TW201130602A - Structural improvement of grinding machine - Google Patents

Structural improvement of grinding machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201130602A
TW201130602A TW99107004A TW99107004A TW201130602A TW 201130602 A TW201130602 A TW 201130602A TW 99107004 A TW99107004 A TW 99107004A TW 99107004 A TW99107004 A TW 99107004A TW 201130602 A TW201130602 A TW 201130602A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
disposed
drive shaft
positioning
curved
patent application
Prior art date
Application number
TW99107004A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI399261B (en
Inventor
Guang-Bin Wang
Original Assignee
Green Guard Industry Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Green Guard Industry Ltd filed Critical Green Guard Industry Ltd
Priority to TW99107004A priority Critical patent/TW201130602A/en
Publication of TW201130602A publication Critical patent/TW201130602A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI399261B publication Critical patent/TWI399261B/zh

Links

Abstract

A structural improvement of grinding machine comprises a machine table on which a base, a curved working bench, and a curved processing platform are disposed. The machine table is provided with a transmission mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The transmission mechanism has a clamp cylinder and an electronic clutch. Being hydraulically driven, the clamp cylinder and the electronic clutch can sequentially produce and transmit power for moving the working bench. A curved rack is disposed below the working bench, and the power transmitted from the electronic clutch to a linkage member is transferred to the curved rack, such that the working bench is enabled to move along a curved trajectory. In addition, the positioning member of a positioning mechanism can be used to insert and position the positioning hole on the working bench, such that a higher precision can be obtained when grinding curved saw blades, and that the advantages of smooth cutting and tool collision prevention can be attained.

Description

201130602 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種研磨機之結構改良,尤指一種用以 研磨弧形鋸片之鋸齒的傳動與定位機構。 【先前技術】 如第1 1〜1 3圖所示,係為習用之研磨機,其係可 用來研磨直線形鋸片之鋸齒,其主要係於一機台8 1上設 Φ 有工作台8 2,以供架設直線形鋸片8 3於其上,並以一 磨輪8 4於滑動後進給、退刀來切削直線形鋸片8 3之鋸 齒,其中該機台8 1中具有一轉動軸8 1 1帶動磨輪84 滑移,此轉動軸8 1 1上設有皮帶輪8 1 2與二具有高、 低傳動速差之高速馬達8 5、低速馬達8 6相接,並分別 透過二觸動件8 7控制高速馬達8 5之開關,使磨輪8 4 退刀時之速度較進刀時速度為快速,藉此供該研磨機研磨 直線形鋸片8 3之鋸齒,其中更是透過該轉動軸8 1 1經 • 由一凸輪813帶動一傳動機構8 8,並由傳動機構8 8 控制該直線形排齒8 9與定位部9 1間之咬合定位,從而 限制該工作台8 2對應該直線形鋸片8 3每一鋸齒之研磨 行程。 然而,上述之研磨機主要係供研磨直線形鋸片8 3鋸 齒之用,若欲使用上述之研磨機對弧形鋸片之鋸齒進行研 磨時,雖非不可能但其難度極高,理由是因為該研磨機原 本即設計為供研磨直線形鋸片之用,並非可直接適用於弧 201130602 形鋸片之研磨,此從第11、i 2 可得知,亦即其工作台8 2於移動時=直綠形排齒8 9即 移動,故有其先天上之不足。 為直線方向之左右 倘若仍欲進行研磨,則易因研磨 異,對弧形鋸片之研磨容易產生切 ’、先天堍計上之差 甚至是撞77之不便問題,因而所冑^不順、定<立精準差、 品質亦會不佳,故於成本上將是一出弧形鋸片之良率、 大負擔。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要 研磨機之結構改良,储由提供 題而提供一種 鋸片之硏麻嬙^ 專門用於研磨切削孤形 鑛=之研磨機,並,又置有精密度良好之傳 二定位機構來產生良好Μ位效杲,從而達敎位精 削順利與不會撞刀之優點。 為達前述之目的,本發明係包括: 一機台,其上設有一基座,該基座上設有—可沿弧形 執跡移動之工作台,該工作台並具有數個上下貫穿之定位 孔’該數個定位孔之排列方式係與該工作台其弧形軌跡移 動相對應’且該工作台下方設有一與該工作台之弧形執跡 相對應並呈弧形之排齒; 一傳動機構,係設於該機台上,且該傳動機構包括有 一轉角紅與—連接於該轉角缸上方之電子式離合器’其中 該轉角虹具有一直立設置之驅動軸,該驅動軸周園環設有 一第—環齒部,且於該驅勳軸兩側各分設一橫向設置之作 201130602 動件,該兩作動件各設有一供嚙合於該驅動軸第一環齒部 之直線齒部,且該電子式離合器具有一上盤與一下盤,該 下盤並與該驅動軸之上端連接,且該上、下盤間係可分離 或結合作動,又該上盤並連接一穿伸至該基座處之傳動 轴,該傳動軸上端連接一連動件,該連動件周圍環設有一 與該呈弧形之排齒嚙合之第二環齒部,且該作動件、該驅 動軸、該傳動軸、該連動件與排齒間之連動行程係有相依 關係,俾供驅動該工作台作弧形移動; • 一定位機構,係設於該機台上且位於該工作台下方 處,其中該定位機構具有一可朝上突伸進而可插設於該工 作台定位孔之定位件; 一磨輪裝置,係滑設於該機台上且靠近該工作台弧形 軌跡之内側面處。 本發明之上述及其他目的與優點,不難從下述所選用 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入了解。 當然,本發明在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有 所不同,但所選用之實施例,則於本說明書中,予以詳細 說明,並於附圖中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖至第1 0圖,圖中所示者為本發明所選 用之實施例結構,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受 此種結構之限制。 請先參閱第1〜3圖,以下係本發明『研磨機之結構 201130602 改良』之實施例說明,其係包含: 一機台1,其上設有一基座1 1,於本實施例中,該 基座1 1之頂面係呈内凹狀,且基座1 1其整體外型係呈 弧形’該基座1 1上並設有一可沿弧形執跡來移動之工作 台1 2,於本實施例中,該工作台2 2本身亦呈弧形且約 略置於該基座1 1其呈内凹狀之頂面處,並且,該基座工 1於5玄工作台1 2其弧形移動執跡的兩相對内外側各分設 有至少兩導輪1 1 1,該工作台1 2於對應此弧形移動軌 跡之兩相對内外側處各分設有一導執i 2 i,而各該導輪 1 1 1係與該導軌1 2 1相連接設置,俾供該工作台工2 可相對該基座11沿弧形軌跡作移動。 緣工邗σ丄」並具有數個上下貫穿之定位孔工2 2 °亥數個疋位孔1 2 2之排列方式係與該工作台1 2其 弧形軌跡移動相對應,於本實施例中係為 且該工作台12下方延伸設有一與該工作台;^:執 跡相對應並呈弧形之·i 2 3A,於本實施例中,該工 作台1 2底部鎖設有-㈣1 2 3,上述呈弧形之排齒工 2 3A即係設於該板體丨2 3之外_緣處,並且,該排 :上2 3A其弧形之彎弧楚態係與該工作台丄2之弧:移 細而言之,該排齒1 2 3 A係為具有複數 該排齒12 3八之各齒部係與前述之各 對應之關係存在,亦即移動至該排齒1 =:=齒部時,即存在有對應該各別齒部之定位孔 丄d 2以供疋位之用。 , 201130602 並且,該工作台12上更直立設有一供工件(例如弧 形鑛片1 32)置放於其上之加卫平台i 3,於本例中, „玄加工;自1 3亦⑤#成弧形,該加卫平台1 3之兩端 支柱1 3 1之底部係鎖m於該工作台i 2兩端側處之鎖固 孔1 2 4上,以此令該工作台i 2與加工平台丄3處於同 動之狀態。 傳動機構2 ’如第2〜4圖所示’其係設於該機台 1上,且該傳動機構2包括有一轉角缸2丄與一連接於該 轉角缸2: 1上方之電子式離合器2 2,其中該轉角缸2工 具有一直立設置之驅動軸2 1 1,該驅動軸2 ^ ^周圍環 设有一第一環齒部2 1 1 A,且於該驅動軸2 1 1兩側各 分設一横向設置之作動件2 i 2,該兩作動件2丄2各設 有一供嚙合於該驅動軸2丄i第一環齒部2丄丄A之直線 齒部2 1 2 A,如第3〜4圖所示,亦即該兩作動件2 1 2係透過其直線齒部2 1 2 A與該驅動軸2 1 1第一環齒 4 2 1 1A之嚙合位置之調整,從而令該驅動軸2 1 1產 生轉動,並且,於本實施例中,該轉角缸2丄係連接有兩 外部油管2 1 3,俾藉油壓來驅動上述作動件2 2之作 動。 再者,如第3圖所示,上述之電子式離合器2 2係具 有一上盤221與一下盤222,該下盤222中央並與 該驅動軸2 1 1之上端連接,且該上、下盤2 2 1、2 2 2間係透過電性傳導之磁吸作用而可產生分離或結合之作 動’又該上盤2 2 1中央並連接一穿伸至該基座1 1處之 201130602 傳動軸2 2 3 ’ 3傳動轴2 2 3_L端連接-連動件2 3, 該連動件2 3周圍環設有—與該呈_之排齒丄2 3 a响 口之第^環齒部2 3 i,且該作動件2丄2、該驅動軸2 1 1、忒下盤2 2 2、上盤2 2 1、該傳動轴2 2 3、該 連動件2 3與排齒1 2 3 Λ間之連動行程係有相依關係, 俾供驅動該工作台12作弧形轨跡之移動。 定位機構3 ’如第3圆所示,係設於該機台丄上且 位於該X作台丨2下方處,其中該定位機構3係受外部油 壓之驅動並具有-可朝上突伸,進而可插設於該工作台丄 2定位孔1 2 2之定位件3 1。 , 可與該加工平台1 3相互靠近之磨輪裝置4,其係 又於錢台1上且靠近該工作台丄2其弧形移動軌跡之 内側面處’其中該磨輪裝置4並連接有兩外部油管4丄, 如第1圖所示,俾藉油壓驅動該磨輪裝置4之前後滑移, 以達進、退刀之效果。當然,於細部實施上,該磨輪裝置 4係包括有一研磨片42(或稱磨輪)以及驅動研磨片4 2轉動之馬達4 3與皮帶、皮帶輪等構件,並且,透過油 壓=動之方式以及輔以軌道4 4之設置,可令磨輪裝置4 作罪近或运離該加工平台1 3之進、退刀動作。 此外,該研磨機更包括一控制單元(圖中未示),該控 制單π係分別與該傳動機構2、定位機構3與磨輪裝置4 ,性連接,俾達控制之效果,並且於本實施例中,該控制 單元係以一可程式控制器(pr〇gra_abie丨呢“ Controller,簡稱 PLC)來實施。 201130602 _於操作使用上,請參閱第3〜β圖,係透過該控制單 70 (圖中未示)將外部液壓油從外部油管2丄3輸送至該 傳動機f2之轉角缸21處,並令該轉角缸2!之兩作動 件2 1 2受液壓油之壓力驅動而產生水平向之前後移動, 其中,因為該驅動轴2 1 1係與該兩作動件2丄2相互嚙 合,故該兩作動件2 1 2之移動行程將反應在該驅動軸2 1 1之轉動行程上,亦即當該作動件2 1 2之直線齒部2 1 2 A移動一齒時,該驅動軸2丄之第一環齒部2工工 φ A係相對地轉動一齒,依此類推而傳遞驅動。 並且,於此之前,該電子式離合器2 2係受到該控制 單元之控制而令其上、下盤22 1、2 2 2產生磁吸結合 之作用’因此,該上盤2 2 1亦會隨之產生相應於該驅動 軸2 1 1之轉動行程,接著透過連接於該上盤2 2 1之傳 動軸2 2 3將前述之轉動行程傳遞至該連動件2 3之處, 同時’透過該連動件2 3之第二環齒部2 3 1將此轉動行 程傳遞至該板體i 2 3之呈弧形之排齒工2 3八上,從而 籲藉此排齒1 2 1 3 A於弧形軌跡上之移動行程,來確定其 上方之工作台1 2之移動位置,如第7圖所示。 此外,如第8、9圖所示,研磨機係透過其上之磨輪 裝置4對置於加工平台! 3上之弧形鑛片工3 2做研磨切 削,並且透過上述使該工作台丄2作弧形移動之方式,一 一對所設定之齒位作研磨,其中並透過上述之油壓驅動之 方式令該研磨裝置做進、退刀之移動,從而完成狐形鑛片 1 3 2之研磨切削。 201130602 當然,為令調整後 產生偏差,故並藉由定位_ 研磨時之震動等情形 台i 2移動至待研磨==件3 i於上述工作 該控制單元之控制令該定立時,透過 2之定位孔1 22,…3 1朝上插設於該工作台i 1 2 2產生定位效果。、6 ®所示,藉以對該工作台 另外,當對一 at . 磨切削完成後,該控:如:,工川之^ 缸2 1處之作動件2几糸送出§fl號以油麼驅動該轉角 較大幅度之移動行程,進而==12 A直接作 復位之效果,其中,& 、連動之相關構件產生 合器2 2其上、下盤22、:透f =制單元對該電子式離 上述之較大幅度之移動行裎。 之離合控制5而達到 綜上所述’可知本發 合器、該傳動軸、該連動件以及該工子式離 齒等構件的連動關係,從^了讓該 之排 研磨之行程需求’做出對應之弧形尺度二=:削 加工平台上之弧形鑛片作研磨。再者,本發明係2對該 精密之傳動,可令設置t作台上之加卫平at由如此 士:弧形銀片)其待研磨切削之㈣齒位能被i準的=牛( 攸而克服習用技術無法適用於⑽鑛片所=立’ 位精準差、切削不順與揸刀等問題。基於此,在研磨1生=定 :過程中’相對:於製作上會具有較佳之便利性,= 用從傳統研磨直線_>^研磨機上去改裝,著實便利。 201130602 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以 限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸 屬本發明之範疇。 由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明的 確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利 申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明研磨機之立體示意圖。 第2圖係本發明研磨機從另一視角觀察時之平面意圖。 第3圖係本發明研磨機之部份構件剖面示意圖,其中係為 尚無傳動與定位之狀態。 第4圖係本發明研磨機之轉角缸其驅動軸與作動件嚙合時 之俯視示意圖。 第5圖係本發明研磨機之部份構件剖面示意圖,其中係呈 傳動與定位之狀態。 第6圖係第5圖其傳動與定位處之放大示意圖。 第7圖係本發明研磨機之工作台於其弧形移動軌跡行程之 不同研磨位置處之俯視示意圖。 第8圖係本發明研磨機之研磨片對置於加工平台上之鋸片 作鋸齒之研磨切削時之側面示意圖。 第9圖係本發明研磨機之研磨片對置於加工平台上之鋸片 11 1Γ 201130602 作鋸齒之研磨切削時之俯視示意圖。 第1 0圖係本發明研磨機之研磨片於退刀時之側面示意 圖。 第11圖係習用研磨機之平面示意圖。 第1 2圖係習用研磨機之直線形排齒與定位部之咬合定位 關係示意圖。 第1 3圖係習用研磨機於進行研磨切削直線形鋸片之鑛齒 時之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (習用部分) 機台8 1 轉動軸8 1 1 皮帶輪8 1 2 凸輪8 1 3 工作台8 2 直線形鋸片8 3 磨輪8 4 南速馬達8 5 低速馬達8 6 觸動件8 7 傳動機構8 8 定位部9 1 直線形排齒8 9 (本發明部分) 機台1 基座1 1 導輪1 1 1 工作台1 2 12 201130602 導軌1 2 1 板體1 2 3 鎖固孔1 2 4 支柱1 3 1 傳動機構2 驅動軸2 1 1 作動件2 1 2 油管2 1 3 上盤2 2 1 傳動軸2 2 3 第二環齒部2 3 1 定位件3 1 油管4 1 *馬達4 3 定位孔1 2 2 排齒1 2 3 A 加工平台13 弧形鋸片1 3 2 轉角缸2 1 第一環齒部2 1 1 A 直線齒部2 1 2 A 電子式離合器2 2 下盤2 2 2 連動件2 3 定位機構3 磨輪裝置4 研磨片4 2 軌道4 4 13201130602 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a structural improvement of a grinder, and more particularly to a transmission and positioning mechanism for grinding serrations of a curved saw blade. [Prior Art] As shown in Figures 1 1 to 3, it is a conventional grinding machine which can be used to grind the serrations of a linear saw blade, which is mainly provided on a machine table 8 1 with a table 8 2, for erecting a linear saw blade 8 3 thereon, and cutting the rear saw blade 8 3 by a grinding wheel 8 4 after sliding, and the saw blade of the linear saw blade 8 3 , wherein the machine 8 1 has a rotating shaft 8 1 1 drives the grinding wheel 84 to slide. The rotating shaft 8 1 1 is provided with a pulley 8 1 2 and two high-speed motors 8 5 and a low-speed motor 8 6 having high and low transmission speed differences, and respectively pass through the two-touch member. 8 7 Controlling the switch of the high-speed motor 8 5 so that the speed of the retracting of the grinding wheel 8 4 is faster than that of the infeed, whereby the grinding machine grinds the serrations of the linear saw blade 8 3 , wherein the rotating shaft is transmitted through the rotating shaft 8 1 1 • The drive mechanism 8 is driven by a cam 813, and the meshing position between the linear tooth 8 9 and the positioning portion 9 1 is controlled by the transmission mechanism 8 8 to limit the alignment of the table 8 2 The saw blade 8 3 is a grinding stroke for each saw tooth. However, the above-mentioned grinding machine is mainly used for grinding the linear saw blade 8 3 sawtooth. If the above-mentioned grinding machine is used to grind the serration of the curved saw blade, it is not impossible but the difficulty is very high, the reason is Because the grinding machine is originally designed for grinding linear saw blades, it is not directly applicable to the grinding of the arc 201130602 saw blade. This can be known from the 11th and the i 2, that is, the table 8 2 is moved. When the time = straight green teeth 8 9 is moving, it has its inherent weakness. If it is still about to be polished, it is easy to grind, and it is easy to produce a cut by the grinding of the curved saw blade, the difference between the congenital tricks and even the inconvenience of hitting 77, so it is not smooth, and it is fixed. The accuracy and quality will be poor, so the cost will be a good yield and a large burden of the curved saw blade. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The structure of the main grinding machine of the present invention is improved, and the ramie which provides a saw blade by providing the problem is specially used for grinding the grinding machine of the solitary ore, and the precision is good. Passing the positioning mechanism to produce a good clamping effect, so as to achieve the advantages of smooth cutting and no collision. For the purposes of the foregoing, the present invention comprises: a machine having a base thereon, the base being provided with a table movable along an arc, the table having a plurality of up and down Positioning holes 'the positioning holes are arranged in a manner corresponding to the movement of the curved track of the table' and the bottom of the table is provided with an arc corresponding to the curved track of the table; a transmission mechanism is disposed on the machine, and the transmission mechanism includes a corner red and an electronic clutch connected to the upper corner of the corner cylinder, wherein the corner rainbow has a drive shaft disposed at an upright position, and the drive shaft is circumferentially arranged There is a first ring-shaped tooth portion, and a laterally disposed spring member 201130602 is disposed on each side of the drive shaft, and the two actuating members are respectively provided with a linear tooth portion for engaging the first ring tooth portion of the drive shaft. The electronic clutch has an upper disc and a lower disc, and the lower disc is connected to the upper end of the drive shaft, and the upper and lower discs are separable or cooperative, and the upper disc is connected to the upper disc. Drive shaft at the base, the pass The upper end of the shaft is connected with a linking member, and the ring around the connecting member is provided with a second ring tooth portion that meshes with the arc-shaped tooth, and the actuating member, the driving shaft, the driving shaft, the connecting member and the tooth row The interlocking stroke has a dependency relationship for driving the table to perform an arc movement; • a positioning mechanism is disposed on the machine table and located below the table, wherein the positioning mechanism has an upwardly projecting protrusion Further, the positioning member can be inserted into the positioning hole of the worktable; a grinding wheel device is slidably disposed on the machine table and near the inner side of the curved track of the working table. The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from Of course, the invention may be varied on certain components, or in the arrangement of the components, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the specification and their construction is shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 10, which shows the structure of the embodiment selected for the present invention, which is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited by the structure in the patent application. Please refer to the first to third embodiments. The following is a description of an embodiment of the present invention, the "structure of the polishing machine 201130602", which includes: a machine table 1 having a base 1 1 therein, in this embodiment, The top surface of the base 11 is concave, and the overall shape of the base 11 is curved. The base 11 is provided with a table 1 2 which can be moved along an arc. In this embodiment, the table 2 2 itself is also curved and placed approximately at the top surface of the pedestal 1 1 which is concave, and the pedestal 1 is on the 5 sided table 1 2 The two opposite inner and outer sides of the curved movement track are respectively provided with at least two guide wheels 1 1 1 , and the work table 12 is provided with a guide i 2 i at two opposite inner and outer sides corresponding to the curved movement track. And each of the guide wheels 1 1 1 is connected to the guide rail 1 2 1 , and the work bench 2 is movable relative to the base 11 along an arc track. The edge 邗 丄 丄 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 并 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 And in the middle of the workbench 12, there is an i 2 3A corresponding to the workbench; ^: corresponding to the trace and curved, in the embodiment, the bottom of the workbench 12 is locked with - (4) 1 2 3, the above-mentioned curved row of teeth 2 3A is set at the outer edge of the plate body 丨 2 3 , and the row: the upper 2 3A of its curved arc-shaped state and the workbench丄2 arc: In the case of the thinning, the tooth 1 2 3 A is a pair of teeth having a plurality of the teeth 12 3 8 and the corresponding relationship exists, that is, moving to the tooth 1 When the =:= tooth portion, there is a positioning hole 2d 2 corresponding to each tooth portion for the clamping position. , 201130602 Moreover, the table 12 is more erected with a lifting platform i 3 on which the workpiece (for example, the arc piece 1 32) is placed, in this example, „玄加工; from 1 3 also 5 #成弧形, the bottom part of the support platform 13 is fixed at the bottom end of the table i 2 at the locking hole 1 2 4 at the end sides of the table i 2 , so that the table i 2 The transmission mechanism 2' is disposed on the machine 1 as shown in Figures 2 to 4, and the transmission mechanism 2 includes a corner cylinder 2 and a connection thereto. The electronic clutch 2 2 above the corner cylinder 2: 1 , wherein the corner cylinder 2 tool has a drive shaft 2 1 1 disposed vertically, and a first ring tooth portion 2 1 1 A is disposed around the drive shaft 2 ^ ^, and A laterally disposed actuating member 2 i 2 is disposed on each side of the drive shaft 2 1 1 , and the two actuating members 2 2 are respectively provided with a first ring tooth portion 2A for engaging the drive shaft 2丄i The linear tooth portion 2 1 2 A, as shown in Figures 3 to 4, that is, the two actuating members 2 1 2 are transmitted through the linear tooth portion 2 1 2 A and the drive shaft 2 1 1 first ring tooth 4 2 1 1A meshing position adjustment, Therefore, the drive shaft 2 1 1 is rotated, and in the embodiment, the corner cylinder 2 is connected with two external oil pipes 2 1 3, and the hydraulic pressure is used to drive the actuating member 2 2 to operate. As shown in FIG. 3, the electronic clutch 22 has an upper disc 221 and a lower disc 222. The lower disc 222 is centrally connected to the upper end of the drive shaft 21, and the upper and lower discs 2 are connected. 2 1, 2 2 2 through the magnetic conduction of the magnetic interaction can produce separation or combined action 'and the upper plate 2 2 1 central and connected to the base of the base 1 1 201130602 drive shaft 2 2 3 ' 3 drive shaft 2 2 3_L end connection - linkage 2 3, the link around the link 2 3 is provided with - the ring gear 2 3 i of the ring 丄 2 3 a And the actuating member 2丄2, the driving shaft 2 1 1 , the lower jaw plate 2 2 2 , the upper plate 2 2 1 , the transmission shaft 2 2 3, the linking member 2 3 and the row teeth 1 2 3 The stroke has a dependency relationship, and the movement of the table 12 for driving the curved track is performed. The positioning mechanism 3' is disposed on the machine table and located below the X table 2 as shown by the third circle. Which should be The position mechanism 3 is driven by the external oil pressure and has a - projecting member 3 1 which can be inserted upwardly and can be inserted into the positioning hole 1 2 2 of the table 2, and can be adjacent to the processing platform 13 The grinding wheel device 4 is further disposed on the money table 1 and near the inner side of the curved movement track of the table 2, wherein the grinding wheel device 4 is connected with two external oil pipes 4丄, as shown in FIG. , 俾 driving the grinding wheel device 4 before and after sliding by hydraulic pressure to achieve the effect of retracting and retracting. Of course, in the detailed implementation, the grinding wheel device 4 includes an abrasive sheet 42 (or a grinding wheel) and a motor for driving the polishing piece 42 to rotate with a belt, a pulley, and the like, and the oil pressure is transmitted and With the arrangement of the track 44, the grinding wheel device 4 can be used as a sin or move away from the processing platform 13 for the advancement and retraction. In addition, the grinding machine further includes a control unit (not shown), and the control unit π is respectively connected with the transmission mechanism 2, the positioning mechanism 3 and the grinding wheel device 4, and the effect of the control is achieved, and in the present embodiment In the example, the control unit is implemented by a programmable controller ("PLC", PLC for short). 201130602 _ For operational use, please refer to the 3rd to #Fig. The external hydraulic oil is conveyed from the external oil pipe 2丄3 to the corner cylinder 21 of the conveyor f2, and the two actuators 2 1 2 of the corner cylinder 2! are driven by the pressure of the hydraulic oil to generate a level. Moving forward and backward, wherein, since the driving shaft 2 1 1 is in mesh with the two actuating members 2丄2, the moving stroke of the two actuating members 2 1 2 will be reflected on the rotating stroke of the driving shaft 2 1 1 That is, when the linear tooth portion 2 1 2 A of the actuating member 2 1 2 moves by one tooth, the first ring tooth portion 2 of the drive shaft 2 工 is rotated relatively by one tooth, and so on. Passing the drive. Also, before this, the electronic clutch 22 is subjected to the control list. The control of the element causes the upper and lower discs 22 1 and 2 2 2 to act as a magnetic coupling. Therefore, the upper disc 2 2 1 also has a rotation stroke corresponding to the drive shaft 2 1 1 , and then through The drive shaft 2 2 3 connected to the upper disc 2 2 1 transmits the aforementioned rotational stroke to the linkage member 2 3 while the second ring tooth portion 2 3 1 of the linkage member 23 is rotated. Passed to the arcuate row of teeth 2 2 3 of the plate body i 2 3, thereby calling the movement stroke of the tooth 1 2 1 3 A on the curved track to determine the table 1 2 above it The moving position is as shown in Fig. 7. In addition, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the grinding machine grinds the curved ore cutter 3 2 placed on the processing platform through the grinding wheel device 4 thereon. Cutting, and by means of the above-mentioned arc movement of the table 2, a pair of set tooth positions are ground, and the grinding device is moved in and out by the above-mentioned hydraulic driving. Thus, the grinding of the fox-shaped ore piece 1 3 2 is completed. 201130602 Of course, in order to make a deviation after the adjustment, and by positioning _ In the case of vibration during grinding, etc., table i 2 moves to be grounded == part 3 i is in the above work. When the control of the control unit causes the standing, the positioning holes 1 22, ... 3 1 through 2 are inserted upwards on the table. i 1 2 2 produces the positioning effect., 6 ® is shown, so that the workbench is additionally, when the pair is finished. After the cutting is completed, the control: For example, the machine 2 of the 2糸Send the §fl number to drive the large-angle movement of the corner, and then ==12 A to directly reset the effect, in which the related components of the interlocking unit generate the splicer 2 2 the upper and lower discs 22 : Through f = the unit moves the electronic system to a greater extent than the above. The clutch control 5 achieves the above-mentioned combination of the present hair cutter, the transmission shaft, the linkage member, and the workpiece-to-tooth-toothed member, and the stroke demand of the row of grinding Corresponding arc scale 2 =: Arc-shaped ore on the cutting platform for grinding. Furthermore, the present invention is a precision transmission that allows the setting of the t-flat on the stage to be as follows: the curved silver piece) the tooth to be ground (four) tooth position can be i =克服 Overcoming the conventional technology can not be applied to (10) the ore piece = vertical position error, cutting and boring and other problems. Based on this, in the grinding 1 raw = set: in the process 'relative: will have better convenience in production It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the present invention, and the numerical value is changed or equivalent. The replacement of the components is still subject to the scope of the present invention. From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objects and is in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a grinder of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the grinder of the present invention when viewed from another perspective. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the grinder of the present invention, wherein No biography The state of movement and positioning. Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the corner cylinder of the grinding machine of the present invention when the drive shaft is engaged with the actuating member. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the grinding machine of the present invention, wherein the transmission and positioning are Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the transmission and positioning of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a top plan view of the working table of the grinding machine of the present invention at different grinding positions of the curved movement path. The side view of the grinding piece of the grinder of the present invention is subjected to the serrated cutting of the saw blade placed on the processing platform. The figure 9 is the saw blade of the grinding machine of the present invention placed on the processing platform 11 1Γ 201130602 Fig. 10 is a schematic side view of the abrasive sheet of the grinding machine of the present invention when retracting. Fig. 11 is a plan view of a conventional grinding machine. Fig. 1 is a straight line of a conventional grinding machine Schematic diagram of the positioning relationship between the tooth and the positioning part. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the conventional grinding machine for grinding and cutting the ore teeth of the linear saw blade. (Applicable part) Machine 8 1 Rotary shaft 8 1 1 Pulley 8 1 2 Cam 8 1 3 Table 8 2 Linear saw blade 8 3 Grinding wheel 8 4 South speed motor 8 5 Low speed motor 8 6 Actuator 8 7 Transmission mechanism 8 8 Positioning part 9 1 Linear tooth 8 9 (part of the invention) Machine 1 Base 1 1 Guide wheel 1 1 1 Table 1 2 12 201130602 Rail 1 2 1 Plate 1 2 3 Locking hole 1 2 4 Pillar 1 3 1 Transmission 2 Drive shaft 2 1 1 Actuator 2 1 2 Tubing 2 1 3 Upper disc 2 2 1 Drive shaft 2 2 3 Second ring tooth 2 3 1 Positioning piece 3 1 Tubing 4 1 *Motor 4 3 Positioning Hole 1 2 2 Row of teeth 1 2 3 A Machining platform 13 Curved saw blade 1 3 2 Corner cylinder 2 1 First ring toothing 2 1 1 A Linear toothing 2 1 2 A Electronic clutch 2 2 Lower disc 2 2 2 Linkage 2 3 Positioning mechanism 3 Grinding wheel device 4 Abrasive sheet 4 2 Track 4 4 13

Claims (1)

201130602 七、申請專利範圍: 1 ·一種研磨機之結構改良,其係包括: 一機台,其上設有一基座,該基座上設有一可沿 弧形軌跡移動之工作台,該工作台並具有數個上下貫 穿之定位孔,該數個定位孔之排列方式係與該工作台 其弧形軌跡移動相對應,且該工作台下方設有一與該 工作台之弧形軌跡相對應並呈弧形之排齒; 一傳動機構,係設於該機台上,且該傳動機構包 括有一轉角缸與一連接於該轉角缸上方之電子式離合 器,其中該轉角缸具有·-直立設置之驅動軸5該驅動 軸周圍環設有一第一環齒部,且於該驅動軸兩側各分 設一橫向設置之作動件,該兩作動件各設有一供喃合 於該驅動軸第一環齒部之直線齒部,且該電子式離合 器具有一上盤與一下盤,該下盤並與該驅動軸之上端 連接,且該上、下盤間係可分離或結合作動,又該上 盤並連接一穿伸至該基座處之傳動軸,該傳動軸上端 連接一連動件,該連動件周圍環設有一與該呈弧形之 排齒嚙合之第二環齒部,且該作動件、該驅動軸、該 傳動軸、該連動件與排齒間之連動行程係有相依關 係,俾供驅動該工作台作弧形移動; 一定位機構,係設於該機台上且位於該工作台下 方處,其中該定位機構具有一可朝上突伸進而可插設 於該工作台定位孔之定位件; 14 201130602 一磨輪裝置,係滑設於該機台上且靠近該工作台 弧形軌跡之内側面處。 2 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之研磨機之結構改良,其 中該轉角缸並連接兩外部油管,俾藉油壓驅動該作動 件作動。 3 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之研磨機之結構改良,其 中該基座兩相對側各分設有至少兩導輪,該工作台兩 相對側各分設有一導執,而各該導輪係與該導軌相連 # 接,俾供該工作台相對該基座移動。 4 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之研磨機之結構改良,其 中該研磨機更包括一控制單元,該控制單元係分別與 該傳動機構、定位機構與磨輪裝置電性連接,俾供控 制。 5 ·依申請專利範圍第4項所述之研磨機之結構改良,其 中該控制單元係一可程式控制器。 # 6 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之研磨機之結構改良,其 中該磨輪裝置並連接兩外部油管,俾藉油壓驅動該磨 輪裝置之前後滑移。 7 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之研磨機之結構改良,其 中該工作台上更直立設有一供工件置放之加工平台, 該加工平台並可與該磨輪裝置相靠近。 15201130602 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A structural improvement of a grinder, comprising: a machine having a base thereon, the base being provided with a worktable movable along an arc track, the workbench And having a plurality of positioning holes penetrating up and down, the arrangement manner of the plurality of positioning holes is corresponding to the movement of the curved track of the table, and a lower portion of the table is corresponding to the curved track of the table and is An arc-shaped gear; a transmission mechanism is disposed on the machine, and the transmission mechanism includes a corner cylinder and an electronic clutch connected to the corner cylinder, wherein the corner cylinder has a driving function of an upright position a first ring gear portion is disposed on the ring around the drive shaft, and a laterally disposed actuating member is disposed on each side of the drive shaft, and each of the two actuating members is provided with a first ring tooth for tying the drive shaft a linear tooth portion, and the electronic clutch has an upper disc and a lower disc, the lower disc is connected to the upper end of the drive shaft, and the upper and lower discs are separable or cooperative, and the upper disc is Connected to a stretch To the drive shaft at the base, the upper end of the drive shaft is connected with a linking member, and the ring around the connecting member is provided with a second ring tooth portion that meshes with the arc-shaped tooth, and the actuating member, the driving shaft, The drive shaft, the linkage between the linkage and the row of teeth are in a dependent relationship for driving the table for arcuate movement; a positioning mechanism is disposed on the machine and located below the table, wherein The positioning mechanism has a positioning member that can protrude upwardly and can be inserted into the positioning hole of the working table; 14 201130602 A grinding wheel device is disposed on the machine table and near the inner side of the curved path of the working table . 2. The structure of the grinder according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the corner cylinder is connected to the two outer oil pipes, and the actuating member is actuated by the oil pressure. The structural improvement of the grinder according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein at least two guide wheels are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the base, and a guide is disposed on each of the opposite sides of the workbench, and each of the guides The guide wheel is connected to the guide rail, and the workpiece is moved relative to the base. The structure of the grinder according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the grinder further comprises a control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected to the transmission mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the grinding wheel device respectively. . 5. The structural improvement of the grinder according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the control unit is a programmable controller. #6. The structural improvement of the grinder according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the grinding wheel device is connected to two external oil pipes, and is driven to slide before and after driving the grinding wheel device by oil pressure. 7. The structural improvement of the grinder according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the work table is further erected with a processing platform for placing the workpiece, and the processing platform can be adjacent to the grinding wheel device. 15
TW99107004A 2010-03-10 2010-03-10 Structural improvement of grinding machine TW201130602A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW99107004A TW201130602A (en) 2010-03-10 2010-03-10 Structural improvement of grinding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW99107004A TW201130602A (en) 2010-03-10 2010-03-10 Structural improvement of grinding machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201130602A true TW201130602A (en) 2011-09-16
TWI399261B TWI399261B (en) 2013-06-21

Family

ID=49030128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW99107004A TW201130602A (en) 2010-03-10 2010-03-10 Structural improvement of grinding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201130602A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116765512A (en) * 2023-08-26 2023-09-19 河北拓思机械设备有限公司 Gear grinding machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003117814A (en) * 2001-10-03 2003-04-23 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Traverse device
JP4921032B2 (en) * 2006-05-09 2012-04-18 株式会社岡本工作機械製作所 Growing method for crowning roll

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116765512A (en) * 2023-08-26 2023-09-19 河北拓思机械设备有限公司 Gear grinding machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI399261B (en) 2013-06-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6012705B2 (en) How to make teeth on a workpiece
JP5007682B2 (en) Cylindrical grinding apparatus and grinding method
CN106985285A (en) A kind of multi-funtional machine for workaing stone
JP5774740B2 (en) Gear grinding machine with tool modification function
CN208644971U (en) A kind of multi-functional end tooth grinding machine
CN111890151A (en) Full-automatic circular saw blade double-face grinding machine and working method thereof
CN103639882B (en) A kind of novel high-precision high-efficiency vertical honing machine
SE1251327A1 (en) Device for finishing machining a particularly annular workpiece.
KR20120067995A (en) Machine for making gears
TW201130602A (en) Structural improvement of grinding machine
US9630253B2 (en) Polygon machining device and polygon machining method
CN102371361A (en) Numerical-control pipe bead embroidery machine
CN102773533A (en) Machine tool specially used for shifting fork milling hole of automobile gearbox
CN102059351B (en) Large numerical control machine tool with quenching speed-regulating self-centering linkage function
KR20180090297A (en) Methods for creating or machining gears, and gear cutting machines designed for this purpose
KR200412773Y1 (en) Device for control three axes synchronous of general-purpose tool grinder
CN206484081U (en) A kind of farm machinery parts cutting device for processing
CN104801783A (en) Gear grinding equipment
CN106513834B (en) A kind of farm machinery parts cutting device for processing
CN106392823A (en) Ellipsoidal groove machining device
CN206953297U (en) A kind of multi-funtional machine for workaing stone
KR20170118547A (en) Cnc universal grinding machine
CN203956668U (en) The double saw tooth cutting tool gulleting machine of a kind of multipurpose
TWI317310B (en) Gantry type machine tool
CN101780567B (en) Grinding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees