201121729 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示一種接桿，尤其是指一種承接套筒 之接桿。 【先前技術】 現今工具之多樣化令人目不暇給，套筒工具藉由其尺 寸大小之差咖衍生有_於錄不同尺寸的錢，惟，201121729 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention mainly discloses a post, and more particularly to a post that receives a sleeve. [Prior Art] The diversification of today's tools is unmistakable. The sleeve tool is derived from the difference in size and size.
套筒必須藉由接頭的承接，才能夠使用於驅動工件或螺 件’因此承接套筒的接桿有其必要性。傳統的接桿僅利用 鋼珠定位於套件，單難關珠麵定位功效，這樣的定 位效果有限，當似接桿較A的力鱗，或快速轉動時， 套筒即可能會脫離接桿，這種套筒自動脫_危險事件是 不被接受的。 後來有了我國專利證書號數第1296559號「具鎖定裝 置之套筒接桿」’其主要係由—桿體、—推塊、—插桿、一 件、-滾珠以及一滑套所組合而成，當接桿欲鎖定 ㈣時，只需拉動滑套’此時滚珠即從推塊之 :端入第二端面，將套筒置入桿體頭部，然後放開滑 套滾珠即從推頂端之第二端面經推抵面升至 即可將套筒鎖^。反之，如欲將套筒解開接桿，只 拉動滑套’即可使滾珠落人推頂端之第 、•人 離於接桿L — ’使套筒脫 巧種鎖定方式是藉由滾珠定位於套筒以及彈性元件頂 201121729 :推m,▲定位於第-端面’令套筒能夠被鎖定於接 當操二者==嚴格來說接桿僅藉由滾珠達到定位功效， 效果’其僅利用彈性元件的彈性頂二位 :艮容易因為接桿受到晃動，或滑套受到碰== 動立m改變了料對應於雜的位置，㈣套筒自 的，的承_是相當必要 併m減域前麟所遭遇的問題。 f發明内容】 的缺-針對現有顺 卡擎==要改良的技術手段為’套筒接桿利用卡料 轉於料槽，該定位件定位第二容納槽， 得雙重鎖定，套筒不會輕易的自動脫離套筒接桿 的單= 體第-段，進一步推移套件，令定::==本. ::讓卡W第，，上 本發明另-要改良的技術手段為 筒的方式相當快速簡單，操作者僅需移動套:接= 疋位於套件，且卡掣件“⑲之第一凹 201121729 陷，即能夠推動套筒而完成拆卸套筒之目的。 優點和本發_新购性將從以下詳細的 “述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 的 【實施方式】 ^關本發明所_之肋、手段及其功效，兹舉數個 n蝴並配合圖式詳述如後，此僅供說日狀用，在專 利申明上並衫此種結構之限制。 參照圖―、圖二與圖三，為本發明第—實施例之套筒 ^之立體外觀圖與立體分解圖。第—實施例之套筒接桿 w有一本體1G、-彈性件2G、1轴3()、—卡掣件4〇、 一定位件50與一套件6〇。 奸一^本體ίο包括第一段101與第二段1〇2，該本體1〇 弟-段101形成一承接端u，該承接端^之斷面呈四邊 形，該承接端11能夠承接套筒。該本體1〇第一段1〇1之 :部：向朝向第二段102設有一容孔12，且該承接端η 徑向设有—通孔13，該通孔13連通該容孔12，該容孔12 内設有該彈性件2〇與該心軸30。該本體1〇第—段1〇1鄰 近該承接端11料—穿孔14，該穿孔14連通該容孔12， 该穿孔14與該通孔13位於同一軸線上。該本體1〇第一段 1〇1更叹有—環溝15，該環溝15鄰近該穿孔14，且該穿 。位於。亥承接端11與該環溝15之間，該環溝設有 萬件16。该本體10第二段102能夠承接螺件或其他 待驅動件·。 201121729 該心軸30位於該容孔12内，該心軸3〇包括第—端 301與第二端302,該心軸3〇第一端3〇1設有一卡掣槽幻， 该卡掣槽31對賴通孔13，針料31包括_第—凹陷 311與一第二凹陷312，該第一凹陷311鄰近第一端如1 之端部’該心轴30包括-虛擬切面a、一第一長度b與— 第一長度c，該虛擬切面a位於該心軸3〇之切線上，且誃 虛擬切面a朝向該卡掣槽31。該第一長度b垂直連接該』 擬切面a，且該第一長度b連接該第一凹陷311底部與該 虛擬切面a之_最長距離，該第二長度e連接該第二^ 312底部與該虛擬切面a之間的最長距離，該第二長声 C小於該第-長度b。該心轴3〇第二端3〇2設有一定位ς 32 ’ 3亥疋位槽32對應該穿孔14，該定位槽32呈ν字w 括一傾斜面321、一抵接面322與-底面323，該傾斜^ 321鄰近第二蠕3〇2之端部。該心轴3〇第二端％端 常態性壓迫該彈性件2〇。 設於該通孔13與針掣槽31之間，該卡 〜此夠移動於該第—凹陷311與該第二凹陷祀 貫她例之卡掣件40設為-鋼珠。 本 位# 件5G設於該穿孔14與該定位槽32之間，节定 件50包括第_端5() 人& ^ 501 s V - 、弟一鳊502，該疋位件5〇第一 ^，其包括—錐狀斜面51與—端面52，本 錐:二面，位件5°移動於該穿孔14，且該定位件5〇之 狀斜面51與該定位槽f 321雜 卞升y肖b夠提供較佳的滑 201121729 移效果。該定位件50之錐狀斜面51也能夠同時貼設於該 傾斜面321與該抵接面322，且該端面52貼設於該底面 323。該定位件50第二端502呈外凸弧面53。 該套件60包括第一端601與第二端602，該套件6〇The sleeve must be supported by the joint to be able to be used to drive the workpiece or screw. Therefore, it is necessary to accept the post of the sleeve. The traditional post is only positioned by the steel ball in the kit, and the single-sided bead positioning effect is limited. Such positioning effect is limited. When the post is closer to the A's force scale, or the rapid rotation, the sleeve may be separated from the post. The sleeve is automatically removed _ dangerous events are not acceptable. Later, China Patent Certificate No. 1296559 "Sleeve Posts with Locking Device" was mainly composed of a combination of a rod body, a push block, a plunger, a piece, a ball and a sliding sleeve. When the post is to be locked (4), just pull the sliding sleeve. At this point, the ball is pushed from the block: the end is inserted into the second end face, the sleeve is placed into the head of the rod body, and then the sliding sleeve ball is released. The second end of the top end is raised by pushing the surface to lock the sleeve. On the other hand, if you want to unravel the sleeve, just pull the sliding sleeve to make the ball fall to the top of the rod. • The person is away from the rod L — 'The way the sleeve is disengaged is by ball positioning. On the sleeve and the elastic element top 201121729: push m, ▲ position on the first end face to enable the sleeve to be locked in the connection. == Strictly speaking, the post only achieves the positioning effect by the ball, the effect 'only The elastic top of the elastic element is used for two positions: 艮 is easy to be shaken by the post, or the sliding sleeve is subjected to the impact == The moving m changes the position of the material corresponding to the miscellaneous, and (4) the sleeve is self-contained, and the bearing _ is quite necessary and m The problems encountered by Lin before the reduction of the domain. f inventions] the lack of - for the existing cis card engine = = technical means to improve is 'sleeve rods use the material to transfer to the trough, the positioning member locates the second receiving groove, double locking, the sleeve will not Easy to automatically disengage the single-body section of the sleeve post, further shifting the kit, ordering::==this. ::Let the card W,, on the other side of the invention - the technical means to be improved is the way of the cylinder It is quite fast and simple, the operator only needs to move the sleeve: the connection = 疋 is located in the kit, and the first piece of the 19's recession 201121729 is trapped, which can push the sleeve to complete the purpose of disassembling the sleeve. Advantages and the original _ new purchase The nature will be more apparent from the following detailed description of the related drawings. [Embodiment] ^The ribs, means and functions of the invention are as follows. Here are a few n-folls and detailed descriptions of the drawings, as this is only for the purpose of saying that it is used in the patent declaration. Structural limitations. Referring to Figures 2, 2 and 3, a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of a sleeve of the first embodiment of the present invention are shown. The sleeve post of the first embodiment has a body 1G, an elastic member 2G, a shaft 3 (), a latching member 4, a positioning member 50 and a kit 6''. The body ίο includes a first segment 101 and a second segment 1 〇 2, the body 1 〇 - - segment 101 forms a receiving end u, the receiving end ^ has a quadrangular cross section, the receiving end 11 can receive the sleeve . The body 1 has a first hole 1 : a portion: a hole 12 is formed toward the second segment 102 , and the receiving end η is radially provided with a through hole 13 , and the through hole 13 communicates with the hole 12 The elastic member 2 is disposed in the bore 12 and the mandrel 30. The body 1 〇 first segment 1 〇 1 is adjacent to the receiving end 11 - the through hole 14 , the through hole 14 is connected to the hole 12 , and the through hole 14 is located on the same axis as the through hole 13 . The first section 1 〇 1 of the body 1 sighs further with a ring groove 15 adjacent to the perforation 14 and is worn. lie in. Between the receiving end 11 and the annular groove 15, the annular groove is provided with a plurality of pieces 16. The second section 102 of the body 10 is capable of receiving a screw or other member to be driven. 201121729 The mandrel 30 is located in the hole 12, and the mandrel 3〇 includes a first end 301 and a second end 302. The first end 3〇1 of the mandrel 3 is provided with a click groove, and the card slot 31 pairs of the through holes 13, the needle 31 includes a _th recess 311 and a second recess 312, the first recess 311 adjacent to the end of the first end such as 1 'the mandrel 30 includes - virtual cut surface a, a first A length b and a first length c are located on a tangent to the mandrel 3〇, and the virtual cut surface a faces the latching groove 31. The first length b is perpendicularly connected to the singular section a, and the first length b is connected to the _ the longest distance between the bottom of the first recess 311 and the virtual cut surface a, and the second length e is connected to the bottom of the second 312 The longest distance between the virtual facets a, the second long sound C being smaller than the first length b. The second end 3〇2 of the mandrel 3 is provided with a positioning ς 32 '3 疋 槽 32 32 corresponding to the perforation 14 , the locating groove 32 is ν ν w Include an inclined surface 321 , an abutting surface 322 and a bottom surface 323, the tilt ^ 321 is adjacent to the end of the second creep 3. The mandrel 3 〇 second end % end normally presses the elastic member 2 〇. The card hole 40 is disposed between the through hole 13 and the pinch groove 31, and the card is moved to the first recess 311 and the second recess. The position #5 is disposed between the through hole 14 and the positioning groove 32, and the node 50 includes a first end 5 () person & ^ 501 s V -, a brother 502, the position member 5 〇 first ^, which includes a tapered bevel 51 and an end face 52, the cone is two sides, the position 5° moves to the perforation 14, and the bevel 51 of the positioning member 5 and the positioning groove f 321 are soared y Xiao b is able to provide better sliding 201121729 shift effect. The tapered inclined surface 51 of the positioning member 50 can also be attached to the inclined surface 321 and the abutting surface 322 at the same time, and the end surface 52 is attached to the bottom surface 323. The second end 502 of the positioning member 50 has an outer convex curved surface 53. The kit 60 includes a first end 601 and a second end 602, the kit 6〇
内呈中空，該套件60套設於該本體1〇第一段1〇1，該套 件60兩端601、602之間的内周緣環設有一第一容納槽61 與一滑槽62，該第一容納槽61呈内凹弧狀，該定位件 常態性定位於該第一容納槽61，該套件6〇第一端6〇1内 周緣環設有一第二容納槽63，該第二容納槽63位於該套 件60第一端601之端部與該第一容納槽Μ之間，該第一 谷納槽63包括一滑移段631、一撐止壁632與 限位部The inner sleeve is sleeved on the first section 1〇1 of the body 1 , and the inner circumference ring between the two ends 601 and 602 of the sleeve 60 is provided with a first receiving groove 61 and a sliding groove 62. The accommodating groove 61 is in a concave arc shape, and the positioning member is normally positioned in the first accommodating groove 61. The second accommodating groove 63 is disposed on the inner circumference of the first end 6〇1 of the sleeve 6 ,1. 63 is located between the end of the first end 601 of the kit 60 and the first receiving slot, the first valley receiving slot 63 includes a sliding section 631, a supporting wall 632 and a limiting portion
633，該滑移段631呈傾斜狀，該定位件5〇之第二端 能夠滑移於該滑移段631。該限位部633連接該滑移段6幻 與.該擔止壁632 ’且該第一容納槽61與該第二容納^曹⑽ 之間更設有一頂掣部64，該定位件5〇能夠移動於該第一 容納槽61、該第二容納槽63與該頂掣部以之間，' ^擋一 壁632能夠擋止該定位件50。該滑才曹62對應該擔止件$ 該滑槽62能夠相對該擋止件16移動。該套件6〇第二」 602設有一擋環65，該擋環65擋止於該擋止件16，=端 件60設有該擋止壁632與該擋環65，該本體1〇設有 位件50與該擋止件16，該擋止壁632與該擋環65能^疋 止該套件60脫離該本體1〇。該定位件5〇位於該第—二， 槽61，該卡掣件40位於該第一凹陷311，套筒能夠自$ 接端11取出；該定位件50位於該第二容納槽63，該^擎' 201121729 件40位於該第二凹陷312， 參照圖四關心為本發贿承接端U。 圖。見圖四’操作者將套筒套置於該3本體:接套筒之動作 套筒的内壁抵觸於該卡掣件_ 之承接蠕11， 件⑽第-端，之端部，此時該定二該套 31之第一凹陷311。 4於5亥卡掣槽633, the sliding section 631 is inclined, and the second end of the positioning member 5 is slidable to the sliding section 631. The limiting portion 633 is connected to the sliding portion 6 and the supporting wall 632 'and a top portion 64 is further disposed between the first receiving groove 61 and the second receiving portion (10). The positioning member 5〇 The first receiving groove 61, the second receiving groove 63 and the top portion can be moved, and the wall 632 can block the positioning member 50. The slider 62 corresponds to the stopper member. The slider 62 is movable relative to the stopper 16. The second 6 602 of the kit is provided with a retaining ring 65. The retaining ring 65 is blocked by the blocking member 16. The end member 60 is provided with the blocking wall 632 and the retaining ring 65. The position piece 50 and the stop member 16 , the stop wall 632 and the stop ring 65 can stop the sleeve 60 from being disengaged from the body 1 . The positioning member 5 is located at the second and second slots 61. The latching member 40 is located at the first recess 311, and the sleeve can be taken out from the connecting end 11. The positioning member 50 is located in the second receiving slot 63.擎' 201121729 piece 40 is located in the second recess 312, referring to Figure 4, cares for the bribe receiving end U. Figure. As shown in Fig. 4, the operator places the sleeve on the 3 body: the inner wall of the action sleeve of the sleeve is in contact with the end of the end of the piece 11, the end of the piece (10), at this time The first recess 311 of the sleeve 31 is defined. 4 in 5 Haika slot
見圖五’操作者操麟套筒壓抵該 之端部，該定位件5G之外凸弧面53脫齡第=01 6\，該錐狀斜面51沿著該定位槽32之傾斜面321 =稽 且_狀斜面51靠近該底面咖，本 ^ ’ 53頂擎於該頂料64時，奴位件5Q之;卜=面 未碰觸該抵接面322。 上並 7U 1¾ 百付、.貝壓迫該套筒壓抵該套件60第—雜 T之端部’該定位件5G之外凸弧面53越過該頂掣部^ _凸弧面53紅該第二容納槽63，該外凸弧面Μ位於 ==咖，她_51㈣較_32之傾斜面 π移且雜狀斜面51遠離該底面323。此 62並相對該播止件16移動。 予，槽 々見圖七，該彈性件20彈性釋放推動該心軸3〇朝向套 筒移動，該定位件50之第二端5〇2落入該第二容納槽Μ 時，該錐狀斜面51朝向相反於該底自323的方向移動㈢，該 外凸弧面53沿著該滑移段631移動，該定位件50位於該 第一凹陷311之卡掣件4〇產生鬆動。 201121729 20頂^圖女八’ 5亥彈性件2〇完全獲得彈性釋放，該彈性件 貝推如㈣，該心軸30推_輕件 51相對_面321滑移，該定位件5。之二= =第;谷納槽63之滑移段631與限位部6 破牛50獲侍定位，此時，該卡孝 撐於套筒，且較位件5G被_柯迫緊的抵 套筒能约獲得雙重鎖定，位=第—谷納槽⑽，令 必須受到操作者的操控才能 件5〇並不會因為套筒接桿受到 ^槽63’定位 即而輕易的讓套筒脫離套筒接桿。仏作者誤觸該套件 之功效。 牛60即凡成承接套筒 移動 且该定位件5G獅該第二容 …亥疋位槽32之間， 落入該第-容納槽61，同時該：’越過該頂掣部64而 311 ’套筒即能夠取出。操作者利用移入該第―凹陷 即完成拆卸套筒之目的。利用移動套件60推動套筒 就以上所述可以歸納 1.本發明『套筒接rU具有町之優點： 該定位件定位第二容㈣』，^彳用切件切於卡掣槽， 筒不會輕易的自動脫離套筒能夠獲得雙重鎖定，套 201121729 2.本發明『套筒彳 當快速簡單，操作接桿承接套筒的方式相 段，進-步推移套 早手握持套筒套接於本體第- 同時讓卡掣件卡掣於於套件之第二容納槽， 功效。 軸之第-凹陷，而完成承接套筒之 3.本發明『套筒接桿 當快速簡單，操作者僅 ^接^放套筒的方式相 ❿ 之第一容納槽，且卡套牛’令定位件定位於套件 動套筒而完成拆卸套筒之目的二由之第一凹陷’即能夠推As shown in FIG. 5, the operator's sleeve is pressed against the end portion, and the convex arc surface 53 of the positioning member 5G is detached from the edge of the positioning portion 5, and the tapered slope 51 is along the inclined surface 321 of the positioning groove 32. = _ _ slanted surface 51 close to the bottom surface of the coffee, this ^ '53 top engine when the top material 64, the slave part 5Q; Bu = surface does not touch the abutment surface 322. Up and 7U 13⁄4 hundred pay, the shell presses the sleeve against the end of the kit 60 - the end of the miscellaneous T. The convex arc surface 53 outside the positioning member 5G passes over the top ridge portion _ convex arc surface 53 red The second receiving groove 63 is located at == coffee, and the her_51 (four) is moved by π from the inclined surface of the _32 and the miscellaneous inclined surface 51 is away from the bottom surface 323. This 62 moves relative to the play member 16. For example, the elastic member 20 elastically releases and pushes the mandrel 3〇 toward the sleeve. When the second end 5〇2 of the positioning member 50 falls into the second receiving groove, the tapered bevel 51 is moved in the direction opposite to the bottom from the 323 (3), and the convex curved surface 53 moves along the sliding section 631, and the latching member 4 located at the first recess 311 is loosened. 201121729 20 top ^ Figure female eight ' 5 弹性 elastic member 2 〇 fully obtained elastic release, the elastic member pushes as (4), the mandrel 30 pushes the light member 51 relative to the _ face 321 to slide, the positioning member 5. The second = = the first; the slip section 631 of the valley tank 63 and the limit portion 6 the broken cow 50 is positioned, at this time, the card is supported by the sleeve, and the positional piece 5G is forced by _柯The sleeve can obtain about double locking, the position = the first-nano-slot (10), so that it must be manipulated by the operator to make the piece 5〇 and the sleeve is not easily disengaged because the sleeve post is positioned by the groove 63' Sleeve post. The author mistakenly touched the power of the kit. The cow 60 is moved by the receiving sleeve and the positioning member 5G lion is between the second pockets 32 and falls into the first receiving groove 61, and at the same time: 'over the top jaw 64 and 311 ' The sleeve can be removed. The operator uses the moving into the first recess to complete the purpose of disassembling the sleeve. The use of the mobile kit 60 to push the sleeve can be summarized as described above. 1. The invention has the advantages that the sleeve connection rU has the advantage of the town: the positioning member positions the second volume (four), and the cutting piece is cut into the cassette groove, and the tube is not It will be easy to automatically disengage the sleeve to obtain double locking. Cover 201121729 2. The invention is characterized in that the sleeve is fast and simple, the way of operating the rod to receive the sleeve is the phase segment, and the step-in stepping sleeve is used to hold the sleeve in the early hand. On the body - at the same time, the card is clamped in the second receiving slot of the kit. The first-recess of the shaft, and the completion of the receiving sleeve 3. The "sleeve post of the present invention is quick and simple, the operator only connects the sleeve to the first receiving slot, and the card holder cow" The positioning member is positioned on the sleeve of the sleeve and the purpose of disassembling the sleeve is completed.
字开『套筒接桿』’錐狀斜面與該定位槽皆呈v 子形，能夠提供較佳的滑移效果。 &叫白呈V 以之者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，春不-The word "sleeve post" 'cone beveled' and the positioning groove are both v-shaped, which can provide a better slip effect. & is called white V, only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, spring does not -
:= 實施之範圍，故舉凡數值之變更‘I 件之置換，或依本發明申請專 更次等效凡 飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範嗜。之均等變化與修 【圖式簡單說明】 圖-：為本發明套筒接桿之立體外觀圖。 圖二：為本發明套筒接桿之立體分解圖。 圖三：為本發明套筒接桿之剖視圖。 圖四，·為本發明套筒接桿承縣筒之 於該本體之示意圖。 表套埼套置 動作圖，表套筒壓抵 圖五：為本發明套筒接桿承接套筒之 套件之示意圖。 201121729 表定位件落 表彈性件彈 表定位件獲 為本發明套筒接桿承接套筒之動 入第二容納槽之示意圖。 圖七：為本發明㈣接桿承縣狀動作圖， 性釋放推動心軸之示意圖。 圖八：為本發明套筒接桿承接套筒之動作圖， 得定位之示意圖。 附件·我國專利證書號數第1296559號專利案 【主要元件符號說明】 10 本體 101 第一段 102 第二段 11 承接端 12 容孔 13 通孔 14 穿孔 15 環溝. 16 擋止件 20 彈性件 30 心軸 301 第一端 302 第二端 31 卡掣槽 311 第一凹陷 312 第二凹陷 32 定位槽 321 傾斜面 322 抵接面 323 底面 40 卡掣件 50 定位件 501 第一端 502 第二端 51 錐狀斜面 52 端面 53 外凸弧面 201121729 60 套件 601 第一端 602 第二端 61 第一容納槽 62 滑槽 63 第二容納槽 631 滑移段 632 擋止壁 633 限位部 64 頂掣部 65 擋環 a 虛擬切面 b 第一長度 c 第二長度:= The scope of implementation, so the change of the value ‘I replacement, or the application of the special equivalent equivalent of the invention, should still be the fan of the invention. Equivalent change and repair [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig.:: The stereoscopic appearance of the sleeve post of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the sleeve post of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve post of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the body of the socket post bearing tube of the present invention. The sleeve is placed in the action diagram, and the sleeve is pressed against the figure. Figure 5 is a schematic view of the sleeve of the sleeve adapter of the present invention. 201121729 Table positioning member falling table elastic member The table positioning member is obtained as a schematic diagram of the movement of the sleeve post receiving sleeve of the present invention into the second receiving groove. Figure 7: Schematic diagram of the (4) post-counter-like action diagram of the invention, and the release of the mandrel by the sexual release. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the action of the socket post receiving sleeve of the present invention. Annex·China Patent Certificate No. 1296559 Patent [Description of Main Components] 10 Body 101 First Segment 102 Second Segment 11 Receiving End 12 Hole 13 Through Hole 14 Perforation 15 Ring Groove. 16 Stopper 20 Elastic 30 mandrel 301 first end 302 second end 31 latching groove 311 first recess 312 second recess 32 positioning groove 321 inclined surface 322 abutting surface 323 bottom surface 40 latching member 50 positioning member 501 first end 502 second end 51 Cone bevel 52 End face 53 Outer convex arc surface 201121729 60 Kit 601 First end 602 Second end 61 First receiving groove 62 Chute 63 Second receiving groove 631 Slip section 632 Stop wall 633 Limiting part 64 Top 掣Part 65 retaining ring a virtual section b first length c second length