TW201125595A - Substrate for effusing volatile compositions and effusion method for volatile compositions - Google Patents

Substrate for effusing volatile compositions and effusion method for volatile compositions Download PDF

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TW201125595A
TW201125595A TW99102738A TW99102738A TW201125595A TW 201125595 A TW201125595 A TW 201125595A TW 99102738 A TW99102738 A TW 99102738A TW 99102738 A TW99102738 A TW 99102738A TW 201125595 A TW201125595 A TW 201125595A
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Taiwan
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substrate
heating
plate
volatile component
component
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TW99102738A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kazuya Hoshikawa
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Daiei Kogyo Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99102738A priority Critical patent/TW201125595A/en
Publication of TW201125595A publication Critical patent/TW201125595A/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a substrate for effusing volatile compositions, which is capable of (1) making volatile compositions effused without using mechanical means such as applying pressure, and (2) preventing the volatility from being degraded or deteriorated even the pack is not sealed when not in use. The substrate (10) for effusing volatile composition is characterized in that it has a plate-shaped base material (20A), heating elements (30) (32) that selectively heats a partial area (40A) of the plate-shaped base material, and microcapsules, wherein the microcapsules are at least equipped in the heating area (40) and include core material containing volatile compositions and shell material that covers the core material will be damaged when heated.

Description

201125595 六.發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及揮發性成分逸散用基板以及揮發性成分的 逸散方法。. 【先前技術】 現有技術下,以鎮靜效果、安眠效果、提神效杲、止 痛效果、抗菌效果、除臭效果等作為目的,而提供有各種 各樣的芳香產品。在這些芳香產品中,作為使用所謂精油 的產品,也存在對精油(或者含有精治的溶液或滲入有該 溶液的薄板等)進行加熱而使芳香逸散的加熱方式和不加 熱精油而使其自然地逸散的非加熱方式。 作為非加熱方式的芳香產品,已知的有具有裝滿溶解 有芳香治劑的溶液的瓶、和將瓶中的溶液吸出並向外部逸 散的逸散部的產品。另外,已知的還有含有芳香治劑的薄 板狀的芳香產品(以下,存在稱為“芳香板”的情況)。 作為芳香板,已知的有例如將裝有芳香成分的微膠囊粘著 於基板上的芳香板(寻利文獻1)。在寻y文獻1所公開的 芳香板中,通過施加壓力將微膠囊破壞,由此使芳香成分 向芳香板的外部逸散。另外,作為具有與芳香板類似的功 能或構成的座品,已知的有通過利用電加溫機的加熱而使 滲入薄板中的揮發性殺蟲成分逸散的所謂的蚊香片 (mosquito repellent mat)。 專利文獻1 :日本公開公報、特開2002-265353號 【發明内容】 201125595 &lt;發明動機&gt; 但是,在專利文獻1所公開的芳香板中,只要不用手 對芳香板進行按壓或摩擦等而施加壓力的話,便無法使芳 香成分逸散。另外,在如蚊香片那樣滲入有撢發性的殺蟲 成分的薄板中,直到使用前為止,為了保管而必須在通過 鋁袋等密封包裝的狀態下進行保管。除此之外,一旦從包 裝袋中取出後,殺蟲成分便自然地揮發,因此揮發性能劣 化。 本發明是鑒於上述情況而完成的,其目的在於,提供 一種(1 )能夠不使用施壓等機械方法而使揮發性成分逸 散,同時,(2 )在不使用時即使不密封包裝揮發性能也不 會劣化的、撢發性成分逸散用基板以及利用該基板的揮發 性成分的逸散方法。 〈發明目的〉 上述課題通過以下的本發明而達成。即: 本發明的揮發性成分逸散周基板,以具有板狀基材、 選擇性地對板狀基封的一部分區域進行加熱的加熱元件、 以及微膠囊為特徵,其中,微膠囊至少配置於通過加熱元 件而被選擇性地加熱的加熱區域内,並包括含有揮發性成 分的忍柯和將怒材包覆的同時通過加熱而被破環的外殼 材。 本發明的撢發性成分逸散用基板的一實施形態=以撢 發性成分是從芳香成分、殺蟲成分、抗菌成分以及除臭成 分中選擇的至少一種為佳。 4 201125595 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 板狀基材具有中空部,且在中空部中配置有微膠囊為佳。 本發明的撢發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 構成板狀基材的材料是從樹脂、纖維素、陶瓷中選擇的至 少一種為佳。 本發明的撢發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 在板狀基材上,設有將從板狀基柯内的配置有微朦囊的區 域至板狀基材表面連通的連通孔為佳。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 具有撓性為佳。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 加熱元件設有:轴向與板狀基材的平面略平行的一根配 線,和被配置為相對於板狀基材的厚度方向與一根配線.分 離、並與板狀基材的平靣略平行、且與一根配線交叉的另 一根配線,並且,一根配線舆另一根配線相交叉的區域作 為加熱區域而發撢作周為佳。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 加熱元件由發熱芯片構成為佳。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 設有撢發性成分逸散部件為佳,其中,該撢發性成分逸散 部件具有:筒狀構件,配置於筒狀構件的内部的微膠囊, 以及如將筒狀構件的一方側的開口部密封那樣而配置的發 熱芯片。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 201125595 具有兩個以上的加熱區域為佳。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 配置於一個加熱區域内的微膠囊所内包的揮發性成分的種 類,與配置於其他加熱區域内的微朦囊所内包的揮發性成 分的種類不同為佳。 本發明的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態,以 具有四個以上的加熱元件:且各個加熱TG件在;f反狀基彳才的 平面方向上呈矩陣狀地配置為佳。 本發明的撢發性成分的逸散方法,以使用揮發性成分 逸散用基板並通過對至少一個加熱區域進行加熱,而使揮 發性成分向揮發性成分逸散用基板的外部逸散為佳,其 中,揮發性成分逸散用基板具有:板狀基枋,選擇性地對 板狀基勒的一部分·區域進行加熱的加熱元件,以及至少配 置於通過加熱元件而被選擇性地加熱的加熱區域内、且包 括含有揮發性成分的芯材和將芯材包覆的同時通過加熱而 被破壞的外殼材的微膠囊。 本發明的揮發性成分的逸散方法的一實施形態,以揮 發性成分逸散用基板具有兩個以上的加熱區域,並重複一 次以上的加熱處理為佳,其中,加熱處理是在進行了選擇 全部加熱區域中的一.部分並進行加熱的初次加熱處理之 後,選擇一次加熱也未進行過的剩餘加熱區域中的一部分 或全部並進行加熱的處理。 採用本發明的話,能夠提供一種(1 )能夠不使兩施壓 等機械方法而使撢發性成分逸散,同時,(2 )在不使周時 201125595 即使不密封包裝揮發性能也不會劣化的、揮發性成分逸散 用基板以及利用該基板的揮發性成分的逸散方法。 【貫施方式】 (揮發性成分逸散用基板) 本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板,以具有:板狀 基材(板狀基體材料),選擇性地對板狀基材的一部分區 域進行加熱的加熱元件,以及微膠囊(m i c r 〇 c a p s u丨e )為特 徵,其中,微膠囊至少配置於通過加熱元件而被選擇性地 加熱的加熱區域内、且包括含有揮發性成分的芯材和將芯 材包覆的同時通過加熱而被破壞的外殼材。 在本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板中,使用包括 含有撢發性成分的芯材、和將芯#包覆的同晤通過加熱而 被破壞的外殼#的微膠囊。因此,配置於加熱區域内的微 膠囊通過加熱元件而被加熱的話,由於外殼材被破壞而揮 發性成分逸散至揮發性成分逸散用基板的外部。因此,能 夠不使用按壓等機械方法而使揮發性成分逸散。進而,由 於揮發性成分内包(包含)於微膠囊内,因此,只要不從 外部對微膠囊進行加熱,揮發性成分便也不會自然地揮發 而消失。因此,在不使用時即使不將撢發性成分逸散周基 板進行密封包裝,揮發性能也不會劣化。以下,對構成本 實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板的各部分的詳細情況、 或揮發性成分逸散用基板的構造進行說明。 (揮發性成分) 本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板中所使用的揮發 201125595BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a substrate for escaping volatile components and a method for dispersing volatile components. [Prior Art] In the prior art, various kinds of aromatic products are provided for the purpose of calming effect, sleeping effect, refreshing effect, analgesic effect, antibacterial effect, deodorizing effect and the like. Among these aromatic products, as a product using so-called essential oils, there is also a heating method in which an essential oil (or a thin solution containing a fine solution or a solution impregnated with the solution) is heated to dissipate the fragrance, and the natural oil is not heated to make it natural. Non-heating method of ground dissipation. As the non-heated aromatic product, there are known a bottle having a solution filled with a solution in which the aromatherapy agent is dissolved, and a dissipating portion which sucks out the solution in the bottle and escapes to the outside. Further, a thin plate-shaped aromatic product containing an aromatic agent (hereinafter referred to as "aroma plate" is known). As the aroma plate, for example, an aroma plate in which a microcapsule containing an aromatic component is adhered to a substrate is known (Seeking Document 1). In the aroma plate disclosed in the document 1, the microcapsules are broken by applying pressure, whereby the aroma components are dissipated to the outside of the aroma plate. Further, as a seat having a function or composition similar to that of the aroma plate, there is known a so-called mosquito repellent piece which is made to escape the volatile insecticidal component which penetrates into the sheet by heating by the electric warmer (mosquito repellent mat) ). [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A-2002-265353, No. JP-A-2002-265353, the present invention is a subject of the invention. However, in the aroma plate disclosed in Patent Document 1, the aroma plate is not pressed or rubbed by hand. When pressure is applied, the aromatic component cannot be dissipated. In addition, it is necessary to store in a state in which it is sealed by an aluminum bag or the like in order to store it in a thin plate in which a hairy insecticidal component is infiltrated, such as a mosquito-repellent sheet. In addition, once removed from the bag, the insecticidal component naturally volatilizes, so the volatility deteriorates. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide (1) a volatile component that can be dissipated without using a mechanical method such as pressing, and (2) a volatile property of an unsealed package when not in use. The substrate for bursting of the bursting component which does not deteriorate, and the method of scattering the volatile component using the substrate. <Object of the Invention> The above problems are achieved by the following invention. That is, the volatile component of the present invention is dispersed in the peripheral substrate, and is characterized in that it has a plate-like substrate, a heating element that selectively heats a partial region of the plate-shaped base seal, and a microcapsule, wherein the microcapsule is disposed at least The heating zone is selectively heated by the heating element, and includes a nicotine containing a volatile component and an outer casing material which is covered by the anger material while being broken by heating. In one embodiment of the substrate for bursting the component of the present invention, it is preferred that at least one of the aroma component, the insecticidal component, the antibacterial component, and the deodorant component is selected as the hair component. In another embodiment of the substrate for displacing volatile components of the present invention, it is preferred that the plate-shaped base material has a hollow portion and that the microcapsules are disposed in the hollow portion. In another embodiment of the substrate for bursting the component of the present invention, it is preferred that the material constituting the plate-like substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of resin, cellulose, and ceramic. In another embodiment of the substrate for bursting component of the present invention, the plate-shaped substrate is provided with a communication from a region in which the microcapsules are disposed in the plate-like base to the surface of the plate-like substrate. The hole is better. In another embodiment of the substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present invention, flexibility is preferred. In another embodiment of the substrate for displacing volatile components of the present invention, the heating element is provided with one wire which is axially parallel to the plane of the plate-like substrate, and is disposed in a thickness direction with respect to the plate-shaped substrate. Another wiring that is separated from one wiring and is parallel to the flat surface of the plate-like substrate and intersects one wiring, and a region where one wiring and the other wiring intersect is used as a heating region.撢作周为佳. In another embodiment of the substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present invention, it is preferable that the heating element is constituted by a heat generating chip. In another embodiment of the substrate for displacing a volatile component of the present invention, it is preferable to provide a escaping component having a burst member having a cylindrical member disposed in the tubular member. The microcapsules inside and the heat generating chips arranged to seal the opening on one side of the tubular member. In another embodiment of the substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present invention, it is preferable to have two or more heating regions in 201125595. In another embodiment of the substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present invention, the volatile component contained in the microcapsules disposed in one heating zone and the volatility contained in the microcapsules disposed in the other heating zone The type of ingredients is different. In another embodiment of the substrate for displacing volatile components of the present invention, it is preferable to have four or more heating elements: and each of the heating TG members is arranged in a matrix in the plane direction of the f-transformed substrate. The method for dispersing the burst component of the present invention preferably uses the substrate for dissipating the volatile component and heating the at least one heating region to disperse the volatile component to the outside of the substrate for dissipating the volatile component. The substrate for dispersing a volatile component has a plate-shaped base, a heating element that selectively heats a part/region of the plate-shaped base, and at least a heating that is selectively heated by the heating element. The microcapsules in the region and including the core material containing the volatile component and the outer shell material which is coated by the core material while being destroyed by heating. In one embodiment of the method for dispersing a volatile component of the present invention, it is preferable that the substrate for volatile component escape has two or more heating regions, and one or more heating treatments are repeated, wherein the heat treatment is performed. After the first heat treatment of one part of the entire heating zone and heating, a part or all of the remaining heating zone which has not been heated once is selected and heated. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide (1) capable of dissipating the burst component without causing mechanical methods such as pressing, and (2) not deteriorating even if the package is not sealed at the time of 201125595. A substrate for escaping volatile components and a method for dissipating volatile components using the substrate. [Communication method] (a substrate for dispersing a volatile component) The substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present embodiment has a plate-shaped base material (plate-shaped base material) and selectively forms a part of the plate-shaped base material. a heating element that heats the area, and a microcapsule (micr 〇capsu丨e), wherein the microcapsule is disposed at least in a heating zone that is selectively heated by the heating element, and includes a core material containing a volatile component And an outer casing that is destroyed by heating while covering the core material. In the substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present embodiment, a microcapsule including a core material containing a burst component and a shell # which is covered by the core # and destroyed by heating is used. Therefore, when the microcapsules disposed in the heating zone are heated by the heating element, the volatile component is dissipated to the outside of the substrate for escaping the volatile component due to the destruction of the outer casing. Therefore, the volatile component can be dissipated without using a mechanical method such as pressing. Further, since the volatile component is contained (inclusive) in the microcapsule, the volatile component does not naturally volatilize and disappear unless the microcapsule is heated from the outside. Therefore, the volatile energy is not deteriorated even when the peripheral substrate is not sealed by the bursting component when not in use. Hereinafter, the details of each portion constituting the volatile component dissipation substrate of the present embodiment or the structure of the volatile component dissipation substrate will be described. (Volatile component) Volatilization used in the substrate for volatile component scattering in the present embodiment 201125595

也特別以使用芳香成分為佳。進而 也可以是兼具芳香功能和抗菌功能等、具有兩種以上功能 的成分。 提神成分、殺蟲成分、抗 少一種為佳,也可以轉這 在該五種揮發性成分中, 而,所使用的揮發性咸分 作為芳香成分,只要是公知的芳香成分便可以無特別 限制地加以利用’作為適宜的成分可以舉出例如精油、合 成香料、動物性香料、這些的活性組分或單體化合物等, 以精油或精油所含的活性組分為佳。 作為精油,可以舉出例如依蘭精油(Y|ang γ丨angIt is also preferable to use an aromatic component in particular. Further, it may be a component having two or more functions, such as an aromatic function and an antibacterial function. It is preferable to use a refreshing component, an insecticidal component, or a lesser one, and it may be transferred to the five volatile components, and the volatile salty component used is an aromatic component, and there is no particular limitation as long as it is a known aromatic component. As the suitable component, for example, an essential oil, a synthetic fragrance, an animal fragrance, an active component or a monomer compound of these, and the like, and an active component contained in an essential oil or an essential oil is preferable. As the essential oil, for example, ylang-ylang oil (Y|ang γ丨ang)

Essential Oil)、天竺奏精油(Geranium Essential Oil)、 薫衣草精油(La vender Essential〇i丨)、茉莉精油(Jasmine Essential Oil)、洋甘菊精油(Chamomile Essential Oil)、 帶薰衣草香味的精油(Lavendery Essentia丨Oil)、牛膝草 精油(Hyssop Essential Oil)、玫瑰精油(Rose Essential Oil )、橙花精油(Neroli Essential〇Π )、雪松精油 (Cedarwood Essential Oil)、尤力口 矛1]精油(Eucalyptus Essential Oil)、絲枱精油(Cypress Essential Oil)、檜 木精油(Hinoki Essential Oil)、檀香精油(Sandalwood Essential Oil)、杜松精油(Juniper Essential Oil )、茶 201125595Essential Oil), Geranium Essential Oil, La vender Essential〇i丨, Jasmine Essential Oil, Chamomile Essential Oil, Lavendery Essentia丨Oil), Hyssop Essential Oil, Rose Essential Oil, Neroli Essential〇Π, Cedarwood Essential Oil, Youli Spear 1] Essential Oil (Eucalyptus Essential Oil), Cypress Essential Oil, Hinoki Essential Oil, Sandalwood Essential Oil, Juniper Essential Oil, Tea 201125595

樹精治(Tea Tree Essential Oil)、松樹精;;由(Pine Essential Oil)、廣藿香精由(Patchou丨i Essential〇i丨)、橙精油 (Orange Essential oil )、葡萄柚精油(Grapefruit Essential oil)、莱姆精油(Lime Essentia I oil)、檸檬香 茅精油(Lemong「ass Essential oil)、檸檬精:¾ (Lemon Essential oil)、香茅精油(CitronellaEssentialoil)、佛 手甜精油(Bergamot Essential oil)、薄荷精油(Peppermint Essential oil )、迷迭香精油(Rosemary Essential oil)、 供樂鼠尾草精油(Clary Sage Essential oil) 、丁香精油 (Clove Essential oil )、百里香精油(Thyme Essential oil)、茴香精油(Fennel Essential oil)、馬郁蘭精油 (Marjoram Essential oil)、香蜂草精沽(Melissa Essential oil)、花梨木精油(Rosewood Essential oil)、羅勒精油 (巳asil Essential oil)、芭提精油(Bate Essential oil)、 肉桂精油(Cinnamon Essential oil)等天然的精油。在這 些之中,也特別以依蘭精油、天竺葵精油、雪松精油、尤 加利精油、絲柏精油、橙精油、葡萄柚精油、菜姆精油、 薄荷精 '油、迷迭香精油為佳。另外,也可以將這些精、油多 種組合而使用。 作為精油所含有的活性組分,可以舉出例如芳桓醇 (Linalool)、乙酸芳樟酯(Linalyl acetate) 、1-檸樣焊 (1-Limonene ) 、1 -薄荷醇(1-Menthol ) 、a-落烤 (a-pinene)、β-获烯(β-pinene)、檸檬路(Citral)、桉樹腦 (Cineole)、d-樟腦(d-camphor)、百里香酚(Thym〇|)、 201125595 丁 耆紛(Eugenol)、肉桂趁(cinnamaldehyde)、母菊 M ( Chamazulene )、側祐醇-4(丁hujano卜4)、冰片 (Borneo! ) 、a-松油醇(a_terpjne〇l ) 、β-松油醇(已- terpineol )、松油稀醇-4 ( Τθ「ρίηθηοΝ4 )、香葉醇 (Geranio丨)、橙花醇(Ne「o|)、a-檀香醇(a-santalol) ' β-檀香醇(β-santa丨ol)、胡蘿蔔次醇(carotol )、柏木腦 (Cedrol )、綠花白千層醇(\/1「丨(^1:丨〇「〇丨)、香紫蘇醇 (Sclareol)、黃樟腦(Saf「ole)、芹菜腦(Apiol )、肉 豆蔻驢(Myristiciπ )、甲基胡椒 g分(methylchavicol )、 茴管腦(Anethole)、香紫蘇醇氧化物(Sclareol oxide)、 淚拍醚(Manoy丨oxide)、香茅醛(Citronellal)等。另外, 也可以將这些活性組分多種組合而使用。Tea Tree Essential Oil, Pine Tree;; Pine Essential Oil, Patchou丨i Essential〇i丨, Orange Essential Oil, Grapefruit Essential Oil Lime Essentia I oil, Lemong "ass Essential oil", Lemon essence: Lemon Essential oil, Citronella Essential Oil, Bergamot Essential oil, Peppermint Peppermint Essential oil, Rosemary Essential oil, Clary Sage Essential oil, Clove Essential oil, Thyme Essential oil, Fennel Essential oil), Marjoram Essential oil, Melissa Essential oil, Rosewood Essential oil, 巳asil Essential oil, Bate Essential oil, Natural essential oils such as Cinnamon Essential oil. Among them, especially ylang-ylang oil, Hollyhock essential oil, cedar essential oil, eucalyptus essential oil, cypress essential oil, orange essential oil, grapefruit essential oil, muslim essential oil, peppermint oil, rosemary essential oil. In addition, these fine and oil combinations can also be combined. For use as an active component contained in the essential oil, for example, Linalool, Linalyl acetate, 1-Limonene, 1-menthol (1- Menthol ), a-pinene, β-pinene, Citral, Cineole, d-camphor, Thym® ), 201125595 Eugenol, cinnamaldehyde, Chamazulene, Bianyou-4 (Dinghujano Bu 4), Borneo! (Borneo!), a-terpineol (a_terpjne〇l) , β-terpineol (pre-terpineol), pine oil dilute-4 (Τθ"ρίηθηοΝ4), geraniol (Geranio丨), nerol (Ne "o|), a-santalol (a- Santalol) 'β-santa丨ol, carotol, Cedrol, green leucovorin (\/1"丨(^1:丨〇"〇丨) , Sclareol, Saf "ole", celery brain (Apiol), Myristiciπ, methylchavicol, Anethole, sclareol oxide (Sclareol oxide), Manoy丨oxide, Citronellal, and the like. Further, it is also possible to use these active components in various combinations.

作為殺蟲成分,能夠根據其用途而適當地選擇公知的 具有揮發性的殺蟲劑。作為具體例,可以舉出苯醚菊酯 (phenothrin )、曱氰菊酯(Fenpropathrin)等的擬除蟲 菊酯(Pyrethroid)系殺蟲劑、或殺螟硫磷(Fenitrothion) 等有機填系、三氯殺蜗醇(Kelt hane)等的聯苯甲醇 (Biphenylcarninol)系、水揚酸苯 §旨(Phenyl salicylate ) 等、烯炔菊酯(Empenthrin) 、2,3,5,6-四氟-4 -甲氧基 甲基卞基3- (1-丙稀基)-2,2 -二曱基環丙烧缓酸|旨(2, 3 , 5 , 6-tetrafluo「o-4-methoxymethyibenzyl 3- (1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclop「opanecarboxy丨ate )、 2’ 3’ 5,6'-四氣-4-曱基苄基3-(1-丙烤基)-2,2-二曱基 環丙烷羧酸酯以及2,3,5,6 -四氟苄基3- (2,2 -二氯乙 ΙΟ Γ 201125595 烯基)-2,2-二甲基環丙烷羧酸酯(2,3,5,6-tetraf 丨 uorobenzy 丨 3-(2 = 2-dichlorovinyl ) -2 , 2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate)、擬除蟲菊酯類等。 作為抗菌成分=能夠根據其用途而適當地選擇公知的 具有揮發性的抗菌劑(防黴劑)。作為具體例,可以舉出 檜木醇(Hinokitiol)、占嘴.酉同(Xanthone)、芬多精(phyton) 等。 作為除臭成分,只要是具有撢發性、且具有除臭效果 的物質,便能夠利用公知的物質,例如能夠利用具有生物 性除臭功能、感官性除臭功能或化學性除臭功能的揮發性 物質。作為具有將因廚房中產生的含水分垃圾等的細菌繁 殖引起的惡臭消除的生物性除臭功能的物質,能夠將上述 抗菌成分作為除臭成分而利用。另外,作為具有加強芳香 成分而遮蓋惡臭的掩蓋方式的感官性除臭功能的物質,能 夠利周上述芳香成分。作為具有與成為惡臭根源的成分發 生化學反應、而使其變成無臭成分的化學性除臭功能的物 質,能夠使用例如從植物的葉、葉柄、核、莖、根、樹皮 等各部位提取的植物性除臭成分,或乳酸、葡糖酸、琥珀 酸、戊二酸、己二酸、蘋果酸 '酒石酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、 衣康酸:檸檬酸、安息香酸、水揚酸等的有機酸’,各種氨 基酸及其鹽,乙二醛、氧化劑、類黃嗣(Flavonoid )類、 兒茶素(Catechin )類、多i分類等。另外,作為用於獲得楂 物性除臭成分的植物的種類,並沒有特別地限定,但是, 以例如醉聚草(Oxaliscorniculata)、魚膜草(Houttuynia 11 201125595 cordata)、鐵杉(Tsuga sieboldii)、銀杏(Ginkgo bi丨oba)、 黑松(Pinus thunbergii)、落葉松(Larix leptolepis )、 赤松(Pinus densiflora)、毛泡桐(Paulownia tomentosa)、 齒葉木犀(Fortune's osmanthus )、紫丁香(Syringa vulgaris)、丹桂(〇smanthus fragrans var. aura ntiacus)、 蜂鬥菜(Petasites japonicus)、大吳風草(Farfugium japonicu m )、茶樹或連翹(Forsythiasuspensa)等為佳。 另外,除了這些之外,作為用於獲得植物性除臭成分的植 物’也可以使用木犀科(〇|eaceae)、松科(Pinaceae) 植物、山茶科(Theaceae)植物、或從這些植物誘導培養 的植物細胞培養系等。 (微膠囊) 本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板所使用的微膠 囊,能夠利用公知的微膠囊製造方法而製造。作為微膠囊 製造方法’大致分類的話可以舉出化學方法、物理化學方 ‘ 法、以及機械方法。而且,作為(1 )化學方法,可以舉出 例如懸浮聚合法(Suspension Polymerization method)、 細乳液聚合法(mjniemuisj0n p〇|ymerizati〇n meth〇d)、 礼液(乳化)聚合法、析出聚合法、分散聚合法,界面聚 合法(丨nterfacial Polymerization method)、液中硬化法 (液面下硬化法),作為(2 )物理化學方法,可以舉出例 士液中乾無法、轉相乳化法(phase丨nversi〇n ulsification method )、凝聚法(c〇acervatj〇n meth〇cj), 作為(3)機械方法,可以舉出例如喷霧乾燥法( 201125595 )、雜旋聚法(Hetero-flocculaiion method )(例 如參照十乂 . Y彳夕口力7。七小調整0半一求彳y卜」、 中眞人、株式会社亍夕^シ只于厶(《納米•微膠囊調 整的關鍵》、田中真人、TECHNO-SYSTEM Co.,LTD))。 wAs the insecticidal component, a known volatile insecticide can be appropriately selected depending on the use thereof. Specific examples thereof include pyrethroid-based insecticides such as phenothrin and fenpropathin, and organic fillers such as pyrithion. Biphenylcarninol, such as Kelt hane, Phenyl salicylate, etc., Empenthrin, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro- 4-methoxymethylindolyl 3-(1-propanyl)-2,2-dimercaptocyclopropanone acid (2, 3, 5, 6-tetrafluo "o-4-methoxymethyibenzyl 3" - (1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclop "opanecarboxy丨ate", 2' 3' 5,6'-tetraki-4-mercaptobenzyl 3-(1-propanyl)-2,2- Dimercaptocyclopropanecarboxylate and 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzyl 3-(2,2-dichloroacetamidine 201125595 alkenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate (2,3,5,6-tetraf 丨uorobenzy 丨3-(2 = 2-dichlorovinyl ) -2 , 2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate), pyrethroids, etc. As an antibacterial ingredient = can be appropriately selected according to its use Known volatile antibacterial agent Molding agent. Specific examples thereof include erythritol (Hinokitiol), Xanthone, phyton, etc. As a deodorizing component, as long as it has burstiness and deodorization As the substance of the effect, it is possible to use a known substance, for example, a volatile substance having a biological deodorizing function, a sensory deodorizing function, or a chemical deodorizing function, and having a water-containing garbage generated in the kitchen. In the substance of the biological deodorizing function which is used for the elimination of the odor of the bacteria, the antibacterial component can be used as a deodorizing component. The above-mentioned aromatic component is used as a chemical deodorizing function which chemically reacts with a component which is a source of malodor and becomes an odorless component, for example, from leaves, petioles, nucleus, stems, roots and bark of plants. Plant deodorant ingredients extracted from various parts, or lactic acid, gluconic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, malic acid Acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid: organic acids such as citric acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, various amino acids and their salts, glyoxal, oxidizing agents, flavonoids, children Catechin, multi-i classification, etc. In addition, the kind of the plant for obtaining the odor-removing component is not particularly limited, but is, for example, Oxalis corniculata, Houttuynia 11 201125595 cordata, Tsusa sieboldii, Ginkgo bi丨oba, Pinus thunbergii, Larix leptolepis, Pinus densiflora, Paulownia tomentosa, Fortune's osmanthus, Syringa vulgaris, Dan It is preferred to have smanthus fragrans var. aura ntiacus, Petasites japonicus, Farfugium japonicu m, tea tree or forsythiasuspensa. Further, in addition to these, as a plant for obtaining a plant deodorant component, an oryxae (eaceae), a Pinaceae plant, a Theaceae plant, or a culture derived from these plants can also be used. Plant cell culture lines, etc. (Microcapsule) The microcapsule used in the substrate for volatile component dispersion of the present embodiment can be produced by a known microcapsule production method. As a general classification of the method for producing microcapsules, chemical methods, physical and chemical methods, and mechanical methods can be cited. Further, examples of the (1) chemical method include a Suspension Polymerization method, a miniemulsion polymerization method (mjniemuisj0n p〇|ymerizati〇n meth〇d), a ritual liquid (emulsification) polymerization method, and a precipitation polymerization method. , dispersion polymerization method, interfacial polymerization method (丨nterfacial Polymerization method), liquid hardening method (liquid subsurface hardening method), as (2) physical and chemical methods, can be mentioned in the case of dry liquid, phase inversion emulsification method Phase 丨 nversi〇n ulsification method ), coacervation method (c〇acervatj〇n meth〇cj), (3) mechanical method, for example, spray drying method (201125595), hetero-polycondensation method (Hetero-flocculaiion method) (For example, refer to Shiyan. Y彳 夕口力7. Seven small adjustments 0 and a half for 彳y 卜), Zhong Yiren, Co., Ltd. 亍 シ ^シ only 厶 ("The key to nano-microcapsule adjustment", Tanaka Real, TECHNO-SYSTEM Co., LTD)). w

5 k些微膠囊化的方法中,—般情況下也以界面聚合 Ί凝聚法等為#。微膠囊的製造在利用界面聚合法的 ^二下,例如能夠如以下那樣進行實施。首先,作為構成 U 4 f的心材的原肖’準備使揮發性成分溶解或分散於疏 水性:有機溶劑而調製的油#。接著,將該油相投入溶解 々了水溶性高分子的水相中,並通過均化器(HomGgenizer) 等的攪拌機而進行乳化分散。然後,通過對得到的乳化液 進仃加/皿而在其油滴界面上引起高分子形成反應。通過這 樣夠彳寸到含有揮發性成分的芯材被外殼材包覆的微膠 囊。 另外,作為構成微膠囊的外殼材,利用通過加熱而熔 解、或通過熱分解而被破壞的材料。作為這樣的材料,以 利用熔點為85t〜135t左右的有機材料為佳。另外,熔點 以85t〜1〇5°C的範圍為更佳。熔點低於85t的話,存在 揮發性成分逸散用基板放置於高溫環境下時,微膠囊的外 殼材自然地熔解從而揮發性成分向外部逸散的情況。另 外,熔點超過1 3 5 C時,存在即使通過加熱元件進行加熱, 微膠囊的外殼材也不熔解,從而揮發性成分不向外部逸散 的情況。 作為外殼材的具體例.’可以舉出例如凝膠(G e丨a t i η )、 13 201125595In the case of 5 k microencapsulation, the interfacial polymerization Ί coacervation method is also used as #. The production of the microcapsules can be carried out, for example, by the following interfacial polymerization method. First, as the original material of the core material constituting U 4 f, oil # prepared by dissolving or dispersing a volatile component in a hydrophobic: organic solvent is prepared. Then, the oil phase is poured into an aqueous phase in which the water-soluble polymer is dissolved, and emulsified and dispersed by a stirrer such as a homogenizer (HomGgenizer). Then, a polymer formation reaction is caused at the oil droplet interface by adding the obtained emulsion to the dish. By this, the microcapsules which are covered with the core material containing the volatile component are covered. Further, as the outer casing constituting the microcapsule, a material which is melted by heating or destroyed by thermal decomposition is used. As such a material, an organic material having a melting point of about 85t to 135t is preferably used. Further, the melting point is more preferably in the range of 85 t to 1 〇 5 °C. When the melting point is less than 85t, when the substrate for displacing volatile components is placed in a high-temperature environment, the outer shell of the microcapsules is naturally melted to escape the volatile components to the outside. Further, when the melting point exceeds 1 3 5 C, the outer shell of the microcapsule does not melt even when heated by the heating element, so that the volatile component does not escape to the outside. Specific examples of the outer casing material may be mentioned, for example, a gel (G e丨a t i η ), 13 201125595

松香(Rosin)、阿拉伯膠(Gum arabic)、蟲膠(Shellac)、 海藻酸鈉(Sodium alginate )、聚乙烯醇(Polyvinyl alcohol)、環氧樹脂(Ep0Xy)、聚氨醋(p0|yUrethane)、 聚苯乙烯(Polystyrene)、聚丙烯醯胺(Polyacrylamide)、 聚酯(Polyester)、聚醯胺(Polyamide )、尿素(Urea ) 等。另外,作為芯材的能夠與揮發性成分一同使用的疏水 性的有機溶劑’以沸點300°C以下的有機溶劑為佳,除了酯 類還可以舉出,例如二甲基萘(Dimethyl naphthalene )、 二乙基萘(Diethyl naphtha lene)、二異丙基萘(Di isopropyl naphthalene)、二甲基聯苯(Dimethyl biphenyl)、二異 丙基聯苯(Diisopropylbiphenyl )、二異丁基聯苯 (Diisobutylbiphenyl)、1-甲基-1-二曱基苯基-2-苯基甲烷 (1-methyM-dimethylpheny卜2-phenylmethane)、1-乙基 -1- 二甲 基苯基 -1- 苯 基曱烷 (1-ethyM-djmethylphenyl-1-phenylmethane)、1-丙基-1- 一 甲 基苯基 -1- 苯 基甲烧 (1- propyl-1- dimethylphenyl-l-phenylmethane) '三芳基 甲烧(Triarylmethane )(例如,三甲苯甲醯甲烧(Tritoluyl methane ) 、 曱 苯 曱 酸 二 苯 甲 烧 (Toluyldiphenyl methane))、三聯苯化合物(Terphenyl compounds )(例如、三聯苯(Terphenyl))、烧基化合 物(Alkyl compounds)、炫《基化二苯鍵(Alkylated diphenyl ethers)(例如,丙基二苯醚(pr〇py|diphenylether))、 氫化三聯笨(Hydrogenated terphenyl)(例如,六氫化三 14 201125595 %P^(Hexahydroterphenyl))、二笨趟(Diphenyl ether) 等。 作為微膠囊的平均粒徑,並沒有特別地限定,但是以 10μΓη~500μηη的範圍内為佳,以15〇Mm〜35〇[jm的範圍内 為更佳,進而以1〇pm〜5〇pm的範圍内為更佳。平均粒徑小 於10μηι的話,由於揮發性成分在微膠囊的全部質量中所占 的含有比例變得過小’因此存在以充分的濃度使揮發性成 仝逸散&amp;侍困難的情況。另外,平均粒徑超過5〇〇pm的話,Rosin, Gum arabic, Shellac, Sodium alginate, Polyvinyl alcohol, Ep0Xy, Polyacetate (p0|yUrethane), Polystyrene, Polyacrylamide, Polyester, Polyamide, Urea, and the like. Further, the hydrophobic organic solvent which can be used together with the volatile component as the core material is preferably an organic solvent having a boiling point of 300 ° C or less, and examples of the ester include, for example, dimethylnaphthalene, Diethyl naphtha lene, Diisopropyl naphthalene, Dimethyl biphenyl, Diisopropylbiphenyl, Diisobutylbiphenyl , 1-methyM-dimethylpheny-2-phenylmethane, 1-ethyl-1-dimethylphenyl-1-phenyldecane (1-ethyM-djmethylphenyl-1-phenylmethane), 1-propyl-1-dimethylphenyl-l-phenylmethane, 'triarylmethyst ( Triarylmethane) (for example, Tritoluyl methane, Toluyldiphenyl methane, Terphenyl compounds (for example, terphenyl), alkylate (Alkyl compounds), dazzling "basic diphenyl bond (Alkylate d diphenyl ethers) (for example, pr〇py|diphenylether), hydrogenated terphenyl (for example, hexahydrotriphenyl 14 201125595 % P ^ (Hexahydroterphenyl)), diphenyl ether ) Wait. The average particle diameter of the microcapsules is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 10 μΓη to 500 μηη, and is preferably 15 μm to 35 μm [more preferably in the range of jm, and further 1 μm to 5 μm. The range is better. When the average particle diameter is less than 10 μm, the content ratio of the volatile component to the total mass of the microcapsules becomes too small. Therefore, there is a case where the volatility is dissipated at a sufficient concentration. In addition, if the average particle size exceeds 5 pm,

情況,因此,在通過將揮發 等而對微膠囊施加壓力時, 谷易使揮發性成分在無意之 存在微膠囊的機械強度降低的 性成分逸散用基板折彎或按壓 微膠囊容易被破壞,從而變得 際逸散至外部。 刀5τ,做膠囊只要 -· 〜兄恐政玛鬥,便能夠 土材的表面或内部的任意位置。但是,板狀A =面受到摩擦等的機械性刺激,而微膠^ 因此,.微膠囊以配置於板狀基村的内部為佳。該情= 使板狀基材具有中空部並 的。另从u 做胗震配置於該令空部是適: 置微牌囊’γ可以根據需要在遠離加熱區域的區域上也I :::囊。例如,在板狀基材由纖維素構 質構成的幢π , -乂田夕孔求 於板狀基材m可以將微謬囊全面到處地分散並配i ^ 板狀基材由纖維素構成 微廢囊封閉於由纖維素形成的網狀組織中:另:,能夠將 :=内的微_數量並沒有特別地限定,:ΓΓ 個加熱區域內西? m ^ /、蛋在一 且一個以上的微谬囊即可。例如,微㈣ 15 201125595 的直從與加熱區域的尺寸相同的話,也可以在—個力勃^ 域内僅配置一個微膠囊。另外,相對於加熱區域的尺寸微 膠囊的直徑非常小的情況下’以在一個加熱區域内配置多 個(例如十多個&quot;·數百個)微耀·囊為佳。另外,在下述利用 附圖的具體例的說明中’以在一個加熱區域内配置有多個 微膠囊的狀態為前提而進行說明,但是,並非將在—個力 熱區域内配置有一個微膠囊的狀態除外。 (板狀基材) 構成本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板的板狀基 材’既可以是具有透氣性的材料,也可以是不具有透氣性 的材料。該“透氣性”是指,如以紙漿纖維(Pu|p Fibe「s) 為主要成分的紙型用紙那樣氣體能夠以分子水平從表面向 背面擴散的同時透過的情況。板狀基材具有透氣性的情況 下’構成揮發性成分的分子能夠以分子水平擴散並通過板 狀基材。作為構成板狀基材的材料,能夠使用如纖維狀材 料或多孔材料等那樣的具有微小且連續的空隙的透氣性材 料。 另外,板狀基材,如由樹脂薄膜或塑料基板等構成的 板狀基材那樣不具有透氣性的情況下(為非透氣性的情 況),構成揮發性成分的分子無法以分子水平擴散並通過 板狀基材。因此,例如在具有下述構成,即在非透氣性板 狀基材的内部、或端面的整體被完全密封的一對非透氣性 板狀基材之間配置有微膠囊那樣的構成的揮發性成分逸散 用基板中,由於微膠囊的加熱破壞而被向微谬囊外放散的 16 201125595 揮發性成分,.變得無法向揮發性成分逸散用基板的外部逸 散。在這樣的情況下,設有將從板狀基材内的配置有微膠 囊的區域至板狀基材的表面連通的連通孔'或將從板狀基 材的一面至另一面連通的連通孔。另外,需要的話,也〇 以在具有透氣性的板狀基材上設置連通孔。另外,在使用 非透氣性的板狀基材的情況下,也可以取代在非透氣性的 板狀基材上設置連通,而❺置將從揮發性成分逸散用其 板内部的配置有微膠囊的位置至揮發性成分逸散用基㈣ 端面連通的氣體擴散路徑。例如,在具有於—對非透氣性 板狀基相*之間配置有括_ 4c; / 、 ' 罝,柱狀的1¾板(space「)的構造的 性成分逸散用基板中,揮發性成分能夠容易地從揮發性^ 分逸散用基板的内部向端面側擴散移動。 、在板狀基材上設置連通孔的情況下,由於連通孔的尺 寸通常相比纖維狀材料或多孔材料等具有的空隙尺寸 大,因此,能夠使相對於板狀基材的厚度方向的揮發^ 分的擴散速度進-步變大。因此,無論板狀基材是否由非 透氣性材料構成,在欲骆、s丄 付疋古由非 在奴將通過加熱元件對微膠囊 後短時間内向揮發性成 、丁加熱 性成分的濃度控制為高濃度的情況T,t 基材上設有連通孔為佳。另外:以在板狀 料點人而M 士、M此 在板狀基材由兩塊板狀材 丨η而構成的情況下,也可 形成連通孔那樣而設有缝隙。在^界面的—部分上 連通孔的直徑並沒有特別地 的範圍為佳,以5Mm ( ^ W5_〜 的鲍圍為更佳。直徑小於5pm 201125595 的活’存在在板狀基材上形成連通孔變得困難、或容易因 垃圾或灰塵等而引起堵塞的情況。另外,直徑超過3〇μ m的 話存在由於板狀基材表面的連通孔的開口部容易顯眼而 審美性變差的情況。另外,“連通孔的直徑,,是指,在連 通孔的剖面形狀不是圓形的情況下,具有舆該剖面形狀相 同的剖面面積的圓的最大直徑。 ^ V ^ 此产)用公知的固體才 料,也可以將兩種以上組合而使用。而且,在這些之中 也特別以使用從樹脂、纖維素、陶瓷中選擇的至少一種3 佳。另外,作為樹脂,可以舉出例如聚醯亞胺(p〇丨yimide) 聚四氟乙烯(TEFL0N、注冊商標)#。作為纖維素,可r 舉出例如紙漿纖維、碳纖維(Carb〇n版 玻璃纖維等。作為陶竟,可以舉出例如編、氧= 另外,樹脂或㈣,其材料本身是非透氣性的。但是,七 可以根據需要而使用多孔狀的樹脂或陶瓷。 形的2,在作為板狀基材而使用樹脂或纖維素等容易變 的陶作為板狀基材而使用容易引起脆性破壞 或利用抗彎二:夠通過使板狀基材的厚度變薄、 予撓性。這二:瓦,而對揮發性成分逸散用基板賦 下,即使在被要卡⑼A k欢用基板具有撓性的情況 要求*曲或拉伸的用途中, 性成分逸散用基板。 彳用揮發 散用基板點帖方…呈右 能夠將揮發性成分逸 表面具有凹&amp;的部件的表面並利用。 18 201125595 扳狀基材的厚度並沒有特別地限定,但是,以 扣_〜綱_的範圍内為佳,以5〇μ_1()_的範 更佳。厚度小於30Mm的話,存在抗拉強度不足而揮發性成 分逸散用基板變得容易破損的情況。另外,厚度超過3_m 的活,存在即使使用由具有柔性的材料構成的板狀基材而 製造揮發性成分逸散用基板,對揮發性成分逸散用基板賦 ,予捷性也變得困難的情況。板狀基材既可以由-塊板狀材 枓構成’也可以通過將兩塊以上的板狀材料粘合等而構 成。另夕卜,在使用兩塊以上的板狀材料的情況下,構成各 板狀材料的材料或剖面構造也可以不同。 (加熱元件) —設置於本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板上的加熱 件▲疋具有逬擇性地對板狀基材的-部分區域進行加熱 2功此的7L件。而且,該加熱元件如下述那樣被電氣地進 行開/關(ON/OFF )捭击丨丨。mB . 二制。口此,即使不如專利文獻1所 么開那樣對揮發性成分逸散用基板施加按屢力,也能夠通 過在希望的時間電控制加熱元件’而對微膠囊進行加教破 晨,從而使揮發性成分逸散。 一卜#為微膠囊的加熱方式’可以舉出例如以下所 不的兩種加熱方式。 (1) 第一加熱方式 通過從外部將熱能直接供給微膠囊存在的區域而對微 々 的外殼材)it行加熱的加熱方式。 (2) 第二加熱方式 19 201125595 通過在微膠囊存在的區域產生高頻,而使構成外殼材 的为子劇烈振動’從而對微踢囊(的外殻讨)進行加熱的 加熱方式。 在第一加熱方式中,加熱元件使用通過流通電流而發 熱的發熱部件構成。該發熱部件的形狀旅沒有特別地限 定,既可以是線狀的發熱部件(發熱線),也可以是片狀 的發熱部件(發熱芯片)。In other words, when pressure is applied to the microcapsules by volatilization or the like, the volatile component is likely to be broken by bending or pressing the microcapsules of the substrate which is unintentionally present in the mechanical strength of the microcapsules. Thereby becoming alienated to the outside. Knife 5τ, as long as the capsule - - ~ brothers and politicians, can be any position on the surface or inside of the soil. However, the plate-shaped A = surface is mechanically irritated by friction or the like, and the micro-gel is preferably disposed inside the plate-shaped base. The situation = the plate-shaped substrate has a hollow portion and. In addition, it is appropriate to make a shock configuration from the u: the micro-bag γ can be I:: sac on the area away from the heating area as needed. For example, in the case where the plate-like substrate is composed of a cellulosic structure, π, - 乂田夕孔, the plate-like substrate m can disperse the microcapsules all over the place and the plate is made of cellulose. The micro-a waste capsule is enclosed in a network formed of cellulose: another: the number of micro-in the inside of the == is not particularly limited, and: ΓΓ a heating area in the west? m ^ /, eggs in one or more microcapsules can be. For example, if the straightness of the micro (4) 15 201125595 is the same as the size of the heating zone, only one microcapsule can be placed in the area of the force. Further, in the case where the diameter of the microcapsule is very small with respect to the size of the heating region, it is preferable to arrange a plurality of (e.g., a plurality of &quot; hundreds of) microscopic sacs in one heating region. In the following description of a specific example using the drawings, the description will be made on the premise that a plurality of microcapsules are disposed in one heating region. However, instead of arranging one microcapsule in one heat-heat region Except for the status. (Plate-shaped base material) The plate-shaped base material constituting the volatile component-releasing substrate of the present embodiment may be a material having gas permeability or a material having no gas permeability. The "gas permeability" refers to a case where a gas such as paper pulp (Pu|p Fibe "s) as a main component can be diffused at a molecular level from the surface to the back surface. The plate-like substrate has a gas permeability. In the case of a property, a molecule constituting a volatile component can diffuse at a molecular level and pass through a plate-like substrate. As a material constituting the plate-like substrate, a minute and continuous void such as a fibrous material or a porous material can be used. When the plate-shaped base material does not have gas permeability like a plate-shaped base material made of a resin film or a plastic substrate (in the case of non-gas permeability), the molecules constituting the volatile component cannot be used. It is diffused at a molecular level and passes through a plate-like base material. Therefore, for example, a pair of non-permeable plate-like substrates which are completely sealed inside the non-permeable plate-shaped base material or the entire end surface are completely sealed. In the substrate for dissipating volatile components having a configuration such as a microcapsule, the microcapsules are dissipated to the outside of the microcapsule due to the heat destruction of the microcapsules. It becomes impossible to escape to the outside of the substrate for dissipating volatile components. In such a case, it is provided to communicate the communication from the region in which the microcapsules are disposed in the plate-like substrate to the surface of the plate-like substrate. The hole 'or a communication hole that communicates from one side of the plate-like substrate to the other side. Further, if necessary, a communication hole is provided on the plate-like substrate having gas permeability. Further, a non-breathable plate is used. In the case of a substrate, it is also possible to provide communication on a non-breathable plate-like substrate, and to dissipate the volatile component from the position where the microcapsule is disposed inside the plate to the volatile component. a gas diffusion path that communicates with the base (4) end face. For example, a structure in which a _ 4c; / , ' 罝, columnar 13⁄4 plate (space " is disposed between the pair of non-permeable plate-like base phases * In the substrate for dissipating the component, the volatile component can be easily diffused and moved from the inside of the substrate for volatility dissipation to the end surface side. When the communication hole is provided on the plate-like substrate, the size of the communication hole Usually compared to fibrous or porous materials Since the material or the like has a large void size, the diffusion rate of the volatilization in the thickness direction of the plate-like substrate can be further increased. Therefore, regardless of whether or not the plate-like substrate is made of a non-permeable material, If Luo, s丄付疋古疋, the non-slave will control the concentration of the volatile component and the heating component to a high concentration in a short time after passing through the heating element to the microcapsules, T, the connection hole is provided on the substrate. In addition, in the case where the plate-shaped material is composed of two plate materials 在n in the case of a plate-shaped material, it is also possible to form a gap like a communication hole. The diameter of the communicating hole on the part is not particularly preferable, and it is difficult to form a communicating hole on the plate-like substrate at 5 Mm (the WB_~ is preferably better. The diameter less than 5 pm 201125595) Or it is easy to cause blockage due to garbage or dust. In addition, when the diameter exceeds 3 μm, the opening of the communication hole on the surface of the plate-like substrate is likely to be conspicuous and the aesthetics may be deteriorated. In addition, the "diameter of the communication hole" means a maximum diameter of a circle having a cross-sectional area having the same cross-sectional shape when the cross-sectional shape of the communication hole is not circular. ^ V ^ This product is a known solid. In addition, it is also possible to use two or more types in combination, and in particular, at least one selected from the group consisting of resin, cellulose, and ceramics is preferably used. Further, as the resin, for example, polyruthenium is exemplified.胺 〇丨 im TE TE TE TE TE TE 。 。 。 。 。 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸 纸Oxygen = In addition, the resin or (4), the material itself is non-breathable. However, it is possible to use a porous resin or ceramic as needed. The shape 2 is easy to use a resin or cellulose as a plate-like substrate. The changed ceramic is used as a plate-like substrate to cause brittle fracture or to utilize bending resistance: it is sufficient to make the thickness of the plate-shaped substrate thin and flexible. These two: watts, and the substrate for escaping volatile components In the application where the card is required to be flexible or stretched, the substrate for the scattering of the component is required to be used. The surface of the component has a surface of the concave &amp; and is utilized. 18 201125595 The thickness of the plate-shaped substrate is not particularly limited, but it is preferably in the range of _ _ _ _, 5 〇 μ_1 () _ When the thickness is less than 30 Mm, there is a case where the tensile strength is insufficient and the substrate for escaping volatile components is easily broken. Further, when the thickness exceeds 3 mm, there is a plate shape made of a material having flexibility. The substrate for volatile component scattering is produced on the substrate, and it is difficult to impart flexibility to the substrate for dissipating the volatile component. The plate-like substrate may be formed of a -sheet-shaped material or may be passed through Two or more plate-shaped materials are bonded or the like. In addition, when two or more plate-shaped materials are used, the material or the cross-sectional structure constituting each of the plate-shaped materials may be different. (Heating element) — Set in this real The heating element ▲ on the substrate for the volatile component of the form of the volatile component has a 7 L piece which selectively heats the -part portion of the plate-like substrate. Further, the heating element is electrically performed as follows. On/off (ON/OFF) 捭 丨丨 丨丨 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m The heating element is electrically controlled, and the microcapsules are taught to break the morning, so that the volatile components are dissipated. The heating method of the microcapsules can be exemplified by the following two heating methods: (1) A heating method is a heating method in which the outer shell of the microcapsule is heated by directly supplying thermal energy from the outside to the region where the microcapsule exists. (2) Second heating method 19 201125595 By generating a high frequency in the region where the microcapsule exists, A heating method in which the outer casing is violently vibrated to heat the microcapsules. In the first heating method, the heating element is formed using a heat generating member that generates heat by passing a current. The shape of the heat generating member is not particularly limited, and may be a linear heat generating member (heating wire) or a sheet-shaped heat generating member (heat generating chip).

在作為加熱元件而使用發熱線的情況下,在從—根發 熱線供給的熱能是對微膠囊進行加熱破壞用的足夠的能量 ^加熱元件由一根發熱線構成。此時,微膠囊至少被配 置於發熱線的附近(加熱區域)。另外,在加熱元件由一 根發熱線構成的情況下,發熱線既可以是直線狀,也可以 形成為線圈狀(螺旋狀)。該情況下,微膠囊被配置於線 圈内或其附近(加熱區域)。 _ 另外,即使從一根發熱線供給的熱能是對微膠嚢進行 加熱破壞用的不足夠的能量的情況下,若從兩根發熱線分 =給的熱能的總和是對„囊進行加熱破壞用的足夠的 能量的話’則加熱元件由該兩根發熱線構成,其令,兩根 發熱線呈相互交又或平行那檨分 仃丨僳刀離而配置。另外,在兩根 么熱線如在板狀基材的表面或内 忒円邛相互父又 '且在板狀基 材的厚度方向上相互分離那樣而 ,,_ i J丨月况下,兩根發埶 、,泉父又的區域附近成為加熱區域。 … 另外,作為發熱線’只要是通過流通電流而發献的發 热線,便可以利用公知的發教 毛熱線此夠利用鎢絲、韓鉻耐 20 201125595 熱合金線、不銹鋼絲、鋼琴絲等。發熱線也可以配置於板 狀基材的表面,但是,從確保審美性的觀點出發,以如埋 入板狀基材的内部那樣而配置為佳。發熱線的直徑並沒有 特別地限定’但是’在將發熱線埋入板狀基材的内部的情 況下’以12μηι〜200μηη的範圍内為佳,以20μΓΉ〜ΙΟΟμΓτι的 範圍内為更佳。直徑小於1 2μηι的話,存在無法獲得足夠的 發熱畺、或變得容易引起斷線的情況’直徑超過2 〇 〇 μ m的 話’存在將發熱線埋入板狀基材的内部變得困難、或發熱 控制變困難的情況。另外,發熱線的發熱量,能夠通過發 熱線的電阻、電流量、發熱線的直徑、在使用兩根發熱線 時適當地選擇發熱線間的距離,而進行調整。 另外’作為加熱元件而使用發熱芯片的情況下,能夠 通過一個發熱芯片而形成一個加熱區域,並將微膠囊配置 於§亥發熱芯片的附近。但是,在通過一個發熱芯片無法獲 得對微膠囊進行加熱破壞用的足夠的熱能的情況、或欲通 過發熱的發熱怒片的數量而控制微膠囊的加熱破壞的程度 的情況等下,也可以通過在—處上密集配置兩個以上的發 熱芯片而形成一個加熱區域。在為了形成一個加熱區域而 使用兩個以上的發熱芯片的情況下,一個加熱區域中的發 熱芯片的配置狀態並沒有特別地限定,例如可以在板狀基 材的平面方向上排列配置、或如相對於板狀基材的厚度方 向而將微辱·囊夾持於中間那樣而相對配置。 另外,發熱芯片既可以配置於板狀基材的表面,也可 以配置為埋入内部。在板狀基材的表面上設有凹部的情況 21 201125595 下’例如能夠將發熱芯片配置 且么u部的底面或側面。該情When a heating wire is used as the heating element, the heat energy supplied from the heat generating wire is sufficient energy for heating and destroying the microcapsule. The heating element is composed of one heating wire. At this time, the microcapsules are at least placed in the vicinity of the heating line (heating area). Further, when the heating element is constituted by one heating wire, the heating wire may be linear or spiral (spiral). In this case, the microcapsules are disposed in or near the coil (heating region). _ In addition, even if the heat energy supplied from one heating wire is insufficient energy for heating and destroying the microcapsules, the sum of the heat energy given from the two heating wires is the heating damage of the capsule. If sufficient energy is used, then the heating element is composed of the two heating wires, so that the two heating wires are arranged to be mutually intersected or parallel to each other, and the two hot wires are arranged. In the case where the surface or the inner surface of the plate-like substrate is separated from each other and is separated from each other in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped substrate, _i J丨 month, two hairpins, and the spring father In the vicinity of the area, it is a heating area. In addition, as a heating line, as long as it is a heating wire that is distributed by a current, it is possible to use a known hot wire for heating, which is sufficient to utilize a tungsten wire or a Korean chromium resistant 20 201125595 hot alloy wire. Stainless steel wire, piano wire, etc. The heating wire may be disposed on the surface of the plate-shaped base material. However, from the viewpoint of ensuring aesthetics, it is preferably arranged such as to be embedded in the interior of the plate-shaped base material. There is no special limit In the case where the heating wire is buried in the inside of the plate-like substrate, it is preferably in the range of 12 μm to 200 μηη, more preferably in the range of 20 μΓΉ to ΙΟΟμΓτι. If the diameter is less than 12 μm, it may not be obtained. In the case where the temperature is more than 2 〇〇μm, it is difficult to embed the heating wire in the inside of the plate-like substrate, or it is difficult to control the heat generation. The amount of heat generated by the heating wire can be adjusted by the resistance of the heating wire, the amount of current, the diameter of the heating wire, and the distance between the heating wires when the two heating wires are used, and the heating chip can be used as a heating element. In the case of a heat generating chip, a heating region can be formed and the microcapsules can be disposed in the vicinity of the heat generating chip. However, sufficient heat energy for heating and destroying the microcapsules cannot be obtained by one heat generating chip. Or when it is desired to control the degree of heat damage of the microcapsules by the number of fever rags that are heated, etc. A heating region is formed by densely arranging two or more heat generating chips at a place. In the case where two or more heat generating chips are used to form one heating region, the configuration state of the heat generating chips in one heating region is not particularly For example, the arrangement may be arranged in the planar direction of the plate-like substrate or may be arranged to face the micro-disintegration capsule in the middle of the thickness direction of the plate-shaped substrate. The surface of the plate-like substrate may be disposed so as to be buried inside. In the case where a concave portion is provided on the surface of the plate-like substrate, the case of the heat-generating chip can be disposed, for example, on the bottom surface or the side surface of the u-shaped portion.

況下,能夠在配置了發埶奸H ^ 贫…、’^片之後,如填充凹部那樣配置 w囊 &lt; 者’也可以在先如填充凹部那樣將微膠囊進行 配f之後,如將凹部的開口部蓋住那樣而配置發熱芯片。 該’丨月況下,由於在配置有 + 且穷知熟心片的凹部内微膠囊也 集地配置,因此,.進一古去丨m 山 ^促同利用發熱芯片的微膠囊的加 熱破壞效率是容易的。即, p微膠囊的利用效率進一步提高。In this case, after the configuration of the smuggling H ^ poor ..., '^ piece, the w capsule can be configured as if the recess is filled, or the microcapsule can be matched with f as in the case of filling the recess, such as the recess The heat generating chip is disposed so as to cover the opening. In the case of the month of the month, the microcapsules in the recesses with the + and the well-known tablets are also arranged in a centralized manner. Therefore, the heat-destructive efficiency of the microcapsules using the heat-generating chip is promoted in the same way. It is easy. That is, the utilization efficiency of the p microcapsules is further improved.

另外’也可以利用里右铃此@ ° /、有同狀構件、配置於該筒狀構件 的内。卩的微膠囊、以及如將符 封抓样 將狀構件的一方側的開口部密 ,钕配置的發熱芯片的揮發性成分逸散部件。這樣 每性成分逸散部件,在作為一 時,由於微膠囊被”地…發揮作用的同 集地配且於筒狀構件内,因此,進— V&amp;阿利用發熱芯片的将膜 的絲囊的加熱破壞效率是容易的。 與各個加熱區域相對廡 , 對應的揮發性成分逸散部件,例如 月匕夠如板狀基材的厚度方 ^如 日…i M , J柙同狀構件的中心轴略—致、 且同狀構件的配置有埶4 — 樣,以交錯排列1 ”、、’'.一則成為板狀基板側那 又錯排歹*1或正方排列等密集 面。节枰 且7、极狀暴板的表 &quot; / ,以在構成相互鄰接配置的揮發性成八浼~ 部件的筒狀構件的外月而# rf成刀逸散 發性成八P…有缝隙那樣,而配置揮 知注成为逸散部件 4 且评 八、fA 通過廷樣,在鄰接的揮笋枓Λ 刀逸散部件之間,存在 X拴成 V 在相比同狀構件等的固體材铒二、土 液狀或通過加熱而液…〜材枓、者 ^ Vpr ^ 、 曰成刀寻的液體材料,孰i 手低的氣體材料C允洛恳、 热導 -, 層)。因此,鄰接的揮發性成八 政部件之間的絕埶性辙 &amp;迕成刀逸 ……情況下,在鄰接的揮發 22 201125595 熱:刀牛中的、-方揮發性成分逸散部件上進行加 向另-方揮2性成分逸散部件上產生的熱能’變得難以 Λ成分逸散部件傳遞。因此,各個加埶區域 上的揮發^分的逸散可㈣變得非常高。 件的ί二! 7 鄰接S己置的揮發性成分逸散部 敕 料周面之間形成縫隙,可以舉出單純地調 二二i成分逸散部件彼此間的配置間隔的方法。另外, 作為筒狀構件&amp; @ μ , __ 也可以採用即使將揮發性成分逸散 置密度呈最大那樣進行配置,在構成相互鄰接 生2揮發性成分逸散部件的筒狀構件的外周面 =隙的形狀。作為由這樣的形狀構成的筒狀構件,可以 =如圓筒狀構件、或由與中心轴垂直相交的面的剖面 ν為五角形以上的多角形構成的筒狀構件等。 作為發熱芯片’能夠利用使用低純度的半導體材料 通电而發熱的材料的芯片。作為這樣的發熱芯片 但Γ特性’只要能夠利用於電阻加熱便沒有特別地限定, 二’考慮到本f施形態的揮發性成分逸散 =料象(微膠囊)的尺寸或加熱破壞特性等的話,以 “:Γν〜5_ον時電阻是15Ω〜33Ω為佳。作為發熱芯 、死7狀未特別地限定,但是,一 4九以FI 4c li 的平板狀的形狀為佳,從表面安裝 2 方板狀等 六曰, 文衣「王及帀%出售品的獲得 尺生等觀點出發以方板狀為佳。另外,作為發熱芯片的 發埶二根據加熱區域的大小而選擇,例如,若是方板狀的 …。片的話,以利用縱〇.4mmx橫0·2咖〜縱3.2mmx橫 23 201125595 1 _6mm左右的尺寸為佳。另外,作為發熱芯片,既可以利 用新製造的芯片,也可以利用市場出售的芯片電阻。 在第二加熱方式中,加熱元件,由在板狀基材的表面In addition, it is also possible to use the right inner bell and the @ ° /, and have the same member and disposed inside the cylindrical member. The microcapsules of the crucible and the volatile component of the heat generating chip disposed on the one side of the member are sealed as shown in the figure. In this way, when the microcapsules are disposed in the same manner as the microcapsules and are in the cylindrical member, the V&amp; The heat destruction efficiency is easy. Corresponding to the respective heating zones, the corresponding volatile component escape components, such as the mooncake, are as thick as the thickness of the plate-like substrate. i M , J柙 The central axis of the same component The arrangement of the members is the same as that of the same member, and the staggered arrangement is 1", "'. One is the dense side of the plate-like substrate side which is misaligned *1 or square. Throttle and 7, the extremely violent table &quot; /, in the outer moon that constitutes the volatility of the adjacent components to the occlusion of the components of the gossip ~ #rf into a knife into sporadic into eight P... with a gap In this way, the configuration is known to be the escape member 4, and the evaluation of the eighth and fA is performed by the sample, and between the adjacent components of the blade, there is a solid material of X 拴 V compared to the same member.铒2, soil liquid or liquid by heating...~materials, ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Therefore, the adjacent volatility becomes a 辙 埶 amp amp 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 情况 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 邻接 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 It is difficult to transfer the heat energy generated by the dissipating component to the other component. Therefore, the escape of the volatilization at each of the twisted regions can be made very high. Pieces of ί two! 7 The volatile component dissipating portion adjacent to S is formed as a gap between the circumferential surfaces of the material, and a method of simply adjusting the arrangement interval between the dissipating members of the two components is mentioned. Further, as the cylindrical member &amp; @ μ , __ , it is also possible to arrange the outer peripheral surface of the tubular member constituting the mutually dissipating member 2 of the volatile component even if the volatile component escape density is maximized. The shape of the gap. The cylindrical member having such a shape may be, for example, a cylindrical member or a cylindrical member having a polygonal shape in which a cross section ν of a surface perpendicular to the central axis is a pentagon or more. As the heat generating chip, a chip which can be used to generate heat by using a low-purity semiconductor material can be used. The heat-generating chip is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for resistance heating, and it is considered that the volatile component is dissipated in the form of the material, the size of the image (microcapsule), or the heat-destructive property. It is preferable that the resistance is 15 Ω to 33 Ω when ": Γ ν 〜 5 _ ν ν 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In the case of a plate-shaped hexagram, etc., it is preferable to use a square plate shape as a viewpoint of obtaining a product of the sale of Wang and 帀%. In addition, the hair of the heat-generating chip is selected according to the size of the heating zone, for example, if it is a square In the case of a sheet, it is preferable to use a vertical 〇.4mmx horizontal 0·2 coffee to a vertical 3.2mmx horizontal 23 201125595 1 _6mm. In addition, as a heat generating chip, it is possible to use a newly manufactured chip or Using a chip resistor sold in the market. In the second heating mode, the heating element is formed on the surface of the plate substrate.

或内部相互交又、且在板狀基材的厚度方向上分離而配置 的兩根導線構成,兩根導線交又的區域附近成為高頻產生 的區域(加熱區域)。因此,在該區域中配置有微膠囊的 狀態下使兩根導線中同時流通電流的話,能夠將微膠囊加 熱破壞。導線也可以配置於板狀基材的表面,但是,從確 保審美性的觀點出|,以如埋入板狀基材的内部那樣而配 置為佳。導線的直徑並沒有特別地限定,但是,在將導線 埋入板狀基材的内部的情況下,以3〇pm〜2〇〇pm的範圍内 為佳,以的範圍内為更佳。直徑小於%卟⑺ 的話,存在谷易引起斷線的情況,直徑超過2〇〇p⑴的話, 存在將發熱線埋入板狀基材的内部變得困難的情況。Or two wires which are disposed to be separated from each other and which are disposed apart in the thickness direction of the plate-like substrate, and the vicinity of the region where the two wires intersect is a region where the high frequency is generated (heating region). Therefore, when current is simultaneously supplied to the two wires in a state where the microcapsules are disposed in this region, the microcapsules can be thermally destroyed. The wire may be disposed on the surface of the plate-like substrate, but it is preferably disposed so as to be embedded in the interior of the plate-like substrate from the viewpoint of ensuring aesthetics. The diameter of the wire is not particularly limited. However, in the case where the wire is buried in the inside of the plate-like substrate, it is preferably in the range of 3 pm to 2 pm, and more preferably in the range. When the diameter is less than % 卟 (7), there is a case where the valley is liable to be broken. When the diameter exceeds 2 〇〇p (1), it may be difficult to embed the heating wire in the inside of the plate-like substrate.

另外,發熱線或導線,以其軸向與板狀基材的平面呈 略平行那樣而配置為佳。換言之,在第一加熱方式或第二 加熱方式加熱元件,以設有轴向與板狀基材的平面略 平行的-根配線(發熱線或導線,以下相同),和如相對 於板狀基材的厚度方向與-根配線分離並與板狀基材的平 面略平行、且與一根配線交又那樣而配置的另一根配線為 佳。該情況下,一根配線與另一根配線交叉的區域作為加 熱區域而發揮作用。另夕卜’將兩根配線進行組合而構成: 熱元件時,以-根配線相對於板狀基材的厚度方向的中心 配置於-方側、另一根配線相對於厚度方向的中心配置: [Si 24 201125595 另一方側為佳。 揮發性成分逸散用基板上設置的加熱區域的數量,至 :、具:—個即可,但是以兩個以上為佳。另外,如下述那 ^攸旎夠以各種形態使揮發性成分逸散的觀點出發,加 ,區域的數量以兩個以上為更佳,進而以四個以上為更 f。j外,加熱區域的數量的上限並沒有特別地限定,但 是在貝用上以五個以下為佳。在使加熱區域的數量為至少Further, it is preferable that the heating wire or the wire is disposed such that its axial direction is slightly parallel to the plane of the plate-like substrate. In other words, in the first heating mode or the second heating mode, the heating element is provided with a wiring (the heating wire or the wire, the same below) which is axially parallel to the plane of the plate-like substrate, and as opposed to the plate-like base. It is preferable that the thickness direction of the material is separated from the root wiring and is slightly parallel to the plane of the plate-like substrate, and the other wiring is disposed so as to be connected to one wiring. In this case, a region where one wiring intersects with the other wiring functions as a heating region. In addition, in the case of a heat element, the center of the wiring is disposed on the side of the square in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped substrate, and the other wiring is disposed in the center in the thickness direction: [Si 24 201125595 The other side is better. The number of the heating regions provided on the substrate for dissipating the volatile components is as follows: one is: one, but two or more is preferable. Further, as described below, the number of the regions is preferably two or more, and more preferably four or more, from the viewpoint of dissipating the volatile components in various forms. The upper limit of the number of the heating zones is not particularly limited, but it is preferably five or less in the shell. In making the number of heating zones at least

兩個以上的情況下,通過分別獨立地控制各個加熱區域的 加非加熱㈣,能夠經時性地分兩:欠以上使揮發性成分 逸散。另外,在加熱區域的數量為兩個以上的情況下,也 可T使配置於一個加熱區域内的微膠囊所内包的的揮發性 成刀的種類,與配置於其他加熱區域内的微膠囊所内包的 :發性成分的種類不同。該情況下’㊣夠使由所希望的組 ,構成的兩種以上的揮發性成分同時逸散,或者使不同種 類的揮發性成分在不同的時間依次逸散。另外,加熱區域 的數量能夠根據揮發性纟分逸散用基板的利用用途而適當 地進行選擇。 、另外,加熱區域的數量為四個以上時,各個加熱區域 以在板狀基材的平面方向上配置為矩陣狀為佳。該情況 下’通過將兩根以上的發熱線(或導線)配置於行方向, 同時,將兩根以上的發熱線(或導線)如與配置於行方向 的發熱線(或導線)交叉那樣而配置於列方向,能夠在板 狀基材的平面方向上呈矩陣狀地設置加熱區域。採用這樣 的構成時,通過從行方向和列方向的發熱線(或導線)中 25 201125595 選擇特定的行方—如 土 向和列方向的發熱線(或導線)並流通電 流’能夠僅使牿 ^ ^ 的加熱區域呈加熱狀態。另一方面,在 作為加熱元件佶用恭# ^ ^ m a &quot;…、’〇片的情況下,通過將發熱芯片配 向與列方向的交叉點上,能夠在板狀基材的平面 -Μ盘:矩陣狀地設置加熱區域。該情況下,例如在發教 二行方向的電流的配線(行配線)、和控制列方 的配線(列配線)相連接的狀態下,通過控制雪 &gt;爪的接通/斷開(ON/〇ff 一 )此夠僅使特定的加熱區域呈加 熱狀悲/非加熱狀態。 向構成加熱元件的發熱線(或 電流的供給,能夠利用握v …、“片的 、 〇和用揮發性成分逸散用基板的外部的電 源(外部電源)。外部電源既死a 4 '、无了以疋插座,也可以是電池。 、外,加熱區域的力口熱/非加熱控制也可以手動進行,但是, 以利用1C芯片等的控制電路 符別疋’在加熱區域相 子於揮么性成分逸散用基板的平 十面方向而设置為矩陣狀的 2下,以利用控制電路進行加熱區域的加熱/非加熱控制 =装另外,電源或控制電路—般以設置於揮發性成分逸 用基板的外權’但是’需要的話也可以設置於揮發 度成分逸散用基板側。 (揮發性成分的逸散方法) 使用本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板使揮發性成 刀向揮發性成分逸散用基板的外部逸散時,在設置於揮 性成分逸散用基板(從-個以上加熱區域中選擇的)的: 少-個加熱區域上進行加熱即可。通過這樣,能夠將進行 26 201125595 了加熱的加熱區域内存在的微谬囊加熱破壞,從而使,發 性成分向揮發性成分逸散用基板的外部逸散。 …另外在揮發性成分逸散絲板具有㈣以上的加熱 £域的情況下’以重複—次以上的加熱處理為特佳,立中, 該加熱處理是在進行了選擇全部加熱區域中的_部分並進 行加熱的初次加熱處理之後,選擇—次加熱也未進行過的 剩餘加熱區域中的一部分或全部並進行加熱的處理。該情In the case of two or more, by independently controlling the addition and heating (4) of each heating zone, it is possible to divide the two by time: the volatility of the volatile component is lapsed. Further, when the number of the heating zones is two or more, the type of the volatile knives contained in the microcapsules disposed in one heating zone and the microcapsules disposed in the other heating zones may be used. Inclusion: The type of hair ingredients is different. In this case, it is sufficient to simultaneously dissipate two or more kinds of volatile components composed of a desired group or to disperse different types of volatile components at different times. Further, the number of heating regions can be appropriately selected in accordance with the use of the substrate for volatility separation. Further, when the number of the heating regions is four or more, it is preferable that the respective heating regions are arranged in a matrix shape in the planar direction of the plate-like substrate. In this case, 'two or more heating wires (or wires) are arranged in the row direction, and two or more heating wires (or wires) are intersected with the heating wires (or wires) arranged in the row direction. In the column direction, the heating regions can be arranged in a matrix in the planar direction of the plate-like substrate. With such a configuration, by selecting a specific line from the heating line (or wire) in the row direction and the column direction 25 201125595 - such as the heating line (or wire) in the direction of the earth direction and the column direction, and flowing the current 'can only make 牿 ^ The heated area of ^ is heated. On the other hand, in the case where the heating element is used as a # ^ ^ ^ ^ & ... ... 〇 〇 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ : The heating area is set in a matrix. In this case, for example, in the state in which the wiring (row wiring) of the current in the two-direction direction and the wiring (the column wiring) in the control row are connected, the snow is controlled to be turned on/off (ON). /〇ff a) This is enough to only heat up a specific heating zone in a sad/unheated state. To the heating wire (or the current supply) constituting the heating element, it is possible to use the power supply (external power supply) of the outside of the substrate for the dissipation of the wafer, the cymbal, and the volatile component. The external power supply is dead a 4 ', There is no need for a socket or a battery. In addition, the heat/non-heating control of the heating zone can be performed manually. However, the control circuit of the 1C chip or the like is used to sing the wave in the heating zone. The component is disposed in a matrix of two times in the direction of the flat surface of the substrate for dissipation, and the heating/non-heating control of the heating region is performed by the control circuit. In addition, the power source or the control circuit is generally disposed in the volatile component. The external weight of the disposable substrate may be provided on the side of the substrate for volatility component scattering if necessary. (Dispersion method of volatile component) The volatile component is dispersed in the substrate of the present embodiment. When dissipating to the outside of the volatile component scattering substrate, heating is performed on a small-heating region provided on the substrate for scattering constituents (selected from one or more heating regions) Therefore, it is possible to heat-destroy the microcapsules present in the heating zone where the heating is performed in 2011, 2011, 595, and to dissipate the hair component to the outside of the substrate for the volatile component dissipation. In the case where the loose-walled plate has a heating range of (four) or more, it is particularly preferable to repeat the heat treatment for more than one time, and the heat treatment is performed by selecting the _ portion of the entire heating region and heating for the first time. After the treatment, some or all of the remaining heating regions that have not been heated are selected and heated.

況下’能馳時性地分兩次以上使揮發性成分向揮發性^ 分逸散用基板的外部逸散。因此’通過對選擇並加熱加執 區域的時間〇iming)進行控制,能夠在希望的時間使揮發 性成分逸散任意次。另外,需要的話也可以對已進行了力x口 熱處理的加熱區域再次進行加熱。該情況下,通過將杨 熱破壞而剩餘的微膠囊破壞、或使以滲入加熱區域附近的 狀態而剩餘的揮發性成分逸散,能夠再次使揮發性成分向 外部逸散。因此,能夠進一步提高微膠囊所内包的揮發性 成分的利用效率。 x (揮發性成分逸散用基板的具體例) 接著’使用附圖對本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用其 板的具體例進行說明。第一圖是表示本實施形態的揮發性 成分逸散用基板的一例的模式剖面圖。第一圖所示的揮發 性成分逸散用基板(1〇)由板狀基材(2〇A),設置於該板狀旯 材(2 0A)的厚度方向中心部附近的中空部(22),填充於中允 4 (22)内的多個微膠囊,發熱線(構成加熱元件的—部分) (30),以及發熱線(構成加熱元件的一部分)(32)構 ^ 異In other words, the volatile component is allowed to escape to the outside of the substrate for volatility dissipation by two or more times. Therefore, by controlling the time 〇iming for selecting and heating the addition region, the volatile component can be dissipated any number of times at a desired time. Further, if necessary, the heating zone which has been subjected to the heat treatment of the x-port may be heated again. In this case, the remaining microcapsules are destroyed by the destruction of the heat of the yang, or the volatile components remaining in the state of being infiltrated into the vicinity of the heating region are dissipated, whereby the volatile components can be again released to the outside. Therefore, the utilization efficiency of the volatile components contained in the microcapsules can be further improved. x (Specific Example of Substrate for Volatile Component Dissipation) Next, a specific example of the plate for dissipating volatile components of the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The first drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a substrate for volatile component scattering in the present embodiment. The substrate (1〇) for dispersing the volatile component shown in the first embodiment is provided in a hollow portion (22) in the vicinity of the center portion in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped coffin (20A) by a plate-like substrate (2A). a plurality of microcapsules filled in the medium 4 (22), a heating wire (part of the heating element) (30), and a heating wire (constituting a part of the heating element) (32)

27 201125595 中’發熱線(3 0)以軸向與板狀基材(2 〇 a )的平南平行那樣, 而配置於板狀基材(2 0 A)的一方側的表面與中空部(2 2)之間 的區域’發熱線(32)以軸向與板狀基材(2〇a)的平面呈平 行、且與發熱線(3 0)的軸向垂直相交那樣,而配置於板狀基 材(20A)的另一方側的表面與中空部(22)之間的區域。 第二圖是表示從一面側觀察第一圖所示的揮發性成分 逸散用基板(10)時的發熱線(30)、發熱線(32)以及中空部(22) 的配置的概略透視模式圖。如第二圖所示,發熱線(3〇A)、 (30B)、(30C)、(30D)以在列方向上平行且相互保持等間隔 那樣而配置,發熱線(32A)、(32B)、(32C)、(32D)以在行方 向上平行且相互保持等間隔那樣而配置,發熱線(3〇A)、 (30B)、(30C)、(30D)與發熱線(32A)、(32B)、(32C)、(32D) 相互垂直相交。而且,在發熱線(3〇a)、(3〇B)、(30C)、(30D) 與發熱線(32A)、(32B)、(32C)、(32D)交叉的區域中配置有 中空部(22)。而且,發熱線(3〇)、(32)與未圖示的電源及控 制電路連接,並以各個發熱線為單位進行接通/斷開 (〇 N /〇F F )狀態的控制。 板狀基材(20A),由於以具有透氣性的材料(多孔材料 或纖維素)作為主材料而構成,因此具有透氣性。因此, 在配置於中空部(22)内的微膠囊被加熱破壞的情況下,微膠 囊所内包的揮發性成分能夠從中空部(22)向板狀基材(2〇A) 的表面擴散移動,從而向外部逸散。另外,在構成板狀基 材的材料不具有透氣性的情況下,設有將從中空部(22)至板 狀基材(20 A)的表面連通的連通孔。另外,在揮發性成分逸 r ί·· η I ^ i 28 201125595 散用基板(ίο)中,發熱線(3GA)、(_)、(3Qc)、(則)與發 熱線(32)交叉的部分〔第—圖的虛線所表示的區域陶、 (柳)、_)、_)〕,作為各個加熱區域而發揮作用。 因此’成為各加熱區域如包含各個中空部(22A)、(22B)、 (22C)、(22D)那樣而被設置。但是,在第—圖和第二圖所 T的狀態中’為了將配置於中空部㈣内的微膠囊加熱破 壞’在僅使發熱線(3G)或發熱線(32)中流通電流的情況下, 發熱線(3〇)、(32)的發熱量被控制為無法將«囊加㈣ 壞。 接著使用f ®和第二圖所示的揮發性成分逸散 用基板(10)使揮發性成分逸散的程序的一例進行說明。首 先,從排列於列方向的發熱線(3〇)和排列於行方向的發熱線 (32)中’分別選擇流通電流的發熱線,同時流通電流。例如, 能夠同時對發熱線(綱和發熱線(32~流通電流。通過這 樣’存在於發熱線(30A)與發熱線(32A)的交叉區域上的中空 部(22A1)〔第二圖中左上方的中空部(22)〕中所填充的微朦 囊’通過加熱而被加熱破壞。此時,内包於微膠囊中的揮 發性成分通過板狀基材(20A)中,並向外部逸散。另外,該 情況下,僅對一個中空部(22A1)中存在的微膠囊進行了力j 熱’但是,也可以料對兩個以上的中空部(22)中存在㈣ 膠囊進行加熱處理。例如,可以在發熱線(3〇A)、發熱線(32八) 以及發熱線(32B)中同時流通電流。此時’填充於中空部 (22A1)、中空部(22A2)中的微膠囊被加熱破壞。 另外,被加熱處理後的中空部(22),使揮發性成分逸散 29 201125595 孰二大幅降低。因此,接著從排列於列方向的發 1=)和排列於行方向的發熱線㈣中分別選擇流通電 &amp;的發熱線時’以能夠對未被加熱處理的中空部(22)進行加 熱那樣而選擇發熱線為特佳。通過重複以上所說明的那樣 的工Γ只要揮發性成分逸散用基板⑽中存在未被加熱處 部(22),便能夠在希望的時間使揮發性成分逸散任 f次:另外’揮發性成分的揮發量或揮發速度,能夠通過27 201125595 The 'heating wire (30) is placed on the surface and the hollow portion of one side of the plate-shaped base material (20 A) in parallel with the flat south of the plate-shaped base material (2 〇a). 2 2) The area between the 'heating wire (32) is parallel to the plane of the plate-like substrate (2〇a) and perpendicularly intersects the axial direction of the heating wire (30), and is disposed on the plate. A region between the surface on the other side of the substrate (20A) and the hollow portion (22). The second diagram is a schematic perspective mode showing the arrangement of the heating wire (30), the heating wire (32), and the hollow portion (22) when the volatile component dissipation substrate (10) shown in the first figure is viewed from one side. Figure. As shown in the second figure, the heating wires (3〇A), (30B), (30C), and (30D) are arranged in parallel in the column direction and at equal intervals with each other, and the heating wires (32A) and (32B) are arranged. (32C) and (32D) are arranged in parallel in the row direction and at equal intervals with each other, and the heating wires (3〇A), (30B), (30C), (30D) and the heating wires (32A), (32B) ), (32C), (32D) intersect perpendicularly to each other. Further, a hollow portion is disposed in a region where the heating wires (3〇a), (3〇B), (30C), and (30D) intersect with the heating wires (32A), (32B), (32C), and (32D). (twenty two). Further, the heating wires (3〇) and (32) are connected to a power supply and a control circuit (not shown), and are controlled to be turned on/off (〇 N /〇F F ) in units of respective heating lines. The plate-like substrate (20A) is composed of a gas permeable material (porous material or cellulose) as a main material, and therefore has gas permeability. Therefore, when the microcapsules disposed in the hollow portion (22) are thermally destroyed, the volatile components contained in the microcapsules can diffusely move from the hollow portion (22) to the surface of the plate-like substrate (2A). , thus escaping to the outside. Further, in the case where the material constituting the plate-like substrate does not have gas permeability, a communication hole that communicates from the hollow portion (22) to the surface of the plate-like substrate (20 A) is provided. In addition, in the volatile substrate, the heating wires (3GA), (_), (3Qc), (then) and the heating wire (32) are crossed in the substrate (ίο) of the volatile component rr · η I ^ i 28 201125595 Part (the area ceramics, (willow), _), _)) indicated by the broken line in the first figure functions as each heating region. Therefore, each of the heating regions is provided as to include the respective hollow portions (22A), (22B), (22C), and (22D). However, in the state of the first and second figures T, in order to heat-destroy the microcapsules disposed in the hollow portion (four), in the case where only the heating wire (3G) or the heating wire (32) flows current. The heat generation of the heating wires (3〇) and (32) is controlled so that the "bag plus (4) is not broken. Next, an example of a procedure for dissipating volatile components from the volatile component dissipating substrate (10) shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 will be described. First, a heating wire through which a current flows is selected from a heating wire (3 turns) arranged in the column direction and a heating wire (32) arranged in the row direction, and a current flows. For example, it is possible to simultaneously apply a heating line (a line and a heating line (32 to a current flowing through) such a hollow portion (22A1) existing on the intersection of the heating line (30A) and the heating line (32A) [upper left in the second figure] The microcapsules filled in the hollow portion (22) of the square are thermally destroyed by heating. At this time, the volatile components contained in the microcapsules pass through the plate-like substrate (20A) and escape to the outside. Further, in this case, only the microcapsules present in one hollow portion (22A1) are subjected to heat j. However, it is also possible to heat-treat the (four) capsules in the two or more hollow portions (22). The current can flow simultaneously in the heating line (3〇A), the heating line (32), and the heating line (32B). At this time, the microcapsules filled in the hollow portion (22A1) and the hollow portion (22A2) are heated. In addition, the heat-treated hollow portion (22) causes the volatile component to escape 29 201125595 大幅 2 to be greatly reduced. Therefore, the hair is arranged in the column direction 1 =) and the heating wire arranged in the row direction (4) When selecting the heating wire of the circulation electric &amp; It is particularly preferable to select a heating line for heating the hollow portion (22) which is not subjected to heat treatment. By repeating the above-described work, there is an unheated portion in the substrate (10) for volatile component dissipation ( 22), the volatile components can be dissipated at the desired time for any f times: in addition, the 'volatile amount of volatilization or volatilization rate can pass

调整同時進行加熱處理的中空部(22)的數量、發熱線规 和發熱線(32A)中流通的電流的旦 电’爪的冤々IL里或通電時間、板狀基 材(2〇A)的厚度、在板狀基材(2〇A)由多孔材料或纖維狀材料 寺的透氣性材料構成時的這些材料的空隙率、在板狀材料 (20A)由非透氣性材料構成時的連通孔的直徑,而進行控制。 第-圖和第二圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板⑽設 有發熱線(30)、(32) ’但是,也可以取代這些錢 (32)而使用導線。該情況下,通過在導線(3q)和導線(μ)交 叉的區域中產生高頻’而能夠將存在於該區域上的中空部 (22)中所填充的微膠囊加熱破壞。另外,在第一圖和第二圖 所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板⑽中,微膠囊被配置於^ 部(22)内。但是,《囊也可以以除此之外的狀態進行: 置。例如,在板狀基材(2 0 A)由纖維素或多孔材料構成且 不具有中空部(22)的情況下’也可以例如使微膠囊分散於= 狀基材(20A)的整體而配置。但是’在欲提高微勝囊的利用 效率時,以使微勝囊分散而配置於第一圖中虛線所二的力 熱區域(40)内的一部分區域或全部區域為佳。另 广’作為使 30 201125595 微膠囊分散於板狀基材(20A)中的方法,可以舉出例如使用 刀政有微膠囊的溶液,使板狀基材(2〇A)在該溶液中進行产Adjust the number of hollow portions (22) that are simultaneously heat-treated, the electric current flowing in the heating wire gauge and the heating wire (32A), the 冤々IL in the claws, or the energization time, and the plate-like substrate (2〇A) The thickness of the material when the plate-like substrate (2〇A) is composed of a porous material or a gas-permeable material of a fibrous material temple, and the communication when the plate-shaped material (20A) is composed of a non-permeable material The diameter of the hole is controlled. The volatile component escape substrate (10) shown in the first and second figures is provided with heating wires (30) and (32)'. However, a wire may be used instead of the money (32). In this case, the microcapsules filled in the hollow portion (22) existing in the region can be thermally destroyed by generating a high frequency ' in a region where the wire (3q) and the wire (μ) intersect. Further, in the volatile component escape substrate (10) shown in the first and second figures, the microcapsules are disposed in the portion (22). However, the "bag can also be carried out in other states: set. For example, when the plate-form substrate (20 A) is composed of cellulose or a porous material and does not have the hollow portion (22), the microcapsules may be dispersed, for example, in the entirety of the =-form substrate (20A). . However, when it is desired to improve the utilization efficiency of the microcapsule, it is preferable to dispose the microcapsules in a part or all of the regions in the thermal region (40) of the broken line in the first figure. Further, as a method of dispersing 30 201125595 microcapsules in a plate-like substrate (20A), for example, a solution using a knife-shaped microcapsule can be used, and a plate-like substrate (2〇A) is allowed to be carried out in the solution. Production

泡處理、或在板狀基材(2〇A)的表面的特定區域上滴加溶 的方法。 K 、接著,使用附圖對在板狀基材上設有連通孔的揮發性 成分逸散用基板的具體例進行說明。第三圖是表示本實施 开/心的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他例子的概略模式圖。 另外在第二圖中,對於構成加熱元件的發熱線(或導線) 省略了呪明。第三圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板〇 2),由 板狀基材(20B),在該板狀基材(細)中設置於其厚度方向的 中心部的中空部(22),以將從該中空部(22)至板狀基材(2〇B) 的方側的表面連通那樣而設置的連通孔(24),被配置於中 空部(22)内的未圖示的微膠囊,以及由未圖示的發熱線(或 v、本)構成的加熱元件而構成。另外,加熱元件能夠以與 第一圖、第二圖所示的情況相同的形態而設置。 在第三圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(1 2)中,在通過 加熱元件而中空部(22)内的微膠囊被加熱破壞時,能夠使内 包於微踢囊的揮發性成分經由連通孔(24)而$速地向揮發 性成分逸散用基板(12)的外部逸散。另外,在第三圖所示= 揮發性成分逸散用基板(12)中,連通孔(24)被設置為其開口 部僅位於板狀基材(20B)的一側面上。通過採用這樣的構 成,在將揮發性成分逸散用基板(12)粘帖於某些部件表面而 利用的情況下,通過在與粘貼面相反側的面上設置開口 4,而此夠提南微膠囊的利用效率。但是,連通孔(24)也可 Γ ^ 31 201125595 以設置為其開口部位於板狀基材(2〇b)的兩面。 接著4 乍為第一圖〜第三圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基 板(10〉、(12)的變形例’利用附圖對具有在—對板狀基材之 間配置有(W板等的基材支撐部件的構造的揮發性成分逸散 用基板的具體例進行說明。第四圖是表示第—圖〜第三圖所 示的本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板的變形例的模式 剖面圖。第四圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(彳4),設有: 内裝有多根發熱線(構成加熱元件的一部分)(34)的第一板 狀基材(20C),與該第一板狀基材(2〇c)保持一定距離而相 對設置、且内裝有多根發熱線(構成加熱元件的一部分)(36) 的第二板狀基材(20D),配置於第一板狀基材(2〇c)和第二 板狀基材(20D)之間的多個微膠囊含有部件(28),以及配置 於第一板狀基材(2 0C)和第二板狀基材(2〇d)之間、且這些 板狀基材(20C)、(20D)的端面側的基材支撐部件(26)。另 外,第四圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(1 4)設有發熱線 (34)、(36),但是,也可以取代這些發熱線(34)、(36)而使 用導線。 在此’發熱線(34)是與第一板狀基材(20C)的表面平行 地配置的直線狀的發熱線,在第一板狀基材(2〇c)中,各發 熱線(34A)、(34B) ' (34C)等間隔地配置。這對於内裝於第 —板狀基材(20D)中的發熱線(36)也是相同的。另外,板狀 基材(2 0 C)〔( 2 0 D)〕,能夠通過例如在將發熱線(3 4)〔( 3 6) 〕配置於塑料基板的一面之後,如將該發熱線(34)〔(36)〕 覆蓋那樣粘合樹脂薄膜等而進行製作。 tSl 32 201125595 另外,第一板狀基材(20C)和第二板狀基材(2〇D),以 各自内裝的發熱線(34)和發熱線(36)垂直相交那樣而配 置。而且,微膠囊含有部件(28)被配置於發熱線(34)與發熱 線(36)交叉的位置。例如如第四圖所示,在發熱線(36)與發 熱線(34A)交又的位置、且第二板狀基材(2〇D)的配置有第一 板狀基材(20C)側的面上,配置有微膠囊含有部件(28A),在 發熱線(36)與發熱線(34B)交叉的位置、且第二板狀基材 (20D)的配置有第一板狀基材(2〇c)側的面上,配置有微膠 囊含有部件(28B) ’在發熱線(36)與發熱線(34C)交又的位 置且第一板狀基材(20D)的配置有第一板狀基材(2〇〇)側 的面上配置有微务囊含有部件(28C)。此時,包含各微膝 囊含有部件(28A) ' (28B)、(28C)、和相對於揮發性成分逸 放用基板(14)的厚度方向被配置於各微膠囊含有部件 (28A)、(28B)、(28C)兩側上的發熱線(34)及發熱線(36)的 區域(圖中以虛線包圍的區域),構成加熱區域(42A)、 (42B)、(42C)。 口微膠囊含有部件(28)是含有多個微膠囊的部件,也可以 疋僅含有微勝囊的部件。另外’只要不阻礙將微膠囊加熱 破取時的揮發性成分的逸散,也可以是將微膠囊分散於由 或嘁膠等固體材料或半固體材料、或紙漿纖維等構成 的多孔部件中的部件。 基材支撐部件(26),能夠如使第一板狀基材(2〇〇)與第 二板狀基材(20D)之間保持一定的縫隙那樣、例如如第四圖 所不那樣配置於板狀基材(2〇c)、(2〇D)的外周端面側,但 33 201125595 是’也可以配置於鄰接的兩個加熱區域(42)之間。基材支樓 部件(26)既可以是柱狀,也可以是壁狀。另外,在基材支標 部件(26)為柱狀、且隔開間隔而配置的情況下,在形成於第 一板狀基材(20C)和第二板狀基材(20D)之間的空間(基椅 間空間)、與該基材間空間的外部’空氣能夠較自由地進 出。因此’第一板狀基材(2〇c)和第二板狀基材(2〇〇),也 可以不具有透氣性、或不具有連通表裏面的連通孔。 另一方面,在基材支撐部件(26)為壁狀的情況、且在基 材間空間的内外實際上氣體是不可能流通的情況、例如基 材支撐部件(26)在板狀基材(20C)、(2〇D)的端面側整周上連 續地配置那樣的情況下,在基材^間逸散的揮發性成 分,無法通過板狀基材(20c)、(2〇D)的端面而向外部擴散。 該情況下,使板狀基材(20C)、(2〇D)的至少任意一方具有 透氣性、或在板狀基材(20C)、(2〇D)的至少任意一方上設 有連通孔是必要的。在基材支樓部件(26)為壁㈣,也可^ 配置為以各個加熱區域(42)為單位將該壁狀的基材支撐部 件(26)完全地分離切斷。 接著’對作為加熱元件而使用發熱芯片的揮發性成分 逸散用基板的具體例進行1^。第五圖是表示本實施形能 的揮發性成分逸散用基板的其 而言,第五圖是在作為加執 士 u …、件而使用發熱芯片的情況 下,發熱芯片的配置形態以及 -例的示意圖,對於…片$ : 一。片的發熱控制的 裁在第五圖所線以外的部件省略了記 載。在弟五圖^的揮發料分逸散用 34 201125595 示的板狀基材的表面上,多個發熱芯片(6〇)呈正方排列。在 第五圖中,對將發熱芯片(6G)呈正方配置為三行三列的狀態 進行了表示。另外,在揮發性成分逸散用基板(5〇)上,為^ 對各個發熱芯片(60)的發熱進行控制,而設有與沿著行方向 配置的發熱芯片(60)相連接的配線(62)、〔(62A)、(62b)、 (62C)〕,和舆沿著列方向配置的發熱芯片(6〇)相連接的配 線(64)、〔(64A)、(64B)、(64C)〕。配線(62A)、(62B)、 # (62C)和配線(64A)、(64B)、(64C)與未圖示的電源連接,並 通過未圖不的控制電路而控制通電的〇N/〇FF。另外,在各 個發熱芯片(60)的附近配置微膠囊(第五圖中未圖示)。 在揮發性成分逸散用基板(50)中,例如通過僅使配線 (62A)和配線(64B)能夠通電,而能夠僅使配置於第一行—第 一列的發熱芯片(60)發熱。這樣,能夠將與各個加熱區域相 對應的各個發熱芯片(60)的發熱狀態進行控制,因此,能夠 將配置於通過通電而發熱的發熱芯片(6〇)附近的微膠囊加 φ 熱破壞,從而使揮發性成分以加熱區域為單位而逸散。 第六圖是表示本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板的 其他例子的模式剖面圖,且是使用了發熱芯片的揮發性成 分逸散用基板的剖面構造的一例的模式剖面圖。第六圖所 示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(52),設有:第一板狀基材 (7〇),以粘合於該第一板狀基材(7〇)的一面上那樣而配置、 且設有從一方的面向另一方的面貫通的多個縱孔(74)的第 二板狀基材(72),配置於成為縱孔(74)底面的第一板狀基材 (7〇)的表面的發熱芯片(60),以及微膠囊含有部件(8〇),其 35 201125595 中’微膠囊含有部件(80)被配置A# ΰ , ,, ;饭亂置為將該發熱芯片(6 0)上的縱 孔(74)的内部填充、 、 且含有多個微膠囊。在此,各個縱孔 、(74B)、(74C)相對於揮發性成分逸散用基板(52)的 平面方向上’例如以形成正方排列那樣而配置。該情況下, 發熱芯片(60),例如^„穿τ π 第五圖所例示那樣設有配線(62)、(64) C苐六圖中未圖示Ν|,并也丄―心 )並對母個發熱芯片(60A)、(60B)、(60C) asm Γ進仃控制。在第六圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板A bubble treatment or a method of dropwise adding a specific region on the surface of a plate-like substrate (2〇A). K. Next, a specific example of the substrate for volatile component scattering in which a communication hole is provided in a plate-like substrate will be described with reference to the drawings. The third diagram is a schematic view showing another example of the substrate for volatile component dissipation in the present embodiment. Further, in the second drawing, the description of the heating wire (or wire) constituting the heating element is omitted. The substrate 〇 2) for dispersing the volatile component shown in FIG. 3 is a hollow portion (22) provided at a central portion in the thickness direction of the plate-like substrate (20B) in the plate-like substrate (thin). The communication hole (24) provided to communicate with the surface of the hollow portion (22) to the side of the plate-like base material (2〇B) is disposed in the hollow portion (22) (not shown). The microcapsules are composed of a heating element composed of a heating wire (or v, present) not shown. Further, the heating element can be provided in the same manner as the case shown in the first figure and the second figure. In the volatile component dissipating substrate (12) shown in Fig. 3, when the microcapsules in the hollow portion (22) are broken by heating by the heating element, the volatile components contained in the microcapsules can be contained. The outer portion of the volatile component escape substrate (12) is quickly dissipated via the communication hole (24). Further, in the substrate (12) for volatile component dissipation shown in Fig. 3, the communication hole (24) is provided such that its opening portion is located only on one side of the plate-like substrate (20B). By adopting such a configuration, when the volatile component scattering substrate (12) is applied to the surface of some members and used, the opening 4 is provided on the surface opposite to the bonding surface, which is sufficient for the south. The utilization efficiency of microcapsules. However, the communication hole (24) may be Γ ^ 31 201125595 to have its opening portion on both sides of the plate-like substrate (2〇b). Next, the substrate for the volatile component-dissipating substrate (10>, (12) shown in the first to third figures is disposed between the pair of plate-shaped substrates by using the drawings. A specific example of the substrate for volatile component scattering in the structure of the substrate supporting member such as a plate is described. The fourth drawing shows the substrate for volatile component scattering in the present embodiment shown in FIGS. A schematic cross-sectional view of a modified example. The substrate for volatile component dissipation (彳4) shown in FIG. 4 is provided with: a first plate having a plurality of heating wires (part of the heating element) (34); a substrate (20C), a second plate-shaped base that is disposed opposite to the first plate-shaped substrate (2〇c) and is provided with a plurality of heating wires (constituting a part of the heating element) (36) (20D), a plurality of microcapsule-containing members (28) disposed between the first plate-shaped substrate (2〇c) and the second plate-like substrate (20D), and disposed on the first plate-shaped substrate (20C) and the second plate-shaped substrate (2〇d), and the substrate supporting members on the end faces of the plate-like substrates (20C) and (20D) (2) 6) The heat-dissipating substrate (14) shown in the fourth figure is provided with heating wires (34) and (36), but these heating wires (34) and (36) may be replaced. Here, the 'heating wire (34) is a linear heating wire arranged in parallel with the surface of the first plate-shaped substrate (20C), and is formed in the first plate-shaped substrate (2〇c). The hot wires (34A) and (34B)' (34C) are arranged at equal intervals. This is also the same for the heating wires (36) incorporated in the first plate-like substrate (20D). In addition, the plate substrate (2) 0 C) [( 2 0 D)], for example, by disposing the heating wire (3 4) [(3 6)] on one side of the plastic substrate, such as covering the heating wire (34) [(36)] The resin film or the like is bonded as described above. tSl 32 201125595 In addition, the first plate-shaped base material (20C) and the second plate-shaped base material (2〇D) are respectively provided with heating wires (34) and heating wires. (36) Arranged in the form of vertical intersection. Further, the microcapsule-containing member (28) is disposed at a position where the heating wire (34) and the heating wire (36) intersect. For example, as shown in the fourth figure, the heating wire is provided. (36) A microcapsule-containing member is disposed on a surface of the second plate-shaped base material (20C) on the side of the second plate-shaped base material (20C) at a position where the heat-generating wire (34A) is placed at another position ( 28A), at a position where the heating wire (36) and the heating wire (34B) intersect, and a surface of the second plate-shaped substrate (20D) on the side of the first plate-shaped substrate (2〇c) is disposed The microcapsule-containing member (28B) 'position at the intersection of the heating wire (36) and the heating wire (34C) and the first plate-shaped substrate (20D) disposed on the side of the first plate-shaped substrate (2B) A micro-caps containing component (28C) is disposed on the surface. In this case, the respective microcapsule-containing members (28A)' (28B), (28C), and the thickness direction of the volatile component-releasing substrate (14) are disposed in the respective microcapsule-containing members (28A), The heating line (34) on both sides of (28B) and (28C) and the area of the heating line (36) (the area surrounded by a broken line in the figure) constitute heating areas (42A), (42B), and (42C). The microcapsule-containing member (28) is a member containing a plurality of microcapsules, and may also be a member containing only a microcapsule. Further, the microcapsules may be dispersed in a porous member composed of a solid material such as tannin or a semi-solid material, or pulp fibers, as long as it does not inhibit the escape of volatile components when the microcapsules are heated and broken. component. The substrate supporting member (26) can be disposed such that the first plate-shaped substrate (2) and the second plate-like substrate (20D) have a certain gap therebetween, for example, as in the fourth drawing. The outer peripheral end faces of the plate-like base materials (2〇c) and (2〇D), but 33 201125595 are 'may be disposed between the adjacent two heating zones (42). The substrate support member (26) may be either columnar or wall-shaped. Further, when the substrate support member (26) is columnar and arranged at intervals, it is formed between the first plate substrate (20C) and the second plate substrate (20D). The space (the space between the base chairs) and the space outside the space between the substrates can be freely accessed. Therefore, the first plate-shaped base material (2〇c) and the second plate-shaped base material (2〇〇) may not have gas permeability or may have a communication hole that communicates with the inside of the watch. On the other hand, in the case where the substrate supporting member (26) is in the form of a wall, and the gas is unlikely to flow in the inside and outside of the space between the substrates, for example, the substrate supporting member (26) is in the plate-like substrate ( When the end faces of 20C) and (2〇D) are continuously arranged over the entire circumference, the volatile components that escape between the substrates can not pass through the plate-like substrates (20c) and (2〇D). The end face spreads to the outside. In this case, at least one of the plate-like base materials (20C) and (2〇D) has gas permeability, or at least one of the plate-shaped base materials (20C) and (2〇D) is provided with a communication hole. necessary. The substrate supporting member (26) is a wall (four), and may be disposed such that the wall-shaped substrate supporting member (26) is completely separated and cut in units of the respective heating regions (42). Next, a specific example of the substrate for volatile component dissipation using the heat generating chip as the heating element is carried out. Fig. 5 is a view showing a substrate for volatile component dissipation in the present embodiment, and Fig. 5 is a view showing a configuration of a heat generating chip in the case where a heat generating chip is used as a member of the device. A schematic diagram of an example for a piece of $: one. The parts of the heat control of the sheet which are cut out of the line of the fifth figure are omitted. On the surface of the plate-shaped substrate shown in Fig. 5, 201125595, a plurality of heat-generating chips (6 turns) are arranged in a square shape. In the fifth diagram, the state in which the heat generating chips (6G) are arranged in a square by three rows and three columns is shown. Further, on the substrate for volatile component dissipation (5〇), the heat generation of each of the heat generating chips (60) is controlled, and wirings connected to the heat generating chips (60) arranged in the row direction are provided ( 62), [(62A), (62b), (62C)], wiring (64), [(64A), (64B), (64C) connected to the heat generating chip (6〇) arranged along the column direction. )]. Wirings (62A), (62B), # (62C) and wirings (64A), (64B), and (64C) are connected to a power supply (not shown), and 通电N/〇 is controlled by a control circuit not shown. FF. Further, microcapsules (not shown in the fifth drawing) are disposed in the vicinity of each of the heat generating chips (60). In the volatile component scattering substrate (50), for example, only the wiring (62A) and the wiring (64B) can be energized, and only the heat generating chips (60) arranged in the first row to the first row can be heated. In this way, the heat generation state of each of the heat generating chips (60) corresponding to each of the heating regions can be controlled, so that the microcapsules disposed in the vicinity of the heat generating chips (6〇) which are heated by the energization can be thermally destroyed by φ. The volatile components are allowed to escape in units of heated regions. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the substrate for volatile component dissipating of the embodiment, and is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a volatile component dissipation substrate using a heat generating chip. The volatile component dissipating substrate (52) shown in Fig. 6 is provided with a first plate-shaped substrate (7〇) bonded to one side of the first plate-shaped substrate (7〇). The second plate-shaped base material (72) provided with a plurality of vertical holes (74) penetrating from one surface facing the other surface is disposed on the first plate-shaped base material which is the bottom surface of the vertical hole (74). (7〇) the surface of the heat generating chip (60), and the microcapsule containing member (8〇), in 35 201125595, the 'microcapsule containing member (80) is configured with A# ΰ, ,; The inside of the vertical hole (74) on the chip (60) is filled with a plurality of microcapsules. Here, each of the vertical holes, (74B), and (74C) is disposed in the planar direction of the volatile component-releasing substrate (52), for example, in a square arrangement. In this case, the heat generating chip (60) is provided with wirings (62) and (64) as exemplified in the fifth diagram of the τ π π π 苐 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The master heating chip (60A), (60B), (60C) asm 仃 control. The substrate for volatile component dissipation shown in the sixth figure

L 配置於各個縱孔(74A)、(,、(74C)内的_ 片(60A)和微勝囊含有 3有口p件(80A)、發熱芯片(60B)和微膠嚢 含有部件(8〇B)、 &quot; ;以及發熱芯片(60C)和微膠囊含有部件 〇C),分別構成加熱區域(90A) ' (90B)、(90C)。 另外’縱孔(74)根據第二板狀基材(72)的材料或厚度、 ^ ( 4)的平面方向的尺寸等,通過沖孔加工等機械加工、 或蝕刻等化學加工而適當地形成。另夕卜,也可以利用呈有 錢膠^的外殼相同的炫點的樹脂薄膜(或樹脂層)等而 至夕將路出於縱孔(74)的開口部側的微膠囊含有部件(80) =面覆蓋’以使填充於縱孔(74)内的微膠囊含有部件_ 的各個微朦囊不會鬆散而從揮發性成分逸散用基板 (52)的表面脫落。 弟七圖是表示本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板的 f他例子的模式剖面圖,且是.表示使用了發熱芯片的揮發 :成分逸散用基板的剖面構造的其他例子的模式剖面圖。 圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(54),具有:設有多個 一 面側開口的縱孔(78)的板狀基材(76),配置於縱孔L _ plate (60A) and micro-sac sacs disposed in each of the vertical holes (74A), (,, (74C), 3 ports, p-piece (80A), heat-generating chip (60B), and micro-capacitor-containing components (8) 〇B), &quot;; and the heat generating chip (60C) and the microcapsule containing component 〇C) respectively constitute the heating region (90A) '(90B), (90C). Further, the 'longitudinal hole (74) is appropriately formed by chemical processing such as punching or the like, or chemical processing such as etching, according to the material or thickness of the second plate-like base material (72), the dimension of the plane direction of (4), and the like. . In addition, it is also possible to use a resin film (or a resin layer) having the same glare as the outer shell of the gutta-percha, and to use the microcapsule-containing member on the opening side of the vertical hole (74). = face coverage 'so that the microcapsules containing the microcapsules contained in the vertical holes (74) are not loosened and are detached from the surface of the volatile component escape substrate (52). FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a substrate for volatile component dissipation in the present embodiment, and is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of a cross-sectional structure of a volatilization of a heat generating chip: a substrate for dissipating components. Figure. The volatile component dissipating substrate (54) shown in the drawing has a plate-shaped base material (76) provided with a plurality of vertical holes (78) opened on one side, and is disposed in the vertical holes.

[S 36 201125595 (78)的底面的發熱芯片(6〇),以及被配置為將該發熱怒片 (60)上的縱孔(78)的内部填充的微膠囊含有部件(8〇)。第七 圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(54),除了*是兩塊板狀基 材(70)、(72)而僅使用—塊板狀基材(76)構成這一點之外, 其基本構造與第六圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(52)是 相同的。 在第六圖、第七圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(52)、 (54)中,發熱芯片(60)被配置於縱孔(74)、(78)内進而與 該發熱芯片(60)相鄰接而密集配置有多個微膠囊。因此,利 用發熱心片(60)的微膠囊的加熱破壞效率高。另外,在第丄 圖、第七圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(52)、(54)中,作 為板狀基材(70)、(72)、(76),以不使用透氣性的板狀基材、 而使用塑料基板或陶瓷基板等非透氣性的板狀基材為更 佳。該情況下,由於通過加熱破壞而被放出至微膠囊的外 部的揮發性成分,不會被向板狀基材(7〇) ' (72) ' (76)側滲 透、吸收、或難以被滲透、吸收,因此微膠囊的利用效率 進一步變高。 第八圖是表示本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板所 使用的揮發性成分逸散部件的一例的概略模式圖^第八圖 所示的揮發性成分逸散部件(1〇〇),設有:圓筒狀構件 (1 1 0) ’在该圓筒狀構件(彳】〇)的一方的端部側上以將該端部 側的開口部(第八圖中未圖示)密封那樣而配置的方板狀 的發熱芯片(66),以及填充於圓筒狀構件(11〇)的内周部 (11 2)内的微膠囊含有部件(8〇)。而且,一個揮發性成分逸 37 201125595 =件(100)構成—個加熱區域⑽卜第八圖所示的揮發性 料(_)中,在圓筒狀構件⑴Q)的—方的端㈣ 配^發熱芯片(66),進而與該發熱以(66)相鄰接而密 :::ΐ=微膠囊。因此,利用發熱芯片(66)的微谬囊的 部二二示的揮發性成分逸散[S 36 201125595 (78) The heat generating chip (6〇) on the bottom surface and the microcapsule containing the inside of the vertical hole (78) on the heat generating sheet (60) contain components (8 inches). The substrate for volatile component dissipating (figure) shown in Fig. 7 is composed of only two plate-shaped substrates (70) and (72) and only a plate-shaped substrate (76). The basic structure is the same as that of the volatile component escape substrate (52) shown in FIG. In the volatile component dissipation substrates (52) and (54) shown in the sixth and seventh figures, the heat generating chips (60) are disposed in the vertical holes (74) and (78) and further with the heat generating chip. (60) A plurality of microcapsules are closely arranged adjacent to each other. Therefore, the microcapsules using the heat-generating core sheet (60) have high heat destruction efficiency. Further, in the volatile component-dissipating substrates (52) and (54) shown in the second and seventh figures, the plate-like substrates (70), (72), and (76) are not used for ventilation. A non-breathable plate-like substrate such as a plastic substrate or a ceramic substrate is more preferably used as the plate-like substrate. In this case, the volatile component which is released to the outside of the microcapsule by the heat destruction is not penetrated, absorbed, or hardly penetrated to the side of the plate substrate (7) '(72)' (76). And absorption, so the utilization efficiency of the microcapsules is further increased. The eighth embodiment is a schematic diagram of the volatile component dissipating member (1) shown in the eighth diagram of the volatile component dissipating member used in the volatile component dissipating substrate of the embodiment. The cylindrical member (1 1 0) is sealed on one end side of the cylindrical member (not shown in the eighth drawing) on the end side of the cylindrical member (not shown). The square plate-shaped heat generating chip (66) disposed as described above and the microcapsules filled in the inner peripheral portion (11 2) of the cylindrical member (11 2) contain members (8). Moreover, a volatile component escaping 37 201125595 = piece (100) constitutes a heating zone (10) in the volatile material (_) shown in the eighth figure, at the end of the cylindrical member (1) Q) (four) The heat generating chip (66) is further adjacent to the heat generating (66) and is densely packed with ::: ΐ = microcapsules. Therefore, the volatile components of the microcapsules of the heat generating chip (66) are separated by a volatile component.

®同狀構件(110)’卩丨是由透氣性材料而是 、或陶Ε等非透氣性材料構成為更佳。該情況下,由 於通過加熱破壞而被放出至微膠囊的外部的揮發性成八, ^會破向圓筒狀構件⑴0)側滲透、吸收、或難以被渗:、 及收’因此,微膠囊的利用效率進—步變高。 、另外,發熱芯片(66)的縱橫的長度,可以形成為例如等 二或h於圓同狀構件⑴〇)的直徑。該情況下,以揮發性成 5逸散用基板的厚度方向與圓筒狀構件(110)的中心轴(第 八圖中以點刎線表示的線)的方向一致那樣,使揮發性成 分逸散部件(1〇〇)在揮發性成分逸散用基板的平面方向上排 歹J而配置時’使配置密度極大化是容易的。 弟九圖是表示使用了第八圖所示揮發性成分逸散部件 的揮毛性成分逸散用基板的一例的俯視圖,具體而言,表 不從與圓筒狀構件(1 1 0)的配置有發熱芯片(6 6)側的相反側 ^面’觀察揮發性成分逸散部件(1叫的配置狀態時的俯視 卜在第九圖中,對於板狀基材或發熱芯片(66)等、 除了構成揮發性成分逸散部件(1〇〇)的圓筒狀構件(110)和 微«含有部件(8〇)之外的部件,均省略了說明。第九圖所 不的揮發性成分逸散用基板(56),在板狀基板(第九圖中未 38 201125595 圖不)的表面上’以發熱芯片(66)(第九圖令未圖示)與該 ’土材表面相接觸那樣而將揮發性成分逸散部件(1 〇 .行正方排列。 /亍方向或列方向上相鄰而配置的兩個揮發性 =分逸散部件(1QQ)的中^之間的距離d,與圓筒狀構件 〇)的外徑相等。即,揮發性成分逸散部件(100)的配置穷 將揮發性成分逸散部件(⑽)呈正方排列時能: 二二個配“度。因此’在行方向或列方向上相鄰而 性成分逸散部件陶彼此之間,其外周面 貝際上疋進行線接觸(在圖面上實際是點接觸)。伸是, :於揮發性成分逸散部件(⑽)的平面方向的形狀為圓形, 之在^方向上相㈣兩個揮發性成分逸散部件(10〇) . 材科熱導率極低的縫隙(空氣声) ⑽卜此外,在行方向或列方向 乳層) 性成分逸散部件(100)彼此之門的接雜 置的兩個揮發 ;仮此之間的接觸面積非常小。 ::六圖或第七圖所例示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(52): ^ 、弟九圖所示的揮發性成分逸散用基板(56),鄰接 口熱區域(90)之間的絕熱性非常高。因此 熱區域(90)密集配置的情況 疋在將加 、I』如如在正方排列、十丄 錯排列中配置密度呈極大地進行配置的情況),能夠^ 在對一個加熱區域(90)進行了加埶 卩制 ^ 、时該加熱區域(90)的齟 近的加熱區域(90)也產生餘熱,從而配置於 4 域(90)内的微膠囊被加熱破壞的 、、σ熱區 兄。因此,能夠裎古他娜 囊的利用效率。此外,由於在各個加 ^, 埤(y〇)上對微膠囊 39 ί S1 201125595 進行加熱破壞時,鄰近的加熱區域(90)上的微膠囊的次从 的、紊亂的加熱破壞被抑制,因此揮發性成分的揮發量可 控性也進一步變高。 (揮發性成分逸散用基板的製造方法) 揮發性成分逸散用基板,能夠根據揮發性成分逸散用 基板的構成並適當利用公知的板狀部件的製造方法而製 作Hi·生成分逸散用&amp;板能夠通過例 &gt; 以下戶斤示的程序 而製作。但是’本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板: 造方法並不限定於此。 (1)微膠囊的準備 /通過前文所述的方法準備内包有所希望的揮發性成分 J π表熱線(或導線)的薄板的準備 在才反狀材料的—fCL 1 ^ 勺面上,使多根發熱線(或導線)平 且等間隔地進行配置。 1 接者,通過以將板狀材料的配置 發熱線(或導線)側的面声罢 π m 〜那樣而枯合另一塊板狀材料 而準備τ發熱線(或導線)的薄板。 (3)微膠囊的配置 在帶發熱線(或導線)的薄板的—面 著 熱線(或導線)的線等間隔地配置微移囊。另外=: 微膠囊時,能夠利用例如使 在配」 囊(或分散有該微膠糞 &gt;&gt; 將微片 位置的方法等。囊的喊或凝踢)注入薄板上的規; (4)帶發熱線(或導線)的薄板的點合 40 201125595 接著,在帶發熱線(或導墙、 — 導線)的潯板的配置有微膠囊 側的面上’粘合另一塊帶發熱線( 、 一 、4導線)的潯板。此時, 兩塊薄板的枯合’以一方的蓮如从欠 们,專板的發熱線(或導線)與另 一方的薄板的發熱線(或導線)垂 s _ ^ ^ ' /主直相父、且該垂直相 的區域與配置有微膠囊的區域—致那樣而進行。通 樣’能约得到揮發性成分逸散用基板。另夕卜,若在帶發哉 線(或導線w薄板的配置微„的位置上預先設有凹部'The homogenous member (110)' is preferably made of a gas permeable material or a non-permeable material such as ceramics. In this case, the volatility which is released to the outside of the microcapsule by heat destruction is eight, and the side of the cylindrical member (1) 0) is broken, absorbed, or hardly permeable: and, therefore, the microcapsule The utilization efficiency is higher. Further, the length of the longitudinal direction of the heat generating chip (66) may be formed, for example, by the diameter of the equal or h-shaped member (1). In this case, the volatile component is made to have a volatility component in a direction in which the thickness of the substrate for the volatility of the five escapes coincides with the direction of the central axis of the cylindrical member (110) (the line indicated by the dotted line in the eighth drawing). When the loose member (1 〇〇) is arranged in the plane direction of the substrate for volatile component scattering, it is easy to maximize the arrangement density. The ninth diagram is a plan view showing an example of a substrate for swaying component dissipating using the volatile component dissipating member shown in Fig. 8, and specifically, is not shown from the cylindrical member (1 1 0). The opposite side of the side of the heat generating chip (6 6) is disposed to observe the volatile component escaping member (the top view when the configuration state is called 1 in the ninth figure, for the plate substrate or the heat generating chip (66), etc. Except for the cylindrical member (110) constituting the volatile component dissipating member (1) and the member other than the micro-containing member (8〇), the description is omitted. The substrate for dissipation (56) is contacted with the surface of the soil by a heat generating chip (66) (not shown in the ninth figure) on the surface of the plate substrate (not shown in FIG. 9 201125595) In this way, the volatile component escape members (1 〇. line square arrangement. / 亍 two directions in the direction of the column or adjacent to the column = the distance d between the intermediate components of the dissipative component (1QQ), It is equal to the outer diameter of the cylindrical member 。), that is, the arrangement of the volatile component escaping member (100) is poor to dissipate the volatile component When the piece ((10)) is arranged in a square shape: two or two are matched with "degrees. Therefore" are adjacent in the row direction or the column direction, and the dissipative components of the dissipative components are in contact with each other, and the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface is in line contact ( Actually, it is a point contact on the drawing.) The extension is: a circular shape in the plane direction of the volatile component escape member ((10)), and a phase (4) two volatile component escape members (10) 〇). The gap with very low thermal conductivity of the material (air sound) (10) In addition, in the row direction or column direction, the two layers of the components of the dissipative component (100) in the row direction or column direction are mixed; The contact area between the two is very small. :: The substrate for volatile constituents dissipated as illustrated in the sixth or seventh figure (52): ^, the substrate for volatile constituents (56) shown in FIG. The thermal insulation between the adjacent interface hot regions (90) is very high. Therefore, in the case where the hot regions (90) are densely arranged, the density is greatly configured as in the arrangement of the squares and the arrays. In the case of ^, when heating a heating zone (90), the heating The near heating zone (90) of the domain (90) also generates residual heat, so that the microcapsules disposed in the four domains (90) are heated and destroyed, and the sigma hot zone brothers. Therefore, the utilization of the gutta granules can be utilized. In addition, the secondary, turbulent heating damage of the microcapsules on the adjacent heating zone (90) is suppressed due to the heating failure of the microcapsules 39 ί S1 201125595 on each of the additions, y (y〇) Therefore, the controllability of the volatilization amount of the volatile component is further increased. (Manufacturing method of the substrate for dispersing the volatile component) The substrate for dissipating the volatile component can be appropriately used according to the structure of the substrate for dissipating the volatile component. The method for producing a known plate-like member and the method for producing a Hi-generation split-distribution & plate can be produced by the following procedure. However, the substrate for volatile component scattering in the present embodiment is not limited to this. (1) Preparation of microcapsules / Preparation of a sheet of a desired volatile component J π hot line (or wire) prepared by the method described above on the surface of the -fCL 1 ^ spoon of the material A plurality of heating wires (or wires) are arranged at equal intervals. In the case of a pick-up, a thin plate of a τ heating wire (or a wire) is prepared by abutting another plate-shaped material by arranging the surface of the heat-generating wire (or the wire) on the side of the heating wire (or the wire). (3) Arrangement of microcapsules The microcapsules are arranged at equal intervals on the line of the hot plate (or wire) of the thin plate with the heating wire (or the wire). Further, in the case of the microcapsules, for example, it is possible to use a method of injecting a capsule (or a method of dispersing the microclay &gt;&gt; a method of positioning the microchip, etc. Pointing of a thin plate with a heating wire (or wire) 40 201125595 Next, the other layer with a heating wire is bonded to the surface of the raft with the heating wire (or the guide wall, the wire) on the side of the microcapsule ( , one, four wires) the seesaw. At this time, the two pieces of the thin plate 'with one lotus's like a owe, the special heating wire (or wire) and the other thin plate of the heating wire (or wire) s _ ^ ^ ' / main straight father And the region of the vertical phase is performed in the same manner as the region in which the microcapsules are disposed. The sample can be used to obtain a substrate for dissipating volatile components. In addition, if there is a concavity line in the position with the hair strand (or the configuration of the wire w thin plate)

的話’則該凹部構成揮發性成分逸散用基板的中空部^ 情況下’能夠得到具有第_目、第二圖所示的構成的揮發 性成分逸散用基板。另外’ 4 了調整揮發性成分逸散用基 板的厚度、或使㈣平滑化,也可以在以後使用滾筒等 進行加星處理。 (揮發性成分逸散用基板的利用形態) 本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用基板,只要是使所希 望的揮發性成分在所希望的時間逸散至所希望的空間的用 I便可以利用於任何用途。例如,也可以將揮發性成分 逸散=基板配置於電子設備的筐體表自,並舆該電子設: 的規疋的動作或彳呆作聯動而使揮發性成分逸散。例如,在 折疊式的攜帶電話的情況下’能夠使其與打開攜帶電話的 動作聯動而使芳香成分逸散。通過這樣,冑帶電話的使用 者能夠在每次使用攜帶電話時享受舒適的香味。 辟二、另外,也可以將揮發性成分逸散用基板粘貼配置於牆 土攻地板、天花板等,並與紅外線傳感器聯動 分逸散。兮栌v下斗 災方曰成 ^ hr況下’此夠在人通過紅外線傳感器而感應到 41 201125595 的情況下使芳香成分逸散。通過這樣,進入配置有揮發性 成分逸散用基板的房間中的人,能夠享受到舒適的香味。 另外’在房間裏沒有任何人時芳香成分不會被逸散,因此, 也能夠防止芳香成分的浪費。除此之外,^見有的室内芳香 用的芳香產品’以占空間的低檔設計的瓶式產品為主流, 但是,本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散 ' '' &quot; A双用基板由於省空間, 因此配置於不顯眼的位置是容易另外,即使在配置於 顯眼的位置時,也能夠使揮發性成分逸散用基板兼有作為 壁紙的功能。因此’也能夠對揮發性成分逸散用基板職予 局棺设汁性。另外,也可以將揮發性成分逸散用某板配置 於地板與地毯之間、或將揮發性成分逸散用基板配置於地 毯的地板面側,並與時間聯動(通過定時控制)而定期地使跳 綱蟲用的殺蟲成分逸散。該情況下,由於自動地進行 地毯中產生的跳蚤或蟎蟲的較*考丨田 m 触的权蚊處理,因此能夠經常維持 衛生的環境。 付 (揮發性成分逸散用基板的其他實施形態) 以上,對使用微膠囊的太竇 t 展的本貝細形恶的揮發性成分逸散 用基板進行了說明,但是,作為揮發性成分逸散用基板, 也可以利用例如第十圖所示那择从土丛m 所不那k的未使用微膠囊的揮發性 成分逸散用基板。第十圖是未使用微膠囊的揮發性成:逸 t用基板的—例的模式剖面圖。纟第十圖中,揮發性成分 逸散用基板(200),基本上具有與第七圖所示的揮發性成分 逸散用基板(54)㈣的構造,但是,在各個加熱區域㈣的 構造不同這一點上具有特徵…,揮發性成分逸散用基 42 201125595 板(200)的加熱區域(92),由配置於縱孔(78)的底面的發熱 芯片(60),在縱孔(78)内填充至縱孔(78)的開口部附近的揮 發性成分(82),以及如將該揮發性成分(82)密封於縱孔( 内那樣而將縱孔(78)的開σ部覆蓋的密封膜(84)構成。在 此,作為揮發性成分(82)和密封膜(84),例如能夠原封不動 ㈣用構成第七圖所示的微膠囊含有部件_所含有的微 膠囊的料的揮發性成分和外殼材。$外,揮發性成分逸 散用基板(2QQ)的平面方向上的加熱區域(92)的配置形能並 沒有特別地限^ ’彳以形成為例如正方排列或交錯㈣、 龜甲狀排列。 (實施例) 以下,例舉實施例對本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用 基板進行說明。 【實施例1】 通過以下的程序’準備實際上具有第四圖所示的構成 的芳香成分逸散用基板(14)。 (微膠囊和微膠囊含有溶液) 路•使用的微膠囊的概要如以下所述。另外,作為製作揮 饮=成分逸散用基板時所使用的微膠囊含有溶液,使用作 劑而使用純水 '並使微勝囊以成為7Q質量。/。的濃度那 ‘而分散於其中的溶液。 •形狀··球形 •平均直徑·· 30μΓη 卜成.厚度0 1 μm的聚氨酯樹脂(熔點:14〇。〇) 43 201125595 •芯材(揮發性成分):薰衣草精油 (帶發熱線的板狀基材的製作) 在通用基板(縱72mm、橫48mm、厚度1.6mm)的設 有槽的面上’在沿著通用基板的縱向而設置的槽中,以 2 · 54mm間隔而配置有四根發熱線(34)(鎳鉻耐熱合金線、 線牷0.35mm、長度35_5mm )。接著,通過如將發熱線覆 蓋那樣利用粘接劑粘貼聚醯亞胺薄板(厚度:〇.025mm ), 而得到第一板狀基材(20C)。另外’除了將發熱線(36)配置 於沿者通用基板的橫向而設置的槽之外,與第一板狀基材 (20C)同樣地製作第二板狀基材(2〇D)。 (揮發性成分逸散用基板的製作) 接著’在第二板狀基材(2 0 D)的粘貼有聚醯亞胺薄板的 面側、且發熱線(36)的正上方,滴加〇_06cc微膠囊含有溶 液’並使溶劑成分自然揮發。接著,使第一板狀基材(2〇c) 和第二板狀基材(20D)以相互的粘貼有聚醯亞胺薄板的面 彼此相對、並保持2.4mm的間隔那樣而重疊。另外,在進 行重豎時,在第一板狀基材(2〇c)和第二板狀基材(2〇D)之 間,配置有多個尚度2 4 m m的柱狀的隔板〔基材支撐部件 (26)〕,同時,使第一板狀基材(2〇c)側的發熱線(34)與第 二板狀基材(20D)側的發熱線(36)垂直相交。這樣得到的揮 每性成分逸散用基板(1 4〉,在縱橫(行方向和列方向)上分 別具有四根發熱線(34)、(36)(鎳鉻耐熱合金線),且鎳鉻 耐熱合金線彼此間交叉的點(加熱區域(44)的數量)為4χ4 個另外,微膠囊含有;谷液,如位於十六個加熱區域(44)In the case where the concave portion constitutes a hollow portion of the substrate for displacing a volatile component, a volatile component escape substrate having the configuration shown in the first and second figures can be obtained. Further, the thickness of the substrate for dispersing the volatile component is adjusted or (4) is smoothed, and the starring treatment may be performed later using a roller or the like. (Usage of the substrate for dispersing the volatile component) The substrate for dispersing the volatile component of the present embodiment can be used as long as the desired volatile component is dispersed to a desired space at a desired time. Used for any purpose. For example, the volatile component may be dissipated = the substrate may be disposed on the casing of the electronic device, and the volatile component may be dissipated by the action of the electronic device or the interlocking operation. For example, in the case of a foldable mobile phone, it is possible to cause the fragrance component to escape in conjunction with the action of opening the mobile phone. By doing so, the user of the piggybacking phone can enjoy a comfortable fragrance every time the mobile phone is used. In addition, it is also possible to affix the substrate for dissipating volatile components to the floor, the ceiling, and the like, and to separate the infrared sensor.兮栌v下斗 Disaster 曰成 ^ hr condition ‘This is enough to cause the fragrance component to escape when the person senses 41 201125595 through the infrared sensor. As a result, a person who enters the room in which the volatile component escape substrate is placed can enjoy a comfortable fragrance. In addition, the fragrance component is not dissipated when there is no one in the room, and therefore, the waste of the fragrance component can be prevented. In addition, there are some aromatic products for indoor fragrances, which are mainly in the low-end design of bottle-type products. However, the volatile components of this embodiment are dissipated ''' &quot; A dual-purpose substrate due to Since the space is saved, it is easy to arrange it in an inconspicuous position, and even when it is placed in a conspicuous position, the substrate for volatile component scattering can function as a wallpaper. Therefore, it is also possible to set the juice property for the substrate for the escape of volatile components. Further, the volatile component may be disposed between the floor and the carpet with a certain plate, or the substrate for dissipating the volatile component may be disposed on the floor surface side of the carpet, and periodically linked (via timing control). The insecticidal ingredients used in the mites are dispersed. In this case, since the fleas or mites that are generated in the carpet are automatically subjected to the treatment of the mosquitoes of the cockroaches, it is possible to maintain a hygienic environment at all times. (Other Embodiments of the substrate for escaping volatile components) The above-described substrate using a volatile component of the sinusoidal sinus of the microcapsules has been described as a volatile component. For the dispersion of the substrate, for example, the substrate for volatile components of the unused microcapsules which are not used in the soil m can be used, for example, as shown in the tenth figure. Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a substrate for a volatile substrate which is not used for microcapsules. In the tenth diagram, the volatile component escape substrate (200) basically has a structure of the volatile component escape substrate (54) (four) shown in FIG. 7, but the structure of each heating region (four) Different from this point, the volatile component escapes the base 42. The heating zone (92) of the 201125595 plate (200) is composed of a heat generating chip (60) disposed on the bottom surface of the vertical hole (78) in the vertical hole (78). The volatile component (82) in the vicinity of the opening of the vertical hole (78) is filled, and the σ portion of the vertical hole (78) is covered by sealing the volatile component (82) in the vertical hole. Here, the sealing film (84) is formed. Here, as the volatile component (82) and the sealing film (84), for example, the microcapsules contained in the microcapsule-containing member _ shown in Fig. 7 can be used as they are. The volatile component and the outer shell material. The configuration energy of the heating region (92) in the planar direction of the substrate for the volatile component escape (2QQ) is not particularly limited to be formed, for example, in a square arrangement or Interlaced (four), tortoise-like arrangement. (Embodiment) Hereinafter, an example is given to this embodiment. The substrate for volatile component dispersion in the form of the embodiment is described. [Example 1] The substrate (14) for aroma component dissipating substantially having the configuration shown in Fig. 4 was prepared by the following procedure. (Microcapsules and micro-capsules The capsule contains a solution. The outline of the microcapsules to be used is as follows. In addition, the microcapsules used in the preparation of the drink-drinking component are used as a solution, and the pure water is used as the agent, and the micro-span is used. The capsule is a solution in which the concentration is 7Q mass. The shape is spherical. The average diameter is 30 μΓη. The polyurethane resin having a thickness of 0 μm (melting point: 14 〇.〇) 43 201125595 • Core material (volatile component): Lavender essential oil (production of plate-shaped substrate with heating wire) On a grooved surface of a general-purpose substrate (72 mm in length, 48 mm in width, and 1.6 mm in thickness) In the groove provided in the longitudinal direction, four heating wires (34) (nickel-chromium heat-resistant alloy wire, wire 牷 0.35 mm, length 35_5 mm) are arranged at intervals of 2 · 54 mm. Then, by using a heat wire, the glue is used. Adhesive paste An imide thin plate (thickness: 025.025 mm) was obtained to obtain a first plate-shaped substrate (20C). In addition, 'in addition to the heat generating wire (36) disposed in a groove provided along the lateral direction of the general-purpose substrate, the first The second plate-shaped base material (2〇D) was produced in the same manner as the plate-shaped base material (20C). (Preparation of the substrate for volatile component scattering) Next, 'The second plate-shaped base material (20 D) was pasted. On the surface side of the polyimide sheet, and directly above the heating wire (36), the 〇_06cc microcapsules are added dropwise to contain the solution 'and the solvent component is naturally volatilized. Then, the first plate substrate (2〇c) is made. The second plate-shaped base material (20D) was superposed on each other with the surfaces of the polyimide sheet adhered to each other and kept at an interval of 2.4 mm. Further, when the vertical erecting is performed, a plurality of columnar spacers having a width of 24 mm are disposed between the first plate-shaped base material (2〇c) and the second plate-shaped base material (2〇D). [Substrate support member (26)], at the same time, the heating wire (34) on the first plate-shaped substrate (2〇c) side and the heating wire (36) on the second plate-shaped substrate (20D) side are perpendicularly intersected . The substrate for dissipating component of the wavy component thus obtained has four heating wires (34) and (36) (nickel-chromium alloy wire) in the vertical and horizontal directions (row direction and column direction), and nickel chrome The point at which the heat resistant alloy wires cross each other (the number of heating regions (44)) is 4χ4, and the microcapsules are contained; the valley liquid, such as in the sixteen heating regions (44)

[SI 44 201125595 (芳香評價) 接署,使排列於揮發 各錄路耐熱合金線和排列於列 4)的行方向ό 如能夠以各鎳鉻耐熱合金線耐熱合金線: (◦⑽W控制那樣而與直流電行接通/斷淳[SI 44 201125595 (Aroma evaluation) The order is to arrange the heat-resistant alloy wires arranged in the volatilization and the row direction arranged in column 4). For example, it is possible to use each nichrome wire heat-resistant alloy wire: (◦(10)W control Connected/disconnected with DC

75〇mA)連接。另休产 力^原(電堡5.0V、電分 ”、接=另外’在以下的說明中, 鉻耐熱合金線按照配置順序而作 ' ^ 錄鉻耐執合金線按日m成為A〜D遽’對於列方㈣ …、口隹琛按知配置順序而作為)〜4 向與列方向的交點時,例如表述為2B號位^’。3不行力 另外,在進行芳香評價時,改變以僅在合計十六個位 中的2B號位置配置有微膠囊含有部件(28)的狀態進行加 :的位置而進行測試’且每結束—次測試,將揮發性成分 逸散用基板(14)分解,並在將第:板狀基材(2GD)的聚釀亞 胺薄板重貼之後,重新在2日號位置滴加微膠囊含有溶液, 從而再次組裝揮發性成分逸散用基板(14)。另外,在進行揮 發性成分逸散用基板(14)的組裝時,通常在全部位置滴加微 膠囊含有溶液,但是’在本實施例中,在芳香評價中為了 使珂一次的測試中的殘香的影響變得極小,同時縮短評價 時間’而僅在一個位置上滴加微膠囊含有溶液。 另外’在2 B號位置的附近配置有溫度傳感器,並確認 每-人測s式的2 B號位置附近的最高溫度。另外,由於溫度傳 感斋相比微膠囊更位於遠離電熱線的位置,因此,並非正 45 201125595 確地表示微膠囊附近的溫度(即,溫度是否達到微膠囊外 殼的熔點)。 芳香評價’對於在對電熱線持續流通三分鐘電流之後 的芳香的有無及其強度,以流通電流前為基準而進行感官 評價(Sensory Evaluation )。在此,實施感官評價者,在 位於離揮發性成分逸散用基板(1 4) 一米的位置的狀態下進 行評價。另外’為了減少殘香的影響,在一次測試結束時, 對室内充分地進行換氣而使室内大致無味之後,進行下次 測試。結果表示於表1。 [表1]75 〇 mA) connection. Another production power ^ original (Electric Fort 5.0V, electric points), connected = another 'In the following description, the chrome heat resistant alloy wire according to the configuration order ^ ^ recorded chrome resistant alloy wire by day m becomes A ~ D遽 'For the column (4) ..., the mouth is in the order of the knowledge.) When the intersection of the ~4 direction and the column direction is expressed as the 2B position ^', for example, 3 does not work, and when the fragrance evaluation is performed, the change is made. The substrate for the volatile component escape is used only in the position where the microcapsule-containing member (28) is disposed at the position 2B of the total of sixteen positions, and the test is performed at the position of the addition of the component (28). After decomposing and re-sticking the sheet-like substrate (2GD) of the poly-imine sheet, the microcapsule-containing solution is re-added at the position of the 2nd, thereby reassembling the substrate for dissolving the volatile component (14) In addition, when assembling the substrate (14) for dispersing the volatile component, the microcapsule-containing solution is usually added dropwise at all positions, but in the present embodiment, in the evaluation of the fragrance, in order to make the test in the scent The effect of residual incense has become extremely small, while shortening the evaluation time' The microcapsule-containing solution is added dropwise only at one position. In addition, a temperature sensor is disposed in the vicinity of position 2B, and the maximum temperature near the position 2B of each s type is confirmed, and the temperature is transmitted. Compared with the microcapsules, the senses are located farther away from the heating line. Therefore, it is not positive 45 201125595. It does indicate the temperature near the microcapsules (ie, whether the temperature reaches the melting point of the microcapsule shell). The aroma evaluation 'for the continuous heating line The presence or absence of the fragrance after the flow of the three-minute current and its intensity were subjected to sensory evaluation based on the current before the flow of the current. Here, the sensory evaluation was performed on the substrate for the escape of the volatile component (1 4). The evaluation was carried out in the state of one meter. In addition, in order to reduce the influence of the residual fragrance, the indoor test was sufficiently ventilated at the end of one test, and the room was substantially tasteless, and the next test was performed. The results are shown in Table 1. [Table 1]

微膠囊含有 部件28的配 置位置 (M號位置) 進行了加 熱處理的 位置 (Η號位置) 2Β號位 置的最 局溫度 rc) Μ號位置 芳香評價 與Η號 位置的 距離 (mm) 有無 強度 2Β 74.1 0.0 有 強 3C 54.5 3.6 有 4D 48.8 7.2 '·»、 ------ &lt;J&lt;IThe microcapsule contains the position of the member 28 (position M). The position where the heat treatment is performed (the position of the nickname) 2 The most local temperature of the position of the nickname rc) The distance between the position of the scent position and the position of the nickname (mm) The presence or absence of the strength 2Β 74.1 0.0 Strong 3C 54.5 3.6 4D 48.8 7.2 '·», ------ &lt;J&lt;I

2B2B

2B 2B ^ &lt;丨〜》儿丨-兄丨,巧鬥乃问遷離—個 置的3 C唬位置進行加熱的情況下,發現少許香味,在 2B號位置進行加熱時發現強烈的香味,另外,在對從, 说位置向對角方向遠離兩個位置的4D號位置進行加妖 况下’沒有發現香味。另外’可以認為之所以节 置進行加熱時發現微弱的香味,是因為在扣號位置產^ 46 201125595 熱傳遞至2B號位置,而將位於2B號位置的微夥囊局部地 加熱破壞。但是,可以認為由於在2B號位置和3c號位置 上香味的強度明顯不同,因此,通過縮短加熱時間,能夠 僅在對2B號位置進行加熱時使香味逸散。由以上可知,能 夠通過對任意的加熱區域進行加熱而使所希望的香味逸 散0 【實施例2】 (揮發性成分逸散用基板的製作) 除了取代實施例1所使用的揮發性成分逸散用基板]4 中作為加熱元件的發熱線(34)、(36)(鎳鉻耐熱合金線), 而在第二板狀基板(2〇D)側的配置有發熱線(36)的位置配置 發熱芯片,和將微膠囊變更為下述那樣的部件之外,同樣 地製作實施例2的芳香評價所使用的揮發性成分逸散用基 板。另外’發熱芯片(ROHM Co·,Ltd.制芯片電阻、型號: MCR03)配置於發熱線(34)、(36)彼此交又的位置(即十 六個位置的各號位置),並如能夠以各個發熱芯片為單位 進行加熱的ΟΝ/OFF控制那樣而與電源連接。另外,包含 各個發熱心片的電路如第十一圖所示那樣構成,益在進行 測忒τγ對連接有晶體管丁 R 1的發熱芯片R,流通3.3 V、 150 mA的電流。 (微膠囊) 實施例2中所使用的微膠囊的概要如以下所述。 •形狀:球形 •平均直徑M〇〇)Jm 47 201125595 •外殼:厚度〇·1μΓΤ1的聚氨酯谢日t r卜2B 2B ^ &lt;丨 》 》 》 》 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 巧 乃 乃 乃 乃 乃 乃 乃In addition, in the case where the distance from the position to the 4D position in the diagonal direction is increased, the scent is not found. In addition, it can be considered that the weak scent is found when the heating is set, because the heat is transferred to the position 2B at the position of the buckle, and the microcapsule located at the position 2B is locally heated and destroyed. However, it is considered that since the intensity of the fragrance is significantly different at the positions 2B and 3c, by shortening the heating time, the fragrance can be dissipated only when the position 2B is heated. From the above, it can be seen that the desired flavor can be dissipated by heating any of the heating zones. [Example 2] (Preparation of a substrate for volatile component scattering) In addition to the volatile component used in place of Example 1, The heat generating wires (34) and (36) (nickel-chromium alloy wires) serving as heating elements in the substrate 4 are placed, and the heat generating wires (36) are disposed on the second plate substrate (2〇D) side. The volatile component dissipating substrate used in the fragrance evaluation of Example 2 was prepared in the same manner as in the following except that the microcapsules were changed to the following components. In addition, the 'heating chip (chip resistance, model: MCR03 manufactured by ROHM Co., Ltd.) is placed at a position where the heating wires (34) and (36) overlap each other (that is, each position of sixteen positions), and if It is connected to a power source like the ΟΝ/OFF control for heating each unit of the heat generating chip. Further, the circuit including each of the heat generating core sheets is configured as shown in Fig. 11, and it is advantageous to measure 忒τγ to the heat generating chip R to which the transistor D 1 is connected, and to flow a current of 3.3 V and 150 mA. (Microcapsule) The outline of the microcapsule used in Example 2 is as follows. • Shape: Spherical • Average diameter M〇〇) Jm 47 201125595 • Housing: thickness 〇 · 1μΓΤ1 of polyurethane Xie Ri t r

Ue树月曰(熔點:,4 〇。〇 ) •芯材(揮發性成分)··薰衣草精油 (芳香評價) 芳香評價以與實施例)相同的程序進行。結果表示於 以下的表2。 [表2]Ue tree 曰 (melting point: 4 〇. 〇) • Core material (volatile component) · Lavender essential oil (aromatic evaluation) The aroma evaluation was carried out in the same procedure as in Example). The results are shown in Table 2 below. [Table 2]

微膠囊含有 進行了加 2 Β號位 Μ號位置 部件28的配 熱處理的 置的最 與Η號 置位置 位置 南溫度 位置的 (Μ號位置) (Η號位置) (°C) 距離 (mm) 2巳 2巳 72.1 0 0 2Β 3C 47.8 3.6 2Β 4D 38.2 7.2 芳香評價 有無 強度 有 強 益 /»»% 益 -The microcapsules are provided with the heat treatment of the position of the nickname position member 28, and the position of the south temperature position (the apostrophe position) (the nickname position) (°C) distance (mm) 2巳2巳72.1 0 0 2Β 3C 47.8 3.6 2Β 4D 38.2 7.2 Aroma evaluation with or without strength /»»% Benefit -

—一見到丹乃向遷離一 ^ 位置的3 C號位置進行加熱時,發現少許香味,彳曰是,在 實施例2中,在對2B號位置進行加熱時發現強烈=香味/ 另外,在對從2B號位置向對角方向遠離一個和兩個位置的 3C號位置、4D號位置進行加熱時,沒有發現香味。由以上 可知,能夠通過對任意的加熱區域進行加熱而使所希望的 香味逸散。另外,與實施例1相比,雖然在對2日號位置進 行加熱時的2B號位置的最高溫度為大致相同程度,但是在 從2β號位置向對角方向遠離一個位置的3c號位置也没有 發現微弱的香咮。在實施例1和實施例2中,考慮到2了 48 201125595 加熱凡件的種類不同之外,揮發性成分逸散用基板的構造 實際上幾乎相同的話,可以認為相比發熱線而使用發熱@ 片的話,揮發性成分的逸散可控性進一步變高。 【實施例3】 (帶芳香成分的微膠囊的製作) /通過以下工序調製,含有在聚乙稀醇溶液中分散有自 乳化性蠟、非自乳化性蠟以及香料混合物的調合物的乳濁 液將20g自乳化性Dur〇x〇n j_324蠟(熔點〜^ 〇C Durachem)、20g 非自乳化性 Unj|in 7〇〇 壤(炼點 no 0|ite) Q.5Gg氫氧化鉀以及2Qg去離子水,投入 配備有攪拌機'溫度調節器以及冷卻器的5〇〇m|反應器中。 接者’對反應器進行加熱’並保持1QQ&lt;t直至堪炫融而 生成滑潤的均句溶液為止。向溶融水混合物中逐漸地添加 i6g滞騰去離子水,並保持⑽t直至觀察到無色透明溶液 為止。然後,將44g香料(Musk〇_14、曰本高砂香料工業 株式會社制1香的香味)逐漸地加丨⑽。c㈣混合物 生成蜂蜜狀點性溶液。接著,將8〇g濟腾去離子水加 入反應器中,生成乳狀•香料混合乳濁液。肖i36g聚乙 :醇溶液(重量平均分子量2刚、Μ%固體)加入該乳 二,亚將乳濁液在水浴中冷卻i 4〇〜㈣,從而生成穩 疋礼濁液。將產生該結果的乳濁液,使用Yamy。GA31小 3霧乾燥機在巧2(TC人口空氣溫度下進行嗔霧乾燥,而製 作含有40%香料的微膠囊。 (帶發熱線的薄板的製作) 49 201125595 在裁剪成縱橫25mmx25mm的市售的ppc用紙(影印 紙、富士施樂株式會社(Fuji Xerox c〇.,Ltd·)制、C2纸) 上,以2mm間隔呈直線狀地配置直徑〇2mm的鎳鉻耐熱 合金線後,在其上方粘合另一張PPC用紙。通過這樣得到 兩張帶鎳鉻耐熱合金線的紙基材。 (芳香成分逸散用基板的製作) 接著,在該帶鎳鉻耐熱合金線的薄板的一面上,沿著- When I saw that Dan Nai heated to the position 3C where I moved away from the location, I found a little scent. In the second example, when I heated the position 2B, I found strong = aroma / in addition, When the position of the 3C position and the 4D position which are away from one and two positions in the diagonal direction from the position 2B was heated, no fragrance was observed. From the above, it can be seen that the desired fragrance can be dissipated by heating any of the heating zones. Further, compared with the first embodiment, the maximum temperature of the position No. 2B when the position of the 2nd day is heated is substantially the same, but there is no position at the position 3c farther from the position of the 2β position to the diagonal direction. Found a weak citron. In the first embodiment and the second embodiment, it is considered that the structure of the substrate for volatile component scattering is substantially the same in consideration of the difference in the type of the heating element of the two 2011, 2011, 595, and it is considered that the heating is used in comparison with the heating wire. In the case of a sheet, the controllability of the escape of volatile components is further increased. [Example 3] (Preparation of microcapsules containing aroma component) / Preparation of a turbidity containing a blend of a self-emulsifying wax, a non-self-emulsifying wax, and a flavor mixture in a polyethylene glycol solution prepared by the following steps The liquid will be 20g self-emulsifying Dur〇x〇n j_324 wax (melting point ~^ 〇C Durachem), 20g non-self-emulsifying Unj|in 7 〇〇 soil (refining point no 0|ite) Q.5Gg potassium hydroxide and 2Qg Deionized water was placed in a 5 〇〇m| reactor equipped with a mixer 'temperature regulator and a cooler. The picker 'heats the reactor' and maintains 1QQ&lt;t until it melts to form a smooth homogenous solution. I6g of stagnation deionized water was gradually added to the molten water mixture and held at (10) t until a colorless transparent solution was observed. Then, 44 g of the flavor (Musk〇_14, aroma of the scent of Sakamoto Takasago Industries Co., Ltd.) was gradually added (10). c (d) mixture produces a honey-like solution. Next, 8 〇g of jiteng deionized water was added to the reactor to form a milky/perfume mixed emulsion. Xiao i36g polyethyl alcohol solution (weight average molecular weight 2, Μ% solid) was added to the milk 2, and the emulsion was cooled in a water bath to i 4 〇 ~ (4), thereby producing a stable turbid liquid. The emulsion that will produce this result will be using Yamy. The GA31 small 3 mist dryer is dried by mist drying at TC population air temperature to make microcapsules containing 40% perfume. (Production of sheet with heating wire) 49 201125595 Commercially available in 25mmx25mm cut into vertical and horizontal directions On a ppc paper (photocopying paper, Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd., C2 paper), a nichrome wire having a diameter of mm2 mm was arranged linearly at intervals of 2 mm, and then adhered thereto. Another sheet of PPC paper is obtained. Two paper substrates with a nichrome wire are obtained in this way. (Production of a substrate for dissipating aroma components) Next, on one side of the sheet with the nichrome wire, along the side the

錄絡耐熱合金線上每隔2mm分別滴加〇jcc濃度1〇0/。的分 散有微夥囊的乙醇溶液(微膠囊溶液)。然後,通過以鎳 絡耐熱合金線彼此垂4相交那樣而在滴加了微膠囊溶液的 面上枯合另-張基材’ I而得到芳香成分逸散用基板(以 下’簡略4 “芳香基板另外,在進行钻合時進行了 調整,以使表裏面的紙基材的錄路耐熱合金線彼此交又的 點與滴加了微膠囊溶液的點—致。這樣得到的芳香基板在 料(行方向和列方向)上分別具有十二根鎳鉻耐熱合金 :’:鉻耐熱合金線彼此交叉的點(加熱區域的數 1 2 X1 2 個。 (芳香評價) 接著,使排列於芳番其&amp; μ &gt; + , 合 土板的仃方向的各鎳鉻耐埶合金 線與排列於列方向的各鎳..... 耐埶合全緩Λ單仞”、、σ金、、表,如能夠以各鎳鉻 直斷開(on/off)控制那樣而與 罝肌電源(電壓1 ·5ν的替恭 /、 的電壓為1.5V)連接。另:、加於各鎳鉻耐熱合金線 接 外,在以下的說明中,在指干;r 方向、列方向的各祕耐熱合 / “不订 深%賦予1號〜12號的號The 〇jcc concentration of 1〇0/ is added to the recording heat-resistant alloy wire every 2mm. The dispersion of the microcapsules in ethanol solution (microcapsule solution). Then, the substrate for fragrant component scattering is obtained by ablation of the other substrate on the surface on which the microcapsule solution is dropped by the intersection of the nickel-based heat-resistant alloy wires 4 (hereinafter, the following is a brief description of the "aromatic substrate". When the drilling is performed, the adjustment is made so that the points of the heat-resistant alloy wires of the paper substrate in the table overlap with each other and the point at which the microcapsule solution is dropped. The obtained aromatic substrate is in the material direction (row direction) There are twelve nichrome alloys in the direction of the column and the column: ': the point where the chrome-resistant alloy wires cross each other (the number of the heating regions is 1 2 X 1 2 (aromatic evaluation)), and then arranged in the Fang Fanqi &amp; μ &gt; + , each nickel-chromium-resistance alloy line in the 仃 direction of the soil board and each nickel arranged in the column direction..... 耐 全 全 全 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 It can be connected to the diaphragm power supply (voltage of 1.5 V for voltage 1 · 5 ν) by the on/off control of each nickel-chromium. On the other hand, it is added to each nichrome wire. In addition, in the following description, in the finger dry; r direction, column direction of each heat resistance / " Set deep% given number No. 1 ~ 12

LSI 50 201125595 碼而進行區分。 環境測試 接著,在使向所有的鎳鉻 肤雜下,骆—关甘』 …、口金、在的導通呈〇FF会 狀怎下將方香基板放置於高π含 产90%)下呵恤呵濕核境(溫度50度、洋 度90/〇)下,亚對此時的芳香 … 士於„ , 力’、,、選仃了雄認,但熹.'Λ 有發現任何芳香。由此可 一疋/叉 確'^,在一般的高、,Θ提 芳香基板中的微谬囊未被熱破壞。 Μ皿兄, 芳香測試 接著’對行方向的第1辨;9笛0 σ占 列方6 m 弟遽及弟2號錄鉻耐熱合金線和 夕J万向的弟1號 υ及弟2唬鎳鉻耐熱合金線中流通三秒電 靡香的香味。在靡香的香味消失時,此次二; 第3號及第4號錄鉻耐熱合金線和列方 =2號錄鉻合金線中流通三秒電流之後,發現與第^ :日測試同等程度的強度的靡香的香味。由以上可以確 % 存在於鎳鉻耐熱合金線縱橫交又的點斛、;;:从概 的砧附近的微膠囊被 ,、,、破展,微膠囊中的芳香成分被逸散。 長期放置測試 〜接著,將結束上述芳香測試的芳香薄板,在常溫常渴 ::度机、濕度6〇%)下放置約-個月。然後,對 仃向的第5號及第6號鎳鉻耐熱合金線和列方 號及第?祙义自&amp; , 』的弟Ί 號錄鉻耐熱合金線流通三秒電流之後,發現與第 和第—_人芳香測試同等程度的麝香的香味。由以上可 ' 即使在長時間未使用芳香薄板的狀態下,关夭其 板的芳香功能也沒有劣化。 曰土、 51 201125595 【圖式簡單說明】 的模式剖㈣^㈣恶的揮發性成分逸散用基板的-例 第圖疋表7F從_ φ 用基板時的笋斂始 ΰ所不的揮發性成分逸散 模式圖。 二的配置的概略透視 第三圖是表千π 不仅—面側觀察第一圖所干LSI 50 201125595 code to distinguish. Environmental test, then, under all the nickel-chromium skin, Luo-Gan Gan..., gold, and the conduction of the FF will be placed under the high π yield 90%) Under the wet environment (temperature 50 degrees, oceanity 90/〇), the fragrance of Asia at this time... Shi Yu „, force ',,, selected the male, but 熹. 'Λ found any aroma. This can be a 疋 / fork indeed '^, in the general high, Θ 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香 芳香The scent of the scent of the musk disappears in the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent of the scent At the time of the second; the third and fourth recorded chrome heat resistant alloy wire and the square = the chrome alloy wire of No. 2, after three seconds of current flow, the same degree of strength as the first day of the test was found. Aroma. From the above, it can be confirmed that the nichrome line is vertical and horizontal, and the microcapsules near the anvil are covered, broken, and microcapsules. The aroma component is dissipated. Long-term placement test ~ Then, the aromatic sheet that ends the above aromatic test is placed for about -month at room temperature and thirst::degree, humidity (6 〇%). Then, the fifth to the 仃No. 6 and No. 6 nichrome wire and column number and the first 自 自 & amp amp 』 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 铬 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 三The degree of musk scent. From the above, even in the state where the fragrant sheet is not used for a long time, the fragrant function of the board is not deteriorated. 曰土, 51 201125595 [Simple description of the pattern] Mode section (4) ^ (4) The volatile component escapes the substrate for the use of the substrate - the example is shown in Figure 7F. From the _ φ substrate, the volatile component escape mode is not shown. The schematic view of the second configuration is the third chart. Thousands of π not only - face side observation of the first figure

用基板時的發埶錄&quot; S斤不的揮發性成分逸散 圖。 ”杲以及中空部的配置的概略模式 弟四圖是表示第—阁〜楚二闻仏一 成分逸气用其士圖弟二囫所不的本實施形態的揮發七 ★逸放用基板的變形例的模式剖面圖。 :::是表示本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散用 例子的模式剖面圖。 / 111 逸散用基板的其他 第/、圖是表示本實施形態的揮發性成分 例子的模式剖面圖。 第七圖是表示本實施形態的揮發性成分逸散絲板的其他 例子的模式剖面圖。 第八圖是表*本實㈣態的揮魏成分逸散絲板所使用 的揮龟性成分逸散部件的一例的概略模式圖。 t九圖是表示使用了第八圖所示揮發性成分逸散部件的揮 發性成分逸散用基板的一例的俯視圖。 第十圖是表示未使用微膠囊的揮發性成分逸散用基板的一 例的模式剖面圖。 第十一圖是包含構成實施例2所使用的本實施形態的揮發 52 201125595 性成分逸散用基板的發熱芯片的電路圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)、(12) ' (14 )揮發性成分逸散用基板 (20A)、(20B)、(20C)、(20D)板狀基材 (22) ' (22A)、(22B)、(22C)、(22D)中空部 (24)連通孔 (26)基材支撐部件 (28)、(28A)、(28B)、(28C)微膠囊含有部件 (30)、(30A)、(30B)、(3〇C)、(30D)發熱線或導線(加熱元 件的一部分) (32)、(32A)、(32B)、(32C)、(32D)發熱線或導線(加熱元 件的一部分) (34)、(34·Α)、(34B)、(34C)、(34D)發熱線或導線(加熱元 件的一部分) (3(3)發熱線或導線(加熱元件的一部分) (40)、(40Α)、(40Β)、(40C)、(40D)加熱區域 (42)、(42Α)、(42Β)、(42C)加熱區域 (50)、(52)、(54)、(56)揮發性成分逸散用基板 (60) ' (60Α)、(60Β)、(60C)發熱芯片(加熱元件) (62)、(62Α)、(62Β)、(62C)配線 (64)、(64Α)、(64Β)、(64C)配線 (66)發熱芯片(加熱元件) (70)第一板狀基材 (72)第二板狀基材When using the substrate, the volatile component of the S. "The outline of the configuration of the 杲 and the hollow portion is shown in Fig. 4, which is the deformation of the substrate for the volatilization of the first embodiment of the first to the second. The following is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the dispersion of volatile components in the present embodiment. / 111 Other examples of the substrate for escape are shown in the figure of the volatile component of the present embodiment. Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the volatile component escaped wire of the present embodiment. The eighth figure is the wave used for the escaped silk plate of the table (the fourth) state. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing an example of a substrate for a volatile component dissipating member using the volatile component dissipating member shown in FIG. 8. FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view of an example of a substrate for dissipating a volatile component of a microcapsule. The eleventh embodiment is a circuit including a heat generating chip constituting the substrate for volatilization 52 201125595 of the present embodiment used in the second embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] (10), (12) ' (14) Substrate for volatile components (20A), (20B), (20C), (20D) plate substrate (22) ' (22A (22B), (22C), (22D) hollow portion (24) communication hole (26) substrate supporting member (28), (28A), (28B), (28C) microcapsule containing member (30), (30A), (30B), (3〇C), (30D) heating wire or wire (part of the heating element) (32), (32A), (32B), (32C), (32D) heating wire or wire (part of the heating element) (34), (34·Α), (34B), (34C), (34D) heating wire or wire (part of the heating element) (3 (3) heating wire or wire (heating element Partial) (40), (40Α), (40Β), (40C), (40D) heating zone (42), (42Α), (42Β), (42C) heating zone (50), (52), (54 (56) Substrate (60) for volatile component dissipation (60Α), (60Β), (60C) heat generating chip (heating element) (62), (62Α), (62Β), (62C) wiring ( 64), (64Α), (64Β), (64C) wiring (66) heat generating chip (heating element) (70) first plate substrate ( 72) second plate substrate

53 201125595 (74)縱孔 (76)板狀基材 (78)縱孔 (80)、(80A)、(80B)、(80C)微膠囊含有部件 (82)揮發性成分 (84)密封膜 (90)、(90A)、(90B)、(90C)加熱區域 (92)加熱區域 (100)揮發性成分逸散部件 (1 10)圓筒狀構件 (1 12)内周部 (120)缝隙(空氣層) (200)揮發性成分逸散用基板53 201125595 (74) Vertical hole (76) Plate-shaped substrate (78) Vertical hole (80), (80A), (80B), (80C) Microcapsule containing component (82) Volatile component (84) Sealing film ( 90), (90A), (90B), (90C) heating zone (92) heating zone (100) volatile component dissipating component (1 10) cylindrical member (1 12) inner peripheral portion (120) slit ( Air layer) (200) Substrate for volatile component dissipation

5454

Claims (1)

201125595 七申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種揮發性成分逸散用基板’其特徵在於, 具有.板狀基材, 選擇性地對該板狀基材的-部分區域進行力〇熱的加熱 元件,以及 ’ 微膠囊’該微膠囊至少配置於通過該加熱元件而被選 擇性地加熱的加熱區域内、i包括含有揮發性成分的芯材 和將該芯材包覆的同時通過加熱而被破壞的外殼材。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的揮發性成分逸散用基 板,其中,所述揮發性成分是從芳香成分、殺蟲成分、抗 菌成分以及除臭成分中選擇的至少一種。 3.如申請專利範圍第彳或2項所述的揮發性成分逸散 用基板,其中,所述板狀基材具有中空部,且在該中空部 配置有所述微膠囊。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的揮發性成分逸散 用基板,其中,構成所述板狀基材的材料是從樹脂、纖雉 素、陶變1中選擇的至少一種。 5 .如申請專利範圍第第1或2項所述的揮發性成分逸 散用基板’其中’在所述板狀基材上,設有將從所述板狀 土材内的配且有所述微膠囊的區域至所述板狀基材的表面 連通的連通孔。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的揮發性成分逸散 用基板’其具有撓性。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的揮發性成分逸散 r -V t ^ i 55 201125595 用基板,其中, /斤述加熱元件’設有··轴向與所述板狀基材的平面略 平订的-根配線’和相對於所述板狀基材的厚度方向盥所 述-根配線遠離、並舆所述板狀基材的平面略平行、μ 所述-根配線交又那樣而配置的另―根配線; ^ 所述根配線與所述另_根配㈣&amp; ^ n 所述加熱區域而發揮作用。 F兩 8 ·如申請專利圍笛彳斗、0 κ / 用其m 圍弟1或2項所述的揮發性成分逸散 土 ’、 所述加熱元件由發熱芯片構成。 板,二:專:?圍第8項所述的揮發性成分逸散用基 呈有二狀射 散料,該揮發性成分逸散部件 具有·同狀構件,配置於兮钤也址u τ 置於3玄同狀構件的内部的 以及如將所述筒狀構件M . ^ 吟叢 稱件的一方側的開口部密封 的所述發熱芯片。 丨私而配I I 0 .如申請專利蘚圚筮 第 或2項所述的揮發性成 散用基板,其具有兩個以 钱成刀逸 M上的所述加熱區域。 II .如申請專利節圚笙i 基板,豆中,配置於述的揮發性成分逸散用 /、 加熱區域内的微膠囊所内包的揎膝 性成分的種類,與配晉 5揮發 ;他加熱區域内的微 的揮發性成分的種類不同。 /襄所内包 12_如申請專利範圍第1〇項 基板,其設有四個以上的所4 u 早’“生成刀逸散用 在所述板狀基材的平面方h μ + 且各個加熱區域 面方向上呈矩陣狀地配置。 1 3 . —種揮發性忠八&amp;u 战刀的逸散方法,其特徵在於, 56 201125595 使用揮發性成分逸散用基板,並通過對至少一個加巍 區域進行加熱,而使所述揮發性成分向所述揮發性成分逸 散用基板的外部逸散, 77 其中,所述揮發性成分逸散用基板具有:板狀基材, 選擇性地對該板狀基材的一部分區域進行加熱的加熱元 件,以及至少配置於通過該加熱元件而被選擇性地加熱的 加熱區域内'i包括含有揮發性成分的芯材和將該芯材包 覆的同時通過加熱而被破壞的外殼材的微膠囊。201125595 Seven patent application scope: 1. A substrate for escaping volatile components, characterized by having a plate-like substrate, a heating element that selectively heats a portion of the plate-like substrate, and 'Microcapsule' The microcapsule is disposed at least in a heating zone selectively heated by the heating element, i includes a core material containing a volatile component, and an outer casing that is destroyed by heating while coating the core material material. The substrate for volatile component dispersion according to claim 1, wherein the volatile component is at least one selected from the group consisting of an aromatic component, an insecticidal component, an antibacterial component, and a deodorizing component. 3. The substrate for volatile component dispersion according to claim 2, wherein the plate-shaped substrate has a hollow portion, and the microcapsules are disposed in the hollow portion. The substrate for volatile component dispersion according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the material constituting the plate-like substrate is at least one selected from the group consisting of resin, cellulose, and ceramics. 5. The substrate for volatile component dissipating as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the substrate is provided on the plate-like substrate from the plate-shaped soil material A communication hole in which a region of the microcapsule communicates with a surface of the plate-like substrate. 6. The substrate for volatile component escape according to claim 1 or 2, which has flexibility. 7. The substrate for volatile component dissipating r-V t ^ i 55 201125595 according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating element is provided with an axial direction and the plate-like base The plane of the material is slightly flattened - the root wiring 'and the thickness direction of the plate-shaped substrate 盥 the --wiring is far away, and the plane of the plate-shaped substrate is slightly parallel, μ-the wiring Another root wiring arranged in the same manner; ^ the root wiring and the heating unit (4) &amp; F 2 8 · If applying for a patented siren bucket, 0 κ / using the volatile component of the m ordinal 1 or 2, the heating element is composed of a heat generating chip. Board, two: special:? The volatile component dissipating group according to Item 8 has a diastolic material, and the volatile component dissipating member has a homogenous member, and is disposed at the 兮钤 址 site u τ and is placed in the 3 mysterious member. The heat generating chip that seals the opening of one side of the cylindrical member M. The volatility dispersing substrate according to claim 2, which has the two heating regions on the surface. II. For the patent section 圚笙i substrate, in the bean, the type of the knee-skeleton component contained in the microcapsules in the heating zone, and the volatilization component contained in the heating zone are volatilized; The types of micro-volatile components in the region are different. / 襄 包 12 12 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The regional surface direction is arranged in a matrix. 1 3 . — A method for dissipating a volatile loyal eight &amp; u knives, characterized in that 56 201125595 uses a substrate for dissipating volatile components and is crowned by at least one The region is heated to dissipate the volatile component to the exterior of the volatile component escape substrate, wherein the volatile component escape substrate has a plate-like substrate, optionally a heating element that heats a portion of the plate-shaped substrate, and at least a heating region that is selectively heated by the heating element, 'i includes a core material containing a volatile component and simultaneously covers the core material Microcapsules of the outer casing that are destroyed by heating. 14.如中請專利範圍第13項所述的揮發性成分的逸散 方法,其中, 所述揮發性成分逸散用基板,具有兩個以上的加数區 碱; 重稷一次以上的加熱處理,該加熱處理,是在進行了 遞擇全部加熱區域中的—部分龙進行加熱的初次加熱處理 4後k擇-人加熱也未進行過的剩餘加熱區域中的一部 分或全部並進行加熱的處理。The method for dispersing a volatile component according to claim 13, wherein the volatile component escape substrate has two or more addition zone bases; The heat treatment is performed by heating some or all of the remaining heating regions that have not been subjected to the initial heat treatment 4 in which all of the heating regions have been heated. . 5757
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI504347B (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-10-21 Pi Yen Company Ltd Anti-mosquito microcapsule composition, anti-mosquito microcapsule, anti-mosquito spray and anti-mosquito emulsion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI504347B (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-10-21 Pi Yen Company Ltd Anti-mosquito microcapsule composition, anti-mosquito microcapsule, anti-mosquito spray and anti-mosquito emulsion

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