TW201133384A - Book information management system and method thereof - Google Patents

Book information management system and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201133384A
TW201133384A TW099129465A TW99129465A TW201133384A TW 201133384 A TW201133384 A TW 201133384A TW 099129465 A TW099129465 A TW 099129465A TW 99129465 A TW99129465 A TW 99129465A TW 201133384 A TW201133384 A TW 201133384A
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Taiwan
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book
return
lending
notification
date
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TW099129465A
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Chinese (zh)
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Takehiro Sugano
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Fujitsu Frontech Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosed book information management system has plural reading terminals for downloading book information and a management server for managing the lent/return status of the book information passing the plural reading terminals. The management server stores the reading terminals from which each user borrows book, lent information of the lent book contents, and a notification section which will, after a certain period since the borrowing date, issue book-return related notifications to each reading terminal regarding the lent book information.

Description

201133384 六、發明說明: c發明戶斤屬之技術領域3 技術領域 本發明係有關於一種在將圖書資料記憶於閱覽終端, 並將該閱覽終端出借給使用者之圖書資料管理系統中的圖 書資料的出借/歸還管理技術。 C 才支冬好】 背景技術 迄今,圖書資料等的出借管理系統係可例示有:專利 文獻1所示之光碟記錄再生裝置、專利文獻2所示之書籍目 錄的出租系統、專利文獻3所示之電子圖書館服務系統等。 以下針對該種習知之各系統中的出借管理技術進行說 明。 專利文獻1中,在圖書館借出記錄有音樂、電影、繪畫、 小說等的媒體(磁碟)時,藉由圖書館側的主機(host)裝置之 出借處理部,使出借日、出借對象、歸還期限等的出借情 報記錄在其出借對象的磁碟之預定區域或主機記憶體中, 該磁碟係以光碟記錄再生裝置進行再生。 又,在專利文獻2中,將閱覽用的引導軟體隨書籍檔案 一起安裝至讀書終端,在閱覽用的引導軟體中,當現在時 刻被判斷為超過租借期限時,進行不顯示書籍圖像的控制。 又,在專利文獻3中表示有電子圖書館伺服器與使用者 終端間係透過網路交換資料的系統。該系統中,令使用者 終端側下載閱覽用程式與電子圖書,且在使用閱覽用程式 201133384 閱覽電子圖書時,在出借的有效期限已超過的情況下記載 為不可閱覽。 在圖書資料的出借/歸還管理有下述問題:使用者忘記 歸還圖書,直至歸還預定曰尚未歸還,而對使用者的催促 費工又耗時。 然而,上述任一專利文獻皆針對以出借之圖書資料, 而未進行自動通知歸還預定日等的歸還管理。多數情況 下,如專利文獻2或3所示,針對歸還期限已過的圖書資料 係以閱覽軟體設為不可閱覽狀態。 習知技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:曰本專利特開平7-130147號公報 專利文獻2 :日本專利特開2002-189958號公報 專利文獻3 :日本專利特開2004-287514號公報 【發明内容】 發明揭示 發明欲解決之課題 本發明係考慮以上的問題點而完成者,其目的在於提 供一種使細緻地進行對圖書資料的歸還管理成為可能之圖 書資料管理系統及方法。 用以解決課題之手段 所提出之圖書資料管理系統具有下載圖書資料之複數 台的閱覽終端,及透過該複數的閱覽終端管理前述圖書之 出借/歸還狀況的管理伺服器。 4 201133384 s里伺服0係具有:出借情報記憶部,係針對每個使 2者記憶有所出借之閱覽終端、與關於已出借圖書資料之 <曰it報者、及通知發行部,係從出借日起經過—定期間 1 ’,對各㈣終端分仙預定時間點發行圖書歸還相關通 4圖書~勒關通知係關於已出借圖書資料之歸還 各閱覽終端係各自具有顯示控制部,其係在接收 =書歸勒關通知後,會於顯示部上顯示對應於該圖書 知還相關通知的訊息者。 發明效果 圖金==案^圖書資料管理系統中,由於係將用於閱覽 且:㈣久閱覽終端出借給使用者,因此在管理舰器側 八備有對各個使用者之已出 出借之h^41Jj ^借的_終端、記憶有關於已 “之圖書貝料出借情報的出借情報記憶部。藉此,可進 者所=、田緻的~還嘗理:參照出借情報記憶部,就使用 :載而借出中之圖書資料對閱覽終端通知歸還預定日 寺0 圖式簡單說明 =發:之一實施形態的圖書管理系統的表示圖 [第2圖]表不營理伺服器的方塊圖。 [苐3圖]表示㈣終端的方塊圖。 [第4圖]會員管理主標案的表示圖。 [第5剛書著作權f理主㈣的表示圖。 [第6圖]閱覽終端管理主檔案的表示圖。 [第7圖]出借管理域案的表示圖。 201133384 [第8圖]閱覽終端及圖書著作權出借管理程序的表示圖。 [第9圖]圖書歸還相關通知管理程序的表示圖。 [第10圖]圖書歸還預定日通知的畫面表示例。 [第11圖]圖書歸還預定日通知(含延長確認)的晝面表示例。 [第12圖]圖書歸還預定日通知的晝面表示例。 [第13圖]圖書歸還管理程序的表示圖。 L實施方式3 用以實施發明之最佳形態 已下基於圖示針對本發明之實施形態進行詳細說明。 在本實施形態中,針對下述圖書管理系統進行說明, 該圖書管理系統係為使書寫於紙媒體上的文字、文章、圖 等的圖書情報(視必要亦包含聲音資料、靜止影像資料、動 影像資料等)可於電腦上閱覽,將經數位化者(以下稱為「圖 書資料」「電子圖書」。或強調出借的動作而亦稱為「電子出 借書」)記憶於閱覽終端,並對使用者出借該閱覽終端者。 該系統係設置於圖書館等處。再者,作為閱覽終端,這裡 假定是輕量且攜帶便利之攜帶型終端。 第1圖係本發明之一實施形態的圖書管理系統的表示 圖。 第1圖的圖書資料管理系統,具有進行圖書資料之出借 狀況等的管理之管理伺服器卜與設置有該系統之圖書館所 管理之複數台的(圖書資料)閱覽終端(在第1圖中表示有其 中的1台閱覽端末2)。又,此外,該系統具有複數台接續至 管理伺服器1的終端裝置(圖未示)。使用者操作該終端裝置 201133384 在》周查疋否有想借的圖書’在有想借的圖書時,將該圖書 的圖書"貝料下載至閱覽終端2 ’再向圖書館借出該閱覽終端 2 ° 於針對藉由本系統,自使用了閱覽終端2之圖書資料的 出借至歸還為止的處理之概要進行說明。 使用者係自任一接續至圖書館的管理伺服器丨之複數 。的終^裝置(圖未示),調查是否可以借閱記錄有想借的圖 書(1本或複數本)之情報的圖書資料,針對其中可出借的圖 書貝料,將其自管理伺服器1的記憶裝置(圖未示)下載至閱 覽終端2 ’而該管理伺服以係可由該使用中的終端裝置進 行存取者。再者,此時各圖書資料之出借狀況的管理資料 (包含歸還預定日等)亦被下載。 接著,使用者將記憶有所期望之圖書資料〇本或複數 本份)之閱覽終端2從圖書館借回去。 在從圖書的出借日起經過了 —定期間(至警報開始的 期間)後之(谷後再敘)指定時%,自圖書館的管理飼服器1 對閱覽終端2通知歸還宣告(歸還警報)。在本實施形態中, 由於將從上述警報開始為止的期間設定為較圖書的出借期 間短(例如相對於出借期間侧,則警報開始為止的期間 「二週」)_還警報係如以下所表示的,有在圖書資料歸還 預定日前通知的情況與在歸_定日後通知的情況。 -在圖書資料歸還預定日前通知的情況:將歸還預定日 顯不(「歸還日4。月。日」)於閱覽終端2的顯示部,以對使用 者通知歸還預定日(僅畫面顯示)。 201133384 在歸還預定日後通知的情況:在超過歸還預定日後, 於指定時刻將閱覽終端2視必要自動地將電源切成ON(使其 從省電(待機)狀態自動恢復),於閱覽終端2的顯示部顯示已 超過歸還預定日(「歸還日為〇月〇日。是否延長歸還曰?」 等),並從閱覽終端2的擴音器輸出(畫面顯示+聲音輸出)歸 還警報(警告音)。 例如在超過歸還預定日後接受了警報通知之閱覽終端 2中,由使用者將歸還可能日輸入至閱覽終端2,並將該資 料回送至管理伺服器1。如此提案之圖書資料管理系統具有 以下的機能: 鲁以忘記歸還圖書之防止為目的之歸還自動宣告機能。 籲由使用者透過網路進行之歸還延長日等的通知機能。 第2圖係表示管理伺服器1的方塊圖。 如第2圖所示,在構築於圖書館内的系統中,管理伺服 器1與複數台的終端裝置15-1、15-2、…係藉由通信網路13 接續。在此,記憶有各種主檔案(21〜24)之記憶裝置20,係 設作為可透過管理伺服器1對其進行存取者。 管理伺服器1係具有存取控制部7、出借處理部8、資料 複製處理部9、輸出入介面部11,其中該存取控制部7係控 制對圖書檢索部3、警報日時計算部4、通知内容決定部5、 通知發行部6、記憶裝置20之存取者。 屬複數台的終端裝置中的一台之終端裝置15-1係具有 輸入部16、圖書檢索部17。 於記憶裝置20記憶有會員管理主檔案21、圖書著作權 201133384 管理主構案22、閱覽終端管理主槽案23、出借管理主槽案 24 °針對各部的動作係在順賴巾進行說明。 第3圖係表示閱覽終端2的方塊圖。 乂第3圓所示’閱覽終端2内藏記憶體3〇。該記憶體% 化己L有(為苻合已借圖書之資料的)圖書資料檔案3】、(為 符合已借’之管理情報的)出借管理情報檔案Μ。 又,閱覽終端2係具備控制對記憶體3〇之存取的存取控 制部35、警報曰時計算部36、電源自動恢復仰、畫面表 示控制°卩41、警報輸出部42、資料消除處理部43、輸出入 介面部45。針對各部的動作係在順序射進行說明。 第4圖係會員管理主檔案21的表示圖。 如第4圖所示’會員管理主檔案21係具有會員碼、會員 姓名、住址、郵遞區號、出生年月日、性別等各項目。θ、 第5圖係圖書著作權管理主權案22的表示圖。 如第5圖所示,圖書著作權管理主檔案22係具有圖書 碼、圖書名、作者姓名、出版社名、金額、出借次數、著 作權保有數、著作權剩餘數等各項目。 在此,「著作權保有數」係指在任意時間點之可將該圖 書碼的圖書資料複製到閱覽終端2的上限數。又,「著作權 剩餘數」係指,將在該時間點已複製至閱覽終端2的該圖書 碼之圖書資料之數,從「著作權保有數」之值減掉計算而 得者。 第6圖係閱覽終端管理主擋案23的表示圖。 如第6圖所示,閱覽終端管理主檔案23係具有終端碼、 9 201133384 終端名、導人生Β α , 「 月日、出借日、出借狀況等各項目。 的日^此「出借日」係表示該閱覽終端2最後被使用者借出 又’「出借狀況」係表示顧覽終端2為出借中, 或為非出借中而存置於圖書館中之狀態(可出借)。 第7圖係出借管理主檔案24的表示圖。 如第7圖所示’出借管理主稽案24係具備會員碼、終端 馬圖書碼、終端出借曰、圖書出借曰、圖書歸還預訂日、 警報開使日 '警報時刻、警報次數、圖書歸還延長日、圖 書實際歸還日、終端歸還日等各項目。 在此’「警報次數」係表示針對該會員碼的使用者將該 圖書碼的圖書資料以該閱覽終端2借出後,即’表示針對該 次出借進行了多少次伴隨著警報的通知者。 又,亦設想到對出借中的閱覽終端2進行圖書資料的複 製之情形,而於該出借管理主檔案24設置了「終端出借日」 與「圖書出借日」之項目。 再者,關於已被歸還之(圖書碼的)圖書資料,符合之行 (各會員的出借管理情報)則自該出借管理主檔案24中被刪 除。 第8圖係表示閱覽終端及圖書著作權出借管理程序的 圖。 在此說明使用者操作經透過網路而接續至管理伺服器 1之複數台終端裝置(圖未示)中任一者,將對應到想要的圖 書(一冊或複數冊)之圖書資料(一冊分或複數冊分)下載至 閱覽終端2之處理。 201133384 八j用者走到設置於圖書館内之任-個終端裝置(在此 ;終端裝置15·】)前,在第8圖的第w步驟中,自該終端 裝置15-1的輸入部16將自己的會員碼輸入。接著,在第S2 步驟令,將想要的圖書、想要的關鍵字(圖書名、作者名、 等)輸入,通過圖書檢索部17、輸出入介面部1卜圖書檢索 部3、存取控制部7,藉由對記憶裝置2〇之圖書著作^管理 主檔案22進行存取來進行檢索。透過施行該檢索處理,可 確定欲借圖書資料的候選對象。 接著在步驟S3中,使用者自終端裝置⑸進行「圖書/ ,’、端出仏4求」。此係藉由,例如,按下在終端裝置Μ]的 畫面上所表示之「圖書/終端出借請求」按㈣來進行。 對應於該圖書/終端出借要求,出借處理部8於管理飼 服器1側起動,接著在步驟以中,藉由出借處理部8,通過 綠控制部7,參照閱覽終端管理主檔案23,可判定閱覽終 端2可否出借,即’項目「出借狀況」之值為「可出借」的 行(紀錄)是否存在於槽案中。 步驟S4中^判疋為沒有可出借之閱覽終端2時, 即’判疋項目「出借狀況」之值為「可出借」的行(紀錄) 不存在於檔案中時(步驟S4的判定結果為No時),便結束一 系列的處理。 —在步驟S4中,若判定為有可出借之閱覽終端塒,即, 判疋項目「出借狀況」之值為「可出借」的行(紀錄)存在於 檔案中時(步驟S4的判定結果為Yes時),在步驟5中,參照圖 書著作權管理域案22,參關應於步驟2中經確定為候選 201133384 對象之圖書資料(圖書碼)權案中,行(紀錄)之「著作權殘數」 項目的值,判定該項目之蚊否為正值。 在步驟5中’當「著作權殘數」的值被判定為非正值時 (步驟S5的判定結果為N〇時),返回步和 。在此,便會進行 其他欲借圖書之檢索。 在步驟5中’當「著作權殘數」的值被判定為正值時(步 驟S5的判疋結果為Yes時),在步驟财,更新閱覽端末管 理主標案23。即,於步驟4中,在由「出借狀況」=「可出 ^曰」所選擇之閱覽終端2之該行(紀錄)中,使操作當日的日 期設定於「出借日」的項目中(「出借日」=「當日的日期」), 並使「出借狀況」項目之值變更為「出借中」(「出借狀況」 =「出借中」)。 接著’在步驟7中,參照圖書著作權管理主檔案22,針 對對應於圖書資料之圖書著作權管理主檔案22中的行(紀 錄)’增加⑴「出借次數」並減少㈠)「著作權殘數」,上述 圖書資㈣在步驟S5t判定為Yes時最終確定了其出借之 圖書資料。 曰 接著,繼續在步賴中,將對應於本次下裁而借出之 圖書資料(相當於-冊份)的行(紀錄)新追加至出借管理主 檔案24。在騎追加之行中,將「會貝碼」設定為在步驟 S1所輸入的會員碼。將「終端碼」設定為在步驟S4由「出 借狀況」=「可出借」所選擇之閱覽終端2之終端碼。將「圖 書碼」設定為在步驟S5中判定為Yes的情況而最終確定出件 之圖書資料的圖書碼。將「終端出借曰」設定為新出借: 12 201133384 覽終端2時,使用者進行操作當曰的曰期。 :::::曰的曰期。將「圖書歸還預定曰」二二 田=日期加上出借期間(―定值。在此設為「兩週」)計算 ::::曰期。就警報曰時計算部4而言,將「警報開始曰」 二::曰的曰期加上警報開始為止的期間(_定值,在此 —週」)計算而得之曰期;為了防止在-天中竿時列 關於圖書歸還的通知集中而造成管理词服器1的處理負^ 將「警報時刻」設為-天中—般認為可進行通知的 時間㈣機挑選之時刻(以下,將該時刻稱為「指定時刻」。 t此,可設定為在㈣处斷間,指定每隔—小時為邀報 時刻’或以其他方法求得指定時_集合)。 。 接著’在接續步.雜之步驟89中,由出借處理部晴資 料複製處理#9發出起動指示,藉由資料複製處理部9,將 必須的情報㈣到在步雜輯擇_覽終端2。該必要情 報係在步驟S5中判定為Yes的情況而最終確定出借之圖堂 資料⑽份)、與出借f理域案2钟錢書碼曰) 之行(紀錄)。 …㈣覽終端職束複製處理,當自晴《2接受到 複製完成通知時,於管理飼服⑸側結束—系列處理。 又’第8圖係假想借閱相當Mi冊圖書之圖書資料(1件 伤)時的流程圖’但實際上’常見為借閱相當於複數冊之圖 書的圖書_複數件份㈣況。這種纽下,在步侧 與步驟批間,較終㈣置的顯科㈣令使用者確切 是否尚有欲借之圖書之晝面。然後,在使用者選擇了尚有 13 201133384 欲借閱之圖書之選項時回到步驟S2,而在選擇了已無欲借 之圖書時執行步驟S9。 接著,針對第8圖之閱覽終端2側的處理進行說明。 於閱覽終端2側,將轉送過來的圖書資料(1件份或複數 件份)、及其所轉送之該圖書資料之出借管理主檔案中的該 行(1行或複數行),個別複製至記憶體30作為圖書資料檔案 31、出借管理情報檔案32。 在步驟S10中,判定該複製處理是否完成。 在步驟S10中,判定仍在複製中時(步驟S10之判定結果 為No時)持續進行步驟S10的複製處理。 步驟S10中,判定複製處理已結束時(步驟S10之判定結 果為Yes時),以步驟S11對管理伺服器1通知來自閱覽終端2 的複製完成通知。 又,以上所說明之第8圖的流程圖係對應於使用者新出 借閱覽終端2者,但實際上,亦有於已經出借之閱覽終端2 以追加方式複製圖書資料的情況。在這種情況下,指定自 己手邊所有的閱覽終端2,在步驟S3中進行「圖書/終端出 借請求」。此時,便不需要步驟S4。又,在步驟S8中,使對 應於其手邊所有之閱覽終端2的閱覽終端管理主檔案23之 行的「出借日」項目所設定之日期,設定於出借管理主檔 案24之行的「終端出借日」之項目中。 第9圖係圖書歸還相關通知管理程序的表示圖。 「圖書歸還相關通知」係有「圖書歸還預定日通知」、 「圖書歸還預定日通知(含延長確認)」、「圖書歸還延長曰通 14 201133384 知」三種類。 「圖書歸還預定日通知」係在歸還預定日之前為了確 認而對Μ料2通知軸狀日者。在第1Q圖巾表示接 收了圖書歸還預定日通知之閱覽終端2的顯示部之 示例。 。里曲表 圖書歸定日通知(含延長確認)」係在超過歸還預 定日後對閱覽終端2通知歸還預定日並進行歸還預定曰之 延長確認者。在第11圖中,表示接收了圖書歸還預定日通 知(含延長確認)之閱覽終端2的顯示部之晝面表示例。 「圖書歸還延長日通知」係針對在超過歸還預定日後 延長歸還狀日之圖書資料,通知其圖書歸還延長日者。 在本實施形態中,已出借之圖書資料之出借延長係設定成 僅限1次。在第12财,表示接收了圖書歸還職日通知之 閱覽終端2的顯示部之畫面表示例。 在第9圖中,針對關於圖書歸還相關通知之管_㈣ 1與閱覽終端2之交換進行說明。 首先,就管理伺服器1側之處理進行說明。 第9圖的步驟S21中,由警報曰時計算部4參照出借管理 主檔案24的現在行(首次執行時為首行),判定當日是否為 「警報開始日」之項目所設定之日期以後。 步驟S21中’當日若被判定為較「警報開始日」早時(步 驟321之判定結果為N〇時),則進到出借管理主樓案24之現 在行的下-行’再次執行步驟功(當抵達最後一行時,回 到首行)。 15 201133384 在步驟S21中,當曰若被判定為r警報開始曰」之後時 (步驟S21之判定結果為Yes時),在步驟幻2中,判斷出借管 理主檔案24之現在行的「警報時刻」項目所設定之時刻(指 定時刻)是否等於現在時刻。 在步驟S22中,當判定現在行的指定時刻不等於現在時 刻時(步驟S22之判定結果為伽夺),在步驟S29中,進到出 借管理域案24之現在行的下—行,再:域行步驟叫當 抵達最後一行時,回到首行)。 在步驟S22中,當狀現在行的指㈣料於現在時刻 時(步驟S22之判定結果為Yes時),在步驟S23中,由通知内 容決定部5參考出借”緖案24,判定當天是否為出借管 理主棺案24現在行之「圖書歸還預定日」所設定之日期以 後(「圖書歸還預定曰」之曰期$當曰)。 在步驟S23中,判定當日較「圖書歸還預定 早時(步驟S23之判定結果為N。時),在步驟S24令,、雨 容決定部5作成上述圖書歸還就日通知,並 部6、輸出入介面部η,對檔案24現在行的「終^知發二 之閱覽終端2發行(傳送)其圖書歸還預定日通知。二所不 步驟S29中,進到出借管理主檔案24之現在行的下—著在 次執行步驟S21。 、行’再 在步驟23中,當判定當曰為「圖書歸還預定曰 期以後時(步驟S23之判定結果為Yes時),在步驟防」之日 知内容決定部5係通過存取控制部7、增加(+ 通 案24的現在行之「警報次數」項目的値 理主檔 …、交,接著在步 201133384 驟伽中,通知内容決定部5係通過存取控 理主㈣24的現在行之「圖書賴 件出借管 定其項目县不口 + 食」項目的値,判 白)'。、設定有値(日期)(其項目之値為非空白或空 —在步驟S26中,當現在行之「圖書歸還延 疋有日期時(步驟S26之判定結果為N 」、:未設 通知内容決定部5作成上述圖書歸 '驟S27中, 認),並通過通知發行部6、輸出入介^^ ==確 主棺案24現在行之「終端碼」所示之閱覽〜 曰官理 該圖書歸還預定日通知(含延長 、二仃(傳送) 進到出借管理主膝4之現在行的下在步驟物中, 並再次執行步驟S21。 丁,回到步驟S21 在步驟S26中,當現在行之「圖書歸 有日期時(步職6之判定結果為Yes時),在步驟^已設定 知内谷決定部5作成上述圖書歸還延長日通知,並通场通 發= 6、=出入介面部u,對㈣ 、…馬」所示之閱覽終端2發行 Γ含延長確認)。接著,進到出借管理主 的下一行,回到步驟S21並再次執行步驟S21r 订 接下來,針對«終端2側的處料行說明。 在第9圖的步驟S3I_,藉由 :36,參照對應於所借(所,)圖書資料=== 判==錄i之複製情報’即出借管理 刊疋虽曰疋否為「警報開 1始曰J之項目所設定之日期以後 17 201133384 (「警報開始日」之日期$當曰)。 在步驟S31中,當判定當曰為「馨去E .201133384 VI. Description of the Invention: Technical Field of the Invention: The present invention relates to a book material in a book material management system in which book materials are memorized in a viewing terminal and the viewing terminal is loaned to a user. Lending/return management techniques. C. The rental management system of the book material and the like is exemplified by the optical disk recording and reproducing device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the rental system of the book directory shown in Patent Document 2, and the patent document 3. The electronic library service system, etc. The following is a description of the lending management technique in each of these conventional systems. In the case of the media (disk) in which the music, the movie, the painting, the novel, and the like are recorded, the lending day and the lending object are made by the lending processing unit of the host device on the library side. The lending information such as the return period is recorded in a predetermined area of the disk to which the lending object or the host memory is stored, and the disk is reproduced by the optical disk recording/reproducing device. Further, in Patent Document 2, the guidance software for viewing is attached to the reading terminal along with the book file, and in the guidance software for viewing, when the current time is judged to exceed the rental term, the control of not displaying the book image is performed. . Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a system in which an electronic library server and a user terminal exchange data through a network. In this system, the user terminal downloads the viewing program and the e-book, and when viewing the e-book using the viewing program 201133384, it is described as inaccessible when the expiration date of the lending has exceeded. In the lending/return management of the book materials, there is a problem that the user forgets to return the book until the return of the reservation has not been returned, and the urging of the user is time consuming. However, any of the above-mentioned patent documents is directed to the return of the book material to be loaned, and the return management such as the automatic notice return date is not performed. In many cases, as shown in Patent Document 2 or 3, the book data for which the return period has expired is set to the unreadable state by the viewing software. CITATION LIST Patent Literature Patent Literature 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a book material management system and method which enable meticulously performing return management of book materials. Means for Solving the Problem The book material management system proposed has a plurality of viewing terminals for downloading book materials, and a management server for managing the lending/returning status of the books through the plurality of viewing terminals. 4 201133384 s Servo 0 has a lending information storage unit, which is a reading terminal for which each of the two has been loaned, and a <曰it reporter and notification issuing unit for the loaned library materials. From the date of the lending period - the fixed period 1 ', the release of the books at the scheduled time points of each (four) terminal is divided into 4 books ~ the letter of the notice is about the return of the books that have been loaned. Each of the reading terminals has a display control unit. After receiving the notification of the book, the message corresponding to the notice of the book is displayed on the display unit. The effect of the invention is as follows: in the book data management system, since the system will be used for viewing and (4) the long-time viewing terminal is loaned to the user, the management side of the ship is provided with a loan for each user. ^41Jj ^ Borrowed _ terminal, memory, and information about the loan information storage department of the "books and materials". In this way, you can enter the company =, Tian Zhi's ~ also take care of: refer to the loan information memory department, use : The book material that is borrowed and borrowed is notified to the viewing terminal to return the scheduled day. 0 Simple description of the figure = Send: A representation of the book management system of one embodiment [Figure 2] Block diagram of the server that does not manage the server [苐3图] shows the block diagram of the (4) terminal. [Fig. 4] A diagram showing the main standard of the member management. [The fifth figure is the representation of the copyright owner (four). [Fig. 6] Viewing the terminal management master [Figure 7] Diagram of the lending management domain case. 201133384 [Fig. 8] A representation of the viewing terminal and the book copyright lending management program. [Fig. 9] Representation of the book return related notification management program [Fig. 10] Screen representation of the book return date notice [Embodiment 11] An example of a face-to-face display of a notice of return of a book (including extension of confirmation) [12th] A case of a notice of the return of the book on the scheduled date of return. [Fig. 13] Representation of the book return management program The third embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, the following book management system is described. Library information (including sound data, still image data, moving image data, etc.) written on paper media, such as audio data, still image data, moving image data, etc., can be viewed on a computer, and will be digitalized (hereinafter referred to as "books" The information "e-book" or the action of lending (also known as "e-lending book") is stored in the viewing terminal and the user is lend the viewing terminal. The system is installed in a library or the like. Furthermore, as a browsing terminal, it is assumed here that it is a portable terminal that is lightweight and portable. Fig. 1 is a view showing a library management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The book material management system of the first embodiment has a management server that manages the lending status of the book materials, and a plurality of (book materials) viewing terminals managed by the library in which the system is installed (in the first figure). Indicates that there is one of the reading ends 2). Further, in addition, the system has a plurality of terminal devices (not shown) connected to the management server 1. The user operates the terminal device 201133384. In the case of "Zhouchao, there is a book to borrow," when there is a book to be borrowed, download the book"befores to the reading terminal 2' and then lend the reading to the library. The terminal 2 is described in the outline of the process from the lending to the return of the book material using the browsing terminal 2 by the present system. The user is from any of the management servers connected to the library. The final device (not shown), whether it is possible to borrow and record the information of the book (1 or more) of the book to be borrowed, and the book material for which it can be loaned, and the self-management server 1 A memory device (not shown) is downloaded to the viewing terminal 2' and the management server is accessible to the terminal device in use. In addition, the management information (including the return date, etc.) of the lending status of each book material is also downloaded. Next, the user borrows the reading terminal 2, which stores the desired book data or a plurality of copies of the book, from the library. In the case of the repayment of the alarm (return to the alarm) ). In the present embodiment, the period from the start of the alarm is set to be shorter than the rental period of the book (for example, the period "two weeks from the start of the alarm with respect to the rental period side"). In the case of the notification before the scheduled return of the book materials and the notification after the return date. - In the case where the book data is returned before the scheduled date of return, the return date is displayed ("Return date 4. Month. Day") on the display unit of the viewing terminal 2, and the user is notified of the return date (only the screen is displayed). 201133384 In the case of notification after the return of the scheduled date: After the predetermined date of return is exceeded, the browsing terminal 2 automatically turns the power to ON (automatically recovers from the power saving (standby) state) as necessary, at the designated time, on the viewing terminal 2 The display unit displays that the return date has been exceeded ("Return date is the next day of the month. Is the extension returned?"), and the alarm is output from the loudspeaker output (screen display + sound output) of the viewing terminal 2 (warning tone) . For example, in the browsing terminal 2 that has received the alarm notification after the predetermined return date, the user inputs the return possible date to the browsing terminal 2, and returns the data to the management server 1. The book data management system of such a proposal has the following functions: Lu Yi forgets to return the book for the purpose of returning the automatic declaration function. The user is urged to return the notification function such as the extension of the day through the Internet. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the management server 1. As shown in Fig. 2, in the system built in the library, the management server 1 and the plurality of terminal devices 15-1, 15-2, ... are connected by the communication network 13. Here, the memory device 20 in which various main files (21 to 24) are stored is designed to be accessed by the management server 1. The management server 1 includes an access control unit 7, a lending processing unit 8, a material copy processing unit 9, and an input/output interface unit 11, wherein the access control unit 7 controls the book search unit 3 and the alarm date calculation unit 4, The notification content determination unit 5 notifies the issuer 6 and the accessor of the storage device 20. The terminal device 15-1 of one of the plurality of terminal devices of the plurality of stations has an input unit 16 and a book search unit 17. In the memory device 20, the member management main file 21, the book copyright 201133384, the management main file 22, the browsing terminal management main slot file 23, and the lending management main slot case are recorded. The operation of each part is described in the Shun Lai towel. Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the browsing terminal 2.乂The third circle shows the memory 3 built in the terminal 2. The memory has a library data file 3 (for the purpose of matching the borrowed books), and a lending management information file (for the management information that has been borrowed). Further, the browsing terminal 2 includes an access control unit 35 that controls access to the memory 3, an alarm time calculation unit 36, an automatic power supply recovery, a screen display control 41, an alarm output unit 42, and a data removal process. The portion 43 is outputted to the interface portion 45. The operation of each unit will be described in order. Figure 4 is a representation of the member management master file 21. As shown in Figure 4, the Member Management Master File 21 has items such as membership code, member name, address, postal code, date of birth, and gender. θ, Fig. 5 is a representation of the book copyright management sovereignty case 22. As shown in Fig. 5, the book copyright management main file 22 has items such as a book code, a book name, an author name, a publisher name, an amount of money, a number of times of lending, a number of copyrights held, and a number of copyrights remaining. Here, the "copyright number of copyrights" refers to the upper limit of the number of books in which the book code can be copied to the viewing terminal 2 at any point in time. Further, the "remaining number of copyrights" means that the number of book materials of the book code copied to the browsing terminal 2 at that point in time is subtracted from the value of "the number of copyrights held". Fig. 6 is a view showing a view of the terminal management main file 23. As shown in Fig. 6, the browsing terminal management main file 23 has a terminal code, a 9 201133384 terminal name, a life Β α, a "month, a rental date, a loan status, and the like. It is indicated that the viewing terminal 2 is finally borrowed by the user and the "Lending Status" indicates that the viewing terminal 2 is in the lending or is in a state of being in a library (not available for lending). Figure 7 is a representation of the lending management master file 24. As shown in Figure 7, the 'License Management Master's Case 24 has the member code, terminal horse book code, terminal lending, book lending, book return booking date, alarm opening day' alarm time, number of alarms, and book return extension. Days, books actual return date, terminal return date and other items. Here, the "number of alarms" indicates that the user of the member code has borrowed the book data of the book code from the browsing terminal 2, that is, "how many times the notification is accompanied by the alarm for the loan." Further, it is assumed that the viewing of the book data by the viewing terminal 2 in the lending is performed, and the items of the "terminal lending day" and the "book lending day" are set in the lending management main file 24. Furthermore, as for the book materials that have been returned (book code), the line of business (the lending management information of each member) is deleted from the lending management main file 24. Figure 8 is a diagram showing the viewing terminal and the book copyright lending management program. Here, it is explained that the user operates any one of a plurality of terminal devices (not shown) connected to the management server 1 via the network, and corresponds to the book material of the desired book (one book or plural books) ( One or more sub-books are downloaded to the processing of the viewing terminal 2. 201133384 Before the user goes to any terminal device (here, terminal device 15·) installed in the library, in the wth step of FIG. 8, the input unit 16 from the terminal device 15-1 Enter your membership code. Next, in the step S2, the desired book, the desired keyword (book name, author name, and the like) are input, and the book search unit 17 and the input and output face 1 book search unit 3 and the access control are input. The part 7 searches by accessing the book management file 22 of the memory device 2 to manage the main file 22. By performing the search process, the candidate who wants to borrow the book material can be determined. Next, in step S3, the user performs "book/," and "end" from the terminal device (5). This is performed by, for example, pressing "Book/Terminal Loan Request" indicated on the screen of the terminal device 按]. In response to the book/terminal lending request, the lending processing unit 8 is activated on the management feeder 1 side, and then, in the step, the lending processing unit 8 controls the main file 23 by referring to the browsing terminal via the green control unit 7. It is determined whether or not the viewing terminal 2 can be loaned, that is, whether the line of the item "Lending Status" is "debitable" (record) exists in the slot case. When it is determined in step S4 that there is no rentable viewing terminal 2, that is, the line (record) of the value of the "debit condition" of the judgment item "lending" is not present in the file (the result of the determination in step S4 is When No, it ends a series of processing. - In step S4, if it is determined that there is a loanable browsing terminal, that is, the line (record) in which the value of the "lending status" of the item "Lending" is present in the file (the result of the determination in step S4 is In the case of Yes, in step 5, referring to the book copyright management domain case 22, the "copyright number" of the line (record) in the book material (book code) right which is determined to be the candidate 201133384 object in step 2 The value of the item determines whether the mosquito of the item is positive. In step 5, when the value of the "copyright residual" is judged to be non-positive (when the result of the determination in step S5 is N〇), the step returns to . Here, other searches for books to be borrowed will be conducted. In step 5, when the value of the "copyright residual" is judged to be a positive value (when the result of the determination in step S5 is Yes), the main control 23 is updated at the end of the reading. That is, in step 4, in the line (record) of the browsing terminal 2 selected by "Lending Status" = "Can be issued", the date of the operation date is set in the item of "Lending Day" (" "Lending date" = "Date of the day"), and change the value of the "Lending status" item to "Lending" ("Lending status" = "Lending"). Then, in step 7, referring to the book copyright management main file 22, (1) "Lending number" and "(1)) "Copyright number" are added to the line (record) in the book copyright management main file 22 corresponding to the book material, The above-mentioned book capital (4) finally determines the book material of the loan when it is determined to be Yes in step S5t.曰 Next, continue to add the line (record) of the book materials (equivalent to the book) that was borrowed from the current ruling to the lending management master file24. In the addition of the ride, the "Buibei code" is set to the member code entered in step S1. The "terminal code" is set to the terminal code of the browsing terminal 2 selected by "lending status" = "loanable" in step S4. The "book code" is set to the book code of the book material of the final output which is determined to be Yes in step S5. Set "Terminal lending" to the new lending: 12 201133384 When viewing terminal 2, the user operates the embarrassing period. ::::: The long period of time. The "book return order" 2 field = date plus the lending period (" fixed value. Here is set to "two weeks") calculation :::: period. The alarm time calculation unit 4 calculates the period of the "alarm start 曰" 2::曰 period plus the period from the start of the alarm (_ fixed value, here-week); When the notification of the return of the book is concentrated in the middle of the day, the processing of the management word server 1 is negative. The "alarm time" is set to - the time when the notification is possible in the middle of the day (four) the time of the machine selection (below, This time is referred to as "designated time". t This can be set to (in the case of (4) breaks, specify every hour - hour as the invitation time ' or other way to obtain the specified time_set). . Then, in the next step 89, the rental processing unit clears the copy processing #9 to issue a start instruction, and the material copy processing unit 9 supplies the necessary information (4) to the step-by-step selection terminal 2. The necessary information is determined in the case of Yes in the step S5, and finally determines the line of the loan (10) copies of the borrowed materials and the (records) of the borrowing of the texts. ... (4) View terminal service copy processing, when the self-clearing "2 receives the copy completion notice, the management feed (5) side ends - series processing. In addition, the figure 8 is a flow chart when the book material (one piece of injury) of the book of the Mi book is borrowed, but in fact, it is common to borrow a book equivalent to a book of a plurality of books. Under this circumstance, between the step side and the step batch, the final (four) set of the subject (4) makes the user exactly whether there is still a book to borrow. Then, when the user selects the option of the book to be borrowed 13 201133384, the process returns to step S2, and when the book has no book to be borrowed, step S9 is executed. Next, the processing on the viewing terminal 2 side of Fig. 8 will be described. On the side of the reading terminal 2, the book material (one or more copies) transferred and the line (one line or plural lines) in the lending management main file of the book material transferred thereto are individually copied to The memory 30 serves as a book material file 31 and a lending management information file 32. In step S10, it is determined whether or not the copy processing is completed. In step S10, it is determined that the copying process of step S10 is continued while the copying is still in progress (when the determination result of step S10 is No). In step S10, when it is determined that the copy processing has ended (when the determination result in step S10 is Yes), the management server 1 is notified of the copy completion notification from the browsing terminal 2 in step S11. Further, the flowchart of Fig. 8 described above corresponds to the case where the user newly lends the viewing terminal 2, but actually, the viewing terminal 2 that has already borrowed the copying of the book material in an additional manner. In this case, all the browsing terminals 2 at their own hands are designated, and a "book/terminal lending request" is performed in step S3. At this time, step S4 is not required. Further, in step S8, the date set by the "Lending Date" item of the browsing terminal management main file 23 corresponding to all the browsing terminals 2 at the hand is set to "Tenminal lending" in the row of the lending management main file 24. In the project of Japan. Figure 9 is a representation of the book return related notification management program. The "Return to Book Return Notice" includes three types of "Book Return Return Notice", "Book Return Order Notice (including Extension Confirmation)", and "Book Return Extension 14 201133384". The "Book Return Return Date Notice" notifies the shaft-shaped day to the digest 2 for confirmation before the return date. The 1Q figure shows an example of the display unit of the viewing terminal 2 that has received the book return date notification. . In the case of the date of the return of the book, the notice of the return of the book (including the extension of the confirmation) is notified to the viewing terminal 2 after the predetermined date of return, and the extension of the reservation is made. In the eleventh diagram, an example of a display of the display unit of the browsing terminal 2 that has received the book return date notification (including extension confirmation) is shown. The "Book Return Extension Notice" is for those who have extended the return date after the scheduled return date and notified the book to return the extended date. In the present embodiment, the lending extension of the book material that has been loaned is set to be limited to one time. In the 12th fiscal year, an example of a screen display of the display unit of the viewing terminal 2 that has received the book return date notification is shown. In the ninth figure, the exchange of the tube-related notifications (4) 1 and the viewing terminal 2 will be described. First, the processing on the management server 1 side will be described. In step S21 of Fig. 9, the alarm time calculation unit 4 refers to the current line of the lending management main file 24 (the first line at the time of the first execution), and determines whether or not the day is the date set by the item of the "alarm start date". In step S21, if the day is determined to be earlier than the "alarm start date" (when the result of the determination in step 321 is N〇), the next step of the current line of the lending management main building case 24 is executed again. When you reach the last line, go back to the first line). 15 201133384 In step S21, if it is determined that the r alarm is started 曰" (the result of the determination in step S21 is Yes), in step 2, the "alarm time" of the current line of the management main file 24 is determined. Whether the time set by the project (specified time) is equal to the current time. In step S22, when it is determined that the designated time of the current line is not equal to the current time (the determination result of step S22 is gamma), in step S29, the next line of the current line of the lending management domain case 24 is entered, and then: The domain line step is called back to the first line when the last line is reached. In step S22, when the finger (4) of the current line is expected to be at the current time (the result of the determination in step S22 is Yes), in step S23, the notification content determining unit 5 refers to the lending "24" to determine whether the day is After the date set by the "Return Book Reservation Date" of the "License Returning Date", the rental management master file 24 ("Book Return Order") will be issued. In step S23, it is determined that the day is earlier than the "book return order (when the result of the determination in step S23 is N), and in step S24, the rain capacity determining unit 5 creates the book return date notification, and the unit 6 outputs The face η is introduced, and the book returning schedule notification is issued (transferred) to the current terminal 2 of the file 24 of the current file. In the second step S29, the current management of the main file 24 is performed. Next, step S21 is performed in the next step. In step 23, when it is determined that "the book is returned after the scheduled return period (the result of the determination in step S23 is Yes), the content in the step prevention" is known. The determination unit 5 increases the number of the "alarm number" items of the current line of the current situation 24 by the access control unit 7, and then transfers the notification to the content determination unit 5 in step 201133384. Access control (4) 24's current "books are based on the project to determine the project county is not + food" project, judged white]. , the setting is 値 (date) (the item is 空白 blank or empty - in step S26, when the book is returned to have a date (the result of step S26 is N),: no notification content is set The determination unit 5 creates the above-mentioned book in the step S27, and notifies the issuing unit 6 of the output of the "terminal code" which is now displayed by the issuing unit 6 The book return date notification (including the extension, the second (transfer), the next step in the current line of the lending management main knee 4, and the step S21 is performed again. D, returning to step S21 in step S26, when now When the book is dated (when the result of the judgment of the step 6 is Yes), the notification of the book return extension date is set in the step ^2, and the book is issued and the extension is issued. u, the reading terminal 2 shown in (4), ... horses is issued with the extension confirmation. Then, the next line to the lending management master is returned to step S21 and the step S21r is executed again. Next, for the terminal 2 side The description of the processing line. In step S3I_ of Figure 9, by: 36, The reference to the book information corresponding to the borrowed (=), =========================================================================================== The date of the "alarm start date" is $ 曰.) In step S31, it is determined that the 曰 is "Xin to E."

前時(步驟S31之判定結果為Yes時),在步驟幻2中,判定出 借管理情報棺案32之現在行的「警報時刻」項目中所設定 之時刻(指定時刻)是否等於現在時刻。 s理情報檔案32之現在行的下—行,回到步驟如並再次執 在步驟S32中,狀現在行的指定_不科現在時刻 時(步驟S32之判定結果為N〇時),在步驟S39中,進到出借 行步驟S31 (當抵達最後一行時,回到首行)。 在步驟S:32巾’判疋現在行的指定時刻等於現在時刻時 (步驟S32之判定結果為Yes時),在步驟S33中藉由電源自 動敁復部判定現在的電源控制模式是否為電#〇N模式。 在步驟S33中,判定現在的電源控制模式為電源on模 式時(步驟S33之判定結果為Yes時),判定為可接收各種圖書 歸還相關通知的狀態,並持續維持該狀態。 在步驟S33中’判定現在的電源控制模式為省電(待命) 模式時(步驟S33之判定結果為^^〇時),在步驟幻4中,藉由 電源自動恢復部37 ’使現在的電源控制模式變更為電源ON 模式,並持續維持該模式。 18 201133384 在第9圖中,管理伺服器1側之步驟S21及步驟S22之處 理,與閱覽終端2側之步驟S31及步驟S32之處理,雖非同時 進行之處理,但由於係使用相同資料(出借管理主檔案24與 出借管理情報檔案32)並以相同的邏輯來處理之故,就各種 圖書歸還相關通知自管理伺服器1向閱覽終端2傳送的時間 點而言,必須使其圖書歸還相關通知的傳送對象之閱覽終 端2的電源控制模式設定為電源ON模式,由於呈現可自伺 服器1接收圖書歸還相關通知的狀態,在意圖(傳送)圖書歸 還相關通知的時刻,便能表示於對方的閱覽終端2。 接收了來自管理伺服器1的各種圖書歸還相關通知(圖 書歸還預定日通知、圖書歸還預定日通知(含延長確認)、圖 書歸還延長日通知)的閱覽終端2,在步驟S35中,畫面顯示 控制部41及警報輸出部42,係視受信之圖書歸還相關通知 的種類進行畫面顯示,或視必要通過擴音器(在第3圖中不 圖示)輸出警報(警告音)。在此,係設為關於圖書歸還預定 曰通知(含延長確認)及圖書歸還延長日通知將有警報輸 出,但亦可為不論通知的種類皆輸出警報。 接著在步驟S36中,藉由畫面顯示控制部41,判定圖書 歸還預定日之延長是否為可能。在本實施形態中,已出借 之圖書資料之出借延長設定為僅限1次。即,藉由畫面顯示 控制部41,通過存取控制部35,取得出借管理情報檔案32 中符合行的「圖書歸還延長日」之値(日期),當其所取得之 值為空白時則可延長,若非空白則判定為不可延長。 在步驟S36中,判定為不可延長時(步驟S36之判定結果 19 201133384 為No時),在步驟S39中,進到出借管理情報檔案32之現在 行的下一行,回到步驟S31並再次執行步驟S31(當抵達最後 一行時,回到首行)。 在步驟S36中,判定為可延長時(步驟S36之判定結果為 Yes時),在步驟S37中,藉由畫面顯示控制部41,使圖書歸 還延長日的輸入畫面表示於閱覽終端之顯示部上,由使用 者自其輸入晝面輸入圖書歸還延長日的日期,並使歸還延 長曰通知自閱覽終端2傳送至管理伺服器1。 接受了該歸還延長日通知(包含傳送來源之閱覽終端2 的終端碼、圖書碼及圖書歸還延長日的日期)之管理伺服器 1側,在步驟S38中,藉由出借處理部8,通過存取控制部7, 在出借管理主檔案24中的歸還延長日通知中所包含的圖書 碼之行中,使歸還延長日通知所包含之圖書歸還延長曰的 曰期設定於「圖書歸還延長曰」之項目中。 如此,在所提案之圖書資料管理系統中,由於係將用 於閱覽圖書資料之閱覽終端2出借給使用者,以管理伺服器 1側來管理出借管理主檔案24,該出借管理主檔案24係針對 每個使用者記憶有所出借之閱覽終端2、與關於已出借之圖 書資料的出借情報者。藉此,參照出借管理主檔案24,可 針對使用者所下載而出借之圖書資料進行細緻的歸還管 理,如對閱覽終端2通知歸還預定日等。 第13圖係圖書歸還管理程序的表示圖。 在此,說明使用者將記憶有圖書資料之閱覽終端2歸還 給圖書館時的處理。 20 201133384 使用者操作閱覽終端2,在步驟糾中對管 t行「圖f終端歸還通知(包含終端碼'傳送來源之閱覽終 二2:::::接收了該圖書/終端歸還通知之管理舰器 24二’藉由存取控制部7 ’參照出借管理主擋荦 I對圖書/終端歸還通知所包含之終 : 錢數行),料還(接―知)當天的日= 謂^還日」項目t,並將歸還(接收到通知)#天的日期設 疋於「終端歸還曰」項目中。 ' 書著接著在步驟S43中,藉由存取控制部7,參照圖 g理主標案22,在步驟S42t,將對應於所更新之 出借管理主擋案24中(各行的)各圖書碼之圖書著作權管理 主標案22令的「著作權殘數」之料加(+1)。 &然後,接著在步驟S44中,藉由存取控制部7,參照 覽終端#理域案23 ’對圖f/終端歸還通知所包含之終端 碼之行(紀錄)’將表示未出借之空白設定於「出借 目中’設定「可出借」。 項 然後’接著在步驟S45中,使圖書資料及關於該圖書資 料之出借情報的消除請求通知自管理瓶以,發行至圖金 /終端歸還通知之傳送來源的閱覽終端2。然後,管理伺: 器1在接下來的步驟S财,i待接收狀態,係待接收來自 該傳送來源的閱覽終端2之消除完成通知者。即,在該步驟 S48中,判定是否已完成閱覽終如側之出借管理情報及圖 書資料的消除。至接收、;肖除完成通知為止,步驟S48之判定 結果為No。 21 201133384 接收了來自管理伺服器i之消除請求通知的閱覽終端 2,在步驟S46中,藉由資料消除處理部43,通過存取控制 部35,消除在記憶體30内的圖書資料標案31及出借管理情 報檀案32。然後,接著在步驟S47中,使消除完成通知自= 覽終端2發行至管理伺服器1。 接收了來自閱覽終端2之消除完成通知的管理伺服器 卜係在步驟S48中,判定閱覽終端2側之出借管理情報及圖 書資料之消除已完成(步驟S48之判定結果為Yes),而結束一 系列的處理。 產業上之可利用性 【圖式簡單說明】 [第1圖]本發明之一實施形態的圖書管理系統的表示圖。 [第2圖]表示管理伺服器的方塊圖。 [第3圖]表示閱覽終端的方塊圖。 [第4圖]會員管理主檔案的表示圖。 [第5圖]圖書著作權管理主檔案的表示圖。 [第6圖]閱覽終端管理主職的表示圖。 [第7圖]出借管理主檔案的表示圖。 [第8圖]閱覽終端及圖書著作權出借管理程序的表示圖。 [第9圖]圖書歸還相關通知管理程序的表示圖。 [第1〇_書歸還預定日通知的晝面表示例。 [第11圖書歸還預定日通知(含延長確認)的晝面表示例。 [第12圖]圖書歸還預定曰通知的晝面表示例。 [第13_f歸還f理程序的表示圖。 22 201133384 【主要元件符號說明】 32…出借管理情報標案 37.. .電源自動恢復部 41.. .晝面顯示控制部 42.. .警報輸出部 43.. .資料消除處理部 1.. .管理伺服器 2.. .閱覽終端 3、 17...圖書檢索部 4、 36…警報日時計算部 5.. .通知内容決定部 6.. .通知發行部 7、35...存取控制部 8.. .出借處理部 9.. .資料複製部 11、45...輸出入介面部 13.. .通信網路 15-1、15-2...終端裝置 16·.·輸入部 20…記憶裝置 21.. .會員管理主檔案 22.. .圖書著作權管理主檔案 23.. .閱覽終端管理主檔案 24.. .出借管理主檔案 30.. .記憶體 31...圖書資料槽案 23In the case of the previous time (the result of the determination in step S31 is Yes), in step 2, it is determined whether or not the time (designated time) set in the "alarm time" item of the current management information file 32 is equal to the current time. The next line of the current information file 32 is returned to the step, and is again executed in step S32, and the current line is designated as the current time (when the result of the determination in step S32 is N〇), in the step In S39, proceed to the lending step S31 (when the last line is reached, return to the first line). In step S:32, the paper determines that the current time of the current line is equal to the current time (when the result of the determination in step S32 is Yes), and in step S33, it is determined whether the current power control mode is electric by the power supply automatic recovery unit. 〇N mode. When it is determined in step S33 that the current power supply control mode is the power supply on mode (when the determination result in step S33 is Yes), it is determined that the state of the various book return related notifications can be received, and the state is maintained. When it is determined in step S33 that the current power control mode is the power saving (standby) mode (the determination result in step S33 is ^^〇), in step 4, the current power supply is made by the power automatic recovery unit 37'. The control mode is changed to the power ON mode and the mode is maintained. 18 201133384 In the ninth figure, the processes of step S21 and step S22 on the management server 1 side and the processes of step S31 and step S32 on the side of the browsing terminal 2 are not simultaneously processed, but the same data is used ( The lending management main file 24 and the lending management information file 32) are processed in the same logic, and the various book return related notifications must be returned from the time point when the management server 1 transmits to the browsing terminal 2 The power control mode of the viewing terminal 2 of the notification transfer destination is set to the power-on mode, and the state in which the book return notification can be received from the server 1 is presented, and the notification can be indicated to the other party at the time of intent (transfer) the book return notification. Reading terminal 2. The viewing terminal 2 that receives various book return related notifications (book return return date notification, book return return date notification (including extension confirmation), and book return extension date notification) from the management server 1, and screen display control in step S35 The part 41 and the alarm output unit 42 display the screen depending on the type of the notified book return notification, or output an alarm (warning sound) through a loudspeaker (not shown in FIG. 3) as necessary. Here, it is assumed that there is an alarm output regarding the book return reservation notice (including extension confirmation) and the book return extension date notification, but an alarm may be output regardless of the type of notification. Next, in step S36, the screen display control unit 41 determines whether or not the extension of the book return date is possible. In the present embodiment, the lending extension of the book material that has been loaned is set to be limited to one time. In other words, the screen display control unit 41 obtains the date (date) of the "book return extension date" in the lending management information file 32 by the access control unit 35, and when the value obtained is blank, Extended, if not blank, it is judged as not extendable. If it is determined in step S36 that the extension is not possible (when the determination result 19 201133384 is No in step S36), the process goes to the next line of the current line of the lending management information file 32 in step S39, and returns to step S31 and executes the steps again. S31 (when the last line is reached, return to the first line). In step S36, it is determined that the extension is possible (the determination result in step S36 is Yes), and in step S37, the screen display control unit 41 causes the input screen of the book return extension date to be displayed on the display unit of the browsing terminal. The user returns the date of the extension date of the book from the input of the user, and the notification of the return extension is transmitted from the viewing terminal 2 to the management server 1. The management server 1 side of the return extension date notification (including the terminal code of the viewing terminal 2 of the transmission source, the book code, and the date of the book return extension date) is received, and in the step S38, the loan processing unit 8 saves The control unit 7 sets the period of the book return extension included in the return extension date notification to the "book return extension" in the book code included in the return extension date notification in the lending management main file 24. In the project. In this way, in the proposed book material management system, since the browsing terminal 2 for viewing the book material is loaned to the user, the management server 1 side manages the lending management main file 24, and the lending management main file 24 is The viewing terminal 2 that has been loaned for each user's memory, and the lending information about the book materials that have been loaned. Thereby, referring to the lending management main file 24, detailed restitution management can be performed for the book material that the user has downloaded and loaned, for example, the viewing terminal 2 is notified of the return date. Figure 13 is a representation of the book return management program. Here, the processing when the user returns the browsing terminal 2 in which the book material is stored to the library will be described. 20 201133384 The user operates the viewing terminal 2, and in the step correction, the tube t line "Figure f terminal return notification (including the terminal code 'transmission source reading terminal 2::::: received the book / terminal return notification management) The ship 24' is referred to by the access control unit 7' by the lending management main block I for the end of the book/terminal return notification: the money number line), and the date of the day (also known as the day) = Day "item t, and set the date of return (received notification) #天 to the "terminal return" item. The book then proceeds to the main control file 22 by the access control unit 7 in step S43, and in step S42t, each book code corresponding to the updated lending management main file 24 (of each line) The "copyright of the copyright" of the 22nd book of the book copyright management is added (+1). & Then, in step S44, by the access control unit 7, referring to the browsing terminal #理域案 23', the line (record) of the terminal code included in the map f/terminal return notification will indicate that the loan is not loaned. The blank setting is set to "Lend" in "Lending". Then, in step S45, the book material and the cancellation request for the lending information of the book material are notified from the management bottle to be issued to the browsing terminal 2 of the transmission source of the credit/terminal return notification. Then, the management server 1 waits for the completion status of the reading terminal 2 from the transmission source in the next step S, i. That is, in the step S48, it is determined whether or not the lending management information and the deletion of the drawing material on the end of the browsing have been completed. Until the completion of the notification, the result of the determination in step S48 is No. 21 201133384 The browsing terminal 2 that has received the cancellation request notification from the management server i, in step S46, the data removal processing unit 43 eliminates the book data standard 31 in the memory 30 by the access control unit 35. And lending management information to the Tan case 32. Then, in step S47, the completion completion notification is issued from the browsing terminal 2 to the management server 1. The management server that has received the cancellation completion notification from the browsing terminal 2 determines in step S48 that the release of the lending management information and the book data on the browsing terminal 2 side is completed (the determination result in step S48 is Yes), and the end is completed. Series of processing. Industrial Applicability [Brief Description of the Drawings] [Fig. 1] A diagram showing a library management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] A block diagram showing the management server. [Fig. 3] A block diagram showing the browsing terminal. [Fig. 4] A representation of the member management main file. [Fig. 5] A representation of the main file of the book copyright management. [Fig. 6] A diagram showing the main position of the terminal management. [Fig. 7] A diagram showing the management of the main file. [Fig. 8] A representation of the viewing terminal and the book copyright lending management program. [Fig. 9] A representation of the book return related notification management program. [The first 〇 _ book return date notice. [After the 11th book return date notification (including extension confirmation). [Fig. 12] An example of a face-to-face representation of a book return reservation notice. [13th_f returns the representation of the program. 22 201133384 [Description of main component symbols] 32... Lending management information standard 37.. Power automatic recovery unit 41.. Knee display control unit 42.. Alarm output unit 43.. Data elimination processing unit 1.. Management server 2. Viewing terminal 3, 17...Book search unit 4, 36...Alarm time calculation unit 5. Notification content determination unit 6. Notification notification unit 7, 35... access Control unit 8. Lending processing unit 9. Data copying unit 11, 45... Input and output face 13: Communication network 15-1, 15-2... Terminal device 16·. Input Department 20...memory device 21.. member management main file 22... book copyright management main file 23.. viewing terminal management main file 24.. lending management main file 30.. .memory 31...book Data slot case 23

Claims (1)

201133384 七、申請專利範圍: 種圖書資料管理系統,係具有下载圖書資料之複數台 閱覽終端、與通過該複數閱覽終端來管理前述圖書資料 之出借/歸還狀況的管理伺服器者,其特徵在於, 前述管理伺服器具有: 出借情報記憶部,係針對每個制者記憶有所出借 閱覽終端、與關於已出借之圖書資料之出借情報者; ”通知發行部,係從出借日起經過_定期間後,對各 :覽終端分別以預定時間點發行圖書歸還相關通知,而 2圖書歸還相_知係與已出借之圖書資料之歸還相 關者; 前述各閱覽終端係分別具有: 顯不控制部’其係在接收到前述圖書歸還相關通知 者’。於顯示部上顯示對應於關__關通知的訊息 2.如申=專利範圍第旧之圖書資料管理系統,其中, 前述管理伺服器具有: 針對二係根據圖書資料的歸還預定曰來 間點者:及算進行前述圖書歸還相關通知的時 通,内容決定部,係根據該圖f f料之歸還預定日 /、疋以销書歸還相關通知進行通知的内容者; 前述通知發行部係以該警報曰時計算部所計算出 24 201133384 向各 關通知之時間點呈可接收 前述各閱覽終端具有: 在接收前述圖書歸還相 狀態之自動恢復部。 3. 如申!專利範圍第2項之圖書資料管理系統,其中, 月,】述通知内容決定部係在圖書資料的歸還預定日 之料知前述圖書歸__知時,決定祕確認歸還 預定日之通知的發行; 而在圖書資料的歸還預定日之後通知前述圖書歸 還相關通知時’決定包含是科絲咖定日之確認通 知的發行。 4· -種管理伺服器’係管理通過複數㈣終端下載圖書資 料之前述圖書資料的出借/歸還狀況者,其特徵在於具 有: 出借情報記憶部’係、針對每個使用者記憶有所出借 之閱覽終端、與關於已出借之圖書資料之出借情報;及 通知發行部,係從出借日起經過一定期間後,對各 閱覽終端分別以預定時間點發行圖#歸還相關通知,而 該圖書歸還相關通知係與已出借之圖書資料之歸還 關者。 5_ —種圖書資料管理方法,係下載圖書資料之複數台閱覽 終端及通過該複數閱覽終端管理圖書資料之出借/歸還 狀況之官理伺服器所執行之方法,其特徵在於具有: 25 201133384 通知發行步驟,係前述管理伺服器參照出借情報記 憶部,自出借日起經過一定期間後,對各閱覽終端分別 以預定時間點發行與已出借之圖書資料之歸還相關的 圖書歸還相關通知者,前述出借情報記憶部係針對各使 用者,記憶有所出借之閱覽終端與關於已出借之圖書資 料之出借情報;及 顯示控制步驟,係前述各閱覽終端在接收到前述圖 書歸還相關通知時,將對應於該圖書歸還相關通知的訊 息顯示於各顯示部上。 26201133384 VII. Patent application scope: A library data management system is a management server having a plurality of reading terminals for downloading book materials and managing the lending/returning status of the book materials through the plurality of viewing terminals, wherein The management server includes: a lending information storage unit that records the lending reading terminal and the lending information about the book material that has been loaned for each maker; "notifying the issuing department that the elapsed period is from the lending date. Afterwards, each of the viewing terminals issues a book return related notification at a predetermined time point, and the two books are returned to the relevant person who is associated with the loaned library materials; each of the aforementioned browsing terminals has: a display control unit' It receives the above-mentioned book return related informant'. The message corresponding to the __off notification is displayed on the display unit. 2. The book management system of the old patent scope of the application, wherein the foregoing management server has: For the return of the second series according to the book data, the person who is scheduled to return to the second place: When the notification is made, the content determination unit is based on the return date/return of the map, and the content is notified by the notification of the return of the book; the notification issuance unit calculates the time by the alarm time calculation unit. 201133384 It is available at the time of notification to each of the above-mentioned terminals. The above-mentioned reading terminals have: an automatic recovery unit that receives the status of the return of the aforementioned book. 3. For example, the book data management system of the second patent item, wherein, month,] The notification content determination unit notifies the release of the notice of the return date of the reservation when the book is returned to the reservation date of the book data, and notifies the notice of the return of the book after the return date of the book data. When the decision is included, it is the issuance of the notification of the confirmation of the Kosho-day. 4 - The management server is a person who manages the lending/returning of the aforementioned book materials by downloading the book materials through the plural (four) terminal, and is characterized by: The Information Memory Department's department, the reading terminal for which each user has a loan, and the map about the loan The lending information of the information; and the notification issuance department, after a certain period of time from the date of lending, the relevant notices are issued to the respective viewing terminals at predetermined time points, and the related information is returned to the book and the book materials that have been loaned. 5_ - a method for managing book materials, which is a method for downloading a plurality of reading terminals of book materials and a government server for managing the lending/returning status of the book materials through the plurality of viewing terminals, and is characterized by: 25 201133384 In the notification issuance step, the management server refers to the lending information storage unit, and issues a book return notification related to the return of the loaned book materials to each of the browsing terminals at a predetermined time point after a certain period of time has elapsed since the lending date. The lending information storage unit stores, for each user, a viewing terminal that has been loaned and a lending information about the book material that has been loaned; and a display control step when the respective browsing terminals receive the notification of the return of the book. , will be returned to the relevant notice of the book Each of the information displayed on the display unit. 26
TW099129465A 2010-03-30 2010-09-01 Book information management system and method thereof TW201133384A (en)

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JP2003076805A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-14 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> System, server and method for managing lending of digital content, and computer device and program for making the digital content available
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