide platform 7, the slide platform 7 is reciprocally attached to the direction orthogonal to the belt passage 4. Therefore, the motion can be made to protrude in the direction of the trajectory of the cross-cut belt or to retreat from the direction in which it is detached. Further, the main body 1 is provided with a lead member 8 such as a belt which guides the belt B to the belt passage 4 and the weir. The belt guide 8 is a smear, and the spurs are slid into the belt, and the belt is formed by the contact sliding platform 7 B toward the 鹛 and s. The stopper 9 formed by the crucible will guide the guide passage 10 guided by the belt passage 6. In addition, the stopper 9 is secured to the guide to ensure a sufficient distance. That is, on the side of the inlet side of the belt 7 1 and the side of the outlet side, the stop 2 = 10 is divided into the inlet side ... 〇 . Located at the outlet side 1 0 b. In addition, the main body 1 is provided with ^, and the lower adjustment lever 11 and the second lower adjustment are provided on the side.

S 3 201134723 按壓構件14.、與此按麼構 才干12、於圖6顯示之加熱器13 件14 一體地安裝之下刀15。 上通弟1下調整桿 小叹句j A…丄地守,丨通路1 〇 之入口側1 0 a更靠进帶浮φ Λ丨+ , 毛 迎帶迗出側處上下動。且於此第丨下 桿Π形成有插孔16。另外,以…择了丨,< ^ ° r以此插孔16之帶供給方向前 方之開口緣為上刀17,上述 上述下刀15與此上刀17構成切刀 機構。 且’此第U調整桿心在其最上升位置在與滑動平 口 7之間把持固疋上端之帶前端侧之把持部η &按壓滑動平 口 7之下側之關係。右詳細描述,使此把持部n a為凸型, 於滑動平台7設有配合此把持部Ua之型之凹冑7a。此外, 以此把持部lla與滑動平台7之凹部7a構成把持帶前端側 之把持機構。 此外,上述第2下調整桿12係設為可於滑動平台7之 下方且對應於導引通路10之出口側1〇b之位置上下動。此 第2下調整桿12係於帶導引件8從帶行進軌跡退避後上 升。之後,在與滑動平台7之間把持固定帛2下調整桿Η 之上端之帶供給端緣之供給端側把持部丄2a被往滑動平台7 之下側按壓,夾持對應於導引通路1G之出口側⑽之位〇置 之帶Β。 亦即,使此把持部12a為凸型,將卡合於此把持部12& 之凹部7b設於滑動平台7。此外,此把持部12&與滑動平 台7之凹部7b構成把持帶B之帶把持機構。 另外,加熱器13係可位於帶行進軌跡内,或往從該軌 201134723 跡脫離之位置退避。 =構件14亦係設為w滑動平台7之下方且對向於 導引通路〗〇之入口伽丨Λ。^ 按麼構件Μ 一體安裝下刀置上下動。於如上述設定之 進轨跡退避後上升。、5且於上述帶導引件8從帶行 用調整桿"外側設有連結有帶供給拉回 用馬達之進給料18、對向於此進給料 19 了,於此等…,之外側設有張力/:。轉子 於此張力臂20具備倭罄η、ζ、& 、 中心旋動夕祺 乙圪之通路2 1、以銷22為 中4動之張力爪23、使此 制旋動之調整桿24。此冰、 圖面順時針方向強 喵敕 卜以此等張力臂20、張力爪23、 °周1柃24構成拉緊機構。 述構成之捆包機如下述對被 為「工件」)進行帶捲繞。 ^ cut% 首先,將帶導引彳丰8 l m 之位置並使第i下㈣桿u之4/^持於帶行進執跡内 向於帶導引件8之導引通 一力通過之插孔16對 25之帶B經由不圖出從上述狀態將捲繞於捲軸 機構插入插孔16及導;=:/通過拉緊機.構與帶送出 之後’ li動帶供給細用馬達將進 前頭方向旋轉後,帶B在狐形導引件轉子18在圖4之 行進,使其前端卡止於帶導引件 帶通路6以高速 於止動件9之時點停止帶之送出。 件9。在帶B卡止 其次,於弧形導引件5内之平么 ° 、3如圖4所示放置S 3 201134723 The pressing member 14., and the structure 12, the heater 13 member 14 shown in Fig. 6 integrally mounts the lower blade 15. On the Tongdi brother 1 adjustment rod Small sigh sentence j A... 丄 守 守, 丨 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 The jack 16 is formed with a jack 16 at this lower jaw. Further, 择 丨, < ^ ° r is the upper blade 17 in the front edge of the tape supply direction of the insertion hole 16, and the lower blade 15 and the upper blade 17 constitute a cutter mechanism. Further, the U-shaped adjusting rod core holds the grip portion η & at the front end side of the belt at the uppermost end of the fixed upper end with the sliding flat portion 7 and presses the lower side of the sliding flat portion 7. As described in detail in the right, the grip portion n a is convex, and the slide platform 7 is provided with a recess 7a of a type that fits the grip portion Ua. Further, the grip portion 11a and the recess portion 7a of the slide platform 7 constitute a gripping mechanism on the distal end side of the grip belt. Further, the second lower adjustment lever 12 is configured to be movable up and down at a position below the slide platform 7 and corresponding to the outlet side 1b of the guide passage 10. This second lower adjustment lever 12 is raised after the belt guide 8 is retracted from the belt travel locus. Thereafter, the supply end side grip portion 丄2a of the belt supply end edge of the upper end of the adjustment lever 把 between the slide base 7 and the slide table 7 is pressed toward the lower side of the slide platform 7, and the grip corresponds to the guide passage 1G. The outlet side (10) is located in the belt. That is, the grip portion 12a is convex, and the recess portion 7b that is engaged with the grip portion 12& is provided on the slide platform 7. Further, the grip portion 12 & and the recess portion 7b of the slide table 7 constitute a belt gripping mechanism for gripping the belt B. Alternatively, the heater 13 can be located within the belt travel trajectory or retracted from the position where the track 201134723 track is detached. The member 14 is also set to be below the w sliding platform 7 and opposite the entrance gamma of the guiding path. ^ Press the component Μ The upper knife is placed up and down. It rises after the trajectory retraction as set above. And the feeding guide 8 is provided with the feeding material 18 with the supply and pullback motor connected to the outer side of the belt guide 8 and the feed material 19 opposite thereto. With tension /:. Rotor The tension arm 20 is provided with 倭罄η, ζ, &, a centrally-rotated path 2 1 , a tension claw 23 having a pin 22 as a middle movement, and an adjustment lever 24 for rotating the same. This ice and the surface of the figure are strong in the clockwise direction. The tension arm 20, the tension claw 23, and the circumference 1柃24 constitute a tensioning mechanism. The baling machine of the above configuration is wound as a "workpiece" as follows. ^ cut% First, the belt guides the position of 8 lm and makes the 4th (4) rod u 4/^ in the belt travel guide to the guide of the belt guide 8 through the jack The 16-to-25 belt B is inserted into the insertion hole 16 and the guide from the above state by the above-mentioned state; =: / after the tensioning machine is constructed and the belt is sent out, the 'li moving belt supply fine motor is advanced. After the direction is rotated, the belt B travels in the fox-shaped guide rotor 18 in FIG. 4, and the front end thereof is locked to the belt guide belt passage 6 to stop the belt from being sent at a high speed at the stopper 9. Item 9. In the belt B, the second is placed in the curved guide 5, and the 3 is placed as shown in FIG.

S 5 201134723 工 在操作者按下起動按紐後,如圖5所示,使第 下調整桿1 1 fu也 吓丁便弟1 Β。在如上述把持帶心=部1U真滑動平台7把持帶 跡退避。指持帶B結束之時點使帶導引件8從帶行進執 在帶導引件8從帶行進軌跡退避後,使進給轉子 圖5之箭頭方向反轉拉 ^ 、 轉拉口帶B。如此-來’帶B從帶通路6 被強制为離而捲繞於工件W。 帶B捲繞於工件%後,改以調整桿Μ按壓同時使張 爪23在順時針方向旋轉,確實保持帶b。之後,使張' 臂20往圖6之箭頭方向旋轉,進—步拉” b。在如上述 π傻W第2下调整桿12上升至上升限度位 置,以此第2下調整桿12之把㈣⑵與滑動平台7把持 帶B之供給端側。 乂 ^此狀下’帶B之送出方向前端部分與其根部之部 分係於上下保持間隔而對向。於此對向間隔如目6所示插 入加熱器13,使帶b^ _ 之表面Μ化。在帶B之表面融化後, 如圖6所示按壓構件14上升,㈣該融化之部分而將兩者 接著。此時,設於此按壓構件14之下刀15亦上升,故與 形成於插孔16之上刀17—起將帶Β之供給端側切斷。 在如上述將帶Β之供給端側切斷後,滑動平台7從帶 之行進軌跡退避。 另外’為了往上述本體1内之帶行進軌跡内突出或退 避而於水平方向移動之帶導引件8、加熱_ 13、於上下移 動之第1下調整桿11 '第2下調整捍12、按壓構件ι4、下 6 201134723 刀15、為了將帶拉緊之張力臂 輪轴之凸輪㈣m 卩以設於共通之凸 、凸輪軸係連結有使上述進給轉子 疋轉之帶供給拉回用馬達以外之凸輪軸馬達。 專利文獻1 :日术特1 Λ Λ, «不符開2002-10437號公報 【發明内容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 上述已知之捆包機中 调匕機甲,做為為了拉緊捲繞於工 帶之拉緊機構,上述張 ^ 必要。因此,會有零件數量^ 調整桿24為 複雜之問題。另外1力臂; 動此等之凸輪機構變 1 ^ 2〇係藉由凸輪機構旋動,因此 ::疋動置有界限且無法自由控制旋動量,亦即有拉緊旦之 控制困難之問題。 』Ρ有拉緊里之 構並:對於此,已知省略由上述張力臂20等構成之拉緊機 冓並精由使上述進給轉子、 上述,在以使進給轉子18反:=:拉緊之捆包機。如 拉緊於工件评後,至第2轉來拉緊帶之拥包機中,帶被 以進給轉子18與上:下調整桿12上升按壓帶期間,有 之 、以上方轉子19夾帶來維持拉緊之狀離 之-要。亦即,必須使上述兩轉子18、 : 而被拉回。 之張力 给杈因此’在此種捆包機中係於連攜於進給轉子18之帶供 士。回用馬達設煞車機構,以在從拉緊帶後至第2下棼 旱12上升按塵帶期間維持進給轉子18之停止狀態。- 然而’如上述’維持帶供給拉回用馬達之停止狀態之 201134723 煞車機構為必要, 成本亦Η升。 煞車機構之部分之零件數目變多,設備 ,本發明之目的係提供即使不裝入特別之拉緊機構或馬 達之煞車機構,拉緊之帶亦不鬆弛’抑制成本之捆包機。 [解決課題之技術手段] 本發明係以一種捆包機,具備捲繞於被捆包物之帶之 帶通路、將帶送出或拉回之進給馬達、按壓捲繞於被抽包 物之帶之前端侧之帛β壓機構、在以第i按壓機構按壓 前端側之狀態下拉緊帶後按壓拉回側之第2按壓機構、將 比以此第2按壓機構按壓之位置更偏送出側之帶之重疊部 間溶著之溶著機構、將比帶之溶著部更偏帶供給端側切斷 之切斷機構’使上述第2按壓機構 '溶著機構、切斷機構 為使設有凸輪4凸輪軸以凸輪軸馬達之旋轉依序動作之構 成,具備控制上述進給馬達與上述凸輪軸馬達之控制器為 前提® 第1發明係以上述捆包機為前提,上述控制器具備在 以上述進給馬達將帶拉緊之帶拉緊步驟檢出進給馬達之消 耗電流或電壓之機能、在檢出此檢出值為預先設定之為了 驅動凸輪軸馬達之設定值之時點開始上述凸輪軸馬達之驅 動並使第2按壓機構動作之機能,於進給馬達之旋轉停止 前第2按壓機構動作。 第2發明係於上述控制器設定為了使上述進給馬達停 止之電流或電壓之設定值並使此停止用之設定值比為了驅 動上述凸輪軸馬達之設定值大之值。 8 201134723 [發明之效果] 在第1、第2發明中,利用進給馬達進行帶之拉緊,以 第/按壓機構把持帶供給端側,在維持拉緊㈣之狀態下 使往前述拉緊方向旋轉中之進給馬達停止。因&,沒有於 進給馬達具備維持帶之拉緊狀態之煞車機構之必要。、 因此,比起裝入特別之拉緊機構或馬達之煞車機構之 場合’可將零件成本降低。 【實施方式】 於以下顯示本發明之實施形態。 本實施形態之捆包機在不具備由上述張力臂2〇、通路 2卜銷22、張力爪23、調整桿24構成之拉緊機構而以使 進給轉子18反轉來拉緊帶之方面與於圖3〜圖6顯示之已 知之捆包機不同。❻由於亦大量含有與已知之捆包機共通 之構成’故對具有同樣之機能之構成要素係使用與圖3〜圖 6相同符號且於以下之說明亦參照圖3〜圖6。 本實施形態之捆包機雖係如圖4、目5所示具備正轉 及反轉以搬送帶B之進給轉子18及與該進給轉子丨8從動 之上方轉+ 19 ’但對進給轉子i 8係如圖)所示連結有供 給、拉回、拉緊帶之正反轉轉子18、19之驅動用馬達(本 說明書中稱為「進給馬達」)M11即,以此進給馬請 之旋轉使進給轉子18正轉或反轉。 另外,在此,所謂進給馬達M丨之正轉係將帶B往帶導 引件之f通路側迗出之方向之旋轉,所謂反轉係指將捲繞 201134723 於工件W之帶B拉回、拉緊之方向之旋轉。 枵地,於欢、';本實知心態之拥包機中亦與前述已知之例同 ’ "平方向移動而進入帶b之彳-.## 帶導引件8、進人帶之力7料跡内或退避之 避之加熱态13、對滑動平台7 整桿"、第2下調整桿&上下移動之按 壓構件4、下刀15皆被凸輪機構驅動。 本發明之第::述第1 T調整桿U與上述滑動平台7構成 動^7禮占慶機構’以上述第2下調整桿12與上述滑 + 口構成本發明之第2按虔機構(參照圖4〜圖6)。 圖1係顯示本實施形態之拥包機之控制機構之示意 °'目1所不,被上述凸輪機構驅動之各構件係設為 於共通之凸輪軸26之凸輪且此凸輪轴26係連,士 於凸輪轴馬達Μ2。因此’構成為此凸輪軸馬達M2驅動而 灰轉之凸輪使上述之各構件以既定之時機水平移 移動。 此外’上述凸輪軸馬達Μ2係連接有控制該凸輪轴馬達 Μ2之之控制器C。 另外’圖1為不意圖’雖顯示為於上述凸輪軸26對每 :構件設有驅動各構件之凸輪’但實際上’可對被驅動之 構件設個別之凸輪,亦可以共通之凸輪驅動複數構 此外,被驅動之構件並不限於直接接觸設於凸輪軸& 之凸輪者,隔著環等傳達機構與凸輪連結亦可。重點是尸 要因凸輪軸20之旋轉而做特定動作即可。 、 進而,對上述控制器c係連接進給馬達M1,對此進給 10 201134723 馬達ΜΗ系連結上述進給轉子18,以使帶8之搬送亦由此 控制器制。但進給馬達M1係如上述可往正反兩方向旋 轉’控制器C係控制該旋轉。 此外’於此控制器c具有檢出上述進給馬達⑷之消耗 :值丨之機能。此消耗電流值係對應於作用於進給 馬達Ml之負載之值,若負載變大便跟著變大者。 另外,圖中之符號27係操作者按壓之起動開關。 說明以本實施形態之捆包機^進行帶捲 繞之流程。 内首先,將帶導引件8如圖4所示保持於帶之行進軌跡 下調整桿11之插孔16對向於帶導 從上述狀態將捲繞於捲軸25之帶B經由不 :不之拉相拉出’通過進給轉子18與上方轉子 插孔16及導引通路1〇。 Π插入 之後’控制器c驅動進給馬達M1將進給轉子 4之箭頭方向旋轉後,德R # 圖 ㈣帶B在弧形導引件5之帶 速饤進,使其前端卡止於帶導引件8之止動件9。在帶= 帶^止動件9之時點’控制器C使進給馬達Ml停止 帶B之送屮。je It止 _ 卜’於上述止動件9具備檢出帶B. 不圖示之開關,基於其檢出訊號,上述控制 ::之 達]VII停止。 1之進給馬 工 /、人於弧形導引件5内之平台2、3如圖 件W,操作者按下起動按鈕27。 ^置 依於圖2顯示之流程圖說明以後之步驟。另外, ’此流 201134723 程圖係顯示控制$ r j μ c<控制與基於該控制之各 者,控制器C之虛理书腓描丸^ 再什<動作 t處理步驟僅為以實線包圍之步驟。 在步驟S1,操作者按下起動按 λ ^ 牧紐27後’起動訊號被於 入控制器C β ^ 在起動訊號被輸入後,以步驟S2使凸輪軸£ 達M2旋轉。在使凸輪軸这 季由.·, 輪釉馬達M2敫轉後,凸輪軸26旋轉 _由設於此凸輪軸26之凸輪之旋轉使第】下調整桿Η』 升而以把持部lla與滑動平台7把持帶Β (步驟S3 :轴%繼續旋轉,在如上述夹持帶B結束之時點使帶導引 件8從帶行進軌跡退避(步驟S4 )。 在步驟S5,在帶導引件8從帶行進軌跡退避之時機, 控制器c先使凸輪軸馬達M2停止。 其次,在步驟S6,控制器C使進給馬達M1反轉使進 給轉子18往圖5之箭頭方向反轉以拉回帶B。如此一來, 帶B從帶通路6被強制分離而捲繞於工件w ^ 即使帶B捲繞於工件w仍不停止進給馬達河丨之旋 轉,故進一步將帶B拉回。如此以進給馬達M1將帶B拉 回拉緊。 在如上述使進給馬達M1反轉以拉緊帶B之步驟,控制 器C監視進給馬達M 1之消耗電流值。 在步驟S7,控制器c將如於圖1顯示之虛線之箭頭從 進給馬達Μ1被輸入之消耗電流值Im|與預先被設定之設定 值11對比’判定上述消耗電流值1是否到達設定值L。 在步驟S 7 ’在上述消耗電流值ιΜ,到達設定值丨|之場 12 201134723 合往㈣S8前進,但在上述消耗電流值一未到達設定值 工1之場D則維持該狀態。亦即’進給馬達mi繼續反轉,凸 輪軸馬達M2仍為停止之狀態。 由於上述消耗電流值Im丨係對應於作用於進給馬達Μ ^ 之負載之大小之值,故若負載變大便成為較大之值。由於 在步驟S6將進給馬達M1 #始反轉,故在步驟s7係帶β 之拉緊動作中。在捲繞於工件w之帶B還鬆弛期間,並沒 有負載特別作用於上述進給馬達M1,但若帶b被拉緊則負 會文大亦即,控制器c能以上述消耗電流值ιΜ1監視帶 之拉緊狀態。 進給馬達Μ 1之消耗電流值 S8前進,再度使凸輪軸馬 之後,在帶B被充分拉緊,S 5 201134723 After the operator presses the start button, as shown in Fig. 5, the second adjustment lever 1 1 fu is also scared. In the above-described grip belt center portion 1U, the true sliding platform 7 grips the belt to retreat. When the belt B is finished, the belt guide 8 is ejected from the belt. After the belt guide 8 is retracted from the belt traveling path, the direction of the arrow of the feed rotor in Fig. 5 is reversed and the belt B is pulled. Thus, the band B is forced from the tape path 6 to be wound around the workpiece W. After the tape B is wound around the workpiece %, the adjustment lever Μ is pressed and the pawl 23 is rotated in the clockwise direction, and the tape b is surely held. Thereafter, the arm 'arm 20 is rotated in the direction of the arrow of FIG. 6, and the step B is pulled. b. The adjustment lever 12 is raised to the rising limit position as in the above-mentioned π stupid W, and the second lower adjustment lever 12 is held. (4) (2) The supply end side of the belt B is held by the slide platform 7. In this case, the front end portion of the belt B in the delivery direction and the root portion thereof are opposed to each other at an upper and lower interval, and the opposite direction is inserted as shown in Fig. 6. The heater 13 causes the surface of the belt b^ to be deuterated. After the surface of the belt B is melted, the pressing member 14 ascends as shown in Fig. 6, and (4) the melted portion is followed by the two. The lower blade 15 of the member 14 also rises, so that the supply end side of the belt is cut off together with the knife 17 formed on the insertion hole 16. After the supply end side of the belt is cut as described above, the sliding platform 7 is taken from the belt. The travel path is retracted. In addition, the belt guide 8 that moves in the horizontal direction in order to protrude or retreat into the belt travel path in the main body 1 and the heating _ 13 and the first lower adjustment lever 11 ' Lower adjustment 捍12, pressing member ι4, lower 6 201134723 knife 15, tension arm for tightening the belt The cam of the shaft (four) m 卩 is provided in a common cam, and the camshaft is connected to a camshaft motor other than the belt for rotating the feed rotor. The patent document 1: Japanese special 1 Λ Λ, « does not match JP-A-2002-10437 [Summary of the Invention] [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned known strapping machine is used as a tensioning mechanism for tightening a winding mechanism that is wound around a work belt, and therefore the above-mentioned sheet is necessary. There are a number of parts ^ Adjusting rod 24 is a complicated problem. Another 1 force arm; moving the cam mechanism to 1 ^ 2 旋 is rotated by the cam mechanism, therefore:: 疋 moving has a limit and can not freely control the amount of rotation That is, there is a problem that the control of the tension is difficult. "There is a structure in which the tension is tightened: for this reason, it is known to omit the tensioning machine constituted by the above-mentioned tension arm 20 or the like and to make the above-mentioned feed rotor, In the above, the strapping machine is used to make the feed rotor 18 reverse:=: After tightening the workpiece, to the second turn to tighten the belt in the bagging machine, the belt is fed to the rotor 18 and above: The lower adjustment rod 12 rises during the pressing of the belt, and is held by the upper rotor 19 To maintain the tension, it is necessary. That is, the two rotors 18, must be pulled back. The tension is given to the belt so that it is attached to the feeding rotor 18 in such a strapping machine. The retort motor is provided with a brake mechanism to maintain the stop state of the feed rotor 18 during the period from the tension belt to the second lower sag 12 as the dust belt is lifted. - However, as described above, the maintenance belt is pulled back. The motor is stopped at the time of 201134723. The brake mechanism is necessary and the cost is also soaring. The number of parts of the brake mechanism is increased, and the equipment, the object of the present invention is to provide a brake mechanism even if a special tensioning mechanism or motor is not installed. The tight belt does not loosen the 'cost-saving strapping machine. [Technical means for solving the problem] The present invention relates to a strapping machine comprising a belt path wound around a belt to be packed, a feed motor for feeding or pulling the belt, and a belt for pressing and winding the packaged object. The 帛β pressure mechanism on the front end side presses the belt to the front end side, and then presses the second pressing mechanism on the pull-back side, and pushes the position closer to the second pressing mechanism. a dissolving mechanism that dissolves between the overlapping portions of the belt, and a cutting mechanism that cuts off the supply end side from the melting portion of the belt. The second pressing mechanism's dissolving mechanism and the cutting mechanism are provided. The cam 4 camshaft is configured to sequentially rotate the camshaft motor, and the controller for controlling the feed motor and the camshaft motor is provided. The first invention is based on the above-described strapping machine, and the controller is provided with The above-mentioned feed motor pulls the belt tensioning step to detect the current consumption or voltage of the feed motor, and starts when the detected value is set to a predetermined value for driving the camshaft motor. Camshaft motor drive Function and operation of the second pressing means, the pressing means to feed the second operation before the rotation of the motor is stopped. According to a second aspect of the invention, the controller sets a set value of a current or a voltage for stopping the feed motor, and sets the stop set value to be larger than a set value for driving the camshaft motor. 8 201134723 [Effects of the Invention] In the first and second inventions, the belt is tensioned by the feed motor, and the first/lowering mechanism grips the belt supply end side, and the tension is tightened while maintaining the tension (4). The feed motor in the direction rotation stops. Because &, there is no need for the feed motor to maintain the tensioning mechanism of the belt. Therefore, the cost of parts can be reduced compared to the case where a special tensioning mechanism or a brake mechanism of a motor is incorporated. [Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention is shown below. The strapping machine of the present embodiment does not include the tensioning mechanism composed of the tension arm 2, the passage 2, the tension claw 23, and the adjustment lever 24, and the feed rotor 18 is reversed to tighten the belt. The known strapping machines shown in Figures 3 to 6 are different. Since a structure which is common to a known packing machine is also contained in a large amount, the same components as those of Figs. 3 to 6 are used for the components having the same functions, and the following description will be referred to Figs. 3 to 6 . In the packing machine of the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the feed rotor 18 having the forward rotation and the reverse rotation to convey the belt B and the feed rotor 丨8 are rotated upwardly from the upper side of the feed rotor 丨8. The rotor motor 8 is connected to the drive motor (referred to as "feed motor" in the present specification) M11 of the forward/reverse rotors 18 and 19 that supplies, pulls back and tightens the belt as shown in FIG. The rotation of the feed horse causes the feed rotor 18 to rotate forward or reverse. In addition, here, the forward rotation of the feed motor M丨 rotates the belt B in the direction in which the belt guide is turned out, and the so-called reverse rotation means that the belt is wound by the 201134723 on the workpiece W. Rotation in the direction of back and tension.枵,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 7 The heating state 13 in the track or the retreat avoidance, the pressing member 7 for the sliding platform 7, the second lower adjustment lever & the pressing member 4 for moving up and down, and the lower blade 15 are all driven by the cam mechanism. In the first aspect of the present invention, the first T adjusting lever U and the sliding platform 7 constitute a moving mechanism, and the second lower adjusting lever 12 and the sliding + opening constitute a second pressing mechanism of the present invention ( Refer to Figures 4 to 6). Fig. 1 is a view showing the control mechanism of the baggage machine of the present embodiment. The components driven by the cam mechanism are set to cams of the common camshaft 26 and the camshaft 26 is coupled. On the camshaft motor Μ2. Therefore, the cam which is configured to be driven by the camshaft motor M2 to be grayed out causes the above-described members to be horizontally moved at a predetermined timing. Further, the camshaft motor Μ2 is connected to a controller C for controlling the camshaft motor Μ2. In addition, 'FIG. 1 is not intended to be' shown in the above-mentioned camshaft 26 for each member: a cam that drives each member, but in fact, a separate cam can be provided for the driven member, and a common cam drive can be used. Further, the member to be driven is not limited to being directly in contact with the cam provided on the camshaft & the member may be coupled to the cam via a communication mechanism such as a ring. The focus is on the corpse to perform a specific action due to the rotation of the camshaft 20. Further, the controller c is connected to the feed motor M1, and the feed 10 201134723 is coupled to the feed rotor 18 so that the belt 8 can be transported by the controller. However, the feed motor M1 can be rotated in both the forward and reverse directions as described above. The controller C controls the rotation. Further, the controller c has a function of detecting the consumption of the feed motor (4): value 丨. This current consumption value corresponds to the value of the load acting on the feed motor M1, and if the load becomes large, it becomes larger. In addition, the symbol 27 in the figure is a start switch pressed by the operator. The flow of the tape winding by the packing machine of the present embodiment will be described. First, the tape guide 8 is held under the traveling track of the belt as shown in FIG. 4, and the insertion hole 16 of the adjustment rod 11 is opposite to the belt guide. The belt B that is wound around the reel 25 from the above state passes through: The pull phase pulls out 'through the feed rotor 18 and the upper rotor jack 16 and the guide passage 1〇. After the Π insert, the controller c drives the feed motor M1 to rotate the direction of the arrow of the feed rotor 4, and the R R (Fig. 4) belt B is pushed at the belt speed of the curved guide member 5, so that the front end is locked to the belt. The stopper 9 of the guide member 8. At the point of the belt = with the stopper 9 'the controller C causes the feed motor M1 to stop the feed of the belt B. In the above-mentioned stopper 9, the above-mentioned stopper 9 is provided with a detection tape B. A switch (not shown) is stopped based on the detection signal, and the above-mentioned control :: VII. The feed robot 1 and the platform 2, 3 in the curved guide 5, the operator W presses the start button 27. The steps shown in Figure 2 illustrate the steps that follow. In addition, 'this flow 201134723 process diagram display control $ rj μ c< control and each based on the control, controller C's virtual book 丸 丸 ^ ^ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ action t processing steps only surrounded by solid lines The steps. In step S1, the operator presses the start button λ ^ 牧 button 27 and the start signal is input to the controller C β ^. After the start signal is input, the cam shaft is rotated by M2 in step S2. After the camshaft is rotated by the wheel glaze motor M2, the camshaft 26 is rotated. The rotation of the cam provided on the camshaft 26 causes the first lower adjustment lever 升 to be raised to grip the portion 11a and slide. The platform 7 holds the belt Β (step S3: the shaft % continues to rotate, and the belt guide 8 is retracted from the belt traveling trajectory at the end of the above-described gripping belt B (step S4). At step S5, at the belt guide 8 The controller c first stops the camshaft motor M2 from the timing of the retraction of the traveling path. Next, in step S6, the controller C reverses the feed motor M1 to reverse the feed rotor 18 in the direction of the arrow of FIG. The tape B is returned. As a result, the tape B is forcibly separated from the tape path 6 and wound around the workpiece w. Even if the tape B is wound around the workpiece w, the rotation of the feed motor is not stopped, so the tape B is further pulled back. Thus, the feed motor M1 pulls the belt B back to the tension. In the step of reversing the feed motor M1 to tighten the belt B as described above, the controller C monitors the consumption current value of the feed motor M1. The controller c sets the consumption current value Im| which is input from the feed motor Μ1 as the arrow of the broken line shown in FIG. The set value 11 is compared with 'determining whether the current consumption value 1 has reached the set value L. In step S7', at the above-mentioned current consumption value ιΜ, the field 12 of the set value 丨| is reached, and the current consumption value is at (4) S8. The field D that has not reached the set value of work 1 maintains this state. That is, the feed motor mi continues to reverse, and the camshaft motor M2 is still in a stopped state. Since the above-mentioned current consumption value Im is corresponding to the action on the feed Since the magnitude of the load of the motor Μ ^ is large, the load becomes large. Since the feed motor M1 # is reversed in step S6, the tensioning operation of the belt β is performed in step s7. While the belt B around the workpiece w is still slack, no load acts particularly on the feed motor M1, but if the belt b is tightened, the negative is large, that is, the controller c can monitor the belt with the above-mentioned current consumption value ιΜ1. Tightening state. The current consumption value S8 of the feed motor Μ 1 advances, and after the cam shaft is again retracted, the belt B is fully tightened.

Im〗到達設定值L之時點往步驟 達M2旋轉。 輪轴26雖在上述步驟S4以使帶導引件8從帶之行 進軌跡退避之狀態停止,但在開始旋轉後,在步驟S9係以 :輪使第2下調整桿12上升’按壓帶B。在此狀態下,捲 件W之帶B被第1下調整桿Η與第2下調整桿12 按壓而維持拉腎壯能η & n w , ^ 、〜、帶Β之送出方向前端部分與其根部 之部分係於上下保持間隔而對向。 、 判定進給馬達Μ1之消耗電流值 已到達之場合往步驟S11並使進 在步驟S10’控制器c 是否到達設定值12,在 給馬達Μ 1停止。 上述設定值 值’係比在步驟 12係本發明之使進給馬達M1停止之設定 S7與消耗電流值IM1對比之驅動凸輪軸馬 13 201134723 因此,帶B被第2下調整桿12 B拉回而使進給馬達Ml之負載 達M2之設定值i,大之值。 按壓後,檢出因進一步將帶 變大後使進給馬達Ml停止 如上述,於進給馬達M1繼續拉緊動作期間,以凸輪使 第2下調整桿12上升以按壓帶B,能以第2下調整桿12 保持帶B之拉緊狀態。 〃另外’進給馬達要在第2下調整#12按壓帶B 凌使[止即可,U以凸輪轴馬達M2之旋轉開始為基準 設定進給馬達M1之停止時機,亦m上述步驟si〇。 在進給馬達在上述步驟S11停止後,凸輪軸26藉 由凸輪軸馬達M2繼續旋轉’在步驟S12以凸輪使被通電而 變熱之加熱器U進入上下對向之帶B間。之後加熱器13 接觸帶B’其表面融化。 在帶B之表面融化後’上述加熱器13藉由四輪從帶B 間退避(步驟S 1 3 )。 之後,在步驟S14,按壓構件14藉由凸輪上升,按壓 上述帶B之融化之部分而將帶B接著。此時,設於此按壓 冓牛14之下刀15亦上升’故與在步驟Sl5形成於插孔 之上刀17 —起將帶B切斷。 在如上述將帶B切斷後,在步驟sl6滑動平台7藉由 凸輪從帶之行進轨跡退避。 在步驟S17,控制器C使凸輪軸馬達M2停止。 以上,對工件W之捲繞動作終了。 另外在上述貫施形態雖係控制器c檢出進給馬達Μ 1 201134723 與設定值I,對比, 代替此消耗電流值 之消耗電流值Im 1並將該消耗電流值丨 但亦可檢出進給馬達Ml之消耗電壓值When Im arrives at the set value L, it goes to the step M2 rotation. The wheel axle 26 is stopped in a state where the belt guide 8 is retracted from the traveling locus of the belt in the above-described step S4. However, after the rotation is started, the second lower adjustment lever 12 is raised by the wheel in step S9. . In this state, the belt B of the winding W is pressed by the first lower adjustment lever Η and the second lower adjustment lever 12 to maintain the tension of the kidneys η & nw, ^, 〜, the leading end portion of the belt in the delivery direction and the root portion thereof. The parts are opposite to each other and are spaced apart from each other. When it is determined that the current consumption value of the feed motor Μ1 has arrived, the process proceeds to step S11, and if the controller c reaches the set value 12 in step S10', the motor Μ 1 is stopped. The set value value ' is a drive camshaft 13 that is compared with the current consumption value IM1 in which the feed motor M1 is stopped in the present invention in step 12, 201134723. Therefore, the belt B is pulled back by the second lower adjustment lever 12 B. The load of the feed motor M1 is set to the set value i of M2, which is a large value. After the pressing, it is detected that the feed motor M1 is stopped after the belt is further enlarged. As described above, while the feed motor M1 continues to be tightened, the second lower adjustment lever 12 is raised by the cam to press the belt B. 2 Lower adjustment lever 12 keeps the tension of belt B. 〃In addition, the 'feed motor' should be adjusted in the second step. #12 Press the belt B to make it stop. [U can set the stop timing of the feed motor M1 based on the rotation start of the camshaft motor M2, and also the above steps si〇 . After the feed motor is stopped in the above-described step S11, the cam shaft 26 continues to rotate by the camshaft motor M2. In step S12, the heater U which is energized and heated by the cam is moved between the upper and lower facing belts B. The heater 13 then contacts the strip B' and its surface melts. After the surface of the belt B is melted, the heater 13 is retracted from the belt B by four wheels (step S13). Thereafter, in step S14, the pressing member 14 presses the melted portion of the belt B by the cam to ascend, and then the belt B is pressed. At this time, it is assumed that the knife 15 is also raised when the yak 14 is pressed. Therefore, the belt B is cut off together with the knife 17 formed on the jack in step S15. After the belt B is cut as described above, the slide platform 7 is retracted from the traveling path of the belt by the cam in step s16. At step S17, the controller C stops the camshaft motor M2. As described above, the winding operation of the workpiece W is finished. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the controller c detects that the feed motor Μ 1 201134723 is set to the set value I, and replaces the current consumption value Im 1 of the current consumption value, and the current value is 丨 but can be detected. The voltage value of the motor M1

Im 1,將該消耗電壓值與設定值對比。 如上述,本實施形態之捆包機可在推仏 训υ恢』社進給馬達M丨繼續拉 緊動作期間,在步驟S9以凸輪使第2下調整桿12上升以 按壓帶由於能以第2下調整桿12保持帶B之拉緊狀態 故不必在進給馬達Ml為停止狀態下保持帶B之拉緊狀熊 亦即’即使不於進給馬達Ml設煞車機構,帶亦不會鬆他 如上述,本實施形態之捆包機不僅可省略上述已知之 拉緊機構’進給馬達Μ1之煞車機構亦不需要,故可減少複 雜之構造或零件數目,相應減低製造成本。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為顯示本發明之實施形態之捆包機之控制機構之 示意圖。 圖2為顯示實施形態之控制器之機能之流程圖。 圖3為已知之捆包機之全體立體圖。 圖4為已知之捆包機之構成圖,係顯示捆包步驟之初 期之步驟者。 圖5為已知之捆包機之構成圖’係顯示於圖4顯示之 步驟之後之步驟者。 圖6為已知之捆包機之構成圖,係顯示於圖5顯示之 步驟之後之步驟者。 5 15 201134723 【主要元件符號說明】 11 第1下調整桿 12 第2下調整桿 13 加熱器 26 凸輪軸Im 1, compare the consumption voltage value with the set value. As described above, the strapping machine of the present embodiment can raise the second lower adjustment lever 12 by the cam in the step S9 while the urging motor M is continuing the tightening operation, and the pressing belt can be the second. The lower adjustment lever 12 maintains the tension state of the belt B, so that it is not necessary to hold the tensioning bear of the belt B when the feed motor M1 is in a stopped state, that is, even if the brake motor is not provided in the feed motor M1, the belt will not loosen. As described above, the packing machine of the present embodiment can not only omit the braking mechanism of the above-described known tensioning mechanism 'feeding motor Μ1, but also reduces the number of complicated structures or parts and accordingly reduces the manufacturing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a control mechanism of a baling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing the function of the controller of the embodiment. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the entire baling machine. Fig. 4 is a view showing the configuration of a known strapping machine showing the steps of the initial stage of the baling step. Fig. 5 is a view showing the configuration of a known strapping machine shown in the step after the step shown in Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a view showing the configuration of a known strapping machine, which is shown in the steps following the step shown in Fig. 5. 5 15 201134723 [Description of main component symbols] 11 1st lower adjustment lever 12 2nd lower adjustment lever 13 heater 26 camshaft

Ml 進給馬達 M2 凸輪軸馬達 C 控制器 B 帶 W 被捆包物 16Ml feed motor M2 camshaft motor C controller B with W bale 16

Claims (1)

201134723 七 、申請專利範圍: 種摘包機’具備捲繞於被拥包物之帶之帶通路、 ' …'出或拉回之進給馬達、按壓捲繞於被捆包物之帶之 刚=側之第1按壓機構、在以第1按壓機構按壓前端側之 ^態下拉緊帶後按壓拉回側之第2按壓機構、將比以此第2 按壓機構按壓之位置更偏送出側之帶之重疊部間溶著之溶 著機構、將比帶之溶著部更偏帶供給端側切斷之切斷機 冓使上述第2按壓機構、溶著機構、切斷機構藉由設有 凸輪之凸輪轴以凸輪軸馬達之旋轉而依序動作,具備控制 上述進給馬達與上述凸輪軸馬達之控制器,其特徵在於: 上述控心具備纟以上㉛進給馬達將帶纟緊之帶拉緊 步驟檢出進給馬達之消耗電流或電壓之機能、在檢出此檢 出值為預先之為了驅動凸輪轴馬達之設定值之時點開 始上述凸輪軸馬達之驅動並使第2按愿機構動作之機能, 於進給馬達之旋轉停止前第2按壓機構動作。 2、如申請專利範圍第1項記載之捆包機,其中,於上 述控制器設定為了 # μ、+,& μ i产 巧ί使上遂進給馬達停止之電流 定值,並使此停止用之执定佶占盔人 ^ 之1又疋值成為比為了驅動上述凸輪軸 馬達之没定值大之值。 八、圖式: (如次頁) 17 1201134723 VII. Patent application scope: The picking and charting machine 'has a belt feed that is wound around the belt, a feed motor that pulls back or pulls back, and a belt that is wound around the belt. The first pressing mechanism on the side presses the second pressing mechanism on the pulling-back side when the first pressing mechanism presses the front end side, and pushes the second pressing mechanism on the pulling-back side, and the position pressed by the second pressing mechanism is shifted to the sending side. a dissolving mechanism that dissolves between the overlapping portions of the belt, and a cutting device that cuts off the supply end side more than the melting portion of the belt, and the second pressing mechanism, the melting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism are provided The cam shaft of the cam is sequentially operated by the rotation of the camshaft motor, and includes a controller for controlling the feed motor and the camshaft motor, wherein the control core has a 纟 31 or more feed motor to tighten the belt The tightening step detects the function of consuming the current or voltage of the feed motor, and starts the driving of the camshaft motor and detects the second pressing mechanism when the detected value is detected in advance to drive the set value of the camshaft motor. Function of action, in feed motor Rotation of the second operation of the pressing means before stopping. 2. The strapping machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the controller sets the current setting of the # μ, +, & μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ μ The value of the 盔 佶 盔 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Eight, the pattern: (such as the next page) 17 1
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