TW201122000A - Ink for in inkjet - Google Patents

Ink for in inkjet Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201122000A
TW201122000A TW99136992A TW99136992A TW201122000A TW 201122000 A TW201122000 A TW 201122000A TW 99136992 A TW99136992 A TW 99136992A TW 99136992 A TW99136992 A TW 99136992A TW 201122000 A TW201122000 A TW 201122000A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ink
acrylate
meth
formula
inkjet
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TW99136992A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI461446B (en
Inventor
Katsuyuki Sugihara
Jing-Ping Ni
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Chisso Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/003Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns on optical devices, e.g. lens elements; for the production of optical devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/20Esters of polyhydric alcohols or phenols, e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol mono-(meth)acrylate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • G02B1/041Lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0006Arrays

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A ink for inkjet is provided. Jeting property, light hardeness property, and adhesion of the hardened film to the substrate of the ink are excellent to form high transmittance and high strength microlens array. The light hardening ink for inkjet includes (meta)acrylate (A) as shown in the formula (1), monofunctional (meta)acrylate (B), and photopolymerization initiator (C). The transmittance of the hardened film(film thickness is 5 > m) obtained from the ink is higher than 96% in 400 nm.Formula (1) (In formula (1), R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-6 carbons respectively; R5, R6, R7, and R8 independently represent an alkylene group having 1-6 carbons respectively; k is 0 or 1, l, m; and n independently represent an integer of 1 to 10.)

Description

201122000 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 面板合用於製造液晶顯示器或顯示 σ 、噴4用墨水。更詳細而言,本發明是有 用m Jc種適合於背麵打所使㈣微透鏡㈣等的噴墨 【先前技術】 t前,液晶顯示器等的液晶顯示元件中是使用藉由利 用貪光源光而顯示的透射型或半透射型液晶顯示元件 (Lqmd (^ystal Dispiay ’ LCD)。此種透射型或半透射型 LCD形成藉由在LCD的内部的反射板設置開口部,自該 開口。P透射背光源光而顯示的結構。如此,提出有 光源光透_,為了消除亮度不均而在液晶顯示面板與 光源之間配置有微透鏡陣列的導光板(例如日本專利斗寺 2003-107505號公報(專利文獻υ)。 ' 、先月”作為製造此種導光板的方法而進行的射出成形 法中’必需製作多個模具,需要大量的時間及費用。另外, 於使用上述製造法來製造的情況,樹脂透鏡的圖案化精度 差’容易產生亮度不均。 又 為了解決該些問題,近年來開發出使用喷墨方式將感 光性材料直接塗佈於基板上㈣成微透鏡陣列的方法(例 如日本專利制平5_3_17號公報(專敎獻2)、日本 專利特開2〇0(M8_5號公報(專利文獻3)、日本專利特 開2004-240294號公報(專利文獻4))。如此,使用喷墨 201122000 ^以ί 製造方法即便不製作如先前的模具,亦 腦等的電子資料而容易控制圖案化,故而對 期待^品種生產’亦就抑制製造成本等的方面而言是可 光性^ 成物作為用於喷墨法的感 關2_4_號公報(專利文獻6)、 開2006·208734號公報(專利文獻7)以及曰 開2〇()7-卿號公報(專利文獻8 )),但由該此 的微透鏡陣列並不具有可滿足充分的光硬化性: 對基=密著性、高透射率、高強度等所有特性的性能。 的密著'二更化性、對基板 獻9)、日本料则平7_5·5號公報(專 ^獻ίο)、曰本專利特開平7_70472號公報(專利文獻 日本ϋί利制2GG3_192943號公報(專利文獻12)、 唬么報(專利文獻15)、日本專利特開 2007-231233號公報(專利文獻16))。 ' 然而,曰本專利特開平2-6562號公報(專利文獻9)、 =專利特開平7·5勒號公報(專利文獻Π)) 專 山開平7 7〇4<72 5虎公報(專利文獻u)雖然根據 測出的硬⑽的透射率高,但不具有充分的強度。 6 201122000 、此i *日本專利特開2QG3_192943號公報(專利文 I2)、日本專利特開平細π2882號公報(專利文獻 WO2006.12953G號小冊子(專利文獻⑷、日本專利特門 2007-231231號公報(專利文獻15 )、日本專利特 2007-231233號公報(專利文獻16)中推測出,由於在任 一種組成物中均添加染料、顏料等著色劑,故而透射率低, 另外,即便使用實例的未添加有著色劑的組成物,透射率 亦低,不具有充分的性能。 【先前技術文獻】 【專利文獻】 【專利文獻1】日本專利特開2003_107505號公報 【專利文獻2】曰本專利特開平5_3〇3〇17號公報 【專利文獻3】曰本專利特開2〇〇〇_18〇6〇5號公報 【專利文獻4】日本專利特開2〇〇4 24〇294號公報 【專利文獻5】日本專利特開2〇〇4_117955號公報 【專利文獻6】日本專利特開2〇〇5 34〇467號公報 【專利文獻7】日本專利特開2〇〇6_2〇8734號公報 【專利文獻8】日本專利特開2〇〇7 2497〇號公報 【專利文獻9】曰本專利特開平2_6562號公報 【專利文獻ίο】日本專利特開平7_53895號公報 【專利文獻η】曰本專利特開平no4?2號公報 【專利文獻12】日本專利特開2〇〇3_192943號公報 【專利文獻η】日本專利特開平期5」62882號公報 【專利文獻14】國際公開2〇〇6_12953〇號小冊子 201122000201122000 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The panel is used in the manufacture of a liquid crystal display or an ink for displaying σ or spray 4 . More specifically, the present invention is useful for inkjet printing of the microlens (four) or the like which is suitable for backside printing. [Previous technology] Before the liquid crystal display element of a liquid crystal display or the like is used by using a light source A transmissive or semi-transmissive liquid crystal display element (Lqmd (^ystal Dispiay 'LCD) is shown. Such a transmissive or semi-transmissive LCD is formed by providing an opening in a reflecting plate inside the LCD, from the opening. A structure in which a light source is transmitted through a light source. In this way, a light guide plate in which a microlens array is disposed between a liquid crystal display panel and a light source in order to eliminate uneven brightness is proposed (for example, Japanese Patent Fighting Temple 2003-107505) In the injection molding method which is a method of manufacturing such a light guide plate, it is necessary to produce a plurality of molds, which requires a large amount of time and cost. Moreover, it is manufactured by using the above-mentioned manufacturing method. In the case where the patterning accuracy of the resin lens is poor, it is easy to cause unevenness in brightness. In order to solve these problems, in recent years, it has been developed to directly apply a photosensitive material by an inkjet method. A method of forming a microlens array on a substrate (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2), Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. No. 2 (M8_5 (Patent Document 3), Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-240294 No. (Patent Document 4)). In this way, it is easy to control the patterning by using the inkjet 201122000^ ί manufacturing method, even if the electronic data such as the previous mold is not produced, and thus the production is expected to be suppressed. In terms of the manufacturing cost and the like, the photo-sensitive material is used as a method for the ink-jet method, which is disclosed in the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2_4_ (Patent Document 6), JP-A-2006-208734 (Patent Document 7), and 7-Qing Pao (Patent Document 8)), but the microlens array of the above does not have sufficient photocurability: performance against all properties such as adhesion = adhesion, high transmittance, and high strength In the case of the Japanese version, the Japanese version of the Japanese version of the Japanese Patent No. 7_70472 (the patent document Japanese Patent No. 2GG3_192943) (Patent Document 12), 唬 报 (Patent Document 15), Japan Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 2-6562 (Patent Document No. 9), Patent Publication No. JP-A-7 (5) (Publication Document) Specialized Kaiping 7 7〇4<72 5 Tiger Bulletin (Patent Document u) does not have sufficient strength according to the measured transmittance of hard (10). 6 201122000, this i *Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2QG3_192943 ( Patent Document No. 2), Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. sho. No. sho. No. PCT Publication No. 2007-231233 (Patent Document (4), Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-231231 (Patent Document 15), Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-231233 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-231233) Patent Document 16) presumes that since a coloring agent such as a dye or a pigment is added to any of the compositions, the transmittance is low, and even if the composition having no coloring agent is used as an example, the transmittance is low and does not have Full performance. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-107505 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. 〇〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本[Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. 2 〇〇 2 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2, No. Hei. [Patent Document η] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei.

L 【專利文獻l5】曰本專利特開雇7 23^號公報 【專利文獻I6】日本專利特開⑽咖號公報 【發明内容】 在上述狀況下,本發明的目的在於提供一種充分的光 硬化性、對絲的密著性優異,可形絲現出高透射率、 高強度的微透鏡陣列的喷墨用墨水。 本發明者等發現,含有式⑴所表示的(甲基)丙稀酸 醋、單官能(曱基)丙烯酸醋、及光聚合起始劑的光硬化性 喷墨,墨水在光硬化性、對基板的密著性優異,可形 現出高透射率、高強度的微透鏡陣列,並且基於該= 解而完成本發明。進而,本發明提供由此種噴墨用墨1戶 獲得的微透鏡陣列及其微透鏡陣列的用途等。 7所 即,本發明包括以下項目。 Π]—種光硬化性喷墨用墨水,其含有式(1) 的(曱基)丙烯酸i旨(A)、單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)、2 光聚合起始劑(C),由該墨水獲得的硬化膜(膜厚5、瓜 於400 nm下的透射率為96%以上, 从瓜In the above circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sufficient photohardening. [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document I6] Japanese Patent Laid-Open (10) No. It is excellent in adhesion to silk, and can be used as an inkjet ink for a microlens array having high transmittance and high strength. The inventors of the present invention have found that photocurable inkjet containing (meth)acrylic acid vinegar, monofunctional (fluorenyl)acrylic acid vinegar, and a photopolymerization initiator represented by formula (1), the ink is photocurable, and The substrate is excellent in adhesion, and a high-transmittance, high-strength microlens array can be formed, and the present invention is completed based on the solution. Further, the present invention provides a use of a microlens array obtained by such an inkjet ink and a microlens array thereof. That is, the present invention includes the following items. Π]—A photocurable inkjet ink containing ((meth)acrylic acid of formula (1), (A), monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B), 2 photopolymerization initiator (C) ), the cured film obtained from the ink (film thickness 5, the transmittance of the melon at 400 nm is 96% or more, from the melon)

R1R1

(1)(1)

8 201122000t (式中’R1、;^2、R3及R4分別獨立地為氫或碳數為τ 〜6的烷基,r5、r6、r7及R8分別獨立地為碳數為i〜6 的伸烷基,k為〇或1,1、111及11分別獨立地為丨〜⑺ 整數)。 [2] 如[1]所述之噴墨用墨水,其中相對於墨水總重量, 6玄喷墨用墨水含有3〇重量百分比(wt%)〜wt%的式(i ) 所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(A)、2〇 wt%〜6〇 wt%的單官能 (甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)、1 wt〇/〇〜20 wt%的光聚合起始劑(c)。 [3] 如[1]或[2]所述之喷墨用墨水,其中式(1)中,R5、 R6及R7是碳數分別獨立地為2、或3的伸烷基。 [4] 如[1]〜[3]中任一項所述之喷墨用墨水,其中式(j) 中,R1為氫,k為0。 [5] 如[1]〜[4]中任一項所述之喷墨用墨水,其中式(】) 中,1、m及η為1。 [6] 如[1]〜[5]中任一項所述之噴墨用墨水,其中上述 單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(Β)為具有碳數為1〜6的烷基的 單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯。 [7] 如[1]〜[6]中任一項所述之噴墨用墨水,其中上述 早Β能(曱基)丙稀酸S曰(Β)為選自由(曱基)丙稀酸環己西旨 (cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸正己酯(n_heXyi (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸正丁酯(n-butyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸第三丁酯(t-butyl (meth)acrylate )、(甲基)丙稀酸異丙酯(isopropyl (meth)acrylate )、(甲基)丙稀酸乙 @旨(ethyl (meth)acrylate )、 201122000 或者(曱基)丙稀酸曱酉旨(methyl (meth)acrylate) 所組成組 群中的至少一種。 [8] 如[1]〜[7]中任一項所述之噴墨用墨水,其中上述 光聚合起始劑(c)為α_羥基烷基苯酮(a_hydroxyl alkylphenone)系、或者酿基氧化膦(acyi ph〇Sphine oxide) 系光聚合起始劑。 [9] 如[1]〜[8]中任一項所述之噴墨用墨水,其更包含 聚合抑制劑。 [10] 如[9]所述之噴墨用墨水,其含有作為式(υ所表 示的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(Α)的環氧乙烷改質甘油三丙烯酸酯 (¾氧乙烷改質:3莫耳)、作為單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯 的(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、作為光聚合起始劑(c)的2,4,6_ 一甲基本甲醯基一本基氧化膦(2,4,6_trimethyl benzoyl diphenyl phosphine oxide )、及作為聚合抑制劑的硫二苯胺 (phenothiazine ) 〇 [11] 一種硬化膜,其是使如[1;j〜[1〇]中任一項所述之 噴墨用墨水硬化而獲得。 [12] —種微透鏡陣列,其是由如[11;|所述之硬化膜獲 得。 [13] —種光學機器,其包括如[12]所述之微透鏡陣列。 [發明的效果] 本發明的喷墨用墨水在喷射性及該墨水的塗膜的光硬 化性方面優異,由該墨水獲得的硬化膜的對基板的密著性 優異,進而由該硬化膜獲得的微透鏡陣列為高透射率、高 201122000 強度。 *為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 [1.本發明的噴墨用墨水] 本發明的噴墨用墨水(以下亦僅稱為「本發明的墨水」) 疋含有相對於墨水總重量為30 wt%〜70 wt%的式(1)所 表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A)、相對於墨水總重量為2〇wt% 〜60 wt%的單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)、相對於墨水總重 量為1 wt%〜20 wt%的光聚合起始劑(c)的光硬化性噴 墨用墨水,藉由將該光硬化性噴墨用墨水噴墨塗佈於4cm 見方的玻璃基板上的中心部而形成3 cm見方的正方形塗 膜’並且具有藉由使該塗膜進行光硬化而獲得的硬化膜(膜 厚5μηι)的玻璃基板於40〇nm下的透射率表現為%%以 上。 〇8 201122000t (wherein R1, ;^2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group having a carbon number of τ -6, and r5, r6, r7 and R8 are each independently a carbon number of i~6. Alkyl, k is hydrazine or 1, 1, 111 and 11 are each independently 丨~(7) integer). [2] The ink for inkjet according to [1], wherein the ink of the inkjet ink contains 3% by weight (wt%) to wt% of the formula (i) with respect to the total weight of the ink (曱) A acrylate (A), a 2% by weight to 6 〇wt% monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B), and 1 wt 〇 / 〇 〜 20 wt% of a photopolymerization initiator (c). [3] The ink for inkjet according to [1] or [2], wherein, in the formula (1), R5, R6 and R7 are an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or 3, respectively. [4] The inkjet ink according to any one of [1] to [3] wherein, in the formula (j), R1 is hydrogen and k is 0. [5] The ink for inkjet according to any one of [1] to [4] wherein, in the formula (1), 1, m and η are 1. [6] The inkjet ink according to any one of [1] to [5] wherein the monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (fluorene) is a monofunctional group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. (fluorenyl) acrylate. [7] The inkjet ink according to any one of [1] to [6] wherein the early cerium (mercapto) acrylic acid S 曰 (Β) is selected from (fluorenyl) acrylic acid Cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, n-heXyi (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, (fluorenyl)acrylic acid T-butyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, (ethyl)meth (ethyl)acrylate, 201122000 or at least one of the groups consisting of methyl (meth)acrylate. [8] The inkjet ink according to any one of [1] to [7] wherein the photopolymerization initiator (c) is an a-hydroxyl alkylphenone or a saccharide group. Phosphine oxide (acyi ph〇Sphine oxide) is a photopolymerization initiator. [9] The inkjet ink according to any one of [1] to [8] further comprising a polymerization inhibitor. [10] The ink for inkjet according to [9], which contains ethylene oxide modified triglyceride (3⁄4 oxyethylene) as a (fluorenyl) acrylate represented by the formula (υ) (3 moles), n-butyl (meth)acrylate as a monofunctional (meth) acrylate, 2,4,6-methylmethanyl-based as a photopolymerization initiator (c) Phosphine oxide (2,4,6-trimethyl benzoyl diphenyl phosphine oxide), and thiopheneazine as a polymerization inhibitor 11[11] a cured film which is such as [1; j~[1〇] The inkjet ink described in the item is hardened by the ink. [12] A microlens array obtained by a cured film as described in [11; | [13] an optical machine comprising, for example, [12] [The effect of the invention] The inkjet ink of the present invention is excellent in ejectability and photocurability of the coating film of the ink, and the cured film obtained from the ink is excellent in adhesion to the substrate. Further, the microlens array obtained from the cured film has high transmittance and high strength of 201122000. * For the above and other purposes of the present invention The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] [1. Inkjet ink of the present invention] Inkjet of the present invention Ink (hereinafter also referred to simply as "the ink of the present invention") 疋 contains (meth) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1) in an amount of 30 wt% to 70 wt% based on the total weight of the ink, relative to Photocuring of photopolymerization initiator (c) having a total ink weight of 2% by weight to 60% by weight of monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B) and 1 wt% to 20 wt% based on the total weight of the ink The inkjet ink is formed by ink-jet coating the photocurable inkjet ink on a central portion of a 4 cm square glass substrate to form a 3 cm square square coating film and having the coating film carried out. The transmittance of the glass substrate of the cured film (film thickness: 5 μm) obtained by photocuring at 40 〇 nm is expressed by %% or more.

11 201122000 6 、^、R7&R4分別獨立地為氫或碳數為1 6的絲,R、R、R及汉8分別獨立 的伸烧基,k為0或卜卜m月八心 数馬1 6 _ > m及n分別獨立地為1〜10的 本發明的墨水可為無色,亦可為有色。 點而言,本發_墨水較料無色,亦可 果的範圍内包含有色的化合物。另外,例如當 亦可 的狀態時’為了使該硬化膜與基板的辨㈣得容易、 含有著色劑。 本說明書中’「(曱基)丙烯酸醋」用於表示丙稀酸醋與 甲基丙烯酸酯的兩者或一者。 另外,本發明的墨水可視需要而含有酚樹脂(phen〇1 resin)、三聚氰胺樹脂(melamine resin)、環氧樹脂(ep〇xy resin)、環氧硬化劑(ep〇xy curing agent)、界面活性劑 (surface active agent)、其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的化 合物、溶劑及聚合抑制劑等。此處,所謂「其他具有自由 基聚合性雙鍵的化合物」,是指式(丨)所表示的(甲基)丙 烯酸酯(A)及單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(B)以外的化合物。 以下’對上述各成分以及本發明墨水的黏度進行說明。 <1.1.本發明的喷墨用墨水的黏度> 本發明的喷墨用墨水以E塑黏度計測定所得的25°C下 的黏度較佳為200 mPa,s以下,上述黏度更佳為1 mPa*s 〜200 mPa’s。若上述黏度為1 mPa’s〜200 mPa*s,則利用 喷墨裝置的噴射特性變得良好。25°C下的本發明墨水的黏 201122000 fp:圭為 2 mb,150 mPa.S,特佳為 3 mpa.s〜1。〇 120°C )卜τ ^噴墨塗佈裝置喷出時的溫度(較佳為10°C〜 ♦s,尤佳^發明墨水的黏度較佳為1 mpa.s〜30 mPa.s。 "^〜25 mPa*S,特佳為 3 mPa.s〜20 藉由:度超過3〇 mPa.S的墨水的情況, 地^㈣的墨水触度,可更穩定 佳為贼〜進行噴射的情況,加熱溫度(較 〜Μ X, )下的喷墨用墨水的黏度較佳為lrnPa.s 〜20 TP:尤佳為2 一〜25悉.5 ’特佳為3 mPa.s 妙喷墨頭加熱的情況’較佳為使用不含溶劑的墨水。 ^1.2.式⑴所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A) > 使用式⑴所表示的(甲基)_酸®旨⑷,本發 借· 7的光硬化性優異。由本發明的墨水形成的硬化膜 =僅對基板的密著性優異,並料現出高透射率、高強度。 =’ W硬化巧得的微透_料僅縣板的密著性 優異,並且表現出尚透射率、高強产。 式⑴巾’ R、R2、R3及R4分別獨立地為氫、或碳 f為1〜6·基,R、R6、R7及R8分別獨立地為碳數為 〜6的伸絲,k為〇或 10的整數。 ^ 其中,尤其疋若Rl為氫、CH3、或CH2CH3,且k為 13 201122000 墨水的光硬化絲好,且所得硬化膜表現 、南強度’故而較佳。進而若R1為氫,則硬化 ί 2率ΐ得更高,故而較佳。就光硬化性的觀點而言, 沾a R較佳為氮或CH3,尤佳錢。就由墨水獲得 的7硬化_透料與強度的平衡峨點而言,R5、R6及 R較,為伸乙基、伸丙基或者伸丁基,進而更佳為伸乙基。 式(1)所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例可列舉:三 經曱基丙烷環氧丙烷(propylene oxide,P0)改質(3莫 耳)三丙烯酸醋、三經曱基丙烷p〇改質(6莫耳)三丙炼 酸醋、三經甲基丙⑨K)改質(9莫耳)三兩稀酸醋了三羥 甲基丙院%氧乙燒(ethyiene⑽此,e〇)改質(3莫耳) 三丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷E〇改質(6莫耳)三丙烯酸 Ϊ甲基丙^ E 〇改f ( 9莫耳)三丙締酸酯、P0改 買C 3冥耳)甘油三丙烯酸酯、p〇改質(6莫耳)甘油三 丙稀酸醋、PO改質(9莫耳)甘油三丙稀_、e〇改^ (3莫耳)甘油三丙烯酸酯、E〇改質(6莫耳)甘油二 烯酸酉旨、E0改質(9莫耳)甘油三丙缔酸顆。此外 改質」表示環氧乙歧質,「P〇改質」表示環氧丙烧改質, 括弧内的莫耳數表示對每丨分子加成的觀⑽、或環氧 丙烧的數量。 < 該些(曱基)丙烯酸S旨中,尤其是若使用三經曱基丙烧 PO改質(3莫耳)三丙烯酸酯、EO改質(3莫耳)甘油 三丙烯酸酯,則本發明的墨水不僅光硬化性優異,並且聛 得透射率、對基板的密著性、強度的平衡良好的硬化膜二11 201122000 6 , ^, R7 & R4 are independently hydrogen or carbon with a carbon number of 16 , R, R, R and Han 8 are respectively independent extension base, k is 0 or Bub m month eight heart number horse 1 6 _ > The inks of the present invention in which m and n are independently from 1 to 10, respectively, may be colorless or colored. In terms of point, the ink of the present invention is colorless, and may also contain colored compounds in the range. Further, for example, in a state where it is possible, the coloring agent is contained in order to make the cured film and the substrate easier to distinguish. In the present specification, "(indenyl) acrylic vinegar" is used to mean either or both of acrylic acid vinegar and methacrylic acid ester. In addition, the ink of the present invention may contain a phenol resin, a melamine resin, an epoxy resin, an epoxy curing agent, and an interface activity as needed. A surface active agent, another compound having a radical polymerizable double bond, a solvent, a polymerization inhibitor, and the like. Here, the "other compound having a radical polymerizable double bond" means a compound other than the (meth) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (A) and the monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B). . Hereinafter, the viscosity of each of the above components and the ink of the present invention will be described. <1.1. Viscosity of ink for inkjet according to the present invention> The viscosity at 25 ° C of the inkjet ink of the present invention measured by an E-plastic viscometer is preferably 200 mPa or less, and the viscosity is more preferably 1 mPa*s ~200 mPa's. When the viscosity is 1 mPa's to 200 mPa*s, the ejection characteristics by the ink jet apparatus become good. The viscosity of the ink of the invention at 25 ° C 201122000 fp: 2 mb, 150 mPa.S, especially preferably 3 mpa.s~1. 〇120 ° C) τ ^ inkjet coating device spray temperature (preferably 10 ° C ~ ♦ s, especially good ^ invention ink viscosity is preferably 1 mpa.s ~ 30 mPa.s. &quot ;^~25 mPa*S, especially good for 3 mPa.s~20 By: In the case of inks with a degree exceeding 3〇mPa.S, the ink touch of the ground (4) can be more stable and good for the thief~ In the case, the viscosity of the inkjet ink under the heating temperature (than ~ Μ X, ) is preferably lrnPa.s ~ 20 TP: particularly preferably 2 to 25 s. 5 'extra good for 3 mPa.s In the case where the head is heated, it is preferable to use a solvent-free ink. ^1.2. (Meth) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1) > Using (meth)-acid® (4) represented by the formula (1), The photocuring property of the present invention is excellent. The cured film formed of the ink of the present invention is excellent in adhesion to a substrate only, and exhibits high transmittance and high strength. Only the plate of the county plate is excellent in adhesion and exhibits high transmittance and high strength. The formula (1) towel 'R, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, or carbon f is 1 to 6 · base, R, R6 , R7 and R8 are independently carbon numbers of ~6 For the silk, k is an integer of 〇 or 10. ^ Among them, especially if R1 is hydrogen, CH3, or CH2CH3, and k is 13 201122000, the light-cured yarn of the ink is good, and the obtained cured film exhibits a south strength, which is preferable. Further, if R1 is hydrogen, the hardening rate is higher, so it is preferable. From the viewpoint of photocurability, it is preferable that the a R is preferably nitrogen or CH3, and particularly good. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Specific examples of the acrylate include: propylene oxide (P0) modified (3 moles) triacrylate vinegar, triterpenyl propane p〇 modified (6 moles) tripropyl Sour vinegar, trimethyl propyl ketone 9K) modified (9 m) three sulphuric acid vinegar trishydroxymethyl propyl acetonitrile (ethiene (10) this, e 〇) modified (3 m) triacrylate Ester, trimethylolpropane E 〇 modified (6 moles) 三 Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ ^ E E f f f ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( , p〇 modified (6 moles) glycerin triacetate, PO modified (9 moles) glycerol tripropylene _, e tampering ^ (3 moles) glycerol triacrylate, E 〇 modified ( 6 moles of glycerol dimerate, E0 modified (9 moles) triglyceride. In addition, "modified" means epoxy bismuth, and "P 〇 modified" means epoxidized, and the number of moles in parentheses indicates the amount of addition (10) or the amount of propylene oxide per molecule. < Among these (mercapto)acrylic acid S, in particular, if a triterpene-based propylene-fired PO-modified (3 mole) triacrylate or an EO-modified (3 mole) glycerin triacrylate is used, The ink of the invention is excellent not only in photocurability but also in a cured film having good transmittance, adhesion to a substrate, and strength.

20112200Q 進而其中若使用EO改質(3莫耳)甘油三丙烯酸酯,則 硬化膜的透射率最高最良好。 式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(A)可為選自上述 化合物等中的一種化合物,另外亦可為該些化合物的兩種 以上的混合物。 以上,所說明的式(1)所表示的(甲基)丙稀酸S旨(A ) 可利用公知方法製造’另外亦有市售。例如市售為三羥曱 基丙烧P0改質(3莫耳)三丙烯酸酯(m_31〇 :商品名, 東亞合成(股)製造)、三羥曱基丙烷p〇改質(6莫耳) 三丙烯酸酯(M-320 :商品名,東亞合成(股)製造)、三 羥曱基丙烷E0改質(3莫耳)三丙烯酸酯(M_35〇 :商品 名,東亞合成(股)製造)、三羥曱基丙烷E〇改質(6莫 耳)二丙烯酸酯(M-360 :商品名,東亞合成(股)製造)、 E0改貝(3莫耳)甘油三丙稀酸酯(A_GLY_3E :商品名, 新中村化學工業(股)製造)、E〇改質(9莫耳)甘油三 丙烯酸酯(A-GLY-9E :商品名,新中村化學工業(股)势 造)。 八 " 若本發明的墨水中的式⑴所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酷 (A)的含量為30wt%〜7〇wt%,則不僅光硬化性優異, ,且由本發明的墨水形成的硬化膜的透射率、對基板的密 著f、強度的平衡良好,故而較佳,更佳為40 wt〇/〇〜65 wt% ’尤佳為45 wt%〜60 wt% ’特佳為5〇糾%〜6〇邊。 <1.3.單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(b) > 單官能(甲基)丙烯酸醋⑻是不對本發明墨水的喷射 1520112200Q Further, if EO modified (3 moles) glycerol triacrylate is used, the transmittance of the cured film is the highest. The (fluorenyl) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1) may be one selected from the above compounds and the like, or a mixture of two or more of these compounds. As described above, (meth)acrylic acid S represented by the formula (1) described above can be produced by a known method. Alternatively, it is commercially available. For example, it is commercially available as a trihydroxysulfanylpropene-fired P0 modified (3 mole) triacrylate (m_31〇: trade name, manufactured by East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.), and trishydroxypropylpropane p〇 modified (6 moles). Triacrylate (M-320: trade name, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), trihydroxymercaptopropane E0 modified (3 moles) triacrylate (M_35〇: trade name, manufactured by East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.), Trihydroxydecylpropane E 〇 modified (6 mol) diacrylate (M-360: trade name, manufactured by East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.), E0 modified shell (3 mol) glycerin triacrylate (A_GLY_3E: Product name, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., E-modified (9-mole) glycerin triacrylate (A-GLY-9E: trade name, Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). When the content of the (meth)acrylic acid (A) represented by the formula (1) in the ink of the present invention is 30% by weight to 7% by weight, it is excellent not only in photocurability but also formed by the ink of the present invention. The transmittance of the cured film, the adhesion to the substrate, and the balance of the strength are good, so that it is preferably 40 wt 〇 / 〇 to 65 wt% 'More preferably 45 wt% 〜 60 wt% 'Specially 5 〇 % % ~ 6 〇 side. <1.3. Monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (b) > Monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid vinegar (8) is not sprayed on the ink of the present invention 15

201122000 A ,及光硬化性’以及_墨水麟的硬化_對基板的密 著性、透射率、強度造成影響,且可降低本發明墨水的黏 度的化合物。 上另外,藉由使用單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B),可維持 由遠硬化膜獲得的微透鏡陣列所必需的對基板的密著性、 透射率、強度。 單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)只要滿足上述特性,則並 ^特別限定,較佳為具有烷基部分的單官能(甲基)丙烯酸 酉曰,更佳為具有碳數為1〜6的烧基部分的單官能(甲基) 丙烯酸酯,尤佳為具有碳數為2〜4的烷基部分的單官能 (曱基)丙烯酸酯,特佳為具有碳數為4的烷基部分的單官 能(曱基)丙稀酸酯。 單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)的具體例可列舉:(甲基) 丙烯酸環己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正己酯、(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊 烯酯(dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環 戊稀氧基乙醋(dicyclopentenyloxy ethyl (meth)acrylate )、 (曱基)丙烯酸二ί哀戊g旨(dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate)、 (曱基)丙烯酸異冰片g旨(isobornyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基) 丙稀酸 4-丁基環己醋(4-butyl cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate )、 (甲基)丙烯酸2-曱基-2-金剛烧基醋(2-methyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸2-曱基-2-金剛烧基酯、(曱 基)丙烯酸2-乙基-2-金剛烧基醋(2-ethyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸3,5-二曱基-7-羥基金剛烷基 SI ( 3,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxy adamantyl (meth)acrylate) ' 3- 16 201122000. -----Γ-^ 經基-1-曱基丙稀醯氧基金剛院(3-hydroxy-1-methacryloxy adamantane )、(曱基)丙烯酸3-羥基-1-金剛烷基酯 (3-hydroxy-l-adamantyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸乙 基環戊酯(ethyl cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate)、3,5-二經基-1-曱基丙稀酷氧基金剛烧(3,5-dihydroxy-1-methacryloxy adamantane)、甲基丙烯醯基氧基降冰片烷甲基丙烯酸酯 (methacryloyloxy norbornane methacrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸 四氫糠酯(tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate )、己内酯 (caprolactone)改質(曱基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、N-丙烯醯基 乳基乙基六氫鄰苯二曱醯亞胺(N-acryloyloxy ethyl hexahydrophthalimide )、環狀三羥曱基丙烷正丙烯酸酯、γ-丁内醋(曱基)丙烯酸醋(γ-butyrolactone (meth)acrylate)、 曱瓦龍酸内醋(曱基)丙烯酸g旨(mevalonolactone (meth)acrylate)、環狀醯亞胺丙烯酸酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苯基 酯(phenyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸苄基酯(benzyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸甲基苯氧基乙酯(methyl phenoxy ethyl (meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸 2-苯氧基乙酯 (2-phenoxy ethyl (meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸 2-苯氧基 乙酯的環氧乙烷以及/或者環氧丙烷加成單體、(曱基)丙烯 酸 4-第三丁基環己醋(4-t-butyl cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate )、環己基二曱醇單(曱基)丙烯酸酯 (cyclohexyl dimethanol mono(meth)acrylate )、丙烯酸 2-經基-3-苯氧基丙 g旨(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy propyl acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸曱酯、(曱基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基) 17 201122000l 丙烯酸異丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸異戊酯(isoamyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸異丁酯(isobutyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙稀酸第三 丁酉旨、(曱基)丙烯酸戊醋(pentyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基) 丙烯酸庚酯(heptyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烤酸辛酯 (octyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸異辛酯(isooctyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸 2-乙基己酯(2-ethyl hexyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸壬醋(nonyl (meth)acrylate )、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯(decyl (meth)acrylate )、 (曱基)丙稀酸異癸醋(isodecyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙浠 酸十二烧基酯(dodecyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸月 桂酯(lauryl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸硬脂酯(stearyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙稀酸 2-經基乙 g旨(2-hydroxy ethyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸 2_ 羥基丙酯(2-hydroxy propyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸 4-羥基丁酯 (4-hydroxy butyl (meth)acrylate )、1,4-環己烷二曱醇單(曱 基)丙稀酸酯、(曱基)丙稀酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(曱基) 丙稀酸2-曱氧基乙酯、(曱基)丙稀酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸3-曱氧基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基乙氧基乙酯、(曱 基)丙烯酸丁氧基乙酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(曱基)丙烯酸酯 (ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth)acrylate)、曱氧基二丙二 醇(曱基)丙烯酸酯(methoxy dipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate ) 一 丙一醇(曱基)丙稀酸 @旨(dipropylene glycol(meth)acrylate)、乙基二甘醇(曱基)丙烯酸酯(ethyl 201122000 diglycol (meth)acrylate )、甘油單(曱基)丙稀酸酯(giycer〇i mono(meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸三氟乙酯(trifluor〇ethyi (meth)acrylate )、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(glycidyl (meth)acrylate)、(曱基)丙烯酸3,4_環氧基環己酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸曱基縮水甘油酯、3-曱基·3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基 氧環丁烧(3-me1;hyl-3-(meth)acryl〇xy methyl oxetane)、3- 乙基-3-(曱基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧環丁烷、3_曱基_3_(甲基) 丙烯醯氧基乙基氧環丁烷、3_乙基_3_(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基氧環丁烷、對乙烯基苯基乙基氧環丁烷_3_基曱醚、2_ 笨基-3-(曱基)丙稀醯氧基曱基氧環丁烧、2_三氟曱基(曱 ,)丙烯SS氧基甲基氧環丁烧、4_三氟甲基_2_(甲基)丙稀酿 氧,曱基氧環丁烧、(曱基)丙婦酸(3乙基_3氧雜環丁基) 甲酉曰ω-羧基聚己内酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、玻珀酸單[2·(甲 丙稀酿氧基乙基]酉旨、順丁烯二酸單[2_(甲基)丙稀酿氧 ,乙基]酯以及酸式磷酸2_(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯 2-(meth^Cryl〇Xy acidph〇sphate)、以及(曱基)丙稀酸。 己官能(甲基)丙歸酸醋中’若使用(甲基)两烯酸環 =、(甲基)丙稀酸正己醋、(甲基)丙稀酸正丁 g ㈣墨甲酯’則噴射性及光硬化性、以及 产:平更化膜的透射率、對基板的密著性、高強 又的千衡變仵良好。就該些觀點 酸正丁酯、(甲其、@ 更仫為(甲基)丙烯 (甲Awi 丁醋、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙_、 土烯S欠乙S| ’尤佳為(甲基)丙烯酸正丁醋、(甲基)丙 19 201122000 烯酸第三丁酯。 單官能(曱基)丙烯酸S旨(B)可兔 ^ 兩種以上化合物的混合物。T為-種化合物,亦可為 ,官能(曱基)丙烯酸醋⑻的含量若為本發明的墨水 總置的2〇wt%〜60wt%,則可將該 的用途的黏度,故而較佳,若考慮到與其他特二3 則更佳為25 wt%〜50 wt%,尤佳為%爾〜化加%,特 佳為 30 wt%〜40 wt%。 <1.4.光聚合起始劑(C) > 本發明的喷墨用墨水含有光聚合起始劑(c)。光聚人 起始劑⑹若為可藉由紫外線或可見光線的騎而^ 自由基的化合物’雜鋪別限定,較佳為α•祕烧基笨 酮系、或者醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑,其中尤其是^基 氧化膦系化合物就光硬化性、由該墨水獲得的硬化膜的^ 射率的觀點而言更佳。 ' 另外,就由該硬化膜獲得的微透鏡陣列的透射率的觀 點而言,亦特佳為醯基氧化膦系化合物。 光聚合起始劑(C )的具體例可列舉:二笨甲鋼 (benzophenone )、米其勒酮(Michler's ketone )、4,4丨-雙(二 乙基 胺基)二苯曱 _ (4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone )、氧葱酉同 (xanthone )、9-噻吨酮(thioxanthone )、異丙基氧葱酮 (isopropyl xanthone)、2,4·二乙基-9-噻吨酮(2,4-diethyl thioxanthone)、2-乙基蒽酿(2-ethyl anthraquinone)、笨乙 20 201122000 - i.· ^ 酮(acetophenone )、2-經基-2-甲基苯丙酮 (2-hydroxy-2-methyl propiophenone)、2-羥基-2-曱基-4'-異丙基苯丙酮(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-4’-isopropyl propiophenone )、1-經基環己基苯基酮(1-hydroxy cyclohexyl phenyl ketone )、異丙基安息香鍵(isopropyl benzoin ether)、異 丁基安息香醚(isobutyl benzoin ether)、 2,2-二乙氧基苯乙自同(2,2-diethoxy acetophenone)、2,2-二 曱氧基-2-笨基苯乙酮(2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl acetophenone )、樟腦酿(camphorquinone )、苯并蒽酮 (benzanthrone )、2-曱基-1-[4-(曱基硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙 -1- 酮 (2-methyl-1 -[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinopropan-1 -one )、2·节基-2-二曱基胺基-1-(4·嗎你基苯基)_丁酮_ι (2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1 -(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan one-1 )、4-二甲基胺基笨曱酸乙酯(ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate )、4-二曱基胺基苯曱酸異戊醋 (isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate)、4,4'-二(第三丁基過 氧化叛基)二苯曱酮(4,4,_di(t_butyl peroxycarbonyl)benzophenone)、3,4,4'-三(第三丁基過氧化 羰基)二苯甲酮、3,3·,4,4’-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯曱 酮、3,3’,4,4'-四(第三己基過氧化羰基)二苯曱酉同、3,3,_二(甲 氧基Ik基)-4,4 -一(第二丁基過氧化幾基)二苯曱酮、3心二 (曱氧基羰基)-4,3’-二(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二笨曱酮;4,4,_ 二(曱氧基絲)-3,3’·二(第三丁基過氧化祕)二苯甲嗣、 21 201122000201122000 A and the compound of photocurability _ and _ ink lining _ which affect the adhesion, transmittance, and strength of the substrate, and can lower the viscosity of the ink of the present invention. Further, by using the monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B), the adhesion to the substrate, the transmittance, and the strength necessary for the microlens array obtained from the far cured film can be maintained. The monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B) is particularly limited as long as it satisfies the above characteristics, and is preferably a monofunctional (meth) acrylate having an alkyl moiety, more preferably having a carbon number of 1 to 6. a monofunctional (meth) acrylate of a pyridyl moiety, particularly preferably a monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate having an alkyl moiety having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkyl moiety having a carbon number of 4. Monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate. Specific examples of the monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B) include cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl acrylate, and dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate. ), dicyclopentenyloxy ethyl (meth)acrylate, (dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate), (fluorenyl) isopropyl acrylate g (isobornyl (meth)acrylate), (fluorenyl) 4-butyl cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methyl-2-carboxylic acid (meth)acrylate 2-methyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, (mercapto)acrylic acid 2-mercapto-2-adamantyl ester, (mercapto)acrylic acid 2-ethyl-2-gold succinyl vinegar (2 -ethyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate ), 3,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxy adamantyl (meth)acrylate ' 3 - 16 201122000. -----Γ-^ 3-hydroxy-1-methacryloxy adamantane, 3-hydroxy-1-adamantane (fluorenyl) acrylate Base ester (3-h Ydroxy-l-adamantyl (meth)acrylate), ethylcyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, 3,5-di-mercapto-1-indolyl acetoacetate 3,5-dihydroxy-1-methacryloxy adamantane), methacryloyloxy norbornane methacrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, Caprolactone modified (indenyl) tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, N-acryloyloxy ethyl hexahydrophthalimide, cyclic trihydroxypyridyl propane Ortho-acrylate, γ-butyrolactone (meth)acrylate, valerolactone (meth)acrylate, ring-shaped yam Amine acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, methylphenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate Phenoxy ethyl (meth)acrylate), (meth)acrylic acid 2- 2-phenoxy ethyl (meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide of 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate and/or propylene oxide addition monomer, (mercapto)acrylic acid 4- 4-t-butyl cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl dimethanol mono(meth)acrylate, 2-amino-3-yl acrylate 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy propyl acrylate, (decyl) decyl acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) 17 201122000l isopropyl acrylate, (mercapto) acrylic acid Isoamyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate tributyl, (曱Pentyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, (fluorenyl) acrylate Isooctyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethyl hexyl (meth)acrylate (曱) acrylic acid (nonyl (meth)acrylate), decyl (meth)acrylate, (decyl) methacrylate (isodecyl (meth)acrylate), (曱Base) dodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy ethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy propyl (meth)acrylate, (mercapto)acrylic acid 4 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 1,4-cyclohexaneditrol mono(indenyl) acrylate, (mercapto)acrylic acid 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy Propyl propyl ester, (mercapto) 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (mercapto) acrylate, 3-decyl butyl acrylate, (methyl) Ethoxyethoxyethyl acrylate, butoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, decyl dipropylene glycol (曱Methoxy dipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate 1-propanol (meth)acrylate, ethyl diethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, ethyl 201122000 diglycol (meth)acrylate ), giycer〇i mono(meth)acrylate , trifluor〇ethyi (meth)acrylate , (methyl) Glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl (meth)acrylic acid, fluorenyl glycidyl acrylate, 3-mercapto 3-(methyl) Propylene methoxymethyloxetane (3-me1; hyl-3-(meth)acryl〇xy methyl oxetane), 3-ethyl-3-(indenyl)propenyloxymethyloxycyclobutane , 3_mercapto_3_(methyl) propylene oxiranyloxycyclobutane, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxycyclobutane, p-vinylphenylethyl Oxycyclobutane _3_yl oxime ether, 2_ phenyl-3-(indenyl) propylene fluorenyloxy oxocyclobutane, 2-trifluoromethyl hydrazine (曱,) propylene SS oxymethyl oxygen Cyclobutane, 4_trifluoromethyl_2_(methyl)propene Dilute oxygen, mercaptooxycyclobutane, (mercapto)-propyl acetoate (3 ethyl _3 oxetanyl), methyl oxime ω-carboxy polycaprolactone mono (meth) acrylate, glass Acid mono[2·(propylidene oxyethyl] hydrazine, maleic acid mono[2_(methyl) propylene oxide oxygen, ethyl] ester and acid phosphate 2_(meth) propylene oxime Ethyl 2-(meth^Cryl〇Xy acidph〇sphate), and (mercapto)acrylic acid. In the hexafunctional (meth) propyl vinegar, 'if (meth) enoic acid ring = (meth) acrylic acid hexanoic acid, (methyl) acrylic acid n-butyl g (tetra) methyl ester ' Sprayability and photocurability, and production: the transmittance of the flattening film, the adhesion to the substrate, and the high strength and fineness of the substrate are good. In view of these points, n-butyl acrylate, (methyl ketone, @更仫 is (meth) propylene (A A butyl vinegar, isopropyl methacrylate, olefin S owed to S S | ' Base) acrylic acid n-butyl vinegar, (meth) propyl 19 201122000 olefinic acid tert-butyl ester. Monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylic acid S (B) can be a mixture of two or more compounds. T is a compound, also The content of the functional (fluorenyl) acrylic vinegar (8) may be 2% by weight to 60% by weight of the total ink of the present invention, and the viscosity of the application may be used, so that it is preferable to consider 3 is more preferably 25 wt% to 50 wt%, particularly preferably % by weight to % by weight, particularly preferably 30% by weight to 40% by weight. <1.4. Photopolymerization initiator (C) > The inkjet ink contains a photopolymerization initiator (c). The photopolymerization initiator (6) is a compound which can be radically trapped by ultraviolet light or visible light, preferably α. A mercapto-based ketone-based or fluorenylphosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiator, in particular, a photo-curing property of a phosphine-based phosphine-based compound, and a cured film obtained from the ink Further, in view of the transmittance of the microlens array obtained from the cured film, a fluorenylphosphine oxide-based compound is particularly preferable. Specific examples of the photopolymerization initiator (C) may be used. List: benzophenone, Michler's ketone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, oxygen Xanthone, 9-thioxanthone, isopropyl xanthone, 2,4-diethyl thioxanthone, 2 -2-ethyl anthraquinone, stupid B 2011 22000 - i.· ^ ketone (acetophenone), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl propiophenone, 2- 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-4'-isopropyl propiophenone, 1-hydroxy cyclohexyl phenyl ketone, Isopropyl benzoin ether, isobutyl benzoin ether, 2,2-diethoxy acetophenone, 2,2-di 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl acetophenone, camphorquinone, benzantrone, 2-mercapto-1-[4-(mercaptosulfur 2-methyl-1 -[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinopropan-1 -one ), 2·节-2- 曱2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1 -(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan one-1 ), 4-dimethylamino group Ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4,4'-di(t-butylperoxy-reactive) diphenyl 4,4,_di(t-butyl peroxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,4,4'-tris(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,3·,4,4'-tetra( Tributylperoxycarbonyl)dibenzophenone, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(trihexylperoxycarbonyl)diphenylfluorene, 3,3,-di(methoxy Ik) -4,4-I (second butyl peroxy) benzophenone, 3-hearted bis(decyloxycarbonyl)-4,3'-di(t-butylperoxycarbonyl) dioxin ;4,4,_ bis (oxylated silk) )-3,3'·two (t-butyl peroxygen) diphenylformamidine, 21 201122000

a L 2-(4’-曱氧基苯乙烯基)_4,6-雙(三氣曱基)_均三唤 ( 2-(4'-methoxy styryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine)、2-(3',4’-二甲氧 基苯乙烯基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2-(2,,4,-二曱氧基 本乙烯基)-4,6-雙(三氣曱基)-均三嗓、2-(2’-甲氧基苯乙稀 基)-4,6-雙(三氣曱基)-均三嗪、2-(4'-戊氧基笨乙烯基)_4,6_ 雙(三氣曱基)-均三嗪、4-[對Ν,Ν-工(乙氧基魏基曱基 二(三氣曱基)-均三嗪、1,3-雙(三氣曱基)-5-(2,-氯苯基)-均 三嗪、1,3-雙(三氣曱基)-5-(4’-曱氧基苯基)-均三嗪、2-(對 二甲基胺基苯乙烯基)苯并β惡β坐(2-(p-dimethylamino styryl)benzoxazole)、2-(對二曱基胺基苯乙烯基)苯并噻唑 (2-(p-dimethylamino styryl)benzothiazole)、2-魏基苯并嘆 σ坐(2-mercapto benzothiazole)、3,3’-幾基雙(7-二乙基胺基 香豆素)(3,3’-carbonyl bis(7-diethyl amino)coumarin)、2-(鄰 氣苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑 (2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-l,2'-biimidazole ) 、2J-雙(2-氣苯基)-4,4’,5,5^四(4-乙氧基羰基苯基)-1,2’-聯 咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氣苯基)-4,4’,5,5^四苯基-1,2^聯咪唑、 2,2’-雙(2,4-二溴苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑、2,2’-雙 (2,4,6-三氣苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四笨基-1,2’-聯咪唑、3-(2·曱基-2-二甲基胺基丙醯基)D卡嗤(3-(2-methyl-2-dimethylamino propionyl)carbazole)、3,6-雙(2-曱基-2-嗎琳基丙酿基)·9-正 十二烷基咔唑、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、雙(η5-2,4-環戊二烯 -1-基)-雙(2,6-二氟_3-(1Η-。比咯-1-基)-苯基)鈦 22 20112200^ (bis(n5-2,4-cyclopentadien-l-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(m-pyr rol-l-yl)-phenyl)titanmm)、雙(2,4,6_三曱基苯曱醯基)笨基 氧化膦以及2,4,6-三曱基笨曱醯基二苯基氧化膦。 該些光聚合起始劑中,尤其更佳為2-羥基曱基笨丙 嗣、2-經基-2-曱基-4-異丙基苯丙嗣、1_經基環己基笨基 酮、雙(2,4,6-三曱基苯曱醯基)笨基氧化膦以及2,4,6_三甲 基苯曱醯基二苯基氧化膦。 — 光聚合起始劑(C)可為一種化合物,亦可為兩種以 上化合物的混合物。 光聚合起㈣(c)的含量若為本發_墨水總量的i wt%〜2G wt%,則本發_墨水對紫外線的光硬化性特別 優異’且可維持高透射率,故而較佳,更佳為2加%〜15 wt% ’ 尤佳為 3 wt°/〇〜1〇 wt〇/。。 <1·5·其他成分> 為I提高各種特性,本發明的喷墨用墨水亦可含有紛 樹脂三三聚氰胺樹脂、環氧樹脂、環氧硬化劑、界面活性 劑、著色劑及聚合抑制劑等其他成分。 (1.5.1·酚樹月旨) 化二:的脂為了提高由該墨水獲得的硬 與:===:== 物(包括氫化物)、以及乙舰乙烯基本盼的均聚 物的乙稀基苯_共聚物(忒氫共聚合的化合 23 201122000, 具有酚性羥基的芳香族化合物的具體例可列舉:苯酚 (phenol )、鄰曱酚(o-cresol )、間曱酚(m-cresol )、對曱 酚(p-cresol)、鄰乙基苯酚(0-ethylphenol)、間乙基苯酚 (m-ethyl phenol )、對乙基苯齡(p_et;hyl phenol )、鄰丁基 苯酚(o-butyl phenol)、間丁基苯酚(m_butyl phenol)、對 丁基苯酚(p-butyl phenol)、鄰二曱酚(0-Xylen〇i)、2,3-二曱酚(2,3-乂丫1611〇1)、2,4-二甲酚(2,4-又丫—〇1)、2,5-二曱 酚(2,5-xylenol)、3,4-二甲酚(3,4-xylenol)、3,5-二曱酚 (3,5-xylenol )、2,3,5-三甲基苯紛(2,3,5-trimethyl phenol)、3,4,5-三曱基苯酴(3,4,5-trimethyl phenol)、對苯 基苯酚(p-phenyl phenol)、間苯二酚(resorcin〇i)、對苯 二酚(hydroquinone )、對苯二酚單曱醚(hydroquinone monomethyl eAer )、鄰笨三酚(pyr〇gau〇i )、雙酚 a (bisphenol A )、雙酚 F ( bisphenol F )、含有祐烯(terpene ) 骨架的二本盼、沒食子酸(gallic acid )、沒食子酸S旨、α_ 萘酚(α-naphthol)以及 β-萘酚(p_naphthol)。 搭類的具體例可列舉曱醒·( formaldehyde )、對曱搭 (para-formaldehyde )、糠醛(furfurai )、苯曱醛 (benzaldehyde )、石肖基苯甲搭(nitr〇benzaldehyde )以及乙 酸(acetaldehyde )。 可與乙烯基苯酚共聚合的化合物的具體例可列舉:(曱 基)丙烯酸或其衍生物、笨乙烯或其衍生物、順丁烯二酸 酐、乙酸乙烯酯以及丙烯腈。 酚樹脂的具體例可列舉:Resitop PSM-6200 (群榮化 24 201122000 ----丄一 -ί 學(股)製造)、311〇11〇131〇}-555(昭和高分子(股)製造)、a L 2-(4'-nonyloxystyryl)_4,6-bis(tris-methoxy styryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)- S-triazine), 2-(3',4'-dimethoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(2,,4,-diindole Oxybenyl vinyl)-4,6-bis(trimethylsulfonyl)-homo-trimium, 2-(2'-methoxystyrene)-4,6-bis(tris)-all Triazine, 2-(4'-pentyloxy stupidyl)_4,6_bis(trimethylsulfonyl)-s-triazine, 4-[p-quinone, oxime-worker (ethoxy thioglycolyl) Trimethyl sulfhydryl)-s-triazine, 1,3-bis(trimethylsulfonyl)-5-(2,-chlorophenyl)-s-triazine, 1,3-bis(triseodecyl)-5 -(4'-nonyloxyphenyl)-s-triazine, 2-(p-dimethylamino styrylbenzoxazole), 2-(p-dimethylamino styrylbenzoxazole) 2-(p-dimethylamino styryl)benzothiazole, 2-mercapto benzothiazole, 3,3'-mono-bis ( 7-diethyl amino coumarin, 2-(o-phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl -1,2'-Lian Mi 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-l,2'-biimidazole ), 2J-bis(2-phenylphenyl)-4,4',5,5^ Tetrakis(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-diphenyl)-4,4',5,5^tetraphenyl- 1,2^biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-dibromophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2' -bis(2,4,6-trisphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 3-(2.nonyl-2-dimethyl 3-(2-methyl-2-dimethylamino propionyl)carbazole, 3,6-bis(2-mercapto-2-methyl-enylpropanyl)·9-positive Dialkylcarbazole, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro_3-(1Η-. -1-yl)-phenyl)titanium 22 20112200^ (bis(n5-2,4-cyclopentadien-l-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(m-pyr rol-l-yl)- Phenyl)titanmm), bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) phenylphosphine oxide and 2,4,6-tridecyl adenyl diphenylphosphine oxide. Among the photopolymerization initiators, particularly preferred are 2-hydroxydecyl phenylidene, 2-carbyl-2-mercapto-4-isopropylphenylpropene, and 1-cyclohexyl phenyl ketone. , bis(2,4,6-trimercaptophenyl)phenylphosphine oxide and 2,4,6-trimethylphenylnonyldiphenylphosphine oxide. — The photopolymerization initiator (C) may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. When the content of (4) and (c) of the photopolymerization is i wt% to 2 G wt% of the total amount of the ink, the ink of the present invention is particularly excellent in photocurability to ultraviolet rays and can maintain high transmittance, so that it is preferable. More preferably, it is 2%%~15 wt%'. It is especially good for 3 wt°/〇~1〇wt〇/. . <1·5·Other components> The inkjet ink of the present invention may contain various resins such as trisamine resin, epoxy resin, epoxy hardener, surfactant, colorant, and polymerization inhibition. Other ingredients such as agents. (1.5.1·Phenolic Tree) The second: the fat in order to improve the hardness obtained from the ink: ===:== (including hydride), and the homopolymer of B-vinyl The rare benzene-copolymer (combination of hydrazine hydrogenation 23 201122000, specific examples of the aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group: phenol, o-cresol, m-phenol (m- Cresol ), p-cresol, 0-ethylphenol, m-ethyl phenol, p-et;hyl phenol, o-butylphenol O-butyl phenol), m-butyl phenol, p-butyl phenol, o-diphenol (0-Xylen〇i), 2,3-dioxanol (2,3-乂丫1611〇1), 2,4-xylenol (2,4-anthracene-〇1), 2,5-dioxanol (2,5-xylenol), 3,4-xylenol (3 , 4-xylenol), 3,5-xylenol, 2,3,5-trimethyl phenol, 3,4,5-three 3,4,5-trimethyl phenol, p-phenyl phenol, resorcin 〇i, hydroquinone, Hydroquinone monomethyl eAer, pyr〇gau〇i, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, two terpene-containing skeletons This is expected, gallic acid, gallic acid S, α-naphthol (α-naphthol), and β-naphthol (p_naphthol). Specific examples of the compound can be listed, For example, para-formaldehyde, furfurai, benzaldehyde, nitr〇benzaldehyde, and acetaldehyde. Specific examples of the compound copolymerizable with vinylphenol are exemplified. : (fluorenyl) acrylic acid or its derivative, stupid ethylene or its derivative, maleic anhydride, vinyl acetate and acrylonitrile. Specific examples of the phenol resin include Resitop PSM-6200 (Group Ronghua 24 201122000 - ---丄一-ί学 (share) manufacturing), 311〇11〇131〇}-555 (Showa Polymer (share) manufacturing),

Maruka Lyncur Μ S-2P、Maruka Lyncur CST70 以及 MarukaMaruka Lyncur Μ S-2P, Maruka Lyncur CST70 and Maruka

LyncurPHM-C (丸善石油化學(股;)製造)〇 本發明的墨水中使用的酚樹脂可為一種化合物,亦可 為兩種以上化合物的混合物。 若盼樹脂的含量為本發明的墨水總量的〇5 wt%〜2〇 Wt%,則由該墨水獲得的硬化膜的強度提高,故而較佳, 若考慮到與其他特性的平衡’則更佳為〇 5 wt%〜1〇 wt%,尤佳為 0.5 wt°/〇〜7 wt%。 (1.5.2.三聚氰胺樹脂) 本發明的喷墨用墨水中,為了提高由該墨水獲得的硬 化膜的強度,亦可含有三聚氰胺樹脂。 三聚氰胺樹脂若為藉由三聚氰胺與曱醛的聚縮合而製 造的樹脂,則並無特別限定,其具體例可列舉羥甲基三聚 氰胺(methylol melamine)、醚化羥曱基三聚氰胺、苯胍胺 (benzoguanamine)、羥曱基苯胍胺、醚化羥曱基笨胍胺及 該些三聚氰胺的縮合物,其中較佳為羥曱基三聚氰胺。 此外,三聚氰胺樹脂的市售品的具體例可列舉NikalacLyncur PHM-C (manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) The phenol resin used in the ink of the present invention may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. If the content of the resin is 〇5 wt% to 2〇Wt% of the total amount of the ink of the present invention, the strength of the cured film obtained from the ink is improved, so that it is preferable to consider the balance with other characteristics. Preferably, it is 5 wt% to 1 〇 wt%, and particularly preferably 0.5 wt ° / 〇 〜 7 wt%. (1.5.2. Melamine resin) The inkjet ink of the present invention may contain a melamine resin in order to increase the strength of the hardened film obtained from the ink. The melamine resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin produced by polycondensation of melamine and furfural, and specific examples thereof include methylol melamine, etherified hydroxydecyl melamine, and benzoguanamine. And hydroxymercaptobenzamine, etherified oxindole amide, and condensates of the melamine, of which hydroxydecyl melamine is preferred. Further, specific examples of commercial products of melamine resin include Nikalac.

MW-30、MW-30HM、MW-390、MW-100LM、MX-750LM ((股)三和化學製造)。 本發明的墨水中使用的三聚氰胺樹脂可為一種化合 物,亦可為兩種以上化合物的混合物。 若三聚氰胺樹脂的含量為本發明的墨水總量的〇5 wt%〜20 wt%,則由該墨水獲得的硬化膜的強度提高,故 25 201122000 而較佳,若考慮到與其他特性的平衡, 〜10 Wt%,尤佳為 0.5 wt%〜7 wt%。 圭為 0.5 wt% (1.5.3.環氧樹脂) 本發明的喷墨用墨水中,為了提高由該 化膜的強度,亦可含有環氧樹脂。 土7獲得的硬 上述環氧樹脂只要是i分子中具有至少 或式(2-2)所絲的環氧化物衍生的結構(式(2-1) 「環氧結構」)的化合物,則並無特別限定。亦僅稱為 Ό (2-2) Ο ΖΛ (2-1) 垓氧樹脂的具體例,例如可列舉:酚醛 (苯酚酚醛型及甲酚酚醛型)、雙酚A型、雙酚V::C 3 化雙齡八型、氫化雙齡F型、雙紛S型、三紛尸里、= m ^ triphenol methane)⑨、四酚乙院(咖_如〇1她咖)型聯 酚(bixylenol)型、聯苯酴型、脂環式及雜環式環氧^合 物,另外可列舉具有二環戊二烯骨架或萘骨架的環氧化合 物,較佳為酚醛型、雙酚A型及雙酚^^型環氧化合物,^ 中尤佳為雙酚Λ型及雙酚F型環氧化合物。 環氧樹脂可利用公知方法製造,另外亦有市售。市售 品的例子可列舉:Epikote 828、Epik〇te 834、Epik〇te 1〇⑴、MW-30, MW-30HM, MW-390, MW-100LM, MX-750LM ((share) Sanhe Chemical Manufacturing). The melamine resin used in the ink of the present invention may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. If the content of the melamine resin is 〇5 wt% to 20 wt% of the total amount of the ink of the present invention, the strength of the cured film obtained from the ink is improved, so 25 201122000 is preferable, and considering the balance with other characteristics, ~10 Wt%, especially preferably 0.5 wt% ~ 7 wt%. 0.5 wt% (1.5.3. Epoxy resin) The inkjet ink of the present invention may contain an epoxy resin in order to increase the strength of the film. The above-mentioned hard epoxy resin obtained by the soil 7 is a compound having at least the epoxide-derived structure (formula (2-1) "epoxy structure") of the formula (2-2) in the i molecule, and There is no special limit. Also referred to as Ό (2-2) Ο ΖΛ (2-1) Specific examples of the oxime resin include, for example, phenolic (phenol novolak type and cresol novolak type), bisphenol A type, and bisphenol V:: C 3 double age eight, hydrogenated double age F type, double s type, three corpse, = m ^ triphenol methane) 9, tetraphenol biloba (caffe _ 〇 1 her coffee) bisphenol (bixylenol a type, a biphenyl hydrazine type, an alicyclic type, and a heterocyclic epoxide compound, and an epoxy compound having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton or a naphthalene skeleton, preferably a phenol type or a bisphenol A type; A bisphenol compound type epoxy compound, particularly preferably a bisphenol quinone type and a bisphenol F type epoxy compound. The epoxy resin can be produced by a known method, and is also commercially available. Examples of commercially available products include Epikote 828, Epik〇te 834, Epik〇te 1〇 (1),

Epikote 1004 (日本環氧樹脂(股)製造)、Epicr〇n 84〇、 Epicron 850、Epicron 1050、Epicron 2055 (DIC (股)製 26 201122000 -----Γ 造)、Epotohto YD-011、Epotohto YD-013、Epotohto YD-127、Epotohto YD-128 (東都化成(股)製造)、 D.E.R.317、D.E.R.331、D.E.R.661、D.E.R.664 ( Dow Chemical Japan (股)製造)、Araldite 6071、Araldite 6084、 Araldite GY250、Araldite GY260 ( Ciba Japan (股)製造)、 Sumi-Epoxy ESA-011、Sumi-Epoxy ESA-014、Sumi-Epoxy ELA-115、Sumi-Epoxy ELA-128 (住友化學工業(股)製 造)、A.E.R.330、A.E.R.33 卜 A.E.R.66卜 A.E.R.664 ( Asahi Kasei E-Materials (股)製造)等雙酚A型環氧化合物; Epikote 152、Epikote 154 (曰本環氧樹脂(股)製造)、 D.E.R.431、D.E.R.438 ( Dow Chemical Japan (股)製造)、 Epicron N-730、Epicron N-770、Epicron N-865 ( DIC (股) 製造)、Epotohto YDCN,7(H、Epotohto YDCN-704 (東都 化成(股)製造)、Araldite ECN1235、Araldite ECN1273、 Araldite ECN1299 (Ciba Japan (股)製造)、XPY307、 EPPN-201、EOCN-1025、EOCN-1020、EOCN-104S、RE-306 (曰本化藥(股)製造)、Sumi-Epoxy ESCN-195X、 Sumi-Epoxy ESCN-220 (住友化學工業(股)製造)、 A.E.R.ECN-235 ' A.E.R.ECN-299 ( Asahi Kasei E-Materials (股)製造)等酚醛型環氧化合物;Epicron 830 (DIC (股) 製造)、JER807 (曰本環氧樹脂(股)製造)、Epotohto YDF-170 (東都化成(股)製造)、YDF-175、YDF-20(H、 YDF-2004、Araldite XPY306 (Ciba Japan (股)製造)等 雙盼 F 型環氧化合物;Epotohto ST-2004、Epotohto 27 201122000 ST-20〇7、Epotohto ST-3000 (東都化成(股)製造)等氫 化雙酚A型環氧化合物;Celloxide 2021P (Daicel化學工 業(股)製造)、Araldite CY175、Araldite CY179( Ciba Japan (股)製造)等脂環式環氧化合物;YL-933 (日本環氧樹 脂(股)製造)、EPPN_501、EPPN-502 ( Dow Chemical Japan (股)製造)等三羥基苯基曱烷型環氧化合物;YL-6056、 YX_4〇00、YL-6121 (日本環氧樹脂(股)製造)等聯二曱 酚型或聯苯酚型環氧化合物或者該些化合物的混合物; EBPS-200 (曰本化藥(股)製造)、Ερχ-30 ((股)ADEKA 製造)、EXA-1514 (DIC (股)製造)等雙酚s型環氧化 合物; JER157S (日本環氧樹脂(股)製造)等雙盼a紛酸 型環氧化合物;YL-931 (日本環氧樹脂(股)製造)、Araldke 163 (Ciba Japan(股)製造)等的四紛基乙烧(咖_呵1〇1 ethane)型環氧化合物;Epikote 1004 (made by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), Epicr〇n 84〇, Epicron 850, Epicron 1050, Epicron 2055 (DIC (produced by 26 201122000 -----), Epotohto YD-011, Epotohto YD-013, Epotohto YD-127, Epotohto YD-128 (manufactured by Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd.), DER317, DER331, DER661, DER664 (manufactured by Dow Chemical Japan), Araldite 6071, Araldite 6084, Araldite GY250, Araldite GY260 (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), Sumi-Epoxy ESA-011, Sumi-Epoxy ESA-014, Sumi-Epoxy ELA-115, Sumi-Epoxy ELA-128 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.), AER330, AER33, AER66, AER664 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei E-Materials), bisphenol A type epoxy compound; Epikote 152, Epikote 154 (manufactured by Epoxy Epoxy Co., Ltd.), DER431 , DER438 (made by Dow Chemical Japan), Epicron N-730, Epicron N-770, Epicron N-865 (made by DIC), Epotohto YDCN, 7 (H, Epotohto YDCN-704 (Dongdu Huacheng ( () manufacturing), Araldite ECN1235, Araldite EC N1273, Araldite ECN1299 (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), XPY307, EPPN-201, EOCN-1025, EOCN-1020, EOCN-104S, RE-306 (manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd.), Sumi-Epoxy ESCN- 195X, Sumi-Epoxy ESCN-220 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.), AERECN-235 'AERECN-299 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei E-Materials), etc.; Epicron 830 (DIC ( Co., Ltd.), JER807 (manufactured by Sakamoto Epoxy Co., Ltd.), Epotohto YDF-170 (manufactured by Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd.), YDF-175, YDF-20 (H, YDF-2004, Araldite XPY306 (Ciba Japan) (manufacturing), etc., a double-preferred F-type epoxy compound; Epotohto ST-2004, Epotohto 27 201122000 ST-20〇7, Epotohto ST-3000 (made by Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc., hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy compound; Celloxide 2021P (manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Araldite CY175, Araldite CY179 (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) and other alicyclic epoxy compounds; YL-933 (manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), EPPN_501, EPPN -502 (manufactured by Dow Chemical Japan) Alkenyl epoxy compound; YL-6056, YX_4〇00, YL-6121 (manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.), such as a bisphenol or biphenol epoxy compound or a mixture of these compounds; EBPS-200 (Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd.), Ερχ-30 (manufactured by ADEKA), EXA-1514 (manufactured by DIC), etc.; bisphenol s type epoxy compound; JER157S (Japanese epoxy resin) Manufactured), etc.; YL-931 (made by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.), Araldke 163 (Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), etc. 1 ethane) type epoxy compound;

Aralchte PT810 ( Ciba Japan (股)製造)、TEpic (曰 產化學工業(股)製造)等雜環式環氧化合物;Hp_4〇32、 EW、ΕΧΑ_4· (DI(:⑷製造)等含萘基的環氧 ^tHP_7mP_72_ ' Ηρ_7細冊(mc (股) ϋ)等具有二喊二烯骨架的環氧化合物U基雙 氣環丁烧(xylylene bisoxetane) 〇 可為= ==:氧樹脂可為-種化合物,亦 wt%〜20 wt% ’ 若環氧樹脂的含量為墨水總量的〇5 28 201122000l 則由本發_墨轉得的硬倾的提高,故而較佳, 更佳為〇.5 Wt%〜10 wt%,尤佳為0.5 wt%〜7 wt%。 (1·5·4·ί衣氧硬化劑) 一於本發明的噴墨用墨水含有環氧樹脂的情況,為了提 高硬化膜㈣度’亦可進而添加縣硬化劑。環氧硬化劑 較佳為酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、以及觸媒型硬化劑等。 酸酐系硬化劑的具體例可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐f四氫 鄰苯二曱酸酐、六氫鄰笨二曱酸酐、甲基六氫鄰笨二甲酸 酐、六氫偏苯三曱酸酐、鄰笨二曱酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、 均苯四曱酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二曱酸酐、3,6_内亞曱基四 虱鄰本一曱酸 Sf ( 3,6-endomethylene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride)、六氣内亞曱基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、曱基_3,6_ 内亞曱基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐以及笨乙烯-順丁烯二酸酐共 聚物。 胺糸硬化劑的具體例可列舉:二伸乙三胺(diethylene triamine)、三伸乙四胺(triethylene tetramine)、四伸乙五 胺(tetraethylene pentamine )、二氰二胺(dicyandiamide )、 聚醯胺胺(polyamide amine )(聚酿胺樹脂)、嗣亞胺 (ketimine)化合物、異佛爾酮二胺(isophorone diamine)、 間苯二曱胺(m-xylene diamine)、間苯二胺(m-phenylene diamine)、1,3-雙(胺基曱基)環己烧、N-胺基乙基哌嗪 (N-amino ethyl piperazine)、4,4'-二胺基二苯基曱烧、4,4’-二胺基-3,3^二乙基二苯基曱烷以及二胺基二苯基砜 (diamino diphenyl sulfone ) 0 29 201122000 * 合物觸媒型硬化劑的具體例可列舉三級胺化合物及味唾化 右哀飞化劑的含I為本發明的墨水總量的〇5 wt% 古wt% ’則由本發明的墨水所獲得的硬化膜的強度提 南故而車又佳’更佳為〇 5 wt〇/〇〜1〇 wt〇/〇,尤佳為〇 5评以 〜7 wt%。 (1.5.5.界面活性劑) 例如為了提高對基底基板的潤濕性、或由該墨水獲得 的硬化膜的膜面均勻性,本發明的喷墨用墨水亦可含有界 面活性劑。界面活性劑是使用矽系界面活性劑、丙烯酸系 界面活性劑及氟系界面活性劑等。 界面活性劑的具體例可列舉:Byk-300、Byk-306、 Byk-335、Byk-310、Byk-341、Byk-344、及 Byk-370 (BYK-Chemie Japan (股)製造)等矽系界面活性劑; Byk-354、Byk-358、及 Byk-361 ( BYK-Chemie Japan (股) 製造)等丙烯酸系界面活性劑;DFX-18、Ftergent250、或 者 Ftergent 251 (Neos (股)製造)以及 Megafac F-475、 F-477、F-553、F-554 (DIC (股)製造)等氟系界面活性 劑。 本發明的墨水中使用的界面活性劑可為一種化合物, 亦可為兩種以上化合物的混合物。 若界面活性劑的含量為本發明的墨水總量的0.001 30 201122000Heterocyclic epoxy compounds such as Aralchte PT810 (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) and TEpic (manufactured by Suga Chemical Co., Ltd.); naphthyl group containing Hp_4〇32, EW, ΕΧΑ_4· (DI (:(4)) Epoxy ^tHP_7mP_72_ ' Ηρ_7 booklet (mc (share) ϋ) and other epoxy compound U-based double-ring cyclodane (xylylene bisoxetane) 〇 can be = ==: oxygen resin can be - Compound, also wt%~20 wt% ' If the content of epoxy resin is 总量5 28 201122000l of the total amount of ink, the hard tilt of the hair _ ink is improved, so it is better, more preferably 〇.5 Wt% 〜10 wt%, particularly preferably 0.5 wt% to 7 wt%. (1·5·4· 衣 氧 硬化 ) ) ) ) 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一Further, the curing agent may be further added. The epoxy curing agent is preferably an acid anhydride curing agent, an amine curing agent, or a catalyst curing agent. Specific examples of the acid anhydride curing agent include maleic anhydride. f tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydro o-phthalic anhydride, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrotrimellitic anhydride, adjacent Styric phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 3,6-endazilidyl tetradecanoic acid Sf (3,6-endomethylene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride) ), hexafluoroindolyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, fluorenyl _3,6_ linalyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and stupid ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer. Specific examples include diethylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, tetraethylene pentamine, dicyandiamide, and polyamide amine. (polyamide resin), ketimine compound, isophorone diamine, m-xylene diamine, m-phenylene diamine, 1,3-bis(aminomercapto)cyclohexene, N-amino ethyl piperazine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl oxime, 4,4'- Diamino-3,3^diethyldiphenyl decane and diamino diphenyl sulfone 0 29 201122000 * Catalytic hardening Specific examples include the tertiary amine compound and the sputum-salting agent, and the I containing the total amount of the ink of the present invention is wt5 wt%, the ancient wt%, and the strength of the cured film obtained from the ink of the present invention is South and the car is good, 'better than 〇5 wt〇/〇~1〇wt〇/〇, especially good for 〇5 rating ~7 wt%. (1.5.5. Surfactant) The inkjet ink of the present invention may contain an surfactant, for example, in order to improve the wettability to the base substrate or the film surface uniformity of the cured film obtained from the ink. The surfactant is a ruthenium-based surfactant, an acrylic surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, or the like. Specific examples of the surfactant include, for example, Byk-300, Byk-306, Byk-335, Byk-310, Byk-341, Byk-344, and Byk-370 (manufactured by BYK-Chemie Japan). Surfactant; acrylic surfactants such as Byk-354, Byk-358, and Byk-361 (manufactured by BYK-Chemie Japan); DFX-18, Ftergent250, or Ftergent 251 (manufactured by Neos) A fluorine-based surfactant such as Megafac F-475, F-477, F-553, or F-554 (manufactured by DIC). The surfactant used in the ink of the present invention may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. If the content of surfactant is 0.001 30 201122000 of the total amount of ink of the invention

L wt% 〜l wt〇/〇, 南,故而較佳,J Wt0/〇〜〇·ι wt〇/〇 尤佳為 0.001 Wt%〜0.05 wt%。 ^則由該墨水獲得的硬化膜的膜面均句性提 若考慮到與其他特性的平衡,則更佳為0遍 (1.5.6.其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的化合物) 本發明的噴墨用墨水除了添加式〇)所表示的 丙烯,(A)及單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)以外,亦土可 於=損及本發明墨水的噴射性及光硬化性,以及由該墨水 獲得的硬化膜的對基板的密著性、透射率、強度的範圍内, 添加其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的化合物。 其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的化合物的具體例可列 舉:雙(經基曱基)三環癸烷二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸烷二 羥甲基二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚FEO改質二(曱基)丙烯酸 酯、雙酚AEO改質二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇二(曱基) 丙烯酸酯、異三聚氰酸EO改質二(曱基)丙烯酸酯及三(曱 基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(曱基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷 二(曱基)丙稀酸酯、乙二醇二(曱基)丙稀酸酯、四乙二醇二 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇 二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、新戍二 醇二(曱基)丙烯酸酯、或者三羥曱基丙烷三氧基乙基(曱基) 丙埽酸S旨、(甲基)丙烯酸二聚物、丁稀酸(crotonic acid)、 α-氣丙烯酸、肉桂酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、N-乙烯 基甲醯胺、及聚甲基丙烯酸曱酯巨單體、N-環己基順丁烯 二醯亞胺、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、(曱基)丙烯醯胺、Ν,Ν-二曱基(曱基)丙烯醯胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基(曱基)丙烯醯胺、Ν,Ν- 31 201122000 二曱基胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N_異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯 胺、以及N-羥基乙基(曱基)丙烯醯胺。 本發明的墨水中使用的其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的 化合,可為一種化合物,亦可為兩種以上化合物的混合物。 右其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的化合物的含量為本發 明的墨水總量的(U wt%〜2G wt%,則光硬化性、硬化膜 的對基板的密著性、透射率、強度的平織好故而較佳: 更佳為0.1 wt%〜10 wt%,尤佳為〇」wt%〜5 wt%。 (1.5.7.溶劑) 性及噴及本發明墨水的噴射 著性:透射率、強度的二化膜的對基板的密 就喷射特性的觀點而今, 如 溶劑 (例 200°C 〜300°C 的 120。〇)的”《龙巧 的》况’較佳為沸點為 為彿點輯噴墨頭加執:_^中可使㈣溶劑較佳 沸點為靴〜潘:,皿度更向的溶劑’更具體而言為 如7叱〜12〇Υμ Λ溶劑。於將噴墨頭加熱至高溫 中基i上不^溶劑:貝加熱的情況’較佳為本發明的墨水 沸點為l〇〇°C〜%。 酯、丙酸丁酯、乳萨^的办劑的具體例可列舉··乙酸丁 乙酸丁酯、甲氧基乙〜氧乙,甲酯、氧乙酸乙酯、氧 酸丁酉旨、乙氧基乙酸.日、:氧基乙酸乙S旨、甲氧基乙 酯、3-氧丙酸乙醋、3 :&乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-氧丙酸甲 氧基丙酸m 3-f氧基丙酸乙 32 201122000 酯、3-乙氧基丙酸曱酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧丙酸曱 酯、2-氧丙酸乙酯、2-氧丙酸丙酯、2-曱氧基丙酸曱酯、 2-曱氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸曱 酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧-2-甲基丙酸曱酯、2-氧-2-曱 基丙酸乙酯、2-曱氧基-2-曱基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基 丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯 乙酸曱酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2-側氧丁酸曱酯、2-側氧丁酸 乙酉旨、二α惡烧、乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、丙二醇、 二丙二醇、三丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、乙二醇單異丙醚、乙 二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單曱醚、丙二醇單曱醚乙酸酯、丙二 醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單乙醚 乙酸酯、二丙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、 環己酮、環戊酮、二乙二醇單曱醚、二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸 酯、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇 單丁醚、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二曱醚、二乙 二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇曱基乙醚、曱苯、二曱苯、苯曱醚、 γ- 丁内酯、Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺、Ν-曱基-2-吡咯啶酮 (N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone )以及二曱基0米0坐σ定西同(dimethyl imidazolidinone) ° 本發明的墨水中使用的溶劑可為一種化合物,亦可為 兩種以上化合物的混合物。 若溶劑的含量為本發明的墨水總量的0.1 wt%〜20 wt%,則喷射時喷嘴不易乾燥,故而較佳。若考慮到與其 他特性的平衡,則更佳為0.1 wt%〜10 wt%,尤佳為0.1 33 201122000 wt〇/〇 〜5 wt%。 (1.5.8 ·聚合抑制劑) 為了提高保存穩定性’本發明的嘴墨用墨水亦可含有 聚合抑制劑。聚合抑制劑的具體例可列舉4_甲氧基苯酚、 對苯二酚及硫二苯胺。該些聚合抑制劑中,硫二苯胺由於 在長期保存中墨水的黏度變化(增加)小而較佳。 、 本發明的墨水中使用的聚合抑制劑可為一種化合物, 亦可為兩種以上化合物的混合物。 若聚合抑制獅含量為本發明的墨水總量的〇 〇丄w【% 〜1 wt%,則在長期保存中黏度的變化小,故而較佳,若 考慮到與其他特性的平衡,則更佳為_, 尤佳為 0.01 wt%〜0.1 wt%。 <1.6.本發明的光硬化性噴墨用墨水的製備方法> 本發明的噴墨用墨水可藉由利用公知方法將成為原料 的各成分加以混合而製備。 本發明的墨水較佳為藉由將上述(A)〜(C)成分以 ,視需要的其他成分加以混合,並且將所得溶液過滤且脫 乱而製備。以此方式製備的本發明的墨水在喷射性方面優 異。上述過濾時例如使用氟樹脂製薄膜過濾器。 < 1.7.本發明的喷墨用墨水的保存> 本發明的喷墨用墨水若於_跳〜坑下保存,則 中的黏度變化(增加)小,保存穩定性良好。 [2.利用喷墨方法的喷墨用墨水的塗佈] 本發明的噴墨用墨水可使用公知的喷墨塗佈方法來塗 34 201122000 佈。喷墨㈣方法例如有:使力學能量作祕墨水以使墨 水自噴墨頭喷出(塗佈)的方法(所謂壓電方式)、及使数 能量作用於墨水來塗佈墨水的塗佈方法(戶斤謂噴泡(bubble jet)(註冊商標)方式)等。 藉由使用喷墨塗佈方法,可將喷墨用墨水塗佈成預先 規定的圖案狀。 ,墨補如可列舉具有含有金屬及/或金屬氧化物的 接液面的喷墨頭。金屬及/或金屬氧化物的具體例, ^可列舉Ta、mA1等金屬及該些金屬的氧化 熟?合於㈣本發_墨水雜㈣的㈣裝置例如可 下裝置’該裝置是對具有收容有墨水的墨水收容部 2墨頭的室_墨水料與塗佈信號對應的能量,—邊 岸的能4=墨水液滴,—邊進行與上述塗佈信號對 愿的塗佈(描晝)。 噴墨塗職置並不蚊料墨職墨纽容部分離的 可個該喷墨頭與墨树容部不可分離而成為_ 體的裳置。另外,墨水收容·了對嘴 不可分離而一體化地搭載於托架上以外,亦可 位’經由墨水供給構件例如管而對喷墨頭供給 另夕卜’如上所述,嘴墨頭的加熱溫度較佳為4〇ΐ〜 該加熱溫度下的本發明墨水的黏度較佳為i m 〜州mPa.s 〇 35L wt% 〜1 wt〇/〇, South, and thus preferably, J Wt0/〇~〇·ι wt〇/〇 is preferably 0.001 Wt%~0.05 wt%. ^ The film surface uniformity of the cured film obtained from the ink is preferably 0 times (1.5.6. Other compounds having a radical polymerizable double bond) in consideration of balance with other characteristics. In addition to the propylene (A) and the monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B) represented by the formula (), the ink for inkjet can also impair the sprayability and photocurability of the ink of the present invention, and Further, a compound having a radical polymerizable double bond is added to the cured film obtained from the ink in a range of adhesion to a substrate, transmittance, and strength. Specific examples of the other compound having a radical polymerizable double bond include bis(transalkyl)tricyclodecane bis(indenyl)acrylate and tricyclodecane dimethylol bis(indenyl)acrylate. , bisphenol FEO modified bis(indenyl) acrylate, bisphenol AEO modified bis(indenyl) acrylate, polypropylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, isomeric cyanuric acid EO modified bis(indenyl) Acrylate and tris(decyl) acrylate, pentaerythritol tris(decyl) acrylate, trimethylolpropane bis(indenyl) acrylate, ethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, tetraethyl Diol (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol bis(indenyl) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol bis(indenyl) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol bis(indenyl) acrylate Ester, neodecanediol di(indenyl) acrylate, or trishydroxypropyl propane trioxyethyl (mercapto) propionate S, (meth)acrylic acid dimer, crotonic acid ), α-gas acrylic acid, cinnamic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, N-vinylformamide, and polymethyl methacrylate macromonomer, N-cyclohexyl Butylene diimide, N-phenyl maleimide, (fluorenyl) acrylamide, hydrazine, fluorenyl-fluorenyl hydrazide, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethyl ( Mercapto) acrylamide, hydrazine, hydrazine - 31 201122000 Dimercaptopropyl propyl (meth) acrylamide, N-isopropyl (meth) acrylamide, and N-hydroxyethyl (fluorenyl) ) acrylamide. The other radical-polymerizable double bond used in the ink of the present invention may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. The content of the other compound having a radical polymerizable double bond on the right is the total amount of the ink of the present invention (U wt% to 2 G wt%, the photocurability, the adhesion to the substrate of the cured film, the transmittance, and the strength) Preferably, the plain weave is preferably: 0.1 wt% to 10 wt%, more preferably 〇 wt% 〜5 wt%. (1.5.7. Solvent) Sex and spray and sprayability of the ink of the present invention: transmittance From the viewpoint of the dense injection characteristics of the strength of the dichroic film on the substrate, such as the solvent (for example, 120 ° C to 300 ° C of 120 ° 〇) "Long Qiao's condition" is preferably the boiling point for the Buddha Click on the inkjet head to add: _^ can make (4) the preferred boiling point of the solvent is boots ~ Pan:, the solvent is more toward the solvent 'more specifically, such as 7叱~12〇Υμ Λ solvent. The head is heated to a high temperature in the base i. The solvent is not heated. The boiling point of the ink of the present invention is preferably 10 ° C to %. The specific examples of the ester, the butyl propionate, and the lactose. Examples include butyl acetate butyl acetate, methoxyethyl b-oxyethylene, methyl ester, ethyl oxyacetate, butyl oxyhydroxide, ethoxyacetic acid, and methoxyacetic acid. Ethyl ester, 3-oxopropionic acid ethyl acetate, 3: & ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-oxopropionic acid methoxypropionic acid m 3-foxypropionic acid ethyl 32 201122000 ester, 3-ethoxyl Ethyl propionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, decyl 2-oxopropionate, ethyl 2-oxopropionate, propyl 2-oxopropionate, decyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2 - ethyl decanoyl propionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, decyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, bismuth 2-oxo-2-methylpropionate Ester, ethyl 2-oxo-2-mercaptopropionate, methyl 2-decoxy-2-mercaptopropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl pyruvate, Ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, decyl acetate, ethyl acetate, 2-oxo-oxybutyrate, 2-oxo-oxybutyric acid, di-alpha, ethylene glycol, two Ethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoterpene ether, propylene glycol monoterpene ether Acid ester, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene Monobutyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, diethylene glycol monoterpene ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol dioxime ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol decyl ether, benzene, diphenyl, Phenyl oxime ether, γ-butyrolactone, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and dimercapto 0-m sigma (dimethyl imidazolidinone) ° The solvent used in the ink of the present invention may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. If the content of the solvent is from 0.1 wt% to 20 wt% based on the total amount of the ink of the present invention, the nozzle is not easily dried at the time of spraying, which is preferable. More preferably, it is 0.1 wt% to 10 wt%, especially 0.1 33 201122000 wt〇/〇 〜5 wt%, taking into account the balance of other characteristics. (1.5.8 - Polymerization inhibitor) In order to improve storage stability, the ink for nozzle ink of the present invention may contain a polymerization inhibitor. Specific examples of the polymerization inhibitor include 4-methoxyphenol, hydroquinone, and thiodiphenylamine. Among these polymerization inhibitors, thiodiphenylamine is preferred because the viscosity (increased) of the ink during long-term storage is small. The polymerization inhibitor used in the ink of the present invention may be a compound or a mixture of two or more compounds. If the polymerization inhibiting lion content is 〇〇丄w [% to 1 wt% of the total amount of ink of the present invention, the change in viscosity during long-term storage is small, so it is preferable, and it is preferable to consider the balance with other characteristics. It is _, especially preferably 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt%. <1.6. Method for Producing Photocurable Inkjet Ink of the Present Invention> The inkjet ink of the present invention can be prepared by mixing various components which are raw materials by a known method. The ink of the present invention is preferably prepared by mixing the above components (A) to (C) with other components as needed, and filtering and dissociating the obtained solution. The ink of the present invention prepared in this manner is excellent in ejectability. For the above filtration, for example, a membrane filter made of a fluororesin is used. <1.7. Storage of ink for inkjet according to the present invention> When the ink for inkjet of the present invention is stored under _jump to pit, the viscosity change (increase) is small, and storage stability is good. [2. Coating of Inkjet Ink by Ink Jet Method] The inkjet ink of the present invention can be applied by a known inkjet coating method 34 201122000. The inkjet (four) method includes, for example, a method in which mechanical energy is used as a secret ink to eject (coat) ink from an inkjet head (so-called piezoelectric method), and a coating method in which a plurality of energies are applied to ink to apply ink. (The household is called bubble jet (registered trademark)). The ink for inkjet can be applied in a predetermined pattern by using an inkjet coating method. Examples of the ink supply include an ink jet head having a liquid contact surface containing a metal and/or a metal oxide. Specific examples of the metal and/or metal oxide include a metal such as Ta or mA1 and oxidized ripening of the metal. (4) The device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a device capable of, for example, a device corresponding to the ink head of the ink containing portion 2 containing the ink, and an energy corresponding to the coating signal. 4 = ink droplets, - coating (drawing) with the above coating signal. The ink-jet coating job is not separated from the mosquito ink, and the ink-jet head is inseparable from the ink tree portion and becomes a body. In addition, the ink is stored in a tray that is not separable and integrated on the carrier, and the ink supply head can be supplied to the inkjet head via an ink supply member, for example, as described above. The temperature is preferably 4 〇ΐ. The viscosity of the ink of the invention at the heating temperature is preferably im ̄ state mPa.s 〇 35

201122000 a L201122000 a L

[3.硬化膜的形成] 本發明的硬化膜是藉由利用喷墨法將上述本發明的嘴 墨用墨水塗佈於基板表面,然後對該墨水照射紫外線或可 見光線等光,使塗膜硬化而獲得。 於照射紫外線或可見光線等的情況,所照射的曝光量 雖取決於上述墨水的組成,但利用Ushio電機(股)製造 的安裝有受光器UVD-365PD的累計光量計UIT-201進行 測疋’較佳為1〇〇 tnJ/cm2〜5,000 mJ/cm2左右,更佳為2〇〇 111】/(:111〜400〇111)1/(;1112左右’尤佳為30〇1111/(:1112〜30〇〇 mJ/cm2左右。另外,所照射的紫外線或可見光線等的波長 較佳為200 nm〜500 nm,更佳為300 nm〜450 nm。 此外,以下5己載的UV曝光量是利用Ushio電機(股) 製造的安裝有受光器UVD-365PD的累計光量計UIT_2〇1 測定而得的值。 此外’曝光機只要是裝載高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、 金屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等,於25〇 nm〜500 nm的範圍内 照射紫外線或可見光線等的裝置,則並無特別限定。 另外,視需要,可將藉由光的照射而硬化的上述硬化 膜進一步加熱、煅燒,藉由在8(rc〜25(rc下加熱、煅燒 10分鐘〜60分鐘,可使硬化膜更牢固地硬化。 本發明可使用的塗佈本發明墨水的「基板」只要是可 成為塗佈本發明墨水的對象的基板,則無特別限定,其形 狀並不限定為平板狀,亦可為曲面狀。 另外,基板的材質並無特別限定,例如可列舉:聚對 36 201122000 笨二曱酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)及聚對 苯二曱酸丁二酯(polybutylene terephthalate,PBT)等聚 酯系樹脂、聚乙烯及聚丙烯等聚烯烴樹脂、聚氯乙烯、氟 樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、聚醯胺、聚碳酸酯及聚醯亞胺等的 塑膠膜,玻璃紙(cellophane)、乙酸酯、金屬箔、聚醯亞 胺與金屬络的積層膜、具有填充效果的透明紙(glassine paper)、羊皮紙(parchment paper),以及以聚乙烯、黏結 料(clay binder)、聚乙烯醇、澱粉或羧基甲基纖維素 (carboxy methyl cellulose ’ CMC )等進行填充處理的紙及 玻璃。 該些構成基板的物質中,可於不對本發明的效果造成 不良影響的範圍内,進一步添加抗氧化劑、抗劣化劑、填 充劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗靜電劑及/或抗電磁波劑等添加 劑。另外,亦可對基板表面的一部分視需要進行斥水處理、 電暈處理、錢處理、或噴射處理等易接著處理,或者在 表面設置易接著層或彩色濾、光片用保護膜、硬塗膜。 f板的厚度並無特別限定,通常為10 μπι〜2 mm左 右,是根據所使用的目的來適當調整,較佳為15 μηι〜1 5 mm,尤佳為 mm。 基板的用途並無特別限定,由本發明的喷墨用墨水赛 ,的硬=由於對基板的料錄異,且表現出高透^ ί鏡3 而特佳為用於製造料源裝置中使用的微 作為此種者光源衰置中使用的微透鏡陣列等而發揮功 37 201122000 能的本發明的硬化膜的點徑並無特別限[3. Formation of Cured Film] The cured film of the present invention is obtained by applying the above-described ink for nozzle ink of the present invention to the surface of a substrate by an inkjet method, and then irradiating the ink with ultraviolet light or visible light to form a coating film. Obtained by hardening. In the case of irradiating ultraviolet rays, visible light rays, etc., the amount of exposure to be irradiated depends on the composition of the ink, but is measured by UTZ-201, which is manufactured by Ushio Electric Co., Ltd., which is equipped with a light-receiver UVD-365PD. Preferably, it is about 1〇〇tnJ/cm2 to 5,000 mJ/cm2, more preferably 2〇〇111]/(:111~400〇111)1/(; around 1112' is particularly good for 30〇1111/(:1112) The wavelength of the ultraviolet ray or the visible ray to be irradiated is preferably from 200 nm to 500 nm, more preferably from 300 nm to 450 nm. In addition, the following five UV exposures are The value measured by the USio motor (unit) manufactured by the integrated light meter UIT_2〇1 equipped with the light-receiver UVD-365PD. In addition, the exposure machine is loaded with a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. The device that irradiates ultraviolet rays, visible light rays, or the like in the range of 25 Å to 500 nm is not particularly limited. Further, the cured film which is cured by irradiation of light may be further heated and calcined, if necessary. Heated and calcined at 8 (rc~25 (rc) The "substrate" to which the ink of the present invention can be applied in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a substrate to which the ink of the present invention is applied, and the shape thereof is not particularly limited. The material of the substrate is not limited to a flat shape. The material of the substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: poly pair 36 201122000 polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyterephthalic acid Polyester resin such as polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyolefin resin such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, fluororesin, acrylic resin, polyamide, polycarbonate, and polyimide. Plastic film, cellophane, acetate, metal foil, laminated film of polyimine and metal, glassine paper with filling effect, parchment paper, and polyethylene, binder (clay binder), polyvinyl alcohol, starch, or carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), etc., which are filled with paper and glass. Further, an additive such as an antioxidant, an anti-deterioration agent, a filler, an ultraviolet absorber, an antistatic agent, and/or an anti-electromagnetic wave agent may be further added in a range that does not adversely affect the effects of the present invention. A part of the surface may be subjected to water repellent treatment, corona treatment, money treatment, or blast treatment as needed, or may be provided with an easy-adhesion layer or a color filter, a protective film for a light sheet, or a hard coat film. The thickness of the f-plate is not particularly limited and is usually about 10 μm to 2 mm, which is appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose of use, and is preferably 15 μηι to 1 5 mm, and particularly preferably mm. The use of the substrate is not particularly limited, and the ink of the inkjet ink of the present invention is hard to be used for the production of a material source device because of the difference in the recording of the substrate and the high transmittance of the mirror 3 . The micro-lens array used in the light source fading of such a light source functions as a micro-lens array. 37 201122000 The curable film of the present invention has no special spot diameter.

μηι〜100 μιη,尤佳為20 μηι〜6〇 μιη,特佳^較佳為1C μιη。另外,對點的高度亦無特別限定,通帅〜% 〜1〇 μηι,尤佳為1 μηι〜8 μηι,特佳為2帅〜為爪0.5哗 藉由安裝如上所述使用本發明的硬化膜來製= 源’可製作例如液晶顯示S件用的液晶顯 的月先 【實例】 以下’利用實例對本發明進一步進行 並不限定於該些實例。 仁本發明 用 〈喷墨用墨水的製備及硬化_案形成基板的製作〉 街首先,對實例1〜實例6及比較例1〜比較例4的喷墨 墨水及由該喷墨用墨水獲得的硬化賴案形成基板進行 說明。 [實例1] 將作為式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙稀酸酯(A)的E〇 改質(3莫耳)甘油二丙烯酸酯A_GLY_3E (新中村化學工 業(股)製造)、作為單官能(甲基)丙稀酸醋⑻的甲基 丙烯酸正丁酯(東京化成工業(股)製造)、作為光聚合起 始劑(C )的2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦 DAROOJR TP0 (商品名,咖(股)製造)、及作 為聚合抑制劑的硫二笨胺(東京化成工業(股)製造)以 下述組成比例混合、溶解,然後利用i μιη的PTFE製薄膜 過/慮器進行過慮’製備噴墨用墨水1。 350.00 g (A) A-GLY-3E ^ 38 201122000 (B)曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 200.00 g (C ) DAROCUR ΤΡΟ 55.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.28 g 使用E型黏度計(東機產業(股)製造的τν_22,& 下相同),測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水1的黏度,結果為12 mPa.s 〇 準備2片4cm見方的玻璃基板(厚度:〇 7mm),將 喷墨用墨水1注入至喷墨匣中,將其安裝於喷墨裝置 (FUJIFILM Dimatix he.製造的 DMP-2831 )上,使用)〇 w 用的喷頭’以喷出電壓(壓電電壓)16 V、噴頭溫度3(Γ(:、 驅動頻率5 kHz、塗佈次數1次的喷出條件,於—塊玻璃 基板上描晝設計值為直徑40 μπι的點圖案,且於另—塊玻 璃基板上的中心部描晝一片為3 cm的正方形圖案。 對於使用噴墨用墨水1而描晝有點圖案及正方形圖案 的2片基板’使用uv照射裝置((股)Jatec製造的 J-CURE1500 ),以2〇〇〇 mJ/ cm2的UV曝光量照射紫外線, 藉此獲得形成有點徑4〇 μπι、高度5.0 μπι的點的基板la 以及形成有一片為3 cm、厚度5 ·0 μιη的正方形圖案的基 板lb。 [實例2] 除了使用三羥曱基丙烷EO改質(3莫耳)三丙稀酸 SI M-350 (東亞合成(股)製造)作為式(1)所表示的(甲 基)丙烯酸酯(A),且設為下述組成比例以外’以與實例j 同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水2。 39 201122000l (A) M-350 350.00 g (B)曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.28 g 使用E型黏度計,測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水2的黏 度,結果為10 mPa*s。 使用喷墨用墨水2,利用與實例1同樣的方法,獲得 形成有點徑40 μιη、高度4.9 μπι的點圖案的基板2a以及 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度4.8 μπι的正方形圖案的基板2b。 [實例3] 除了使用曱基丙烯酸乙酯(東京化成工業(股)製造) 作為單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B),且設為下述組成比例以 外,以與實例1同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水3。 (A) A-GLY-3E 350.00 g (B) 甲基丙烯酸乙酯 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.28 g 使用E型黏度計,測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水3的黏 度,結果為9 mPa*s。 使用喷墨用墨水3,利用與實例1同樣的方法,獲得 形成有點徑39 μιη、高度4.8 μιη的點圖案的基板3a以及 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度4.8 μιη的正方形圖案的基板3b。 [實例4] 除了使用曱基丙烯酸正己酯(東京化成工業(股)製Ηηι~100 μιη, particularly preferably 20 μηι to 6〇 μιη, particularly preferably ^1 μm. In addition, the height of the dots is not particularly limited, and the weight is ~%~1〇μηι, especially preferably 1 μηι~8 μηι, especially good for 2 handsome ~ for the claws 0.5哗 by mounting the hardening of the present invention as described above. The film can be made to produce a liquid crystal display such as a liquid crystal display S. [Examples] The following is a further example of the present invention by way of example. In the present invention, the preparation of the inkjet ink and the preparation of the substrate for forming the film are as follows. First, the inkjet inks of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 and the inkjet inks are obtained. The hardening is used to form a substrate for explanation. [Example 1] E-modified (3 mol) glycerin diacrylate A_GLY_3E (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), which is a (mercapto) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1), N-butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid vinegar (8), 2,4,6-trimethylbenzene as a photopolymerization initiator (C) Mercapto-diphenylphosphine oxide DAROOJR TP0 (trade name, manufactured by KK), and thiodiphenylamine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a polymerization inhibitor are mixed and dissolved in the following composition ratio, and then used i The PTFE film-made filter of μιη was subjected to the consideration of 'preparation of the ink for inkjet 1'. Aluminium butyl acrylate 200.00 g The τν_22, which is the same as the manufactured one, was measured for the viscosity of the inkjet ink 1 at 25 ° C, and as a result, 12 mPa.s was prepared, and two 4 cm square glass substrates (thickness: 〇 7 mm) were prepared, and the ink was discharged. The ink 1 was injected into an inkjet crucible, and mounted on an ink jet apparatus (DMP-2831 manufactured by FUJIFILM Dimatix He.), using a shower head for 〇w to discharge a voltage (piezo voltage) 16 V. , nozzle temperature 3 (Γ (:, drive frequency 5 kHz, the number of coating times of the ejection conditions, on the glass substrate to trace the design value of the dot pattern of diameter 40 μπι, and on the other glass substrate A central pattern of 3 cm is depicted in the center portion. For the two substrates 'printed with a certain pattern and a square pattern using inkjet ink 1, 'U-illumination device (J-CURE1500 manufactured by Jatec) is used to UV exposure of 2〇〇〇mJ/cm2 is irradiated with ultraviolet light, thereby obtaining a shape with a diameter of 4〇μπ a substrate 1a having a height of 5.0 μm and a substrate lb formed with a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 5.0 μm. [Example 2] In addition to the use of trihydroxymercaptopropane EO modification (3 mol) tripropyl The dilute acid SI M-350 (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) was prepared as the (meth) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1), and was prepared in the same manner as in the example j except that it was set to the following composition ratio. Ink ink 2. 39 201122000l (A) M-350 350.00 g (B) n-butyl decyl acrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.28 g Determination of 25 ° C using an E-type viscometer The viscosity of the lower inkjet ink 2 was 10 mPa*s. Using the inkjet ink 2, a substrate 2a having a dot pattern having a spot diameter of 40 μm and a height of 4.9 μm was obtained and formed by the same method as in Example 1. There is a substrate 2b having a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 4.8 μm. [Example 3] Except that ethyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was used as the monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B), and The same as the following composition ratio, the same as in the example 1. Method for preparing ink for inkjet 3. (A) A-GLY-3E 350.00 g (B) Ethyl methacrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.28 g Using an E-type viscometer, measurement 25 The viscosity of the inkjet ink 3 at °C was 9 mPa*s. Using the inkjet ink 3, a substrate 3a having a dot pattern having a spot diameter of 39 μm and a height of 4.8 μm and a substrate 3b formed with a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 4.8 μm were obtained by the same method as in Example 1. [Example 4] In addition to the use of n-hexyl methacrylate (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

201122000 X 造)作為單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B),且設為下述組成比 例以外,以與實例1同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水4。 (A) A-GLY-3E 350.00 g (B) 曱基丙烯酸正己酯 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.28 g 使用E型黏度計,測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水4的黏 度,結果為14 mPa*s。 使用喷墨用墨水4,利用與實例1同樣的方法,獲得 形成有點徑41 μιη、高度5.1 μηι的點圖案的基板4a以及 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度5.1 μιη的正方形圖案的基板4b。 [實例5] 除了增加式(1 )所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A) A-GLY-3E的量,且設為下述組成比例以外,以與實例1 同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水5。 (A) A-GLY-3E 600.00 g (B) 曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 200.00 g (C ) DAROCUR TPO 80.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.40 g 使用E型黏度計,測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水5的黏 度,結果為87 mPa*s。 除了使用喷墨用墨水5,將喷頭溫度設為70°C以外, 利用與實例1同樣的方法,獲得形成有點徑40 μηι、高度 5.3 μιη的點圖案的基板5a以及形成有一片為3 cm、厚度 41Inkjet ink 4 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following composition ratio was used as the monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B). (A) A-GLY-3E 350.00 g (B) n-hexyl methacrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.28 g Inkjet ink at 25 ° C using an E-type viscometer The viscosity of 4 results in 14 mPa*s. Using the inkjet ink 4, a substrate 4a having a dot pattern having a spot diameter of 41 μm and a height of 5.1 μm and a substrate 4b formed with a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 5.1 μm were obtained by the same method as in Example 1. [Example 5] Preparation of inkjet was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of (meth) acrylate (A) A-GLY-3E represented by the formula (1) was increased and the composition ratio was as follows. Ink 5. (A) A-GLY-3E 600.00 g (B) n-butyl methacrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCUR TPO 80.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.40 g Inkjet at 25 ° C using an E-type viscometer With the viscosity of the ink 5, the result was 87 mPa*s. A substrate 5a having a dot pattern having a spot diameter of 40 μm and a height of 5.3 μm and a sheet formed of 3 cm were obtained by the same method as in Example 1 except that the inkjet ink 5 was used, and the temperature of the head was set to 70 °C. Thickness 41

201122000 a L 5.3 μιη的正方形圖案的基板5b。 [實例6] 除了減少式(1 )所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A) A-GLY-3E的量,代替其而添加其他成分的三羥曱基丙烷 三丙烯酸酯M-309 (東亞合成(股)製造),且設為下述組 成比例以外,以與實例1同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水6。 (A) A-GLY-3E 200.00 g (其他)M-309 150.00 g (B)曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.28 g 使用E型黏度計,測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水6的黏 度,結果為10 mPa*s。 使用喷墨用墨水6,利用與實例1同樣的方法,獲得 形成有點徑40 μιη、高度4.9 μιη的點圖案的基板6a以及 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度5.0 μιη的正方形圖案的基板6b。 [比較例1] 除了進一步減少式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(A) A-GLY-3E的量,代替其而添加其他成分的三羥甲基丙烷 三丙烯酸酯M-309,且設為下述組成比例以外,以與實例 1同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水7。 (A) A-GLY-3E 100.00 g (其他)M-309 250.00 g (B) 曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 200.00 g 42 201122000 (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (其他)硫二笨胺 0.28 g 占 使用E型黏度計,測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水 度,結果為10 mPa.s。 _得 使用喷墨用墨水7,利用與實例1同樣的方法’ ic; 7a ^ ^ 形成有點徑40 μηι、高度4.9 μηι的點圖案的基极 %。 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度5.0 μηι的正方形圖案的基板 [比較例2] 除了代替式(1)所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(Α) 加其他成分的三羥曱基丙烧三丙烯酸酯Μ-309,且設為下 述組成比例以外’以與實例1同樣的方式製備噴墨用墨水 (其他)M-309 350.00 g (B)曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 200.00 g (C ) DAROCUR TPO 55.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 〇,28 g 使用E型黏度計’測定25°C下的喷墨用墨水8的黏 度,結果為9 mPa*s。 使用喷墨用墨水8,利用與實例丨同樣的方法,獲得 形成有點徑39 μιη、高度4.8 μηι的點圖案的基板8a以及 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度4_9 μιη的正方形圖案的基板8b。 [比較例3] 除了代替式(1)所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸醋(A)而添 加其他成分的環氧丙烧改質二丙烯酸新戊酯SR_9〇〇3 43 2〇H22000l C Sa^omei· Japan (股)製造),且設為下述組成比例以外, 以與實例1同樣的方式製備喷墨用墨水9。 (其他)SR-9003 600.00 g (B) 甲基丙烯酸正丁酯200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 60.00 g (其他)硫二苯胺 0.30 g 使用E型黏度計’測定25°C下的噴墨用墨水9的黏 度,結果為6 mPa*s。 同樣的方法嘗試製 得點圖案、硬化膜。 使用喷墨用墨水9,利用與實例工 作圖案基板,但由於硬化性不良而未獲 [比較例4] 了添加式⑴所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A) AjLY-3E、早官能(甲基)丙烯酸酿⑻、以及其他成分的 壤乳丙烧改質二丙雜職_ SR_9⑽3,且設為下述組成 比例以外’以與實例i同樣的方式製備嘴墨水1〇。 (A) A-GLY-3E 200.00 g (其他)SR-9003 200.00 g (B) 曱基丙烯酸正丁酯 1〇〇 Q() (C) DAROCURTPO (其他)硫二苯胺 50.00 g 0.25 g 使用E型黏度计’測定25 C下的嘴墨用墨水1〇的翁 度,結果為13 mPa*s。 使用喷墨用墨水10,利用與實例1同樣的方法,㈣ 形成有點徑40哗、高度5]帅的點圖案的基板池以及 44 201122000 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度5.2 μπι的正方形圖案的基板i〇b。 <喷墨用墨水及圖案狀硬化膜的評價> 接著’評價上述獲得的喷墨用墨水的喷射性、光硬化 性、硬化膜的對基板的密著性、硬化膜的透射率、強度。 各試驗方法如下所述,將評價結果示於表1、表2。 (墨水的喷射性試驗) 觀察各實例及比較例中獲得的基板(la〜1〇a、lb〜 l〇b)上的點圖案以及3 cm見方的正方形圖案的混亂、印 刷的飛白’評價墨水的喷射性。評價基準為如下所述。 0 :完全無圖案的混亂、印刷的飛白。 △:圖案的混亂、印刷的飛白多。 x :無法喷出墨水(即,無法形成圖案)。 (光硬化性試驗) 用手指觸摸各實例及比較例中獲得的3 cm見方的正 方形圖案基板(lb〜l〇b)表面,以顯微鏡觀察硬化膜的表 面狀態。評價基準如下所述。 〇 :手指觸摸痕跡完全未殘留於硬化膜表面。 △:手指觸摸痕跡稍微殘留於硬化膜表面。 x :手指觸摸痕跡完全殘留於硬化膜表面。 (硬化膜的透射率測定) 利用透射率測定裝置V-670 (曰本電子(股)製造), 使用各實例及比較例中獲得的3 cm見方的正方形圖案基 板(lb〜10b),測定波長400 nm下的透射率。使用未形 成硬化膜的4 cm見方的玻璃基板(厚度:〇_7 mm)作為 45 201122000 ----A---參照。 (硬化膜的對基板的密著性試驗) 於各實例及比較例中獲得的點圖案基板(la〜10a)上 貼附黏著帶(住友3M (股)製造的「聚酯帶N〇56 :黏著 力,5.5 N/cm」),然後,觀察剝離時殘留於基板上的點圖 案的狀態,藉此評價硬化膜的對基板的密著性。此外,; 價基準如下所述。 〇:點圖案完全無變化。 △ : /部分的點剝落。 X :所有的點剝落。 (強度測定) 使用备實例及比較例中獲得的3 cm見方的正方形圖 案基板(lb~l〇b) ’依據JIS54〇〇測定鉛筆硬度,藉此檢 查強度。 將以上的評價結果示於下述表1及表2。 【表1】201122000 a L 5.3 μm square patterned substrate 5b. [Example 6] In addition to reducing the amount of (meth) acrylate (A) A-GLY-3E represented by the formula (1), a trihydromethane propane triacrylate M-309 having an additional component was added instead of it (East Asia) The inkjet ink 6 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition ratio was measured. (A) A-GLY-3E 200.00 g (Other) M-309 150.00 g (B) n-butyl decyl acrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.28 g Determined using an E-type viscometer The viscosity of the inkjet ink 6 at 25 ° C was 10 mPa*s. Using the inkjet ink 6, a substrate 6a having a dot pattern having a spot diameter of 40 μm and a height of 4.9 μm and a substrate 6b formed with a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 5.0 μm were obtained by the same method as in Example 1. [Comparative Example 1] In addition to further reducing the amount of (fluorenyl) acrylate (A) A-GLY-3E represented by the formula (1), trimethylolpropane triacrylate M-309 having other components was added instead. An inkjet ink 7 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition ratio described below was used. (A) A-GLY-3E 100.00 g (other) M-309 250.00 g (B) n-butyl methacrylate 200.00 g 42 201122000 (C) DAROCURTPO 55.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.28 g O-type The viscosity of the inkjet at 25 ° C was measured by a viscometer and found to be 10 mPa·s. Using the inkjet ink 7, the base of the dot pattern having a spot diameter of 40 μm and a height of 4.9 μm was formed by the same method as in Example 1 ic; 7a ^ ^ . A substrate having a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 5.0 μm was formed [Comparative Example 2] In addition to the (meth) acrylate (Α) represented by the formula (1), and other components of trishydroxypropylpropane triacrylate Ester Μ-309, and was set to the following composition ratio. Inkjet ink (other) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 M-309 350.00 g (B) n-butyl decyl acrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCUR TPO 55.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine oxime, 28 g The viscosity of the inkjet ink 8 at 25 ° C was measured using an E-type viscometer, and it was 9 mPa*s. Using the inkjet ink 8, a substrate 8a having a dot pattern having a spot diameter of 39 μm and a height of 4.8 μm and a substrate 8b formed with a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 4-9 μm were obtained by the same method as in Example 。. [Comparative Example 3] A propylene-acrylic acid-modified neopentyl acrylate having an additional component in place of the (meth)acrylic acid vinegar (A) represented by the formula (1) SR_9〇〇3 43 2〇H22000l C Sa^ Inkjet ink 9 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition ratio was the same as that of the following composition ratio. (Others) SR-9003 600.00 g (B) n-butyl methacrylate 200.00 g (C) DAROCURTPO 60.00 g (other) thiodiphenylamine 0.30 g Inkjet ink at 25 ° C was measured using an E-type viscometer 9 The viscosity is 6 mPa*s. The same method attempts to produce a dot pattern and a cured film. The inkjet ink 9 was used, and the working pattern substrate was used as an example. However, the (meth)acrylate (A) AjLY-3E and the early functional group represented by the formula (1) were not obtained by [Comparative Example 4]. Methyl)acrylic acid (8), and other components of the granules were modified with the propylene propylene _ SR_9 (10) 3, and the nozzle inks were prepared in the same manner as in the example i except that the following composition ratios were used. (A) A-GLY-3E 200.00 g (Other) SR-9003 200.00 g (B) n-butyl decyl acrylate 1〇〇Q() (C) DAROCURTPO (other) thiodiphenylamine 50.00 g 0.25 g using type E The viscosity meter 'measured the ink of the nozzle ink at 25 C for 1 ,, and the result was 13 mPa*s. Using the inkjet ink 10, in the same manner as in Example 1, (4) forming a substrate pool having a dot pattern having a diameter of 40 Å and a height of 5], and 44 201122000, a substrate having a square pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 5.2 μm was formed. I〇b. <Evaluation of inkjet ink and pattern-like cured film> Next, 'Evaluation of the inkjet ink obtained by the above-mentioned inkjet ink, photocurability, adhesion of the cured film to the substrate, transmittance of the cured film, and strength . Each test method is as follows, and the evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. (Injection test of ink) The dot pattern on the substrate (la~1〇a, lb~l〇b) obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples and the confusion of the square pattern of 3 cm square were observed, and the printed white color evaluation ink was observed. Jetting. The evaluation criteria are as follows. 0: completely without pattern confusion, printing white. △: The pattern is confusing, and the printing is white. x : The ink cannot be ejected (that is, the pattern cannot be formed). (Photohardenability test) The surface of the square pattern substrate (lb to l〇b) of 3 cm square obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was touched with a finger, and the surface state of the cured film was observed under a microscope. The evaluation criteria are as follows. 〇 : The finger touch marks did not remain on the surface of the cured film at all. △: The finger touch trace slightly remained on the surface of the cured film. x : Finger touch marks completely remain on the surface of the cured film. (Measurement of Transmittance of Cured Film) Using a transmittance measuring device V-670 (manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.), a square pattern substrate (lb to 10b) of 3 cm square obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was used to measure the wavelength. Transmittance at 400 nm. A 4 cm square glass substrate (thickness: 〇_7 mm) which did not form a cured film was used as a reference for 45 201122000 ----A---. (Adhesion test of the cured film to the substrate) Adhesive tape was attached to the dot pattern substrate (la to 10a) obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples ("Supply tape 3" (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M) The adhesive force was 5.5 N/cm"), and then the state of the dot pattern remaining on the substrate at the time of peeling was observed, whereby the adhesion of the cured film to the substrate was evaluated. In addition, the price benchmark is as follows. 〇: The dot pattern is completely unchanged. △ : / Part of the point peeled off. X: All points peel off. (Intensity measurement) The pencil hardness was measured in accordance with JIS54(R) using a 3 cm square square pattern substrate (lb~l〇b) obtained in the preparation example and the comparative example, thereby examining the strength. The above evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below. 【Table 1】

_喷射性 硬度)_jetting hardness)

實例1 實例2 〇 〇 〇 〇 98.5 97.2 〇 3H 3H 46 201122000 【表2】 比較例1 ' 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 噜射性 〇 〇 〇 〇 光硬化性 〇 〇 X 〇 透射率(%) 95.0 93.9 97.5 - 〇 強度 (鉛筆硬度) 3H 3Η - Η 根據表1所示的結果可明瞭,使用本發明的喷墨用墨 水所獲得的基板la〜l〇a、lb〜勘上未看到圖案的混亂、 印刷的飛白,喷射特性良好。 接著’對基板lb〜1%評價墨水的光硬化性,結果為 基板中,基板9b以外的所有基板上,手指觸摸 痕跡元王未殘留於硬化膜表面,較為良好。 膜表面,二上’手指_痕跡完钱留於硬化 L卜此中街其後的試驗。 另外’使用基板lb〜8b、l〇b,、日,— 射率,結果為按基板lb>基板3b>^4GGn4線的透 板基板奶的順序透射率變古土板4b>基板勘〉基 基板8b的透射率低至96%以下…另一方面,基板几、 進而,使用基板la〜8a、i〇a ▲ 結果基板U〜6a、10a的點圖宰:二則賈硬化膜的密著性, 另一方面,其杯7a〜s 义全無變化,密著性良好。 降。 土 & 到一部分的點剝落,密著性下 最後’使用基板lb〜8b、inkExample 1 Example 2 〇〇〇〇98.5 97.2 〇3H 3H 46 201122000 [Table 2] Comparative Example 1 'Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Radiation-emitting sclerosing 〇〇X 〇Transmittance (%) 95.0 93.9 97.5 - 〇 strength (pencil hardness) 3H 3 Η - Η According to the results shown in Table 1, it is understood that the substrates la~l〇a, lb~ obtained by using the inkjet ink of the present invention are not seen. The pattern is confusing, the printing is white, and the ejection characteristics are good. Then, the photocurability of the ink was evaluated on the substrate lb to 1%. As a result, on all the substrates other than the substrate 9b, the finger touch marks were not left on the surface of the cured film, which was good. On the surface of the membrane, the second finger 'finger _ traces the money to stay in the hardening L. In addition, 'the substrate lb~8b, l〇b, day, and - rate are used, and the result is that the order transmittance of the plate substrate milk according to the substrate lb> substrate 3b>^4GGn4 line becomes the ancient earth plate 4b> The transmittance of the substrate 8b is as low as 96% or less. On the other hand, the substrates are further used, and the substrates 1a to 8a and i〇a are used. ▲ The results of the substrates U to 6a and 10a are as follows: On the other hand, there is no change in the cup 7a~s, and the adhesion is good. drop. Soil & part of the point peeling off, closeness under the last 'use the substrate lb~8b, ink

Ub ’測定強度,結果基板 47 201122000 =〜沾的硬化膜表現出3H的錯筆硬度。另—方面 l〇b的硬化膜表現出η _筆硬度,強度低。 [產業上之可利用性] 如以上所說明’依據本發明,可獲得墨水的噴射性、光破 化性、硬倾的對基板的密著性㈣,可形絲現出高透 ,率、高強度的硬化膜的噴墨用墨水,可適宜用於製造浪 晶顯示器或顯示面板等的光學機器。 〜雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神 圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保 範固當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 【主要元件符號說明】 〇 48The strength was measured by Ub', and as a result, the substrate 47 201122000 = ~ the cured film of the dip showed a pen hardness of 3H. On the other hand, the hardened film of l〇b exhibits η _ pen hardness and low strength. [Industrial Applicability] As described above, according to the present invention, ink ejectability, light cracking property, and hard tilting adhesion to a substrate can be obtained (four), and the shapeable filament exhibits high permeability, rate, The inkjet ink of a high-strength cured film can be suitably used for manufacturing an optical device such as a wave crystal display or a display panel. The present invention has been described above by way of a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and retouched without departing from the spirit of the invention. The warranty is determined by the scope of the patent application attached to it. [Simple description of the diagram] [Explanation of main component symbols] 〇 48

Claims (1)

201122000 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種光硬化性喷墨用墨水,其含有式(1)所表示 的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(A)、單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(B)、及 光聚合起始劑(C),並且由該墨水獲得的硬化膜(膜厚5 μηι)於400 nm下的透射率為96%以上,201122000 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A photocurable inkjet ink comprising (mercapto) acrylate (A) represented by formula (1), monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B), and Photopolymerization initiator (C), and the transmittance of the cured film (film thickness 5 μηι) obtained from the ink at 400 nm is 96% or more, (式中,R1、R2、R3及R4分別獨立地為氫或碳數為1 〜6的烷基,R5、R6、R7及R8分別獨立地為碳數為1〜6 的伸烧基,k為0或1,l、m及η分別獨立地為1〜10的 整數)。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之喷墨用墨水,其中相 對於墨水總重量,上述喷墨用墨水含有30重量百分比〜70 重量百分比的式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(Α)、20 重量百分比〜60重量百分比的單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯 (B) 、l重量百分比〜20重量百分比的光聚合起始劑 (C) 。 49 201122000 3.如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之喷墨用墨 水,其中式(1)中,R5、尺6及P?分別獨立地為碳數為2、 或3的伸烷基。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之喷 墨用墨水’其中式(1)中,R1為氫,k為〇。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之喷 墨用墨水’其中式(1)中,l、m及n為卜 6. 如申凊專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述之喷 墨用墨水,其中上述單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(Β)為具有碳 數為1〜6的烷基的單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第ό項中任一項所述之噴 墨用墨水,其中上述單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯是選自由 (曱基)丙稀酸環己S旨、(曱基)丙稀酸正己醋、(曱基)丙稀酸 正丁醋、(甲基)丙稀酸第三丁酉旨、(曱基)丙_異丙醋、(甲 基)丙烯酸乙S旨、或(曱基)丙烯酸甲賴組成組群中的至少 一種。 8’如申味專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之 墨用墨水’其中上述光聚合起始劑(C) &amp; α經基院基 酮系或者醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑。 黑專利範圍第1項至第8項中任-項所述之1 墨用墨水,其更包含聚合抑制劑。 10·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之噴墨用墨水,L 改i二(i):,嶋)丙烯酸醋(A)的環氧乙力 質甘油二丙稀醆酯(環氧乙貌改質:3莫耳)、作為單㊣ 50 201122000 ^甲基)两烯酸s旨⑻的(甲基)丙稀酸正丁醋、作為光聚 所述陣列’其是由如中請^範圍第u項 述之微透鏡陣列機^其包括如申請專利範圍第12項所 51 201122000 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無。 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式:(wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently a stretching group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, k 0 or 1, l, m and η are each independently an integer of 1 to 10). 2. The ink for inkjet according to Item 1, wherein the inkjet ink contains 30% by weight to 70% by weight of (fluorenyl)acrylic acid represented by the formula (1) with respect to the total weight of the ink. Ester (Α), 20% by weight to 60% by weight of monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B), 1% by weight to 20% by weight of photopolymerization initiator (C). In the inkjet ink according to the first or second aspect of the invention, in the formula (1), R5, the ruler 6 and the P? are each independently a carbon number of 2 or 3 alkyl. 4. The ink for ink jet according to any one of the items 1 to 3, wherein in the formula (1), R1 is hydrogen and k is ruthenium. 5. Inkjet ink according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, in the formula (1), l, m and n are the same as in the above. The inkjet ink according to any one of the items 5, wherein the monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (fluorene) is a monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 7. The inkjet ink according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate is selected from the group consisting of (fluorenyl) acrylic acid, (mercapto) acrylic acid hexanoic vinegar, (mercapto) acrylic acid n-butyl vinegar, (meth) acrylic acid tributyl hydrazine, (mercapto) propyl isopropyl vinegar, (meth) acrylate B At least one of the group consisting of or consisting of (meth)acrylic acid. The ink for ink according to any one of the items 1 to 7 wherein the photopolymerization initiator (C) &amp; alpha is based on a ketone ketone or a ruthenium phosphine oxide. Photopolymerization initiator. The ink for ink according to any one of items 1 to 8, which further comprises a polymerization inhibitor. 10. Inkjet ink as described in claim 9 of the patent application, L to i (i):, 嶋) acrylic acetal (A) epoxy glycerol dipropylene oxime ester (epoxy oxime) Modification: 3 moles), as a single positive 50 201122000 ^methyl) adienoic acid s (8) (methyl) acrylic acid n-butyl vinegar, as a photopolymerization of the array 'is a range of The microlens array machine of item u is included in the case of the 12th item of the patent application. 2011 22000. 4. The designated representative figure: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 4 201122000 1 I ϋΐ 爲第9&amp;136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年1月1〇日4 201122000 1 I ϋΐ is the 9th &amp;136992 Chinese manual without scribe correction page Revision date: January 1st, 100th 登8月專利說明書 (本說明書格式、順序及粗體字,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號: ※申請曰期: 一、發明名稱:(中文/英文) 喷墨用墨水 INK FOR IN INKJET ° 二、中文發明摘要: 本發明提供一種喷墨用墨水,該墨水的噴射性、光硬 化性、硬化膜的對基板的密著性優異,可形成表現出高透 射率、尚強度的微透鏡陣列。本發明的光硬化性嘴墨用墨 水含有式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸醋(A)、單官能(曱 基)丙烯酸酯(B)、及光聚合起始劑(C),由該墨水獲得 的硬化膜(膜厚5 μιη)於光波長400 nm下的透射率為96% 以上。August patent specification (Do not change the format, order and bold text of this manual, please do not fill in the ※ part) ※Application number: ※Application period: 1. Invention name: (Chinese / English) Inkjet Ink ink INK FOR IN INKJET ° II. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an inkjet ink which is excellent in ejectability, photocurability, and adhesion of a cured film to a substrate, and can exhibit high transmittance. , still intensity microlens array. The ink for photocurable ink of the present invention contains (mercapto)acrylic acid vinegar (A) represented by formula (1), monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B), and photopolymerization initiator (C). The transmittance of the cured film (film thickness: 5 μm) obtained from the ink at a light wavelength of 400 nm was 96% or more. η 1 201122000ια1 爲第如136992獅織明書胃 修正日期:100年1月10日 此外,日本專利特開200M9294 12)、日本專利特開平細 =報(專批獻 W02006 129^0 ^ t 2882 號公報(專利文獻 13)、 W〇2__12953G私冊子(和 觀細專料獻 2007-231233號公報(專利文虔 桊寻牙]特開 值獻16)中推測出,由於在任 一種組成物中均添加染料、顏料等著色劑,故而透射率t 〇 另外,即便使时例的未添加有著色_域物,透射率 亦低,不具有充分的性能。 【先前技術文獻】 【專利文獻】 【專利文獻1】日本專利特開2〇〇3_1〇75〇5號公報 【專利文獻2】曰本專利特開平5 3〇3〇17號公報 【專利文獻3】日本專利特開2〇〇〇_18〇6〇5號公報 【專利文獻4】日本專利特開2〇〇4 24〇294號公報 【專利文獻5】日本專利特開2〇〇4·117955號公報 【專利文獻6】日本專利特開2〇〇5_34〇467號公報 ❹ 【專利文獻7】日本專利特開2006-208734號公報 【專利文獻8】日本專利特開2〇〇7 2497〇號公報 【專利文獻9】曰本專利特開平2_6562號公報 【專利文獻10】日本專利特開平7_53895號公報 【專利文獻11】日本專利特開平7_70472號公報 【專利文獻12】日本專利特開2〇〇3_192943號公報 【專利文獻13】曰本專利特開平2〇〇5_162882號公報 【專利文獻14】國際公開2〇〇6_129530號小冊子 7 201122000 修正日期:1〇〇年1月〗〇日 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 ^利文獻15】日本專利特開2⑽7 2312 ^^ίΓ1610^41&quot; 2007-23123^^ 在上述狀況下,本發明的目的在於提供一種充 硬化性、對基板的密著性優異,可形成表 玄 高強度的微透鏡陣列的喷墨用墨水。 I透射率、 Θ ^明者料現,含有式(1)所表顿竭丙婦酸 t、皁目能(甲基)丙烯酸醋、及光聚合起始劑的光硬化性 喷墨用墨水在光硬化性、對基板的密著性㈣,可形成表 =出高透射率、高強度的微透鏡_,並域於該知識見 2元成本發明。進而’本發明提供由此種噴墨用墨水所 獲传的微透鏡陣列及其微透鏡陣列的用途等。 即’本發明包括以下項目。 〇 [1]種光硬化性喷墨用墨水,其含有式(1)所表示 的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A)、單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(B)、及 光,合起始劑(c),由該墨水獲得的硬化膜(膜厚5μιη) 於光波長400 nm下的透射率為96%以上,η 1 201122000ια1 is the first 136,992 lion woven book stomach revision date: January 10, 100, in addition, Japanese Patent Special Open 200M9294 12), Japanese Patent Special Open Plan = Newspaper (special offer W02006 129^0 ^ t 2882 The bulletin (Patent Document 13) and the W〇2__12953G private booklet (and the special issue of the publication No. 2007-231233 (patent documentary seeking teeth) 16) are presumed to be added to any of the compositions. In addition to the coloring agent such as a dye or a pigment, the transmittance t 〇 is not high, and even if the coloring-domain is not added, the transmittance is low and sufficient performance is not obtained. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Literature] [Patent Literature] 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 2 〇〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2, No. 4, No. Hei. 〇〇5_34〇467 bulletin 专利 [Patent Document 7 JP-A-2006-208734 [Patent Document 8] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. [Patent Document 11] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Publication No. 2〇〇6_129530, Booklet 7 201122000 Revision Date: January, 1st, January, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese, Japanese -23123^^ In the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide an inkjet ink which is excellent in adhesion and hardenability to a substrate and which can form a microlens array having a high intensity of the surface. I transmittance, Θ ^ The photocurable inkjet ink containing the photo-curable ink of the formula (1), the (meth)acrylic acid vinegar, and the photopolymerization initiator is photohardenable, For the adhesion of the substrate (4), it is possible to form a microlens having a high transmittance and a high intensity, and the knowledge is found in the two-dimensional cost invention. Further, the present invention provides a transmission from such an inkjet ink. The use of the microlens array and its microlens array, etc. That is, the present invention includes the following items. 〇[1] Photocurable inkjet ink containing (meth) acrylate (A), monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B) represented by formula (1), and light, starting The agent (c), the cured film obtained by the ink (film thickness: 5 μm) has a transmittance of 96% or more at a light wavelength of 400 nm, 201122000」 爲第必136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年]月10日 強度。 目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 為讓本發明之上述和其他 易懂’下文特舉較佳實施例, 明如下。 【實施方式】 [1.本發明的喷墨用墨水] 〇 本發明的噴频墨水(以下亦僅稱為「本發明的黑水」) 是含有相對於墨水總重量為30wt%〜7〇wt%的式(1)所 表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A )、相對於墨水總重量為2 〇 w 10/〇 〜60 wt%的單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)、相對於墨水總重 量為1 wt%〜20 wt%的光聚合起始劑(c)的光硬化性噴 墨用墨水,藉由將該光硬化性噴墨用墨水喷墨塗佈於4 cm 見方的玻璃基板上的中心部而形成3 cm見方的正方形塗 膜’並且具有藉由使該塗膜進行光硬化而獲得的硬化膜(膜 厚5 μηι)的玻璃基板於光波長400 nm下的透射率表現為 96%以上。201122000" is the No. 136992 Chinese manual without a line correction page. Correction date: 100 years] 10th day strength. The above, and other preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] [1. Inkjet ink of the present invention] The inkjet ink of the present invention (hereinafter also simply referred to as "the black water of the present invention") is contained in an amount of 30% by weight to 7% by weight based on the total weight of the ink. % of the (meth) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1), and a monofunctional (meth) acrylate (B) of 2 〇w 10/〇 to 60 wt% based on the total weight of the ink, relative to The photocurable inkjet ink of the photopolymerization initiator (c) having a total ink weight of 1 wt% to 20 wt% is ink-jet coated on the glass of 4 cm square by the photocurable inkjet ink. A square coating film of 3 cm square is formed on the central portion of the substrate, and the transmittance of the glass substrate having a cured film (film thickness: 5 μm) obtained by photohardening the coating film at a light wavelength of 400 nm More than 96%. 11 (1) 20112200011 (1) 201122000 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期·年]月1〇日 (式中,R1、R2、R3及R4分別獨立地為氫 〜6的烧基,1^、116、1^及118分別獨立地為碳數為1 的伸烧基,1&lt;:為0或卜卜m及n分別獨立地為丨’、、、 整數。) ’、、、〜10的 本發明的墨水可為無色,亦可為有色。就透射率 點而言,本發明的墨水較佳為無色,亦可於不妨礙發明效 果的範圍内包含有色的化合物。另外,例如當檢查硬化$ 的狀態時,為了使該硬化膜與基板的辨別變得容易,、 含有著色劑。 ’可 本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」用於表示丙烯酸酯與 甲基丙烯酸酯的兩者或一者。 另外’本發明的墨水可視需要而含有齡樹脂(phen〇1 resin)、三聚氰胺樹脂(meiamine resin)、環氧樹脂(印卿 resin )、環氧硬化劑(epoxy curing agent )、界面活性劑 (surface active agent)、其他具有自由基聚合性雙鍵的化 合物、溶劑及聚合抑制劑等。此處,所謂「其他具有自由 基聚合性雙鍵的化合物」,是指式(丨)所表示的(甲基)丙 烯酸醋(A)及單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(B)以外的化合物。 以下’對上述各成分以及本發明墨水的黏度進行說明。 &lt;1.1.本發明的喷墨用墨水的黏度&gt; 本發明的喷墨用墨水以E型黏度計測定所得的25&lt;=c下 的黏度較佳為200 mPa.s以下,上述黏度更佳為! mPa,s 〜200 mPa’s。若上述黏度為1 mpa.s〜2〇〇 mpa.s,則利用 喷墨裝置的喷射特性變得良好。2yc下的本發明墨水的黏 12 201122000」 修正臼期:100年]月1〇日 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 進而其中若使用E〇改質(3莫耳)甘油三丙婦酸醋 硬化膜的透射率最高最良好。 J 式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸酯(A)兔 =:::種化合物’另外亦可為該些^ 所說明的式⑴所表示的(甲基)丙婦酸醋For the Chinese manual No. 99136992, there is no sizing correction page, date of revision, year, month, 1st day (in the formula, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen to 6, 1^, 116, 1^ and 118 is independently a stretching group having a carbon number of 1, and 1&lt;: is 0 or bubm and n are each independently 丨', , and an integer.) The ink of the present invention of ', ,, ~10 may be Colorless or colored. The ink of the present invention is preferably colorless in terms of transmittance, and may contain a colored compound insofar as it does not impair the effects of the invention. Further, for example, when the state of the hardening is checked, the coloring agent is contained in order to facilitate the discrimination between the cured film and the substrate. In the present specification, "(meth) acrylate" is used to mean either or both of an acrylate and a methacrylate. In addition, the ink of the present invention may contain a resin (phen 〇 1 resin), a melamine resin, an epoxy resin, an epoxy curing agent, and a surfactant (surface) as needed. Active agent), other compounds having a radical polymerizable double bond, a solvent, a polymerization inhibitor, and the like. Here, the "other compound having a radical polymerizable double bond" means a compound other than the (meth)acrylic acid vinegar (A) and the monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B) represented by the formula (A). . Hereinafter, the viscosity of each of the above components and the ink of the present invention will be described. &lt;1.1. Viscosity of Inkjet Ink of the Present Invention&gt; The ink of the inkjet ink of the present invention preferably has a viscosity of 25 mPa·s or less at an amount of &lt;=c measured by an E-type viscosity meter, and the viscosity is preferably the same. for! mPa, s ~ 200 mPa's. When the above viscosity is 1 mpa.s to 2 〇〇 mpa.s, the ejection characteristics by the ink jet apparatus become good. The viscosity of the ink of the present invention under 2yc 2011 22000" The revised period: 100 years] The first day of the month is the 99137992 Chinese manual without a scribe line correction page, and if E 〇 is used (3 moles) glycerin triglyceride The cured vinegar cured film has the highest transmittance. The (mercapto) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1) is a compound of the formula (1), and may be a (meth) acetoacetate represented by the formula (1) described in the above. ❹ ιη ί製造’ ^卜亦#市#。例如市售為三經甲 土、元改質(3莫耳)三丙烯酸醋(μ_3ι〇 ,亞合成(股)製造)、三羥甲基丙烷ΡΟ改質(6莫耳 三丙埽酸醋(Μ-320 :商品名,東亞合成(股)製造、) ,甲,丙烧Ε0改質(3莫耳)三丙稀酸醋(μ_35〇。:商二 :^成(股)製造)、三經甲基丙請改質(6Ϊ 耳)二丙烯酸醋(Μ-360 :商品名,東亞合成(股)製、 ΕΟ改質(3莫耳)甘油三丙稀酸g旨(a_gly_3e 新中村化學工業(股)製造)、E〇改質(9莫耳, =酸醋U術_9Ε :商品名’新中村化學I業(股)J 若本發明的墨水中的式⑴所表示的(甲基)两婦· 、()的含#為3Gwt%〜7G wt% ’則不僅光硬化性優異二 ,且由本發日㈣墨水形成❾硬化膜的透射率、對基板的密 著性、強度的平衡良好,故而較佳,更佳為4()哪〜65 Wt%,尤佳 f 45 Wt%〜6〇 Wt%,特佳為 50 wt%〜60 wt%。 &lt;1.3.早官能(甲基)丙稀酸醋(b) &gt; 單官能(甲基)丙烯酸醋(B)是不對本發明墨水的喷射 15 201122000ι 爲第《136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:1〇〇年1月1〇日 ’以及由該墨水獲得的硬化膜的對基板的密 •射率、驗造成料’且可降低本發明墨水的黏 度的化合物。 另外,藉由使用單官能(曱基)丙稀酸醋⑻,可維持 由該硬化膜獲得的微透鏡陣列所必㈣對基板的密著性、 透射率、強度。 單g月b(曱基)丙烯酸酯(β)只要滿足上述特性,則並 無特別限定’較佳為具有燒基部分的單官能(甲基)丙稀酸 酉曰,更佳為具有碳數為1〜6的烷基部分的單官能(甲基)〇 丙稀酸Sa,尤佳為具有碳數為2〜4的统基部分的單官能 (甲基)丙烯酸酯,特佳為具有碳數為4的烷基部分的單官 能(甲基)丙稀酸醋。 單官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯(B)的具體例可列舉:(甲基) 丙烯酸環己酯 '(曱基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環 戊烯酯(dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸二 壤戊烯氧基乙醋(dicyclopentenyloxy ethyl (meth)acrylate )、(甲基)丙稀酸二環戊醋(diCyCi〇pentanyi ❹ (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸異冰片酯(is〇b〇rnyi (meth)acrylate )、(甲基)丙烯酸 4- 丁基環己酯(4-butyl cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate )、(曱基)丙烯酸 2-曱基-2·金剛烷 基酯(2-methyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯 酸 2-乙基-2-金剛烧基醋(2-ethyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,5-二甲基-7-羥基金剛烷基 酉旨(3,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxy adamantyl (meth)acrylate)、3- 16 201122000」 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年】月1〇日 形成有一片為3 cm、厚度5.2 μιη的正方形圖案的基板1〇b。 &lt;喷墨用墨水及圖案狀硬化膜的評價&gt; 接著,評價上述獲得的喷墨用墨水的噴射性、光硬化 性、硬化膜的對基板的密著性、硬化膜的透射率、強度。 各武驗方法如下所述,將評價結果示於表1、表2。 (墨水的噴射性試驗) 觀察各實例及比較例中獲得的基板(la〜l〇a、ib〜 10b)上的點圖案以及3cm見方的正方形圖案的混敗、印 刷的飛白’評價墨水的喷射性。評價基準為如下所述。 〇 :完全無圖案的混亂、印刷的飛白。 △:圖案的混亂、印刷的飛白多。 x :無法喷出墨水(即,無法形成圖案)。 (光硬化性試驗) 用手指觸摸各實例及比較例中獲得的3 cm見方的正 方形圖案基板(lb〜10b)表面,以顯微鏡觀察硬化膜的表 面狀態。評價基準如下所述。 Ο 〇:手指觸摸痕跡完全未殘留於硬化膜表面。 △:手指觸摸痕跡稍微殘留於硬化膜表面。 X:手指觸摸痕跡完全殘留於硬化膜表面。 (硬化膜的透射率測定) 利用透射率測定裝置V-670 (日本電子(股)製造), 使用各實例及比較例中獲得的3 cm見方的正方形圖案基 板(lb〜10b) ’測定光波長400 nm下的透射率。使用未 形成硬化膜的4 cm見方的玻璃基板(厚度:〇.7 mm)作 45 201122000 修正日期:100年1月日 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 為參照。 (硬化膜的對基板的密著性試驗) 於各實例及比較例中獲得的點圖案基板(la〜1〇a) 貼附黏著帶(住友3M (股)製造的「聚酯帶N〇 56 :黏# 力,5.5 N/cm」)’然後,觀察剝離時殘留於基板上的點圖 案的狀態,藉此評價硬化膜的對基板的密著性。此外,七 價基準如下所述。 # 0 :點圖案完全無變化。 △:一部分的點剥落。 X:所有的點剝落。 (強度測定) 使用各實例及比較例中獲得的3 cm見方的正方形圖 案基板(lb〜l〇b),依據JIS5400測定鉛筆硬度,藉此檢 查強度。 將以上的評價結果示於下述表1及表2。 【表1】 實例1 實例2 — 會例3 實例4 實例5 實例6 --- 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 3¾½ 0 〇 0 〇 〇 〇 透射率—(〇/n、 98.5 97.2 98.1 97.8 96.4 96.1 ------ 〇 〇 〇 ------ 〇 〇 〇 -1^4^度) 3H 3H 3H 3H 3H 3H 46 201122000 1 I ϋΐ 爲第9&amp;136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年1月1〇日❹ ιη ί Manufacture ' ^ Bu Yi # City #. For example, it is commercially available as a three-dimensional soil, a meta-modified (3 mole) triacrylate vinegar (μ_3ι〇, manufactured by a sub-synthesis), and a trimethylolpropane oxime (6-male tri-propionic acid vinegar ( Μ-320 : trade name, East Asia Synthetic (stock) manufacturing,), A, propylene Ε 0 modified (3 moles) tripropylene vinegar (μ_35 〇.: Shang 2: ^ Cheng (share) manufacturing), three Modified with methyl propyl acrylate (6 耳 ear) diacrylate vinegar (Μ-360: trade name, East Asian synthetic (stock) system, tampering (3 moles) glycerin tripropylene acid g (a_gly_3e Xinzhongcun Chemical Industry (manufactured by the company), E〇 modified (9 moles, = sour vinegar U _9 Ε: trade name 'Xin Nakamura Chemical I industry (share) J if the ink of the invention is expressed by the formula (1) (methyl In the case where the two women's and () are #3wt% to 7G wt%', the photocurability is excellent, and the transmittance of the tantalum cured film, the adhesion to the substrate, and the strength are formed by the ink of the present day (4). Good, so better, more preferably 4 () which is ~65 Wt%, especially good f 45 Wt% ~ 6 〇 Wt%, especially preferably 50 wt% ~ 60 wt%. &lt;1.3. Early functional (methyl )Acrylic vinegar (b &gt; Monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid vinegar (B) is not sprayed on the ink of the present invention 15 201122000ι is the "136992 Chinese manual without a scribe correction page revision date: January 1st, 1st year" and by The compound obtained by the ink has a dense film rate to the substrate, and is a compound which can reduce the viscosity of the ink of the present invention. Further, by using a monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate vinegar (8), it can be maintained by The microlens array obtained by the cured film must have (4) adhesion to the substrate, transmittance, and strength. The single g-b (mercapto) acrylate (β) is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the above characteristics. a monofunctional (meth)acrylic acid hydrazide having a alkyl group, more preferably a monofunctional (meth) fluorene acid Sa having an alkyl moiety having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having a carbon number A monofunctional (meth) acrylate of 2 to 4, particularly preferably a monofunctional (meth) acrylate having an alkyl moiety having a carbon number of 4. Monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate Specific examples of (B) include (meth)cyclohexyl acrylate (mercapto) propylene Di-n-pentyl ester, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxy ethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) acrylate DiCyCi〇pentanyi meth (meth)acrylate, (〇)bisoniyi (meth)acrylate, 4-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate (4) -butyl cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate ), 2-methyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethyl-2(meth)acrylate - 2-ethyl-2-adamantyl (meth)acrylate, 3,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxyadamantyl (meth)acrylate (3,5-dimethyl-7-hydroxy Adamantyl (meth)acrylate), 3- 16 201122000" No. 99136992 Chinese manual without scribe correction page Revision date: 100 years] A substrate pattern of 3 cm and a thickness of 5.2 μm is formed on the 1st of the month. b. &lt;Evaluation of inkjet ink and pattern-like cured film&gt; Next, the inkjet ink obtained by the above-described inkjet ink was evaluated for the inkjet property, the light curability, the adhesion of the cured film to the substrate, and the transmittance and strength of the cured film. . Each test method is as follows, and the evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. (Injection test of ink) The dot pattern on the substrates (la to l〇a, ib to 10b) obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples and the square pattern of the 3 cm square were observed, and the printed white ink was evaluated. Sex. The evaluation criteria are as follows. 〇 : Completely unpatterned chaos, printed white. △: The pattern is confusing, and the printing is white. x : The ink cannot be ejected (that is, the pattern cannot be formed). (Photohardenability test) The surface of the square pattern substrate (lb to 10b) of 3 cm square obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was touched with a finger, and the surface state of the cured film was observed with a microscope. The evaluation criteria are as follows. Ο 〇: The finger touch marks did not remain on the surface of the cured film at all. △: The finger touch trace slightly remained on the surface of the cured film. X: Finger touch marks completely remain on the surface of the cured film. (Measurement of Transmittance of Cured Film) Using a transmittance measuring device V-670 (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.), a 3 cm square square pattern substrate (lb to 10b) obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was used to measure the wavelength of light. Transmittance at 400 nm. A 4 cm square glass substrate (thickness: 〇.7 mm) without a cured film is used. 45 201122000 Revision date: January, 100, the Japanese manual No. 99136992, no scribe correction page. (Adhesion test of the cured film on the substrate) The dot pattern substrate (la~1〇a) obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples was attached with an adhesive tape ("Supply tape 3" (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M) : Viscosity #force, 5.5 N/cm") ' Then, the state of the dot pattern remaining on the substrate at the time of peeling was observed, and the adhesion of the cured film to the substrate was evaluated. In addition, the seven-price benchmark is as follows. # 0 : The dot pattern is completely unchanged. △: A part of the spots peeled off. X: All points peel off. (Intensity measurement) The pencil hardness was measured in accordance with JIS 5400 using the square pattern substrate (lb to l〇b) of 3 cm square obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples, thereby examining the strength. The above evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below. [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 - Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 --- 〇〇〇〇〇〇 33⁄41⁄2 0 〇 0 〇〇〇 Transmittance—(〇/n, 98.5 97.2 98.1 97.8 96.4 96.1 -- ---- 〇〇〇------ 〇〇〇-1^4^ degrees) 3H 3H 3H 3H 3H 3H 46 201122000 1 I ϋΐ is the 9th &amp;136992 Chinese manual without scribe correction page Revision date: January 1st, 100th 登8月專利說明書 (本說明書格式、順序及粗體字,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號: ※申請曰期: 一、發明名稱:(中文/英文) 喷墨用墨水 INK FOR IN INKJET ° 二、中文發明摘要: 本發明提供一種喷墨用墨水,該墨水的噴射性、光硬 化性、硬化膜的對基板的密著性優異,可形成表現出高透 射率、尚強度的微透鏡陣列。本發明的光硬化性嘴墨用墨 水含有式(1)所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸醋(A)、單官能(曱 基)丙烯酸酯(B)、及光聚合起始劑(C),由該墨水獲得 的硬化膜(膜厚5 μιη)於光波長400 nm下的透射率為96% 以上。August patent specification (Do not change the format, order and bold text of this manual, please do not fill in the ※ part) ※Application number: ※Application period: 1. Invention name: (Chinese / English) Inkjet Ink ink INK FOR IN INKJET ° II. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an inkjet ink which is excellent in ejectability, photocurability, and adhesion of a cured film to a substrate, and can exhibit high transmittance. , still intensity microlens array. The ink for photocurable ink of the present invention contains (mercapto)acrylic acid vinegar (A) represented by formula (1), monofunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate (B), and photopolymerization initiator (C). The transmittance of the cured film (film thickness: 5 μm) obtained from the ink at a light wavelength of 400 nm was 96% or more. η 1 201122000 μ 爲第&lt;9136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年1月10日 (式中,及R4分別獨立地為氳或碳數為1 〜6的烷基,R5、R6、R7及R8分別獨立地為碳數為1〜6 的伸烧基,k為0或1,l、m及η分別獨立地為1〜10的 整數。) 201122000」 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年1月10日 三、英文發明摘要: A ink for inkjet is provided. Jeting property, light curable property, and adhesion of the hardened film to the substrate of the ink are excellent to form high transmittance and high strength microlens array. The light hardening ink for inkjet includes (meta)acrylate (A) as shown in the formula (1), monofunctional (meta)acrylate (B), and photopolymerization initiator(C). The transmittance of the hardened film (film thickness is 5μιη) obtained from the ink is higher than 96% in 400nm light wavelength. Formula (1)η 1 201122000 μ is the Chinese version of the <9136992 no-line correction page. Revision date: January 10, 100 (wherein, and R4 are independently 氲 or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently a stretching group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, k is 0 or 1, and l, m and η are each independently an integer of 1 to 10.) 201122000" is the Chinese specification No. 99136992 A line for inkjet is provided. Jetting property, light curable property, and adhesion of the hardened film to the substrate of the ink are excellent to form High transmittance and high strength microlens array. The light hardening ink for inkjet includes (meta)acrylate (A) as shown in the formula (1), monofunctional (meta)acrylate (B), and photopolymerization initiator(C). The hardened film (film thickness is 5μιη) obtained from the ink is higher than 96% in 400nm light wavelength. Formula (1) (In formula (1), R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-6 carbons respectively; R5,R6,R7,and R8 independently represent an alkylene group having 1-6 carbons respectively; k is 0 or 1; 1, m, and n independently represent an integer of 1 〜10.) 3 201122000m, 修正日期:耽年^ 10曰 爲第@136992號中文專利範圍無劃線修正本 七、申請專利範園: 1. 一種光硬化性噴墨用墨水,其含有式 的(甲基)丙婦酸醋⑷、單官能(甲基)丙婦酸)所表示 光聚合起始劑⑻,並且由該墨水獲得的硬化^B)、及 μιη)於光波長400 nm下的透射率為96。/。以上,、(祺厚S 〇(In formula (1), R1, R2, R3, and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-6 carbons respectively; R5, R6, R7, and R8 employed represent an alkylene group having 1-6 carbons respectively ; k is 0 or 1; 1, m, and n independently represent an integer of 1 〜10.) 3 201122000m, Amendment date: 耽年^ 10曰 is the first @136992 Chinese patent range without slash correction. Patent Studio: 1. A photocurable inkjet ink containing a photopolymerization initiator (8) represented by the formula (meth) acetoacetate (4), monofunctional (methyl) acetoacetate, and The transmittance of the ink obtained by the hardening of the film B) and (μιη) at a light wavelength of 400 nm was 96. /. Above, (祺厚 S 〇 (1) (式令R、R、R3及R4分別獨立地為 〜6的烷基,R5、R6 7 8 碳數為i ❹ 跡以i ! 分別獨立地為碳數為1〜6 ί Γ广為0或1,1、m及n分別獨立地為1〜10沾 整數)。 Αυ的 2.如申請專鄕圍第丨項所述之嘴墨用墨水 對於上^墨水總重量,上述喷墨用墨水含有3〇重量百八目 70 里百分比的式⑴所表示的(曱基)丙烯酸醋匕 重量百分比的單官能(甲基)丙一 (C)。 2G重量百分_光聚合起始劑 49 201122000 爲第99136992號中文專利範圍無劃^修正本 修正曰期:1〇〇年1月10日 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之喷墨用墨 水’其中式⑴中’ R5、Μ及R7分別獨立地為碳數為2、 或3的伸烷基。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第2項中任一項所述之喷 墨用墨水,其中式⑴中,Ri為氫,让為〇。 、 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第2項中任—項所述之喷 墨用墨水,其中式⑴中,卜m及n為卜(1) (Formula, R, R, R3, and R4 are each independently an alkyl group of 1-6, and R5, R6 7 8 have a carbon number of i ❹ traces with i ! each independently having a carbon number of 1 to 6 ί Γ 0 or 1, 1, m and n are each independently 1 to 10 divisible integers). 2. For example, if the ink for ink in the mouth of the above-mentioned item is applied to the total ink weight of the ink, the inkjet ink contains the formula (1) of 70% by weight of 70% by weight. A monofunctional (meth)propanoid (C) weight percent of acrylate vinegar. 2G weight percent_Photopolymerization initiator 49 201122000 No. 99136992 Chinese patent scope No amendments Corrected this period: January 10, 1 year 3. If the scope of patent application is 1 or 2 In the inkjet ink, 'wherein R5, Μ and R7 in the formula (1) are each independently an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 or 3. 4. The ink for ink jet according to any one of the items 1 to 2, wherein in the formula (1), Ri is hydrogen and is 〇. 5. Inkjet ink as described in any one of items 1 to 2 of the patent application, wherein in the formula (1), m and n are 6. 如申請專鄕圍第1項至第2項中任一項所述之噴 墨用墨水,其中上述單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(Β)為具有碳 數為1〜6的烷基的單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 7. 如申請專利範圍第丨項至第2項中任一項所述之喷 墨用墨水’其中上述單官能(甲基)丙婦酸醋(Β)是選自由 (甲基)丙烯酸環己醋、(曱基)丙烯酸正己醋、(曱基)丙稀酸 ^丁醋、(曱基)丙烯酸第三丁醋、(甲基)丙稀酸異丙醋、(甲 丙烯酸乙酯、或(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯所組成組群中的至少6. The inkjet ink according to any one of the items 1 to 2, wherein the monofunctional (meth) acrylate (fluorene) is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6. Monofunctional (meth) acrylate. 7. The inkjet ink according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the monofunctional (meth) acetoacetate (Β) is selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid cyclohexane Vinegar, (mercapto) acrylic acid hexane vinegar, (mercapto) acrylic acid butyl vinegar, (mercapto) acrylic acid third vinegar, (methyl) isopropyl isopropyl vinegar, (ethyl methacrylate, or ( At least one of the groups consisting of methyl methacrylate 8. 如申凊專利範圍第1項至第2項中任一項所述之 西=水’其中上述光聚合起始劑(c)為^經基燒基 _系或者醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑。 9. 如_請專利範圍第i項至第2項中任—項所述之 墨用墨水,其更包含聚合抑制劑。 10·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之喷墨用墨水,其 E女哲為式一⑴所表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A)的環氧乙 質甘油三丙烯酸酯(環氧乙烷改質:3莫耳)、作為單 50 201122000ιΑ ^第'9^136992號中文專利範圍無劃線修正本修正曰期:100年1月10日 能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)的(曱基)丙烯酸正丁酯、作為光聚 合起始劑(C)的2,4,6-三曱基苯曱醯基二苯基氧化膦、及 作為聚合抑制劑的硫二苯胺。 11. 一種硬化膜,其是使如申請專利範圍第9項所述 之喷墨用墨水硬化而獲得。 12. —種微透鏡陣列,其是由如申請專利範圍第11項 所述之硬化膜所獲得。 13. —種光學機器,其包括如申請專利範圍第12項所 〇 述之微透鏡陣列。8. The west = water of any one of items 1 to 2, wherein the photopolymerization initiator (c) is a thiol group or a fluorenyl phosphine oxide. Polymerization initiator. 9. The ink for ink according to any one of the items of the present invention, further comprising a polymerization inhibitor. 10. The inkjet ink according to claim 9, wherein the E-mail is an epoxy glycerol triacrylate of (meth) acrylate (A) represented by the formula (1) (epoxy epoxide) Alkyl modification: 3 moles, as a single 50 201122000 Α ^ ^ '9^136992 Chinese patent range without a slash correction This revision period: January 10, 100 can (meth) acrylate (B) ( N-butyl acrylate, 2,4,6-trimercaptophenylphosphonium diphenylphosphine oxide as a photopolymerization initiator (C), and thiodiphenylamine as a polymerization inhibitor. A cured film obtained by hardening an ink for inkjet according to claim 9 of the patent application. 12. A microlens array obtained by the cured film of claim 11 of the patent application. 13. An optical machine comprising a microlens array as described in claim 12 of the patent application. 51 I 201122000 V/ ^ X Λ. X 爲第99136992號中文說明書無劃線修正頁 修正日期:100年1月10曰 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無。 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式: ❹51 I 201122000 V/ ^ X Λ. X is the Chinese manual of No. 99136992. There is no slash correction page. Revision date: January 10, 100. IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: ❹ 44
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